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ุจุณู… ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุฑุญู…ู† ุงู„ุฑุญูŠู… ู†ูƒู…ู„ ุทุจุนุง ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุฎู„ุตุช
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ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ุฉ ูˆุตู„ู†ุง
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ู„ุนู†ุฏ ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒู„ู…ู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุฃูˆุฌู‡ ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู†ูุณ ูˆุงู†ุชู‡ูŠู†ุง
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ุนู†ุฏ ู…ุง ู‚ู„ู†ุง ูˆุฌู‡ูŠู† ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู†ูุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ
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ุงู„ุฃุณุงุณูŠ ุฃูˆ ุฃุณุงุณูŠุฉ ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู†ูุณ ูˆ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ู‚ู„ู†ุง ุงู„ุนู„ู…
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ุงู„ุชุทุจูŠู‚ูŠ ูˆ ู„ู…ุง ุฐูƒุฑู†ุง ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุนู„ู‰ ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ุงู„ุซุงู†ูˆูŠุฉ
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ุฎู„ูŠู†ุง ุงู„ุขู† ู†ูƒู…ู„ุจู‚ูˆู„ูŠ ู‡ู†ุง past history of
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psychology ูˆ ุงุญู†ุง ู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง ู‡ู†ุฏุฑุณ ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู†ูุณ ู…ุง ุจูŠู†
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ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุชุงุฑูŠุฎ ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ ูˆ ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู†ูุณ
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ุงู„ุญุฏูŠุซ ุทูŠุจ ููŠ ุงู† ุญู†ู„ุงู‚ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ูƒุชุงุจ ุนุฏุฉ ุนู„ู…ุงุก ูˆ ุนุฏุฉ
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ุฃุณู…ุงุก ุงู†ุง ู…ุงุจุฏูŠ ุฃุชุนุจูƒู… ูˆ ู…ุงุจุฏูŠ ุงูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ุชุญูุธูˆู‡ุง ูƒู„ู‡ุง
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ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุญูุธูŠ ูƒูˆูŠุณ ู„ุญูŠุงุชู‡ ู…ุงุนู†ุฏูŠ ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ
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ู…ุจุดุฑุญู‡ ุจุงู„ slice ูƒู…ุง ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุดูƒู„ ุฃุณุงุณูŠ ุญุงูุธู‡ ุนู„ุดุงู†
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ุจูƒุฑุง ููŠ ุงู„ุงู…ุชุญุงู† ู…ุง ู†ุชุฎุฑุจุทุด ููŠ ุนู†ุง ู‡ุฐูƒุฑ ุนุฏุฉ ุนู„ู…ุงุก
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ุงูˆู„ ุนู„ู… ุงูŠุด ุงุณู…ู‡ ู‡ู†ุง ุนุงู„ู… ุงุณู…ู‡ ู‡ู†ุง will him want
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will him .. ุงู‡ will him ููŠ ู†ุงุณ ุจูŠุฑูุถูˆู‡ will him ูˆ
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ููŠ ู†ุงุณ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง ุงู†ุง will him ุนู„ู‰ ุงุนุชุจุงุฑ ุงู†ู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
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ุงู†ู‡ ู‡ู†ุง silent ูˆ ู‡ู†ุง silent ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฌู‡ุชู‡ุง ู…ุด ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ
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ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู‚ุงู†ูˆู† ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุซุจุช ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ูˆุฑูุถ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุญุฑูƒ
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ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ ูƒูŠู ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุซุจุช ุงู„ุญุฑู ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ will himุนู…ูˆู…ุง
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ูˆูŠู† ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ูˆุงู†ุท .. ูˆุงู†ุท ูˆ ู„ุง ุชุฑูุถ ุงู„ D ู„ุฅู†ู‡ ูˆุงุธุฑูŠ
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ุฃูŠู‡ ุงู„ุนุฑุจ ู‡ุฐุง ุนุงู„ู… .. ู…ูŠู† ู‡ูˆ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุนู„ู…ุŸ ุนุงู„ู…
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German ุฃู„ู…ุงู†ูŠ ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุฃู†ุง ุนุดุช ู…ู† 1832 ู„ 1920 ู‡ุชู„ุงู‚ูˆุง
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ุฅู†ู‡ ูƒู„ ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู†ูุณ ู…ุด ู‚ุฏูŠู… ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠุฏู‡ ุนู…ุฑ ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู†ูุณ
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ูƒู„ู‡ ู…ูŠุฉ ูˆ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุณู†ูŠู† ุฃูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุณู†ุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ุง ูŠุชุนุฏูˆุง
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ูƒุชูŠุฑ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ูŠุฉ ูˆ ุนุดุฑุฉ .. ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุฑุงุช ููŠ ุฌุงู…ุนุงุช ููŠ
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ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ุฒูŠ ุฌุงู…ุนุงุช ุงู„ู‚ุงู‡ุฑุฉ ูˆ ุบูŠุฑู‡ุฃูƒุจุฑ ุชุงุฑูŠุฎุง ูˆ ุฃุทูˆู„
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ุชุงุฑูŠุฎุง ู…ู† ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู†ูุณ ู…ุง ุงุญู†ุง ู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง ู„ุฅู†ู‡ ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู†ูุณ
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ู…ุด ู…ู† ุงู„ุนู„ูˆู… ุงู„ู‚ุฏูŠู…ุฉ ุฌุฏุง ูˆ ุงู„ุฃุฒู„ูŠุฉ ู„ุฅู†ู‡ ุจุฏุฃุช ู…ุน
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ุชุทูˆุฑุงุช ุงู„ุจุดุฑูŠุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ูˆ ุจุฏุฃูˆุง ูŠุชู‚ุฏู…ูˆุง ุงู„ุขู† ุงูŠุด
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ุฃูˆู„ ุนุงู„ู… ู‡ุฐุงุŸ ู‡ุฐุง ุนุงู„ู… professor ุงูŠุด ุจู‚ูˆู„
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participated ุดุงุฑูƒ establishing ุจู†ู‰ ุฃุณุณ psychology
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as a separate science ูŠุง ุณู„ุงู… ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจู‚ูˆู„ู„ูŠ Wilhelm
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Wundt ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ุงู„ุฃู„ู…ุงู†ูŠุฃูˆู„ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูุตู„ ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู†ูุณ ุนู„ู‰
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ุดุฌุฉ ูˆ ุฃุณุณู‡ ู…ู…ุชุงุฒ ุฌุฏุง ุทุจ ุฅูŠุด ูƒู…ุงู† ุนู…ู„ุช ุฃู†ุชุŸ ุจู‚ูˆู„ู„ูŠ
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ุฃู†ุง ุจู†ูŠุช built the first psychology laboratory ุฃู†ุง
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ุจู†ูŠุช ูˆ ุฃุณุณุช ุฃูˆู„ ู…ุฎุชุจุฑ ู„ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู†ูุณ ูˆ ุนุงูŠุฒูŠ ููŠ ุจุงู„ูƒ
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.. ูˆ ุนุงูŠุฒูŠ ููŠ ุจุงู„ูƒ ุฃู†ู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุฎุชุจุฑ ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู†ูุณ ุฒูŠ
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ุงู„ู…ุฎุชุจุฑุงุช ุชุจุนุงุช ุงู„ูƒูŠู…ูŠุง .. ุงู„ูƒูŠู…ูŠุง ูˆู„ุง ู„ุฃ ู„ุฃ ู„ุฃ
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ู…ุฎุชุจุฑ ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู†ูุณ ููŠู‡ ู…ู‚ูŠูŠุณ ุฒูŠ ู…ู‚ูŠูŠุณ ุงู„ุฐูƒุงุก ููŠู‡
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ู…ู‚ูŠูŠุณ ุงู„ุณู„ูˆูƒ ููŠู‡ ุฅุฑุดุงุฏุงุช ููŠู‡ ุชุนู„ูŠู…ุงุชููŠ ุงุฎุชุจุงุฑุงุช
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ู„ู…ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุงูˆ ุงุฎุชุจุงุฑุงุช .. ุงุฎุชุจุงุฑุงุช ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุชู‚ูŠูŠุณ ุงู„ุฐู‡ู†
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ุทุจุนุง ู‡ุงูŠ ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ู…ุฎุชุจุฑ ุนู„ู…ูŠ ู†ูุณูŠ ูู‰ ู…ุชู‰ ู‡ูˆ ุนู…ู„ูˆู‡ ูู‰
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1879 ู„ูŠุด ุนู…ู„ูˆู‡ purpose of doing psychological
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research ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงุญู†ุง ุนุฑูู†ุง ุนู†ู‡ ุญุดุชูŠู† ุดูˆูŠุฉ ูˆ ู‡ู†ู†ุณู‰
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ุงู†ู‡ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ German Wilhelm Wundtุนุงุด ู…ู† 1832 ู„ 1920
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ุญุงุถุฑ ุดูˆ ุงู„ุญุงุฌุชูŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู…ู„ู‡ู… ุงู†ู‡ ุฑุงุญ ุฃุณุณ ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู†ูุณ
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ูุตู„ูˆุง ุนู† ุงู„ุนู„ูˆู… ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ูˆ ุจู†ู‰ ูˆ ุฃุณุณ ุฃูˆู„ ู…ุฎุชุจุฑ ููŠ
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ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู†ูุณ ููŠ 1879 ุนุดุงู† ูŠู†ุนู…ู„ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุฃุจุญุงุซ ุญุงุถุฑ
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ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ ุงุณู…ู‡ William James William James ู‡ุฐุง
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ู„ุฃ ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒูŠ William James ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒูŠ ุนุงุด ููŠ 1842 ู„ู‚ุฏุงุด
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1910ุทุจุนุง ุงู†ุง ู…ู…ูƒู† ุงู†ุง ู…ุด ุจุฏู‡ ุงุฎุฑุจุทูƒูˆุง ู…ุด ุนุงูŠุฒ
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ุงู‚ูˆู„ูƒ ู‚ุฏูŠุด ุนุงุด ุจุณ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุงุฌูŠ ุฃู‚ูˆู„ูƒ ุนุงุด ุชู…ุงู†ูŠู† ุณู†ุฉ
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ูˆู„ุง ุณุจุนูŠู† ูˆู„ุง ุณุชูŠู† ูˆุงู†ุชูˆุง ู„ุญุงู„ูƒูˆุง ู‡ุชุญุณุจูˆู‡ุง ูู…ู†
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ุงู„ุขู† ูƒู„ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูŠุญุณุจ ู‚ุฏุงุด ุนุงุด ูˆูŠูƒุชุจู„ูŠ ุฌู†ุจู‡ sixty
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years, seventy years ุฃู†ุง ู…ุด ู‡ุชูƒู„ู… ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุจุฏุฃุช ุฃุชุฑูƒ
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ู…ุฌุงู„ ุฅู„ูƒูˆุง ูƒู…ุงู† ู„ู„ุชุญุฑูŠูƒ ุงู„ุฐู‡ู†ูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุง ุจุฏู†ุง ุจุณุชู„ู‚ู‰
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ูˆุฎู„ุงุต ุงู„ American Psychologist ู‡ุฐุง ุนุงู„ู… ุงู„ุงู…ุฑูŠูƒูŠุด
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ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูŠ published .. published ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู†ุดุฑ the most
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influential textinfluential textbook in psychology
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ุงูŠุด ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒูŠ ุงูˆู„ ุนุงู„ู… .. ุงูˆู„
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ุนุงู„ู… ู†ุดุฑ .. ู†ุดุฑ ุงูˆู„ ูƒุชุงุจ ู…ุฑูƒุฒูŠ ูƒุจูŠุฑ ู„ู…ุง ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ
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text ู‡ู†ุง ู…ุด ุฒูŠ ุงู„ูƒุชุงุจ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจู†ุฏูŠู†ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ูƒุชุงุจ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
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ุจูŠุณู…ูˆู‡ ุฒูŠ ุฃู…ู‡ุงุช ุงู„ูƒุชุจ ุงู„ูƒุชุงุจ ุงู„ูƒุจูŠุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฒูŠ .. ุฒูŠ
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ุงู„ู‚ูˆุงู…ูŠุณุฒูŠ ูƒุชุงุจ ู‚ุตุต ุงู„ุชู…ุฑูŠุถ ุฒูŠ ูƒุชุงุจ .. ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ูƒุชุจ
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ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุฃุนุฏุงุฏู‡ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุฎู…ุณู…ูŠุฉ ูˆุงู„ุณุชู…ูŠุฉ ูˆ ุจุชุตู„
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ู„ุฃู„ู ูˆ ุฃู„ููŠู† ุตูุญุฉ ู‡ุฐุง ุจูŠุณู…ูˆู‡ textbook ุฃูˆู„ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุนู…ู„
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textbook ููŠ ุงู„ psychology ู…ูŠู† ู‡ูˆ William James
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ูˆูƒุงู† ู…ุคุซุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ูƒู„ู‡ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูƒุชุงุจ ุนู„ู‰ ููƒุฑุฉ ู„ู„ูŠูˆู…
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.. ู„ู„ูŠูˆู… ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูƒุชุงุจ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ูˆ ููŠู‡ ุชุทูˆูŠุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุณู…ุงู‡
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ุฅูŠู‡ ู‡ู†ุง principles of psychology ุฅูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุจุงุฏุฆ
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ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู†ูุณ ุฃูˆ ุฃุณุงุณูŠุงุช ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู†ูุณุทุจุนุง ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุชุทูˆุฑ
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ุตุญูŠุญ ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชุบูŠุฑุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุตูŠุฑ ู„ูƒู† ู‡ูˆ ุฃุณุณ ู‡ุฐุง
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ุงู„ูƒุชุงุจ he believed ุงูŠุด ู‡ูˆ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุขู…ู† ู‡ูˆ ุขู…ู† ู„ุฃู†ู‡
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ู…ุงุช ุฎู„ุงุต ุงู„ human mind ุงู† ุงู„ุนู‚ู„ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู†ูŠ ูˆุงู„ุจุดุฑูŠ
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was constantly evolving as it adapted ุงูŠุด adapted
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to new information of the environment ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุงู†ู‡
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ูŠุคู…ู† ุงู† ุงู„ุนู‚ู„ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู†ูŠุนู…ุงู„ู‡ ุจูŠุชุทูˆุฑ ูˆ ุจูŠูƒุจุฑ ูˆ
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ุจูŠุณุชูˆุนุจ ูƒู„ ู…ุง ุจูŠุฌูŠู„ู‡ ุงูŠุด ู‡ู†ุง new information
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adapted ู„ู…ุง ูŠุชุนุฑุถ ุงูŠู‡ ู„ู‡ ุงูŠุด ุงูˆ ูŠุฌูŠู„ู‡ ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุงุช
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ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ุทุจุนุง ุงู†ุง ุจุชุฏุฌู ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุนู†ุฏ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุงูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
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ุนุดุงู† ุจุนุถ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูƒ ุชุฌุฑุงุด ูƒุชูŠุฑ ุจู„ุงุด ุชู†ู‡ุจู„ ุงูˆ ุจุนุถ
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ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูƒ ูˆุงู„ู„ู‡ ู…ู† ูƒุชุฑ ู…ุง ุฌุฑู‰ ุฎูู† ุนู„ูŠู‡ ู„ุง
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ู…ุงุชุฎุงูุด ุงู„ mind ุนู†ุฏูƒ ูƒู„ ู…ุง ุชุฌุฑู‰ ูƒู„ ู…ุง ุจูŠูˆุณุน ุงูƒุชุฑ
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ูˆูƒู„ ู…ุง ุจุชุญุงูˆู„ .. ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุณ ู…ุชุนุจู‡ูˆุด ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ูˆู…ุชุนุจู‡ูˆุด
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ู…ุณู„ุณู„ุงุช ูˆ ุฃูู„ุงู… ูˆู…ุชุนุจู‡ูˆุด ู…ุดุงูƒู„ ุนุจูŠ ุนู„ู…ุŒ ุถู„ูƒ ุนุจูŠู‡ุŒ
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ู…ุงููŠ ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ูู‡ูˆ ุฅูŠุด ู‡ุฐุง ู‚ุงู„ุŸ ู‡ุฐุง ู‚ุงู„ ุฅู†ู‡ ูŠุคู…ู† ุฅู†
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ุงู„ุนู‚ู„ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ูŠุณุชูˆุนุจ ุงู„ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุงุช ูˆุงู„ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ
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ุจุชุฏุฎู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุนู‚ู„ ุจุชุนู…ู„ู‡ ุฒูŠุงุฏุฉ ูˆุชู†ุดูŠุท ูˆู…ุด ู…ุนู‚ูˆู„
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ุงู„ู…ุชุนู„ู… ูƒู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูŠุณุชูˆุน .. ุงู„ู„ู‡ ู‚ุงู„ุŒ ู…ุด ุงุญู†ุง ูƒู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
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ูŠุณุชูˆุน ุงู„ุฐูŠู† ูŠุนู„ู…ูˆู† ูˆ ุงู„ุฐูŠู† ู„ุงูŠุนู„ู…ูˆู†ุŒ ู…ุด ู…ู…ูƒู† ุทุจุนุง
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ูุนู„ุดุงู† ู‡ูŠูƒ ุงู„ู…ุชุนู„ู… ู…ุง ูŠุฌู„ุฌ ุนู„ู‰ ู†ูุณู‡ ูŠุชุนู„ู… ุงูƒุชุฑ
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ุทุจุนุง ุงู†ุง ู…ุญุฒูŠู† ุงู†ู‡ ุงู†ุง ุฐูƒุฑุช ุฃู„ู…ุงู†ูŠ ู‡ุชู„ุงู‚ูˆุง ุนู†ุฏูƒู…
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ุนู„ู…ุงุก ุซุงู†ูŠู† ููŠู‡ ุนุงู„ู… ุจุงู†ุงุฏูˆุฑุง ูˆููŠู‡ ุนุงู„ู… ู…ุด .. ู‡ูˆ
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ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠู‡ ุฌูŠุงู†ูŠู‡ ูˆููŠู‡ ุจูŠุงุฌูŠู‡ ู…ุด ู…ูˆุถูˆุนู†ุง ู…ู…ูƒู† ุงุญู†ุง
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ู†ู‚ุฑุงู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ูƒุชุงุจ ู„ูƒู† ู…ุงูŠุญุฒู†ู†ูŠ ุงู†ู‡ ู…ุงู„ุงู‚ูŠู†ุงุด ุนู„ู…ุงุก
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ู…ุณู„ู…ูŠู† ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุฌุงู„ ู…ุงุจุฑุฒูˆุด ุงูˆู„ ุนุงู„ู… ุงุณู„ุงู…ูŠ ุฏุฎู„
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ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฎุท ุงุณู…ู‡ ุงู„ุบุฒุงู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ุงู„ุงุณู„ุงู…ูŠ ุงู„ุบุฒุงู„ู‰
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ูˆููŠู‡ ูƒุชุงุจ ุนู„ู‰ ููƒุฑุฉ ุญู„ูˆ ูƒุชูŠุฑุงุณู…ู‡ ุฅุญูŠุงุก ุนู„ูˆู… ุงู„ุฏูŠู†
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ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃูŠ ุฅู†ุณุงู† ูŠุฌูŠุจ ูˆูŠู‚ุฑุฃู‡ ู‡ูˆ Islamic
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scientist ู‡ูˆ ุฃูˆู„ ุนุงู„ู… ู…ุณู„ู… ุณู… ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุนู„ู… ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู†ูุณ
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ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฒู…ุงู† ุฅูŠุด ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ูŠุณู…ูˆู‡ุŸ ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ูŠุณู…ูˆู‡ ุนู„ู… ุงู„ูู„ุณูุฉ
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ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ูŠุณู…ูˆู‡ ูˆุฑุง ูˆุฑุง ู…ุฑุงุช ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ูŠุณู…ูˆู‡
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ุนู„ู… ุงู„ุชููƒูŠุฑุงุช ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ูŠุฉ ูˆ ู„ุง ู…ู†ุทู‚ูŠุฉ ู‡ุฐุง ุฃุฌู„ ุฑูŠุญู†ุง ูˆ
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ุฌุงู„ ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู†ูุณ ูˆ ู…ู† ูŠูˆู… ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุงุญู†ุง ุจู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ ุนู„ู…
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ุงู„ู†ูุณ ู„ูƒู† ุจุฑุถู‡ ูŠุดูƒุฑ ูˆ ุชุฑูุน ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ู‚ุจุนุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆ ุฑุญู…ุฉ
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ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุทูŠุจ ุงู†ูƒู…ู„ modern psychology ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู†ูุณ
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ุงู„ุงูŠ ุงู„ุญุฏูŠุซ ุฎู„ุตู†ุง ุงู„ past ุทูŠุจ ุดูˆ ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูŠ
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ููŠ five different perspectives dominate each of
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them completing ุงูˆ complementing the other in
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explaining people thoughts and behavior ุงูŠุด ุงู„ู„ูŠ
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ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงู†ุง ุญูƒูŠุชู‡ ููŠ ูƒู„ู…ุงุช ุตุนุจุฉ ุฎู„ูŠู†ูŠ ุงุดูˆู
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different ู„ู…ุง ุงุญู†ุง ู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง ุงู…ูˆุฑ ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ perspective
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ูˆุฌู‡ู‡ุง ุทูŠุจ dominated ุชุณูŠุทุฑcomplimenting ุชูƒู…ู„ ุจุนุถู‡ุง
115
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ุงู„ุจุนุถ explaining ุชูˆุถุญ ุงู„ thoughts ู‚ู„ู†ุงู‡ุง ุฃููƒุงุฑ ูˆ
116
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ู‡ู†ุง ุฒู„ูˆ ูƒูŠุงุช ุดูˆ ุตุงุฑ ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุงุŸ ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุญุฏูŠุซ
117
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ู…ุณู…ูˆุด ุจุณ ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู†ูุณ ู„ุฃ ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุฅู„ู‡ .. ุฅู„ู‡ ุฌูˆุงู†ุจ ุฎู…ุณุฉ
118
00:08:21,570 --> 00:08:26,350
ูƒุงู… ุฅู„ู‡ุŸ ุฎู…ุณ ุฌูˆุงู†ุจ ุดูˆ ุงู„ุฌูˆุงู†ุจ ุฏูˆู„ุŸ ุจู‚ูˆู„ ูƒู„ ุฌุงู†ุจ
119
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ูŠูƒู…ู„ ุงู„ุขุฎุฑ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅุฒุงูŠุŸ ุงุชุฎูŠู„ูˆุง ู…ุนุงูŠุง ุนุดุงู† ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุง
120
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ู†ุดุฑุญ ุชูู‡ู…ูˆุง ุงู„ุทุงูˆู„ุฉ ุฌุงุนุฏุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒุงู… ุฑุฌู„ุŸ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃุฑุจุน
121
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ุฑุฌู„ูŠู†ุงู„ุงู† ู„ูˆ ุฌูŠุจู†ุง ุฑุฌู„ ู…ู† ู‡ู†ุง ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุฌุนู„ ุทุงูˆู„ุฉ ุฒูŠ
122
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ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ู„ูˆ ุฌูŠุจู†ุง ุนุฌู„ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠูˆุฌุน .. ุฌูŠุจู†ุง ุนุฌู„ูŠู†
123
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ุจุชูˆุฌุน .. ุทูŠุจ .. ูƒู„ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ ุชูˆุงุฒู† ู„ู„ุชุงู†ูŠ .. ุงู„ุงู†
124
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ู…ู…ูƒู†ุด ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุงู† ุงู„ุฑุฌู„ ุงู„ูู„ุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู‡ู… ู…ู† ุงู„ุฑุฌู„ ุงูˆ ุงู„ุนุฌู„
125
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ุงู„ูู„ุงู†ูŠ ุงู‡ู… .. ู„ุฃ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูŠ ุงู† ู‡ุฐูˆู„ ุงู„ุฌูˆุงู†ุจ ูŠูƒู…ู„ู†
126
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ุจุนุถู‡ู… ุงู„ุจุนุถ .. ูƒูŠู ูŠุนู†ูŠุŸ ูƒู„ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ู‡ ูˆุฌู‡ุฉ ู†ุธุฑ ..
127
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ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒุฃู†ู‡ู… ุจูŠุดุฑุญูŠู† ูˆุฌู‡ุงุช ู†ุธุฑ ู…ู† ูƒู„ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ู† ูˆุฌู‡ุชู‡
128
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ุงู„ุฎุงุตุฉู†ุงุฎุฏ ู…ุซุงู„ ุตุบูŠุฑ ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุง ุงู†ุง ุงุดุฑุญ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุซู„ุง
129
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ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ุงุดูŠ ูˆุฌุน ููŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฌุงุนุฏูŠู† ููŠ ุงู„ุดุงุฑุน
130
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ู…ุณูƒูŠู† ุดูƒู„ู‡ ู…ุนุงู‡ ูƒูˆุฑูˆู†ุง ู‡ูŠูƒ ุฌุงู„ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ ุฌุงู„ ู„ุฃ ูŠู…ูƒู†
131
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ูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ุนุงู‡ ุณูƒุฑูŠ ุงู„ุชุงู„ุช ุฌุงู„ ู„ุฃ ูŠู…ูƒู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู†ุฏุฌู… ูŠุนู†ูŠ
132
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ู„ุฌุน ุญุฌุฑู‡ ู…ุด ุดุงูŠู ูˆูˆุฌุน ุนู„ู‰ ูˆุฌู‡ู‡ ุงู„ุฑุงุจุน ุฌุงู„ ู„ุฃ ูƒู„ู‡
133
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ุบู„ุทุงู†ูŠุฉ ู‡ุฅูŠุด ููŠู‡ุŸ ุฌุงู„ ููŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฏุฒู‡ ุงู†ุง ุดูุชู‡ ูŠูƒุฏุฒู‡
134
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ุงู„ุฎุงู…ุณ ูŠุง ุนู… ู‚ุงู„ ุทุจ ู‡ุงุชู .. ุฅุฐุง ูƒู„ ูˆุงุญุฏ ููŠู‡ู… ุฃุนุทู‰
135
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ุชูุณูŠุฑ ู…ุงุจู†ู‚ูˆู„ุด ุฃู†ุช ุบู„ุทุงู† ูˆ ุฃู†ุช ุบู„ุทุงู† ู„ูƒู† ุฅูŠุด ุจู†ู‚ูˆู„
136
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ููŠ ุงู„ุขุฎุฑุŸ ุจู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุฅู†ู‡ ูƒู„ู†ุง ุจู†ูƒู…ู„ ุจุนุถ ู…ู† ุจุนุถ ู…ุน ุจุนุถ
137
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ูƒู„ู‡ู… ุจูŠุทู„ุนูˆุง ุงู„ู†ุธุฑูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุชูƒุงู…ู„ุฉ ุญุชู‰ ู†ุดูˆู ุฃูˆู„ ุฌุงู†ุจ
138
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ู…ู† ุงู„ุฌูˆุงู†ุจ ุงุณู…ู‡ ุฃูŠู‡ุŸ ุฃูˆู„ ุฌุงู†ุจ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฌูˆุงู†ุจ ุงุณู…ู‡
139
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neurobiological perspective neurobiological
140
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perspective
141
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ุทูŠุจ ู…ุนู„ุด ุจุณ ุนุดุงู† ุงู„ุจุฑู†ุงู…ุฌ ู‡ู†ู†ุฒู„ู‡ ู„ู…ุง
142
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ูŠู‚ูˆู„ู„ูŠ in your biological perspective ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู†ุง
143
00:10:20,780 --> 00:10:28,900
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู†ุง ุงู„ุฌุงู†ุจ ุงู„ุนุตุจูŠ in your biology ุงู„ุฌุณุฏูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
144
00:10:28,900 --> 00:10:35,300
ุงู†ุง ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุงู„ูŠ ุฌุงู†ุจ ุนุตุจูŠ ุฌุณุฏูŠ ู‡ู†ู„ุงู‚ูŠ ูƒู…ุงู† ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุฌุงู†ุจ
145
00:10:35,540 --> 00:10:39,940
ู†ูุณูŠ ู‡ู†ู„ุงู‚ูŠ ุฌุงู†ุจ ุงุฌุชู…ุงุนูŠ ุจุบุถ ุงู„ู†ุธุฑ ุงูŠุด ู‚ุตุฏู‡ ุงู†ุง
146
00:10:39,940 --> 00:10:43,680
ุฌุงู†ุจ ู…ุงุจุฏู†ุงุด ู†ุฎุงู ูƒุชูŠุฑ ูˆ ุงู„ู…ุตุทู„ุญุงุช ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ุนู„ูŠู†ุง
147
00:10:43,680 --> 00:10:47,600
ุจุนุฑู ูˆ ุฌุงูŠูŠู† ู…ู† ุซุงู†ูˆูŠุฉ ู…ุงุชุฎุงููˆุด ุงูˆู„ู‡ุง ุงู†ุง ู‚ุงุนุฏ
148
00:10:47,600 --> 00:10:51,820
ุจุญูƒูŠ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ู‡ูˆ ุงุณู…ู‡ ุฒูŠ ุงูŠู‡ ููŠ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ู…ุด
149
00:10:51,820 --> 00:10:56,120
ุดุฑุท ุงู†ุง ุงู‚ุนุฏ ุงุฑูˆุญ ุงูุณุฑ ุงุฒูŠุงุฏ ุนู† ุงู„ู„ุฒูˆู… ุงูˆ ุงู†ุง ู…ุด
150
00:10:56,120 --> 00:11:00,040
ู‚ุงุฏุฑ ุงูู‡ู… ุงูŠุด ุจุชู‚ุตุฏ ู…ุด ุดุฑุท ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ุจุณูŠุท ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ุงูŠู‡
151
00:11:00,040 --> 00:11:04,250
ุจุณูŠุทู„ูƒู† ุงู†ุง ุจุฏู‡ ุงูู‡ู…ู‡ุง ุจุงู„ู…ุนู†ู‰ ุงู„ุนู…ูˆู…ูŠ ูˆ ุงู„ุดู…ูˆู„ูŠ
152
00:11:04,250 --> 00:11:08,250
ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ู…ุตุทู„ุญ ุงู„ุฃุญู…ุฑ ู‡ุฐุง ุจุฏู‡ ุงุญูุธู‡ ุงูŠุด ุฌูˆุฌู„ ู†ูŠูˆุฑ ูˆ
153
00:11:08,250 --> 00:11:11,590
ุจุงูŠู„ูˆุฌ ูƒุงุฑุจุฑุณู…ูŠู„ ุงูŠุด ุจุชู‚ูˆู„ูŠู†ุŸ propose ูŠุง ุจุงุจุง ุฏุฎู„ุช
154
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ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ .. pro .. pro .. propose is ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ ุชูุชุฑุถ
155
00:11:14,910 --> 00:11:20,830
behaviors is influenced ูŠุชุฃุซุฑ by physiology ุงู‡
156
00:11:20,830 --> 00:11:24,550
ูŠุชุฃุซุฑ ุจุงู„ุฅูŠุดุŸ ุจุงู„ู†ุญูˆ ุงู„ููŠุณูŠูˆู„ูˆุฌูŠุฉ of the brain
157
00:11:24,550 --> 00:11:28,430
brain ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู…ุฎ ู…ุด ุงู„ุนู‚ู„ ู‡ูˆ ุฃู†ุง ุฎุฑุจุช ููŠ ูุฑู‚ ุจูŠู†
158
00:11:28,430 --> 00:11:33,160
ุงู„ู…ุฎ ูˆ ุจูŠู† ุงู„ุนู‚ู„ู„ู‚ุฏุงู… ุดูˆูŠุฉ ู‡ุดุฑุญ ุงู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ and
159
00:11:33,160 --> 00:11:37,000
nervous system ูˆุงู„ุฌู‡ุงุฒ ุงู„ุนุตุจูŠ ุงูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจู‚ูˆู„ู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
160
00:11:37,000 --> 00:11:41,340
ุจุงุฎุชุตุงุฑ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฌุงู†ุจ ู‡ุฐูˆู„ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุจูŠุคู…ู†ูˆุง ุงู† ุณู„ูˆูƒ
161
00:11:41,340 --> 00:11:48,480
ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ู†ุงุจุน ู…ู† ุงู„ุฌุณุฏ ูˆุงู„ุนุตุจ ู†ุงุจุน ู…ู† ุงูŠู‡ ุงู„ุฌุณุฏ
162
00:11:48,480 --> 00:11:53,500
ูˆุงู„ุนุตุจ ูƒูŠู ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจู‚ูˆู„ู‡ู… ุงู„ normal behavior ูŠุนู†ูŠ
163
00:11:53,500 --> 00:11:57,640
ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏู‡ ุณู„ูˆูƒ ุทุจูŠุนูŠ ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุนู†ู‡ state of
164
00:11:57,640 --> 00:12:00,620
equilibriumุดูˆ ูŠุนู†ูŠ equilibrium ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠู† .. ุจูŠู†
165
00:12:00,620 --> 00:12:04,100
ุฌุซูŠู†ุŸ equilibrium ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ุงู„ุชูˆุงุฒู† equilibrium ู…ุด
166
00:12:04,100 --> 00:12:09,680
ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ุงู„ุชูˆุงุฒู† state ุญุงู„ุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงูŠุด ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ
167
00:12:09,680 --> 00:12:14,820
ูƒูˆูŠุณ ุฌุณุฏู‡ ูˆ ุนุตุจู‡ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุณู„ูˆูƒู‡ ูƒูˆูŠุณ ุทุจ ูˆ ุงู„ abnormal
168
00:12:14,820 --> 00:12:18,380
ุญุงุฌุฉ ู…ุด ุทุจูŠุนูŠุฉ ุงู„ุณู„ูˆูƒ ุบูŠุฑ ุทุจูŠุนูŠ ุจูŠูƒูˆู†ุด ุนู†ุฏู‡
169
00:12:18,380 --> 00:12:22,140
physical pathology ุนู†ุฏู‡ ุงุนุชู„ุงู„ pathology ุงุนุชู„ุงู„
170
00:12:22,140 --> 00:12:27,060
ุฌุณุฏูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุทุจ ู…ุด ู…ุนู‚ูˆู„ ูƒู„ุงู…ู‡ู… ูŠูƒูˆู† ุตุญ ู…ุด ูƒู„ู‡ ุตุญ ุฃูˆ
171
00:12:27,060 --> 00:12:30,320
ุจุฑุถู‡ ู…ุด ู…ุนู‚ูˆู„ ูŠูƒูˆู† ูƒู„ู‡ ุบู„ุทุฃุนุทูŠูƒู… ู…ุซุงู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ู…
172
00:12:30,320 --> 00:12:34,140
ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง ุฅุฐุง ูู„ุงู† ุจูŠู…ุดูŠ ุน ุฑุฌู„ูŠู‡ ูˆ ุจูŠุฑูˆุญ ูˆ ุจูŠุฌูŠ ูˆ
173
00:12:34,140 --> 00:12:38,480
ุจุงูƒู„ ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ูƒู„ ุฌุณู…ู‡ ุตุญ ุฃูŠ ู„ุฃ ู…ุด ู…ุนู‚ูˆู„ ู…ุงูŠู…ูƒู† ูˆุงุญุฏ
174
00:12:38,480 --> 00:12:43,280
ูŠูƒูˆู† ุนู†ุฏู‡ hypertension ุถุบุท ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุงู†ูŠ ุนู†ุฏู‡ ุณูƒุฑ ุชุงู†ูŠ
175
00:12:43,280 --> 00:12:47,360
ุนู†ุฏู‡ ุณุฑุทุงู† ูˆ ุจูŠู…ุดูŠ ู‡ู„ ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุฃู†ู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ุงุฒู… ูŠูƒูˆู† ุฒูŠูƒ
176
00:12:47,360 --> 00:12:51,580
ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ู‡ุฐุง ุฃูˆู„ ูˆุฌู‡ุฉ ู†ุธุฑ ุฃู†ุง ู‚ู„ุช ููŠ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ู‡ุฐูˆู„ ุจูŠูƒู…ู„ู†
177
00:12:51,580 --> 00:12:56,160
ุจุนุถ ุจู‚ุฏุฑุด ุฃู‚ูˆู„ ูƒุฐุจ ุฃูˆ ุตุฏู‚ ุจู‚ุฏุฑ ุฃู‚ูˆู„ ูƒู…ุงู† ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃู†ู‡
178
00:12:56,160 --> 00:13:01,030
ูŠูƒู…ู„ู† ุจุนุถู‡ู… ุงู„ุจุนุถุทูŠุจ ุงู„ูˆุฌู‡ุฉ ุงู„ู†ุธุฑ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงูŠุด
179
00:13:01,030 --> 00:13:07,050
ุจุชู‚ูˆู„ูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุจุณ ุจู‚ูˆู„ูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุง ู†ุฏุฎู„ ุงู„ูˆุฌู‡
180
00:13:07,050 --> 00:13:10,070
ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ุจู‚ูˆู„ูŠ ุงู† ุงู„ research ูˆ ุงู„ treatment ุงูŠุด
181
00:13:10,070 --> 00:13:12,870
ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง ุงู† ุฃุจุญุงุซ ู…ู† ุฏูˆู„ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง
182
00:13:12,870 --> 00:13:16,690
ุงู† ุงูŠู‡ ุงู† ุงุญู†ุง ุจู†ุนุชู…ุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ biology ูˆ ุงู„ ุงูŠู‡ ูˆ
183
00:13:16,690 --> 00:13:20,290
ุงู„ู†ุงุญูŠุฉ ุงู„ุนุตุจูŠุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุญูŠูˆูŠ ูˆ ุงู„ุนุตุจูŠุฉ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง ุงู†ู†ุง
184
00:13:20,290 --> 00:13:25,290
ู†ุคู…ู† ุงุญู†ุง ูƒุนู„ู…ุงุก ู…ู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ูˆุฌู‡ุฉ ุงู„ู†ุธุฑ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู† ููŠ ุญุงุฌุฉ
185
00:13:25,290 --> 00:13:30,320
ุงุณู…ู‡ุงfour main areas ุงูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ four main areas ู‡ู†ุงูƒ
186
00:13:30,320 --> 00:13:33,700
ุณุช ู…ุณุงุญุงุช ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุฌุณู… ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ุงูŠุด ู‡ูŠ ุงูˆ sorry
187
00:13:33,700 --> 00:13:39,000
ุงุฑุจุน ู…ุณุงุญุงุช ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ nervous system ุงู„ุฌู‡ุงุฒ ุงู„ุนุตุจูŠ
188
00:13:39,000 --> 00:13:43,260
ุงุถุทุฑุงุจ disorders ุงุฎุชู„ุงู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุจูŠุจุญุซูˆุง ููŠ
189
00:13:43,260 --> 00:13:48,100
ุงูŠู‡ ููŠ ุงุถุทุฑุงุจ ูˆ ุงู‚ุชู„ุงู„ ูˆ ุงุฎุชู„ุงู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุฌู‡ุงุฒ
190
00:13:48,100 --> 00:13:51,240
ุงู„ุนุตุจูŠ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ structural changes of the brain
191
00:13:51,240 --> 00:13:56,810
ุงู„ุงุฎุชู„ุงู„ุงุช ุงูˆ ุงู„ุงุฎุชู„ุงูุงุช ุงู„ุชุฑูƒูŠุจูŠุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฎุฒูŠ post
192
00:13:56,810 --> 00:14:00,010
trauma ุจุนุฏ ุงู„ุตุฏู…ุฉ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ู…ุนุงู‡ู… ุฅู‡ูˆูŠุฉ ุฃูˆ
193
00:14:00,010 --> 00:14:04,070
ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ู…ุนุงู‡ู… ุฒูŠ ุจูŠุฌุนูุฒุจุฉ ุฃูˆ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง ู‡ูˆุงูŠุฉ ุทูŠุจ ุฃูˆ
194
00:14:04,070 --> 00:14:06,010
ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ุนู†ุฏู‡ ุงู„ degenerative ุงูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„
195
00:14:06,010 --> 00:14:10,270
degenerative ุฌุงูŠ ู…ู† ูƒู„ู…ุฉ degeneration ุงู†ุญู„ุงู„ ุงู„
196
00:14:10,270 --> 00:14:14,170
disorder ุฒูŠ ุงู„ุฅุถุทุฑุงุจุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุตูŠุฑ ู…ุน ูƒุจุฑ ุงู„ุณู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ
197
00:14:14,170 --> 00:14:18,870
ู‡ูˆ ุฒูŠ ุงูŠุด ุจุฏุฃ ุงูŠุด ูŠุชู‡ุชูƒ ุงูˆ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠุชุญู„ู„ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฃู†ุณุฌุฉ
198
00:14:18,870 --> 00:14:22,610
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชู‚ุฏุฑ ุงูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุชู‚ุฏุฑ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุฒูŠ ุงู„ Alzheimer
199
00:14:22,610 --> 00:14:28,670
ูˆุบูŠุฑู‡ ุทูŠุจ Cุจู‚ูˆู„ูŠ endocrine ุงู„ุบุฏุฏ ุงู„ุตู…ุงุก endocrine
200
00:14:28,670 --> 00:14:32,850
ุงู„ุบุฏุฏ ุงู„ุตู…ุงุก ุงูˆ ู„ gland ุงู„ุบุฏุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ dysfunction
201
00:14:32,850 --> 00:14:36,970
ุงู„ุทุฑุงุจ ุฒูŠ ุงูŠุดุŸ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ thyroid ุงู„ุบุฏุฏ ุงู„ุฏุฑุงู‚ูŠุฉ ุงูŠุด
202
00:14:36,970 --> 00:14:41,270
ุจู‚ูˆู„ูŠุŸ ุจู‚ูˆู„ูŠ ู…ุนู„ุด ุงุฎุชู„ุงู ุงู„ุบุฏุฏ ุงู„ุฏุฑุงู‚ูŠุฉ ุจูŠู‚ุฏุฑ ุงูŠุดุŸ
203
00:14:41,270 --> 00:14:44,970
ุงู„ุงูƒุชุฆุงุจ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุนุฏู‡ุง ุจู‚ูˆู„ูŠ genetic ุงู†ุง ู„ุฌุฏ ุญุดุฉ ุฑุงุญ
204
00:14:44,970 --> 00:14:48,530
ุงู‚ูˆู„ูƒูˆุง ุงูŠุด ุจูŠู‚ุตุฏู‡ genetic ุงู„ู†ุงุญูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฌูŠู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู†ุงุญูŠุฉ
205
00:14:48,530 --> 00:14:54,220
ุงู„ู…ูˆุฑูˆุซูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ู†ู‚ู„ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฑูˆุซุงุช ุจู‚ูˆู„ ู‡ู†ุงูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒุฃู†ู‡ู…
206
00:14:54,220 --> 00:14:57,820
ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง ุงู†ู‡ ู„ูˆ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุนู†ุฏู‡ mental illness ุนู†ุฏู‡
207
00:14:57,820 --> 00:15:03,120
ุงุถุทุฑุงุจ ุนู‚ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏู‡ ู…ุฑุถ ู†ูุณูŠ ุจู†ุชู‚ู„ ู„ุฅูŠุดุŸ ู„ุฅุจู†ู‡ ุฒูŠ ููŠ
208
00:15:03,120 --> 00:15:08,340
ุญุงู„ุงุช ู…ุฑุถ ุงูŠู‡ ุงู„ูุตุงู„ ู…ุตุทู„ุญ ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ุงู„ูุตุงู„ ุงุณู…ู‡ ุดูˆู
209
00:15:08,340 --> 00:15:12,660
ูƒูŠู ุฏู‡ ุงู„ูุตู„ schizophrenia ู…ุงุชู‚ูˆู„ูŠุด ู„ุง schizo ูˆู„ุง
210
00:15:12,660 --> 00:15:18,260
schizo ู„ุฃ schizophrenia ุงู„ูุตุงู„ ุทูŠุจ ู†ุนูŠุฏ ู†ุทู„ุน ููˆู‚
211
00:15:18,260 --> 00:15:22,700
ุดูˆูŠุฉ ู‡ุฐูˆู„ ุงูŠุด ู‚ุตุฏู‡ู…ุŸุจู‚ูˆู„ ุงุญู†ุง ูˆุฌู‡ุฉ ู†ุธุฑ ุงูŠู„ู†ุง ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ
212
00:15:22,700 --> 00:15:26,840
ุจุงู„ู†ุงุญูŠุฉ ุงู„ุจูŠูˆู„ูˆุฌูŠุฉ ูˆุงู„ู†ุงุญูŠุฉ ุงู„ุนุตุจูŠุฉ ู„ูˆ ู„ุงุญุธู†ุง ูƒู„
213
00:15:26,840 --> 00:15:31,800
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฐูƒุฑุชู‡ูŠู† A ูˆB ูˆC ูˆD ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุงุช ููŠ ุฌุณู…ู†ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ
214
00:15:31,800 --> 00:15:36,160
ุงู„ุฌู‡ุงุฒ ุงู„ุนุตุจูŠ ููŠ ุฌุณู…ู†ุง ู„ู…ุง ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูŠ brain ููŠ
215
00:15:36,160 --> 00:15:40,080
ุฑุงุณู†ุง ู„ู…ุง ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูŠ endocrine ููŠ ุฌุณู…ู†ุง ู„ู…ุง ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูŠ
216
00:15:40,080 --> 00:15:43,540
genetic ููŠ ุฌุณู…ู†ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒุฃู†ู‡ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูŠ ู‡ุฐูˆู„ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ
217
00:15:43,540 --> 00:15:50,000
ูŠุคู…ู†ูˆุง ุฃู† ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ุฅุฐุง ู…ุฑุถ ุฃูˆ ุงุนุชู„ู„ุงุฒู… ู†ุนุงู„ุฌู‡ ุฌุณุฏูŠุง
218
00:15:50,000 --> 00:15:56,560
ุงูˆ ุนุตุจูŠุง ูˆุถุฑุจู„ูŠ ุงู…ุซู„ุฉ ููŠ ุฎู…ุณ ุฌูˆุงู†ุจ ุนุดุงู† ูŠุฃูƒุฏ ุน ูˆุฌู‡
219
00:15:56,560 --> 00:16:00,520
ู†ุธุฑู‡ ูˆุงู†ุง ู‚ูˆู„ุช ู…ุด ู…ุนู‚ูˆู„ ูƒู„ู‡ุง ุตุญ ูˆุงู†ุง ู…ุนู‚ูˆู„ ูƒู„ู‡ุง
220
00:16:00,520 --> 00:16:04,280
ุบู„ุท ุทุจ ููŠ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุจุงู„ุฃุญู…ุฑ ุงูŠุด ู‡ุฐู‡ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง critique
221
00:16:04,280 --> 00:16:10,200
ู„ุง ุชู„ูุธ critique ู‚ุจุนุฉ ุงูˆ ู‚ุจุนูƒ ู…ุงู†ู‚ูˆู„ critique ู‡ุฐูŠ
222
00:16:10,200 --> 00:16:14,520
ู„ุฃ silent critique critique ู…ุงู†ุนุช ุงู„ู†ู‚ุฏ ุงูŠุด ู†ู‚ุฏ
223
00:16:14,520 --> 00:16:18,270
ุงู„ู†ุธุฑูŠุฉุŸุจู‚ูˆู„ ุงู†ู‡ ู…ุด ู…ุนู‚ูˆู„ ู‡ุฐูˆู„ ูŠุคู…ู†ูˆุง ุจุงู„
224
00:16:18,270 --> 00:16:21,650
biomedical model of treatments ู‡ุฐูˆู„ ูŠุคู…ู†ูˆุง ุฃู†
225
00:16:21,650 --> 00:16:26,050
ุงู„ุนู„ุงุฌ ู„ูƒู„ ุงู„ุนูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ู„ู‰ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ุจุดุฑูŠุฉ ุจุงู„ุฃุฏูˆูŠุฉ
226
00:16:26,050 --> 00:16:28,710
ุงูŠุด ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ medications ุงู„ medications ูŠุนู†ูŠ
227
00:16:28,710 --> 00:16:34,750
ุจุงู„ุนู‚ุงู‚ูŠุฑ ุงู„ุทุจูŠุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ุฐูˆู„ ู…ุดูƒู„ุชู‡ู… ุนูŠุงู„ ุฎุฏ ูƒุฐุง ุงู†ุช
228
00:16:34,750 --> 00:16:38,450
ุจูŠุฌูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ู‡ ูˆุงู„ู„ู‡ ุฑุงุณูŠ ุจุฌุฑุญ ุฎุฏ ุฃูƒู…ู„ ูˆุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู†ุง
229
00:16:38,450 --> 00:16:43,050
ู…ุนุฏุช ูˆุฌู‡ูƒ ุฎุฏ ูู…ุฏูŠู† ู‡ุฐูˆู„ ู„ุง ูŠุคู…ู†ูˆุง ุจุฃูŠ ุดูŠุก ุบูŠุฑ ุฐู„ูƒ
230
00:16:43,050 --> 00:16:46,400
ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุฎุทุฃูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ูŠุฑูˆุญ ูŠู‚ูˆู„ู‡ ุงู†ุง ุดูˆูŠ ู…ุชู†ูƒุฏ
231
00:16:46,400 --> 00:16:49,200
ุงุฎุฏ ู„ูƒ ุญุจุฉ ูƒุฐุงุŒ ุทุจ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุงู†ุง ู…ุฒุงุฌูŠ ู…ุนุงูƒูŠุŒ ุงู†ุง
232
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ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุฎุฏ ู„ูƒ ุญุจุฉ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุทุจ ู…ุด ู…ุนู‚ูˆู„ุŒ ูุนุดุงู† ู‡ูŠ ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง
233
00:16:53,060 --> 00:16:55,560
ุงู„ู†ู‚ุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู„ูŠู‡ู…ุŒ ุทุจ ู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุนุฏู‡ุง
234
00:16:55,560 --> 00:17:00,280
Psychoanalytic PerspectiveุŒ ุดูˆ ูŠุนู†ูŠ Psychoanalytic
235
00:17:00,280 --> 00:17:05,300
PerspectiveุŸ ุจุชุชูƒู„ู… ุนู„ู‰ ุงูŠุดุŸ ูˆุฌู‡ุฉ ุงู„ู†ุธุฑ ุงู„ุชุญู„ูŠู„ูŠุฉุŒ
236
00:17:05,300 --> 00:17:09,340
Psychoanalytic ุงุณู…ู‡ุง ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงู„ุชุญู„ูŠู„ูŠุฉูŠุจู‚ู‰ ูˆุฌู‡ุฉ ุงู„ู†ุธุฑ
237
00:17:09,340 --> 00:17:14,460
ุงู„ุชุญู„ูŠู„ูŠุฉ ุงูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุชุญู„ูŠู„ูŠุฉ ู‡ุฐุง ุนุงู„ู… ู†ูุณ ุงุณู…ู‡ Freud
238
00:17:14,460 --> 00:17:20,880
ุนุงู„ู… ู†ูุณ ุงุณู…ู‡ Freud ุฃุณุณ ู†ุธุฑูŠุฉ ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ ุฌุฏุง ุณู…ุงู‡ุง
239
00:17:20,880 --> 00:17:23,940
ู†ุธุฑูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชุญู„ูŠู„ ุงู„ู†ูุณูŠ ูˆุงู†ู…ุง ู‡ู†ุณู…ุน ูƒู„ู…ุฉ
240
00:17:23,940 --> 00:17:28,180
psychoanalytic ูˆ ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ ู‡ูŠ ุงูƒุจุฑ ูˆ ุงูˆุณุน ุงู†ุชุดุงุฑ
241
00:17:28,180 --> 00:17:32,100
ู„ู†ุธุฑูŠุฉ ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู†ูุณ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฅุทู„ุงู‚ ุนู„ุดุงู† ู‡ูŠ ูƒุชูŠุฑ ู‡ู†ุณู…ุนู‡ุง
242
00:17:32,100 --> 00:17:38,270
ุทูŠุจ ุงู„ุขู† ุงูŠุด ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุงู„ุงูˆู„ ุงูŠุด ู‚ุงู„ุงู„ุฌุงู†ุจ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู„ู‡
243
00:17:38,270 --> 00:17:43,450
ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจุงู„ุนุตุจ ูˆ ุจุงู„ู†ุงุญูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฌุณุฏูŠุฉุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ู„ุฃุŒ ู„ุง ู„ู‡
244
00:17:43,450 --> 00:17:45,810
ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจุงู„ุนุตุจ ูˆ ุจุงู„ุฌุณุฏูŠุฉุŒ ู‡ู‡ ุงูŠุด ุจู‚ูˆู„ุŸ ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุงู†ุง ุงูŠู‡
245
00:17:45,810 --> 00:17:48,530
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจุงู„ุชุญู„ูŠู„ ุงู„ู†ูุณูŠุŒ ูƒูŠู ูŠุนู†ูŠุŸ ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุงู„
246
00:17:48,530 --> 00:17:51,970
behavior ุงู„ุณู„ูˆูƒ driving ุฌุงูŠ ู…ู† ูˆูŠู†ุŒ ูŠุดุชู‚ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
247
00:17:51,970 --> 00:17:55,630
driving ู…ู† ุงู„ unconscious ู‡ู‡ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ู…ุตุทู„ุน ู…ุงู‚ู„ู†ุง ุบุฏ
248
00:17:55,630 --> 00:17:59,350
consciousness ุฃุฌุชู†ุง ูƒู„ู…ุฉ unconscious ุงู„ู„ุงูˆุนูŠุŒ
249
00:17:59,350 --> 00:18:03,250
ุงู„ู„ุงุดุนูˆุฑ processes ุงู„ุนู…ู„ูŠุงุชุทูŠุจ and influence
250
00:18:03,250 --> 00:18:07,490
ูˆูŠุชุฃุซุฑ ุจูŠ childhoodุŒ ุงู„ุทููˆู„ุฉุŒ developmental
251
00:18:07,490 --> 00:18:11,970
conflicts ูˆุงุตุทุฑุงุนุงุช ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุจุชุญุฏุซ ุฃุซู†ุงุก ุชุทูˆุฑ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู†
252
00:18:11,970 --> 00:18:16,070
..ุงุตุทุฑุงุนุงุช ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุจุชุญุฏุซ ุฃุญูŠุด ุฃุซู†ุงุก ุชุทูˆุฑ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ุทุจุนุง
253
00:18:16,070 --> 00:18:19,250
ู‡ูˆ ู‡ู†ุง ุจู‚ูˆู„ู„ูŠ ุงุณู… ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงุณู… ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… Sigmund Freud
254
00:18:19,250 --> 00:18:23,830
ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ ู‡ูˆ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุนุงู„ู… ูŠู‡ูˆุฏูŠ ู†ู…ุณุงูˆูŠ ุจุฃู†ู‡ ูŠู‡ูˆุฏูŠ
255
00:18:23,830 --> 00:18:29,440
ูˆู†ู…ุณุงูˆูŠ ู„ูƒู† ู„ู„ุฃุณู ุฃูˆุณุน ุงู†ุชุดุงุฑ ู†ุธุฑูŠ ุทุจุนุงู†ุธุฑูŠุชู‡ ุชุฃุฎุฐ
256
00:18:29,440 --> 00:18:32,760
ู…ู†ู‡ุง ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ูˆูŠุฑุฏ ู…ู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู„ุฃู† ู†ุธุฑูŠุชู‡ ุณูŠุฆุฉ
257
00:18:32,760 --> 00:18:37,260
ูˆู„ูŠุณุช ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅูŠุฌุงุจูŠุฉ ุทูŠุจ ู‡ูˆ ุงูŠุด ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู‡ุงู†ุŸ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ู„ูŠ
258
00:18:37,260 --> 00:18:41,400
ุฃู†ุง ุฃุคู…ู† ุฃู† ูƒู„ ุณู„ูˆูƒ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ุนู†ุฏู‡ู… ุงู„ู…ุดุงูƒู„
259
00:18:41,400 --> 00:18:45,560
ุฌุงูŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ unconscious ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒุฃู†ู‡ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ู„ูŠ ุงู„ุจู†ูŠ ุขุฏู…
260
00:18:45,560 --> 00:18:49,720
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠู†ุง ูƒู„ ุณู„ูˆูƒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฌุฏุงู…ูŠ ุฌุงูŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ุทููˆู„ุฉ ูˆ ุฌุงูŠ
261
00:18:49,720 --> 00:18:53,860
ู…ู† ุงู„ุตุฑุงุนุงุช ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ูˆู„ุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุชุฑุจู‰ ูƒูˆูŠุณ ูˆ ูƒุจุฑ ููŠ
262
00:18:53,860 --> 00:18:57,630
ุนูŠู„ ูƒูˆูŠุณุฉ ู‡ูŠุทู„ุน ูƒูˆูŠุณูˆุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ุงูƒุงู†ุด ุนู†ุฏู‡ ู…ุดุงูƒู„ ู‡ูŠุทู„ุน
263
00:18:57,630 --> 00:19:02,250
ุนุงุฌู„ ูˆู…ุคุฏุจ ูˆุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุชุฑุจุท ููŠ ู…ูƒุงู† ูƒู„ ุงู„ู…ุดุงูƒู„ ูˆุงู„ุฃุจ
264
00:19:02,250 --> 00:19:06,670
ูˆุงู„ุฃู… ูˆูƒุฐุง ูˆุงุฒุนุงุฌู‡ ูุชุทู„ุน ู‡ูŠ ุจุฑุถู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‚ูˆูŠุฉ ูˆุดุฑุณุฉ
265
00:19:06,670 --> 00:19:10,290
ุทุจุนุง ูˆุฌู‡ุฉ ู†ุธุฑ ู…ุงุจู‚ุฏุฑ ุงู‚ูˆู„ ุงู†ุง ู„ุง ูƒุฐุจ ูˆู„ุง ุตุฏู‚ ..
266
00:19:10,290 --> 00:19:12,550
ู…ุงุญู†ุง ูŠู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง ูƒู„ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุจูŠูƒู…ู„ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ ุงู„ human
267
00:19:12,550 --> 00:19:15,790
behavior ุดุจู‡ ู‚ูˆุฉ ุณู„ูˆูƒ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† determined by ูƒูŠู
268
00:19:15,790 --> 00:19:18,730
ุจูŠุญุฏุฏ ุณู„ูˆูƒ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุงู†ุง ุจุญุฏุฏู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„
269
00:19:18,730 --> 00:19:22,350
unconscious force ู…ู† ุงู„ู‚ูˆุฉ ุงู„ูƒุงู…ู†ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุนู‚ู„ ุงู„ุจุงุทู†
270
00:19:22,790 --> 00:19:28,210
ุฃูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ู„ุงูˆุนูŠ ุทุจุนุง ุจู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ ู‡ูˆ ูŠู‚ุณู… ุงู„ุนู‚ู„ ู‡ุฐุง Freud
271
00:19:28,210 --> 00:19:32,090
ู„ุนู‚ู„ูŠู† ุนู‚ู„ ุธุงู‡ุฑ ูˆุนู‚ู„ ุจุงุทู† ูƒุชูŠุฑ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ูŠู‚ูˆู„ู‡ุง
272
00:19:32,090 --> 00:19:35,090
ุงู„ุนู‚ู„ ุงู„ุธุงู‡ุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ุฏุงู…ู†ุง ุจูŠููƒุฑู‡ ุจุทู„ุน ูˆ ุจุดูˆูู‡ ุจุฑูˆุญ
273
00:19:35,090 --> 00:19:39,110
ุงู„ุนู‚ู„ ุงู„ุจุงุทู† ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุทุจุนุง ู‡ูˆ ูŠุคู…ู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ
274
00:19:39,110 --> 00:19:43,450
ู‡ูˆ ููŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ู„ุฌูˆุง ู…ุงุญุชุด ุจู†ุชุจู‡ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ู…ุฎุฒู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ
275
00:19:43,450 --> 00:19:47,650
ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ุจูŠุช ูƒุฃู†ู†ุง ุจู†ุญุท ููŠู‡ ูƒู„ ุฃููƒุงุฑู†ุง ูˆ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
276
00:19:47,650 --> 00:19:50,750
ูƒุฑุงู‡ูŠุชู†ุง ูˆ ุญุจู†ุง ูˆ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจู†ุญุจู‡ุง ูˆ
277
00:19:50,750 --> 00:19:55,050
ุจู†ูƒุฑู‡ุง ูˆ ู‡ูƒุฐุงุทุจุนุง ูˆุงุด ุจู‚ูˆู„ ู‡ู†ุง ุฃู† ุงู„ุนู‚ู„ ุจุทู† ูƒุจูŠุฑ ูˆ
278
00:19:55,050 --> 00:19:58,370
ุงู„ุนู‚ู„ ุงู„ุธุงู‡ุฑ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู‚ู„ ู…ุด ู…ูˆุถูˆุนู†ุง ุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ู…ู‡ู… ูˆุงุด
279
00:19:58,370 --> 00:20:02,490
ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุณู„ูˆูƒ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ูŠุชุญุฏุซ ุจุชู„ุช ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุฅูŠุด ู‡ู…ุงุŸ
280
00:20:02,490 --> 00:20:07,030
Unconscious Developmental ููƒุฑุฉ ุนู…ุฑ ุงู„ุชุทูˆุฑูŠุฉ Family
281
00:20:07,030 --> 00:20:10,530
Relations ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุงุช ุงู„ุนุงุฆู„ูŠุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุฅูŠุด ูŠุง ูุฑูˆูŠุฏ
282
00:20:10,530 --> 00:20:15,790
ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุนู‚ู„ ุงู„ู„ุงูˆุนูŠ ูƒูˆูŠุณ ูˆ ู„ู…ุง ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ุชุทูˆุฑ ูƒูˆูŠุณ
283
00:20:15,790 --> 00:20:19,640
ูˆ ุนู„ุงู‚ุงุชู‡ ุงู„ุฃุณุฑูŠุฉ ูƒูˆูŠุณุฉ ุจุชุทู„ุน ูƒูˆูŠุณ ู†ุนูŠุฏู‡ุงุงู„ู€
284
00:20:19,640 --> 00:20:21,660
unconscious ู…ุน ุงู„ู€ developmental ู…ุน ุงู„ family
285
00:20:21,660 --> 00:20:26,240
relation ุทุจุนุง ู„ูˆ ุทู„ุนู†ุง ููŠ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุบุฑูŠุจุฉ ุงูŠุด ู‡ูŠุŸ ู„ุฃ ู„ู‡
286
00:20:26,240 --> 00:20:28,960
ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจุงู„ุฌุณุฏ ูˆู„ุง ู„ู‡ ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจุงู„ุนุตุฑ ูˆู„ุง ู„ู‡ ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ
287
00:20:28,960 --> 00:20:32,220
ุจุงู„ุญุจูˆุจ ูˆู„ุง ู„ู‡ ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ .. ู‡ุฐุง ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุงู† ูˆุฌู‡ุฉ ู†ุธุฑ ุงูŠู‡
288
00:20:32,220 --> 00:20:36,000
ุงู„ุชุญู„ูŠู„ูŠุฉ ุทูŠุจ ูุฑูˆูŠุฏุฒ ุงูŠุด ุจู‚ูˆู„ ู‡ู†ุงุŸ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงูˆู„
289
00:20:36,000 --> 00:20:40,100
ุญูƒูŠุช ุนู†ู‡ ู†ุธุฑูŠุชู‡ ุจุชู‚ูˆู„ ุงู† ุงู„ personality ุดุฎุตูŠุฉ
290
00:20:40,100 --> 00:20:45,000
ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ุชุชุทูˆุฑ ุทุจ ู…ุด ุจุณ ู‡ูŠูƒ through four stages
291
00:20:45,000 --> 00:20:52,040
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู† .. ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุงู†ู‡ุชุชุทูˆุฑ ุดุฎุตูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ููŠ ุฃุฑุจุน
292
00:20:52,040 --> 00:20:57,320
ู…ุฑุงุญู„ ุฃุซู†ุงุก ุงู„ุทููˆู„ุฉ .. ุฃุซู†ุงุก ุฅูŠู‡ุŸ ุงู„ุทููˆู„ุฉ ุทุจุนุง ุฃู†ุง
293
00:20:57,320 --> 00:21:01,600
ู…ุด ู‡ุชูƒู„ู… ู‡ุงู„ gate ูˆู„ุง ู‡ุดุฑุญ ุฅูŠุด ู‡ู… ุงู„ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ู„ุฅู†ู‡
294
00:21:01,600 --> 00:21:05,840
ุฌุงูŠู„ุฉ ู‚ุฏุงู… ููŠ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู…ุฉ ู†ุธุฑูŠุฉ ูุฑูˆูŠุฏ ู…ุดุฑุญู‡ุง ูุงู†ุง
295
00:21:05,840 --> 00:21:09,560
ู‡ุฃุดุฑุญ ู†ุธุฑูŠุฉ ูุฑูˆูŠุฏ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ psychoanalysis ุทูŠุจ ุงู„
296
00:21:09,560 --> 00:21:11,780
treatment ุฅูŠุด ุจู‚ูˆู„ุŸ ุงู„ุนู„ุงุฌุฉ ู„ู…ุง ุจู‚ูˆู„ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ
297
00:21:11,780 --> 00:21:14,820
treatment ุงู„ุนู„ุงุฌุฉ ุทุจ ููŠ ุฅูŠุด ุจุชุคู…ู† ูŠุง ูุฑูˆูŠุฏุŸ ููŠ
298
00:21:14,820 --> 00:21:19,090
ู…ู„ุงูˆูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุนูŠุงู†ุŒ ุชุนุจุงู†ุŒ ู…ุงู‡ูŠ ู…ุฎู‡ุŸ ู…ุงู‡ูŠุด ูŠุนู…ู„ุŸุจู‚ูˆู„
299
00:21:19,090 --> 00:21:24,470
ุงู†ุง ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุงู†ู‡ ุงูŠ ุงู†ุณุงู† ุจู…ุฑุถ ุจูŠุฏุนู…ู„ู‡ ุชุญู„ูŠู„ ู†ูุณู‡ ุทุจ
300
00:21:24,470 --> 00:21:27,950
ู…ุด ู…ุนู‚ูˆู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒูŠู ู…ุซู„ุง ุจุชุนู…ู„ู‡ ู†ูุณูŠ ุฒูŠ ู…ูŠุฌูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ
301
00:21:27,950 --> 00:21:30,950
ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ูŠุง ูุฑูˆูŠุฏ ุงู†ุง ุฑุงุณูŠ ููŠ ุฌูˆุนู†ูŠ ุงู‚ุนุฏ ุงุดูˆููƒ ุงู†ุง
302
00:21:30,950 --> 00:21:34,370
ู‡ุญู„ู„ูƒ ุดุฎุตูŠุชูƒ ูŠุฌูŠ ุงู„ุงุชุงู†ูŠ ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุฑุฌู„ูŠ ุจุชุฌูˆุนู†ูŠ ุงู‚ุนุฏ
303
00:21:34,370 --> 00:21:38,370
ู‡ุญู„ู„ูƒ ุดุฎุตูŠุชูƒ ุทุจ ุงุดุชุบู„ ุงู„ุฑุฌู„ ูุนู†ุฏู‡ ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ
304
00:21:38,370 --> 00:21:41,710
ุนู†ุฏู‡ ูˆูƒุงู† ู„ู„ุฃุณู ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุฃุฎุฐ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุตุญูŠุญ ุงู†ู‡ ู…ุฑุงุช
305
00:21:41,710 --> 00:21:45,810
ุจู†ู„ุฌุฃ ู„ู„ุชุญู„ูŠู„ ุงู„ุดุฎุตูŠุฉู„ูƒู† ู…ุด ุนู†ุฏ ูƒู„ ุงู„ู†ุงุณุŒ ูŠู…ูƒู†
306
00:21:45,810 --> 00:21:50,330
ู†ู„ุฌุฃ ููŠ ู„ู„ู…ุฌุฑู…ูŠู†ุŒ ู„ู„ู‚ุชู„ู‰ุŒ ู„ู„ู…ุธุงู„ู…ูŠู†ุŒ ู…ู…ูƒู†ุŒ ู„ูƒู† ู…ุด
307
00:21:50,330 --> 00:21:53,030
ุฏุงูŠู…ุง ุทุจ ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ critiqueุŸ ู…ุด critique ูƒูŠูˆ
308
00:21:53,030 --> 00:21:56,850
critiqueุŒ ุฎู„ู‘ูŠู†ูŠ ู†ุฐุงูƒุฑูŠู†ุŒ ุฅูŠุด ุฃูƒุจุฑ .. ู‡ุง .. ุฃูƒุจุฑ
309
00:21:56,850 --> 00:22:00,130
ุงู†ุชู‚ุงุฏุŸ ุฅู†ู‡ ู‡ูˆ ุฑูƒุฒ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ unconscious ูˆ ุงู„
310
00:22:00,130 --> 00:22:03,530
unconscious ุฅูŠุด ู…ุงู„ู‡ุŸ difficult to testุŒ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฃุณูˆุฃ
311
00:22:03,530 --> 00:22:06,590
ุดูŠ ููŠ ู†ุธุฑูŠุชู‡ ุฅู†ู‡ ุฑูƒุฒ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ unconscious ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ
312
00:22:06,590 --> 00:22:10,210
ุงู„ู„ุงูˆุนูŠ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู„ุงุดุนูˆุฑ ูˆ ู„ู„ุฃุณู ุงู„ู„ุงูˆุนูŠ ูˆ ุงู„ู„ุงุดุนูˆุฑ
313
00:22:10,210 --> 00:22:13,590
ู…ุงุญุฏุฉ ุจู‚ุฏุฑ ูŠุฎุชุจุฑู‡ุŒ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ุงู†ูŠุฉ ุจู‚ุฏุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ
314
00:22:13,590 --> 00:22:18,170
ูŠุฎุชุจุฑู„ู†ุณุฑุน ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุนุดุงู† ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ู…ุงูŠุงุฎุฏู†ุงุด ุงู„ุชุงู„ุช ุงุณู…ู‡
315
00:22:18,170 --> 00:22:21,970
behaviorist perspective ู…ู† ุฌุงู†ุจ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ behavior ุงูŠุด
316
00:22:21,970 --> 00:22:25,550
ุงุณู…ู‡ุงุŸ ุงู„ุฌุงู†ุจ ุงู„ุณู„ูˆูƒูŠ ุงูŠุด ุงุณู…ู‡ุŸ ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ุงุฌุฉ ุชุงู„ุช
317
00:22:25,550 --> 00:22:28,750
ู…ุงู†ูˆุด ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ู„ุง ุจุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ูˆู„ุง ุจุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ุฃ ุฅู„ู‡
318
00:22:28,750 --> 00:22:31,790
ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจุงู„ุนุตุจ ูˆุงู„ุฌุณุฏ ูˆ ู„ุง ุฅู„ู‡ ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจุงู„ุชุญู„ูŠู„ ู‡ุฃ ุฅูŠุด
319
00:22:31,790 --> 00:22:35,490
ู„ูƒ ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉุŸ ู‚ุงู„ ุฃู†ุง ู„ุฃ ุฃู†ุง ุฌุงู†ุจ ุณู„ูˆูƒูŠ ุฃู†ุง ุจุณ ู…ุฏุฑุณุฉ
320
00:22:35,490 --> 00:22:39,310
ุณู„ูˆูƒูŠุฉ ุฅูŠุด ุจู‚ูˆู„ุŸ ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุฅู† ุงู„ external environmental
321
00:22:39,310 --> 00:22:44,810
stimuli ู…ุซูŠุฑ ูŠุนู†ูŠ shape ุชุดูƒู„and control ุงู„ุชุญูƒู… ููŠ
322
00:22:44,810 --> 00:22:48,930
ุงู„ persons action ู‡ุฐูˆู„ู‡ ุจูŠุคู…ู†ูˆุง ุฃู†ู‡ ุงุญู†ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ
323
00:22:48,930 --> 00:22:53,030
ุนุงูŠุดูŠู† ุงู„ุจูŠุฆุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุญูˆุงู„ู†ุง ุจุชุฃุซุฑ ุนู„ูŠู†ุงุŒ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุตุญ
324
00:22:53,030 --> 00:22:55,810
ูˆูŠู…ูƒู† ุบู„ุทุŒ ุงุนุทูŠูƒู… ู…ุซุงู„ุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ูˆ ุงู„ุฏู†ูŠุง ุจุงุฑุฏุฉุŒ
325
00:22:55,810 --> 00:22:59,390
ุญุงู„ุจุณ ุดูˆูŠุชุฑุŒ ุญุงู„ุจุณ ุฌุงูƒุชุฉุŒ ู„ูˆ ุงู„ุฏู†ูŠุง ู…ุตุฑ ุดูˆูŠุฉุŒ
326
00:22:59,390 --> 00:23:03,840
ุญุงู„ุจุณ ู†ุณูƒู† ุฒูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃุญุฏุงุซุŒ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ุฃูŠุงู… ุงู„ุญุงู„ูŠุฉุจู‚ูˆู„
327
00:23:03,840 --> 00:23:06,760
ุฅู† ุงู„ุจูŠุฆุฉ ุจุชุฃุซุฑ ู„ูƒู† ู‡ู„ ุถุฑูˆุฑูŠ ุงู„ุจูŠุฆุฉ .. ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ู„
328
00:23:06,760 --> 00:23:09,980
ู…ุนู‚ูˆู„ ุฃู†ุง ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุชุฑูƒ ุงู„ู…ุฌู„ุฉ ู„ูˆ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุชุฑูƒู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ุงู…ู‡
329
00:23:09,980 --> 00:23:13,920
ุตุญ ุชุฑูƒู‡ ู„ู„ุดุจุงุจ ูˆ ูƒู„ ุงู„ุจู†ุงุช ููŠ ุงู„ุตูŠู ูˆ .. ู…ุงุจูŠุฏู‡ุด
330
00:23:13,920 --> 00:23:18,240
ุฃุชูƒู„ู… ู„ูƒู† ู„ุฃ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ู‡ ู…ุด ูƒู„ ุฅุดูŠ ุฒู‡ูŠุฑ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡
331
00:23:18,240 --> 00:23:23,640
ู†ุธุฑูŠุชูƒ ุชูˆู‚ู ูˆุชุฑุฏ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุงู„ behaviors ุงู„ุณู„ูˆูƒ ู‡ุง ุฅูŠุด
332
00:23:23,640 --> 00:23:27,320
ู‚ุงู„ุŸ learned ู…ุงู‚ุงู„ุด unconscious ู…ุงู‚ุงู„ุด ู‡ุง ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„
333
00:23:27,320 --> 00:23:31,700
ุณู„ูˆูƒ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ูŠุชุนู„ู… ุฅูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠุชุนู„ู…ุŸู‡ุฐูˆู„ุง ูŠุคู…ู†ูˆุง ุงู†
334
00:23:31,700 --> 00:23:35,200
ุงู„ุจูŠุฆุฉ ุจุชุนู„ู…ู†ุง .. ุงู‡ ูƒู„ุงู…ู‡ู… ุนู„ู…ูŠ ููŠู‡ ู…ู†ู‡ู… ..
335
00:23:35,200 --> 00:23:38,640
ู‡ู‚ูˆู„ูƒูˆุง ู„ูŠุด ููŠู‡ ู…ู†ู‡ู… .. ู„ุฃู†ุด ุจู‚ูˆู„ูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ุงู†ู‡ุง ุชุนุชู…ุฏ
336
00:23:38,640 --> 00:23:42,120
depends on .. whether they are rewarded or not ..
337
00:23:42,120 --> 00:23:45,580
ู…ุตุทู„ุญ ุฌุฏูŠุฏ .. reward ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ุงู„ุซูˆุงุจ .. ุนูƒุณู‡ุง
338
00:23:45,580 --> 00:23:49,180
punishment .. reward and punishment ุงุณู… ุงู„ุซูˆุงุจ ูˆ
339
00:23:49,180 --> 00:23:53,080
ุงู„ุนู‚ุงุจ .. ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุงู† ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ูŠุชุนู„ู… ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุซูˆุงุจ
340
00:23:53,080 --> 00:23:57,410
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑูƒูŠู ูŠุนู†ูŠุŸ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ุงู„ู…ุณู„ู… ูƒู„ ู…ุง ูŠุชุนู„ู…
341
00:23:57,410 --> 00:24:00,230
ููŠ ุฏูŠู†ู‡ ุฅู†ู‡ ุฅุฐุง ู‚ุฑุฃ ุงู„ู‚ุฑุขู† ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉ ูˆุงู„ุณู„ุงู…
342
00:24:00,230 --> 00:24:01,290
ูˆุงุณุชุบูุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉ ูˆุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ูˆุงุณุชุบูุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉ
343
00:24:01,290 --> 00:24:01,530
ูˆุงุณุชุบูุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉ ูˆุงุณุชุบูุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉ ูˆุงุณุชุบูุฑ
344
00:24:01,530 --> 00:24:03,970
ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉ ูˆุงุณุชุบูุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉ ูˆุงุณุชุบูุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡
345
00:24:03,970 --> 00:24:03,990
ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉ ูˆุงุณุชุบูุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉ ูˆุงุณุชุบูุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉ
346
00:24:03,990 --> 00:24:04,110
ูˆุงุณุชุบูุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉ ูˆุงุณุชุบูุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉ ูˆุงุณุชุบูุฑ
347
00:24:04,110 --> 00:24:04,950
ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉ ูˆุงุณุชุบูุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉ ูˆุงุณุชุบูุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡
348
00:24:04,950 --> 00:24:09,290
ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉ ูˆุงุณุชุบูุฑ
349
00:24:09,290 --> 00:24:14,230
ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉ ูˆุงุณุชุบูุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉ ูˆุงุณุชุบูุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡
350
00:24:14,230 --> 00:24:21,180
ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉ ูˆุงุณุชุบูุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุตู„ุงูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ .. ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุณุงุจู‚ูŠู†
351
00:24:21,180 --> 00:24:24,280
ุนู†ู‡ุง ูˆู‚ุงู„ูˆุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅูŠุด ู‡ุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู†ู‚ุด ููŠ ุงู„ุญุฌุฑ ู…ู† ุฌุฏุฏ
352
00:24:24,280 --> 00:24:27,620
ุฃู†ู‡ ุงู„ุทูู„ ุจูŠุญูุธู‡ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง ุนู†ู‡ ู‡ุฐุง scientific
353
00:24:27,620 --> 00:24:30,960
approach approach ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุซู„ูƒ ุฃูˆ ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ scientific
354
00:24:30,960 --> 00:24:34,240
ุนู„ู…ูŠุฉ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฐูˆู„ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุฃู†ุง ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุนู†ู‡ู… ุนู„ู…ูŠูŠู† ุจูŠูู‡ู…ูˆุง
355
00:24:34,240 --> 00:24:37,840
ุฃูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุฅูŠู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ุจู„ู‡ู… ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฐูˆู„ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุจูŠุฎุชู„ููˆุง
356
00:24:37,840 --> 00:24:42,220
ุนู† ุงู„ psychoanalytic ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู„ู‡ู… ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ .. ู…ุง
357
00:24:42,220 --> 00:24:44,260
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู„ู‡ู… ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจุงู„ .. unconscious ูˆู„ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู„ู‡ู…
358
00:24:44,260 --> 00:24:48,550
ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจุงู„ู†ุงุญูŠุฉ ุงู„ุนุตุจูŠุฉ ุฅูŠุด ุจูŠุฑูƒุฒูˆุง ู‡ู†ุงุŸfocus
359
00:24:48,550 --> 00:24:51,570
ุจูŠุฑูƒุฒูˆุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ observable behaviorุŒ ุจูŠุฑูƒุฒูˆุง ุนู„ู‰
360
00:24:51,570 --> 00:24:54,690
ุงู„ุณู„ูˆูƒ ุงู„ุธุงู‡ุฑุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุจุชุฐูƒุฑู†ูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุฏูŠ ุงู„ู†ุจูŠ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡
361
00:24:54,690 --> 00:24:57,370
ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆ ุณู„ู… ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ู…ุง ูƒุงู† ูŠู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง ุฅุฐุง ุฑุฃูŠุชู… ุฑุฌู„ุง ูŠุฑุชุฏูŠ
362
00:24:57,370 --> 00:25:00,530
ุงู„ู…ุณุงุฌุฏ ูุงุดู‡ุฏูˆุง ู„ู‡ ุจุงู„ุฅูŠู…ุงู† ุฃูˆ ูƒู…ุง ู‚ุงู„ ุงู„ู†ุจูŠ ุตู„ู‰
363
00:25:00,530 --> 00:25:02,810
ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆ ุณู„ู…ุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠูƒูˆู† ุญุฏูŠุซ
364
00:25:02,810 --> 00:25:06,170
ุตุญูŠุญุŒ ู‡ู†ุง ูŠู‚ุตุฏ ุฃู† ู…ุฏูˆู„ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ู…ู„ุงู‡ู…ุด ุจุงู„ุณู„ูˆูƒ
365
00:25:06,170 --> 00:25:09,830
ุงู„ุฏุงุฎู„ูŠูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุงู„ู‡ู… ู…ุด ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง ูˆุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู†ุง ุญุงุณุณ
366
00:25:09,830 --> 00:25:14,070
ุงูู„ุงู… ุณู„ูˆูƒู‡ ุบู„ุท ุงูˆ ุงู†ุง ูˆุงู„ู„ู‡ ุดุงูƒูƒ ููŠ ูู„ุงู†ุฉ ู‡ุฐุง ู„ุฃ
367
00:25:14,070 --> 00:25:16,650
ู…ุงู„ู‡ู… ู…ุด ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ู…ุงู„ู‡ู… ู…ุด ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจุงู„ุณู„ูˆูƒ ุงู„ุจุงุทู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ
368
00:25:16,650 --> 00:25:20,050
ู‡ูˆ ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจุงู„ุณู„ูˆูƒ ุงู„ุธุงู‡ุฑุฉ ุดููˆู‡ ูƒูˆูŠุณ ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ู…ู„ุญู‚
369
00:25:20,050 --> 00:25:23,910
ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง ุฏุงูŠู…ุง ุงูŠุด ู‡ู†ุง that excites and maintains
370
00:25:23,910 --> 00:25:29,510
ุจุชุฒูŠุฏ maintain ุจุชุญุงูุธ behavior ููŠ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง
371
00:25:29,510 --> 00:25:31,630
classical conditioning ุงู†ุง ู…ุด ู‡ุชูƒู„ู… ููŠู‡ุง ุงู„ุขู†
372
00:25:31,630 --> 00:25:36,320
ู„ู‚ุฏุงู… ู‡ุดุฑุญู‡ุง ู„ูƒู† ุงูŠุด ู…ุนู†ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุตุทู„ุญู„ู…ุง ุงู‚ูˆู„ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ
373
00:25:36,320 --> 00:25:39,660
classical conditioning ุงุณู…ู‡ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ุงู„ุงุดุชุฑุงุทูŠ
374
00:25:39,660 --> 00:25:42,560
ุงูƒุชุจูˆู‡ุง ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ุงู„ุงุดุชุฑุงุทูŠ ูˆ ู„ุง ู‚ุฏุงู… ุญุณู…ุญู„ูƒูˆุง
375
00:25:42,560 --> 00:25:47,280
ุนู†ู‡ุง ุงูŠุด ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุง ูˆุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุนุฏู‡ุง ุงุณู…ู‡ุง reinforce ุงูŠุด
376
00:25:47,280 --> 00:25:51,520
ู…ุนู†ู‰ reinforce ุงู„ุชุนุฒูŠุฒ ุงุณู…ู‡ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ุจุงู„ุชุนุฒูŠุฒ
377
00:25:51,520 --> 00:25:56,260
reinforce ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ุจุงู„ุชุนุฒูŠุฒ ุฒูŠ ู†ุธุฑูŠุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง operant
378
00:25:56,260 --> 00:26:00,140
conditioning ุงุณู…ู‡ุง ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ุงู„ุฅุฌุฑุงุฆูŠ ุจุงู„ุนุฑุจูŠ ู‡ุฐูˆู„
379
00:26:00,140 --> 00:26:06,520
ู†ุธุฑูŠุชูŠู† ุชุงุจุนุช ู„ู„ู…ุฏุฑุณุฉ ุงู„ุณู„ูˆูƒูŠุฉู†ุธุฑูŠุฉ ุชุคู…ู† ุจุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู…
380
00:26:06,520 --> 00:26:11,280
ุงู„ุฅุฌุชุฑุงุนูŠ ูˆู†ุธุฑูŠุฉ ุชุคู…ู† ุจุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ุงู„ุฅุฌุฑุงุฆูŠ ู„ู‚ุฏุงู…
381
00:26:11,280 --> 00:26:16,360
ู‡ุดุฑุญู„ูƒูˆุง ุฅูŠุด ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ุจุฏู†ุงุด ู†ูˆุณุน ุงู„ุนู„ู… ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุญุจุฉ ุญุจุฉ
382
00:26:16,360 --> 00:26:20,680
ุนุดุงู† ู†ุณุชู…ุฑ three basic assumptions support
383
00:26:20,680 --> 00:26:25,680
behavior theory ุดูˆ ุจู‚ูˆู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠุŸุจู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูŠ ุงู†ู‡ ููŠ ุชู„ุช
384
00:26:25,680 --> 00:26:30,760
ุงู‚ุชุฑุงุญุงุช ุจุชุฏุนู… ุชุฏุนู… ุงู„ behavior theoryุŒ ุงูŠุด ู‡ูŠุŸ
385
00:26:30,760 --> 00:26:33,700
ู„ู…ุง ูŠู‚ูˆู„ูŠ ุงู‚ุชุฑุงุญุงุช ุนุดุงู† ูŠุฃูƒุฏุŒ ุนุดุงู† ูŠู‚ูˆู„ูŠ ุงู† ุงู†ุง
386
00:26:33,700 --> 00:26:37,220
ุฃุฌูˆู‰ ู…ู† ุบูŠุฑูŠุŒ ุงูˆู„ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงู† ุงู„ personality ุงู„ุดุฎุตูŠุฉ
387
00:26:37,220 --> 00:26:41,660
determined by prior learningุŒ ู…ุนุงู‡ู… ุญุงุฌุฉุŒ ุจู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง
388
00:26:41,660 --> 00:26:45,000
ุงู† ุดุฎุตูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ู‡ูŠ ุญุตูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ุŒ ู…ุตุจูˆุฑ
389
00:26:45,440 --> 00:26:48,780
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ูˆู„ุฏ ุงู„ุตุบูŠุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุชุนู„ู… ูƒูˆูŠุณ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุด ู…ุนู‚ูˆู„
390
00:26:48,780 --> 00:26:51,580
ุงุฌูŠ ุฃู‚ูˆู„ ู„ู‡ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูŠู„ุง ุงู‚ุฑุฃ ุณูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ูุงุชุญุฉ ูŠู‚ูˆู„ูŠ ูˆุงู„ู„ู‡
391
00:26:51,580 --> 00:26:54,360
ู…ุง ุงู†ุง ุนุงุฑูุŒ ู„ูˆ ุงุชุนู„ู… ู‡ูŠู‚ุฑุฃุŒ ุทุจ ู„ูˆ ู‚ู„ู†ุง ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฒุงุฏ
392
00:26:54,360 --> 00:26:57,080
ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ ู„ูˆ ู…ุงู‚ู„ู†ุง ู‡ูˆ ู…ุด ู…ุด ู‡ูŠุนุฑูุŒ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ูƒู„ ุฅู†ุณุงู†
393
00:26:57,080 --> 00:27:00,100
ุดุฎุตูŠุชู‡ ู…ุชุบูŠุฑ ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุชุนู„ูŠู… ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ุŒ ุงุชู†ูŠู† human
394
00:27:00,100 --> 00:27:04,080
behavior is changeableุŒ ุงูŠุด ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูŠ ู‡ู†ุงุŸ ุงู„ุณู„ูˆูƒ
395
00:27:04,080 --> 00:27:07,580
ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู†ูŠ changeableุŒ ู…ุชุบูŠุฑุŒ throughout life spanุŒ
396
00:27:07,580 --> 00:27:10,480
ุณู„ูˆูƒูŠุงุชู†ุง ู…ุงููŠุด ุญุงุณุณ ู…ู† ุซุจุงุชุŒ ู…ุงููŠุด ุญุงุณุณ ู…ู† ุซุจุงุช
397
00:27:10,480 --> 00:27:14,020
ุณู„ูˆูƒุŒ ุฃูŠ ุญุชู‰ ุงู„ุฏูŠู† ูˆุงู„ุฅูŠู…ุงู† ูŠุฒูŠุฏ ูˆูŠู„ู‚ุต ูƒู…ุง ู‚ุงู„
398
00:27:14,020 --> 00:27:16,720
ุงู„ู†ุจูŠ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ูŠุฒูŠุฏ ุจุงู„ุทุงุนุงุช ูˆูŠู†ู‚ุต ุจุงู„ู…ุนุงุตูŠ
399
00:27:16,720 --> 00:27:19,440
ุงุญู†ุง ูู‰ ุฑู…ุถุงู† ุชู„ุงู‚ูŠ ู…ุง ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู„ู…ุดุงุฑูƒุงุช ูƒู„ู‡ุง
400
00:27:19,440 --> 00:27:23,500
ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ุฑุงุจุนุŒ ุฎุงู…ุณุŒ ุณุงุจุนุŒ ุนุดุฑ ูŠูˆู… ูู‰ ุฑู…ุถุงู†ุŒ ุฑุฌุนู†ุง
401
00:27:23,500 --> 00:27:28,200
ุณุชุฑูŠู†ุŒ ูŠุญุฏ ู…ุง ูŠุฌุจ ูŠุฎู„ุตุŒ ุฑุฌุน ู†ุชู„ู‚ุŒ ูˆู‡ุง ูƒุฐุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุง
402
00:27:28,200 --> 00:27:32,080
ู‡ูˆ .. ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ูˆ ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฏู‰ ูŠุซุจุช ู…ุฑุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุตุนุจ
403
00:27:32,080 --> 00:27:36,780
ู„ูƒู† ูƒูˆูŠุณ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ุนุดุงู† ูƒุงู† ุฏุงุฆู…ุง ู†ูุณู‡ ูŠุญุฑุต ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู†ู‡
404
00:27:36,780 --> 00:27:41,160
ูŠู†ุตุญ ุงู„ุตุญุงุจุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงุณุชุบูุงุฑ ูˆุงู„ุทุงุนุงุช ุฏุงุฆู…ุง it changes
405
00:27:41,160 --> 00:27:44,340
ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑุงุช ุงู„ behavior caused by changes in the age
406
00:27:44,970 --> 00:27:47,290
in the environment ุฑุฌุนูˆุง ูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆู„ูŠ ุงู† ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ
407
00:27:47,290 --> 00:27:50,490
ุจุชุตูŠุฑ ู…ุนุงู‡ุง ููŠ ุณู„ูˆูƒู†ุง ู‡ูŠ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ู†ุงุชุฌุฉ ุนู† ุชุบูŠูŠุฑุงุช ููŠ
408
00:27:50,490 --> 00:27:53,750
ุงู„ุจูŠุฆุฉ ูˆุงุญู†ุง ู‚ู„ู†ุง ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง ููŠ ู…ู†ู‡ู… ููŠ ู‚ุตู ู‡ู†ุฎุงู
409
00:27:53,750 --> 00:27:59,230
ู‡ู†ุชุฎุจุฃ ููŠ ุดูˆู‚ ู‡ู†ุจุนุฏ ุนู† ุงู„ู„ุจุงุณ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ูˆ ู†ุชุญุฑุฑ
410
00:27:59,230 --> 00:28:03,410
ุดูˆูŠุฉ ูˆุงู„ู„ู‡ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ู…ุฎุงูˆู ู‡ู†ุจุนุฏ ุนู†ู‡ุง ููŠ ูƒูˆุฑูˆู†ุง
411
00:28:03,410 --> 00:28:06,610
ู‡ู†ู†ุถุจ ููŠ ุงู„ุจูŠุช ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ุตุญ ู‡ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง ุงู„ุขู† ุญุงู„ูŠุง
412
00:28:06,610 --> 00:28:09,170
ุงุญู†ุง ู‚ุงุนุฏูŠู† ููŠ ุงู„ุจูŠูˆุช ู„ุฅู†ู‡ ุนุดุงู† ููŠ ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ุฌุงุฆุญุฉ
413
00:28:09,170 --> 00:28:13,230
ูƒูˆุฑูˆู†ุง ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ู‡ู… ุนู†ุฏู‡ู… ุชู„ุงุช ุงู‚ุชุฑุงุญุงุช ุจุชุฏุนู… ู†ุธุฑูŠุชู‡ู…ุฅู†
414
00:28:13,230 --> 00:28:17,930
ุดุฎุตูŠุชู‡ู… .. ุดุฎุตูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ุจุชุชุญุฏุซ ุจุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ ูˆ
415
00:28:17,930 --> 00:28:20,730
ุฅู† ุตู„ูˆูƒ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ู…ุชุบูŠุฑ ูˆ ุฅู†ู‡ ุจูŠุนุชุจุฑูˆุง ุฅู† ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑุงุช
416
00:28:20,730 --> 00:28:22,790
ููŠ ุงู„ุตู„ูˆูƒ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุชุบูŠูŠุฑุงุช .. ู†ุงุชุฌุฉ ุนู† ุชุบูŠูŠุฑุงุช ููŠ
417
00:28:22,790 --> 00:28:26,190
ุงู„ุจูŠุฆุฉ ุทุจุนุง ู‡ู… ุฅูŠุด ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆุงุŸ ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ treatmentุŸ ุงู„
418
00:28:26,190 --> 00:28:28,730
treatment ุทุจุนุง ูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง ุฅู† ุงู„ุนู„ุงุฌ ุจูŠุฃู…ู†ูˆุง ุจุงู„ ุฅูŠุดุŸ
419
00:28:28,730 --> 00:28:31,730
behavioral therapy ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจูŠุฃู…ู†ูˆุง ุจุงู„ุนู„ุงุฌ ุงู„ุณู„ูˆูƒูŠุŒ
420
00:28:31,730 --> 00:28:35,270
ู„ุฃ ุจูŠุฃู…ู†ูˆุง ุฒูŠ Freud ุจุงู„ุชุญุฑูŠูƒ ู†ูุณูŠ ูˆู„ุง ุจูŠุฃู…ู†ูˆุง
421
00:28:35,270 --> 00:28:38,270
ุจุงู„ุนู„ุงุฌ ูˆ ุงู„ุนู‚ู‚ ุบูŠุฑู‡ุŒ ุจูŠุนุทูˆู‡ุด ุฃุฏูˆูŠุฉุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุนู„ุงุฌ
422
00:28:38,270 --> 00:28:42,210
ุณู„ูˆูƒูŠุŒ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูู„ุงู† ุฎุงูŠูุจูŠุฌูŠ ุจูŠุนู„ู…ู‡ ูƒูŠู ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
423
00:28:42,210 --> 00:28:45,850
ุฎุงู ูˆ ุจูŠูˆุฏูŠู‡ ูˆ ุจูŠุฌูŠู‡ู‡ ุจูŠุฌูŠ ูู„ุงู† ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ู‡ ุฃู†ุง ุจู…ูˆุช ู…ู†
424
00:28:45,850 --> 00:28:49,150
ุงู„ุตุฑุตูˆุฑุฉ ุจุฎุงู ู‡ุฐูˆู„ ุจูŠุฃู…ู†ูˆุด ุฃู†ู‡ ู…ุงููŠุด ู„ูˆ ู†ุฑูˆุญ ู„ู„ุง
425
00:28:49,150 --> 00:28:51,770
ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ุชุงุจุนูŠู† ู„ู„ูˆุฌู‡ุฉ ุงู„ู†ุธุฑ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุนุทูŠู‡ ุญุจ
426
00:28:51,770 --> 00:28:54,730
ุงู„ุฏูุด ุญุจ ุงู„ุฏูˆุงุก ุถุฏ ุงู„ุตุฑุตูˆุฑุฉ ุฃูˆ ุถุฏ ุงู„ูุฑุฎ ุฎุงุตุฉ ุนู†ุฏ
427
00:28:54,730 --> 00:28:58,730
ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุจู†ุงุช ู…ุงูŠูƒูˆู†ุด ุงูƒุชุงุฑ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูˆ ูƒู…ุงู† ู…ุด ุจุนุถ
428
00:28:58,730 --> 00:29:02,830
ุงู„ุดุจุงุจ ููŠู‡ ุจูŠุฎุงู ุฎุงุตุฉ ุงู„ุตุฑุตูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ุทูŠุงุฑุฉ ุฏู‡ ูุจูŠุฎุงู
429
00:29:02,830 --> 00:29:05,610
ุจุนุทูŠู‡ ูˆ ู…ุงู‚ุฏุฑุด ุฃุนุทูŠู‡ ูˆู„ุง ุจู‚ุฏุฑ ุฃุฑูˆุญ ู„ูุฑูˆูŠุฏ ูŠู‚ูˆู„ู‡
430
00:29:05,610 --> 00:29:09,040
ุนู…ู„ูƒ ุชุนุงู„ ุนู…ู„ูƒ ูˆ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุชุญู„ูŠู‡ ู†ูุณูƒู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุฌูŠุจ
431
00:29:09,040 --> 00:29:11,520
ุงู„ุตุฑุตูˆุฑุฉ ูˆ ุจุญุทู‡ุง ู„ูŠู‡ุŸ ุฎู„ุงุต ู‡ูŠูƒ ุจุทู„ุช .. ุฎู„ุงุต ุทุจุนุง
432
00:29:11,520 --> 00:29:15,700
.. ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุณุฑุฎ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ูˆ ุจุชู†ุชู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู‚ุตุฉ .. critique .. ุงูŠุด
433
00:29:15,700 --> 00:29:21,460
ุงู„ู†ู‚ุฏุŸ ุงูˆู„ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุจู‚ูˆู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ explanation ุงู„ู„ูŠ
434
00:29:21,460 --> 00:29:25,120
ุงู†ุชูˆุง ุญูƒูŠุชูˆู‡ุง less persuasive .. persuasive ู…ู‚ู†ุนุฉ
435
00:29:25,120 --> 00:29:28,940
.. less ู‚ู„ูŠู„ .. ู…ุด ู…ู‚ู†ุนู†ุง ูƒุชูŠุฑ ูƒู„ุงู…ูƒูˆุง .. ู„ูŠู‡ุŸ ู„ุฃู†
436
00:29:28,940 --> 00:29:32,920
ู„ูˆ ุฑูˆุญู†ุง ู„ูˆ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุนู†ุฏู‡ ู…ุฑุถ ุงุณู…ู‡ psychosis .. ู„ูˆ
437
00:29:32,920 --> 00:29:36,540
ุทุจู‚ู†ุง ูƒู„ุงู…ูƒูˆุง ุนู„ู‰ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุนู†ุฏู‡ ู…ุฑุถ ุงุณู…ู‡ psychosis
438
00:29:36,540 --> 00:29:40,450
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุฑุถ ุงู„ุฐุบุงู†ุฒูŠ ุญุงู„ุงุช schizophrenia ู…ุด ู‡ุฃุดุฑุญ
439
00:29:40,450 --> 00:29:45,950
ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ู„ุฅู†ู‡ ู…ุด ู…ูˆุถูˆุนู†ุง ุงูˆ organic brain disorders
440
00:29:45,950 --> 00:29:51,210
ุงูˆ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุนู†ุฏู‡ ู…ุฑุถ ุนุถูˆูŠ ููŠ ูˆูŠู†ุŸ ู…ุฑุถ ุนุถูˆูŠ ููŠ ูˆูŠู†ุŸ ููŠ
441
00:29:51,210 --> 00:29:54,650
ุงู„ู…ุฎ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู†ุชูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู„ูˆู„ูŠ ุงู„ุจูŠุฆุฉ ูˆ ู…ุง ุงู„ุจูŠุฆุฉ ุทุจ
442
00:29:54,650 --> 00:29:58,730
ุงูุฑุถูˆุง ุฌูŠุจู†ุง ูˆุงุญุฏ ุนู†ุฏู‡ ูˆุฑู… ููŠ ู…ุฎู‡ ุงูŠุด ู‡ูŠู‚ูˆู„ู„ู‡ุŸ ุจุฏูƒ
443
00:29:58,730 --> 00:30:04,010
ุชุชุบูŠุฑ ุณู„ูˆูƒู‡ุŸ ู…ุด ู‡ุชู‚ุฏุฑ ุชุนู…ู„ ุฅุดูŠ ุฅู„ุง ุชุฑูุน ุงู„ูˆุฑู… ุทุจ
444
00:30:04,010 --> 00:30:08,790
ูˆุงุญุฏ ุนู†ุฏู‡ ูุตุงู… ููŠ ุงู„ุดุฎุตูŠุฉุงู†ุชูˆุง ูŠุง ุชุนูŠู† ุงู„ behavior
445
00:30:08,790 --> 00:30:11,510
ุจุชู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง ู„ุงุฒู… ู†ุบูŠุฑู‡ ุทุจ ู„ูˆ ุบูŠุฑู†ุงู‡ ู„ูƒู„ ุงู„ุจูŠุฆุงุช
446
00:30:11,510 --> 00:30:14,270
ูˆุบูŠุฑู†ุงู‡ ู„ูƒู„ ุงู„ุฏู†ูŠุง ูˆ ุฌูŠุจู†ุง ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ูˆ ุฌูŠุจู†ุงู‡ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ู…ุด
447
00:30:14,270 --> 00:30:18,590
ู‡ูŠุชุบูŠุฑูŠู†ู‡ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู†ู‚ุฏ ุฃุณุงุณูŠ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุงู„ุญุงุฌุฉ ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ most
448
00:30:18,590 --> 00:30:23,330
behaviorist ุนู„ู…ุงุก ุนู„ู…ุงุก ุงู„ุณู„ูˆูƒ ู…ุนุธู…ู‡ู… ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง ุงูŠุด
449
00:30:23,330 --> 00:30:28,290
ู‡ู†ุง ุจูŠุดุชุบู„ูˆุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ animals under laboratory ูˆู‡ุฐู‡
450
00:30:28,290 --> 00:30:32,550
ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ุงู† ู‡ุฐูˆู„ ุนู„ู…ุงุก ุงู„ุณู„ูˆูƒ ุจูŠุดุชุบู„ูˆุด ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ุนู„ู‰
451
00:30:32,550 --> 00:30:36,880
ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ุฏุงูŠู…ุง ุจูŠุณุชุฎุฏู…ูˆุงุงู„ูู‚ุฑุงู† ุจูŠุณุชุฎุฏู…ูˆุง ุงู„ุญุตุงู†
452
00:30:36,880 --> 00:30:40,140
ุจูŠุณุชุฎุฏู…ูˆุง ุงู„ู‚ุฑูˆุฏ ุนุดุงู† ู‡ูŠูƒ ุจูŠุณู…ูˆู‡ุง mechanistic ูŠุนู†ูŠ
453
00:30:40,140 --> 00:30:43,360
ุงูŠุด mechanisticุŸ ููŠู‡ุง ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ู‚ุงู„ูŠุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠู‡ุง ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ
454
00:30:43,360 --> 00:30:47,060
ุฒูŠ ู…ูƒู†ูƒุง ุนุดุงู† ู‡ูŠูƒ ู…ุงุจูŠู†ูุนุด ุนุดุงู† ู‡ูŠูƒ ุงูŠุด ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง ุงู†
455
00:30:47,060 --> 00:30:51,720
ุงู„ mental illness ุงู„ุงุถุทุฑุงุจุงุช ุงู„ุนู‚ู„ูŠุฉ ุญุงู†ุฉ ุจูƒู„ ูƒู…ุงู„
456
00:30:51,720 --> 00:30:56,840
ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุญุฏุซ ู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ู‡ูˆ healthy environment ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃูƒุจุฑ
457
00:30:56,840 --> 00:31:01,740
ุฑุฏ ุนู„ูŠู‡ู… ุงู†ู‡ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุงุถุทุฑุงุจ ุนู‚ู„ูŠ ูŠุญุฏุซ ู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ู‡ูˆ ุนุงูŠุด
458
00:31:01,740 --> 00:31:06,070
ููŠ ุฃุญู„ู‰ ุจูŠุฆุฉ ูˆ ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉุจู†ู„ุงู‚ูŠ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุจุชุฌูŠู†ูŠ
459
00:31:06,070 --> 00:31:10,770
ุญุงู„ุงุช ู…ู† ุจุนุถ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุนุงูŠุดูŠ ูƒูˆูŠุณุŒ ู…ุตุฑูˆู ูˆุญู„ูˆุŒ ุฃู‡ู„ู‡
460
00:31:10,770 --> 00:31:15,450
ูƒูˆูŠุณูŠู†ุŒ ู…ุญุชุฑู…ุŒ ูƒู„ ุงู„ุฏู†ูŠุง ุนู†ุฏู‡ ูˆุตุงุฑ ุนู†ุฏู‡ ุงู†ูุตุงู„ ุฃูˆ
461
00:31:15,450 --> 00:31:18,710
ุตุงุฑ ุนู†ุฏู‡ ุงุถุทุฑุงุจุŒ ู‡ู„ ุฃู‚ูˆู„ ูˆุงู„ู„ู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„ุจูŠุฆุฉุŸ ู„ุฃู† ู‡ุฐุง
462
00:31:18,710 --> 00:31:23,690
ุฑุฏ ุชุงู†ูŠ ุนู„ูŠู‡ู… ุฃุฑุจุน cognitive perspectiveุŒ ุฎู„ูŠู†ูŠ
463
00:31:23,690 --> 00:31:29,570
ุฃุดูˆู ุจุณ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ูƒุงู… ุตุงุฑ ุนู„ุดุงู† ู…ุงุจุจู†ุงุด ู†ุณุฑุน ูƒุชูŠุฑุŒ ุฃู‡
464
00:31:29,570 --> 00:31:34,340
ู„ุฃ ูƒุชูŠุฑASR 31 ุฏู‡ ุบูŠุฑู‡ ุทูŠุจ ุฎู„ูŠู†ูŠ ุฃุฌู ู‡ู†ุง ูˆ ุจูƒู…ู„
465
00:31:34,340 --> 00:31:37,100
ู…ุนู„ุด ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงู„ู‚ุงุฏู…ุฉ ุงู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ุนู„ูŠูƒู…
466
00:31:37,100 --> 00:31:37,780
ูˆ ุฑุญู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูˆ ุจุฑูƒุงุชู‡