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ุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ุนู„ูŠูƒู… ูˆุฑุญู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูˆุจุฑูƒุงุชู‡ ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุณู†ูƒู…ู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
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ู‡ูˆ solutions of contact lenses ู‡ุชูƒู„ู… ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุดูˆูŠุฉ
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ุนู„ู‰ enzymatic cleaners ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุฃุญุฏุซ ุตูŠุญุฉ ููŠ ุนุงู„ู…
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ุชู†ุธูŠู ุงู„ุนุฏุณุงุช ุงู„ู„ุงุตู‚ุฉ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ in form of tablets
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containing N-enzyme are dissolved in either saline
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or distilled water to remove the denatured protein
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deposited from the surfaces of the contact lens
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ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงุญู†ุง ู†ุฌูŠุจ ุงู„ู‚ุฑุต ุจุชุงุน ุงู„ุงู†ุฒูŠู… ูˆู†ุญุทู‡ ุงู…ุง ููŠู‡
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saline ุงูˆ ููŠู‡ distilled water ู…ุงุก ู…ู‚ุทุฑ ุชู„ู‚ุงุฆูŠุง
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ุงู„ู…ุญู„ูˆู„ ู‡ู†ุง ุจุฏูˆุฑู‡ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ N ู…ู‡ู…ุชู‡ ู‡ุฐุง ุฃู†ู‡ ูŠุดูŠู„ ุงู„ู€
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protein ุงู„ู…ุชุฑุณุจ ุนู„ู‰ ุณุทุญ ุงู„ู€ contact lens ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุซุจุช ุฃู†
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ุงู„ู†ุฒูŠู… ู‡ุงุถู… ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุญุชู‰ ููŠ ุงู„ู‚ู†ุงุฉ ุงู„ู‡ุถู…ูŠุฉ ู‡ูˆ ู‡ุงุถู… ูˆ
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they are originally introduced for use about once
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a week with hydrogel lenses ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ู… ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ูŠุญุทูˆู‡ู…
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ุนู„ู‰ hydrogel lenses once weekly ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุณุจูˆุน
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ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุดู‡ุฑ ุฃุฑุจุน ู…ุฑุงุชุŒ ุจู‚ู‰ ููŠ ุงู„ุจุฏุงูŠุฉ ูƒุงู† ู‚ุตุฏู‡ ุจูŠุณุชุฎุฏู…
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ุงู„ู€ rigid contact lenses ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒุงู† ููŠ ุงู„ู€ hydrogel ุงู„ู€
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contact lenses ู„ูƒู† ู…ู…ูƒู† ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ู€ rigid contact
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lenses ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงุฏูŠ ุงุณุชุนู…ุงู„ ุงู„ู€ contact lens ุจูŠุนู…ู„
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00:02:03,300 --> 00:02:09,660
ููŠู„ู… ุฃูˆ ุจุฑูˆุชูŠู† ุนู„ู‰ ุณุทุญ ุงู„ู€ contact lens ูˆู‡ุฐุง
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00:02:09,660 --> 00:02:15,570
ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุชูŠู† ุฌุงุก ุฃุณุงุณู‹ุง ู…ู† tear film ุฃุณุงุณู‹ุง ู…ู† tear film
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00:02:15,570 --> 00:02:24,530
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุจูŠุดูƒู„ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ู€ circulation ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ ุชุฌุฏูŠุฏ ุฃูˆ
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00:02:24,530 --> 00:02:28,170
refreshing ู„ู„ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ tear film ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ููŠ
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protein ููŠ ุงู„ู€ contact lens ูุจุชุฑุณุจ ุนู„ู‰ ุณุทุญ ุงู„ุนุฏุณุฉ
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00:02:32,530 --> 00:02:37,310
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู„ู…ุณูƒู‡ุง ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง ู„ูˆ ุญุทูŠู†ุง ุตุฎุฑุฉ ููŠ ู…ุฌุฑู‰ ู…ุงุก ุจุนุฏ ุดูˆูŠุฉ
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00:02:37,310 --> 00:02:39,670
ุจุชุตูŠุฑ ุฎุถุฑุงุก ูˆุชุตูŠุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุทุญุงู„ุจ ูˆุฒูŠ ูƒุฏู‡
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00:02:43,870 --> 00:02:48,550
ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ fat deposits ูˆ protein deposits
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ุฃูˆ another test ุฃุตุนุจ ุดูŠุก ููŠ ุงู„ุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€
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00:02:53,810 --> 00:02:58,170
protein ุงู„ุดูŠุก ุงู„ุตุนุจ ุฃู†ู‡ ุงุญู†ุง ู†ุฒูŠู„ู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€
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00:02:58,170 --> 00:03:05,270
protein ููŠ ุฃูƒู…ูŠู† ููŠ grab uric ุทูŠุจ ุญูŠุจุฏุฃ ููŠ ุงู„ู€
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00:03:05,270 --> 00:03:12,730
papain ู‡ูˆ ุฅู†ุฒูŠู… one of the enzymatic ุฃูˆ enzymes
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used in protein removing tablets is a thermostable
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ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ูˆ ุชุนุฑุถ ู„ู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุจุชุชูƒุณู‘ุฑุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุณุชู‚ุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ
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00:03:24,850 --> 00:03:29,670
thermostable are endobotidase ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆุฒูŠ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุชูŠู†ุงุช
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found in the papaya throat ุงู„ุขู† ููŠ ุบุฒุฉ ุณู…ุนุช ุฃู†ุง
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00:03:35,130 --> 00:03:36,150
ูƒุฏู‡ ุจุงุณู…ู‡ ุจุงุจุง
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ู‡ุฐุง ุฃุฎุฐูˆุง ู…ู†ู‡ ุงู„ุจุงุจูŠู†
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ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู†
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ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู†
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ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู†
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ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู†
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ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู†
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ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู† ุจุงุจูŠู†
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00:04:17,460 --> 00:04:22,360
ุงู„ุณุจุชูŠู„ุฒู… ู‡ูˆ ุฅู†ุฒูŠู… ู…ู† ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุจุงุณูŠู„ุงุณ
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00:04:22,360 --> 00:04:28,300
ุงู„ุฃูƒู„ูŠูƒูŠู†ูˆููˆุฑู…ุณุŒ ู„ุฃ ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ุณุจุชูŠู„ุฒู… ุฅู†ุฒูŠู… ุจุณ ู„ุง ูŠูุฎู„ู‘ุต
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00:04:28,300 --> 00:04:32,260
ู…ู† ุงู„ุจุถุงุฆุนุŒ ูŠูุฎู„ู‘ุต ู…ู† ุฅูŠุดุŸ ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุงุณู…ู‡ุง ุจุงุณูŠู„ุงุณ
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00:04:32,260 --> 00:04:36,540
ุงู„ุฃูƒู„ูŠูƒูŠู†ูˆููˆุฑู…ุณ Equilibrium of the efficiency of
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papain and subtilisin ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‚ุงุฑู†ูˆุง ุจูŠู† ุงุซู†ูŠู† ูˆุฌุฏูˆุง
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00:04:41,280 --> 00:04:47,220
ุฃู†ู‡ ุทุจุนู‹ุง ุงู„ู€ papain ุฃู‚ูˆู‰ ููŠ ุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุชูŠู†ุงุช ุงู„ู€
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00:04:47,220 --> 00:04:52,940
heavy protein deposits ุจูŠู†ู…ุง ุงู„ู€ subtilisin ููŠ ุงู„ู€
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00:04:52,940 --> 00:04:56,820
light protein deposits ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ู„ูˆ ุงู„ุนุฏุณุฉ ุงู„ู„ุงุตู‚ุฉ
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00:04:56,820 --> 00:05:04,260
ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุทุจู‚ุฉ ุจุฑูˆุชูŠู†ูŠุฉ ุณู…ูŠูƒุฉ ุขู‡ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ papain ุจูŠู†ู…ุง ู„ูˆ
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00:05:04,260 --> 00:05:08,540
ุทุจู‚ุฉ ุฑููŠุนุฉ
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00:05:08,540 --> 00:05:15,200
ูˆุฎููŠูุฉ ุจุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุฅูŠู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ Subtilisin ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ
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however when chemical disinfection and enzymatic
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cleaning was compared with oxidative disinfection
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alone, the lenses treated by the former method
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were significantly cleaner
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by later ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‚ุงุฑู†ูˆุง ุจูŠู† ุนุฏุณุฉ ู„ุงุตู‚ุฉ ุจู†ุญุท ู„ู‡ุง
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00:05:33,240 --> 00:05:38,420
hydrogen peroxide ู…ุงุก ุฃูƒุณุฌูŠู† ุจุงุณุชู…ุฑุงุฑ ูˆุจูŠู† ุนุฏุณุฉ
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00:05:38,420 --> 00:05:44,420
ุจู†ุญุท ู„ู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ papain ุฅู†ุฒูŠู… ู…ู† ุถู…ู† ุงู„ุฌูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจู†ุญุท
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00:05:44,420 --> 00:05:51,440
ู„ู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ papain ู…ู„ุงุญุธุฉ ุฃู† ุงู„ู€ papain once weekly
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00:05:51,440 --> 00:05:57,940
ูู„ู…ุง ุงู„ู€ hydrogen ุงู„ู€ hydrogen peroxide daily ูƒู„ ูŠูˆู…
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00:05:59,860 --> 00:06:06,360
ูู…ุด ู…ู‚ุจูˆู„ ูŠุญุทูˆุง ูƒู„ ูŠูˆู… ุฅู†ุฒูŠู… ู…ูƒู„ูุŒ ูู‡ู… ุงู„ุขู† ูˆุฌุฏูˆุง
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00:06:06,360 --> 00:06:09,420
ุฃูุถู„ ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุฌู…ุน ุจูŠู† ุงู„ุญุณู†ูŠู† ูƒูŠู ุงู„ุฌู…ุน ุจูŠู†
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00:06:09,420 --> 00:06:15,060
ุงู„ุญุณู†ูŠู† ุฃู† ูƒู„ ูŠูˆู… ูŠุญุทูˆุง hydrogen peroxide ู…ุญู„ูˆู„
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00:06:15,060 --> 00:06:22,120
ููŠ ุงู„ูƒุฃุณ ูˆููŠ ุขุฎุฑ ุงู„ุฃุณุจูˆุน ูŠูˆู… ุงู„ุฌู…ุนุฉ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ูŠุญุทูˆุง ุฅูŠุด
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00:06:22,120 --> 00:06:26,040
ุจุงุจูŠู† ู‡ูŠูƒ ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูƒ ุฃู† ู‡ูŠูƒ ุฃูุถู„
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with either type of cleaner were contaminated more
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than those treated with both ุจุณ ูƒุงู† ุงุญู†ุง ุฌู…ุนู†ุง
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00:06:35,930 --> 00:06:40,190
ุจูŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุชูŠู† ูƒุฅู†ุฒูŠู… ูˆุงู„ู‡ูŠุฏุฑูˆุฌูŠู†
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00:06:40,190 --> 00:06:46,690
ุงู„ู‡ูŠุฏุฑูˆุฌูŠู† ุจูŠุฑูˆูƒุณุงูŠุฏ ูƒู€ disinfectant ู‡ุฐุง ูƒู„ ูŠูˆู… ูˆู‡ุฐุง ู…ุฑุฉ
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00:06:46,690 --> 00:06:51,350
ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุณุจูˆุน ูˆุฌุฏูˆุง ุฃู† ุงู„ู†ุธุงูุฉ ูˆุงู„ุทู‡ุงุฑุฉ ูˆุงู„ุชุทู‡ูŠุฑ
74
00:06:51,350 --> 00:06:55,090
ุฃูุถู„ ุจุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุชูŠู† ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆุงุถุญ ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุงู„ูŠุŸ
75
00:07:00,490 --> 00:07:04,350
ูˆู‚ุจู„ ูุชุฑุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุณู†ูˆุงุช ุทู„ุนูˆุง ู…ุญู„ูˆู„ ุงุณู…ู‡ Comfort
76
00:07:04,350 --> 00:07:09,950
drops ูˆูƒู„ู…ุฉ Comfort ุชุดูŠ ุจุฑุงู‡ุง Comfort ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฑุงุญุฉ ูˆ
77
00:07:09,950 --> 00:07:14,570
comfort ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุฑูŠุถ these drops which are also
78
00:07:14,570 --> 00:07:18,470
referred to as re-wetting solution ุฃูˆ
79
00:07:18,470 --> 00:07:24,070
conditioning ุฃูˆ cushioning drops ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู†ูˆุน ู…ู†
80
00:07:24,070 --> 00:07:29,130
ุงู„ุชุฑุทูŠุจ ูˆู†ูˆุน ู…ู† ุงู„ุฑุงุญุฉ cushioning ุฒูŠ ุงู„ูˆุณุงุฏุฉ
81
00:07:34,720 --> 00:07:40,640
ูˆุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ Can be installed into the eyes of
82
00:07:40,640 --> 00:07:44,220
contact lens wearers at any time during wear to
83
00:07:44,220 --> 00:07:47,800
enhance comfort ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ูˆุฃู†ุง ุดุงูŠููŠู†ุŒ ูˆุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ูู‘ ุงู„ู€
84
00:07:47,800 --> 00:07:52,200
contact lens ุจูŠุญุทู‡ุง ูƒู„ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุชุนู…ู„ comfort ุนุดุงู† ู‡ูŠ
85
00:07:52,200 --> 00:07:55,960
ุชุณู…ู‘ูŠู‡ุง comfort The eye can tolerate adverse
86
00:07:55,960 --> 00:08:00,140
atmospheric conditions and while it can also
87
00:08:00,140 --> 00:08:02,460
tolerate the wearing of contact lenses
88
00:08:05,370 --> 00:08:11,310
in coping with both ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุฏูƒ ุชุนุฑูู‡ ุฃู†
89
00:08:11,310 --> 00:08:16,230
ุนุงู…ู„ ุงู„ุทุจูŠุนุฉ ุงุญู†ุง ู…ุง ู†ุชุนุฑุถู„ูˆุด ู„ู„ุถูˆุก ูˆู…ู† ุงู„ุบุจุงุฑ ูˆู…ู†
90
00:08:16,230 --> 00:08:20,910
ุงู„ุฅุฌู‡ุงุฏ ู‡ุฐุง ุนุงู…ู„ ุฅุฌู‡ุงุฏ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุทูŠุจ ูˆุถุน ุงู„ู€
91
00:08:20,910 --> 00:08:23,490
contact lens ุนุงู…ู„ ุฅุฌู‡ุงุฏ ูŠุง ุฃุฎูŠ
92
00:08:32,420 --> 00:08:35,200
ู‡ูŠ ุจู†ุนู…ู„ู‡ุง ุจุดูƒู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุจุชุจู‚ู‰ ู†ุนู…ู„ foreign body ููŠ
93
00:08:35,200 --> 00:08:39,020
ุงู„ุนูŠู† ู…ู‡ู…ุง ุฒูŠู†ู‘ุงู‡ุง ุฃูˆ ู…ู‡ู…ุง .. ู…ู‡ู…ุง ุฎู„ูŠู†ุงู‡ุง smooth
94
00:08:39,020 --> 00:08:45,040
ุจูŠูุถู„ ุฃู†ู‘ู‡ ููŠ ุฅุฌู‡ุงุฏ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู€ contact lens ูุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูŠ
95
00:08:45,040 --> 00:08:52,320
ุฃู† ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ุนูˆุงู…ู„ ุงู„ุฌูˆูŠุฉ ุตุนุจุฉ ูˆุงู„ุนุฏุณุฉ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง hard ู‚ุงุณูŠุฉ
96
00:08:52,320 --> 00:08:57,820
ูู…ู…ูƒู† ุงู„ุนูŠู† ู…ุง ุชุชุญู…ู„ ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ุฌู‡ุฏูŠู† ู…ุน
97
00:08:57,820 --> 00:09:03,010
ุจุนุถ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฌู‡ุฏ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ุญุงู„ู‡ ูŠูƒููŠ ูƒูŠู ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุฌูˆ ู…ุบุจุฑ
98
00:09:03,010 --> 00:09:08,130
ูˆู‚ุฑุงุกุฉ ูƒุซูŠุฑุฉ ูˆููŠู‡ ุถูˆุก ูƒุซูŠุฑ ูˆุณุงุทุฉ ูˆุดูŠุก ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู†
99
00:09:08,130 --> 00:09:11,150
ุงู„ุนูŠู† ู…ุง ุชุชุญู…ู„ ูุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุงู„ู€ factors that reduce
100
00:09:11,150 --> 00:09:15,590
contact lens tolerance ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุนูˆุงู…ู„ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุคุซุฑ ุนู„ู‰
101
00:09:15,590 --> 00:09:21,850
ุนุฏู… ุชุญู…ู„ ุงู„ุนุฏุณุฉ ุงู„ู„ุงุตู‚ุฉ ููŠู‡ุง ุนูˆุงู…ู„ ุฃูˆู„ ุนุงู…ู„ ุฃู†ู‘ู‡ in
102
00:09:21,850 --> 00:09:28,230
particular ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุนู† ุฎุตูˆุต ุงู„ู€ dry smoky environment
103
00:09:28,230 --> 00:09:30,970
ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุฌูˆ ุฌุงู
104
00:09:34,370 --> 00:09:38,510
ุณูˆุงุก ู…ู† ุงู„ุชุฏุฎูŠู† ุฃูˆ ุฃุจุฎุฑุฉ ุฃูˆ ุญุงุฌุฉ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฌูˆ ุบูŠุฑ
105
00:09:38,510 --> 00:09:41,930
ู…ู†ุงุณุจ ู„ู„ู†ุงุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏู‡ุง ุญุณุงุณูŠุฉ ู‚ุฏ ุชุฌุนู„ ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ููŠ
106
00:09:41,930 --> 00:09:47,850
ุงู„ู€ lens ุชุนู…ู„ ุงุถุทุฑุงุจ ููŠ ุงู„ุธู‘ู„ูุฉ ู…ุง ุจูŠู† ุงู„ู€ contact
107
00:09:47,850 --> 00:09:52,850
lens ูˆู…ู† tear film which turns an acceptable
108
00:09:52,850 --> 00:09:58,090
situation into an intolerant terrible one ูŠู‚ู„ู‘
109
00:09:58,090 --> 00:10:01,390
ุงู„ุชุญู…ู„ ุจุงู„ุนูŠู† ู„ู„ุนุฏุณุฉ ุงู„ู„ุงุตู‚ุฉ ุชู„ุงู‚ูŠ ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏ ุจุงู„ูƒุฑู‡
110
00:10:06,280 --> 00:10:11,880
ูˆุจุฑุฏ ูƒุฐู„ูƒ ุชุงู„ูŠ certain drugs such as
111
00:10:11,880 --> 00:10:15,960
antihistamines which have an anti-muscarinic
112
00:10:15,960 --> 00:10:18,380
effect can induce contact lens intolerance
113
00:10:18,380 --> 00:10:21,920
ุงู„ู€ antihistamines ู†ุงุฎุฏู‡ุง ุฃูŠุงู… ุงู„ุญุณุงุณูŠุฉ ูˆุงู„ูˆุฌู‡
114
00:10:21,920 --> 00:10:27,080
ูุงูƒุฑูŠู† ูƒู… ุณู†ุฉ ุจุชุฏูŠูƒู† ุฌูŠ ูƒุณ ู…ุซู„ุงู‹ ุฃูˆ ุจูŠู‡ูŠุณู…ุงู†ุงู„
115
00:10:27,080 --> 00:10:33,670
ู‡ุณุชุงู…ูŠู†ุงู„ ููŠ ุญุงุฌุงุช ุฒูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู†ุงุฎุฏู‡ุง ู„ู„ุงุญุชู‚ุงู†ุงุช ุญุชู‰ ููŠ
116
00:10:33,670 --> 00:10:37,470
ู†ุงุณ ุจุชู†ุงู‚ุด ุจุฑูˆุฒูˆู„ูŠู† ูˆูƒู„ุงู… ููŠ ุฃู†ูู‡ุŒ ูู‡ุฐู‡ ูƒู„ู‡ุง
117
00:10:37,470 --> 00:10:45,410
ุฃู†ุชูŠู‡ุณุชุงู…ูŠู† ูุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูˆ ุงุญู†ุง ุจู†ุงุฎุฏ ู‚ุทุฑุฉ ุฃู†ุชูŠู‡ุณุชุงู…ูŠู† ุฃูˆ
118
00:10:45,410 --> 00:10:50,670
ุฃู‚ุฑุงุต ุฃู†ุชูŠู‡ุณุชุงู…ูŠู† ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุคุซุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุชุญู…ู„ ุงู„ุนู†ุตุฑ ู„ุฃู†ู‡ุง
119
00:10:50,670 --> 00:10:55,450
ุจุชุฌูู ููŠ ุงู„ุฅูุฑุงุฒ ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง ุจุชุฌูู ููŠ ุฅูุฑุงุฒ ุงู„ุบุฏุฏ
120
00:11:02,240 --> 00:11:06,560
ุงู„ู„ูŠ .. ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ cells ูˆุงู„ู€ glands ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู†
121
00:11:06,560 --> 00:11:12,180
ุฎุงุตุฉ ุงู„ู€ meibomian glands ูˆุงู„ู€ accessory lacrimal
122
00:11:12,180 --> 00:11:16,280
glands meibomian and accessory ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏ ุจูŠุงุฎุฏ
123
00:11:16,280 --> 00:11:21,300
ุงู„ุญู‚ู†ุฉ ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู„ุฑุดุญ ุฃูˆ ุฅูŠุด ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุญุณุงุณูŠุฉ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุดุฑุงุจ ุฃูˆ
124
00:11:21,300 --> 00:11:25,640
ุงู„ุฃู‚ุฑุงุต ุฃูˆ ุญุชู‰ ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ู‚ุทุฑุฉ ู„ุฃ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠู„ุจุณ
125
00:11:25,640 --> 00:11:29,080
contact lens ู…ุด ู„ุงุฒู… .. ู„ุงุฒู… ูŠุญุท ู‚ุทุฑุฉ ุญุณุงุณูŠุฉ ู‚ุทุฑุงุช
126
00:11:29,080 --> 00:11:32,120
ุงู„ุญุณุงุณูŠุฉ ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ุนุงุฑููŠู†ู‡ุงุŸุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ููŠู‘ุง ุชู„ุงู‚ูŠ ููŠ
127
00:11:32,120 --> 00:11:35,460
ุงู„ุฑุจูŠุน ุงู„ุขู† ุนูŠู†ู‡ ุจุชุดู‚ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ูˆุนูŠู†ู‡ ุญู…ุฑุงุก ูˆุดุบู„ู‡ ูˆุญุงุณุณ ููŠู‡ุง
128
00:11:35,460 --> 00:11:38,900
ุฑู…ู„ ุจูˆุดูŠ ููŠุฑูˆุญ ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ู„ุฏูƒุชูˆุฑ ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ู‡ ู…ุนุงูŠุง ุญุณุงุณูŠุฉ
129
00:11:38,900 --> 00:11:43,300
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃูˆ ู‡ูŠ ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ู‡ ุขู‡ ู…ุนุงูƒ ุญุณุงุณูŠุฉ ุฎุฐ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ู‚ุทุฑุฉ ุฒูŠ
130
00:11:43,300 --> 00:11:50,140
ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ูƒูˆู„ูŠุณุชูŠู† ุฃู†ุชูŠู‡ุณุชุงู…ูŠู† ุจุฑุงูŠููŠู„ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุฃูˆ ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ู‡ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง
131
00:11:50,140 --> 00:11:54,040
ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ู‡ ูƒุฑุงูŠุฒูŠู† ุฃูƒุชุฑ ุฃุณุงู…ูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆู‡ูˆ ุจูŠู„ุจุณ
132
00:11:54,040 --> 00:11:56,300
contact lens ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ู„ุฏูƒุชูˆุฑ ุฃู†ู‡ ุจูŠู„ุจุณ contact lens
133
00:11:56,300 --> 00:12:02,040
ุชู„ุงู‚ูŠ ุญุงุณุณ ุฃู†ู‘ู‡ ูƒุชูŠุฑ ููŠู„ู… ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ disturbed ูˆุฑู‚ูŠู‚ ูˆุฅุดูŠ
134
00:12:02,040 --> 00:12:05,140
ุงู„ุนุฏุณุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ุชุณูƒุจ .. ู…ุด ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุจูŠุฆุฉ ุจุชุงุนุชู‡ุงุŒ
135
00:12:05,140 --> 00:12:08,180
ุงู„ุนุฏุณุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ุชุณูƒุจ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุชุฑุทูŠุจ ูู„ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ ู‚ุทุฑุงุช ุงู„ู€
136
00:12:08,180 --> 00:12:12,560
comfort ูƒู„ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ูƒู„ ุณุงุนุฉ ูƒู„ ุณุงุนุชูŠู† ุจุฎุณุฑ ุงู„ุทู„ุจุฉุŒ
137
00:12:12,560 --> 00:12:19,780
ุจูŠูƒูˆู† .. ุจูŠุฎูู ูู€ three ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุจู‡ู…ูƒู… hormonal
138
00:12:19,780 --> 00:12:25,080
changes in women ุงู„ุชุบูŠุฑุงุช ุงู„ู‡ุฑู…ูˆู†ูŠุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู†ุณุงุก can
139
00:12:25,080 --> 00:12:29,000
also modify the quantity or quality of tears
140
00:12:31,140 --> 00:12:34,000
ุฅุณุชุฑูˆุฌูŠู† ูˆุจุฑูˆุฌุณุชูŠุฑูˆู† ุชุนุฑููŠู† ููŠู‡ ุฅุณุชุฑูˆุฌูŠู†
141
00:12:34,000 --> 00:12:38,580
ูˆุจุฑูˆุฌุณุชูŠุฑูˆู† ูˆู‡ูˆ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู‡ุฑู…ูˆู†ูŠู† ุงู„ุฃู†ุซูˆูŠูŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู…
142
00:12:38,580 --> 00:12:44,120
ุจุชุชุบูŠุฑ ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุญุชู‰ ู„ูˆ ููŠ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ุจุชุฏุฑุณ ุฃูˆ ุณุช ูŠุนู†ูŠ
143
00:12:44,120 --> 00:12:48,960
ุชุนู…ู„ ู„ุงุฒูƒ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ููŠ ูุชุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฑุถุงุนุฉ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุญู…ู„ ู…ุง ู†ุฎู„ูŠู‡ุงุด
144
00:12:48,960 --> 00:12:53,600
ุชุนู…ู„ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃู†ู‘ู‡ ุฏุฑุงุฌ ู†ุนู… ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃู†ู‘ู‡ ุฏุฑุงุฌ ุฃูˆ ุชุบูŠุฑ
145
00:12:53,600 --> 00:13:00,000
ู†ูุณู‡ุง ุฅูŠูˆุง ุฃู‚ูˆู„ ุญุชู‰ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ elasticity ุฃูˆ ู‚ูุฑู†ูŠุฉ ุณูˆุฑูŠ
146
00:13:00,000 --> 00:13:03,640
ููŠ ุงู„ู€ electricity of the cornea ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ
147
00:13:03,640 --> 00:13:07,760
ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุฅุฐุง ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุนู…ู„ ุงุญู†ุง ุฃูŠ procedure ููŠ ุงู„ู€ cornea
148
00:13:07,760 --> 00:13:12,340
ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุนู…ู„ู‡ ููŠ ุฃูˆู‚ุงุช ู…ุง ููŠุด ููŠู‡ุง hormonal changes in
149
00:13:12,340 --> 00:13:20,860
females ูุงู„ุขู† ู†ุฑุฌุน ุซุงู†ูŠ ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู„ู€ lens wearing
150
00:13:20,860 --> 00:13:27,280
females ู‡ุชู„ุงู‚ูŠ ููŠ ุฃุญูˆุงู„ ุชุบูŠุฑ ู‡ุฑู…ูˆู†ูŠ ุฃู†ู‘ู‡ ู„ุง ุชู‚ู„ุน
151
00:13:27,280 --> 00:13:32,390
ุงู„ุนุฏุณุฉ ุงู„ู„ุงุตู‚ุฉ ู„ุฃู†ู‘ู‡ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ ู„ู‡ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ dryness ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุงุถุทุฑุงุจ
152
00:13:32,390 --> 00:13:37,450
ุญุชู‰ ููŠ ุฅูุฑุงุฒ ุงู„ู€ aqueous tears ูˆุญุชู‰ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€
153
00:13:37,450 --> 00:13:45,210
meibomian glands ุทูŠุจ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ comfort ุงุญู†ุง ู…ุง ู‚ู„ู†ุงุด ุฅู†ุฒูŠู…ูŠุฉ
154
00:13:45,210 --> 00:13:50,570
ูˆุบูŠุฑ ุฅู†ุฒูŠู…ูŠุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ูŠ wetting ุฅูŠู‡ ุฌุงู†ุจ ูƒู„ ุณุงุนุฉ
155
00:13:50,570 --> 00:13:55,050
ุณุงุนุชูŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนุงุฏูŠ ุณู„ุงุณู‚ุฉ ุจูŠุญุท ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ู‡ู†ุง ูˆู†ู‚ุทุฉ ู‡ู†ุง
156
00:13:55,050 --> 00:14:00,890
ุจุบุฑุถ ุฃู†ู‘ู‡ ูŠุฌุนู„ ุงู„ุนุฏุณุฉ ุงู„ู„ุงุตู‚ุฉ smooth ูˆ conditioning ูˆูŠุชุฑุฏ
157
00:14:00,890 --> 00:14:05,650
ุฃูŠ ุฏู…ุน ุซุงู†ูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงุนู…ู„ ู…ุณุงุนุฏ ู…ุง ู†ู‚ูˆู„ุด ุฃู†ู‘ู‡ ุงุนู…ู„
158
00:14:05,650 --> 00:14:09,930
ู…ู†ุธู ุฒูŠ ุงู„ู€ hydrogen peroxide ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ู…ุง ู†ู‚ูˆู„ุด ุทุจ
159
00:14:09,930 --> 00:14:13,930
alternative methods of hydrogel contact lens
160
00:14:13,930 --> 00:14:18,450
disinfection ุงู„ุญู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ ุฃู†ุง ุจุชูƒู„ู… ุนู„ู‰ ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ุฅุดุนุงุน
161
00:14:18,450 --> 00:14:26,690
ุฎุงุตุฉ ุงู„ู€ ultraviolet ูˆุงู„ู€ ultrasound ููŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุชุนู‚ูŠู…
162
00:14:26,690 --> 00:14:30,640
ุงู„ุนุฏุณุฉ ุงู„ู„ุงุตู‚ุฉุŒ ุทุจ ู…ู† ุงู„ูˆุงุถุญ ุฃู† ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ู€ ultra
163
00:14:30,640 --> 00:14:37,420
violet ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ ultrasound ู‡ุฐุง ุจุชุงุน ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุดุฑูƒุงุช ูˆ
164
00:14:37,420 --> 00:14:43,480
ู…ุตุงู†ุน ู…ุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ user ุฒูŠู†ุง ู…ุด user ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง
165
00:14:43,480 --> 00:14:47,660
ุจู†ู‚ุฏุฑ ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุฃู† ู‡ุฐุง ู„ู„ุนูŠู†ุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃุญุฏุซ ุงู„ู€ fresh
166
00:14:47,660 --> 00:14:52,560
ุงู„ุญุฏูŠุซุฉ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉุŒ ุงู„ุนูŠู†ุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃุญุฏุซ ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ู…ุง
167
00:14:52,560 --> 00:14:56,130
ุจุญุท ู„ู‡ุง hydrogen peroxide ูˆู„ุง ุจุญุท ู„ู‡ุง enzymes ู„ุฃ
168
00:14:56,130 --> 00:15:01,010
ุจุงู„ุฌู…ู„ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุตุงู†ุน ุจู…ู„ูŠูˆู† ูˆุจู…ู„ูŠูˆู†ูŠู† ุนุฏุณุฉ
169
00:15:01,010 --> 00:15:04,830
ุจู†ุฎู„ูŠู‡ู… ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ ultra bio ุทุจุนู‹ุง ุงู„ู€ ultra bio ุชุณุชุญูŠู„
170
00:15:04,830 --> 00:15:10,590
ุชุญุชู‡ุง ุฃูŠุด ุฃูŠุด ู…ุงูŠูƒุฑูˆุจ ุฃูˆ ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุฃูˆ ูุงู†ุฌุณ ุญุชู‰ ุฃูˆ
171
00:15:10,590 --> 00:15:17,370
ููŠุฑูˆุณ ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ู…ุตุงู†ุน ุฑูƒุฒูˆุง ุนู„ู‰ ุฅูŠุด ุฃู†ุง ุจู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูƒ
172
00:15:17,370 --> 00:15:23,410
ุฃู†ุง ุจุนู…ู„ ุนูŠู†ุงุช ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ุฑุฎูŠุตุฉ short duration ุฅูŠู‡ short
173
00:15:23,410 --> 00:15:26,770
duration ูุชุฑุฉ ู‚ุตูŠุฑุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูุชุฑุฉ ู‚ุตูŠุฑุฉ ู†ู„ุจุณู‡ุง ุฃุณุจูˆุน
174
00:15:26,770 --> 00:15:29,730
ุฃุณุจูˆุน ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆุจุนุฏู‡ ู†ุฑุฌุน ู…ุง ูŠุตูŠุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง protein ูˆู…ุง
175
00:15:29,730 --> 00:15:33,010
protein ูˆู†ุญุท ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุฃู†ุชูŠู‡ุณุชุงู…ูŠู† ูˆู„ุง ู„ุฃ ู„ุฃ ุฃุฑู…ูŠู‡ุง ูˆ
176
00:15:33,010 --> 00:15:38,150
ู†ูŠุฌูŠู‡ุง ู„ูŠุด ุชูƒูˆู† ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุจู…ุฆุฉ ุฏูˆู„ุงุฑ ู„ุฃ ุชูƒูˆู†
177
00:15:38,150 --> 00:15:42,010
ุจุนุดุฑุฉ ุฏูˆู„ุงุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุชููƒูŠุฑ ุงู„ุชุณูˆูŠู‚ูŠ ุจุชุงุนูƒ ุจู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูƒ ุฃู†ุง
178
00:15:42,010 --> 00:15:46,150
ุจู†ุชุฌ ุจุงู„ุนุดุฑุฉ ุฏูˆู„ุงุฑ ูˆุจุจูŠุน ุฃูƒุชุฑ ูุฏู‡ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุฃุญุท ุนู„ูŠู‡
1
216
00:19:05,930 --> 00:19:10,370
specification to be ordered ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ุตุญูŠุญ ุจุญุท
217
00:19:10,370 --> 00:19:13,970
ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุณู‡ู„ุฉ ุจุดูˆูุด ููŠู‡ุง ูƒูˆูŠุณ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ุฃุญุณู† ุงู„ุชุงู„ุชุฉ
218
00:19:13,970 --> 00:19:17,910
ุฃุญุณู† ุจุณ ู‡ู†ุฌุฑุจ ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ุนุฏุณุงุช ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ุนุฏุณุงุช ุตุงุฑูˆุง
219
00:19:17,910 --> 00:19:23,090
contaminated ู…ู†ู‡ู… ูƒุฏู‡ ู‡ู„ ู‡ูˆ ู„ุนูŠุจุชู‡ู… ูƒุฏู‡ ู„ู€
220
00:19:23,090 --> 00:19:26,270
disposableุŸ
221
00:19:26,270 --> 00:19:29,950
ู„ุฃุŒ ู„ุฅู†ูŠ ุญุงูุธ ุนู„ูŠู‡ู…ุŒ ูุฅู†ูŠ ุฃุนู…ู„ู‡ู… ูƒุฏู‡ ุงู„ู€ use of
222
00:19:29,950 --> 00:19:33,490
trial lenses assumes particular importance when
223
00:19:33,490 --> 00:19:36,590
complex designs such as bifocals are to be
224
00:19:36,590 --> 00:19:41,250
supplied ูˆ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุฃู‡ู…ูŠุฉ ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ contact lenses ู‡ุงู„ูŠ
225
00:19:41,250 --> 00:19:43,730
bifocal ุฃูˆ trifocal
226
00:19:48,640 --> 00:19:53,080
multifunction ู…ุด ู…ุนู‚ูˆู„ ุฃู†ู‡ุง ู…ูƒู„ูุฉ ุฅู†ูŠ ุฃู„ู‚ูŠู‡ุง ูุจุฏู‡ุง
227
00:19:53,080 --> 00:20:00,540
ูƒูŠู„ ุจุฏู‡ุง ุชููŠู„ ูˆุจุฏู‡ุง ู†ุญุทู‡ุง ููŠ hydrogen peroxide ู‡ูŠูƒ
228
00:20:00,540 --> 00:20:03,360
ู‡ู… ุจูŠูƒู…ู„ูˆุง ู„ู†ุง ู…ูˆุถูˆุน solutions of contact lenses ูˆุงู„ุขู†
229
00:20:03,360 --> 00:20:07,300
ู‡ู†ุจุฏุฃ ููŠ therapeutic drugs and their uses ุงู„ุฃุฏูˆูŠุฉ
230
00:20:07,300 --> 00:20:12,760
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุชุณุชุฎุฏู… ููŠ ุนู„ุงุฌ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ููŠ ุนู„ุงุฌ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ุจู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูŠ
231
00:20:12,760 --> 00:20:17,540
ุจุงุฎุชุตุงุฑ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ Anti-infective ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุถุงุฏ
232
00:20:24,090 --> 00:20:29,090
effective against a variety of infections ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุทูŠุจ
233
00:20:29,090 --> 00:20:32,970
ูˆุงุณุน ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒุงุฆู†ุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุนู…ู„ infection ู…ุซู„ุง
234
00:20:32,970 --> 00:20:37,670
viruses, rickettsia, bacteria, fungi and so on
235
00:20:37,670 --> 00:20:40,930
rickettsia ู‡ูŠ ูƒุงุฆู†ุงุช ู…ุง ุจูŠู† ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ูˆ ู…ุง ุจูŠู†
236
00:20:40,930 --> 00:20:45,710
ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุฒูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุนู…ู„ ุงู„ syphilis rickettsia
237
00:20:45,710 --> 00:20:50,370
ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ู‡ูˆ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ุฃุทู„ุจ ู…ู†ูŠ ุฅู†ูŠ
238
00:20:59,600 --> 00:21:05,440
ูˆ ู„ุง ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุชูˆุฒูŠูˆู‡ ุฃูƒุงุฑุซูˆู…ูˆุจู‡ ูˆู„ุง ุงู„ูุงู†ุฌุงูŠ ูˆ ุญุชู‰ ู„ุง
239
00:21:05,440 --> 00:21:09,920
ุงู„ุฑูƒุณูŠุง ู„ูˆ ุฎุดุช ุงู„ุขู† ู„ูˆ ุฃู†ุง ู…ุง ุนู†ุฏูŠุด ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ู†ุธูˆู…ุฉ ู…ู†
240
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ุงู„ู…ุถุงุฏุงุช
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ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู„ infection ุนูŠูˆู† ุงู„ุจุดุฑ ุฅูŠุด ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠู‡ุงุŸ
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ู…ุตูŠุจุฉ ู…ุตูŠุจุฉ the mechanism of action of these agents
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varies greatly ูƒูŠู ุชุนู…ู„ุŸ ุฅุญู†ุง ุจู†ุชุญุฏุซ ุฃูˆ ุจู†ุชุญุฏุซ ูƒูŠู
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ุชุนู…ู„ ุงู„ู…ุถุงุฏุงุช ุงู„ุญูŠูˆูŠุฉ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ู…ุซู„ุง ูู…ู†ู‡ุง ู…ู† ูŠู…ุฒู‚
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ุงู„ cell wall ูˆู…ู†ู‡ุง ู…ู† ูŠุชุญุฏ ุจู€ ribosomes ุจู†ุงุกู‡ุง ู…ู†
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ุชูƒูˆูŠู† .. ู„ูŠุดุŸ
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ุทุงู‚ุฉ .. ribosomes ู„ูŠุดุŸ ุจุชุฎู„ูŠู‡ุง low levels of
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energy ุงู‡ ุทูŠุจ ูˆู…ู†ู‡ุง ู…ู† ูŠู‡ุงุฌู… in Euclides
249
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ูˆู‡ูƒุฐุง ุทูŠุจ ุทูŠุจ the mechanism of action of these
250
00:22:08,050 --> 00:22:11,690
agents varies greatly and to some extent will
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00:22:11,690 --> 00:22:14,310
depend on the organism on which the particular
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agent acts ูƒู…ุงู† ุจุนุชู…ุฏ ุนู„ู‰ non-microbe ู‡ู„ูŠ ูŠุณุชุฌูŠุจ
253
00:22:18,390 --> 00:22:22,180
ูˆู„ุง ู„ุง ูŠุณุชุฌูŠุจ In the majority of cases however some
254
00:22:22,180 --> 00:22:27,300
competitive inhibition of a biochemical process is
255
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involved as a result of the concentration level
256
00:22:31,180 --> 00:22:38,500
ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฃุญูŠุงู†ุง ููŠ ุฏูˆุงุก ูŠุณุชุฎุฏู… ุจ level ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู„ูƒู† ุจูŠูƒูˆู†
257
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effective ูˆููŠ ุงู„ุนูƒุณ ุฏูˆุงุก ูŠุณุชุฎุฏู… ุจ concentration
258
00:22:41,800 --> 00:22:46,060
ุนุงู„ูŠ ูˆ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุชุฃุซูŠุฑู‡ ุถุนูŠู ุญุณุจ ุงู„ู…ุนูŠูƒ ูˆุงู„ ู…ูŠุจูƒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
259
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ุฃุฎุฐู†ุงู‡ ู‚ุจู„ู‡ุง
260
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Drugs for the treatment of infections ู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง ููŠ ุดูŠุก
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ุงุณู…ู‡ MIC Minimum
262
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Inhibitory Concentration are often published for
263
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the common anti-infective drugs ุจู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูŠ these
264
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values ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒู„ drug ุฅู„ู‡ MikeุŒ these values will
265
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vary according to the infecting organism ูŠุนู†ูŠ
266
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Staphylococcus aureus ู…ุซู„ุง ุชุฎุชู„ู ุนู† Staphylococcus
267
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epidermidis ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ุฐุง ู…ูŠูƒุฑูˆุจ ู…ุชุนุงูŠุด Flora ูˆ ู‡ุฐุง
268
00:23:41,210 --> 00:23:48,570
ู…ูŠูƒุฑูˆุจ ุดุฑุณ ูุงู†ุง ุจุฏูŠ ู…ูŠูƒ ูŠูˆุทูŠ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุงู„ุดุฑุณุฉ ุญุชู‰
269
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ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ุง ุชูุนู„ ู…ุถุงุนูุฉ ุงู‡ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูŠ the might for a
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strain of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus
271
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aureus is considerably higher than that of normal
272
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Staphylococcus aureus ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูŠ ุญุชู‰
273
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Staphylococcus aureus ููŠ ู…ู†ู‡ุง ูŠุญุทู… ุฃู†ูˆุงุน ุงู„ุจู†ุณู„ูŠู†
274
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ูˆูŠุญู„ู„ู‡
275
00:24:11,380 --> 00:24:14,680
ูุฃุจุฏูŠ ุฃู†ุง ุนู„ุงุฌ ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ mic ุจุชุงุนู‡ ูŠุชู†ุงุณู‰ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡
276
00:24:14,680 --> 00:24:21,680
ุงู„ุดุฑุงุณุฉ ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุงูˆู…ุฉ ุจุงุฎุชู„ุงู ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุงุณุชูุญุงุก
277
00:24:21,680 --> 00:24:27,160
ุงู„ูƒุงุณูŠุฉ ุงู„ุนุงุฏูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ุง ุจุชุนู…ู„ ุชูƒุณูŠุฑ ู„ุฅูŠุด ู„ุงุชูุงุชูƒุณ
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when it comes to treating ophthalmic infections
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There are many more factors to take into
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consideration ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฃู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ุจุฃุชูƒู„ู… ุนู† ุงู„ุงู„ุชู‡ุงุจุงุช
281
00:24:46,020 --> 00:24:51,080
ุงู„ุฑุฆุชูŠู†ุŒ ุงู„ุชู‡ุงุจุงุช ุงู„ุญู„ู‚ุŒ ุงู„ุชู‡ุงุจุงุช ุงู„ุฃู…ุนุงุกุŒ
282
00:24:51,080 --> 00:24:55,100
ุงู„ุชู‡ุงุจุงุช ุงู„ู…ุฌุงู„ ุงู„ู…ูˆู„ูŠุฉุŒ ู„ูƒู† ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ู†ุง ุฅุญู†ุง ุงู„ุนูŠู†
283
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ุชุฎุชู„ูุŒ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ุฅู‚ู„ูŠู… ุดุจู‡ ู…ุณุชู‚ู„ุŒ ุฅุฐุง ุฃู‚ูˆู„ ูƒูˆู† ููŠุฏุฑุงู„ูŠุŒ
284
00:25:02,260 --> 00:25:05,920
ูƒูˆู† ููŠุฏุฑุงู„ูŠุŒ ู…ุด ููŠุฏุฑุงู„ูŠ ุจู‚ู‰ ูŠุนู†ูŠุŒ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ุฏุฎูˆู„ู‡ุง
285
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ูˆุฎุฑูˆุฌู‡ุง ู…ุด ุณู‡ู„ุŒ ููŠู‡ ุจุฑูŠุฆุฉ ูู„ู…ุง ุฃุชูƒู„ู… ุฃู†ุง ุงู„ุขู† ุจุฏูŠ
286
00:25:11,160 --> 00:25:17,700
ุฃู†ุง ุฃูˆุฌุฏ ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุชุคุซุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุนู„ู… ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุนู„ุงุฌ ูŠุคุซุฑ ููŠู‡ุง
287
00:25:17,700 --> 00:25:22,900
ููŠ ุงู„ุนู„ู… ุงุฎุชู„ู ุนู† ุจุงู‚ูŠ ุงู„ุฌุณู… ูู…ุซู„ุง when the locus
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00:25:22,900 --> 00:25:26,620
or site of infection will determine not only the
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route of the administration but also the prognosis
290
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infections of the anterior eye ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ eye
291
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segment ู‚ุตุฏู‡ู… ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุญุงุฌุงุช ููŠ ุงู„ู‚ุฑู†ูŠุฉ ูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ AC ูˆ
292
00:25:39,620 --> 00:25:43,400
ุญุชู‰ ููŠ ุงู„ iris ุชุฎุชู„ู ุนู† ุฃุดูŠุงุก ููŠ ุงู„ retina back
293
00:25:43,400 --> 00:25:47,580
further back ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุตุญูŠุญ ุฃู†ุง ู…ู‡ู…ุง ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุนุงู„ุฌ ุดูŠุก ููŠ
294
00:25:47,580 --> 00:25:51,660
ุงู„ู‚ุฑู† ุงู‡ ุฒูŠ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุนุงู„ุฌ ุดูŠุก ููŠ ุงู„ retina ุฃูˆ ุงู„ูุชุฑูŠุงุณ
295
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ุทุจุนุง ู…ุฎุชู„ู ุงู„ retina ูˆ ุงู„ูุชุฑูŠุงุณ ุจูŠุจู‚ูˆุง injection
296
00:25:55,060 --> 00:26:00,700
ุฑุชุฑูˆ ุจุฑุจุฑ ุงู‡ ุฑุชุฑูˆ ุจุฑุจุฑ ุจูŠุฌูŠุจูˆู‡ ู…ุด ุงู„ู‚ุทุฑ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู‚ุฑู†
297
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ู…ู† ู‡ุฐุง ูู‡ู†ุงูƒ ู…ุซู„ุง consideration ู…ุด ู…ูˆู„ูˆุฏ ููŠ ุฌุณู…ู‡ุงุŒ
298
00:26:04,860 --> 00:26:07,240
ุฃู‡ู… ุงุณู… ู…ู†ู‡ุง ุฃุฎุฐู‡ุง ุงู„ุฃู‚ุฑุงุณ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุญุฌูˆู†ุฉ ูˆุงู„ุฏู…
299
00:26:07,240 --> 00:26:11,480
ุจูŠุดูŠู„ุŒ ุจูŠูˆุฒุนุŒ ุจูŠูˆุฒุนุŒ ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ุฏู… ู…ุง ุจุชุจุฏุฃ ุชูˆุฒุน ุนู„ู‰
300
00:26:11,480 --> 00:26:15,740
ุงู„ุนูŠู†ุŒ ุงู„ุฏู… ุจุชูˆุฒุน ู…ุซู„ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุฑุฆุชูŠู† ูˆุนู„ู‰
301
00:26:15,740 --> 00:26:18,220
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู‚ู„ุจ ูˆุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุญุงุฌุงุช ู‡ุฐู‡
302
00:26:25,940 --> 00:26:33,240
ูˆุงู„ู„ู‡ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ุน severe acute endocyclitis ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃุนุทูŠู‡
303
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cortison ูƒู„ ุณุงุนุฉ ุฃูˆ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุทุงู„ุน ู…ู† intraocular
304
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operation ุทุงู„ุน ู…ู† ultra intraocular operation ูƒู„
305
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ุณุงุนุฉ ูˆ ุณุงุนุชูŠู† ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุนุทูŠู‡ ู‚ุทุฑุงุช ุฌูˆูŠุฉ ู„ูƒู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ุน
306
00:26:48,160 --> 00:26:55,250
ุดูˆูŠุฉ infection ููŠ ุงู„ู…ู„ุชุญู…ุฉ ุฌุฏ ุฌุงุช ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒู„ ุณุช ุณุงุนุงุช
307
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ู‚ุทุฑุฉ ุฃูู„ูˆุณ ูƒู„ ุณุช ุณุงุนุงุช ูุงู„ุงู‡ุชู…ุงู… ุญุณุจ ุงู„ label of
308
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inflammation ู‡ู„ ุงู„ inflammation ุดุฏูŠุฏ ูˆู„ุง ู…ุด ุดุฏูŠุฏ
309
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ุงู„ุฃู‡ู… ุงู„ุซุงู„ุซ ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู† tear flow ูˆ similarly
310
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affect the absorption of anti-infective agents
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ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุดุจุงุจ ุนู†ุฏู‡ู… tear flow normal ูˆ ู‚ูˆูŠ
312
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ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ .. ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ ุชูุงุนู„ ูˆููŠ ุฏูˆุฑุงู† ู„ู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„
313
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.. ุฅูŠุดุŸ ุงู„ุฏูˆุงุฆูŠุฉ ูˆููŠ ุงุณุชู‚ุจุงู„ ุฅู„ู‡ุง ูˆ absorption ู„ูƒู†
314
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ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ุน dry eye ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆุฏู‡ ุตุญ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ุน dry eye ูˆุงุญุฏ
315
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ูˆุฏู‡ ุตุญ ุทูŠุจ ู‡ุชูƒู„ู… ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุงู„ .. ูŠุนู†ูŠ
316
00:27:49,290 --> 00:27:53,450
more than ninety percent of eye infections is ุฅูŠุดุŸ
317
00:27:56,230 --> 00:27:59,770
ูุฃุชูƒู„ู… ุฏุงุฆู…ุง ุนู† ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ู„ูƒู† ู…ุด ู…ุน ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช
318
00:27:59,770 --> 00:28:02,130
ุฅูŠู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู†ู†ุง ุฎุงุตุฉ ุงู„ herpes simplex
319
00:28:02,130 --> 00:28:06,370
ูƒูŠู„ูˆุชุงูŠุชุณ ุจุฑุถู‡ ุจู†ุฎุชุงุฑ ููŠู‡ู… ูุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุจู‚ูˆู„ as with
320
00:28:06,370 --> 00:28:10,930
most of pharma drugs the antibacterials used on
321
00:28:10,930 --> 00:28:14,410
the eye were originally blocked for systemic use
322
00:28:14,410 --> 00:28:21,990
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅุญู†ุง ู…ุง ุงุณุชูˆุฑุฏู†ุงุด ู„ู„ุนูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ู‚ู…ุฑ ู…ุถุงุฏุฉ ุญูŠูˆูŠุฉ ู„ุฃ
323
00:28:21,990 --> 00:28:26,280
ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุงู„ู…ุถุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ุญูŠูˆูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจู†ุนุทูŠู‡ุง systemic ูŠุนู†ูŠ
324
00:28:26,280 --> 00:28:33,320
ุงู„ุนู„ุงุฌ ุงู„ุฌู‡ุงุฒ ุงู„ุชู†ูุณูŠ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุฌู‡ุงุฒ ุงู„ู‡ุถู…ูŠ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุฌู‡ุงุฒ
325
00:28:33,320 --> 00:28:39,000
ุงู„ุจูˆู„ูŠ ุงู„ุชู†ุงุณู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ู…ุถุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ุญูŠูˆูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
326
00:28:39,000 --> 00:28:47,040
ุจู†ุนุทูŠู‡ุง ู„ู„ุนูŠู† ุจุณ ุจุตูˆุฑุฉ drops to the point ู†ุดุชุงู‚
327
00:28:47,040 --> 00:28:54,310
ู…ู†ู‡ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงุดุชู‚ุงู‚ however in the main It is the ones
328
00:28:54,310 --> 00:28:58,830
that have no or very restricted systemic use that
329
00:28:58,830 --> 00:29:01,770
are most popular for treatment of the eye ุจุณ ููŠ
330
00:29:01,770 --> 00:29:08,310
ุญุงุฌุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุญูƒู…ุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฎู„ูˆู†ุง .. ุญูƒู…ุฉ ุจู‚ูˆู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู†
331
00:29:08,310 --> 00:29:15,470
ููŠ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฃุฏูˆูŠุฉ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุง ุชุณุชุฎุฏู… systemic ุฒูŠ ู…ุซู„ุง
332
00:29:15,470 --> 00:29:20,490
chloramphenicol ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุง ุชุณุชุฎุฏู… systemic ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุจูŠุนู…ู„
333
00:29:20,490 --> 00:29:22,270
ู…ุดุงูƒู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฏู…
334
00:29:26,090 --> 00:29:33,890
ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุนุฉ ูุจูŠุฎุงููˆุง ู…ู†ู‡ ุฃู† ูŠูุนุทูˆู‡ ุฅู„ุง ุญุงู„ุงุช ู†ุงุฏุฑุฉ ุจู‚ูˆู„
335
00:29:33,890 --> 00:29:40,490
ู‡ุฐุง ู„ู„ุนูŠู† ุฌูˆู‡ุฑูŠ ูˆุฐู‡ุจูŠ ู„ูŠุดุŸ ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ุฃุฏูˆูŠุฉ ุงู„ุนุงุฏูŠุฉ
336
00:29:40,490 --> 00:29:43,230
ุงู„ู…ุถุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ุญูŠูˆูŠุฉ ุงู„ุนุงุฏูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจู†ู…ุงู†ุนู‡ุง ูƒู„ ูŠูˆู…
337
00:29:43,230 --> 00:29:50,610
ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุฅูŠุด ุจุชุนู…ู„ู‡ุงุŸ resistance ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุณุฑู‡ุง
338
00:30:00,880 --> 00:30:05,700
ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ antibiotic ุจูƒุซุฑุฉ ูƒู„ ู…ุง ุงู„ resistance
339
00:30:05,700 --> 00:30:12,800
ุฒุงุฏุช ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ุดูุฑุฉ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุชุฑูƒูŠุจ ุงู„ูƒูŠู…ูŠุงุฆูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู‚ุตุฏ
340
00:30:12,800 --> 00:30:17,840
ุงู„ู…ุถุงุฏ ุงู„ุญูŠูˆูŠ ูŠุชูƒุดู ุงู„ููƒุณูŠุฑูŠ ุทูˆู„ ู†ูุณูŠ ุฃูŠูˆุฉ ู„ูƒู†
341
00:30:17,840 --> 00:30:21,420
antibiotic ูˆู„ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุณู†ุฉ ุจูŠุณุชุฎุฏู… ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃูˆ ู…ุฑุชูŠู† ุฃูˆ
342
00:30:21,420 --> 00:30:28,380
ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ููŠ ู…ุฌุชู…ุน ู…ุง ู‡ุฐุง ู„ู„ุนูŠู† ุฐู‡ุจูŠ ู„ุฃู† ู‡ูˆ ู…ุด ู‡ูŠุฑูˆุญ ุนู„ู‰
343
00:30:28,380 --> 00:30:32,080
ุงู„ุฏู… ูˆ ูŠุนู…ู„ ุงู„ู…ุดุงูƒู„ ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู„ .. ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ
344
00:30:32,080 --> 00:30:37,440
ุจุชุนู…ู„ุด .. ุจุชุนู…ู„ุด ูŠุฎู„ู‚ ุฅุถุงุกุฉ ูˆ ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุนุฉุŒ ุดุงูŠููŠู† ูƒูŠูุŸ
345
00:30:37,440 --> 00:30:40,560
ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฌุงู„ ุงู„ุดุนุฑุด ุฌุงู„ .. ุจุฐู„ูƒ ู‚ุฏุฑุช ุงู„ุฃูŠุงู… ูˆู…ุง ุจูŠู†ุง
346
00:30:40,560 --> 00:30:46,940
ุฃู‡ู„ูŠู‡ุง ู…ุตุงูŠุจ ู‚ูˆู… ุนู†ุฏ ู‚ูˆู… ููˆุงุฆุฏู‡ุŒ ุฃู†ุช ู…ุด ุญุงูุธูŠู†ุŒ
347
00:30:46,940 --> 00:30:52,780
ุฃู†ุช ูุงู‡ู… ุงู„ุดุนุฑุด ุตุญุŸ ุงู‡ุŒ ู…ุง ุจูŠู†ุง ุฃู‡ู„ูŠู‡ุง ููˆุงุฆุฏู‡ ู‚ูˆู…ุŒ
348
00:30:52,780 --> 00:30:57,440
ู…ุตุงูŠุจ ู‚ูˆู… ุนู†ุฏ ู‚ูˆู… ููˆุงุฆุฏู‡ ุฒูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูƒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠุฑูƒุจ
349
00:30:57,440 --> 00:31:00,920
ุนู„ู‰ ุฌู…ู„ ูˆุฌู…ู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู‚ุงู„ ุจูŠู…ูˆุชุŒ ุดุงูŠู ู†ูุณูŠ ู‚ุงู„
350
00:31:00,920 --> 00:31:05,220
ู„ุญู‚ูˆู†ูŠ ุจุณูƒูŠู†ุฉุŒ ู„ุญู‚ูˆู‡ ุจุงู„ุณูƒูŠู†ุฉุŒ ุฐุจุญูˆู‡ ูˆู‚ุงู„ูˆุง ูˆ
351
00:31:05,220 --> 00:31:09,160
ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุบูŠุฑ ุงู†ูุฑู‚ูˆุง ุนู„ูŠู‡ุŒ ูู‡ู… ู‚ุงุนุฏูŠู† ูˆู‡ู… ู…ุด ุนุงุฑููŠู†
352
00:31:09,160 --> 00:31:13,200
ุฃู†ู‡ ูŠุญุฌูˆู‡ู… ุจุฌู…ู„ ูˆ ูŠุชุจุญูˆู‡ุŒ ูู‡ูˆ ุฒูŠ ู…ุตูŠุจุฉุŒ ุฑุงุญ ุฌู…ู„ู‡
353
00:31:13,200 --> 00:31:17,760
ูˆุฑูƒูˆุจู‡ ุจุชุงุนุชู‡ุŒ ู„ูƒู† ู‡ู… ุงุณุชูุงุฏูˆุง ูˆุฃูƒู„ูˆุง ู„ุญู… ุชู„ุงุช
354
00:31:17,760 --> 00:31:24,500
ุฃุฑุจุน ุฃูŠุงู… ุฃูˆ ุฎู…ุณ ุฃูŠุงู… ุทูŠุจุŒ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ Antibiotics
355
00:31:24,500 --> 00:31:32,020
ุงู„ุฃู‚ู„ ุชุฏุงูˆู„ู‹ุง ู„ู„ู€ Systemic Use ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุฃูุถู„ ู„ู„ุนูŠู†ุŒ
356
00:31:32,020 --> 00:31:38,340
ูƒูˆูŠุณุŸ Although some antibacterials are marketed as
357
00:31:38,340 --> 00:31:41,040
simple ophthalmic preparations containing just one
358
00:31:41,040 --> 00:31:43,820
active ingredient, many preparations contain
359
00:31:43,820 --> 00:31:49,530
either Antibacterials or Steroids and Antibiotics
360
00:31:49,530 --> 00:31:53,510
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุขู† ุชูู†ู†ูˆุง ุญุชู‰ ุจุฏู„ ุฃู† ูŠุญุทูˆุง ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ู…ุถุงุฏุฉ ุญูŠูˆูŠุฉ
361
00:31:53,510 --> 00:31:59,650
ูŠุญุทูˆุง ุงุซู†ูŠู† ุงุณุชูŠุฑูˆูŠุฏ ุจู‚ู‰ุŸ ุงู‡ ู„ุฃ ูˆููŠ Antibiotics ููŠ
362
00:31:59,650 --> 00:32:03,490
Antibiotics ุงุซู†ูŠู† ุฃูˆ ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุซู„ุง ู‚ุทุฑุฉ ุงู„
363
00:32:03,490 --> 00:32:06,010
Maxitrol ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุณูˆู‚ ู…ู„ูŠุงู†ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุณูˆู‚ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง
364
00:32:06,010 --> 00:32:09,230
Maxitrol ููŠู‡ุง Two Antibiotics
365
00:32:14,720 --> 00:32:18,320
ู„ุฃ ููŠ ู‚ุทุฑุงุช ููŠู‡ุง three antibiotics ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ูˆู„ุง ููŠ
366
00:32:18,320 --> 00:32:21,680
ุงุชุญุงุฏ ุงุชุญุงุฏ ุงุชุญุงุฏ ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุญุท ููŠู‡ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู†
367
00:32:21,680 --> 00:32:25,240
antibiotic ุฎุงุตุฉ ููŠ ุญุงู„ุงุช ุงู„ุฎุทูŠุฑุฉ ุฎุงุตุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุงุช
368
00:32:25,240 --> 00:32:31,240
ุงู„ุฎุทูŠุฑุฉ ูˆู‡ุฐุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅูŠุด ุฒูŠุงุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ูุงุฆุฏุฉ ู„ู„ู…ุฑูŠุถ
369
00:32:33,970 --> 00:32:37,170
ู‚ุณู…ูˆุง ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุชุณุชุฎุฏู… ููŠ ุนู„ุงุฌ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ูƒ
370
00:32:37,170 --> 00:32:40,930
Antibiotics Beta Lactams ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุงู„ุจู†ุณู„ูŠู† ุจุชุงุนูƒ
371
00:32:40,930 --> 00:32:45,130
ุงู„ุนุตู„ูŠุฉ ูู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุจู†ุณู„ูŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุฆุฉ ุณู†ุฉ ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง
372
00:32:45,130 --> 00:32:50,310
ุงุณู…ู‡ุง Beta Lactams ูˆู‡ู†ุง Tetracyclines ุงู„ุชุชุฑุงุณูŠูƒู„ูŠู†ุงุช
373
00:32:50,310 --> 00:32:58,690
ูˆู‡ู†ุง Macrolides ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุชุชุฑุงุณูŠูƒู„ูŠู† ูˆุงู„
374
00:32:58,690 --> 00:33:02,680
generations ุจุชุงุนุชู‡ู… ุงู„ุชุชุฑุงุณูŠูƒู„ูŠู† Chloramphenicols
375
00:33:02,680 --> 00:33:08,780
ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ Fluoroquinolones ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุงู„ู€ Oflox ูˆุงู„ุฒูŠู…ุฑ
376
00:33:08,780 --> 00:33:13,060
ูˆุงู„ุญูŠุงุช ู‡ุฐู‡ ุญุฏูŠุซุฉ ุทุจุนุง ุญุฏูŠุซุฉ ุฃุญุฏุซ ุดูŠุก Amino
377
00:33:13,060 --> 00:33:17,900
glycosides ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุงู„ุฌูŠู† ุงู„ุชู…ุงูŠุณูŠู† ูˆุงู„ุฃุจุฌูŠู†
378
00:33:17,900 --> 00:33:22,200
ูˆุงู„ุญูŠุงุช ู‡ุฐู‡ ุซู… ุณุงู„ูุฉ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุงู„ุณุงู„ูุฉ ุงู„ุขู† obsolete
379
00:33:22,200 --> 00:33:24,680
ู…ุณุชุฎุฏู…ุงุช ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒุงู† ุฒู…ุงู† ู…ู‡ู…
380
00:33:32,190 --> 00:33:36,250
ู„ูˆ ุงุชูƒู„ู…ู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ beta-lactam ุจุงุฎุชุตุงุฑ beta-lactams
381
00:33:36,250 --> 00:33:41,370
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุจู†ุณู„ูŠู† ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุงู„ุจู†ุณู„ูŠู† ุงู„ุฃุตู„ูŠ ุงู„ beta
382
00:33:41,370 --> 00:33:46,450
-lactams ููŠู‡ ring ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ุณู‡ู… ุนุดุงู†
383
00:33:46,450 --> 00:33:51,670
ู‡ูŠูƒ ุงู„ ring ู‡ุฐู‡ beta ring lactam ring ูุณู…ูˆู‡ุง ุจู†ุงุก
384
00:33:51,670 --> 00:33:51,990
ุนู„ู‰
385
00:33:56,310 --> 00:34:00,310
ุจูŠุงุฎุฏ ุฃูˆ ุจูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ Beta-Lactam ุณู…ูˆู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ
386
00:34:00,310 --> 00:34:04,870
ู‡ุฐู‡ ูˆู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€ Penicillin ูˆู…ุดุชู‚ุงุชู‡ ุทุจุนุง ุงู„ู€ Procaine
387
00:34:04,870 --> 00:34:11,030
Penicillin ุงู„ุฃุตู„ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุญุชู‰ ุงู„ุขู† injectable ุงุดุชู‚ ู…ู†ู‡
388
00:34:11,030 --> 00:34:17,690
ุนุฏุฉ ู…ุดุชู‚ุงุช ุญุชู‰ ุฅู†ู‡ุง ูƒุฏู‡ ู‚ูˆู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุงู„ุนุดุฑุฉ Penicillin
389
00:34:17,690 --> 00:34:21,770
ูƒุฏู‡ Penicillin ูƒุฏู‡ ู…ุถุงุฏู„ุฉ ูƒุฏู‡ Penicillin ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ
390
00:34:21,770 --> 00:34:27,500
ุงู„ุชุฑูƒูŠุจ ุงู„ูƒูŠู…ูŠุงุฆูŠ ุจุชุงุน Penicillin ุฃุถููˆู„ู‡ ุฐุฑุงุช ูˆุฌุฒุฆูŠุงุช
391
00:34:27,500 --> 00:34:34,180
ูุฃุตุจุญ ููŠ ู…ู†ู‡ ุฃุดูŠุงุก ูƒุซูŠุฑุฉ ูู…ุซู„ุง ู…ุง ู…ู†ูƒู… ุฅู„ุง
392
00:34:34,180 --> 00:34:40,980
ู…ุซู„ุง ู…ุงุฑูˆุฑ ู…ุน ุงู„ .. ุงู„ ุฃู…ูˆ ุจุฐูƒูŠุฑ ู…ุซู„ุง ุฃู…ูˆ ุจุฐูƒูŠุฑ
393
00:34:40,980 --> 00:34:46,960
ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุณูˆูŠุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ูˆ .. ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒู…ุงู† ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุจู‚ู‰ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„
394
00:34:46,960 --> 00:34:51,380
.. ู„ู…ูˆู† ูˆุฑุจุน ุฃุดู‡ุฑ ุดูƒู„ ุงู„ุนู„ู…ุงุก ุฃู…ูˆ ุจุฐูƒูŠุฑ ู‡ุฐุง ุฅุญุฏู‰
395
00:34:51,380 --> 00:35:00,260
ุงู„ู…ุดุชู‚ุงุช ูุชุงู„ ุงู„ุจู†ุณู„ูŠู† ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุทูˆุฑูˆุง ู…ู†ู‡ ู„ูุธุฉ ุณู„ู†
396
00:35:00,260 --> 00:35:06,
431
00:38:01,090 --> 00:38:05,330
ุทูŠุจ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงู„ tetracycline ู…ุด ุจุณ ุจูŠุดุชุบู„ ุนู„ู‰
432
00:38:05,330 --> 00:38:08,910
ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุจู„ ุจูŠุดุชุบู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ spiral cases ูˆุนู„ู‰
433
00:38:08,910 --> 00:38:13,010
ุงู„ูƒู„ูŠุงู…ูŠุฏูŠุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุนู…ู„ ุงู„ trachoma ูˆุนู„ู‰ ุจุนุถ ุงู„
434
00:38:13,010 --> 00:38:16,530
organisms ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒู…ุงู† ูˆุตู„ุฉ type 1 ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง
435
00:38:16,530 --> 00:38:22,310
ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุฃุฎุฑู‰ resistance ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุงู„ gram
436
00:38:22,310 --> 00:38:25,530
negative ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง ุณูˆุฏูˆู…ูˆู†ุงุณ ุณูˆุฏูˆู…ูˆู†ุงุณ ุฎุทูŠุฑุฉ ุฌุฏุง
437
00:38:25,530 --> 00:38:27,270
ู‡ูŠ ุจุชุนู…ู„ colon ulcer
438
00:38:30,930 --> 00:38:36,570
ุงู„ู‡ูŠู„ูˆ ุจูŠู‚ุฏุฑุด ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ูˆ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุชูŠุงุณ ุจุฑุถู‡ ุจุชุนู…ู„ ูƒูˆุฑู†
439
00:38:36,570 --> 00:38:42,450
ุงู„ุฃู„ุซู„ ุจุฑุถู‡ ู…ุง ุจูŠู‚ุฏุฑุด ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ู„ูƒู† ุจุงู‚ูŠ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง
440
00:38:42,450 --> 00:38:46,550
ุงู„ุนุงุฏูŠุฉ ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู„ conjuctivitis ูˆุฅุดูŠ ู‡ูŠ ูƒูˆูŠุณุฉ
441
00:38:46,550 --> 00:38:53,110
side effects ุณูŠุณุชุงู†ูŠูƒ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ ุงู„ stomach upset ุทุนู…
442
00:38:53,110 --> 00:38:56,430
ู…ุชุนุจ ูˆูŠู† ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฏู‰ ู‡ุฐุง ุณูŠุณุชุงู†ูŠูƒ ู„ูˆ ุฃุฎุฏู†ุง ูƒุจุณูˆู„ุฉ
443
00:38:56,430 --> 00:39:03,000
ู†ูˆุฒูŠุง ูˆ vomiting ูˆ Diarrhea ู„ูˆ ุฃุฎุฏู†ุง ูƒุจุณูˆู„ุงุช ูˆ
444
00:39:03,000 --> 00:39:09,240
ูƒู…ุงู† ู„ูˆ ุฃุฎุฏู†ุง ูƒุจุณูˆู„ุงุช ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠุนู…ู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃุณู†ุงู† ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„
445
00:39:09,240 --> 00:39:18,120
ุชู„ูˆู† ุจุฑุชู‚ุงู„ูŠ ุฃูˆ ุฃุตูุฑ ูŠุชุฑุณุจ ููŠ ู‡ุถู… ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„ ูˆ ู‡ุถู…
446
00:39:18,120 --> 00:39:24,840
ุงู„ุญูˆุงู…ู„ they permanently color teeth yellow and
447
00:39:24,840 --> 00:39:31,390
slow bone growth ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠุจุทุฆ ู…ู† ู†ู…ูˆ ุงู„ุนุธุงู… ููŠ
448
00:39:31,390 --> 00:39:35,970
ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„ ุจุณุจุจ ู‚ุฏุฑุงุช ูƒุงู„ุณูŠูˆู… ุงู„ู…ุบู†ูŠุณูŠูˆู… ูŠุชุญุฏ
449
00:39:35,970 --> 00:39:40,750
ุจุงู„ูƒุงู„ุณูŠูˆู… ูˆุงู„ู…ุบู†ูŠุณูŠูˆู… ูˆูŠู…ู†ุนู‡ู… ู…ู† ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ู…ุฏุจู‘ุฒูŠู†
450
00:39:40,750 --> 00:39:44,990
ููŠ ุงู„ุนุธุงู… ููŠ ุจู†ุงุก ุงู„ุนุธุงู… ุนุดุงู† ู‡ูŠูƒ Contra-indicated
451
00:39:44,990 --> 00:39:50,990
ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„ ูˆููŠ ุงู„ุญูˆุงู…ู„ ุนุดุงู† ูŠุฎุด ููŠ ุฃุนุถุงุก ุงู„ุฌู†ูŠู†
452
00:39:50,990 --> 00:39:55,490
ุงู„ุจุฑุฌ ุงู„ fix from topical application ู†ุฌูŠ ู„ู„ุนูŠู†
453
00:39:55,490 --> 00:40:02,630
ู„ู„ุนูŠู† ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุฅู† ุงู„ู‚ุทุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ู‚ุฑุฑ ู…ุงููŠุด ุญุฏุงุช ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู†
454
00:40:02,630 --> 00:40:08,290
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู†ุงูุน ุนู„ูŠู‡ due to the slow dose of the drug
455
00:40:08,290 --> 00:40:11,730
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง ุฅู† ู‚ุทุฑ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูƒ ูˆุงุญุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูŠุฉ ุชุชุฑุงุณุงูƒู„ูŠู†
456
00:40:11,730 --> 00:40:19,770
ู‚ุทุฑุฉ ูˆู„ุง ู‡ุชุนู…ู„ ุฌุฏ ูƒุจุณูˆู„ุฉ ููŠ ุฎู„ุงู„ ุฃุฑุจุน ุฃูˆ ุฎู…ุณ ุฃุดู‡ุฑ
457
00:40:19,770 --> 00:40:25,610
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅู† ู‚ุทุฑ ุงู„ุชุชุฑุงุณุงูƒู„ูŠู† ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ู…ุฏุฉ ุฃุฑุจุน ุฃุดู‡ุฑ
458
00:40:27,450 --> 00:40:32,170
ุงู„ุฌุฑุนุฉ ุชุณุงูˆูŠ ูƒุจุณูˆู„ุฉ ู‡ุฐุง ููŠู…ุง ูŠุชุนู„ู‚ ุจุงู„ู€ Systemic
459
00:40:32,170 --> 00:40:38,770
ููŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุงููŠุด ู…ู† ุงู„ุฎูˆู ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ุญู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ ุฅู† ุงู„ penetration
460
00:40:38,770 --> 00:40:42,670
across the intact cornea is poor and these
461
00:40:42,670 --> 00:40:46,190
compounds are best used for surface infections as
462
00:40:46,190 --> 00:40:51,510
ointment ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ ู…ุฑู‡ู… ุงู„ุชุฑู…ูŠุณูŠู† ูˆุงู„ุฌุฑุฏูŠุณุงูŠูƒู„ูŠู†
463
00:40:51,510 --> 00:40:55,930
ูˆุงู„ุบูˆุฒูŠุณูŠู† ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ูƒุงู†ุช ุจุณ ูƒุนู„ุงุฌ ุทูŠุจ ู„ู€ infection
464
00:40:56,860 --> 00:41:02,140
ูˆ ุงู„ู€ Blepharitis ูˆ Lid Infection ูˆุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ุฏู‡ ู„ูƒู†
465
00:41:02,140 --> 00:41:06,660
ู…ุด ู„ูŠู‡ ุนู„ุงุฌ ุงู„ Intraocular Infection ูˆู„ุง ุญุชู‰
466
00:41:06,660 --> 00:41:11,980
Keratitis ูƒูˆูŠุณุŸ ุฅู† ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ Gordacycline ูˆ Teramycin
467
00:41:11,980 --> 00:41:13,320
ู…ุด ู‡ูˆ Teramycin ุงู„ู…ุฑู…ู‰
468
00:41:44,540 --> 00:41:52,300
ุงู„ุญุฏูŠุซ ุงู„ูˆู„ุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ุฐูŠู† ู†ุฒู„ูˆุง ู…ูุชู‡ุงุจุงุช ููŠ ุงู„ู…ู„ุชุญู‚
469
00:41:52,300 --> 00:41:58,480
ุงู„ูˆู„ุงุฏุฉ
470
00:41:58,480 --> 00:42:06,680
ุฃูˆู„ ู…ุง ุงู„ุทูู„ ูŠูˆู„ุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ุณุงุนุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ุชุฌูŠ ุงู„ู…ู…ุฑุถุฉ ุชุบุณู„
471
00:42:06,680 --> 00:42:13,180
ุนูŠู†ูŠู‡ ุจุตุงุจูˆู† ุชุดุทูู‡ู… ูˆุชุถุน ู„ู‡ู… ู…ุฑู‡ู… ุชุฑู…ูŠุณูŠู† ููŠ
472
00:42:13,180 --> 00:42:18,580
ุงู„ุตุจุงุญ ูˆููŠ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุก ู‡ุฐุง prophylaxis ู„ูˆ ูˆู„ุฏ ู„ู‡ู…
473
00:42:18,580 --> 00:42:25,920
ุนู†ุฏู‡ ุชู„ูˆุฑ ููŠ ู…ุฌุงุฑูŠ ุงู„ูˆู„ุงุฏุฉ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู‡ุฐุง ูŠู…ู†ุน ุฅู†
474
00:42:25,920 --> 00:42:31,980
ุชุทูˆุฑ ุงู„ infection ุชุทูˆุฑ ุงู„ infection ููŠ ุงู„ 83
475
00:42:35,270 --> 00:42:43,630
ูˆ ุฑูˆุด ูˆ ู†ูŠูˆ ุชูˆุฑ ุงูŠุถุง ุงู‚ุชุฑุญ ุงู†ุชุฑุงู…ุณุจุฑูŠู†ุณูŠู„ูŠู† ูˆ
476
00:42:43,630 --> 00:42:49,030
ุชุชุฑุงุณุงูƒู„ูŠูŠู† 1% ูƒู…ุดุฑูˆุน ุจุฑูˆููŠู„ุงูƒุชูƒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‚ุงู„ ุงู‡ ุงุนุทูŠ
477
00:42:49,030 --> 00:42:53,910
ุงู„ุฃู… ุญู‚ู†ุฉ ููŠ
478
00:42:53,910 --> 00:42:58,390
ุงู„ุนุถู„ ููŠู‡ุง ุจู†ุณู„ูŠู† ูˆุชุชุฑุงุณุงูƒู„ูŠูŠู† ุนุดุงู† ู„ูˆ ูˆู„ุฏ
479
00:42:58,390 --> 00:43:04,240
ุงู„ู…ูˆู„ูˆุฏ ุจุงู„ุฐู‡ุงุจ ุฅู† ู…ุง ูŠูู„ุด ููŠู‡ ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ู€ Infection
480
00:43:04,240 --> 00:43:11,040
ูƒู„ูŠุงู…ูŠุฏูŠุง ุฒูŠ ุงู„ู€ ุชุฑุงูƒูˆู…ุง ูุงู„ุชุชุฑุงุณุงูƒู„ูŠุช ุชุฑูŠุชู…ู†ุช ูŠุนู†ูŠ
481
00:43:11,040 --> 00:43:13,500
ู…ุฑู‡ู… ู‡ูˆ ุฃู† ูŠุชู… ุชุฌุฑุจุชู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุขุฎุฑ
482
00:43:13,500 --> 00:43:32,060
ุงู„ุงู†ุชูŠุจุงูŠูˆุชูƒ
483
00:43:36,430 --> 00:43:39,850
ู‡ูˆ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู† ุฃูŠ ุงู†ุชูŠุจุงูŠูˆุชูƒ ุขุฎุฑ