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1
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ุจุงุณู… ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุฑุญู…ู† ุงู„ุฑุญูŠู… ูˆุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉ ูˆุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ุนู„ูŠ ุณูŠุฏู†ุง
2
00:00:07,310 --> 00:00:11,430
ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุณูŠุฏ ุงู„ู…ุฑุณู„ูŠู† ูˆุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ู‡ูˆ ุตุญ ุจูŠู‡ ุฃุฌู…ุนูŠู† ุทุจุนุง
3
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ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ู‡ู†ุณุชูƒู…ู„ ููŠ ู…ุณุงู‚ ุงู„ุชุดุฑูŠุญ ููŠ ุงู„ skeletal
4
00:00:17,070 --> 00:00:19,790
system ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ุชุงู„ุช ู‡ู†ุชูƒู„ู… ุนู† ุงู„ appendicular
5
00:00:19,790 --> 00:00:23,010
system ูˆ ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุงู†ุง ุงุฎุชุฑุช ุงู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ุนู†ุง ุงู„ skeleton
6
00:00:23,010 --> 00:00:26,850
ุนุดุงู† ู†ุฑุงุฌุน ุงู„ axial skeleton ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู†ู†ุฒู„ ู„ู„
7
00:00:26,850 --> 00:00:32,790
appendicular skeletonุงู„ุญู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ ุงุญู†ุง ุญูƒูŠู†ุง ุงู†ู‡ ุงู„
8
00:00:32,790 --> 00:00:36,450
axle skeleton ุจุชูƒูˆู† ู…ู† ุงู„ head ูˆ ุงู„ neck ูˆ ุงู„
9
00:00:36,450 --> 00:00:41,490
vertebral column ูˆ ุงู„ ..ุงู„ rib cage ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงูˆ ุงู„
10
00:00:41,490 --> 00:00:45,530
trunk ู‡ู†ุง ุงุญู†ุง ุจู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ ุงู„ trunk ูˆู‚ู„ู†ุง ุงู†ู‡ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุนู„ู‰
11
00:00:45,530 --> 00:00:50,630
ุงู„ axial skeleton ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ pectoral girdle ูˆ
12
00:00:50,630 --> 00:00:54,030
ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ pelvic girdle ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ู…ูƒูˆู† ุฃุณุงุณูŠ
13
00:00:54,030 --> 00:00:57,630
ู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุชู†ุง ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ abdicular system ุงู„ู„ูŠ
14
00:00:57,630 --> 00:01:01,210
ู‡ูˆ ุจุชุชูƒูˆู† ู…ู† ุงู„ upper limb ูˆ lower limb ู…ุน ุงู„
15
00:01:01,210 --> 00:01:05,580
pectoral girdle ูˆ pelvic girdleุทุจุนุง ุฅุญู†ุง ุดุงูŠููŠู†
16
00:01:05,580 --> 00:01:09,040
ุฅู†ู‡ ู‚ุฏุงู…ู†ุง ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฅุญู†ุง ุดุงูŠููŠู† ููŠ ุงู„ skeleton ู„ูˆ
17
00:01:09,040 --> 00:01:14,080
ุฃุฌูŠู†ุง ุฃุฎุฏู†ุง ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ ุงู„ lateral view ูุจู†ู„ุงู‚ูŠ ุฅู†ู‡ ููŠ
18
00:01:14,080 --> 00:01:18,720
ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ neck ุงู„ head ูˆ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง lordosis ู†ุงุญูŠุฉ ุงู„
19
00:01:18,720 --> 00:01:23,080
cervical column ูˆ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง kyphosis ู†ุงุญูŠุฉ ุฅุฐุง ู†ุฑุฌุน
20
00:01:23,080 --> 00:01:25,980
ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูุงุชุช kyphosis ู…ู† ู†ุงุญูŠุฉ ุงู„
21
00:01:25,980 --> 00:01:30,960
thoracicูˆูู‰ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ lordosis ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ lumber ูˆูู‰
22
00:01:30,960 --> 00:01:37,420
ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ sacrum and coccyx ูˆุทุจุนุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ rib cage
23
00:01:37,420 --> 00:01:41,800
ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ scapula and clavicle ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุจุชุฑุชุจุท
24
00:01:41,800 --> 00:01:45,500
ููŠู‡ู… ุงู„ upper limb ูˆ ูƒุฐู„ูƒ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ pelvic bone
25
00:01:45,500 --> 00:01:51,490
ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุจุชุนุทูŠู†ู‰ ุงุฑุชุจุงุท ู…ุน ุงู„ lower extremityู‡ุฐุง
26
00:01:51,490 --> 00:01:55,470
ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู„ู€ axial skeleton ู„ูˆ ุฌูŠู†ุง ู„ู…ูƒูˆู†ุงุช ุงู„
27
00:01:55,470 --> 00:01:59,850
appendicular skeleton ูุจู†ุงุฎุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ upper part ู‡ุฐุง
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00:01:59,850 --> 00:02:03,170
ุจู†ุณู…ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง ุงู„ non-weight peering part ููŠ ุนู†ุง ุงู„
29
00:02:03,170 --> 00:02:07,750
scapula anticlepical ู…ูƒูˆู† ู„ู„pectoral girdle and ุงู„
30
00:02:07,750 --> 00:02:10,990
upper limb ุฃู†ุง ู‡ุดุฑุญ ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุจุณุฑุนุฉ ุนุดุงู† ุงุญู†ุง ู†ุฑุฌุน ู„ู„
31
00:02:10,990 --> 00:02:15,530
slide ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ุนู†ุง ููŠ ุนู†ุง ุงู„ upper limb ููŠู‡ุง ุนุฏุฏ ู…ู†
32
00:02:15,530 --> 00:02:23,620
ุงู„ุนุถุงู… ุชุชูƒูˆู† ู…ู†ุนุฏู… ุงู„ humorous ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ radius
33
00:02:23,620 --> 00:02:27,780
ุงู„ุนุถู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุชุญุฑูƒุฉ ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุจุชุนู…ู„ ุฏูˆุฑุงู† ูˆููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ุงู†ุง
34
00:02:27,780 --> 00:02:32,640
ุจุชุนู…ู„ articulation ู…ุน ุงู„ wrists ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ eight
35
00:02:32,640 --> 00:02:37,060
carpal bonesููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง first row ุฃุฑุจุน second row
36
00:02:37,060 --> 00:02:44,160
ุฃุฑุจุน ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ู…ูŠุชุง carpals ูˆุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ูู„ุงู†ุฌูŠุฒ ุทุจุนุง
37
00:02:44,160 --> 00:02:47,060
ุงุญู†ุง ุจู†ุนุฑู ุฃู†ู‡ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุนุฏุฏ ุงู„ูู„ุงู†ุฌูŠุฒ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุฑุจุน
38
00:02:47,060 --> 00:02:51,980
fingersู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ thumb ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง two phalanges
39
00:02:51,980 --> 00:02:55,960
ูˆููŠ ุงู„ุฃุฑุจุน ุฃุตุงุจุน ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠู† ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง three phalanges
40
00:02:55,960 --> 00:02:59,980
ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุชุฑูƒูŠุจ ู‡ุฐุง ูˆู†ูุณ ุนุฏู… ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุนุฏุฏ ู…ู‚ุงุฑุจ ู…ู†
41
00:02:59,980 --> 00:03:04,080
ุงู„ุนุธุงู… ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ู…ุดุงุจู‡ ู„ู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ lower limb ุจุณ
42
00:03:04,080 --> 00:03:08,680
ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ lower limb ุงู„ุนุธุงู… ุทุจุนุชู‡ุง ุฃุทูˆู„ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
43
00:03:08,680 --> 00:03:13,260
ู‚ูˆุชู‡ุง ุฃูƒุจุฑ ู„ูŠุดุŸ ู„ุฃู†ู‡ุง weight bearing bones ุงู„ู…ุนู†ู‰
44
00:03:13,260 --> 00:03:16,840
ุฃู†ู‡ ุฅุญู†ุง ู„ู…ุง ุจู†ูˆู‚ู ู†ูˆู‚ู ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู‚ุฏุงู… ุงู„ lower limb
45
00:03:18,030 --> 00:03:24,770
ุงู„ุจู„ููƒ ู‡ูˆ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุนุถุงู… ุงู„ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ูˆุงู„ุงุณูƒูŠุงู† ู…ุน
46
00:03:24,770 --> 00:03:29,930
ุงู„ุจูŠูˆุจูŠุณ ุจู„ุชุญู…ูˆุง ู…ุน ุงู„ุณุงูƒุฑุงู… ููŠ ุงู„ุฎู„ู ู‡ู†ุง ุจูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง
47
00:03:29,930 --> 00:03:34,170
ุฎู„ูŠู†ุง ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุญูˆุงุถุชูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุงู„ู€ anterior part ููŠ ุงู„
48
00:03:34,170 --> 00:03:37,070
upper pelvic ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ููŠ ุนูŠู†ู†ุง ุงู„ abdominal viscerals
49
00:03:37,070 --> 00:03:40,210
ูˆููŠ ุงู„ lower part ููŠ ุนูŠู†ู†ุง ุงู„ genitalia ูˆูƒู…ุงู†
50
00:03:40,210 --> 00:03:44,010
ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠ ุนูŠู†ู†ุง attachment ู„ุฅู† ุงู„ูˆุฒู† ุจู†ุฒู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฑุฃุณ
51
00:03:44,010 --> 00:03:47,950
ู„ู„ cervical ูˆุจุฑูˆุญ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ trunk ูˆ ุจูŠุฌูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„
52
00:03:47,950 --> 00:03:52,370
lumbar ูˆ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ู„ู‡ ุชูˆุฒูŠุน ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ both pelvic bone
53
00:03:52,370 --> 00:03:56,230
ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ูˆ ุจุนุฏู‡ุง ุจูŠู†ุฒู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ lower limbs ูˆ ุงุญู†ุง ุงู„
54
00:03:56,230 --> 00:04:00,290
contact ู…ุน ุงู„ุฃุฑุถ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุนูŠู†ู†ุง ุงู„ foot ุทุจุนุง ููŠ ุนูŠู†ู†ุง
55
00:04:00,290 --> 00:04:04,570
ุงู„ longestูˆ ุงู„ biggest bone in the body ุฒูŠ ุงู„ ..
56
00:04:04,570 --> 00:04:08,810
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ููŠู…ุฑ ูˆ ููŠ ุฅู†ู‡ ูƒุฐู„ูƒ ุจู†ุญุงูˆู„ ุฅู†ู‡ .. ุงู† ..
57
00:04:08,810 --> 00:04:13,570
ุงู† .. ุงู†ุญุท ู‚ุฏุงู…ู†ุง ุงู„ lower limbููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„
58
00:04:13,570 --> 00:04:16,390
anterior part of the knee ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง sesamoid bone
59
00:04:16,390 --> 00:04:19,370
ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุชุณู…ู‰ ุงู„ patella ููŠ ุงู„ anterior part of the
60
00:04:19,370 --> 00:04:23,050
knee ูˆููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ tibia ูˆ ุงู„ tibia ู‡ุงุฏู‰ ู‡ู†ุดุฑุญ
61
00:04:23,050 --> 00:04:27,510
ู…ูƒูˆู†ุงุชู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ tibia ูˆ ุงู„ fibula ุงุญู†ุง
62
00:04:27,510 --> 00:04:29,970
ู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ ู‚ู„ู†ุง ููŠ radius ู„ูƒู† ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ููŠ lower
63
00:04:29,970 --> 00:04:32,980
limb ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ tibia ูˆ ุงู„ fibulaุงู„ุชูŠุจูŠุง ู‡ูŠ ุงู„
64
00:04:32,980 --> 00:04:35,600
wet bearing bone ุงู…ุง ุงู„ููŠุจูˆู„ุง it is a non wet
65
00:04:35,600 --> 00:04:38,980
bearing bone ุจุชู„ุชุญู… ู‡ุฏูˆู„ุฉ ุนู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุงู„ ankle joint
66
00:04:38,980 --> 00:04:43,080
ู…ุน ุงู„ talus ู…ุน ุงู„ carpa ุงู„ tarsal ู‡ู„ู‚ูŠุชู‡ุง ุจุงุฎุชู„ู
67
00:04:43,080 --> 00:04:46,520
ุงู„ู„ูุธ ุจู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุนู†ู‡ุง tarsal bone ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„
68
00:04:46,520 --> 00:04:50,540
bone ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงู„ calcaneus ูˆ ุงู„ talus ูˆ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„
69
00:04:50,540 --> 00:04:53,300
metatarsals
70
00:04:53,940 --> 00:04:58,140
ูˆููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ูู„ุงู†ุฌูŠุฒ ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุจุฑุถู‡ ู†ูุณ ุชู‚ุณูŠู…ุงุช ุงู„ upper
71
00:04:58,140 --> 00:05:02,760
limb ู‡ู†ุชุนุฑู ุนู„ูŠู‡ู… ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ู…ุญุงุถุฑุชู†ุง
72
00:05:02,760 --> 00:05:09,930
ู„ู„ูŠูˆู…ุŒ ุทูŠุจ ู†ุดูˆู ุฅูŠุดุŸููŠ ุนูŠู†ู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ slides ุงู„ูŠูˆู…
73
00:05:09,930 --> 00:05:15,590
ู‡ู†ุชูƒู„ู… ุนู† ุงู„ appendicular system ุงู„ู„ู‰ ู‡ูˆ ูู‰ ุงู„
74
00:05:15,590 --> 00:05:18,570
upper part of the body ุงู„ pictorial girdle
75
00:05:18,570 --> 00:05:22,150
attached to the upper limb to the trunk ูˆ ุงู„ุจู„ู
76
00:05:22,150 --> 00:05:25,990
ุงู„ุฌุฑุฏู„ ุฒู‰ ู…ุง ูˆุถุญู†ุง attached lower limbupper and
77
00:05:25,990 --> 00:05:29,110
lower limbs differs in function ู„ูƒู† ู‡ู… ุจูŠุฎุชู„ููˆุง ููŠ
78
00:05:29,110 --> 00:05:33,430
ุงู„ูˆุธูŠูุฉ ู‚ู„ู†ุง ุงู„ุฅูŠุฏ ุนุดุงู† ุงุญู†ุง ู†ู‚ุฏุฑ ู†ุชู†ุงูˆู„ ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ูˆ
79
00:05:33,430 --> 00:05:37,590
ู†ุชุญุฑูƒ ูˆ ู†ุงูƒู„ ูˆ ู†ุดุฑุจ ูˆ ู†ู…ุดุท ูˆ ู†ู„ุจุณ ุฃู…ุง ุงู„ุฑุฌู„ ุงู„ two
80
00:05:37,590 --> 00:05:42,650
lower limbs ูู‡ู… ุจูŠ .. ู…ุณุฆูˆู„ูŠู† ุนู† ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„
81
00:05:42,650 --> 00:05:44,650
ambulation ูˆ ุงู„ู…ุดูŠ
82
00:05:46,890 --> 00:05:50,590
ุงู„ู€ articulation of the pictorial girdle ุฒูŠ ู…ุง
83
00:05:50,590 --> 00:05:55,190
ุงุญู†ุง ุดุงูŠููŠู† ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ clavicle ู‡ู†ุง ูˆ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„
84
00:05:55,190 --> 00:06:00,130
scapula ุงู„ clavicle ู…ุน ุงู„ scapula ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง joint
85
00:06:00,130 --> 00:06:06,540
ุงุณู…ู‡ุฃูƒุฑูˆู…ูŠูˆ clavicular joint ูˆู…ุน ุงู„ุณุชูŠุฑู†ู… ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ
86
00:06:06,540 --> 00:06:11,720
ู‡ูŠ ุนุถู…ุฉ ุงู„ู‚ุต ููŠู‡ sternoclavicular joint ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ูˆููŠ
87
00:06:11,720 --> 00:06:15,380
ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ lateral part ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง
88
00:06:15,380 --> 00:06:19,480
ุญุงุฌุฉ ุฃุณู…ู‡ุง ุงู„ glenoid cavity ุจุชุตูŠุฑ ุชุนู…ู„
89
00:06:19,480 --> 00:06:23,320
articulation ู…ุน ุงู„ head of the humerus
90
00:06:27,990 --> 00:06:32,030
ุทุจุนุง ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ูˆุถุญู†ุง ุงู„ upper extremity consists of
91
00:06:32,030 --> 00:06:35,330
bones of the shoulder girdle, upper arm, lower
92
00:06:35,330 --> 00:06:39,530
arm, breast and ham, shoulder girdle made up of
93
00:06:39,530 --> 00:06:43,110
scapula and clavicle ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุงุญู†ุง ูˆุถุญู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„
94
00:06:43,110 --> 00:06:49,630
clavicle form only bonya joint with the trunk ุฃู…ุง
95
00:06:49,630 --> 00:06:53,990
ุงู„sterno ู†ุณู…ูŠ ุงู„sterno clavicular joint ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ ..
96
00:06:53,990 --> 00:06:57,030
ุงู„ scapula ู…ุงููŠุด joint ู…ุน ุงู„ trunk ุงู„ scapula
97
00:06:57,030 --> 00:07:01,250
ู…ุญุทูˆุทุฉ ุญุท ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฒูŠ ุดู†ูƒู„ ูƒุฏู‡ ุนุงู…ู„ุฉ ุงู„ scapula ู…ุน ุงู„
98
00:07:01,250 --> 00:07:06,690
clavicle ูˆ ู…ุญุทูˆุทูŠู† ูƒุฏู‡ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ู‚ู„ู‚ุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ trunk ูุงู„
99
00:07:06,690 --> 00:07:11,070
scapula ุญู‚ูŠู‚ูŠ ูุด joint ุงู„ joint ุงู„ูˆุญูŠุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ
100
00:07:11,070 --> 00:07:17,430
ููŠู‡ุง ู‡ู†ุง ู…ุน ุงู„ .. ุงู„ ..ุงู„ู€ acromioclavicular joint
101
00:07:17,430 --> 00:07:21,370
ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ joint ุฃุตู„ุง ู…ุน ุงู„ upper limb ุจุนูŠุฏ ุนู† ุงู„
102
00:07:21,370 --> 00:07:26,410
trunk ุงู„ู€
103
00:07:26,410 --> 00:07:30,730
pectoral girdle
104
00:07:30,730 --> 00:07:34,110
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู…ูƒูˆู†ุงุชู‡ ุงู„ุฃุณุงุณูŠุฉ ู„ู€ clavicle ุฃูˆ ุงู„ scapula
105
00:07:34,110 --> 00:07:38,790
ูˆู‡ูˆ ุทุจูŠุนุชู‡ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ support ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ upper limb
106
00:07:44,990 --> 00:07:50,250
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุดุฑุญู†ุงู‡ุง ู†ุฑูˆุญ ู„ู„ power point ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ู†ูˆุถุญ
107
00:07:50,250 --> 00:07:56,210
ุนู„ู‰ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ู…ุถุญ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฑุณู… ู†ู‚ู„ุจ ู†ุงุฎุฏ ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุฎู„ููŠุฉ
108
00:07:56,210 --> 00:08:00,170
ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ scapula ู…ุงููŠุด ุฅู…ูƒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุฅู„ุง ู†ู†ุธุฑ ุฅู„ูŠู‡ุง ุฅู„ุง ู…ู†
109
00:08:00,170 --> 00:08:04,250
ุงู„ู‚ู„ุจ ูู‡ู†ุง ุจู†ู„ุงุญุธ ุฃู† ุงู„ scapula ู„ูŠุด ู…ูƒูˆู†ุงุชู‡ุง ููŠู‡ุง
110
00:08:04,250 --> 00:08:08,250
spine ุจูŠู†ุชู‡ูŠ ุจุงู„acromion ุงู„ process ู‡ุฐุง ูˆ ููŠู‡ุง
111
00:08:08,250 --> 00:08:13,250
inferiorInfraspinous fossa ูˆููŠู‡ุง Supraspinous
112
00:08:13,250 --> 00:08:17,450
fossa ู‡ู†ุง ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุจุชุนุทูŠ attachment ู„ู„ุนุถู„ุงุช ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„
113
00:08:17,450 --> 00:08:21,150
medial border ูˆููŠ ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ apex ูˆููŠ ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ lateral
114
00:08:21,150 --> 00:08:26,850
border of the scapula ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุฑูˆุญ ุจูŠูˆุตู„ ู„ .. ุจูŠุนู…ู„
115
00:08:26,850 --> 00:08:29,750
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠูƒูˆู†ู†ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ lateral part ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ glenoid
116
00:08:29,750 --> 00:08:36,530
ูƒุงูุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุนู…ู„ attachment ู…ุน ุงู„ .. ุงู„hemerasููŠ
117
00:08:36,530 --> 00:08:40,350
ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง coracoid process ุฒูŠ ุงุญู†ุง ุดุงูŠููŠู†ู‡ ุจู‡ุฐุง
118
00:08:40,350 --> 00:08:45,050
ุงู„ู…ุธู‡ุฑ ู‡ู†ุง ูˆู‡ุฐุง ูˆุธูŠูุชู‡ ุจุฑุถู‡ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ูŠ muscular
119
00:08:45,050 --> 00:08:53,950
attachment ุฃู…ุง
120
00:08:53,950 --> 00:09:00,230
ุงู„ .. ุงู„ arm and forearm and the hand ุจุชูƒูˆู†ูˆุง
121
00:09:00,230 --> 00:09:07,940
ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง ู…ู† thirty bones ุชู„ุงุชูŠู† ุนุถู…ุฉุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุงุญู†ุง ูˆุถุญู†ุง
122
00:09:07,940 --> 00:09:11,440
ู‚ุจู„ ู‡ูŠูƒ Humerus Radius and Ulnar and Carpal Bone
123
00:09:11,440 --> 00:09:17,200
and Metacarpal and Phalanges ุชู… ุงู„ู€Humerus ู…ู†
124
00:09:17,200 --> 00:09:22,580
ุตูุงุชู‡ุง ุฅู†ู‡ุง long bone ูˆู‡ูŠ ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุงู‹ the longest of
125
00:09:22,580 --> 00:09:27,400
the upper limb bone Articulated approximately with
126
00:09:27,400 --> 00:09:32,260
the Granoid Fossa ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุงุญู†ุง ุดุงูŠููŠู† ู‡ู†ุง ูˆุชุญุช ู…ุน ุงู„
127
00:09:32,260 --> 00:09:35,900
Ulna and Radius
128
00:09:38,660 --> 00:09:47,660
ุงู„ู…ูƒูˆู†ุงุช ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€ head ูˆ ุงู„ู€ diaphysis ูˆ ุงู„ู€
129
00:09:47,660 --> 00:09:52,620
epiphysis
130
00:09:54,320 --> 00:09:57,940
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจู†ุญุจ ุฃู†ู‡ ู†ูˆุถุญ ุฃู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฑุณู… ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ุฃูˆุถุญ ูˆ ุฃู‚ุฑุจ
131
00:09:57,940 --> 00:10:01,120
ู„ุฅู„ูƒูˆุง ู†ุญู†ุง ู†ุชูƒู„ู… ุนู† ุงู„ tuberosities ุนู† ุงู„ groove
132
00:10:01,120 --> 00:10:07,800
ุนู† ุงู„ bicepital tuberosity ู†ุชูƒู„ู… ุนู† ุงู„capitulum
133
00:10:07,800 --> 00:10:14,180
ุฎู„ู†ุง ู†ูˆุถุญู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ powerpoint ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชูƒูˆู† ุฃูˆุถุญ ุดูˆูŠู‡
134
00:10:14,180 --> 00:10:17,920
ูŠุจู‚ู‰ุชุชูƒูˆู‘ู† ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ head greater tuberosity ู„ุฒุฑุฏ
135
00:10:17,920 --> 00:10:21,320
ุชูŠุงุจุฑุฒูˆุชูŠ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง anatomical neck ูˆ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง
136
00:10:21,320 --> 00:10:26,040
surgical neck ูˆ deltoid tuberosity ูˆ ุงู„capitulum ูˆ
137
00:10:26,040 --> 00:10:29,840
ุงู„ุชุฑูˆูƒู„ูŠุง ูˆ ุงู„ูƒูˆุฑูˆู†ุงูŠุฏ ููˆุณุฉ ูˆ ุงู„ูƒูˆุฑูˆู†ุงูŠุฏ ููˆุณุฉ
138
00:10:29,840 --> 00:10:36,260
ู‡ู†ุดูˆูู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฑุณูˆู…ุงุช ุฃู…ุง ุงู„ radius ูู‡ูŠ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู†
139
00:10:36,260 --> 00:10:42,690
ash longุจูˆู† ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ thumb side ุงูŠุด ุงู„ thumb
140
00:10:42,690 --> 00:10:46,850
side ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ side ู‚ู„ู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง ู‡ู„ุงู‚ูŠ ุงู„ radius
141
00:10:46,850 --> 00:10:52,230
ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ู†ุงุญูŠุฉ ุงู„ thumb ุฃู…ุง ุงู„ุฃู„ู†ุฉ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„
142
00:10:52,230 --> 00:10:55,350
medial part ูู‡ูŠ ุงู„ most lateral bone
143
00:10:57,600 --> 00:11:01,560
ุงู„radius ุทุจุนุง ููŠ ุงู„ articulation with the
144
00:11:01,560 --> 00:11:06,360
capitulum of humerus ูˆููŠ ุงู†ุญุฌุฑ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง radial notch
145
00:11:06,360 --> 00:11:10,800
of ulna ู‡ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุจู‡ุฐู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุฌู†ุจ ุงู„ ulna ุจุชุนุทูŠู†ูŠ
146
00:11:10,800 --> 00:11:17,240
articulation with the head of radius ูˆ ุชูุชู„ูŠ ู…ุน ุงู„
147
00:11:17,240 --> 00:11:20,980
escapode ูˆ ุงู„ lunate ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู… ู…ู† ุงู„ุนุถุงู… ุงู„ carbal
148
00:11:20,980 --> 00:11:25,260
bone ููŠ ุงู„ first row ุงู„ escapode and lunate
149
00:11:28,060 --> 00:11:34,900
ุทุจุนุง ุงู„ radius ููŠู‡ุง ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ lateral forearm ู‡ูˆู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ
150
00:11:34,900 --> 00:11:39,740
ู‡ุง head ูˆ radial capacity ูˆstelloid process ุงูŠุด ู‡ูˆ
151
00:11:39,740 --> 00:11:43,100
ุงู„stelloid process ุงุญู†ุง ู„ูˆ ูƒู†ุง ุญุทูŠู†ุง ุงูŠุฏู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง ุนู„ู‰
152
00:11:43,100 --> 00:11:46,960
ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุฑุณุฎ ุจู†ู„ุงู‚ูŠ ุงู† ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุนุถู…ุฉ ุงูŠุด ุงู„ุนุถู…ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡
153
00:11:46,960 --> 00:11:49,840
ุญุชู‰ ู„ูˆ ุจู†ุนู…ู„ ุฏูˆุฑุงู† ุชุชุญุฑูƒ ู…ุนุงู†ุง ู‡ูŠ ู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง
154
00:11:49,840 --> 00:11:52,600
ุงู„stelloid process ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ process ุงู„ู„ูŠ
155
00:11:52,600 --> 00:11:57,360
ุงุญู†ุง ุดุงูŠููŠู†ู‡ ู‡ู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ skeleton
156
00:12:00,900 --> 00:12:04,880
ุฃู…ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ุงู„ู†ุง ูู‡ูŠ ุฃูŠุถุง long bone ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ู†ุงุญูŠุฉ
157
00:12:04,880 --> 00:12:10,080
ุงู„ little finger ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุงุชุฌุงู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง ุจุณู…ูŠู‡ุง
158
00:12:10,080 --> 00:12:13,740
medial bone of the forearm articulated
159
00:12:13,740 --> 00:12:16,720
approximately with the humerus and radius and
160
00:12:16,720 --> 00:12:19,860
distally with the fibrocartilaginal disk ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ
161
00:12:19,860 --> 00:12:26,670
ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ wrist joint ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ุทุจุนุงููŠ
162
00:12:26,670 --> 00:12:29,350
ุงู„ู€Trochlear Notch ูˆุงู„ุฃูˆู„ูŠูƒุฑุงู†ูˆู† ุงู„ process ุงู„ู„ูŠ
163
00:12:29,350 --> 00:12:32,630
ู‡ูˆ ู‡ุฐุง ุงุญู†ุง ูƒู„ู†ุง ู„ูˆ ุญุทูŠู†ุง ุงูŠุฏู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุฃูู‚ ุงูŠุฏู†ุง
164
00:12:32,630 --> 00:12:37,990
ุจู†ุญุณ ุงู† ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุนุถู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุถู…ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุนุถู…ุฉ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ุงูˆ
165
00:12:37,990 --> 00:12:41,970
ุงู„ epiphysis of the humerus ุจุชุณู…ู‰ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ูŠูƒุฑุงู†ูˆู†
166
00:12:41,970 --> 00:12:49,650
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ู‡ู†ุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠุงู„ุฃูˆู„ูŠูƒุฑุงู†ูˆู† ุทุจุนุง ููŠ ุนู†ุง
167
00:12:49,650 --> 00:12:55,130
ุชุฑูƒู„ูŠุง ุนุดุงู† ุชุนู…ู„ attachment ู…ุน ุงู„lehumeras ูˆููŠ ุนู†ุง
168
00:12:55,130 --> 00:13:00,630
ุงู„ radial notch ุฃูู‚ุงู„ู†ุง ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฌุงู†ุจ ูˆูƒุฐู„ูƒ
169
00:13:00,630 --> 00:13:04,470
ููŠ ุนู†ุง ุงู„ูƒูˆุฑูŠู†ูˆูŠุฏ ุงู„ process ูˆููŠ ุฅู„ูŠู‡ุง ููŠ ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ
170
00:13:04,470 --> 00:13:09,190
ุงู„ุนุทู…ุฉ ููŠ ุนู†ุง ุงู„acylide process ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ hand ุจู‡ุฐุง
171
00:13:09,190 --> 00:13:13,490
ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ู„ูˆ ุญุทูŠู†ุง ุจุฑุถู‡ ุฅูŠุฏู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง ู‡ู†ุดุนุฑ ููŠ ู†ุดุนุฑ ุฃู†ู‡ ููŠ
172
00:13:13,490 --> 00:13:20,850
ุจุฑูˆุฒ ู‡ู†ุง ุฃูˆ ููŠ ุนุทู…ุฉ ุจุงุฑุฒุฉุฃู…ุง ุงู„ wrist and hand ูุฅู†
173
00:13:20,850 --> 00:13:23,970
ุงู„ carpal bones ููŠ 16 carpal bone ุชู…ุงู†ูŠุฉ ุนู„ู‰
174
00:13:23,970 --> 00:13:27,710
ุงู„ูŠู…ูŠู† ูˆ ุชู…ุงู†ูŠุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ upper limb ุงู„ right and
175
00:13:27,710 --> 00:13:33,190
left ู…ูˆุฒุนุฉ ููŠ two rows ู‡ู†ุดูˆูู‡ู… ุงู„ุขู† ูˆููŠ 10 ู…ุชุฑ
176
00:13:33,190 --> 00:13:38,210
carpal ูˆ 28 phalanges ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ proximal
177
00:13:38,210 --> 00:13:40,730
phalange ูˆููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ intermediate phalange ูˆููŠ
178
00:13:40,730 --> 00:13:45,450
ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ distal phalange ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุงุญู†ุง ุดุงูŠููŠู†ุทุจุนุง ุงู„
179
00:13:45,450 --> 00:13:49,870
carpel bones ู‡ู… ู…ุฒุนูŠู† ููŠ two rows ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง
180
00:13:49,870 --> 00:13:52,930
ุงู„ุชุฑุงุจูŠุฒูˆูŠุฏ ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุจูŠุฒูŠูˆู… ูˆุงู„ุณูƒุงููˆูŠุฏ ูˆุงู„ู„ูˆู†ุงุช ุงู„
181
00:13:52,930 --> 00:13:58,330
first row ูˆูƒู…ุงู† ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ second row ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู†
182
00:13:58,330 --> 00:14:03,950
ุงู„ูƒุจุชุงุช ูˆุงู„ู‡ุงู…ุงุช ู„ุฃ sorry ุงู„ุณูƒุงููˆูŠุฏ ูˆุงู„ู„ูˆู†ุงุช
183
00:14:03,950 --> 00:14:08,090
ูˆุงู„ุจูŠุฒูŠููˆุฑู…ุณ ูˆุงู„ุชุฑูƒุชุฑูŠุงู… ู‡ุฏูˆ ุงู„ first row ุงู…ุง
184
00:14:08,090 --> 00:14:11,890
ุงู„ุชุฑุงุจูŠุฒูˆูŠุฏ ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุจูŠุฒูŠูˆู… ูˆุงู„ูƒุจุชุงุช ูˆุงู„ู‡ุงู…ุงุช ู‡ู…ุง ุงู„
185
00:14:11,890 --> 00:14:13,110
second row
186
00:14:15,930 --> 00:14:21,210
ุทุจุนุง ู„ูˆ ุฑูˆุญู†ุง ู„ lower extremity ูlower extremity
187
00:14:21,210 --> 00:14:25,970
ู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง ู…ูƒูˆู† ู…ู† ุงู„ hip bones ูู‰ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ acetabulum
188
00:14:25,970 --> 00:14:29,170
articulated with the head of the humerus ูู‰ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง
189
00:14:29,170 --> 00:14:32,050
ุงู„ greater retrocanter ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุดุงูŠููŠู†ู‡ ู‡ู†ุง ูˆุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„
190
00:14:32,050 --> 00:14:35,690
lesser retrocanter ูˆู‡ู‰ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† long bone ูู‰ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง
191
00:14:35,690 --> 00:14:40,870
ุฅู„ู‡ุง acres ูˆูู‰ ุนู†ุฏู‡ุง lower part ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† two
192
00:14:40,870 --> 00:14:48,440
condylesarticulate with the tibia ูˆุจุชู†ุชู‡ูŠ ูƒู…ุงู†
193
00:14:48,440 --> 00:14:55,700
ุจู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง ุนุถู…ุฉ ุงู„ thigh ุนุถู…ุฉ ุงู„ููŠู…ุฑ ูˆููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ leg
194
00:14:55,700 --> 00:14:59,640
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุชูƒูˆู† ู…ู† ุงู„ two bones ูˆ ุงู„ ankle and foot
195
00:14:59,640 --> 00:15:06,290
ุฑูˆุญ ู„ู„ ุจุงู„ููƒ oneุทุจุนุง ููŠู‡ ุฅู†ุง ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฅุถุงู… ุจุชูƒูˆู†
196
00:15:06,290 --> 00:15:11,150
ุงู„ pelvic bone ูˆุถูุชู‡ุง protection ูˆ support ู„ู„ูˆุฒุฑุงุก
197
00:15:11,150 --> 00:15:16,570
ููŠ ุงู„ interior part ู‚ู„ู†ุง ููŠ
198
00:15:16,570 --> 00:15:24,450
ุงู„ anterior part of the pelvic ุทุจุนุง ููŠู‡ ุฅู†ุง ุงุซู†ูŠู†
199
00:15:24,450 --> 00:15:28,930
ุฅุถุงู… ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ุงุญูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ูŠู…ูŠู† ูˆุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ูŠุณุงุฑ ู‡ุฏูˆู„ุฉ
200
00:15:28,930 --> 00:15:32,410
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุชู„ุช ุฅุถุงู… ู…ู„ุชุญู…ุฉ ุจุชุนู…ู„ articulation ู…ุน ุงู„
201
00:15:32,410 --> 00:15:38,550
scapulaุจุงู„ุฎู„ู ุจู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ู… ุงุญู†ุง left and right ossa
202
00:15:38,550 --> 00:15:48,390
coccia ุจุณู…ูˆู‡ู…
203
00:15:48,390 --> 00:15:53,750
ุงู„ head bones ุงู„ ossococci ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุชู„ุงุชุฉ
204
00:15:53,750 --> 00:15:59,010
separated bone ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ alienุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุนุถู…ุฉ ุงู„ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ
205
00:15:59,010 --> 00:16:03,070
ุงู„ุนุฑูŠุถุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนุงู…ู„ุฉ flare ูƒุฏู‡ ูˆููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ Pupis
206
00:16:03,070 --> 00:16:07,290
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุนุถู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฃู…ุงู…ูŠุฉ ูˆููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ ischium ู‡ูŠ
207
00:16:07,290 --> 00:16:13,130
ุงู„ุนุถู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง ู„ู…ุง ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฌู„ูˆุณ ุจู†ู‚ุนุฏ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง
208
00:16:22,290 --> 00:16:27,310
ุทุจุนุง ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุจุงู„ุฑุณู… ู…ูˆุถุญ ูƒู„ ุฃุฌุฒุงุก ุงู„ .. ุงู„ pelvic
209
00:16:27,310 --> 00:16:31,990
bones ุฃูˆ ุงู„ .. ุงู„ hip bones ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง ุฃูƒุชุฑ ู…ุง
210
00:16:31,990 --> 00:16:35,170
ุจูŠู‡ู…ู†ุง ุงู„ anterior superior iliac spine ู„ุฅู†ู‡ุง
211
00:16:35,170 --> 00:16:38,510
ุจุชุนู…ู„ attachments ู„ู„ุนุฏู„ุงุช ูˆ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ posterior
212
00:16:38,510 --> 00:16:43,950
superior iliac spine ูˆ ููŠ ุทุจุนุง ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง many
213
00:16:43,950 --> 00:16:48,720
foramens ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉand notches ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ู‡ุงุฏูŠุฉ ูˆ ูุณุงูŠุฉ
214
00:16:48,720 --> 00:16:53,980
ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃุณุงุณ ุชุนู…ู„ูŠ attachment ู„ู„ุนุถู„ุงุช ูˆ ุฃู‡ู…
215
00:16:53,980 --> 00:17:00,460
ู…ูƒูˆู†ุงุช ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ attachments
216
00:17:00,460 --> 00:17:03,880
ู…ุน ุงู„ head ุงู„ acetabulum ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุจุชุนู…ู„ attachments ู…ุน
217
00:17:03,880 --> 00:17:11,410
ุงู„ head of a humerus sorry of ููŠู…ุฑููŠ ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ paper
218
00:17:11,410 --> 00:17:15,670
synthesis ูƒู…ุงู† ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุชุญุงู… ู‚ู„ู†ุง ููŠ
219
00:17:15,670 --> 00:17:18,590
ุนู†ุฏู†ุง cartilage ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ cartilage ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูŠ ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ
220
00:17:18,590 --> 00:17:23,630
ุงู„ุชุญุงู… ุงู„ two hip ุงูˆ two pubic bone ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏูŠู† ุทุจุนุง
221
00:17:23,630 --> 00:17:26,850
ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ูุฑู…ูŠู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ูุฑู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุนู…ู„
222
00:17:26,850 --> 00:17:30,430
passage ู„ ุงู„ baby during delivery
223
00:17:45,010 --> 00:17:47,970
ุทุจุนุง ุงุญู†ุง ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฑูŠู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ slide ูƒู„ู‡ ุจู†ูƒูˆู† ุดุฑุญู†ุง
224
00:17:47,970 --> 00:17:52,810
ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ skeleton ูู‰ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ pubic arch ูู‰ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„
225
00:17:52,810 --> 00:17:56,370
skeletoparasite ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุจุงู„ุงุณูƒู… ุงู„ skeletoparasite
226
00:17:56,370 --> 00:18:05,890
ุงู„ู„ู‰ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุนุถู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุงุญู†ุง ุจู†ู‚ุนุฏ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุนุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ pubic
227
00:18:05,890 --> 00:18:09,850
arch ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุงุจุชุฏุช ุงู„ูุฑุงู…ูŠู† ุงู„ูุฑุงู…ูŠู† ุงู„ู„ู‰ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ู‡ู†ุง
228
00:18:09,850 --> 00:18:14,640
ุญุฏ ุจุนู…ู„ู‰ passage ู„ู„ nerve suppliesู„ู„ nerve and
229
00:18:14,640 --> 00:18:16,380
vascular supplies
230
00:18:20,400 --> 00:18:24,160
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง greater and lesser pelvic ุงู„
231
00:18:24,160 --> 00:18:27,280
greater pelvic ุจุชูƒูˆู† ู…ู† ุงู„ lumber vertebra
232
00:18:27,280 --> 00:18:31,320
posteriorly and iliac bone laterally and abdominal
233
00:18:31,320 --> 00:18:35,020
wall anteriorly ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ greater ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ููŠ
234
00:18:35,020 --> 00:18:40,600
ูƒู„ ุงู„ูุฐุฑุน ุจุชูƒูˆู† ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุฃู…ุง ุงู„ lesser ูู‡ูˆ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู†
235
00:18:40,600 --> 00:18:45,380
ุงู„ sacrum ูˆ ุงู„ coccyx ุจู‡ุฏูŠ ุงู„ุฎู„ู ู…ู† ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ lower
236
00:18:45,380 --> 00:18:49,880
ilium ูˆ ุงู„ ischium ูˆ ุงู„ pupis laterally
237
00:18:53,140 --> 00:18:57,820
ุทุจุนุง ูู‰ ูุฑู‚ ุจูŠู† ุงู„ male and female belficุŒ ุงู„ูุฑู‚
238
00:18:57,820 --> 00:19:03,560
ุจูŠู†ู‡ู… ู‡ุฐุง ุฎู„ู‚ ู„ุฅู†ู‡ ุงู„ female belfic ุฎู„ู‚ ุนุดุงู† ูŠูƒูˆู†
239
00:19:03,560 --> 00:19:07,580
ูู‰ passage ู„ุฌู†ูŠู†
240
00:19:07,580 --> 00:19:12,380
ุฃุซู†ุงุก ุงู„ delivery ูู‡ุฐุง ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ูู‰ ุฎุตุงุฆุต ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ ุดูˆูŠุฉ
241
00:19:12,380 --> 00:19:19,060
ุนู† ุงู„ male belficุงู„ููŠู…ูŠู„ pelvic ุงู„ุงู„ูŠูƒุจูˆู† more
242
00:19:19,060 --> 00:19:23,540
flared border hip pubic arch angle greater ุญุชู‰
243
00:19:23,540 --> 00:19:27,140
ุชุณู…ุญ passage ู„ุงู„ baby more distance between
244
00:19:27,140 --> 00:19:32,060
ischial spine and ischial tuberosity ูˆููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„
245
00:19:32,060 --> 00:19:37,100
sacral curvature shorter and flatter ูˆ ุงู„ุนุถู…ุงุช
246
00:19:37,100 --> 00:19:43,470
ุทุจุนุชู‡ุง lighter ุฃุฎูุทุจุนุงู‡ุง ุฏุฑุณ ุชูˆุถูŠุญูŠ ุจูŠู† ุงู„ูุฑู‚ ู…ุง
247
00:19:43,470 --> 00:19:45,370
ุจูŠู† ุงู„ male and female
248
00:19:48,300 --> 00:19:51,920
ุจุงู„ูุนู„ ุทุจุนุง ุนุถู…ุงุช ุงู„ lower limbs ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุงุญู†ุง ุญูƒูŠู†ุง
249
00:19:51,920 --> 00:19:54,660
ุงู„ููŠู…ุฑ, patella, tibial, fibula, tarsal,
250
00:19:54,780 --> 00:19:59,440
metatarsal and phalanges ุงู„ููŠู…ุฑ ู‡ูŠ longest bone ุฒูŠ
251
00:19:59,440 --> 00:20:04,280
ู…ุง ุงุญู†ุง ุดุงูŠููŠู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ largest ูƒู…ุงู† bone ููŠู‡ุง ุงู„ููˆููŠุง
252
00:20:04,280 --> 00:20:08,420
capitis ู‡ูŠ ููŠ ุนูŠู†ุง ููŠู‡ุง ูุชุญุฉ ู‡ู†ุง ุฌูˆุงุช ุงู„ head ููŠ
253
00:20:08,420 --> 00:20:11,540
ุงู„ู…ุต ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุจุชุนู…ู„ attachments ู„ุฅูŠู„ูŠูˆููŠู…ุฑุงู„
254
00:20:11,540 --> 00:20:15,020
ligament ููŠู‡ุง ุงู„ุฌุฑูŠุชุฑ ุงุชู†ูˆูƒู†ุชุฑ ููŠู‡ุง ุงู„ head ุทุจุนุง
255
00:20:15,020 --> 00:20:20,850
ููŠู‡ุง ุงู„ neck ููŠู‡ุง ุงู„ุฌุฑูŠุชุฑ ุงุชู†ูˆูƒู†ุชุฑุงู„ุชุฑูƒู†ุชุฑ ูˆ ููŠ
256
00:20:20,850 --> 00:20:24,870
ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ Lena Aspera ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ attachment ู‡ู‰
257
00:20:24,870 --> 00:20:30,690
ุดุงูŠููŠู†ู‡ ู‡ู†ุง ุงุญู†ุง ูƒุฏู‡ ุจูŠุนุทูŠู†ุง attachment ู„ ุงู„ ุงู„
258
00:20:30,690 --> 00:20:36,450
quadriceps muscles ูˆ ููŠู‡ุง ุงู„ condyles ูˆ ุงู„ epi
259
00:20:36,450 --> 00:20:40,070
condyles ุงู„ู„ู‰ ู‡ู‰ ู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง Epi condyles ูู‰ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุนู„ู‰
260
00:20:40,070 --> 00:20:43,450
ุทุฑููŠู† ุงู„ condyles ูู‰ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุจุฑูˆุฒ ุตุบูŠุฑ ุจู†ุณู…ูŠ Epi
261
00:20:43,450 --> 00:20:47,540
condylesุฃู…ุง ุงู„ุจุชู„ุฉ ูู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€ kneecap ู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ู€
262
00:20:47,540 --> 00:20:50,380
anterior surface of the knee ุจู„ุงุฏ ู…ู† ู†ูˆุนู‡ุง
263
00:20:50,380 --> 00:20:55,980
sesamoid bone ุจุชูƒูˆู† ู…ุญุงุทุฉ ุจุชู†ุฏู† of quadriceps
264
00:20:55,980 --> 00:21:02,740
ุงู„ุชูŠุจูŠุง ุจุชูƒูˆู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุดุงูุชุฃูˆ ุงู„ chin ุงู„ chin ููŠ ุฅู„ู‡ุง
265
00:21:02,740 --> 00:21:08,220
ุจุฑูˆุฒ ูƒุฏู‡ ุทุจุนุง ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ media ุงู„ bone ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠ ุฅู„ู‡ุง
266
00:21:08,220 --> 00:21:10,880
gonditis ูˆ tibial tuberosity ุนุดุงู† ุงู„ tibial
267
00:21:10,880 --> 00:21:14,760
tuberosity ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ู‡ู†ุง ุนุดุงู† ุชุนู…ู„ attachment ู„ ุงู„
268
00:21:14,760 --> 00:21:19,440
quadriceps tendon ุฃูˆ ุงู„ tendon ุจุทู„ุงุฆูŠ ูˆ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู‡ุง
269
00:21:19,440 --> 00:21:22,060
ุฅู„ู‡ุง ุงู„ anterior crest ูƒู…ุงู† ููŠ ุฅู„ู‡ุง media
270
00:21:22,060 --> 00:21:25,720
ุงู„malolus ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง ูƒู„ู†ุง ู„ูˆ ุญุณูŠู†ุง
271
00:21:28,890 --> 00:21:32,370
ูุญู†ู„ุงู‚ูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ููŠู‡ ุจุฑูˆุฒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุฒ ุงุณู…ู‡ ุงู„ medial
272
00:21:32,370 --> 00:21:35,250
malleolus ูˆููŠู‡ ูƒู…ุงู† ุจุฑูˆุฒ ู„ู„ููŠุจูŠูˆู„ุง ุงุณู…ู‡ุง ุงู„
273
00:21:35,250 --> 00:21:39,970
lateral malleolus ุฃู…ุง ุงู„ููŠุจูŠูˆู„ุง ูู‡ูŠ ุจูŠุฑูˆุญ ุนู† ุงู„
274
00:21:39,970 --> 00:21:42,890
lateral bone ูˆ long cylindrical head ู‡ุฐู‡ non
275
00:21:42,890 --> 00:21:46,430
-weight bearing bone ู…ุงุจุชุญู…ู„ุด ุฃูŠ weight bearing
276
00:21:46,430 --> 00:21:50,430
ุนุดุงู† ู‡ูŠ ู„ูˆ ุงู†ูƒุณุฑุช ู…ุงุจุชุฃุซุฑ ูƒุชูŠุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุดูŠ ุฅู„ุง ู…ู†
277
00:21:50,430 --> 00:21:56,000
ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ุงู„ ankle foots ุทุจุนุง ุงู„ ankle and foot ููŠ
278
00:21:56,000 --> 00:22:01,380
ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุนุฏุฏ ู…ู† ุงู„ุนุธุงู… ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงุฑุจุนุชุงุดุฑ ุชุฑุซ
279
00:22:01,380 --> 00:22:04,920
ุงู„ุจูˆู† ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ calcaneus ูˆ ุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠูˆุณ ูˆ ุงู„ navicular ูˆ
280
00:22:04,920 --> 00:22:08,080
ุงู„ูƒูŠูˆุจูŠุฏ ูˆ ุงู„ูƒูŠูˆุจุงูŠุฏ ูˆ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ lateral cuneiform
281
00:22:08,080 --> 00:22:11,240
ูˆ ุงู„ intermediate cuneiform ูˆ ุงู„ medial cuneiform
282
00:22:11,240 --> 00:22:15,220
ูƒู„ู‡ู… ู‡ุฏูˆู„ุฉ ุชูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ู…ูˆุงุถุญูŠู† ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ skeleton ุจู‡ุฐุง
283
00:22:15,220 --> 00:22:21,370
ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุงุญู†ุง ุดุงูŠููŠู†ุทุจุนุง ุงู„ metatarsals ูู‰
284
00:22:21,370 --> 00:22:25,210
ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ten metatarsals ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ูŠู…ูŠู† ูˆ ุฎู…ุณุฉ
285
00:22:25,210 --> 00:22:30,010
ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ูŠุณุงุฑ ูˆ ูู‰ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ูู„ุงู†ุฌุฒ ุฒู‰ ู…ุง ู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง ูู‰
286
00:22:30,010 --> 00:22:38,430
ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ four lateral toys ูู‰ู‡ู… ุชู„ุงุช ู„ุงู†ุฌุฒ ุงู„ู„ู‰ ู‡ู‰
287
00:22:38,430 --> 00:22:42,050
ุงู„ proximal, intermediate and distal ุงู…ุง ุงู„ thumb
288
00:22:42,050 --> 00:22:48,150
ูู‡ูˆ only two flanges ุจุงู„ุธุจุท ู†ูุณ ุชุฑูƒูŠุจุฉ ุงู„ upper ุงู„
289
00:22:48,150 --> 00:22:48,410
hand
290
00:22:51,900 --> 00:22:55,040
ุทุจุนุง ููŠ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง arches of the foot ู„ูˆ ู„ุงุญุธู†ุง
291
00:22:55,040 --> 00:22:58,480
ุฃู†ู‡ ูƒู„ู†ุง ุทู„ุนู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุฃุณูู„ ุงู„ู‚ุฏู… ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ูุจู†ู„ุงู‚ูŠ ููŠู‡
292
00:22:58,480 --> 00:23:02,840
arch ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง medial arch ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ุงุญูŠุฉ ุงู„ูŠู…ูŠู†
293
00:23:02,840 --> 00:23:05,360
ู‡ูˆ ุฃู†ุง ุงู„ skeleton ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ู…ุดูˆู‘ู‡ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุจุณ ุฃู†ุง
294
00:23:05,360 --> 00:23:09,320
ุจู‚ุฏุฑ ุฃูˆ ุฃูˆุถุญ ู‡ู†ุง ุฃู†ู‡ ููŠ ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ medial arch ูˆููŠ ู‡ู†ุง
295
00:23:09,320 --> 00:23:13,400
slightly lateral ุฃุตุบุฑ ู…ู†ู‡ ุดูˆูŠุฉ lateral arch ู…ุงุนุฑูุด
296
00:23:13,400 --> 00:23:18,310
ุฅุฐุง ูˆุงุถุญ ุจุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุฃูˆ ู„ุฃ ูˆููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ูƒู…ุงู†ููŠ transverse
297
00:23:18,310 --> 00:23:22,050
arch ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ุฅูŠุด ูˆุธูŠูุชู‡ู… ุงู„ arches ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ูŠุนู…ู„ูˆุง ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ
298
00:23:22,050 --> 00:23:25,930
shock absorption ุนุดุงู† ุงู„ุนุถุงู… ุงู„ุฑุฌู„ ู…ุด ูƒู„ ู…ู†ุทูˆุจ
299
00:23:25,930 --> 00:23:29,330
ุจุงู„ุฃุฑุถ ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ ุชุงุฎุฏ ุถุฑุจุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุจุชุนู…ู„ shock
300
00:23:29,330 --> 00:23:35,630
absorption ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุชุจุต ุงู„ุตุฏู…ุงุช ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุนุถุงู… ุงู„ foot
301
00:23:35,630 --> 00:23:38,430
ุทุจุนุง ููŠ ู†ุงุณ ุนู†ุฏู‡ู… flat foot ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ู‡ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ู…ู† ุฅูŠุด
302
00:23:38,430 --> 00:23:42,640
ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠุนู†ูŠุทุจุนุง ุงู„ soul of the foot does not
303
00:23:42,640 --> 00:23:47,100
rest flat on the ground ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง .. ู„ูŠุดุŸ ู„ูŠุด
304
00:23:47,100 --> 00:23:49,880
ุจูŠูƒูˆู†ุด flatุŸ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุนุฑุด support the weight
305
00:23:49,880 --> 00:23:53,540
of the body ุทุจุนุง ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง blood vessels
306
00:23:53,540 --> 00:23:57,000
ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ soul of the foot ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ุฃุฌุฑ ุจุชู†ุฒู„
307
00:23:57,000 --> 00:24:01,540
flat ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฃุฑุถ ูุจุตูŠุฑ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง squeezing ุฃูˆ ุถุบุท ุนู„ู‰
308
00:24:01,540 --> 00:24:05,200
ุงู„ vessels ู‡ุฐู‡ ูู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุชู‚ู„ู„ ุงู„ุฏูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฏู…ูˆูŠุฉ
309
00:24:05,200 --> 00:24:08,480
ุนุดุงู† ู‡ูŠูƒ ุจุชูƒูˆู† ู…ู‚ูˆุณุฉ ุนุดุงู† ู„ู…ุง ุงุญู†ุง ู†ุฒู„ ุฑุฌู„ู†ุง ุนู„ู‰
310
00:24:08,480 --> 00:24:13,690
ุงู„ุฃุฑุถู…ุง ุชู†ุฒู„ุด flat ุชุถุบุท ุงู„ุฃูˆุนูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฏู…ูˆูŠุฉ
311
00:24:18,340 --> 00:24:22,660
ุทุจุนุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ powerpoint ู…ูˆุถุญุฉ ุงู„ arches ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง
312
00:24:22,660 --> 00:24:26,520
ุจุนุถ ุงู„ู…ุดุงูƒู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุตูŠุจ ุงู„ lower limb ุฃูˆ ุงู„ foot
313
00:24:26,520 --> 00:24:30,400
ุจุงู„ุฐุงุช ููŠ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง halox valgus ุชู„ุงุญุธ ุงู† ุจุนุถ
314
00:24:30,400 --> 00:24:37,480
ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠ ุฎู„ู„ ููŠ ุชุฑูƒูŠุจุฉ ุงู„ first toys toy
315
00:24:37,480 --> 00:24:42,560
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ halox ุงุญู†ุง ุจู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠู‡ deviationof
316
00:24:42,560 --> 00:24:45,780
the greater to add the metatarsal phalangeal joint
317
00:24:45,780 --> 00:24:50,720
ุทุจุนุง ุงู„ incidence ุฃูƒุชุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ women ู…ู† ุงู„ men ุจู†ุชุฌ
318
00:24:50,720 --> 00:24:53,480
ุนู† ุงู„ bad lifted foods ุทุจุนุง ููŠ ุงู„ food ุฃู†ุชูˆุง
319
00:24:53,480 --> 00:24:56,400
ุนุงุฑููŠู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ุจูˆุฒ ุงู„ุฑููŠุน
320
00:24:56,400 --> 00:25:01,120
ู‡ุฐู‡ ูุจุชู„ุงู‚ูŠ ุงู„ุฃุตุงุจุน ุจุชูƒูˆู† ูƒุฏู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุถุบูˆุทุฉ ุฌูˆุงู‡ุง
321
00:25:01,120 --> 00:25:05,350
ูุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ long term ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุนู…ู„ู†ุง ู…ุดุงูƒู„ุฃูˆ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ
322
00:25:05,350 --> 00:25:10,770
ุนู†ุฏู†ุง short ู„ู„ first metatarsal ุจุชุฃุฏูŠ ู„ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ
323
00:25:10,770 --> 00:25:13,850
ุทุจุนุง ุฅุฐุง ุตุงุฑุช ุงู„ deformity ู‡ุงุฏูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ูู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุง ู‡ูŠ
324
00:25:13,850 --> 00:25:18,530
ุฃู†ู‡ุง ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุชุชุทูˆุฑ ุชุทูˆุฑ ู†ุชูŠุฌุฉ pull of the
325
00:25:18,530 --> 00:25:23,180
muscles around the halluxุทุจุนุง ููŠ ุงู„ halox rigidus
326
00:25:23,180 --> 00:25:26,280
ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠู‡ calcification ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„
327
00:25:26,280 --> 00:25:29,220
metatarsophalangeal joints ุฃูˆ osteoarthritic
328
00:25:29,220 --> 00:25:35,580
exchanges ูู…ู…ูƒู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุชุนู…ู„ูŠ painful and stiff toyุŒ
329
00:25:35,580 --> 00:25:39,610
big toyููŠ ุงู„ bisplanas ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจู†ุณู…ูˆู‡ู… ุงู„ flat
330
00:25:39,610 --> 00:25:44,010
foots ู‡ุฏูˆู„ุฉ ุฃุฌุฑู‡ู… ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ arches ูƒู„ู‡ุง ู…ู…ุณูˆุญุฉ
331
00:25:44,010 --> 00:25:49,550
ูุจุชู†ุฒู„ ุฑุฌู„ู‡ู… ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฃุฑุถ ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู†
332
00:25:49,550 --> 00:25:53,350
depression ุฃูˆ collapse ู„ู„ longitudinal archุŒ
333
00:25:53,350 --> 00:25:58,310
result ุงู„ four foot ูƒู„ู‡ุง ุจุชูƒูˆู† laterally ุจุชุฑูˆุญุนู„ู‰
334
00:25:58,310 --> 00:26:03,190
ุงู„ู†ุงุญูŠุฉ ุงู„ laterally ุงู„ head of the talus no
335
00:26:03,190 --> 00:26:07,190
longer supported the cause of a flat foot both
336
00:26:07,190 --> 00:26:11,110
congenital or acquired congenital ุงู†ู‡ ุจู†ูˆู„ุฏ ู„ุฅู† ู‡ูˆ
337
00:26:11,110 --> 00:26:14,730
ู…ู† ุนุงุฆู„ุฉ ุนู†ุฏู‡ู… flat foot ุงูˆ acquired ู„ุฅู† ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง
338
00:26:14,940 --> 00:26:19,180
ุงู„ .. ุงู„ููˆุถ ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ุดูˆุฐ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุณุชุฎุฏู… ุฏุงุฆู…ุง
339
00:26:19,180 --> 00:26:23,180
ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชูƒูˆู† ู…ู†ุฐ ุงู„ุทููˆู„ุฉ ุณูŠุฆุฉ ูุจุชุฃุซุฑ ู‡ุฐุง ูˆ ุฃุนุทูŠูƒู…
340
00:26:23,180 --> 00:26:25,800
ุงู„ุนุงููŠุฉ ูˆ ุฃุฑุฌูˆ ุฃู† ุฃูƒูˆู† ุฃูˆุดุธุช ููŠ ู…ุฌุงู„ ุงู„
341
00:26:25,800 --> 00:26:28,900
appendicular system ูˆ ุงู„ู…ุดุงูƒู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุตูŠุจ ุงู„ููˆุถ
342
00:26:28,900 --> 00:26:30,380
ุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ุนู„ูŠูƒู… ูˆ ุฑุญู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ู‡