{"segments": [{"id": 1, "seek": 80, "start": 0.0, "end": 0.8, "text": " You.", "tokens": [509, 13], "avg_logprob": -1.98046875, "compression_ratio": 0.38461538461538464, "no_speech_prob": 0.007602691650390625, "words": [{"start": 0.0, "end": 0.8, "word": " You.", "probability": 0.0073089599609375}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 2, "seek": 6406, "start": 34.78, "end": 64.06, "text": " Bismillah ar-Rahman ar-Rahim. Today we are going to continue with infinitive and gerund in English versus overt and covert derived nominal in Arabic. Last time we saw the function, we've seen the function of the syntactic function of infinitive in English. 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The infinitive can be a subject. Yes. Can stand as a subject, as object, as subject complement, and object complement. Okay? This is in English. It is also the same in Arabic. We have the derived nominal,", "tokens": [7451, 2793, 13, 440, 7193, 2187, 393, 312, 257, 3983, 13, 1079, 13, 1664, 1463, 382, 257, 3983, 11, 382, 2657, 11, 382, 3983, 17103, 11, 293, 2657, 17103, 13, 1033, 30, 639, 307, 294, 3669, 13, 467, 307, 611, 264, 912, 294, 19938, 13, 492, 362, 264, 18949, 41641, 11], "avg_logprob": -0.17563100417072958, "compression_ratio": 1.4630872483221478, "no_speech_prob": 5.960464477539063e-08, "words": [{"start": 65.83, "end": 66.27, "word": " Four", "probability": 0.4345703125}, {"start": 66.27, "end": 66.85, "word": " points.", "probability": 0.89111328125}, {"start": 68.23, "end": 68.37, "word": " The", "probability": 0.8515625}, {"start": 68.37, "end": 68.79, "word": " infinitive", "probability": 0.86376953125}, {"start": 68.79, "end": 69.07, "word": " can", "probability": 0.95556640625}, {"start": 69.07, "end": 69.39, "word": " be", "probability": 0.95556640625}, {"start": 69.39, "end": 70.01, "word": " a", "probability": 0.9541015625}, {"start": 70.01, "end": 70.51, "word": " subject.", "probability": 0.9658203125}, {"start": 73.95, "end": 73.95, "word": " Yes.", "probability": 0.6376953125}, {"start": 75.51, "end": 75.93, "word": " Can", "probability": 0.69677734375}, {"start": 75.93, "end": 76.33, "word": " stand", "probability": 0.8681640625}, {"start": 76.33, "end": 76.55, "word": " as", "probability": 0.966796875}, {"start": 76.55, "end": 76.67, "word": " a", "probability": 0.97509765625}, {"start": 76.67, "end": 77.03, "word": " subject,", "probability": 0.970703125}, {"start": 77.55, "end": 77.95, "word": " as", "probability": 0.962890625}, {"start": 77.95, "end": 78.49, "word": " object,", "probability": 0.9619140625}, {"start": 78.89, "end": 79.31, "word": " as", "probability": 0.7607421875}, {"start": 79.31, "end": 79.71, "word": " subject", "probability": 0.96728515625}, {"start": 79.71, "end": 80.21, "word": " complement,", "probability": 0.82861328125}, {"start": 80.97, "end": 81.27, "word": " and", "probability": 0.919921875}, {"start": 81.27, "end": 81.79, "word": " object", "probability": 0.9677734375}, {"start": 81.79, "end": 82.25, "word": " complement.", "probability": 0.90234375}, {"start": 83.35, "end": 83.51, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.6396484375}, {"start": 84.73, "end": 85.53, "word": " This", "probability": 0.8974609375}, {"start": 85.53, "end": 85.71, "word": " is", "probability": 0.95166015625}, {"start": 85.71, "end": 85.93, "word": " in", "probability": 0.92724609375}, {"start": 85.93, "end": 86.29, "word": " English.", "probability": 0.9775390625}, {"start": 87.17, "end": 87.39, "word": " It", "probability": 0.96826171875}, {"start": 87.39, "end": 87.55, "word": " is", "probability": 0.94384765625}, {"start": 87.55, "end": 88.05, "word": " also", "probability": 0.8857421875}, {"start": 88.05, "end": 88.61, "word": " the", "probability": 0.9169921875}, {"start": 88.61, "end": 88.87, "word": " same", "probability": 0.90673828125}, {"start": 88.87, "end": 89.01, "word": " in", "probability": 0.9482421875}, {"start": 89.01, "end": 89.29, "word": " Arabic.", "probability": 0.9052734375}, {"start": 89.95, "end": 90.49, "word": " We", "probability": 0.96435546875}, {"start": 90.49, "end": 90.87, "word": " have", "probability": 0.94921875}, {"start": 90.87, "end": 91.17, "word": " the", "probability": 0.90185546875}, {"start": 91.17, "end": 91.55, "word": " derived", "probability": 0.8681640625}, {"start": 91.55, "end": 91.95, "word": " nominal,", "probability": 0.9140625}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 4, "seek": 12169, "start": 92.93, "end": 121.69, "text": " derived nominal stands as a subject, as object, as subject complement, or object complement. Then we shifted to what is called sensation verbs. We've seen that the sensation verbs like C,", "tokens": [18949, 41641, 7382, 382, 257, 3983, 11, 382, 2657, 11, 382, 3983, 17103, 11, 420, 2657, 17103, 13, 1396, 321, 18892, 281, 437, 307, 1219, 20069, 30051, 13, 492, 600, 1612, 300, 264, 20069, 30051, 411, 383, 11], "avg_logprob": -0.15174278311240366, "compression_ratio": 1.492063492063492, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 92.93, "end": 93.55, "word": " derived", "probability": 0.380615234375}, {"start": 93.55, "end": 94.75, "word": " nominal", "probability": 0.53759765625}, {"start": 94.75, "end": 95.91, "word": " stands", "probability": 0.48876953125}, {"start": 95.91, "end": 96.25, "word": " as", "probability": 0.970703125}, {"start": 96.25, "end": 96.37, "word": " a", "probability": 0.95263671875}, {"start": 96.37, "end": 96.83, "word": " subject,", "probability": 0.9619140625}, {"start": 97.45, "end": 98.13, "word": " as", "probability": 0.97265625}, {"start": 98.13, "end": 98.71, "word": " object,", "probability": 0.97021484375}, {"start": 99.19, "end": 99.75, "word": " as", "probability": 0.96435546875}, {"start": 99.75, "end": 100.23, "word": " subject", "probability": 0.9619140625}, {"start": 100.23, "end": 100.69, "word": " complement,", "probability": 0.78955078125}, {"start": 101.03, "end": 101.61, "word": " or", "probability": 0.97119140625}, {"start": 101.61, "end": 102.07, "word": " object", "probability": 0.97900390625}, {"start": 102.07, "end": 102.49, "word": " complement.", "probability": 0.9150390625}, {"start": 113.45, "end": 114.37, "word": " Then", "probability": 0.87060546875}, {"start": 114.37, "end": 114.55, "word": " we", "probability": 0.8681640625}, {"start": 114.55, "end": 114.87, "word": " shifted", "probability": 0.8037109375}, {"start": 114.87, "end": 115.11, "word": " to", "probability": 0.94482421875}, {"start": 115.11, "end": 115.25, "word": " what", "probability": 0.9443359375}, {"start": 115.25, "end": 115.39, "word": " is", "probability": 0.90478515625}, {"start": 115.39, "end": 115.67, "word": " called", "probability": 0.89892578125}, {"start": 115.67, "end": 116.21, "word": " sensation", "probability": 0.931640625}, {"start": 116.21, "end": 116.69, "word": " verbs.", "probability": 0.94384765625}, {"start": 118.51, "end": 119.43, "word": " We've", "probability": 0.932861328125}, {"start": 119.43, "end": 119.69, "word": " seen", "probability": 0.951171875}, {"start": 119.69, "end": 119.87, "word": " that", "probability": 0.93310546875}, {"start": 119.87, "end": 120.01, "word": " the", "probability": 0.89013671875}, {"start": 120.01, "end": 120.45, "word": " sensation", "probability": 0.92724609375}, {"start": 120.45, "end": 120.89, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.89697265625}, {"start": 120.89, "end": 121.31, "word": " like", "probability": 0.91796875}, {"start": 121.31, "end": 121.69, "word": " C,", "probability": 0.5859375}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 5, "seek": 15086, "start": 122.68, "end": 150.86, "text": " Here, touch, notice. Look, these only accept bare infinitive. Bare infinitive. Yani infinitive without to. Okay? I heard them talk about the plan. I heard them talk about the plan. I saw Ali stand at the gate. I noticed her pick a flower. Okay?", "tokens": [1692, 11, 2557, 11, 3449, 13, 2053, 11, 613, 787, 3241, 6949, 7193, 2187, 13, 43957, 7193, 2187, 13, 14262, 7193, 2187, 1553, 281, 13, 1033, 30, 286, 2198, 552, 751, 466, 264, 1393, 13, 286, 2198, 552, 751, 466, 264, 1393, 13, 286, 1866, 12020, 1463, 412, 264, 8539, 13, 286, 5694, 720, 1888, 257, 8617, 13, 1033, 30], "avg_logprob": -0.207223364564239, "compression_ratio": 1.6554054054054055, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 122.68, "end": 123.16, "word": " Here,", "probability": 0.456298828125}, {"start": 123.9, "end": 125.18, "word": " touch,", "probability": 0.822265625}, {"start": 125.46, "end": 125.98, "word": " notice.", "probability": 0.94091796875}, {"start": 128.12, "end": 128.88, "word": " Look,", "probability": 0.72216796875}, {"start": 129.2, "end": 129.76, "word": " these", "probability": 0.826171875}, {"start": 129.76, "end": 130.88, "word": " only", "probability": 0.9228515625}, {"start": 130.88, "end": 131.66, "word": " accept", "probability": 0.88623046875}, {"start": 131.66, "end": 132.62, "word": " bare", "probability": 0.87646484375}, {"start": 132.62, "end": 133.42, "word": " infinitive.", "probability": 0.9345703125}, {"start": 134.16, "end": 134.56, "word": " Bare", "probability": 0.9091796875}, {"start": 134.56, "end": 135.32, "word": " infinitive.", "probability": 0.961669921875}, {"start": 135.94, "end": 136.18, "word": " Yani", "probability": 0.353271484375}, {"start": 136.18, "end": 136.72, "word": " infinitive", "probability": 0.83251953125}, {"start": 136.72, "end": 137.16, "word": " without", "probability": 0.90087890625}, {"start": 137.16, "end": 137.44, "word": " to.", "probability": 0.4404296875}, {"start": 138.08, "end": 138.42, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.68603515625}, {"start": 138.88, "end": 139.14, "word": " I", "probability": 0.98291015625}, {"start": 139.14, "end": 139.4, "word": " heard", "probability": 0.66943359375}, {"start": 139.4, "end": 139.62, "word": " them", "probability": 0.890625}, {"start": 139.62, "end": 139.96, "word": " talk", "probability": 0.890625}, {"start": 139.96, "end": 140.3, "word": " about", "probability": 0.91259765625}, {"start": 140.3, "end": 140.5, "word": " the", "probability": 0.83056640625}, {"start": 140.5, "end": 140.82, "word": " plan.", "probability": 0.8798828125}, {"start": 141.84, "end": 142.06, "word": " I", "probability": 0.994140625}, {"start": 142.06, "end": 142.34, "word": " heard", "probability": 0.54345703125}, {"start": 142.34, "end": 142.72, "word": " them", "probability": 0.890625}, {"start": 142.72, "end": 143.54, "word": " talk", "probability": 0.88916015625}, {"start": 143.54, "end": 143.8, "word": " about", "probability": 0.9091796875}, {"start": 143.8, "end": 144.04, "word": " the", "probability": 0.916015625}, {"start": 144.04, "end": 144.4, "word": " plan.", "probability": 0.95263671875}, {"start": 144.74, "end": 144.88, "word": " I", "probability": 0.9951171875}, {"start": 144.88, "end": 145.1, "word": " saw", "probability": 0.8974609375}, {"start": 145.1, "end": 145.34, "word": " Ali", "probability": 0.7978515625}, {"start": 145.34, "end": 145.86, "word": " stand", "probability": 0.82861328125}, {"start": 145.86, "end": 146.14, "word": " at", "probability": 0.96435546875}, {"start": 146.14, "end": 146.28, "word": " the", "probability": 0.9248046875}, {"start": 146.28, "end": 146.64, "word": " gate.", "probability": 0.93994140625}, {"start": 147.38, "end": 147.52, "word": " I", "probability": 0.99951171875}, {"start": 147.52, "end": 148.02, "word": " noticed", "probability": 0.9228515625}, {"start": 148.02, "end": 148.58, "word": " her", "probability": 0.357666015625}, {"start": 148.58, "end": 148.98, "word": " pick", "probability": 0.900390625}, {"start": 148.98, "end": 149.12, "word": " a", "probability": 0.990234375}, {"start": 149.12, "end": 149.42, "word": " flower.", "probability": 0.88671875}, {"start": 150.38, "end": 150.86, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.89013671875}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 6, "seek": 18115, "start": 151.69, "end": 181.15, "text": " However, in Arabic, we don't have bare infinitive. We have the present imperfect indicative form of the verb. This means that the verb stands with inflections. We have persons added to the verb. Samaatuhu yatakellamu 3an alkhatta. Samaatuhu yatakellam. Okay, so yatakellam, this is present.", "tokens": [2908, 11, 294, 19938, 11, 321, 500, 380, 362, 6949, 7193, 2187, 13, 492, 362, 264, 1974, 26714, 47513, 1254, 295, 264, 9595, 13, 639, 1355, 300, 264, 9595, 7382, 365, 1536, 1809, 626, 13, 492, 362, 14453, 3869, 281, 264, 9595, 13, 318, 2404, 267, 3232, 84, 42734, 619, 285, 335, 84, 805, 282, 419, 21021, 18405, 13, 318, 2404, 267, 3232, 84, 42734, 619, 285, 335, 13, 1033, 11, 370, 42734, 619, 285, 335, 11, 341, 307, 1974, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.24599847433770575, "compression_ratio": 1.5901639344262295, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 151.69, "end": 152.05, "word": " However,", "probability": 0.83056640625}, {"start": 152.13, "end": 152.35, "word": " in", "probability": 0.9541015625}, {"start": 152.35, "end": 152.65, "word": " Arabic,", "probability": 0.888671875}, {"start": 153.55, "end": 153.83, "word": " we", "probability": 0.9638671875}, {"start": 153.83, "end": 154.05, "word": " don't", "probability": 0.980712890625}, {"start": 154.05, "end": 154.45, "word": " have", "probability": 0.9501953125}, {"start": 154.45, "end": 154.97, "word": " bare", "probability": 0.810546875}, {"start": 154.97, "end": 155.63, "word": " infinitive.", "probability": 0.953369140625}, {"start": 156.87, "end": 157.51, "word": " We", "probability": 0.96240234375}, {"start": 157.51, "end": 157.93, "word": " have", "probability": 0.9501953125}, {"start": 157.93, "end": 158.33, "word": " the", "probability": 0.91845703125}, {"start": 158.33, "end": 158.87, "word": " present", "probability": 0.90869140625}, {"start": 158.87, "end": 161.03, "word": " imperfect", "probability": 0.63232421875}, {"start": 161.03, "end": 161.79, "word": " indicative", "probability": 0.8994140625}, {"start": 161.79, "end": 162.41, "word": " form", "probability": 0.921875}, {"start": 162.41, "end": 163.01, "word": " of", "probability": 0.96875}, {"start": 163.01, "end": 163.17, "word": " the", "probability": 0.92724609375}, {"start": 163.17, "end": 163.43, "word": " verb.", "probability": 0.89111328125}, {"start": 163.87, "end": 164.21, "word": " This", "probability": 0.89599609375}, {"start": 164.21, "end": 164.55, "word": " means", "probability": 0.923828125}, {"start": 164.55, "end": 164.79, "word": " that", "probability": 0.92529296875}, {"start": 164.79, "end": 164.99, "word": " the", "probability": 0.91943359375}, {"start": 164.99, "end": 165.29, "word": " verb", "probability": 0.88720703125}, {"start": 165.29, "end": 165.85, "word": " stands", "probability": 0.80078125}, {"start": 165.85, "end": 166.29, "word": " with", "probability": 0.90185546875}, {"start": 166.29, "end": 167.53, "word": " inflections.", "probability": 0.896484375}, {"start": 168.11, "end": 168.27, "word": " We", "probability": 0.962890625}, {"start": 168.27, "end": 168.55, "word": " have", "probability": 0.947265625}, {"start": 168.55, "end": 169.03, "word": " persons", "probability": 0.94091796875}, {"start": 169.03, "end": 169.65, "word": " added", "probability": 0.89892578125}, {"start": 169.65, "end": 169.87, "word": " to", "probability": 0.9677734375}, {"start": 169.87, "end": 170.03, "word": " the", "probability": 0.92236328125}, {"start": 170.03, "end": 170.37, "word": " verb.", "probability": 0.91357421875}, {"start": 172.49, "end": 173.31, "word": " Samaatuhu", "probability": 0.4721923828125}, {"start": 173.31, "end": 174.17, "word": " yatakellamu", "probability": 0.704736328125}, {"start": 174.17, "end": 174.33, "word": " 3an", "probability": 0.35662841796875}, {"start": 174.33, "end": 174.85, "word": " alkhatta.", "probability": 0.3781331380208333}, {"start": 175.73, "end": 176.51, "word": " Samaatuhu", "probability": 0.93857421875}, {"start": 176.51, "end": 177.29, "word": " yatakellam.", "probability": 0.96533203125}, {"start": 178.71, "end": 179.41, "word": " Okay,", "probability": 0.763671875}, {"start": 179.61, "end": 179.73, "word": " so", "probability": 0.955078125}, {"start": 179.73, "end": 180.37, "word": " yatakellam,", "probability": 0.973876953125}, {"start": 180.43, "end": 180.57, "word": " this", "probability": 0.9482421875}, {"start": 180.57, "end": 180.73, "word": " is", "probability": 0.94775390625}, {"start": 180.73, "end": 181.15, "word": " present.", "probability": 0.92041015625}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 7, "seek": 20530, "start": 182.4, "end": 205.3, "text": " Verb present in perfect indicative form. Yeah this is third person inflection in Arabic يتكلم تكلم أتكلم sorry يتكلم أتكلم نتكلم تتكلم so we have four inflections representing persons in Arabic", "tokens": [27034, 1974, 294, 2176, 47513, 1254, 13, 865, 341, 307, 2636, 954, 1536, 5450, 294, 19938, 7251, 2655, 4117, 19528, 6055, 4117, 19528, 5551, 2655, 4117, 19528, 2597, 7251, 2655, 4117, 19528, 5551, 2655, 4117, 19528, 8717, 2655, 4117, 19528, 6055, 2655, 4117, 19528, 370, 321, 362, 1451, 1536, 1809, 626, 13460, 14453, 294, 19938], "avg_logprob": -0.22488839791289397, "compression_ratio": 1.6285714285714286, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 182.4, "end": 183.0, "word": " Verb", "probability": 0.360595703125}, {"start": 183.0, "end": 184.18, "word": " present", "probability": 0.587890625}, {"start": 184.18, "end": 184.5, "word": " in", "probability": 0.833984375}, {"start": 184.5, "end": 184.96, "word": " perfect", "probability": 0.8359375}, {"start": 184.96, "end": 185.56, "word": " indicative", "probability": 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{"start": 197.42, "end": 197.74, "word": " sorry", "probability": 0.342041015625}, {"start": 197.74, "end": 198.72, "word": " يتكلم", "probability": 0.9532470703125}, {"start": 198.72, "end": 199.54, "word": " أتكلم", "probability": 0.977783203125}, {"start": 199.54, "end": 200.32, "word": " نتكلم", "probability": 0.98046875}, {"start": 200.32, "end": 201.04, "word": " تتكلم", "probability": 0.971435546875}, {"start": 201.04, "end": 201.38, "word": " so", "probability": 0.409423828125}, {"start": 201.38, "end": 201.56, "word": " we", "probability": 0.90869140625}, {"start": 201.56, "end": 201.74, "word": " have", "probability": 0.95703125}, {"start": 201.74, "end": 202.12, "word": " four", "probability": 0.89013671875}, {"start": 202.12, "end": 202.88, "word": " inflections", "probability": 0.92822265625}, {"start": 202.88, "end": 203.88, "word": " representing", "probability": 0.79150390625}, {"start": 203.88, "end": 204.58, "word": " persons", "probability": 0.92333984375}, {"start": 204.58, "end": 204.98, "word": " in", "probability": 0.9541015625}, {"start": 204.98, "end": 205.3, "word": " Arabic", "probability": 0.90576171875}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 8, "seek": 23065, "start": 206.67, "end": 230.65, "text": " okay it's different from English which has only one inflection that is the subject verb agreement us okay still we have three verbs in English which are related to sensation verbs these are like help let and", "tokens": [1392, 309, 311, 819, 490, 3669, 597, 575, 787, 472, 1536, 5450, 300, 307, 264, 3983, 9595, 8106, 505, 1392, 920, 321, 362, 1045, 30051, 294, 3669, 597, 366, 4077, 281, 20069, 30051, 613, 366, 411, 854, 718, 293], "avg_logprob": -0.1685546815395355, "compression_ratio": 1.5182481751824817, "no_speech_prob": 5.960464477539063e-08, "words": [{"start": 206.67, "end": 207.05, "word": " okay", "probability": 0.347900390625}, {"start": 207.05, "end": 207.65, "word": " it's", "probability": 0.85302734375}, {"start": 207.65, "end": 207.93, 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to Arabic since Arabic has the inflections added to the verb okay دعه يتكلم عن الخطة", "tokens": [293, 652, 2086, 718, 854, 293, 652, 613, 3241, 1293, 641, 7193, 2187, 293, 281, 7193, 2187, 586, 341, 2644, 312, 6805, 292, 281, 19938, 1670, 19938, 575, 264, 1536, 1809, 626, 3869, 281, 264, 9595, 1392, 11778, 3615, 3224, 7251, 2655, 4117, 19528, 18871, 33962, 9566, 3660], "avg_logprob": -0.28842474489795916, "compression_ratio": 1.3935483870967742, "no_speech_prob": 3.5762786865234375e-07, "words": [{"start": 231.44, "end": 231.78, "word": " and", "probability": 0.181640625}, {"start": 231.78, "end": 232.16, "word": " make", "probability": 0.84716796875}, {"start": 232.16, "end": 233.0, "word": " yes", "probability": 0.3056640625}, {"start": 233.0, "end": 233.8, "word": " let", "probability": 0.7412109375}, {"start": 233.8, "end": 234.5, "word": " help", "probability": 0.814453125}, {"start": 234.5, "end": 234.78, "word": " and", "probability": 0.84912109375}, {"start": 234.78, "end": 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So they commit serious mistakes in this side. Most of them are interlingual or interlingual? Interlingual. These are interlingual. 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So we try to solve this problem by having a new account.", "tokens": [4534, 295, 552, 366, 43358, 1688, 901, 13, 407, 321, 853, 281, 5039, 341, 1154, 538, 1419, 257, 777, 2696, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.19193891368129037, "compression_ratio": 1.0602409638554218, "no_speech_prob": 1.7881393432617188e-07, "words": [{"start": 314.34, "end": 315.02, "word": " Most", "probability": 0.7470703125}, {"start": 315.02, "end": 315.2, "word": " of", "probability": 0.97119140625}, {"start": 315.2, "end": 315.38, "word": " them", "probability": 0.90087890625}, {"start": 315.38, "end": 315.64, "word": " are", "probability": 0.9384765625}, {"start": 315.64, "end": 316.32, "word": " intralingual.", "probability": 0.77978515625}, {"start": 317.44, "end": 317.72, "word": " So", "probability": 0.9091796875}, {"start": 317.72, "end": 319.64, "word": " we", "probability": 0.60986328125}, {"start": 319.64, "end": 319.88, "word": " try", "probability": 0.49267578125}, {"start": 319.88, "end": 320.1, "word": " to", "probability": 0.97314453125}, {"start": 320.1, "end": 320.44, "word": " solve", "probability": 0.93310546875}, {"start": 320.44, "end": 320.94, "word": " this", "probability": 0.94970703125}, {"start": 320.94, "end": 322.66, "word": " problem", "probability": 0.87109375}, {"start": 322.66, "end": 325.24, "word": " by", "probability": 0.93359375}, {"start": 325.24, "end": 325.74, "word": " having", "probability": 0.90625}, {"start": 325.74, "end": 326.0, "word": " a", "probability": 0.9990234375}, {"start": 326.0, "end": 326.2, "word": " new", "probability": 0.90771484375}, {"start": 326.2, "end": 326.88, "word": " account.", "probability": 0.93408203125}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 13, "seek": 35673, "start": 328.59, "end": 356.73, "text": " a theory that accounts for the use of infinitive or gerund. But before introducing this theory, we need to introduce the previous theories in this or the previous principles in this regard. We have Bollinger's principle, okay, in which the choice of infinitive correlates in some degree with events that are theoretical or hypothetical.", "tokens": [257, 5261, 300, 9402, 337, 264, 764, 295, 7193, 2187, 420, 5713, 997, 13, 583, 949, 15424, 341, 5261, 11, 321, 643, 281, 5366, 264, 3894, 13667, 294, 341, 420, 264, 3894, 9156, 294, 341, 3843, 13, 492, 362, 363, 1833, 6911, 311, 8665, 11, 1392, 11, 294, 597, 264, 3922, 295, 7193, 2187, 13983, 1024, 294, 512, 4314, 365, 3931, 300, 366, 20864, 420, 33053, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.1440716865746414, "compression_ratio": 1.7371134020618557, "no_speech_prob": 1.1920928955078125e-07, "words": [{"start": 328.59, "end": 328.83, "word": " a", "probability": 0.65087890625}, {"start": 328.83, "end": 329.25, "word": " theory", "probability": 0.87255859375}, {"start": 329.25, "end": 330.03, "word": " that", "probability": 0.92724609375}, {"start": 330.03, "end": 330.57, "word": " accounts", "probability": 0.86767578125}, {"start": 330.57, 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However, the vivid or actual or already fulfilled actions are gerund. Okay, so speak about real actions that take gerund. We have hypothetical actions which only take infinitive. Speak about things which will happen.", "tokens": [1033, 11, 420, 33053, 11, 439, 33053, 5909, 366, 294, 11, 436, 747, 7193, 2187, 13, 2908, 11, 264, 23603, 420, 3539, 420, 1217, 21380, 5909, 366, 5713, 997, 13, 1033, 11, 370, 1710, 466, 957, 5909, 300, 747, 5713, 997, 13, 492, 362, 33053, 5909, 597, 787, 747, 7193, 2187, 13, 27868, 466, 721, 597, 486, 1051, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.2135416644314925, "compression_ratio": 1.798780487804878, "no_speech_prob": 5.960464477539063e-08, "words": [{"start": 357.88, "end": 358.16, "word": " Okay,", "probability": 0.482421875}, {"start": 358.58, "end": 358.78, "word": " or", "probability": 0.39111328125}, {"start": 358.78, "end": 359.38, "word": " hypothetical,", "probability": 0.91455078125}, {"start": 359.7, "end": 359.88, "word": " all", "probability": 0.91162109375}, {"start": 359.88, "end": 360.42, "word": " hypothetical", "probability": 0.94287109375}, {"start": 360.42, "end": 361.3, "word": " actions", "probability": 0.90966796875}, {"start": 361.3, "end": 362.18, "word": " are", "probability": 0.80810546875}, {"start": 362.18, "end": 362.68, "word": " in,", "probability": 0.857421875}, {"start": 363.62, "end": 363.86, "word": " they", "probability": 0.82958984375}, {"start": 363.86, "end": 364.3, "word": " take", "probability": 0.88037109375}, {"start": 364.3, "end": 365.4, "word": " infinitive.", "probability": 0.7203369140625}, {"start": 365.88, "end": 366.2, "word": " However,", "probability": 0.88916015625}, {"start": 366.44, "end": 366.56, "word": " the", "probability": 0.91015625}, {"start": 366.56, "end": 366.96, "word": " vivid", "probability": 0.94091796875}, {"start": 366.96, "end": 367.76, "word": " or", "probability": 0.814453125}, {"start": 367.76, "end": 368.32, "word": " actual", "probability": 0.8876953125}, {"start": 368.32, "end": 369.12, "word": " or", "probability": 0.66943359375}, {"start": 369.12, "end": 369.64, "word": " already", "probability": 0.94482421875}, {"start": 369.64, "end": 370.54, "word": " fulfilled", "probability": 0.951171875}, {"start": 370.54, "end": 371.34, "word": " actions", "probability": 0.90771484375}, {"start": 371.34, "end": 372.28, "word": " are", "probability": 0.884765625}, {"start": 372.28, "end": 373.02, "word": " gerund.", "probability": 0.92626953125}, {"start": 373.38, "end": 374.12, "word": " Okay,", "probability": 0.7197265625}, {"start": 374.64, "end": 374.76, "word": " so", "probability": 0.9365234375}, {"start": 374.76, "end": 375.04, "word": " speak", "probability": 0.471435546875}, {"start": 375.04, "end": 375.34, "word": " about", "probability": 0.9052734375}, {"start": 375.34, "end": 375.64, "word": " real", "probability": 0.95361328125}, {"start": 375.64, "end": 376.16, "word": " actions", "probability": 0.90673828125}, {"start": 376.16, "end": 376.46, "word": " that", "probability": 0.92578125}, {"start": 376.46, "end": 376.74, "word": " take", "probability": 0.8662109375}, {"start": 376.74, "end": 377.1, "word": " gerund.", "probability": 0.968017578125}, {"start": 377.8, "end": 378.02, "word": " We", "probability": 0.96240234375}, {"start": 378.02, "end": 378.46, "word": " have", "probability": 0.9501953125}, {"start": 378.46, "end": 379.9, "word": " hypothetical", "probability": 0.83251953125}, {"start": 379.9, "end": 380.74, "word": " actions", "probability": 0.923828125}, {"start": 380.74, "end": 381.06, "word": " which", "probability": 0.7060546875}, {"start": 381.06, "end": 381.92, "word": " only", "probability": 0.76171875}, {"start": 381.92, "end": 382.36, "word": " take", "probability": 0.8662109375}, {"start": 382.36, "end": 383.08, "word": " infinitive.", "probability": 0.957763671875}, {"start": 383.5, "end": 383.76, "word": " Speak", "probability": 0.81103515625}, {"start": 383.76, "end": 384.02, "word": " about", "probability": 0.91015625}, {"start": 384.02, "end": 384.44, "word": " things", "probability": 0.8564453125}, {"start": 384.44, "end": 384.76, "word": " which", "probability": 0.931640625}, {"start": 384.76, "end": 385.02, "word": " will", "probability": 0.89599609375}, {"start": 385.02, "end": 385.4, "word": " happen.", "probability": 0.9091796875}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 15, "seek": 41392, "start": 386.22, "end": 413.92, "text": " This is infinitive. Things which have already happened or are in progress, they take gerund as well. Okay? But applying this principle on the verb, for example, start, comes out with negative results. It stands to rain. Sorry, it's start. It starts to rain. It starts raining. Is there any difference in translation?", "tokens": [639, 307, 7193, 2187, 13, 9514, 597, 362, 1217, 2011, 420, 366, 294, 4205, 11, 436, 747, 5713, 997, 382, 731, 13, 1033, 30, 583, 9275, 341, 8665, 322, 264, 9595, 11, 337, 1365, 11, 722, 11, 1487, 484, 365, 3671, 3542, 13, 467, 7382, 281, 4830, 13, 4919, 11, 309, 311, 722, 13, 467, 3719, 281, 4830, 13, 467, 3719, 18441, 13, 1119, 456, 604, 2649, 294, 12853, 30], "avg_logprob": -0.21115757000278418, "compression_ratio": 1.5240384615384615, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 386.22, "end": 386.48, "word": " This", "probability": 0.7060546875}, {"start": 386.48, "end": 386.62, "word": " is", "probability": 0.94091796875}, {"start": 386.62, "end": 387.2, "word": " infinitive.", "probability": 0.58056640625}, {"start": 387.98, "end": 388.26, "word": " Things", "probability": 0.86376953125}, {"start": 388.26, "end": 388.78, "word": " which", "probability": 0.8544921875}, {"start": 388.78, "end": 389.5, "word": " have", "probability": 0.921875}, {"start": 389.5, "end": 390.0, "word": " already", "probability": 0.52685546875}, {"start": 390.0, "end": 390.52, "word": " happened", "probability": 0.83935546875}, {"start": 390.52, "end": 390.94, "word": " or", "probability": 0.89306640625}, {"start": 390.94, "end": 392.12, "word": " are", "probability": 0.85302734375}, {"start": 392.12, "end": 392.42, "word": " in", "probability": 0.931640625}, {"start": 392.42, "end": 392.94, "word": " progress,", "probability": 0.7763671875}, {"start": 393.9, "end": 394.04, "word": " they", "probability": 0.84326171875}, {"start": 394.04, "end": 394.46, "word": " take", "probability": 0.8583984375}, {"start": 394.46, "end": 394.98, "word": " gerund", "probability": 0.958984375}, {"start": 394.98, "end": 395.2, "word": " as", "probability": 0.9072265625}, {"start": 395.2, "end": 395.44, "word": " well.", "probability": 0.9423828125}, {"start": 395.9, "end": 396.02, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.62890625}, {"start": 396.5, "end": 396.76, "word": " But", "probability": 0.931640625}, {"start": 396.76, "end": 397.18, "word": " applying", "probability": 0.8662109375}, {"start": 397.18, "end": 397.7, "word": " this", "probability": 0.94287109375}, {"start": 397.7, "end": 398.38, "word": " principle", "probability": 0.89794921875}, {"start": 398.38, "end": 399.12, "word": " on", "probability": 0.6083984375}, {"start": 399.12, "end": 399.3, "word": " the", "probability": 0.912109375}, {"start": 399.3, "end": 399.62, "word": " verb,", "probability": 0.86865234375}, {"start": 399.68, "end": 399.8, "word": " for", "probability": 0.94775390625}, {"start": 399.8, "end": 400.2, "word": " example,", "probability": 0.9609375}, {"start": 400.32, "end": 400.78, "word": " start,", "probability": 0.5302734375}, {"start": 401.3, "end": 402.58, "word": " comes", "probability": 0.80126953125}, {"start": 402.58, "end": 403.0, "word": " out", "probability": 0.8759765625}, {"start": 403.0, "end": 403.26, "word": " with", "probability": 0.892578125}, {"start": 403.26, "end": 403.78, "word": " negative", "probability": 0.94482421875}, {"start": 403.78, "end": 404.7, "word": " results.", "probability": 0.888671875}, {"start": 405.84, "end": 406.0, "word": " It", "probability": 0.87890625}, {"start": 406.0, "end": 406.5, "word": " stands", "probability": 0.41455078125}, {"start": 406.5, "end": 406.8, "word": " to", "probability": 0.96533203125}, {"start": 406.8, "end": 407.02, "word": " rain.", "probability": 0.9111328125}, {"start": 407.32, "end": 407.42, "word": " Sorry,", "probability": 0.39794921875}, {"start": 407.56, "end": 407.66, "word": " it's", "probability": 0.661376953125}, {"start": 407.66, "end": 408.46, "word": " start.", "probability": 0.61279296875}, {"start": 408.52, "end": 408.68, "word": " It", "probability": 0.93310546875}, {"start": 408.68, "end": 409.16, "word": " starts", "probability": 0.8740234375}, {"start": 409.16, "end": 409.36, "word": " to", "probability": 0.931640625}, {"start": 409.36, "end": 409.56, "word": " rain.", "probability": 0.927734375}, {"start": 410.34, "end": 410.56, "word": " It", "probability": 0.89453125}, {"start": 410.56, "end": 411.06, "word": " starts", "probability": 0.87158203125}, {"start": 411.06, "end": 411.48, "word": " raining.", "probability": 0.912109375}, {"start": 411.84, "end": 412.36, "word": " Is", "probability": 0.8798828125}, {"start": 412.36, "end": 412.54, "word": " there", "probability": 0.9140625}, {"start": 412.54, "end": 412.8, "word": " any", "probability": 0.90771484375}, {"start": 412.8, "end": 413.24, "word": " difference", "probability": 0.85693359375}, {"start": 413.24, "end": 413.44, "word": " in", "probability": 0.9365234375}, {"start": 413.44, "end": 413.92, "word": " translation?", "probability": 0.81787109375}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 16, "seek": 44289, "start": 415.55, "end": 442.89, "text": " There's no difference. Okay? There's no difference. Richard continued to work. Richard continued working. Okay? We don't have dissimilarities or any difference just in translating these two sentences. I prefer to eat sandwiches. I prefer eating sandwiches. So, these verbs start, prefer, continue", "tokens": [821, 311, 572, 2649, 13, 1033, 30, 821, 311, 572, 2649, 13, 9809, 7014, 281, 589, 13, 9809, 7014, 1364, 13, 1033, 30, 492, 500, 380, 362, 7802, 332, 2202, 1088, 420, 604, 2649, 445, 294, 35030, 613, 732, 16579, 13, 286, 4382, 281, 1862, 29022, 13, 286, 4382, 3936, 29022, 13, 407, 11, 613, 30051, 722, 11, 4382, 11, 2354], "avg_logprob": -0.16343245727400627, "compression_ratio": 1.778443113772455, "no_speech_prob": 5.960464477539063e-08, "words": [{"start": 415.55, "end": 415.89, "word": " There's", "probability": 0.582763671875}, {"start": 415.89, "end": 416.05, "word": " no", "probability": 0.9443359375}, {"start": 416.05, "end": 416.63, "word": " difference.", "probability": 0.84033203125}, {"start": 417.19, "end": 417.45, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.74365234375}, {"start": 417.57, "end": 418.15, "word": " There's", "probability": 0.8427734375}, {"start": 418.15, "end": 418.33, "word": " no", "probability": 0.95654296875}, {"start": 418.33, "end": 418.87, "word": " difference.", "probability": 0.85986328125}, {"start": 419.55, "end": 419.83, "word": " Richard", "probability": 0.62060546875}, {"start": 419.83, "end": 420.53, "word": " continued", "probability": 0.76220703125}, {"start": 420.53, "end": 420.81, "word": " to", "probability": 0.966796875}, {"start": 420.81, "end": 421.19, "word": " work.", "probability": 0.93017578125}, {"start": 421.69, "end": 421.89, "word": " Richard", "probability": 0.90576171875}, {"start": 421.89, "end": 422.67, "word": " continued", "probability": 0.76904296875}, {"start": 422.67, "end": 423.21, "word": " working.", "probability": 0.91552734375}, {"start": 424.01, "end": 424.31, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.86767578125}, {"start": 424.79, "end": 424.97, "word": " We", "probability": 0.7099609375}, {"start": 424.97, "end": 425.15, "word": " don't", "probability": 0.9208984375}, {"start": 425.15, "end": 426.05, "word": " have", "probability": 0.951171875}, {"start": 426.05, "end": 428.05, "word": " dissimilarities", "probability": 0.9051513671875}, {"start": 428.05, "end": 428.61, "word": " or", "probability": 0.88525390625}, {"start": 428.61, "end": 428.87, "word": " any", "probability": 0.91845703125}, {"start": 428.87, "end": 429.41, "word": " difference", "probability": 0.87353515625}, {"start": 429.41, "end": 429.77, "word": " just", "probability": 0.87060546875}, {"start": 429.77, "end": 430.01, "word": " in", "probability": 0.9375}, {"start": 430.01, "end": 430.51, "word": " translating", "probability": 0.9365234375}, {"start": 430.51, "end": 431.45, "word": " these", "probability": 0.8603515625}, {"start": 431.45, "end": 431.71, "word": " two", "probability": 0.908203125}, {"start": 431.71, "end": 432.19, "word": " sentences.", "probability": 0.96044921875}, {"start": 432.35, "end": 432.45, "word": " I", "probability": 0.78173828125}, {"start": 432.45, "end": 432.77, "word": " prefer", "probability": 0.96875}, {"start": 432.77, "end": 433.03, "word": " to", "probability": 0.95947265625}, {"start": 433.03, "end": 433.21, "word": " eat", "probability": 0.98291015625}, {"start": 433.21, "end": 433.69, "word": " sandwiches.", "probability": 0.8720703125}, {"start": 434.41, "end": 434.59, "word": " I", "probability": 0.99365234375}, {"start": 434.59, "end": 434.91, "word": " prefer", "probability": 0.97802734375}, {"start": 434.91, "end": 435.35, "word": " eating", "probability": 0.927734375}, {"start": 435.35, "end": 435.87, "word": " sandwiches.", "probability": 0.8212890625}, {"start": 436.49, "end": 436.83, "word": " So,", "probability": 0.95703125}, {"start": 438.09, "end": 438.73, "word": " these", "probability": 0.86865234375}, {"start": 438.73, "end": 439.67, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.9326171875}, {"start": 439.67, "end": 440.59, "word": " start,", "probability": 0.73583984375}, {"start": 440.99, "end": 441.55, "word": " prefer,", "probability": 0.9599609375}, {"start": 442.37, "end": 442.89, "word": " continue", "probability": 0.9208984375}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 17, "seek": 45642, "start": 445.72, "end": 456.42, "text": " cannot accept Bollinger's principle. 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accepting infinitive and gerund or either one of them. I divided them into four categories. Okay. First of all, the emotive verbs, aspectual verbs, reactive verbs and forward oriented verbs.", "tokens": [286, 1361, 365, 257, 777, 2696, 597, 41347, 264, 30051, 17391, 7193, 2187, 293, 5713, 997, 420, 2139, 472, 295, 552, 13, 286, 6666, 552, 666, 1451, 10479, 13, 1033, 13, 2386, 295, 439, 11, 264, 3626, 488, 30051, 11, 4171, 901, 30051, 11, 28897, 30051, 293, 2128, 21841, 30051, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.18614783138036728, "compression_ratio": 1.5157232704402517, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 485.51, "end": 485.75, "word": " I", "probability": 0.9130859375}, {"start": 485.75, "end": 486.01, "word": " came", "probability": 0.85400390625}, {"start": 486.01, "end": 486.17, "word": " with", "probability": 0.85400390625}, {"start": 486.17, "end": 486.29, "word": " a", "probability": 0.98681640625}, {"start": 486.29, "end": 486.45, "word": " new", "probability": 0.90673828125}, {"start": 486.45, "end": 486.97, "word": " account", "probability": 0.908203125}, {"start": 486.97, "end": 489.45, "word": " which", "probability": 0.62548828125}, {"start": 489.45, "end": 490.91, "word": " divides", "probability": 0.8837890625}, {"start": 490.91, "end": 492.23, "word": " the", "probability": 0.900390625}, {"start": 492.23, "end": 492.91, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.93701171875}, {"start": 492.91, "end": 493.65, "word": " accepting", "probability": 0.84912109375}, {"start": 493.65, "end": 494.45, "word": " infinitive", "probability": 0.949951171875}, {"start": 494.45, "end": 494.83, "word": " and", "probability": 0.9306640625}, {"start": 494.83, "end": 495.23, "word": " gerund", "probability": 0.9765625}, {"start": 495.23, "end": 495.91, "word": " or", "probability": 0.640625}, {"start": 495.91, "end": 496.25, "word": " either", "probability": 0.94189453125}, {"start": 496.25, "end": 496.67, "word": " one", "probability": 0.9208984375}, {"start": 496.67, "end": 497.51, "word": " of", "probability": 0.9541015625}, {"start": 497.51, "end": 497.75, "word": " them.", "probability": 0.89892578125}, {"start": 498.95, "end": 499.23, "word": " I", "probability": 0.99169921875}, {"start": 499.23, "end": 499.61, "word": " divided", "probability": 0.828125}, {"start": 499.61, "end": 499.89, "word": " them", "probability": 0.8876953125}, {"start": 499.89, "end": 500.29, "word": " into", "probability": 0.8427734375}, {"start": 500.29, "end": 500.73, "word": " four", "probability": 0.85888671875}, {"start": 500.73, "end": 501.39, "word": " categories.", "probability": 0.94775390625}, {"start": 502.61, "end": 502.91, "word": " Okay.", "probability": 0.60107421875}, {"start": 503.31, "end": 503.63, "word": " First", "probability": 0.9013671875}, {"start": 503.63, "end": 503.77, "word": " of", "probability": 0.966796875}, {"start": 503.77, "end": 503.99, "word": " all,", "probability": 0.9482421875}, {"start": 504.07, "end": 504.19, "word": " the", "probability": 0.9033203125}, {"start": 504.19, "end": 504.67, "word": " emotive", "probability": 0.9541015625}, {"start": 504.67, "end": 505.19, "word": " verbs,", "probability": 0.9248046875}, {"start": 505.95, "end": 508.63, "word": " aspectual", "probability": 0.767578125}, {"start": 508.63, "end": 509.11, "word": " verbs,", "probability": 0.93359375}, {"start": 510.45, "end": 510.91, "word": " reactive", "probability": 0.90673828125}, {"start": 510.91, "end": 511.49, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.9404296875}, {"start": 511.49, "end": 512.43, "word": " and", "probability": 0.482421875}, {"start": 512.43, "end": 512.87, "word": " forward", "probability": 0.93212890625}, {"start": 512.87, "end": 513.67, "word": " oriented", "probability": 0.59228515625}, {"start": 513.67, "end": 514.17, "word": " verbs.", "probability": 0.943359375}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 20, "seek": 54208, "start": 515.12, "end": 542.08, "text": " Okay? So for emotive verbs, these verbs are not associated with time. Okay? They are like dread, hate, like, love, lose, prefer, and rejoice. These verbs are not connected to time. Okay?", "tokens": [1033, 30, 407, 337, 3626, 488, 30051, 11, 613, 30051, 366, 406, 6615, 365, 565, 13, 1033, 30, 814, 366, 411, 22236, 11, 4700, 11, 411, 11, 959, 11, 3624, 11, 4382, 11, 293, 42397, 13, 1981, 30051, 366, 406, 4582, 281, 565, 13, 1033, 30], "avg_logprob": -0.15142952254477968, "compression_ratio": 1.4841269841269842, "no_speech_prob": 5.960464477539063e-08, "words": [{"start": 515.12, "end": 515.48, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.7255859375}, {"start": 516.04, "end": 516.58, "word": " So", "probability": 0.95947265625}, {"start": 516.58, "end": 517.02, "word": " for", "probability": 0.67431640625}, {"start": 517.02, "end": 517.56, "word": " emotive", "probability": 0.9453125}, {"start": 517.56, "end": 518.0, "word": " verbs,", "probability": 0.94482421875}, {"start": 518.56, "end": 521.96, "word": " these", "probability": 0.8681640625}, {"start": 521.96, "end": 522.4, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.939453125}, {"start": 522.4, "end": 524.22, "word": " are", "probability": 0.93212890625}, {"start": 524.22, "end": 524.5, "word": " not", "probability": 0.94970703125}, {"start": 524.5, "end": 525.24, "word": " associated", "probability": 0.92236328125}, {"start": 525.24, "end": 525.54, "word": " with", "probability": 0.90771484375}, {"start": 525.54, "end": 525.92, "word": " time.", "probability": 0.87939453125}, {"start": 527.3, "end": 528.08, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.818359375}, {"start": 529.62, "end": 530.46, "word": " They", "probability": 0.81884765625}, {"start": 530.46, "end": 530.6, "word": " are", "probability": 0.93408203125}, {"start": 530.6, "end": 530.88, "word": " like", "probability": 0.89794921875}, {"start": 530.88, "end": 531.26, "word": " dread,", "probability": 0.931640625}, {"start": 531.68, "end": 532.12, "word": " hate,", "probability": 0.9462890625}, {"start": 532.44, "end": 532.86, "word": " like,", "probability": 0.94287109375}, {"start": 533.16, "end": 533.52, "word": " love,", "probability": 0.96337890625}, {"start": 533.88, "end": 534.18, "word": " lose,", "probability": 0.476318359375}, {"start": 534.42, "end": 534.88, "word": " prefer,", "probability": 0.96826171875}, {"start": 535.18, "end": 535.32, "word": " and", "probability": 0.9375}, {"start": 535.32, "end": 535.84, "word": " rejoice.", "probability": 0.95361328125}, {"start": 538.24, "end": 539.08, "word": " These", "probability": 0.9287109375}, {"start": 539.08, "end": 539.5, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.9404296875}, {"start": 539.5, "end": 539.84, "word": " are", "probability": 0.93896484375}, {"start": 539.84, "end": 540.06, "word": " not", "probability": 0.9482421875}, {"start": 540.06, "end": 540.46, "word": " connected", "probability": 0.8837890625}, {"start": 540.46, "end": 540.68, "word": " to", "probability": 0.96630859375}, {"start": 540.68, "end": 541.04, "word": " time.", "probability": 0.90625}, {"start": 541.68, "end": 542.08, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.8837890625}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 21, "seek": 57033, "start": 543.71, "end": 570.33, "text": " So they accept both infinitive and gerund. I hated to meet the boss. I hated meeting the boss. We have difference in translation here. The first sentence refers to an action that has not happened. Okay? Future action. Okay? The second one refers to an action which happened. Okay?", "tokens": [407, 436, 3241, 1293, 7193, 2187, 293, 5713, 997, 13, 286, 17398, 281, 1677, 264, 5741, 13, 286, 17398, 3440, 264, 5741, 13, 492, 362, 2649, 294, 12853, 510, 13, 440, 700, 8174, 14942, 281, 364, 3069, 300, 575, 406, 2011, 13, 1033, 30, 20805, 3069, 13, 1033, 30, 440, 1150, 472, 14942, 281, 364, 3069, 597, 2011, 13, 1033, 30], "avg_logprob": -0.14768145882314251, "compression_ratio": 1.6826347305389222, "no_speech_prob": 5.960464477539063e-08, "words": [{"start": 543.71, "end": 544.13, "word": " So", "probability": 0.87451171875}, {"start": 544.13, "end": 544.75, "word": " they", "probability": 0.59326171875}, {"start": 544.75, "end": 545.21, "word": " accept", "probability": 0.8759765625}, {"start": 545.21, "end": 545.61, "word": " both", "probability": 0.87158203125}, {"start": 545.61, "end": 546.23, "word": " infinitive", "probability": 0.57421875}, {"start": 546.23, "end": 546.53, "word": " and", "probability": 0.93994140625}, {"start": 546.53, "end": 546.89, "word": " gerund.", "probability": 0.936279296875}, {"start": 547.65, "end": 547.81, "word": " I", "probability": 0.67236328125}, {"start": 547.81, "end": 548.19, "word": " hated", "probability": 0.8369140625}, {"start": 548.19, "end": 548.41, "word": " to", "probability": 0.86279296875}, {"start": 548.41, "end": 548.67, "word": " meet", "probability": 0.95166015625}, {"start": 548.67, "end": 548.85, "word": " the", "probability": 0.92578125}, {"start": 548.85, "end": 549.19, "word": " boss.", "probability": 0.88671875}, {"start": 549.63, "end": 550.01, "word": " I", "probability": 0.98876953125}, {"start": 550.01, "end": 550.41, "word": " hated", "probability": 0.86376953125}, {"start": 550.41, "end": 550.77, "word": " meeting", "probability": 0.9228515625}, {"start": 550.77, "end": 550.97, "word": " the", "probability": 0.9169921875}, {"start": 550.97, "end": 551.29, "word": " boss.", "probability": 0.89453125}, {"start": 552.39, "end": 552.85, "word": " We", "probability": 0.96044921875}, {"start": 552.85, "end": 553.03, "word": " have", "probability": 0.9482421875}, {"start": 553.03, "end": 553.49, "word": " difference", "probability": 0.74072265625}, {"start": 553.49, "end": 553.73, "word": " in", "probability": 0.9423828125}, {"start": 553.73, "end": 554.21, "word": " translation", "probability": 0.8388671875}, {"start": 554.21, "end": 554.61, "word": " here.", "probability": 0.84716796875}, {"start": 555.69, "end": 556.27, "word": " The", "probability": 0.8837890625}, {"start": 556.27, "end": 556.69, "word": " first", "probability": 0.8916015625}, {"start": 556.69, "end": 557.83, "word": " sentence", "probability": 0.93896484375}, {"start": 557.83, "end": 558.27, "word": " refers", "probability": 0.88134765625}, {"start": 558.27, "end": 558.47, "word": " to", "probability": 0.96826171875}, {"start": 558.47, "end": 558.67, "word": " an", "probability": 0.91796875}, {"start": 558.67, "end": 559.11, "word": " action", "probability": 0.9365234375}, {"start": 559.11, "end": 560.65, "word": " that", "probability": 0.89111328125}, {"start": 560.65, "end": 560.93, "word": " has", "probability": 0.9501953125}, {"start": 560.93, "end": 561.15, "word": " not", "probability": 0.94873046875}, {"start": 561.15, "end": 561.53, "word": " happened.", "probability": 0.85498046875}, {"start": 561.89, "end": 562.51, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.58642578125}, {"start": 562.89, "end": 563.35, "word": " Future", "probability": 0.953125}, {"start": 563.35, "end": 563.93, "word": " action.", "probability": 0.93359375}, {"start": 564.79, "end": 565.09, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.7841796875}, {"start": 565.49, "end": 565.71, "word": " The", "probability": 0.8935546875}, {"start": 565.71, "end": 566.01, "word": " second", "probability": 0.90478515625}, {"start": 566.01, "end": 566.35, "word": " one", "probability": 0.927734375}, {"start": 566.35, "end": 566.89, "word": " refers", "probability": 0.88525390625}, {"start": 566.89, "end": 567.11, "word": " to", "probability": 0.96728515625}, {"start": 567.11, "end": 567.29, "word": " an", "probability": 0.93408203125}, {"start": 567.29, "end": 567.71, "word": " action", "probability": 0.9345703125}, {"start": 567.71, "end": 568.67, "word": " which", "probability": 0.80517578125}, {"start": 568.67, "end": 569.07, "word": " happened.", "probability": 0.82861328125}, {"start": 569.89, "end": 570.33, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.89208984375}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 22, "seek": 60000, "start": 572.84, "end": 600.0, "text": " Would you like to see my dad? Would you like seeing my dad? Here we have also some sort of difference between the two sentences. The first one, the verb see, refers to, I mean, the infinitive to see refers to future action, hypothetical action. However, the second one refers to real action, okay?", "tokens": [6068, 291, 411, 281, 536, 452, 3546, 30, 6068, 291, 411, 2577, 452, 3546, 30, 1692, 321, 362, 611, 512, 1333, 295, 2649, 1296, 264, 732, 16579, 13, 440, 700, 472, 11, 264, 9595, 536, 11, 14942, 281, 11, 286, 914, 11, 264, 7193, 2187, 281, 536, 14942, 281, 2027, 3069, 11, 33053, 3069, 13, 2908, 11, 264, 1150, 472, 14942, 281, 957, 3069, 11, 1392, 30], "avg_logprob": -0.16073069195537007, "compression_ratio": 1.664804469273743, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 572.84, "end": 573.06, "word": " Would", "probability": 0.59375}, {"start": 573.06, "end": 573.16, "word": " you", "probability": 0.966796875}, {"start": 573.16, "end": 573.4, "word": " like", "probability": 0.94091796875}, {"start": 573.4, "end": 573.58, "word": " to", "probability": 0.9697265625}, {"start": 573.58, "end": 573.74, "word": " see", "probability": 0.9306640625}, {"start": 573.74, "end": 574.0, "word": " my", "probability": 0.97119140625}, {"start": 574.0, "end": 574.34, "word": " dad?", "probability": 0.8515625}, {"start": 575.08, "end": 575.2, "word": " Would", "probability": 0.50439453125}, {"start": 575.2, "end": 575.24, "word": " you", "probability": 0.96533203125}, {"start": 575.24, "end": 575.46, "word": " like", "probability": 0.9423828125}, {"start": 575.46, "end": 575.74, "word": " seeing", "probability": 0.71533203125}, {"start": 575.74, "end": 576.0, "word": " my", "probability": 0.96826171875}, {"start": 576.0, "end": 576.26, "word": " dad?", "probability": 0.9462890625}, {"start": 579.6, "end": 580.2, "word": " Here", "probability": 0.83251953125}, {"start": 580.2, "end": 580.36, "word": " we", "probability": 0.74755859375}, {"start": 580.36, "end": 580.6, "word": " have", "probability": 0.931640625}, {"start": 580.6, "end": 581.1, "word": " also", "probability": 0.85693359375}, {"start": 581.1, "end": 582.18, "word": " some", "probability": 0.85595703125}, {"start": 582.18, "end": 582.46, "word": " sort", "probability": 0.8857421875}, {"start": 582.46, "end": 582.58, "word": " of", "probability": 0.96728515625}, {"start": 582.58, "end": 583.02, "word": " difference", "probability": 0.84130859375}, {"start": 583.02, "end": 583.28, "word": " between", "probability": 0.884765625}, {"start": 583.28, "end": 583.46, "word": " the", "probability": 0.91552734375}, {"start": 583.46, "end": 583.64, "word": " two", "probability": 0.93017578125}, {"start": 583.64, "end": 584.2, "word": " sentences.", "probability": 0.94287109375}, {"start": 584.92, "end": 585.04, "word": " The", "probability": 0.888671875}, {"start": 585.04, "end": 585.34, "word": " first", "probability": 0.89453125}, {"start": 585.34, "end": 585.62, "word": " one,", "probability": 0.92578125}, {"start": 586.1, "end": 586.2, "word": " the", "probability": 0.91796875}, {"start": 586.2, "end": 586.46, "word": " verb", "probability": 0.87353515625}, {"start": 586.46, "end": 586.76, "word": " see,", "probability": 0.568359375}, {"start": 587.3, "end": 587.8, "word": " refers", "probability": 0.7509765625}, {"start": 587.8, "end": 588.22, "word": " to,", "probability": 0.97021484375}, {"start": 588.72, "end": 588.88, "word": " I", "probability": 0.9677734375}, {"start": 588.88, "end": 589.04, "word": " mean,", "probability": 0.9619140625}, {"start": 589.1, "end": 589.18, "word": " the", "probability": 0.91259765625}, {"start": 589.18, "end": 589.74, "word": " infinitive", "probability": 0.910400390625}, {"start": 589.74, "end": 590.5, "word": " to", "probability": 0.59423828125}, {"start": 590.5, "end": 590.76, "word": " see", "probability": 0.92041015625}, {"start": 590.76, "end": 591.26, "word": " refers", "probability": 0.6748046875}, {"start": 591.26, "end": 591.66, "word": " to", "probability": 0.96533203125}, {"start": 591.66, "end": 592.5, "word": " future", "probability": 0.97900390625}, {"start": 592.5, "end": 593.04, "word": " action,", "probability": 0.9443359375}, {"start": 594.08, "end": 594.42, "word": " hypothetical", "probability": 0.92431640625}, {"start": 594.42, "end": 595.2, "word": " action.", "probability": 0.92138671875}, {"start": 595.82, "end": 596.06, "word": " However,", "probability": 0.81640625}, {"start": 596.12, "end": 596.28, "word": " the", "probability": 0.916015625}, {"start": 596.28, "end": 596.52, "word": " second", "probability": 0.89892578125}, {"start": 596.52, "end": 596.86, "word": " one", "probability": 0.9248046875}, {"start": 596.86, "end": 597.7, "word": " refers", "probability": 0.87744140625}, {"start": 597.7, "end": 598.0, "word": " to", "probability": 0.9677734375}, {"start": 598.0, "end": 598.38, "word": " real", "probability": 0.94580078125}, {"start": 598.38, "end": 598.84, "word": " action,", "probability": 0.9228515625}, {"start": 599.7, "end": 600.0, "word": " okay?", "probability": 0.88037109375}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 23, "seek": 63170, "start": 602.62, "end": 631.7, "text": " Do you prefer to read the daily or watch the TV? Or to watch the TV? Do you prefer reading the daily or watching the TV? Again, the first sentence is hypothetical. It is theoretical, refers to an action that is to happen. However, the second one refers to a habit which actually happens every day. I mean action which already happened. We speak about vivid or real action which is fulfilled.", "tokens": [1144, 291, 4382, 281, 1401, 264, 5212, 420, 1159, 264, 3558, 30, 1610, 281, 1159, 264, 3558, 30, 1144, 291, 4382, 3760, 264, 5212, 420, 1976, 264, 3558, 30, 3764, 11, 264, 700, 8174, 307, 33053, 13, 467, 307, 20864, 11, 14942, 281, 364, 3069, 300, 307, 281, 1051, 13, 2908, 11, 264, 1150, 472, 14942, 281, 257, 7164, 597, 767, 2314, 633, 786, 13, 286, 914, 3069, 597, 1217, 2011, 13, 492, 1710, 466, 23603, 420, 957, 3069, 597, 307, 21380, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.12611606788067592, "compression_ratio": 1.849056603773585, "no_speech_prob": 2.980232238769531e-07, "words": [{"start": 602.62, "end": 602.82, "word": " Do", "probability": 0.75244140625}, {"start": 602.82, "end": 602.96, "word": " you", "probability": 0.96435546875}, {"start": 602.96, "end": 603.3, "word": " prefer", "probability": 0.9794921875}, {"start": 603.3, "end": 603.52, "word": " to", "probability": 0.9375}, {"start": 603.52, "end": 603.74, "word": " 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618.82, "end": 619.12, "word": " happen.", "probability": 0.9140625}, {"start": 619.74, "end": 620.06, "word": " However,", "probability": 0.8818359375}, {"start": 620.14, "end": 620.32, "word": " the", "probability": 0.9140625}, {"start": 620.32, "end": 620.54, "word": " second", "probability": 0.9013671875}, {"start": 620.54, "end": 620.8, "word": " one", "probability": 0.91943359375}, {"start": 620.8, "end": 621.22, "word": " refers", "probability": 0.90966796875}, {"start": 621.22, "end": 621.98, "word": " to", "probability": 0.9677734375}, {"start": 621.98, "end": 622.6, "word": " a", "probability": 0.9892578125}, {"start": 622.6, "end": 622.92, "word": " habit", "probability": 0.96435546875}, {"start": 622.92, "end": 623.26, "word": " which", "probability": 0.76025390625}, {"start": 623.26, "end": 623.88, "word": " actually", "probability": 0.89453125}, {"start": 623.88, "end": 624.82, "word": " happens", "probability": 0.9697265625}, {"start": 624.82, "end": 625.28, "word": " every", "probability": 0.69287109375}, {"start": 625.28, "end": 625.52, "word": " day.", "probability": 0.94482421875}, {"start": 625.84, "end": 626.0, "word": " I", "probability": 0.986328125}, {"start": 626.0, "end": 626.18, "word": " mean", "probability": 0.96435546875}, {"start": 626.18, "end": 626.68, "word": " action", "probability": 0.75830078125}, {"start": 626.68, "end": 627.24, "word": " which", "probability": 0.84423828125}, {"start": 627.24, "end": 627.6, "word": " already", "probability": 0.90966796875}, {"start": 627.6, "end": 627.98, "word": " happened.", "probability": 0.80078125}, {"start": 628.24, "end": 628.36, "word": " We", "probability": 0.77099609375}, {"start": 628.36, "end": 628.58, "word": " speak", "probability": 0.97509765625}, {"start": 628.58, "end": 628.86, "word": " about", "probability": 0.89990234375}, {"start": 628.86, "end": 629.26, "word": " vivid", "probability": 0.95068359375}, {"start": 629.26, "end": 629.66, "word": " or", "probability": 0.953125}, {"start": 629.66, "end": 630.0, "word": " real", "probability": 0.9609375}, {"start": 630.0, "end": 630.44, "word": " action", "probability": 0.9345703125}, {"start": 630.44, "end": 630.92, "word": " which", "probability": 0.56396484375}, {"start": 630.92, "end": 631.18, "word": " is", "probability": 0.9326171875}, {"start": 631.18, "end": 631.7, "word": " fulfilled.", "probability": 0.955078125}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 24, "seek": 66638, "start": 637.38, "end": 666.38, "text": " Do we have emotive verbs in Arabic? What about their structure? Yes, we have emotive verbs in Arabic like يفضل يخاف يبغض يكره يحب يخشى يعجب يعشق etc These are emotive verbs They touch the feeling", "tokens": [1144, 321, 362, 3626, 488, 30051, 294, 19938, 30, 708, 466, 641, 3877, 30, 1079, 11, 321, 362, 3626, 488, 30051, 294, 19938, 411, 7251, 5172, 11242, 1211, 7251, 9778, 31845, 7251, 3555, 17082, 11242, 7251, 37983, 3224, 7251, 5016, 3555, 7251, 9778, 8592, 7578, 37495, 7435, 3555, 37495, 8592, 4587, 5183, 1981, 366, 3626, 488, 30051, 814, 2557, 264, 2633], "avg_logprob": -0.15675402865294488, "compression_ratio": 1.392638036809816, "no_speech_prob": 4.76837158203125e-07, "words": [{"start": 637.38, "end": 637.58, "word": " Do", "probability": 0.845703125}, {"start": 637.58, "end": 637.76, "word": " we", "probability": 0.958984375}, {"start": 637.76, "end": 638.06, "word": " have", "probability": 0.95458984375}, {"start": 638.06, "end": 638.56, "word": " emotive", "probability": 0.93896484375}, {"start": 638.56, "end": 638.8, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.9375}, {"start": 638.8, "end": 638.98, "word": " in", "probability": 0.9501953125}, {"start": 638.98, "end": 639.24, "word": " Arabic?", "probability": 0.92822265625}, {"start": 639.7, "end": 640.22, "word": " What", "probability": 0.86572265625}, {"start": 640.22, "end": 640.78, "word": " about", "probability": 0.91748046875}, {"start": 640.78, "end": 641.16, "word": " their", "probability": 0.70654296875}, {"start": 641.16, "end": 641.62, "word": " structure?", "probability": 0.873046875}, {"start": 642.78, "end": 643.04, "word": " Yes,", "probability": 0.94091796875}, {"start": 643.1, "end": 643.22, "word": " we", "probability": 0.95947265625}, {"start": 643.22, "end": 643.52, "word": " have", "probability": 0.951171875}, {"start": 643.52, "end": 644.04, "word": " emotive", "probability": 0.9609375}, {"start": 644.04, "end": 644.64, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.927734375}, {"start": 644.64, "end": 645.12, "word": " in", "probability": 0.93408203125}, {"start": 645.12, "end": 645.5, "word": " Arabic", "probability": 0.92333984375}, {"start": 645.5, "end": 646.4, "word": " like", "probability": 0.587890625}, {"start": 646.4, "end": 648.38, "word": " يفضل", "probability": 0.82177734375}, {"start": 648.38, "end": 649.94, "word": " يخاف", "probability": 0.8158365885416666}, {"start": 649.94, "end": 651.84, "word": " يبغض", "probability": 0.9652099609375}, {"start": 651.84, "end": 652.74, "word": " يكره", "probability": 0.9537760416666666}, {"start": 652.74, "end": 654.24, "word": " يحب", "probability": 0.99755859375}, {"start": 654.24, "end": 656.5, "word": " يخشى", "probability": 0.790771484375}, {"start": 656.5, "end": 658.58, "word": " يعجب", "probability": 0.8551432291666666}, {"start": 658.58, "end": 660.44, "word": " يعشق", "probability": 0.91552734375}, {"start": 660.44, "end": 660.88, "word": " etc", "probability": 0.61669921875}, {"start": 660.88, "end": 661.66, "word": " These", "probability": 0.42041015625}, {"start": 661.66, "end": 662.26, "word": " are", "probability": 0.9521484375}, {"start": 662.26, "end": 662.86, "word": " emotive", "probability": 0.96923828125}, {"start": 662.86, "end": 663.28, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.9384765625}, {"start": 663.28, "end": 665.04, "word": " They", "probability": 0.25439453125}, {"start": 665.04, "end": 665.58, "word": " touch", "probability": 0.8701171875}, {"start": 665.58, "end": 666.0, "word": " the", "probability": 0.921875}, {"start": 666.0, "end": 666.38, "word": " feeling", "probability": 0.91650390625}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 25, "seek": 69684, "start": 668.06, "end": 696.84, "text": " They are not related to time influence. Okay? We have يحب زيد قراءة القرآن. يحب زيد أن يقرأ القرآن. So they accept both. So the emotive verbs of Arabic are the same like the emotive verbs of English. Yes.", "tokens": [814, 366, 406, 4077, 281, 565, 6503, 13, 1033, 30, 492, 362, 7251, 5016, 3555, 30767, 25708, 12174, 2288, 16606, 3660, 25062, 2288, 148, 48506, 13, 7251, 5016, 3555, 30767, 25708, 14739, 7251, 4587, 2288, 10721, 25062, 2288, 148, 48506, 13, 407, 436, 3241, 1293, 13, 407, 264, 3626, 488, 30051, 295, 19938, 366, 264, 912, 411, 264, 3626, 488, 30051, 295, 3669, 13, 1079, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.15193563254911507, "compression_ratio": 1.4035087719298245, "no_speech_prob": 3.5762786865234375e-07, "words": [{"start": 668.06, "end": 668.3, "word": " They", "probability": 0.62744140625}, {"start": 668.3, "end": 668.46, "word": " are", "probability": 0.9326171875}, {"start": 668.46, "end": 668.66, "word": " not", "probability": 0.94384765625}, {"start": 668.66, "end": 669.08, "word": " related", "probability": 0.95556640625}, {"start": 669.08, "end": 669.56, "word": " to", "probability": 0.9755859375}, {"start": 669.56, "end": 670.4, "word": " time", "probability": 0.84375}, {"start": 670.4, "end": 671.16, "word": " influence.", "probability": 0.869140625}, {"start": 672.08, "end": 672.32, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.77099609375}, {"start": 673.66, "end": 673.92, "word": " We", "probability": 0.90234375}, {"start": 673.92, "end": 674.38, "word": " have", "probability": 0.955078125}, {"start": 674.38, "end": 675.52, "word": " يحب", "probability": 0.671142578125}, {"start": 675.52, "end": 675.96, "word": " زيد", "probability": 0.96337890625}, {"start": 675.96, "end": 677.1, "word": " قراءة", "probability": 0.8470458984375}, {"start": 677.1, "end": 677.64, "word": " القرآن.", "probability": 0.8802490234375}, {"start": 678.36, "end": 679.06, "word": " يحب", "probability": 0.8758138020833334}, {"start": 679.06, "end": 679.46, "word": " زيد", "probability": 0.98779296875}, {"start": 679.46, "end": 679.72, "word": " أن", "probability": 0.67431640625}, {"start": 679.72, "end": 680.18, "word": " يقرأ", "probability": 0.9459228515625}, {"start": 680.18, "end": 680.68, "word": " القرآن.", "probability": 0.9385986328125}, {"start": 681.36, "end": 682.16, "word": " So", "probability": 0.89990234375}, {"start": 682.16, "end": 682.46, "word": " they", "probability": 0.75244140625}, {"start": 682.46, "end": 682.94, "word": " accept", "probability": 0.92431640625}, {"start": 682.94, "end": 683.4, "word": " both.", "probability": 0.900390625}, {"start": 683.96, "end": 684.08, "word": " So", "probability": 0.9267578125}, {"start": 684.08, "end": 684.24, "word": " the", "probability": 0.82177734375}, {"start": 684.24, "end": 684.64, "word": " emotive", "probability": 0.968017578125}, {"start": 684.64, "end": 684.9, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.9345703125}, {"start": 684.9, "end": 685.1, "word": " of", "probability": 0.939453125}, {"start": 685.1, "end": 685.44, "word": " Arabic", "probability": 0.947265625}, {"start": 685.44, "end": 686.52, "word": " are", "probability": 0.91748046875}, {"start": 686.52, "end": 686.68, "word": " the", "probability": 0.92529296875}, {"start": 686.68, "end": 687.0, "word": " same", "probability": 0.91455078125}, {"start": 687.0, "end": 687.28, "word": " like", "probability": 0.453125}, {"start": 687.28, "end": 687.46, "word": " the", "probability": 0.9091796875}, {"start": 687.46, "end": 687.86, "word": " emotive", "probability": 0.96240234375}, {"start": 687.86, "end": 688.14, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.92626953125}, {"start": 688.14, "end": 688.3, "word": " of", "probability": 0.96875}, {"start": 688.3, "end": 688.7, "word": " English.", "probability": 0.97705078125}, {"start": 696.04, "end": 696.84, "word": " Yes.", "probability": 0.95751953125}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 26, "seek": 72448, "start": 697.98, "end": 724.48, "text": " We have يكره الولد اللعب في الشارع يكره الولد اللعب في الشارع So we have the first sentence it is of overt derived nominal while the second one is of a modified derived nominal يفضل زيدن شرب الشاي", "tokens": [492, 362, 7251, 37983, 3224, 2423, 12610, 3215, 13672, 3615, 3555, 8978, 25124, 9640, 3615, 7251, 37983, 3224, 2423, 12610, 3215, 13672, 3615, 3555, 8978, 25124, 9640, 3615, 407, 321, 362, 264, 700, 8174, 309, 307, 295, 17038, 18949, 41641, 1339, 264, 1150, 472, 307, 295, 257, 15873, 18949, 41641, 7251, 5172, 11242, 1211, 30767, 25708, 1863, 13412, 25513, 25124, 47302], "avg_logprob": -0.1727570612584391, "compression_ratio": 1.6474358974358974, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 697.98, "end": 698.22, "word": " We", "probability": 0.73583984375}, {"start": 698.22, "end": 698.62, "word": " have", "probability": 0.95654296875}, {"start": 698.62, "end": 699.32, "word": " يكره", "probability": 0.7659505208333334}, {"start": 699.32, "end": 699.94, "word": " الولد", "probability": 0.9104817708333334}, {"start": 699.94, "end": 701.46, "word": " اللعب", "probability": 0.8349609375}, {"start": 701.46, "end": 701.74, "word": " في", "probability": 0.8291015625}, {"start": 701.74, "end": 702.3, "word": " الشارع", "probability": 0.9943033854166666}, {"start": 702.3, "end": 703.86, "word": " يكره", "probability": 0.7528483072916666}, {"start": 703.86, "end": 704.46, "word": " الولد", "probability": 0.97900390625}, {"start": 704.46, "end": 705.28, "word": " اللعب", "probability": 0.8828125}, {"start": 705.28, "end": 705.42, "word": " في", "probability": 0.9658203125}, {"start": 705.42, "end": 706.4, "word": " الشارع", "probability": 0.99365234375}, {"start": 706.4, "end": 707.54, "word": " So", "probability": 0.54150390625}, {"start": 707.54, "end": 707.72, "word": " we", "probability": 0.767578125}, {"start": 707.72, "end": 707.98, "word": " have", "probability": 0.955078125}, {"start": 707.98, "end": 708.16, "word": " the", "probability": 0.90380859375}, {"start": 708.16, "end": 708.38, "word": " first", "probability": 0.89404296875}, {"start": 708.38, "end": 708.94, "word": " sentence", "probability": 0.95068359375}, {"start": 708.94, "end": 709.9, "word": " it", "probability": 0.48095703125}, {"start": 709.9, "end": 710.14, "word": " is", "probability": 0.93603515625}, {"start": 710.14, "end": 710.58, "word": " of", "probability": 0.94287109375}, {"start": 710.58, "end": 711.36, "word": " overt", "probability": 0.73193359375}, {"start": 711.36, "end": 711.88, "word": " derived", "probability": 0.74267578125}, {"start": 711.88, "end": 712.28, "word": " nominal", "probability": 0.91845703125}, {"start": 712.28, "end": 713.04, "word": " while", "probability": 0.499755859375}, {"start": 713.04, "end": 713.22, "word": " the", "probability": 0.90625}, {"start": 713.22, "end": 713.46, "word": " second", "probability": 0.90478515625}, {"start": 713.46, "end": 713.84, "word": " one", "probability": 0.93310546875}, {"start": 713.84, "end": 714.24, "word": " is", "probability": 0.94384765625}, {"start": 714.24, "end": 714.64, "word": " of", "probability": 0.93310546875}, {"start": 714.64, "end": 714.9, "word": " a", "probability": 0.951171875}, {"start": 714.9, "end": 715.48, "word": " modified", "probability": 0.93505859375}, {"start": 715.48, "end": 716.04, "word": " derived", "probability": 0.83935546875}, {"start": 716.04, "end": 716.76, "word": " nominal", "probability": 0.9560546875}, {"start": 716.76, "end": 722.62, "word": " يفضل", "probability": 0.9681396484375}, {"start": 722.62, "end": 723.38, "word": " زيدن", "probability": 0.696533203125}, {"start": 723.38, "end": 723.98, "word": " شرب", "probability": 0.90087890625}, {"start": 723.98, "end": 724.48, "word": " الشاي", "probability": 0.7421875}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 27, "seek": 75154, "start": 725.44, "end": 751.54, "text": " Overt, derived nominal, as you see. يفضل زيد أن يشرب الشاي. يخاف المؤمن ارتكاب الكبار. يخاف المؤمن أن يرتكب الكبار. So we have overt derived nominal and covert derived nominal within the same time. So this, I mean the emotive verbs, the emotive verbs", "tokens": [422, 3281, 11, 18949, 41641, 11, 382, 291, 536, 13, 7251, 5172, 11242, 1211, 30767, 25708, 14739, 7251, 8592, 25513, 25124, 47302, 13, 7251, 9778, 31845, 9673, 33604, 27842, 1975, 43500, 4117, 16758, 33251, 3555, 9640, 13, 7251, 9778, 31845, 9673, 33604, 27842, 14739, 7251, 43500, 4117, 3555, 33251, 3555, 9640, 13, 407, 321, 362, 17038, 18949, 41641, 293, 45985, 18949, 41641, 1951, 264, 912, 565, 13, 407, 341, 11, 286, 914, 264, 3626, 488, 30051, 11, 264, 3626, 488, 30051], "avg_logprob": -0.21836890843583318, "compression_ratio": 1.7252747252747254, "no_speech_prob": 3.5762786865234375e-07, "words": [{"start": 725.44, "end": 725.92, "word": " Overt,", "probability": 0.5841064453125}, {"start": 726.12, "end": 726.48, "word": " derived", "probability": 0.7900390625}, {"start": 726.48, "end": 726.76, "word": " nominal,", "probability": 0.9541015625}, {"start": 726.88, "end": 727.02, "word": " as", "probability": 0.96240234375}, {"start": 727.02, "end": 727.16, "word": " you", "probability": 0.9677734375}, {"start": 727.16, "end": 727.38, "word": " see.", "probability": 0.89892578125}, {"start": 727.72, "end": 728.3, "word": " يفضل", "probability": 0.664215087890625}, {"start": 728.3, "end": 728.7, "word": " زيد", "probability": 0.9384765625}, {"start": 728.7, "end": 728.96, "word": " أن", "probability": 0.4912109375}, {"start": 728.96, "end": 729.4, "word": " يشرب", "probability": 0.9816080729166666}, {"start": 729.4, "end": 729.86, "word": " الشاي.", "probability": 0.938232421875}, {"start": 734.74, "end": 735.46, "word": " يخاف", "probability": 0.9747721354166666}, {"start": 735.46, "end": 736.04, "word": " المؤمن", "probability": 0.9947916666666666}, {"start": 736.04, "end": 737.02, "word": " ارتكاب", "probability": 0.83782958984375}, {"start": 737.02, "end": 737.72, "word": " الكبار.", "probability": 0.9490559895833334}, {"start": 738.52, "end": 739.24, "word": " يخاف", "probability": 0.8917643229166666}, {"start": 739.24, "end": 739.72, "word": " المؤمن", "probability": 0.9964192708333334}, {"start": 739.72, "end": 740.04, "word": " أن", "probability": 0.9365234375}, {"start": 740.04, "end": 740.62, "word": " يرتكب", "probability": 0.983642578125}, {"start": 740.62, "end": 741.18, "word": " الكبار.", "probability": 0.9876302083333334}, {"start": 741.34, "end": 741.6, "word": " So", "probability": 0.96044921875}, {"start": 741.6, "end": 741.76, "word": " we", "probability": 0.5947265625}, {"start": 741.76, "end": 742.16, "word": " have", "probability": 0.95556640625}, {"start": 742.16, "end": 743.08, "word": " overt", "probability": 0.68603515625}, {"start": 743.08, "end": 743.5, "word": " derived", "probability": 0.6904296875}, {"start": 743.5, "end": 743.86, "word": " nominal", "probability": 0.93310546875}, {"start": 743.86, "end": 744.84, "word": " and", "probability": 0.87109375}, {"start": 744.84, "end": 745.74, "word": " covert", "probability": 0.96044921875}, {"start": 745.74, "end": 746.2, "word": " derived", "probability": 0.8671875}, {"start": 746.2, "end": 746.46, "word": " nominal", "probability": 0.96435546875}, {"start": 746.46, "end": 746.78, "word": " within", "probability": 0.88916015625}, {"start": 746.78, "end": 746.98, "word": " the", "probability": 0.92333984375}, {"start": 746.98, "end": 747.2, "word": " same", "probability": 0.91357421875}, {"start": 747.2, "end": 747.54, "word": " time.", "probability": 0.62060546875}, {"start": 747.76, "end": 747.76, "word": " So", "probability": 0.634765625}, {"start": 747.76, "end": 748.2, "word": " this,", "probability": 0.445556640625}, {"start": 748.56, "end": 748.62, "word": " I", "probability": 0.888671875}, {"start": 748.62, "end": 748.74, "word": " mean", "probability": 0.9658203125}, {"start": 748.74, "end": 748.92, "word": " the", "probability": 0.431640625}, {"start": 748.92, "end": 749.64, "word": " emotive", "probability": 0.7340087890625}, {"start": 749.64, "end": 749.96, "word": " verbs,", "probability": 0.93408203125}, {"start": 750.64, "end": 750.78, "word": " the", "probability": 0.74560546875}, {"start": 750.78, "end": 751.2, "word": " emotive", "probability": 0.97265625}, {"start": 751.2, "end": 751.54, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.91943359375}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 28, "seek": 77924, "start": 753.38, "end": 779.24, "text": " are alternating between infinitive and gerund. What about aspectual verbs? They are associated with time. Yes. The aspectual verbs are associated to time. They refer to a variety of time. Okay? So these", "tokens": [366, 40062, 1296, 7193, 2187, 293, 5713, 997, 13, 708, 466, 4171, 901, 30051, 30, 814, 366, 6615, 365, 565, 13, 1079, 13, 440, 4171, 901, 30051, 366, 6615, 281, 565, 13, 814, 2864, 281, 257, 5673, 295, 565, 13, 1033, 30, 407, 613], "avg_logprob": -0.1835069497426351, "compression_ratio": 1.5149253731343284, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 753.38, "end": 753.7, "word": " are", "probability": 0.62744140625}, {"start": 753.7, "end": 754.44, "word": " alternating", "probability": 0.931640625}, {"start": 754.44, "end": 754.94, "word": " between", "probability": 0.8916015625}, {"start": 754.94, "end": 755.7, "word": " infinitive", "probability": 0.948974609375}, {"start": 755.7, "end": 756.64, "word": " and", "probability": 0.943359375}, {"start": 756.64, "end": 757.36, "word": " gerund.", "probability": 0.9814453125}, {"start": 759.72, "end": 760.52, "word": " What", "probability": 0.87353515625}, {"start": 760.52, "end": 760.84, "word": " about", "probability": 0.89990234375}, {"start": 760.84, "end": 761.54, "word": " aspectual", "probability": 0.85693359375}, {"start": 761.54, "end": 761.94, "word": " verbs?", "probability": 0.94482421875}, {"start": 765.2, "end": 765.92, "word": " They", "probability": 0.416015625}, {"start": 765.92, "end": 766.14, "word": " are", "probability": 0.87939453125}, {"start": 766.14, "end": 766.72, "word": " associated", "probability": 0.77197265625}, {"start": 766.72, "end": 767.12, "word": " with", "probability": 0.8291015625}, {"start": 767.12, "end": 767.48, "word": " time.", "probability": 0.875}, {"start": 768.0, "end": 768.28, "word": " Yes.", "probability": 0.8837890625}, {"start": 769.06, "end": 769.86, "word": " The", "probability": 0.798828125}, {"start": 769.86, "end": 772.38, "word": " aspectual", "probability": 0.84326171875}, {"start": 772.38, "end": 772.74, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.93603515625}, {"start": 772.74, "end": 772.98, "word": " are", "probability": 0.9443359375}, {"start": 772.98, "end": 773.64, "word": " associated", "probability": 0.92041015625}, {"start": 773.64, "end": 773.9, "word": " to", "probability": 0.483154296875}, {"start": 773.9, "end": 774.26, "word": " time.", "probability": 0.90087890625}, {"start": 774.56, "end": 774.7, "word": " They", "probability": 0.82568359375}, {"start": 774.7, "end": 775.1, "word": " refer", "probability": 0.90966796875}, {"start": 775.1, "end": 775.38, "word": " to", "probability": 0.97705078125}, {"start": 775.38, "end": 775.62, "word": " a", "probability": 0.99365234375}, {"start": 775.62, "end": 776.02, "word": " variety", "probability": 0.95263671875}, {"start": 776.02, "end": 776.3, "word": " of", "probability": 0.96826171875}, {"start": 776.3, "end": 776.6, "word": " time.", "probability": 0.85888671875}, {"start": 777.08, "end": 777.4, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.76123046875}, {"start": 778.16, "end": 778.5, "word": " So", "probability": 0.96533203125}, {"start": 778.5, "end": 779.24, "word": " these", "probability": 0.55712890625}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 29, "seek": 80787, "start": 781.31, "end": 807.87, "text": " refer to a variety of time aspects like initiation, continuation, repetition, termination. So we have verbs like begin. This is initiation. Resume. Resume. This is repetition. Okay.", "tokens": [2864, 281, 257, 5673, 295, 565, 7270, 411, 43569, 11, 29357, 11, 30432, 11, 1433, 2486, 13, 407, 321, 362, 30051, 411, 1841, 13, 639, 307, 43569, 13, 5015, 2540, 13, 5015, 2540, 13, 639, 307, 30432, 13, 1033, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.27515242739421564, "compression_ratio": 1.5423728813559323, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 781.31, "end": 781.71, "word": " refer", "probability": 0.270751953125}, {"start": 781.71, "end": 782.03, "word": " to", "probability": 0.9365234375}, {"start": 782.03, "end": 782.37, "word": " a", "probability": 0.9521484375}, {"start": 782.37, "end": 782.67, "word": " variety", "probability": 0.9384765625}, {"start": 782.67, "end": 783.35, "word": " of", "probability": 0.82470703125}, {"start": 783.35, "end": 783.61, "word": " time", "probability": 0.79736328125}, {"start": 783.61, "end": 784.23, "word": " aspects", "probability": 0.8798828125}, {"start": 784.23, "end": 785.89, "word": " like", "probability": 0.560546875}, {"start": 785.89, "end": 786.83, "word": " initiation,", "probability": 0.9140625}, {"start": 788.07, "end": 788.91, "word": " continuation,", "probability": 0.859375}, {"start": 789.67, "end": 790.11, "word": " repetition,", "probability": 0.94189453125}, {"start": 790.79, "end": 791.59, "word": " termination.", "probability": 0.92236328125}, {"start": 792.61, "end": 792.85, "word": " So", "probability": 0.9130859375}, {"start": 792.85, "end": 792.97, "word": " we", "probability": 0.65185546875}, {"start": 792.97, "end": 793.19, "word": " have", "probability": 0.953125}, {"start": 793.19, "end": 793.57, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.93896484375}, {"start": 793.57, "end": 794.09, "word": " like", "probability": 0.94091796875}, {"start": 794.09, "end": 796.65, "word": " begin.", "probability": 0.689453125}, {"start": 797.15, "end": 797.77, "word": " This", "probability": 0.86083984375}, {"start": 797.77, "end": 798.15, "word": " is", "probability": 0.95263671875}, {"start": 798.15, "end": 799.27, "word": " initiation.", "probability": 0.91259765625}, {"start": 800.23, "end": 800.73, "word": " Resume.", "probability": 0.95166015625}, {"start": 803.87, "end": 804.91, "word": " Resume.", "probability": 0.7064208984375}, {"start": 805.07, "end": 805.11, "word": " This", "probability": 0.80810546875}, {"start": 805.11, "end": 805.27, "word": " is", "probability": 0.94482421875}, {"start": 805.27, "end": 805.75, "word": " repetition.", "probability": 0.93212890625}, {"start": 807.67, "end": 807.87, "word": " Okay.", "probability": 0.73193359375}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 30, "seek": 84289, "start": 814.95, "end": 842.89, "text": " It is more related to repetition. You repeat the action. Okay? Remain. Continuation. Commence. Initiation. Finish. Continue. Discontinue. Termination. End up.", "tokens": [467, 307, 544, 4077, 281, 30432, 13, 509, 7149, 264, 3069, 13, 1033, 30, 4080, 491, 13, 14674, 16073, 13, 3046, 655, 13, 22937, 6642, 13, 31583, 13, 24472, 13, 4208, 9000, 259, 622, 13, 19835, 2486, 13, 6967, 493, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.22730654903820582, "compression_ratio": 1.358974358974359, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 814.95, "end": 816.07, "word": " It", "probability": 0.11138916015625}, {"start": 816.07, "end": 817.19, "word": " is", "probability": 0.82275390625}, {"start": 817.19, "end": 817.43, "word": " more", "probability": 0.90625}, {"start": 817.43, "end": 817.75, "word": " related", "probability": 0.962890625}, {"start": 817.75, "end": 818.11, "word": " to", "probability": 0.97265625}, {"start": 818.11, "end": 818.83, "word": " repetition.", "probability": 0.89990234375}, {"start": 819.97, "end": 820.17, "word": " You", "probability": 0.345947265625}, {"start": 820.17, "end": 820.51, "word": " repeat", "probability": 0.9453125}, {"start": 820.51, "end": 820.69, "word": " the", "probability": 0.88720703125}, {"start": 820.69, "end": 821.07, "word": " action.", "probability": 0.927734375}, {"start": 823.51, "end": 824.19, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.64453125}, {"start": 824.99, "end": 825.47, "word": " Remain.", "probability": 0.789306640625}, {"start": 826.99, "end": 828.11, "word": " Continuation.", "probability": 0.890869140625}, {"start": 828.27, "end": 828.83, "word": " Commence.", "probability": 0.898681640625}, {"start": 830.03, "end": 830.73, "word": " Initiation.", "probability": 0.87109375}, {"start": 830.95, "end": 831.37, "word": " Finish.", "probability": 0.923828125}, {"start": 832.11, "end": 833.23, "word": " Continue.", "probability": 0.94970703125}, {"start": 834.65, "end": 835.57, "word": " Discontinue.", "probability": 0.922607421875}, {"start": 839.63, "end": 840.75, "word": " Termination.", "probability": 0.6619873046875}, {"start": 841.45, "end": 842.57, "word": " End", "probability": 0.95068359375}, {"start": 842.57, "end": 842.89, "word": " up.", "probability": 0.9091796875}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 31, "seek": 87185, "start": 844.37, "end": 871.85, "text": " Seize. Repeat. Complete. Give up. Postpone. Proceed. Continuation. Quit. Keep. Keep on. Start. Initiation. Stay. Continuation. Stop. Termination. Okay, so we have", "tokens": [1100, 1125, 13, 28523, 13, 34687, 13, 5303, 493, 13, 10223, 79, 546, 13, 1705, 4357, 13, 14674, 16073, 13, 50139, 13, 5527, 13, 5527, 322, 13, 6481, 13, 22937, 6642, 13, 8691, 13, 14674, 16073, 13, 5535, 13, 19835, 2486, 13, 1033, 11, 370, 321, 362], "avg_logprob": -0.10538737227519353, "compression_ratio": 1.3471074380165289, "no_speech_prob": 5.960464477539063e-08, "words": [{"start": 844.37, "end": 845.05, "word": " Seize.", "probability": 0.6669921875}, {"start": 845.87, "end": 847.03, "word": " Repeat.", "probability": 0.84033203125}, {"start": 848.75, "end": 849.35, "word": " Complete.", "probability": 0.8154296875}, {"start": 850.07, "end": 851.05, "word": " Give", "probability": 0.837890625}, {"start": 851.05, "end": 851.43, "word": " up.", "probability": 0.96630859375}, {"start": 852.71, "end": 853.33, "word": " Postpone.", "probability": 0.9562174479166666}, {"start": 854.35, "end": 854.91, "word": " Proceed.", "probability": 0.987060546875}, {"start": 856.27, "end": 857.07, "word": " Continuation.", "probability": 0.922119140625}, {"start": 857.67, "end": 858.03, "word": " Quit.", "probability": 0.9169921875}, {"start": 859.73, "end": 860.29, "word": " Keep.", "probability": 0.90576171875}, {"start": 860.55, "end": 860.93, "word": " Keep", "probability": 0.91259765625}, {"start": 860.93, "end": 861.21, "word": " on.", "probability": 0.92626953125}, {"start": 862.77, "end": 863.35, "word": " Start.", "probability": 0.953125}, {"start": 864.95, "end": 865.49, "word": " Initiation.", "probability": 0.791259765625}, {"start": 865.59, "end": 865.93, "word": " Stay.", "probability": 0.93896484375}, {"start": 867.01, "end": 867.61, "word": " Continuation.", "probability": 0.90966796875}, {"start": 867.69, "end": 868.05, "word": " Stop.", "probability": 0.9443359375}, {"start": 869.57, "end": 870.17, "word": " Termination.", "probability": 0.971923828125}, {"start": 870.61, "end": 870.93, "word": " Okay,", "probability": 0.76513671875}, {"start": 871.13, "end": 871.33, "word": " so", "probability": 0.95458984375}, {"start": 871.33, "end": 871.51, "word": " we", "probability": 0.85498046875}, {"start": 871.51, "end": 871.85, "word": " have", "probability": 0.94970703125}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 32, "seek": 89728, "start": 873.38, "end": 897.28, "text": " these verbs refer to refer to a variety of time aspects okay so we have either initiation continuation repetition or termination these verbs in English almost accept both infinitive and gerund except only in termination we have some", "tokens": [613, 30051, 2864, 281, 2864, 281, 257, 5673, 295, 565, 7270, 1392, 370, 321, 362, 2139, 43569, 29357, 30432, 420, 1433, 2486, 613, 30051, 294, 3669, 1920, 3241, 1293, 7193, 2187, 293, 5713, 997, 3993, 787, 294, 1433, 2486, 321, 362, 512], "avg_logprob": -0.1381722425305566, "compression_ratio": 1.6524822695035462, "no_speech_prob": 5.960464477539063e-08, "words": [{"start": 873.38, "end": 873.8, "word": " 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Okay? Mostly they accept only gerund. Okay? He began to answer the question. He began answering the question. We have a slight difference between the two sentences. The first is hypothetical. It is to happen. It's about to happen. Okay? However, the second one already happened or in progress. 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Semantically, there is some sort of difference between them.", "tokens": [440, 3626, 488, 9595, 775, 406, 2864, 281, 565, 13, 14421, 49505, 11, 456, 307, 512, 1333, 295, 2649, 1296, 552, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.219599187374115, "compression_ratio": 1.146067415730337, "no_speech_prob": 1.1920928955078125e-07, "words": [{"start": 936.5999999999999, "end": 937.18, "word": " The", "probability": 0.11907958984375}, {"start": 937.18, "end": 937.76, "word": " emotive", "probability": 0.935302734375}, {"start": 937.76, "end": 938.1, "word": " verb", "probability": 0.900390625}, {"start": 938.1, "end": 938.34, "word": " does", "probability": 0.935546875}, {"start": 938.34, "end": 938.52, "word": " not", "probability": 0.95703125}, {"start": 938.52, "end": 940.98, "word": " refer", "probability": 0.90869140625}, {"start": 940.98, "end": 941.18, "word": " to", "probability": 0.96533203125}, {"start": 941.18, "end": 941.52, "word": " time.", "probability": 0.88330078125}, {"start": 942.38, "end": 942.96, "word": " Semantically,", "probability": 0.913818359375}, {"start": 943.18, "end": 943.52, "word": " there", "probability": 0.89306640625}, {"start": 943.52, "end": 943.7, "word": " is", "probability": 0.916015625}, {"start": 943.7, "end": 943.84, "word": " some", "probability": 0.85546875}, {"start": 943.84, "end": 944.08, "word": " sort", "probability": 0.8310546875}, {"start": 944.08, "end": 944.22, "word": " of", "probability": 0.96923828125}, {"start": 944.22, "end": 944.6, "word": " difference", "probability": 0.8271484375}, {"start": 944.6, "end": 944.94, "word": " between", "probability": 0.87109375}, {"start": 944.94, "end": 945.16, "word": " them.", "probability": 0.91162109375}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 35, "seek": 97266, "start": 946.8, "end": 972.66, "text": " Okay. But it's the same meaning. I know that the first one is not related to time and the second one is not related to time. But we can mingle between them or mix between them and have the same meaning. The first category is a special category. No, no. They are similar. They are similar in their syntactic function. But semantically they differ. Okay. 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He began to answer the question. He began answering the question. Having said that he would be frank, we all commenced to listen to him. We all commenced to listen to him. Having said that he would be frank, we all commenced listening to him. Okay? So we speak about theoretical actions and vivid or real actions. 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That end with what is called termination. These verbs which have this meaning only accept gerund. John finished doing his homework at midnight. We cannot say John finished to do his homework. 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The committee postponed making the decision on the matter. We'll stop for an hour and resume working at three o'clock. So we have these verbs only accept gerunds. 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2014, 411, 7251, 14851, 33456, 5172, 7251, 30543, 5172], "avg_logprob": -0.13574218191206455, "compression_ratio": 1.098901098901099, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 1095.84, "end": 1096.22, "word": " Okay", "probability": 0.53564453125}, {"start": 1096.22, "end": 1101.46, "word": " We", "probability": 0.74169921875}, {"start": 1101.46, "end": 1101.76, "word": " have", "probability": 0.9580078125}, {"start": 1101.76, "end": 1102.38, "word": " aspectual", "probability": 0.807861328125}, {"start": 1102.38, "end": 1102.74, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.94287109375}, {"start": 1102.74, "end": 1102.92, "word": " in", "probability": 0.9384765625}, {"start": 1102.92, "end": 1103.2, "word": " Arabic", "probability": 0.8994140625}, {"start": 1103.2, "end": 1103.44, "word": " as", "probability": 0.96435546875}, {"start": 1103.44, "end": 1104.14, "word": " well", "probability": 0.94873046875}, {"start": 1104.14, "end": 1107.92, "word": " These", "probability": 0.693359375}, {"start": 1107.92, "end": 1108.6, "word": " aspectual", "probability": 0.878662109375}, {"start": 1108.6, "end": 1109.2, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.9453125}, {"start": 1109.2, "end": 1117.64, "word": " Are", "probability": 0.818359375}, {"start": 1117.64, "end": 1118.2, "word": " like", "probability": 0.95751953125}, {"start": 1118.2, "end": 1120.82, "word": " يستأنف", "probability": 0.9273681640625}, {"start": 1120.82, "end": 1124.0, "word": " يوقف", "probability": 0.9703776041666666}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 41, "seek": 115578, "start": 1127.92, "end": 1155.78, "text": " يستمر يواصل ينهي ينهي يؤجل we speak about aspectual verbs okay we spoke about them in English and found that they accept both infinitive and gerund now we have aspectual verbs of Arabic", "tokens": [7251, 14851, 29973, 7251, 2407, 33546, 1211, 7251, 1863, 3224, 1829, 7251, 1863, 3224, 1829, 7251, 33604, 7435, 1211, 321, 1710, 466, 4171, 901, 30051, 1392, 321, 7179, 466, 552, 294, 3669, 293, 1352, 300, 436, 3241, 1293, 7193, 2187, 293, 5713, 997, 586, 321, 362, 4171, 901, 30051, 295, 19938], "avg_logprob": -0.13213641884235236, "compression_ratio": 1.3419354838709678, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 1127.9199999999998, "end": 1128.8, "word": " يستمر", "probability": 0.8079427083333334}, {"start": 1128.8, "end": 1129.68, "word": " يواصل", "probability": 0.9686279296875}, {"start": 1129.68, "end": 1132.82, "word": " ينهي", "probability": 0.9478759765625}, {"start": 1132.82, "end": 1136.38, "word": " ينهي", "probability": 0.8131103515625}, {"start": 1136.38, "end": 1138.92, "word": " يؤجل", "probability": 0.95947265625}, {"start": 1138.92, "end": 1142.68, "word": " we", "probability": 0.2919921875}, {"start": 1142.68, "end": 1142.9, "word": " speak", "probability": 0.962890625}, {"start": 1142.9, "end": 1143.2, "word": " about", "probability": 0.9306640625}, {"start": 1143.2, "end": 1143.86, "word": " aspectual", "probability": 0.869140625}, {"start": 1143.86, "end": 1144.22, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.94140625}, {"start": 1144.22, "end": 1145.6, "word": " okay", "probability": 0.77392578125}, {"start": 1145.6, "end": 1146.38, "word": " we", "probability": 0.796875}, {"start": 1146.38, "end": 1146.6, "word": " spoke", "probability": 0.86669921875}, {"start": 1146.6, "end": 1146.86, "word": " about", "probability": 0.92236328125}, {"start": 1146.86, "end": 1147.16, "word": " them", "probability": 0.912109375}, {"start": 1147.16, "end": 1147.46, "word": " in", "probability": 0.95947265625}, {"start": 1147.46, "end": 1147.82, "word": " English", "probability": 0.77197265625}, {"start": 1147.82, "end": 1148.32, "word": " and", "probability": 0.93701171875}, {"start": 1148.32, "end": 1148.58, "word": " found", "probability": 0.919921875}, {"start": 1148.58, "end": 1148.8, "word": " that", "probability": 0.9404296875}, {"start": 1148.8, "end": 1148.96, "word": " they", "probability": 0.91162109375}, {"start": 1148.96, "end": 1149.4, "word": " accept", "probability": 0.94580078125}, {"start": 1149.4, "end": 1149.76, "word": " both", "probability": 0.88671875}, {"start": 1149.76, "end": 1150.48, "word": " infinitive", "probability": 0.947265625}, {"start": 1150.48, "end": 1151.42, "word": " and", "probability": 0.95947265625}, {"start": 1151.42, "end": 1151.78, "word": " gerund", "probability": 0.89990234375}, {"start": 1151.78, "end": 1152.82, "word": " now", "probability": 0.79150390625}, {"start": 1152.82, "end": 1153.18, "word": " we", "probability": 0.9111328125}, {"start": 1153.18, "end": 1153.44, "word": " have", "probability": 0.94873046875}, {"start": 1153.44, "end": 1154.04, "word": " aspectual", "probability": 0.934326171875}, {"start": 1154.04, "end": 1154.42, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.9384765625}, {"start": 1154.42, "end": 1155.26, "word": " of", "probability": 0.962890625}, {"start": 1155.26, "end": 1155.78, "word": " Arabic", "probability": 0.84765625}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 42, "seek": 117558, "start": 1157.0, "end": 1175.58, "text": " As we mentioned, these verbs only accept overt derived nominal. For example, يبدأ المعلم مناقشة الطلاب. We cannot say يبدأ المعلم أن يناقش الطلاب. It's not accepted.", "tokens": [1018, 321, 2835, 11, 613, 30051, 787, 3241, 17038, 18949, 41641, 13, 1171, 1365, 11, 7251, 44510, 10721, 9673, 3615, 19528, 3714, 8315, 4587, 8592, 3660, 41950, 15040, 3555, 13, 492, 2644, 584, 7251, 44510, 10721, 9673, 3615, 19528, 14739, 7251, 8315, 4587, 8592, 41950, 15040, 3555, 13, 467, 311, 406, 9035, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.21079282572975866, "compression_ratio": 1.3270440251572326, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 1157.0, "end": 1157.28, "word": " As", "probability": 0.62353515625}, {"start": 1157.28, "end": 1157.44, "word": " we", "probability": 0.94921875}, {"start": 1157.44, "end": 1157.9, "word": " mentioned,", "probability": 0.8212890625}, {"start": 1159.6, "end": 1159.94, "word": " these", "probability": 0.869140625}, {"start": 1159.94, "end": 1160.44, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.9296875}, {"start": 1160.44, "end": 1161.94, "word": " only", "probability": 0.8857421875}, {"start": 1161.94, "end": 1162.64, "word": " accept", "probability": 0.89892578125}, {"start": 1162.64, "end": 1163.74, "word": " overt", "probability": 0.409423828125}, {"start": 1163.74, "end": 1164.4, "word": " derived", "probability": 0.76416015625}, {"start": 1164.4, "end": 1164.8, "word": " nominal.", "probability": 0.8330078125}, {"start": 1165.82, "end": 1166.0, "word": " For", "probability": 0.927734375}, {"start": 1166.0, "end": 1166.46, "word": " example,", "probability": 0.97509765625}, {"start": 1167.3, "end": 1167.8, "word": " يبدأ", "probability": 0.5718180338541666}, {"start": 1167.8, "end": 1169.06, "word": " المعلم", "probability": 0.9103190104166666}, {"start": 1169.06, "end": 1170.42, "word": " مناقشة", "probability": 0.9302734375}, {"start": 1170.42, "end": 1171.0, "word": " الطلاب.", "probability": 0.880859375}, {"start": 1171.74, "end": 1172.02, "word": " We", "probability": 0.533203125}, {"start": 1172.02, "end": 1172.26, "word": " cannot", "probability": 0.853515625}, {"start": 1172.26, "end": 1172.52, "word": " say", "probability": 0.95556640625}, {"start": 1172.52, "end": 1172.9, "word": " يبدأ", "probability": 0.9261067708333334}, {"start": 1172.9, "end": 1173.38, "word": " المعلم", "probability": 0.95654296875}, {"start": 1173.38, "end": 1173.6, "word": " أن", "probability": 0.72998046875}, {"start": 1173.6, "end": 1174.02, "word": " يناقش", "probability": 0.989990234375}, {"start": 1174.02, "end": 1174.52, "word": " الطلاب.", "probability": 0.9583333333333334}, {"start": 1174.74, "end": 1175.0, "word": " It's", "probability": 0.74853515625}, {"start": 1175.0, "end": 1175.14, "word": " not", "probability": 0.94287109375}, {"start": 1175.14, "end": 1175.58, "word": " accepted.", "probability": 0.92138671875}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 43, "seek": 121229, "start": 1183.63, "end": 1212.29, "text": " يبتدئ المعلم أن يناقش الطلاب is not accepted ينهي علي كتابة الدرس ينهي علي أن يكتب الدرس is not accepted so aspectual verbs in Arabic only accept overt derived nominal however in English they accept both except the verbs of termination so you have to take care", "tokens": [7251, 3555, 2655, 3215, 19986, 9673, 3615, 19528, 14739, 7251, 8315, 4587, 8592, 41950, 15040, 3555, 307, 406, 9035, 7251, 1863, 3224, 1829, 25894, 9122, 2655, 16758, 3660, 32748, 2288, 3794, 7251, 1863, 3224, 1829, 25894, 14739, 7251, 4117, 2655, 3555, 32748, 2288, 3794, 307, 406, 9035, 370, 4171, 901, 30051, 294, 19938, 787, 3241, 17038, 18949, 41641, 4461, 294, 3669, 436, 3241, 1293, 3993, 264, 30051, 295, 1433, 2486, 370, 291, 362, 281, 747, 1127], "avg_logprob": -0.14184253556387766, "compression_ratio": 1.5458937198067633, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 1183.63, "end": 1184.31, "word": " يبتدئ", "probability": 0.7443359375}, {"start": 1184.31, "end": 1184.87, "word": " المعلم", "probability": 0.85107421875}, {"start": 1184.87, "end": 1185.13, "word": " أن", "probability": 0.7783203125}, {"start": 1185.13, "end": 1185.55, "word": " يناقش", "probability": 0.9818115234375}, {"start": 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{"start": 1196.91, "end": 1197.35, "word": " الدرس", "probability": 0.9697265625}, {"start": 1197.35, "end": 1197.53, "word": " is", "probability": 0.88818359375}, {"start": 1197.53, "end": 1197.71, "word": " not", "probability": 0.951171875}, {"start": 1197.71, "end": 1198.25, "word": " accepted", "probability": 0.93017578125}, {"start": 1198.25, "end": 1199.39, "word": " so", "probability": 0.460205078125}, {"start": 1199.39, "end": 1200.93, "word": " aspectual", "probability": 0.6944580078125}, {"start": 1200.93, "end": 1201.39, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.93701171875}, {"start": 1201.39, "end": 1201.85, "word": " in", "probability": 0.9208984375}, {"start": 1201.85, "end": 1202.15, "word": " Arabic", "probability": 0.9013671875}, {"start": 1202.15, "end": 1202.69, "word": " only", "probability": 0.88916015625}, {"start": 1202.69, "end": 1203.31, "word": " accept", "probability": 0.8642578125}, {"start": 1203.31, "end": 1203.91, "word": " overt", "probability": 0.5302734375}, 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{"start": 1209.91, "end": 1210.47, "word": " termination", "probability": 0.96142578125}, {"start": 1210.47, "end": 1211.23, "word": " so", "probability": 0.83447265625}, {"start": 1211.23, "end": 1211.41, "word": " you", "probability": 0.962890625}, {"start": 1211.41, "end": 1211.59, "word": " have", "probability": 0.95068359375}, {"start": 1211.59, "end": 1211.73, "word": " to", "probability": 0.970703125}, {"start": 1211.73, "end": 1211.93, "word": " take", "probability": 0.884765625}, {"start": 1211.93, "end": 1212.29, "word": " care", "probability": 0.91357421875}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 44, "seek": 123835, "start": 1213.64, "end": 1238.36, "text": " you have to be very careful just once you translate from Arabic to English. Okay, or from English to Arabic. Now, semantically, the emotive verbs and aspectual verbs", "tokens": [291, 362, 281, 312, 588, 5026, 445, 1564, 291, 13799, 490, 19938, 281, 3669, 13, 1033, 11, 420, 490, 3669, 281, 19938, 13, 823, 11, 4361, 49505, 11, 264, 3626, 488, 30051, 293, 4171, 901, 30051], "avg_logprob": -0.15677787162162163, "compression_ratio": 1.3495934959349594, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 1213.64, "end": 1214.44, "word": " you", "probability": 0.488525390625}, {"start": 1214.44, "end": 1214.76, "word": " have", "probability": 0.9423828125}, {"start": 1214.76, "end": 1214.86, "word": " to", "probability": 0.97265625}, {"start": 1214.86, "end": 1215.0, "word": " be", "probability": 0.95263671875}, {"start": 1215.0, "end": 1215.28, "word": " very", "probability": 0.85400390625}, {"start": 1215.28, "end": 1215.66, "word": " careful", "probability": 0.9658203125}, {"start": 1215.66, "end": 1216.0, "word": " just", "probability": 0.82421875}, {"start": 1216.0, "end": 1216.28, "word": " once", "probability": 0.9140625}, {"start": 1216.28, "end": 1216.46, "word": " you", "probability": 0.96484375}, {"start": 1216.46, "end": 1217.12, "word": " translate", "probability": 0.83642578125}, {"start": 1217.12, "end": 1218.22, "word": " from", "probability": 0.86865234375}, {"start": 1218.22, "end": 1218.58, "word": " Arabic", "probability": 0.923828125}, {"start": 1218.58, "end": 1218.84, "word": " to", "probability": 0.9736328125}, {"start": 1218.84, "end": 1219.32, "word": " English.", "probability": 0.97900390625}, {"start": 1222.12, "end": 1222.92, "word": " Okay,", "probability": 0.75048828125}, {"start": 1223.02, "end": 1223.2, "word": " or", "probability": 0.958984375}, {"start": 1223.2, "end": 1223.44, "word": " from", "probability": 0.88427734375}, {"start": 1223.44, "end": 1223.78, "word": " English", "probability": 0.97509765625}, {"start": 1223.78, "end": 1223.96, "word": " to", "probability": 0.974609375}, {"start": 1223.96, "end": 1224.36, "word": " Arabic.", "probability": 0.92724609375}, {"start": 1227.32, "end": 1227.72, "word": " Now,", "probability": 0.9482421875}, {"start": 1229.38, "end": 1229.92, "word": " semantically,", "probability": 0.951171875}, {"start": 1232.76, "end": 1234.4, "word": " the", "probability": 0.91943359375}, {"start": 1234.4, "end": 1234.86, "word": " emotive", "probability": 0.9794921875}, {"start": 1234.86, "end": 1235.28, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.94091796875}, {"start": 1235.28, "end": 1237.18, "word": " and", "probability": 0.841796875}, {"start": 1237.18, "end": 1237.88, "word": " aspectual", "probability": 0.76318359375}, {"start": 1237.88, "end": 1238.36, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.939453125}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 45, "seek": 126833, "start": 1239.87, "end": 1268.33, "text": " have difference in meaning just in the use of infinitive and gerund. So a sentence like, I love to eat sandwiches. I love eating sandwiches. The two sentences are different in meaning. The first one is hypothetical. The second one not fulfilled, yes. And the second one is actual, achieved. Okay, it's real.", "tokens": [362, 2649, 294, 3620, 445, 294, 264, 764, 295, 7193, 2187, 293, 5713, 997, 13, 407, 257, 8174, 411, 11, 286, 959, 281, 1862, 29022, 13, 286, 959, 3936, 29022, 13, 440, 732, 16579, 366, 819, 294, 3620, 13, 440, 700, 472, 307, 33053, 13, 440, 1150, 472, 406, 21380, 11, 2086, 13, 400, 264, 1150, 472, 307, 3539, 11, 11042, 13, 1033, 11, 309, 311, 957, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.1360960084459056, "compression_ratio": 1.6382978723404256, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 1239.87, "end": 1240.21, "word": " have", "probability": 0.876953125}, {"start": 1240.21, "end": 1240.75, "word": " difference", "probability": 0.810546875}, {"start": 1240.75, "end": 1241.05, "word": " in", "probability": 0.94921875}, {"start": 1241.05, "end": 1241.43, "word": " meaning", "probability": 0.85986328125}, {"start": 1241.43, "end": 1241.99, "word": " just", "probability": 0.77880859375}, {"start": 1241.99, "end": 1242.17, "word": " in", "probability": 0.939453125}, {"start": 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smoke. He stopped smoking. Could you translate? He stopped to smoke. Hard luck. Yes. Yes.", "tokens": [634, 5936, 281, 8439, 13, 634, 5936, 14055, 13, 7497, 291, 13799, 30, 634, 5936, 281, 8439, 13, 11817, 3668, 13, 1079, 13, 1079, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.32151441734570724, "compression_ratio": 1.368421052631579, "no_speech_prob": 5.960464477539063e-08, "words": [{"start": 1269.3, "end": 1269.52, "word": " He", "probability": 0.7041015625}, {"start": 1269.52, "end": 1269.96, "word": " stopped", "probability": 0.9091796875}, {"start": 1269.96, "end": 1270.24, "word": " to", "probability": 0.467529296875}, {"start": 1270.24, "end": 1270.62, "word": " smoke.", "probability": 0.859375}, {"start": 1271.34, "end": 1271.54, "word": " He", "probability": 0.91064453125}, {"start": 1271.54, "end": 1271.9, "word": " stopped", "probability": 0.91650390625}, {"start": 1271.9, "end": 1272.44, "word": " smoking.", "probability": 0.95263671875}, {"start": 1272.78, "end": 1272.92, "word": " Could", "probability": 0.78662109375}, {"start": 1272.92, "end": 1273.04, "word": " you", "probability": 0.9716796875}, {"start": 1273.04, "end": 1273.54, "word": " translate?", "probability": 0.81396484375}, {"start": 1276.22, "end": 1276.32, "word": " He", "probability": 0.87353515625}, {"start": 1276.32, "end": 1276.7, "word": " stopped", "probability": 0.90576171875}, {"start": 1276.7, "end": 1276.96, "word": " to", "probability": 0.322021484375}, {"start": 1276.96, "end": 1277.84, "word": " smoke.", "probability": 0.85888671875}, {"start": 1281.5, "end": 1281.5, "word": " Hard", "probability": 0.6494140625}, {"start": 1281.5, "end": 1283.16, "word": " luck.", "probability": 0.6376953125}, {"start": 1284.5, "end": 1284.5, "word": " Yes.", "probability": 0.56005859375}, {"start": 1288.12, "end": 1288.78, "word": " Yes.", "probability": 0.345458984375}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 47, "seek": 132596, "start": 1299.66, "end": 1325.96, "text": " The first sentence, Mary stopped to eat. I stopped to smoke. He stopped doing an activity to smoke. Yes. So he stopped to smoke. This means that he stopped some action. He terminated, he quit some action in order to have another action to smoke. He stopped smoking. 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So you have difference in meaning you have to take care of that John forgot to buy the linguistics book John forgot to buy Sorry if John forgot buying the linguistics book is there any difference No, no difference at all", "tokens": [407, 291, 362, 2649, 294, 3620, 291, 362, 281, 747, 1127, 295, 300, 2619, 5298, 281, 2256, 264, 21766, 6006, 1446, 2619, 5298, 281, 2256, 4919, 498, 2619, 5298, 6382, 264, 21766, 6006, 1446, 307, 456, 604, 2649, 883, 11, 572, 2649, 412, 439], "avg_logprob": -0.190625003973643, "compression_ratio": 1.782258064516129, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 1327.45, "end": 1328.21, "word": " So", "probability": 0.301513671875}, {"start": 1328.21, "end": 1328.95, "word": " you", "probability": 0.77490234375}, {"start": 1328.95, "end": 1329.11, "word": " have", "probability": 0.943359375}, {"start": 1329.11, "end": 1329.63, "word": " difference", "probability": 0.80126953125}, {"start": 1329.63, "end": 1329.99, "word": " in", "probability": 0.951171875}, 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John forgot to buy the linguistics book. John forgot buying the linguistics book. Yes. 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However, the second one, he bought the book, but he forgot that he bought it. Okay? Mary quit to cook. Mary quit cooking. Mary quit cooking. Is there any difference? Yes. What about this group? 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While Mary quit cooking, that Mary doesn't cook anymore. Very good. Excellent. John remembered to wash the plates. John remembered washing the plates. Still, we have difference between the two sentences semantically. 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Who could translate them? John stopped to wash the plates. John stopped washing the plates. It is the same. Marco. Iman? Yes, number two, that he, in the action order two,", "tokens": [440, 732, 16579, 366, 819, 11, 366, 18558, 6930, 13, 2102, 727, 13799, 552, 30, 2619, 5936, 281, 5675, 264, 14231, 13, 2619, 5936, 13836, 264, 14231, 13, 467, 307, 264, 912, 13, 26535, 13, 286, 1601, 30, 1079, 11, 1230, 732, 11, 300, 415, 11, 294, 264, 3069, 1668, 732, 11], "avg_logprob": -0.3313679312759975, "compression_ratio": 1.5172413793103448, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 1438.56, "end": 1438.78, "word": " The", "probability": 0.74462890625}, {"start": 1438.78, "end": 1438.94, "word": " two", "probability": 0.8974609375}, {"start": 1438.94, "end": 1439.36, "word": " sentences", "probability": 0.9609375}, {"start": 1439.36, "end": 1439.64, "word": " are", "probability": 0.9453125}, {"start": 1439.64, "end": 1440.06, "word": " different,", "probability": 0.9091796875}, {"start": 1440.2, "end": 1440.34, "word": " are", "probability": 0.8212890625}, {"start": 1440.34, "end": 1441.06, "word": " divergent.", "probability": 0.916748046875}, {"start": 1441.5, "end": 1441.6, "word": " Who", "probability": 0.86328125}, {"start": 1441.6, "end": 1441.78, "word": " could", "probability": 0.822265625}, {"start": 1441.78, "end": 1442.16, "word": " translate", "probability": 0.79052734375}, {"start": 1442.16, "end": 1442.48, "word": " them?", "probability": 0.87744140625}, {"start": 1444.68, "end": 1445.34, "word": " John", "probability": 0.6787109375}, {"start": 1445.34, "end": 1445.72, "word": " stopped", "probability": 0.8017578125}, {"start": 1445.72, "end": 1445.96, "word": " to", "probability": 0.357666015625}, {"start": 1445.96, "end": 1446.32, "word": " wash", "probability": 0.9072265625}, {"start": 1446.32, "end": 1447.0, "word": " the", "probability": 0.92333984375}, {"start": 1447.0, "end": 1447.42, "word": " plates.", "probability": 0.93798828125}, {"start": 1448.26, "end": 1448.52, "word": " John", "probability": 0.71875}, {"start": 1448.52, "end": 1448.96, "word": " stopped", "probability": 0.875}, {"start": 1448.96, "end": 1449.88, "word": " washing", "probability": 0.8681640625}, {"start": 1449.88, "end": 1450.12, "word": " the", "probability": 0.92529296875}, {"start": 1450.12, "end": 1450.46, "word": " plates.", "probability": 0.9130859375}, {"start": 1451.92, "end": 1452.2, "word": " It", "probability": 0.736328125}, {"start": 1452.2, "end": 1452.72, "word": " is", "probability": 0.6865234375}, {"start": 1452.72, "end": 1452.86, "word": " the", "probability": 0.919921875}, {"start": 1452.86, "end": 1453.1, "word": " same.", "probability": 0.91162109375}, {"start": 1453.38, "end": 1453.42, "word": " Marco.", "probability": 0.1805419921875}, {"start": 1456.78, "end": 1457.1, "word": " Iman?", "probability": 0.607421875}, {"start": 1457.5, "end": 1457.8, "word": " Yes,", "probability": 0.52685546875}, {"start": 1457.9, "end": 1458.14, "word": " number", "probability": 0.463623046875}, {"start": 1458.14, "end": 1458.58, "word": " two,", "probability": 0.763671875}, {"start": 1459.26, "end": 1459.52, "word": " that", "probability": 0.68115234375}, {"start": 1459.52, "end": 1459.78, "word": " he,", "probability": 0.6845703125}, {"start": 1460.98, "end": 1461.86, "word": " in", "probability": 0.87158203125}, {"start": 1461.86, "end": 1462.04, "word": " the", "probability": 0.90234375}, {"start": 1462.04, "end": 1462.34, "word": " action", "probability": 0.8935546875}, {"start": 1462.34, "end": 1462.7, "word": " order", "probability": 0.334228515625}, {"start": 1462.7, "end": 1463.04, "word": " two,", "probability": 0.85400390625}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 53, "seek": 148989, "start": 1463.75, "end": 1489.89, "text": " The first action is hypothetical, is theoretical, that has not happened. Okay? He remembered to wash. He did not wash. But the second one, he has already washed them, but he forgot. Good. Mary stopped to eat. Mary stopped eating.", "tokens": [440, 700, 3069, 307, 33053, 11, 307, 20864, 11, 300, 575, 406, 2011, 13, 1033, 30, 634, 13745, 281, 5675, 13, 634, 630, 406, 5675, 13, 583, 264, 1150, 472, 11, 415, 575, 1217, 16300, 552, 11, 457, 415, 5298, 13, 2205, 13, 6059, 5936, 281, 1862, 13, 6059, 5936, 3936, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.21624410264896896, "compression_ratio": 1.4743589743589745, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 1463.75, "end": 1464.33, "word": " The", "probability": 0.34326171875}, {"start": 1464.33, "end": 1464.63, "word": " first", "probability": 0.88916015625}, {"start": 1464.63, "end": 1465.03, "word": " action", "probability": 0.880859375}, {"start": 1465.03, "end": 1465.43, "word": " is", "probability": 0.87744140625}, {"start": 1465.43, "end": 1466.07, "word": " hypothetical,", "probability": 0.86376953125}, {"start": 1466.45, "end": 1466.55, "word": " is", "probability": 0.465087890625}, {"start": 1466.55, "end": 1467.05, "word": " theoretical,", "probability": 0.8701171875}, {"start": 1467.45, "end": 1467.81, "word": " that", "probability": 0.7802734375}, {"start": 1467.81, "end": 1468.05, "word": " has", "probability": 0.89453125}, {"start": 1468.05, "end": 1468.23, "word": " not", "probability": 0.94970703125}, {"start": 1468.23, "end": 1468.63, "word": " happened.", "probability": 0.859375}, {"start": 1469.61, "end": 1469.87, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.59375}, {"start": 1470.13, "end": 1470.71, "word": " He", "probability": 0.94091796875}, {"start": 1470.71, "end": 1471.49, "word": " remembered", "probability": 0.57470703125}, {"start": 1471.49, "end": 1471.93, "word": " to", "probability": 0.9677734375}, {"start": 1471.93, "end": 1472.29, "word": " wash.", "probability": 0.9208984375}, {"start": 1473.03, "end": 1473.17, "word": " He", "probability": 0.9287109375}, {"start": 1473.17, "end": 1473.35, "word": " did", "probability": 0.9501953125}, {"start": 1473.35, "end": 1473.57, "word": " not", "probability": 0.95068359375}, {"start": 1473.57, "end": 1473.93, "word": " wash.", "probability": 0.92578125}, {"start": 1474.65, "end": 1474.85, "word": " But", "probability": 0.8515625}, {"start": 1474.85, "end": 1474.99, "word": " the", "probability": 0.89697265625}, {"start": 1474.99, "end": 1475.25, "word": " second", "probability": 0.90478515625}, {"start": 1475.25, "end": 1475.55, "word": " one,", "probability": 0.93603515625}, {"start": 1476.33, "end": 1477.33, "word": " he", "probability": 0.9248046875}, {"start": 1477.33, "end": 1477.67, "word": " has", "probability": 0.85107421875}, {"start": 1477.67, "end": 1478.09, "word": " already", "probability": 0.9423828125}, {"start": 1478.09, "end": 1478.55, "word": " washed", "probability": 0.8115234375}, {"start": 1478.55, "end": 1479.15, "word": " them,", "probability": 0.87255859375}, {"start": 1479.31, "end": 1479.41, "word": " but", "probability": 0.9267578125}, {"start": 1479.41, "end": 1479.57, "word": " he", "probability": 0.966796875}, {"start": 1479.57, "end": 1479.87, "word": " forgot.", "probability": 0.92919921875}, {"start": 1480.63, "end": 1481.37, "word": " Good.", "probability": 0.7080078125}, {"start": 1486.53, "end": 1486.87, "word": " Mary", "probability": 0.7685546875}, {"start": 1486.87, "end": 1487.25, "word": " stopped", "probability": 0.919921875}, {"start": 1487.25, "end": 1487.47, "word": " to", "probability": 0.89306640625}, {"start": 1487.47, "end": 1487.81, "word": " eat.", "probability": 0.9873046875}, {"start": 1488.69, "end": 1488.91, "word": " Mary", "probability": 0.8349609375}, {"start": 1488.91, "end": 1489.39, "word": " stopped", "probability": 0.91064453125}, {"start": 1489.39, "end": 1489.89, "word": " eating.", "probability": 0.919921875}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 54, "seek": 151343, "start": 1491.65, "end": 1513.43, "text": " Mary stopped to eat or Mary stopped eating? The second one is that Mary stopped to eat. Mary stopped in order to eat. However, the second one, she finished or quit eating. Okay.", "tokens": [6059, 5936, 281, 1862, 420, 6059, 5936, 3936, 30, 440, 1150, 472, 307, 300, 6059, 5936, 281, 1862, 13, 6059, 5936, 294, 1668, 281, 1862, 13, 2908, 11, 264, 1150, 472, 11, 750, 4335, 420, 10366, 3936, 13, 1033, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.246379578985819, "compression_ratio": 1.5892857142857142, "no_speech_prob": 1.7881393432617188e-07, "words": [{"start": 1491.65, "end": 1492.07, "word": " Mary", "probability": 0.333740234375}, {"start": 1492.07, "end": 1492.39, "word": " stopped", "probability": 0.6201171875}, {"start": 1492.39, "end": 1492.63, "word": " to", "probability": 0.71728515625}, {"start": 1492.63, "end": 1492.95, "word": " eat", "probability": 0.9853515625}, {"start": 1492.95, "end": 1493.27, "word": " or", "probability": 0.53564453125}, {"start": 1493.27, "end": 1493.49, "word": " Mary", "probability": 0.8623046875}, {"start": 1493.49, "end": 1493.75, "word": " stopped", "probability": 0.8525390625}, {"start": 1493.75, "end": 1494.13, "word": " eating?", "probability": 0.90234375}, {"start": 1494.39, "end": 1494.69, "word": " The", "probability": 0.75439453125}, {"start": 1494.69, "end": 1495.13, "word": " second", "probability": 0.888671875}, {"start": 1495.13, "end": 1495.47, "word": " one", "probability": 0.92236328125}, {"start": 1495.47, "end": 1495.79, "word": " is", "probability": 0.90283203125}, {"start": 1495.79, "end": 1496.27, "word": " that", "probability": 0.89208984375}, {"start": 1496.27, "end": 1497.39, "word": " Mary", "probability": 0.7705078125}, {"start": 1497.39, "end": 1497.83, "word": " stopped", "probability": 0.8720703125}, {"start": 1497.83, "end": 1499.47, "word": " to", "probability": 0.53515625}, {"start": 1499.47, "end": 1499.83, "word": " eat.", "probability": 0.97509765625}, {"start": 1500.19, "end": 1500.41, "word": " Mary", "probability": 0.57373046875}, {"start": 1500.41, "end": 1500.97, "word": " stopped", "probability": 0.90771484375}, {"start": 1500.97, "end": 1501.71, "word": " in", "probability": 0.433837890625}, {"start": 1501.71, "end": 1503.23, "word": " order", "probability": 0.93603515625}, {"start": 1503.23, "end": 1503.47, "word": " to", "probability": 0.970703125}, {"start": 1503.47, "end": 1504.19, "word": " eat.", "probability": 0.98779296875}, {"start": 1505.01, "end": 1505.15, "word": " However,", "probability": 0.81884765625}, {"start": 1505.33, "end": 1505.45, "word": " the", "probability": 0.90966796875}, {"start": 1505.45, "end": 1505.69, "word": " second", "probability": 0.90478515625}, {"start": 1505.69, "end": 1506.01, "word": " one,", "probability": 0.9345703125}, {"start": 1506.23, "end": 1508.91, "word": " she", "probability": 0.82421875}, {"start": 1508.91, "end": 1509.57, "word": " finished", "probability": 0.744140625}, {"start": 1509.57, "end": 1509.83, "word": " or", "probability": 0.9541015625}, {"start": 1509.83, "end": 1510.15, "word": " quit", "probability": 0.85791015625}, {"start": 1510.15, "end": 1510.55, "word": " eating.", "probability": 0.90966796875}, {"start": 1512.73, "end": 1513.43, "word": " Okay.", "probability": 0.77587890625}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 55, "seek": 153647, "start": 1517.35, "end": 1536.47, "text": " Do we have semantic distinction between the emotive verbs and aspectual verbs in Arabic? Do you have this semantic distinction in Arabic? Is this applicable to Arabic or not? Let's see Okay, I think that it corresponds to Arabic The first one", "tokens": [1144, 321, 362, 47982, 16844, 1296, 264, 3626, 488, 30051, 293, 4171, 901, 30051, 294, 19938, 30, 1144, 291, 362, 341, 47982, 16844, 294, 19938, 30, 1119, 341, 21142, 281, 19938, 420, 406, 30, 961, 311, 536, 1033, 11, 286, 519, 300, 309, 23249, 281, 19938, 440, 700, 472], "avg_logprob": -0.16218750298023224, "compression_ratio": 1.5677419354838709, "no_speech_prob": 5.960464477539063e-08, "words": [{"start": 1517.35, "end": 1517.55, "word": " Do", "probability": 0.80517578125}, {"start": 1517.55, "end": 1517.71, "word": " we", "probability": 0.8515625}, {"start": 1517.71, "end": 1517.91, "word": " have", "probability": 0.94580078125}, {"start": 1517.91, "end": 1518.33, "word": " semantic", "probability": 0.8798828125}, {"start": 1518.33, "end": 1518.97, "word": " distinction", "probability": 0.9130859375}, {"start": 1518.97, "end": 1519.93, "word": " between", "probability": 0.7109375}, {"start": 1519.93, "end": 1520.85, "word": " the", "probability": 0.8271484375}, {"start": 1520.85, "end": 1521.31, "word": " emotive", "probability": 0.97607421875}, {"start": 1521.31, "end": 1521.63, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.939453125}, {"start": 1521.63, "end": 1521.83, "word": " and", "probability": 0.92724609375}, {"start": 1521.83, "end": 1522.43, "word": " aspectual", "probability": 0.724609375}, {"start": 1522.43, "end": 1522.73, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.9345703125}, {"start": 1522.73, "end": 1522.89, "word": " in", "probability": 0.9384765625}, {"start": 1522.89, "end": 1523.15, "word": " Arabic?", "probability": 0.92578125}, {"start": 1523.69, "end": 1524.07, "word": " Do", "probability": 0.9501953125}, {"start": 1524.07, "end": 1524.15, "word": " you", "probability": 0.93115234375}, {"start": 1524.15, "end": 1524.37, "word": " have", "probability": 0.94677734375}, {"start": 1524.37, "end": 1524.65, "word": " this", "probability": 0.9462890625}, {"start": 1524.65, "end": 1525.01, "word": " semantic", "probability": 0.93896484375}, {"start": 1525.01, "end": 1525.57, "word": " distinction", "probability": 0.9453125}, {"start": 1525.57, "end": 1525.79, "word": " in", "probability": 0.9375}, {"start": 1525.79, "end": 1526.15, "word": " Arabic?", "probability": 0.90576171875}, {"start": 1526.33, "end": 1526.45, "word": " Is", "probability": 0.947265625}, {"start": 1526.45, "end": 1526.67, "word": " this", "probability": 0.93798828125}, {"start": 1526.67, "end": 1527.13, "word": " applicable", "probability": 0.90478515625}, {"start": 1527.13, "end": 1527.39, "word": " to", "probability": 0.96875}, {"start": 1527.39, "end": 1527.65, "word": " Arabic", "probability": 0.927734375}, {"start": 1527.65, "end": 1528.07, "word": " or", "probability": 0.93896484375}, {"start": 1528.07, "end": 1528.39, "word": " not?", "probability": 0.943359375}, {"start": 1528.95, "end": 1529.27, "word": " Let's", "probability": 0.96435546875}, {"start": 1529.27, "end": 1529.49, "word": " see", "probability": 0.923828125}, {"start": 1529.49, "end": 1530.83, "word": " Okay,", "probability": 0.239990234375}, {"start": 1530.83, "end": 1531.05, "word": " I", "probability": 0.99267578125}, {"start": 1531.05, "end": 1531.21, "word": " think", "probability": 0.91845703125}, {"start": 1531.21, "end": 1531.39, "word": " that", "probability": 0.75244140625}, {"start": 1531.39, "end": 1531.57, "word": " it", "probability": 0.5546875}, {"start": 1531.57, "end": 1532.41, "word": " corresponds", "probability": 0.82080078125}, {"start": 1532.41, "end": 1532.73, "word": " to", "probability": 0.97314453125}, {"start": 1532.73, "end": 1533.17, "word": " Arabic", "probability": 0.9306640625}, {"start": 1533.17, "end": 1535.49, "word": " The", "probability": 0.249755859375}, {"start": 1535.49, "end": 1535.79, "word": " first", "probability": 0.89501953125}, {"start": 1535.79, "end": 1536.47, "word": " one", "probability": 0.9365234375}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 56, "seek": 157184, "start": 1547.4, "end": 1571.84, "text": " refers to an action that has not happened. The second one refers to an action that happened but forgotten. Okay? It's like English. Now we come to the third category that is reactive verbs. It refers to actions that are in progress.", "tokens": [14942, 281, 364, 3069, 300, 575, 406, 2011, 13, 440, 1150, 472, 14942, 281, 364, 3069, 300, 2011, 457, 11832, 13, 1033, 30, 467, 311, 411, 3669, 13, 823, 321, 808, 281, 264, 2636, 7719, 300, 307, 28897, 30051, 13, 467, 14942, 281, 5909, 300, 366, 294, 4205, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.14070311814546585, "compression_ratio": 1.563758389261745, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 1547.4, "end": 1547.74, "word": " refers", "probability": 0.54052734375}, {"start": 1547.74, "end": 1548.02, "word": " to", "probability": 0.96875}, {"start": 1548.02, "end": 1548.18, "word": " an", "probability": 0.9462890625}, {"start": 1548.18, "end": 1548.54, "word": " action", "probability": 0.9462890625}, {"start": 1548.54, "end": 1548.8, "word": " that", "probability": 0.93505859375}, {"start": 1548.8, "end": 1549.04, "word": " has", "probability": 0.94970703125}, {"start": 1549.04, "end": 1549.28, "word": " not", "probability": 0.94970703125}, {"start": 1549.28, "end": 1549.66, "word": " happened.", "probability": 0.85205078125}, {"start": 1550.82, "end": 1551.06, "word": " The", "probability": 0.89599609375}, {"start": 1551.06, "end": 1551.38, "word": " second", "probability": 0.90576171875}, {"start": 1551.38, "end": 1551.72, "word": " one", "probability": 0.9228515625}, {"start": 1551.72, "end": 1552.6, "word": " refers", "probability": 0.83349609375}, {"start": 1552.6, "end": 1552.78, "word": " to", "probability": 0.9697265625}, {"start": 1552.78, "end": 1552.96, "word": " an", "probability": 0.95361328125}, {"start": 1552.96, "end": 1553.24, "word": " action", "probability": 0.9404296875}, {"start": 1553.24, "end": 1553.5, "word": " that", "probability": 0.93505859375}, {"start": 1553.5, "end": 1553.92, "word": " happened", "probability": 0.81005859375}, {"start": 1553.92, "end": 1554.38, "word": " but", "probability": 0.55810546875}, {"start": 1554.38, "end": 1555.02, "word": " forgotten.", "probability": 0.80322265625}, {"start": 1556.08, "end": 1556.46, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.74658203125}, {"start": 1557.26, "end": 1557.58, "word": " It's", "probability": 0.964111328125}, {"start": 1557.58, "end": 1557.82, "word": " like", "probability": 0.94482421875}, {"start": 1557.82, "end": 1558.24, "word": " English.", "probability": 0.97412109375}, {"start": 1561.3, "end": 1562.0, "word": " Now", "probability": 0.96240234375}, {"start": 1562.0, "end": 1562.18, "word": " we", "probability": 0.75390625}, {"start": 1562.18, "end": 1562.46, "word": " come", "probability": 0.869140625}, {"start": 1562.46, "end": 1562.88, "word": " to", "probability": 0.96728515625}, {"start": 1562.88, "end": 1564.26, "word": " the", "probability": 0.9140625}, {"start": 1564.26, "end": 1564.54, "word": " third", "probability": 0.93408203125}, {"start": 1564.54, "end": 1565.08, "word": " category", "probability": 0.9501953125}, {"start": 1565.08, "end": 1565.36, "word": " that", "probability": 0.4443359375}, {"start": 1565.36, "end": 1565.6, "word": " is", "probability": 0.93701171875}, {"start": 1565.6, "end": 1566.14, "word": " reactive", "probability": 0.78466796875}, {"start": 1566.14, "end": 1566.62, "word": " verbs.", "probability": 0.95947265625}, {"start": 1568.66, "end": 1569.36, "word": " It", "probability": 0.84521484375}, {"start": 1569.36, "end": 1569.7, "word": " refers", "probability": 0.88720703125}, {"start": 1569.7, "end": 1569.88, "word": " to", "probability": 0.96826171875}, {"start": 1569.88, "end": 1570.28, "word": " actions", "probability": 0.8486328125}, {"start": 1570.28, "end": 1570.64, "word": " that", "probability": 0.93505859375}, {"start": 1570.64, "end": 1571.0, "word": " are", "probability": 0.94189453125}, {"start": 1571.0, "end": 1571.32, "word": " in", "probability": 0.94091796875}, {"start": 1571.32, "end": 1571.84, "word": " progress.", "probability": 0.767578125}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 57, "seek": 160021, "start": 1573.71, "end": 1600.21, "text": " The verbs which refer to reactive meaning only accept gerund. They only accept gerund. Okay? Yes. These verbs only accept gerund.", "tokens": [440, 30051, 597, 2864, 281, 28897, 3620, 787, 3241, 5713, 997, 13, 814, 787, 3241, 5713, 997, 13, 1033, 30, 1079, 13, 1981, 30051, 787, 3241, 5713, 997, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.11250000273187956, "compression_ratio": 1.4444444444444444, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 1573.71, "end": 1573.95, "word": " The", "probability": 0.78173828125}, {"start": 1573.95, "end": 1574.29, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.93310546875}, {"start": 1574.29, "end": 1574.69, "word": " which", "probability": 0.85546875}, {"start": 1574.69, "end": 1575.55, "word": " refer", "probability": 0.888671875}, {"start": 1575.55, "end": 1575.91, "word": " to", "probability": 0.97802734375}, {"start": 1575.91, "end": 1577.23, "word": " reactive", "probability": 0.88134765625}, {"start": 1577.23, "end": 1578.77, "word": " meaning", "probability": 0.857421875}, {"start": 1578.77, "end": 1580.03, "word": " only", "probability": 0.76708984375}, {"start": 1580.03, "end": 1580.65, "word": " accept", "probability": 0.88818359375}, {"start": 1580.65, "end": 1581.07, "word": " gerund.", "probability": 0.95458984375}, {"start": 1582.21, "end": 1582.77, "word": " They", "probability": 0.77197265625}, {"start": 1582.77, "end": 1583.07, "word": " only", "probability": 0.91015625}, {"start": 1583.07, "end": 1583.57, "word": " accept", "probability": 0.908203125}, {"start": 1583.57, "end": 1584.03, "word": " gerund.", "probability": 0.971435546875}, {"start": 1585.15, "end": 1585.39, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.76318359375}, {"start": 1591.39, "end": 1592.35, "word": " Yes.", "probability": 0.88427734375}, {"start": 1597.71, "end": 1598.67, "word": " These", "probability": 0.92529296875}, {"start": 1598.67, "end": 1598.97, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.9482421875}, {"start": 1598.97, "end": 1599.29, "word": " only", "probability": 0.900390625}, {"start": 1599.29, "end": 1599.75, "word": " accept", "probability": 0.9013671875}, {"start": 1599.75, "end": 1600.21, "word": " gerund.", "probability": 0.975341796875}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 58, "seek": 162947, "start": 1604.27, "end": 1629.47, "text": " These are like resist, resent, repent, remember, reject, regret, recommend, recall, abhor, enjoy, dislike, detest, deny, consider, confess, okay? Imagine, mind, and propose.", "tokens": [1981, 366, 411, 4597, 11, 28773, 11, 19994, 11, 1604, 11, 8248, 11, 10879, 11, 2748, 11, 9901, 11, 410, 2335, 11, 2103, 11, 26006, 11, 1141, 377, 11, 15744, 11, 1949, 11, 19367, 11, 1392, 30, 11739, 11, 1575, 11, 293, 17421, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.1257812566227383, "compression_ratio": 1.4262295081967213, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 1604.27, "end": 1604.73, "word": " These", "probability": 0.88818359375}, {"start": 1604.73, "end": 1604.99, "word": " are", "probability": 0.94140625}, {"start": 1604.99, "end": 1605.53, "word": " like", "probability": 0.92822265625}, {"start": 1605.53, "end": 1607.81, "word": " resist,", "probability": 0.6103515625}, {"start": 1608.49, "end": 1609.27, "word": " resent,", "probability": 0.93212890625}, {"start": 1609.89, "end": 1610.69, "word": " repent,", "probability": 0.94482421875}, {"start": 1611.31, "end": 1611.77, "word": " remember,", "probability": 0.90869140625}, {"start": 1612.59, "end": 1613.09, "word": " reject,", "probability": 0.8896484375}, {"start": 1614.09, "end": 1614.41, "word": " regret,", "probability": 0.9189453125}, {"start": 1615.29, "end": 1615.73, "word": " recommend,", "probability": 0.79833984375}, {"start": 1616.35, "end": 1616.91, "word": " recall,", "probability": 0.818359375}, {"start": 1617.49, "end": 1617.99, "word": " abhor,", "probability": 0.7763671875}, {"start": 1618.21, "end": 1618.57, "word": " enjoy,", "probability": 0.8828125}, {"start": 1619.21, "end": 1619.89, "word": " dislike,", "probability": 0.9111328125}, {"start": 1620.57, "end": 1621.09, "word": " detest,", "probability": 0.948486328125}, {"start": 1621.81, "end": 1622.17, "word": " deny,", "probability": 0.97216796875}, {"start": 1623.05, "end": 1623.57, "word": " consider,", "probability": 0.94384765625}, {"start": 1624.01, "end": 1624.57, "word": " confess,", "probability": 0.9716796875}, {"start": 1625.67, "end": 1625.95, "word": " okay?", "probability": 0.5234375}, {"start": 1626.31, "end": 1627.07, "word": " Imagine,", "probability": 0.8857421875}, {"start": 1627.63, "end": 1628.03, "word": " mind,", "probability": 0.90673828125}, {"start": 1628.73, "end": 1628.93, "word": " and", "probability": 0.89404296875}, {"start": 1628.93, "end": 1629.47, "word": " propose.", "probability": 0.9326171875}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 59, "seek": 165999, "start": 1633.43, "end": 1659.99, "text": " These verbs refer to what's called continuity, okay? Continuity of action or continuity in meaning. These only accept gerund. We discussed going to the zoo in the weekend. We can say we discussed to go to the zoo. The family has seriously considered selling the house.", "tokens": [1981, 30051, 2864, 281, 437, 311, 1219, 23807, 11, 1392, 30, 14674, 21757, 295, 3069, 420, 23807, 294, 3620, 13, 1981, 787, 3241, 5713, 997, 13, 492, 7152, 516, 281, 264, 25347, 294, 264, 6711, 13, 492, 393, 584, 321, 7152, 281, 352, 281, 264, 25347, 13, 440, 1605, 575, 6638, 4888, 6511, 264, 1782, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.14014528299632825, "compression_ratio": 1.563953488372093, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 1633.43, "end": 1633.87, "word": " These", "probability": 0.82568359375}, {"start": 1633.87, "end": 1634.21, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.93505859375}, {"start": 1634.21, "end": 1634.71, "word": " refer", "probability": 0.89111328125}, {"start": 1634.71, "end": 1635.29, "word": " to", "probability": 0.90673828125}, {"start": 1635.29, "end": 1635.51, "word": " what's", "probability": 0.883544921875}, {"start": 1635.51, "end": 1635.71, "word": " called", "probability": 0.90869140625}, {"start": 1635.71, "end": 1636.43, "word": " continuity,", "probability": 0.783203125}, {"start": 1637.37, "end": 1637.63, "word": " okay?", "probability": 0.7578125}, {"start": 1638.03, "end": 1638.73, "word": " Continuity", "probability": 0.946533203125}, {"start": 1638.73, "end": 1638.99, "word": " of", "probability": 0.96826171875}, {"start": 1638.99, "end": 1639.43, "word": " action", "probability": 0.94091796875}, {"start": 1639.43, "end": 1641.03, "word": " or", "probability": 0.57275390625}, {"start": 1641.03, "end": 1641.57, "word": " continuity", "probability": 0.74755859375}, {"start": 1641.57, "end": 1641.97, "word": " in", "probability": 0.93798828125}, {"start": 1641.97, "end": 1642.33, "word": " meaning.", "probability": 0.88134765625}, {"start": 1643.73, "end": 1644.37, "word": " These", "probability": 0.92333984375}, {"start": 1644.37, "end": 1644.73, "word": " only", "probability": 0.91015625}, {"start": 1644.73, "end": 1645.37, "word": " accept", "probability": 0.8564453125}, {"start": 1645.37, "end": 1646.11, "word": " gerund.", "probability": 0.75927734375}, {"start": 1646.93, "end": 1647.17, "word": " We", "probability": 0.80712890625}, {"start": 1647.17, "end": 1647.67, "word": " discussed", "probability": 0.88134765625}, {"start": 1647.67, "end": 1648.09, "word": " going", "probability": 0.9453125}, {"start": 1648.09, "end": 1648.29, "word": " to", "probability": 0.9697265625}, {"start": 1648.29, "end": 1648.45, "word": " the", "probability": 0.9296875}, {"start": 1648.45, "end": 1648.77, "word": " zoo", "probability": 0.9443359375}, {"start": 1648.77, "end": 1649.21, "word": " in", "probability": 0.69189453125}, {"start": 1649.21, "end": 1649.35, "word": " the", "probability": 0.921875}, {"start": 1649.35, "end": 1649.85, "word": " weekend.", "probability": 0.94384765625}, {"start": 1652.39, "end": 1652.67, "word": " We", "probability": 0.9267578125}, {"start": 1652.67, "end": 1652.79, "word": " can", "probability": 0.8974609375}, {"start": 1652.79, "end": 1652.99, "word": " say", "probability": 0.7939453125}, {"start": 1652.99, "end": 1653.17, "word": " we", "probability": 0.6767578125}, {"start": 1653.17, "end": 1653.63, "word": " discussed", "probability": 0.888671875}, {"start": 1653.63, "end": 1654.13, "word": " to", "probability": 0.92431640625}, {"start": 1654.13, "end": 1654.37, "word": " go", "probability": 0.96826171875}, {"start": 1654.37, "end": 1654.55, "word": " to", "probability": 0.96630859375}, {"start": 1654.55, "end": 1654.71, "word": " the", "probability": 0.9248046875}, {"start": 1654.71, "end": 1654.89, "word": " zoo.", "probability": 0.953125}, {"start": 1656.99, "end": 1657.21, "word": " The", "probability": 0.89306640625}, {"start": 1657.21, "end": 1657.53, "word": " family", "probability": 0.92041015625}, {"start": 1657.53, "end": 1657.91, "word": " has", "probability": 0.93359375}, {"start": 1657.91, "end": 1658.37, "word": " seriously", "probability": 0.7900390625}, {"start": 1658.37, "end": 1659.05, "word": " considered", "probability": 0.77685546875}, {"start": 1659.05, "end": 1659.39, "word": " selling", "probability": 0.8505859375}, {"start": 1659.39, "end": 1659.65, "word": " the", "probability": 0.896484375}, {"start": 1659.65, "end": 1659.99, "word": " house.", "probability": 0.87353515625}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 60, "seek": 168614, "start": 1662.22, "end": 1686.14, "text": " is not available to say the family has seriously considered to sell the house. The suspect denies ever committing the crime. The suspect denies ever to commit? No. He repented having shot the dog. He repented having shot it, not to have. Okay, because the action", "tokens": [307, 406, 2435, 281, 584, 264, 1605, 575, 6638, 4888, 281, 3607, 264, 1782, 13, 440, 9091, 1441, 530, 1562, 26659, 264, 7206, 13, 440, 9091, 1441, 530, 1562, 281, 5599, 30, 883, 13, 634, 1085, 6003, 1419, 3347, 264, 3000, 13, 634, 1085, 6003, 1419, 3347, 309, 11, 406, 281, 362, 13, 1033, 11, 570, 264, 3069], "avg_logprob": -0.1651218220338983, "compression_ratio": 1.6751592356687899, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 1662.22, "end": 1662.52, "word": " is", "probability": 0.460205078125}, {"start": 1662.52, "end": 1662.76, "word": " not", "probability": 0.94287109375}, {"start": 1662.76, "end": 1663.44, "word": " available", "probability": 0.79736328125}, {"start": 1663.44, "end": 1663.7, "word": " to", "probability": 0.96826171875}, {"start": 1663.7, "end": 1663.88, "word": " say", "probability": 0.91259765625}, {"start": 1663.88, "end": 1664.04, "word": " the", "probability": 0.69287109375}, {"start": 1664.04, "end": 1664.38, "word": " family", "probability": 0.90771484375}, {"start": 1664.38, "end": 1664.68, "word": " has", "probability": 0.8662109375}, {"start": 1664.68, "end": 1665.28, "word": " seriously", "probability": 0.6611328125}, {"start": 1665.28, "end": 1665.84, "word": " considered", "probability": 0.81298828125}, {"start": 1665.84, "end": 1666.08, "word": " to", "probability": 0.650390625}, {"start": 1666.08, "end": 1666.28, "word": " sell", "probability": 0.88427734375}, {"start": 1666.28, "end": 1666.46, "word": " the", "probability": 0.9130859375}, {"start": 1666.46, "end": 1666.76, "word": " house.", "probability": 0.87890625}, {"start": 1667.64, "end": 1667.86, "word": " The", "probability": 0.88818359375}, {"start": 1667.86, "end": 1668.26, "word": " suspect", "probability": 0.8916015625}, {"start": 1668.26, "end": 1669.1, "word": " denies", "probability": 0.9638671875}, {"start": 1669.1, "end": 1669.76, "word": " ever", "probability": 0.85546875}, {"start": 1669.76, "end": 1670.26, "word": " committing", "probability": 0.93115234375}, {"start": 1670.26, "end": 1670.52, "word": " the", "probability": 0.89208984375}, {"start": 1670.52, "end": 1670.86, "word": " crime.", "probability": 0.89990234375}, {"start": 1672.28, "end": 1672.5, "word": " The", "probability": 0.78662109375}, {"start": 1672.5, "end": 1673.02, "word": " suspect", "probability": 0.89208984375}, {"start": 1673.02, "end": 1674.42, "word": " denies", "probability": 0.978271484375}, {"start": 1674.42, "end": 1674.98, "word": " ever", "probability": 0.875}, {"start": 1674.98, "end": 1675.18, "word": " to", "probability": 0.73046875}, {"start": 1675.18, "end": 1675.6, "word": " commit?", "probability": 0.8564453125}, {"start": 1676.5, "end": 1676.68, "word": " No.", "probability": 0.87548828125}, {"start": 1677.34, "end": 1678.02, "word": " He", "probability": 0.9091796875}, {"start": 1678.02, "end": 1678.46, "word": " repented", "probability": 0.974365234375}, {"start": 1678.46, "end": 1678.94, "word": " having", "probability": 0.77392578125}, {"start": 1678.94, "end": 1679.36, "word": " shot", "probability": 0.97802734375}, {"start": 1679.36, "end": 1679.58, "word": " the", "probability": 0.91357421875}, {"start": 1679.58, "end": 1679.92, "word": " dog.", "probability": 0.95263671875}, {"start": 1680.8, "end": 1680.98, "word": " He", "probability": 0.9541015625}, {"start": 1680.98, "end": 1681.5, "word": " repented", "probability": 0.975341796875}, {"start": 1681.5, "end": 1683.08, "word": " having", "probability": 0.86865234375}, {"start": 1683.08, "end": 1683.68, "word": " shot", "probability": 0.94189453125}, {"start": 1683.68, "end": 1683.86, "word": " it,", "probability": 0.57177734375}, {"start": 1683.96, "end": 1684.12, "word": " not", "probability": 0.92724609375}, {"start": 1684.12, "end": 1684.3, "word": " to", "probability": 0.91015625}, {"start": 1684.3, "end": 1684.54, "word": " have.", "probability": 0.951171875}, {"start": 1685.14, "end": 1685.38, "word": " Okay,", "probability": 0.6279296875}, {"start": 1685.38, "end": 1685.66, "word": " because", "probability": 0.89599609375}, {"start": 1685.66, "end": 1685.8, "word": " the", "probability": 0.87060546875}, {"start": 1685.8, "end": 1686.14, "word": " action", "probability": 0.91796875}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 61, "seek": 170986, "start": 1686.94, "end": 1709.86, "text": " happened. So reactive verbs refer to real actions, to vivid actions, to actions which have been already done. Okay? Or at least in progress. So they only accept gerund. Okay? Yes.", "tokens": [2011, 13, 407, 28897, 30051, 2864, 281, 957, 5909, 11, 281, 23603, 5909, 11, 281, 5909, 597, 362, 668, 1217, 1096, 13, 1033, 30, 1610, 412, 1935, 294, 4205, 13, 407, 436, 787, 3241, 5713, 997, 13, 1033, 30, 1079, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.24144345486447924, "compression_ratio": 1.3846153846153846, "no_speech_prob": 5.960464477539063e-08, "words": [{"start": 1686.94, "end": 1687.42, "word": " happened.", "probability": 0.48974609375}, {"start": 1687.96, "end": 1688.18, "word": " So", "probability": 0.90234375}, {"start": 1688.18, "end": 1688.76, "word": " reactive", "probability": 0.60205078125}, {"start": 1688.76, "end": 1689.3, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.95458984375}, {"start": 1689.3, "end": 1689.8, "word": " refer", "probability": 0.85205078125}, {"start": 1689.8, "end": 1690.1, "word": " to", "probability": 0.9716796875}, {"start": 1690.1, "end": 1691.24, "word": " real", "probability": 0.59912109375}, {"start": 1691.24, "end": 1691.88, "word": " actions,", "probability": 0.8564453125}, {"start": 1692.76, "end": 1692.9, "word": " to", "probability": 0.93798828125}, {"start": 1692.9, "end": 1693.3, "word": " vivid", "probability": 0.9384765625}, {"start": 1693.3, "end": 1693.86, "word": " actions,", "probability": 0.900390625}, {"start": 1693.96, "end": 1694.04, "word": " to", "probability": 0.9228515625}, {"start": 1694.04, "end": 1694.58, "word": " actions", "probability": 0.91845703125}, {"start": 1694.58, "end": 1695.36, "word": " which", "probability": 0.88671875}, {"start": 1695.36, "end": 1695.72, "word": " have", "probability": 0.94384765625}, {"start": 1695.72, "end": 1696.4, "word": " been", "probability": 0.86669921875}, {"start": 1696.4, "end": 1697.24, "word": " already", "probability": 0.9365234375}, {"start": 1697.24, "end": 1697.9, "word": " done.", "probability": 0.91162109375}, {"start": 1698.88, "end": 1699.22, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.74658203125}, {"start": 1699.38, "end": 1699.86, "word": " Or", "probability": 0.96826171875}, {"start": 1699.86, "end": 1700.14, "word": " at", "probability": 0.896484375}, {"start": 1700.14, "end": 1700.5, "word": " least", "probability": 0.95703125}, {"start": 1700.5, "end": 1701.12, "word": " in", "probability": 0.859375}, {"start": 1701.12, "end": 1701.6, "word": " progress.", "probability": 0.77392578125}, {"start": 1702.84, "end": 1703.7, "word": " So", "probability": 0.93896484375}, {"start": 1703.7, "end": 1703.86, "word": " they", "probability": 0.8076171875}, {"start": 1703.86, "end": 1704.12, "word": " only", "probability": 0.91162109375}, {"start": 1704.12, "end": 1704.78, "word": " accept", "probability": 0.9013671875}, {"start": 1704.78, "end": 1705.98, "word": " gerund.", "probability": 0.70654296875}, {"start": 1706.86, "end": 1707.42, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.78125}, {"start": 1708.84, "end": 1709.86, "word": " Yes.", "probability": 0.87255859375}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 62, "seek": 174282, "start": 1717.54, "end": 1742.82, "text": " Yes. These emotive verbs, you see, they are in the process of continuity. We speak about habitual actions. Yes. We speak about habitual actions or actions which are more or less related to habits and customs. Okay? 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I mean, the action already or always happens every day as accustomed by the subject or the doer of the action. Okay? So in that sense, we consider them reactive verbs. But if you speak hypothetically or theoretically about the verb as emotive verb, it takes both. 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He detests to socialize. This is a custom, permanent custom with the speaker. I mean, his mood is like this. The suspect confessed murdering the man. We can't say that the subject confessed to murder the man because the action happened.", "tokens": [634, 1141, 4409, 2093, 3319, 365, 1731, 412, 1395, 13, 634, 1141, 4409, 281, 2093, 1125, 13, 639, 307, 257, 2375, 11, 10996, 2375, 365, 264, 8145, 13, 286, 914, 11, 702, 9268, 307, 411, 341, 13, 440, 9091, 41428, 6568, 278, 264, 587, 13, 492, 393, 380, 584, 300, 264, 3983, 41428, 281, 6568, 264, 587, 570, 264, 3069, 2011, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.14707341175230723, "compression_ratio": 1.601123595505618, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 1773.11, "end": 1773.37, "word": " He", "probability": 0.89111328125}, {"start": 1773.37, "end": 1773.99, "word": " detests", "probability": 0.9423828125}, {"start": 1773.99, "end": 1775.11, "word": " socializing", "probability": 0.830078125}, {"start": 1775.11, "end": 1775.35, "word": " with", "probability": 0.90087890625}, {"start": 1775.35, "end": 1775.87, "word": " students", "probability": 0.55908203125}, {"start": 1775.87, "end": 1776.23, "word": " at", "probability": 0.9658203125}, {"start": 1776.23, "end": 1776.57, "word": " school.", "probability": 0.94677734375}, {"start": 1778.03, "end": 1778.53, "word": " He", "probability": 0.94287109375}, {"start": 1778.53, "end": 1778.91, "word": " detests", "probability": 0.95849609375}, {"start": 1778.91, "end": 1779.27, "word": " to", "probability": 0.325927734375}, {"start": 1779.27, "end": 1780.27, "word": " socialize.", "probability": 0.981689453125}, {"start": 1780.33, "end": 1780.47, "word": " This", "probability": 0.89013671875}, {"start": 1780.47, "end": 1780.63, "word": " is", "probability": 0.9462890625}, {"start": 1780.63, "end": 1781.05, "word": " a", "probability": 0.98388671875}, {"start": 1781.05, "end": 1781.39, "word": " custom,", "probability": 0.802734375}, {"start": 1781.87, "end": 1782.31, "word": " permanent", "probability": 0.71728515625}, {"start": 1782.31, "end": 1782.85, "word": " custom", "probability": 0.89501953125}, {"start": 1782.85, "end": 1783.21, "word": " with", "probability": 0.802734375}, {"start": 1783.21, "end": 1783.41, "word": " the", "probability": 0.90576171875}, {"start": 1783.41, "end": 1783.77, "word": " speaker.", "probability": 0.90185546875}, {"start": 1784.47, "end": 1784.59, "word": " I", "probability": 0.8955078125}, {"start": 1784.59, "end": 1784.69, "word": " mean,", "probability": 0.96923828125}, {"start": 1784.73, "end": 1784.91, "word": " his", "probability": 0.96435546875}, {"start": 1784.91, "end": 1785.13, "word": " mood", "probability": 0.9697265625}, {"start": 1785.13, "end": 1785.29, "word": " is", "probability": 0.93798828125}, {"start": 1785.29, "end": 1785.51, "word": " like", "probability": 0.93701171875}, {"start": 1785.51, "end": 1785.83, "word": " this.", "probability": 0.943359375}, {"start": 1787.85, "end": 1788.53, "word": " The", "probability": 0.58203125}, {"start": 1788.53, "end": 1789.49, "word": " suspect", "probability": 0.92626953125}, {"start": 1789.49, "end": 1790.29, "word": " confessed", "probability": 0.884765625}, {"start": 1790.29, "end": 1791.13, "word": " murdering", "probability": 0.741943359375}, {"start": 1791.13, "end": 1791.31, "word": " the", "probability": 0.91552734375}, {"start": 1791.31, "end": 1791.51, "word": " man.", "probability": 0.927734375}, {"start": 1793.29, "end": 1793.57, "word": " We", "probability": 0.904296875}, {"start": 1793.57, "end": 1793.83, "word": " can't", "probability": 0.95458984375}, {"start": 1793.83, "end": 1794.03, "word": " say", "probability": 0.9443359375}, {"start": 1794.03, "end": 1794.25, "word": " that", "probability": 0.50927734375}, {"start": 1794.25, "end": 1794.59, "word": " the", "probability": 0.85205078125}, {"start": 1794.59, "end": 1795.03, "word": " subject", "probability": 0.935546875}, {"start": 1795.03, "end": 1795.61, "word": " confessed", "probability": 0.87109375}, {"start": 1795.61, "end": 1795.87, "word": " to", "probability": 0.9658203125}, {"start": 1795.87, "end": 1796.21, "word": " murder", "probability": 0.9755859375}, {"start": 1796.21, "end": 1796.43, "word": " the", "probability": 0.81884765625}, {"start": 1796.43, "end": 1796.65, "word": " man", "probability": 0.9287109375}, {"start": 1796.65, "end": 1798.11, "word": " because", "probability": 0.52197265625}, {"start": 1798.11, "end": 1798.45, "word": " the", "probability": 0.921875}, {"start": 1798.45, "end": 1798.81, "word": " action", "probability": 0.88427734375}, {"start": 1798.81, "end": 1799.23, "word": " happened.", "probability": 0.84375}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 65, "seek": 182794, "start": 1802.82, "end": 1827.94, "text": " We have Arabic, the Arabic reactive verbs. These are like يثمن يناقش يقدر يقيم يقاوم يتذكر ينسى يتخيل", "tokens": [492, 362, 19938, 11, 264, 19938, 28897, 30051, 13, 1981, 366, 411, 7251, 12984, 27842, 7251, 8315, 4587, 8592, 7251, 28543, 2288, 7251, 4587, 32640, 7251, 4587, 995, 20498, 7251, 2655, 8848, 37983, 7251, 1863, 3794, 7578, 7251, 2655, 9778, 26895], "avg_logprob": -0.0997953899204731, "compression_ratio": 1.1896551724137931, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 1802.82, "end": 1803.04, "word": " We", "probability": 0.82763671875}, {"start": 1803.04, "end": 1803.3, "word": " have", "probability": 0.9560546875}, {"start": 1803.3, "end": 1803.78, "word": " Arabic,", "probability": 0.92041015625}, {"start": 1804.26, "end": 1805.16, "word": " the", "probability": 0.8251953125}, {"start": 1805.16, "end": 1805.52, "word": " Arabic", "probability": 0.89501953125}, {"start": 1805.52, "end": 1806.12, "word": " reactive", "probability": 0.88427734375}, {"start": 1806.12, "end": 1806.6, "word": " verbs.", "probability": 0.93798828125}, {"start": 1807.96, "end": 1808.46, "word": " These", "probability": 0.90283203125}, {"start": 1808.46, "end": 1808.84, "word": " are", "probability": 0.95166015625}, {"start": 1808.84, "end": 1809.4, "word": " like", "probability": 0.94970703125}, {"start": 1809.4, "end": 1811.78, "word": " يثمن", "probability": 0.6798502604166666}, {"start": 1811.78, "end": 1814.52, "word": " يناقش", "probability": 0.9300537109375}, {"start": 1814.52, "end": 1816.56, "word": " يقدر", "probability": 0.9835611979166666}, {"start": 1816.56, "end": 1818.56, "word": " يقيم", "probability": 0.9318033854166666}, {"start": 1818.56, "end": 1821.16, "word": " يقاوم", "probability": 0.9896240234375}, {"start": 1821.16, "end": 1824.12, "word": " يتذكر", "probability": 0.98095703125}, {"start": 1824.12, "end": 1826.7, "word": " ينسى", "probability": 0.9658203125}, {"start": 1826.7, "end": 1827.94, "word": " يتخيل", "probability": 0.9810791015625}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 66, "seek": 185804, "start": 1829.7, "end": 1858.04, "text": " And these verbs, as you see, accept both. Overt derived nominal and covert derived nominal. They accept both. However, in English, they only accept gerund. قَدَّرَ اللَّهُ أَن يَتِمَّ ذَلِكَ We can say also, قَدَّرَ اللَّهُ أَتْمَامَ ذَلِكَ لَنَ تَسَوَّر", "tokens": [400, 613, 30051, 11, 382, 291, 536, 11, 3241, 1293, 13, 422, 3281, 18949, 41641, 293, 45985, 18949, 41641, 13, 814, 3241, 1293, 13, 2908, 11, 294, 3669, 11, 436, 787, 3241, 5713, 997, 13, 12174, 6808, 3215, 21035, 2288, 6808, 13672, 21035, 3224, 10859, 5551, 6808, 1863, 7251, 6808, 2655, 11082, 2304, 21035, 29910, 6808, 1211, 11082, 4117, 6808, 492, 393, 584, 611, 11, 12174, 6808, 3215, 21035, 2288, 6808, 13672, 21035, 3224, 10859, 5551, 6808, 2655, 17195, 2304, 6808, 10943, 6808, 29910, 6808, 1211, 11082, 4117, 6808, 5296, 6808, 1863, 6808, 6055, 6808, 3794, 6808, 2407, 21035, 2288], "avg_logprob": -0.17806312235275118, "compression_ratio": 1.5825242718446602, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 1829.7, "end": 1829.96, "word": " And", "probability": 0.77099609375}, {"start": 1829.96, "end": 1830.26, "word": " these", 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"probability": 0.826171875}, {"start": 1836.68, "end": 1836.98, "word": " nominal.", "probability": 0.95751953125}, {"start": 1837.58, "end": 1837.9, "word": " They", "probability": 0.8369140625}, {"start": 1837.9, "end": 1838.26, "word": " accept", "probability": 0.90869140625}, {"start": 1838.26, "end": 1838.54, "word": " both.", "probability": 0.892578125}, {"start": 1838.6, "end": 1838.86, "word": " However,", "probability": 0.89111328125}, {"start": 1839.1, "end": 1839.26, "word": " in", "probability": 0.95703125}, {"start": 1839.26, "end": 1839.68, "word": " English,", "probability": 0.97998046875}, {"start": 1840.28, "end": 1840.4, "word": " they", "probability": 0.89990234375}, {"start": 1840.4, "end": 1840.7, "word": " only", "probability": 0.91259765625}, {"start": 1840.7, "end": 1841.34, "word": " accept", "probability": 0.9208984375}, {"start": 1841.34, "end": 1841.96, "word": " gerund.", "probability": 0.91943359375}, {"start": 1843.08, "end": 1843.8, "word": " قَدَّرَ", "probability": 0.7493489583333334}, {"start": 1843.8, "end": 1844.78, "word": " اللَّهُ", "probability": 0.9249267578125}, {"start": 1844.78, "end": 1845.06, "word": " أَن", "probability": 0.9298502604166666}, {"start": 1845.06, "end": 1845.96, "word": " يَتِمَّ", "probability": 0.7847493489583334}, {"start": 1845.96, "end": 1848.18, "word": " ذَلِكَ", "probability": 0.94970703125}, {"start": 1848.18, "end": 1848.32, "word": " We", "probability": 0.36474609375}, {"start": 1848.32, "end": 1848.6, "word": " can", "probability": 0.9541015625}, {"start": 1848.6, "end": 1850.08, "word": " say", "probability": 0.7529296875}, {"start": 1850.08, "end": 1850.46, "word": " also,", "probability": 0.810546875}, {"start": 1850.56, "end": 1851.04, "word": " قَدَّرَ", "probability": 0.8829752604166666}, {"start": 1851.04, "end": 1851.56, "word": " اللَّهُ", "probability": 0.965576171875}, {"start": 1851.56, "end": 1852.16, "word": " أَتْمَامَ", "probability": 0.8270416259765625}, {"start": 1852.16, "end": 1854.28, "word": " ذَلِكَ", "probability": 0.9811197916666666}, {"start": 1854.28, "end": 1857.4, "word": " لَنَ", "probability": 0.72454833984375}, {"start": 1857.4, "end": 1858.04, "word": " تَسَوَّر", "probability": 0.8231375558035714}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 67, "seek": 188339, "start": 1859.29, "end": 1883.39, "text": " أن نقبل الظلم لا نتصور قبول الظلم so we accept here we both are accepted يفضل عليهم أن يرفض عليهم أن يظلم الناس يرفض عليهم ظلم الناس", "tokens": [14739, 8717, 4587, 36150, 6024, 116, 19528, 20193, 8717, 2655, 9381, 13063, 12174, 3555, 12610, 6024, 116, 19528, 370, 321, 3241, 510, 321, 1293, 366, 9035, 7251, 5172, 11242, 1211, 25894, 16095, 14739, 7251, 28480, 11242, 25894, 16095, 14739, 7251, 19913, 19528, 2423, 8315, 3794, 7251, 28480, 11242, 25894, 16095, 1357, 116, 19528, 2423, 8315, 3794], "avg_logprob": -0.24232455931211772, "compression_ratio": 1.6774193548387097, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 1859.29, "end": 1859.57, "word": " أن", 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"end": 1882.55, "word": " عليهم", "probability": 0.966796875}, {"start": 1882.55, "end": 1882.87, "word": " ظلم", "probability": 0.9088541666666666}, {"start": 1882.87, "end": 1883.39, "word": " الناس", "probability": 0.99072265625}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 68, "seek": 191637, "start": 1889.05, "end": 1916.37, "text": " يفترض زيدن أن يجيء عمرن يفترض زيدن ماجيء عمرن يتطلب النجاح الاشتهاد أو أن أشتهد يتطلب النجاح الاشتهاد okay now the derived nominal in Arabic syntactically works as a verb it assigns case", "tokens": [7251, 5172, 2655, 43042, 30767, 25708, 1863, 14739, 7251, 7435, 1829, 38207, 6225, 29973, 1863, 7251, 5172, 2655, 43042, 30767, 25708, 1863, 3714, 26108, 1829, 38207, 6225, 29973, 1863, 7251, 2655, 9566, 46152, 28239, 7435, 39319, 2423, 33599, 2655, 11296, 3215, 34051, 14739, 5551, 8592, 47395, 3215, 7251, 2655, 9566, 46152, 28239, 7435, 39319, 2423, 33599, 2655, 11296, 3215, 1392, 586, 264, 18949, 41641, 294, 19938, 23980, 578, 984, 1985, 382, 257, 9595, 309, 6269, 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"end": 1946.17, "text": " Mostly it assigns genitive case. It has the requirements of a verb. You know, the verb assigns accusative case. كتب زيدن الدرسة. الدرسة is an object. John wrote the lesson. The lesson is an object assigned accusative case. Okay? Now يفضل زيدن كتابة الدرسي.", "tokens": [29035, 309, 6269, 82, 1049, 2187, 1389, 13, 467, 575, 264, 7728, 295, 257, 9595, 13, 509, 458, 11, 264, 9595, 6269, 82, 11168, 1166, 1389, 13, 9122, 2655, 3555, 30767, 25708, 1863, 32748, 2288, 3794, 3660, 13, 32748, 2288, 3794, 3660, 307, 364, 2657, 13, 2619, 4114, 264, 6898, 13, 440, 6898, 307, 364, 2657, 13279, 11168, 1166, 1389, 13, 1033, 30, 823, 7251, 5172, 11242, 1211, 30767, 25708, 1863, 9122, 2655, 16758, 3660, 32748, 2288, 3794, 1829, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.19868827160493827, "compression_ratio": 1.528497409326425, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 1917.79, "end": 1918.27, "word": " Mostly", "probability": 0.677734375}, {"start": 1918.27, "end": 1918.49, "word": " it", "probability": 0.54638671875}, {"start": 1918.49, "end": 1919.03, "word": " assigns", "probability": 0.876220703125}, {"start": 1919.03, "end": 1919.47, "word": " genitive", "probability": 0.781005859375}, {"start": 1919.47, "end": 1919.85, "word": " case.", "probability": 0.8759765625}, {"start": 1921.75, "end": 1922.05, "word": " It", "probability": 0.5830078125}, {"start": 1922.05, "end": 1922.49, "word": " has", "probability": 0.93359375}, {"start": 1922.49, "end": 1922.89, "word": " the", "probability": 0.8740234375}, {"start": 1922.89, "end": 1923.49, "word": " requirements", "probability": 0.92822265625}, {"start": 1923.49, "end": 1923.87, "word": " of", "probability": 0.966796875}, {"start": 1923.87, "end": 1924.05, "word": " a", "probability": 0.89501953125}, {"start": 1924.05, "end": 1924.31, "word": " verb.", "probability": 0.90185546875}, {"start": 1924.47, "end": 1924.53, "word": " You", "probability": 0.77392578125}, {"start": 1924.53, "end": 1924.69, "word": " know,", "probability": 0.89404296875}, {"start": 1924.75, "end": 1924.87, "word": " the", "probability": 0.8984375}, {"start": 1924.87, "end": 1925.23, "word": " verb", "probability": 0.9140625}, {"start": 1925.23, "end": 1925.87, "word": " assigns", "probability": 0.84765625}, {"start": 1925.87, "end": 1926.37, "word": " accusative", "probability": 0.95263671875}, {"start": 1926.37, "end": 1926.85, "word": " case.", "probability": 0.92529296875}, {"start": 1929.27, "end": 1930.05, "word": " كتب", "probability": 0.6443277994791666}, {"start": 1930.05, "end": 1930.59, "word": " زيدن", "probability": 0.7789713541666666}, {"start": 1930.59, "end": 1931.51, "word": " الدرسة.", "probability": 0.857666015625}, {"start": 1931.83, "end": 1932.39, "word": " الدرسة", "probability": 0.9266357421875}, {"start": 1932.39, "end": 1932.51, "word": " is", "probability": 0.9501953125}, {"start": 1932.51, "end": 1932.71, "word": " an", "probability": 0.95458984375}, {"start": 1932.71, "end": 1933.13, "word": " object.", "probability": 0.98388671875}, {"start": 1933.63, "end": 1934.03, "word": " John", "probability": 0.677734375}, {"start": 1934.03, "end": 1934.35, "word": " wrote", "probability": 0.87841796875}, {"start": 1934.35, "end": 1934.51, "word": " the", "probability": 0.841796875}, {"start": 1934.51, "end": 1934.81, "word": " lesson.", "probability": 0.916015625}, {"start": 1935.51, "end": 1935.63, "word": " The", "probability": 0.88525390625}, {"start": 1935.63, "end": 1935.87, "word": " lesson", "probability": 0.9267578125}, {"start": 1935.87, "end": 1936.13, "word": " is", "probability": 0.9501953125}, {"start": 1936.13, "end": 1936.33, "word": " an", "probability": 0.95263671875}, {"start": 1936.33, "end": 1936.71, "word": " object", "probability": 0.982421875}, {"start": 1936.71, "end": 1937.35, "word": " assigned", "probability": 0.6591796875}, {"start": 1937.35, "end": 1937.99, "word": " accusative", "probability": 0.94189453125}, {"start": 1937.99, "end": 1938.47, "word": " case.", "probability": 0.9189453125}, {"start": 1939.31, "end": 1939.43, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.673828125}, {"start": 1940.33, "end": 1940.65, "word": " Now", "probability": 0.951171875}, {"start": 1940.65, "end": 1943.43, "word": " يفضل", "probability": 0.84698486328125}, {"start": 1943.43, "end": 1944.07, "word": " زيدن", "probability": 0.9811197916666666}, {"start": 1944.07, "end": 1945.17, "word": " كتابة", "probability": 0.9957275390625}, {"start": 1945.17, "end": 1946.17, "word": " الدرسي.", "probability": 0.91064453125}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 70, "seek": 197410, "start": 1946.88, "end": 1974.1, "text": " الدرسي is an object but here it is we have the genitive case assigned to this noun this directly comes from the derived nominal the overt derived nominal okay we have some reactive verbs in Arabic only accept nouns not derived nominal like", "tokens": [32748, 2288, 3794, 1829, 307, 364, 2657, 457, 510, 309, 307, 321, 362, 264, 1049, 2187, 1389, 13279, 281, 341, 23307, 341, 3838, 1487, 490, 264, 18949, 41641, 264, 17038, 18949, 41641, 1392, 321, 362, 512, 28897, 30051, 294, 19938, 787, 3241, 48184, 406, 18949, 41641, 411], "avg_logprob": -0.20735676617672047, "compression_ratio": 1.5375, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 1946.88, "end": 1947.64, "word": " الدرسي", "probability": 0.69903564453125}, {"start": 1947.64, "end": 1947.86, "word": " is", "probability": 0.86474609375}, {"start": 1947.86, "end": 1948.1, "word": " an", "probability": 0.943359375}, {"start": 1948.1, "end": 1948.58, "word": " object", "probability": 0.97509765625}, {"start": 1948.58, "end": 1949.52, "word": " but", "probability": 0.54052734375}, {"start": 1949.52, "end": 1949.86, "word": " here", "probability": 0.83740234375}, {"start": 1949.86, "end": 1952.26, "word": " it", "probability": 0.505859375}, {"start": 1952.26, "end": 1952.48, "word": " is", "probability": 0.9443359375}, {"start": 1952.48, "end": 1952.72, "word": " we", "probability": 0.697265625}, {"start": 1952.72, "end": 1953.26, "word": " have", "probability": 0.83544921875}, {"start": 1953.26, "end": 1953.62, "word": " the", "probability": 0.92626953125}, {"start": 1953.62, "end": 1954.02, "word": " genitive", "probability": 0.946044921875}, {"start": 1954.02, "end": 1954.38, "word": " case", "probability": 0.9326171875}, {"start": 1954.38, "end": 1954.84, "word": " assigned", "probability": 0.88720703125}, {"start": 1954.84, "end": 1955.06, "word": " to", "probability": 0.96923828125}, {"start": 1955.06, "end": 1955.4, "word": " this", "probability": 0.9521484375}, {"start": 1955.4, "end": 1955.94, "word": " noun", "probability": 0.9775390625}, {"start": 1955.94, "end": 1956.78, "word": " this", "probability": 0.74658203125}, {"start": 1956.78, "end": 1957.22, "word": " directly", "probability": 0.921875}, {"start": 1957.22, "end": 1957.62, "word": " comes", "probability": 0.86083984375}, {"start": 1957.62, "end": 1958.08, "word": " from", "probability": 0.8974609375}, {"start": 1958.08, "end": 1959.12, "word": " the", "probability": 0.90673828125}, {"start": 1959.12, "end": 1959.56, "word": " derived", "probability": 0.8505859375}, {"start": 1959.56, "end": 1959.88, "word": " nominal", "probability": 0.9267578125}, {"start": 1959.88, "end": 1960.12, "word": " the", "probability": 0.68408203125}, {"start": 1960.12, "end": 1960.58, "word": " overt", "probability": 0.7939453125}, {"start": 1960.58, "end": 1961.18, "word": " derived", "probability": 0.8427734375}, {"start": 1961.18, "end": 1961.58, "word": " nominal", "probability": 0.9638671875}, {"start": 1961.58, "end": 1962.7, "word": " okay", "probability": 0.80517578125}, {"start": 1962.7, "end": 1968.82, "word": " we", "probability": 0.71337890625}, {"start": 1968.82, "end": 1969.02, "word": " have", "probability": 0.94970703125}, {"start": 1969.02, "end": 1969.26, "word": " some", "probability": 0.90185546875}, {"start": 1969.26, "end": 1969.62, "word": " reactive", "probability": 0.9443359375}, {"start": 1969.62, "end": 1969.92, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.94677734375}, {"start": 1969.92, "end": 1970.08, "word": " in", "probability": 0.955078125}, {"start": 1970.08, "end": 1970.34, "word": " Arabic", "probability": 0.6865234375}, {"start": 1970.34, "end": 1970.84, "word": " only", "probability": 0.9150390625}, {"start": 1970.84, "end": 1971.36, "word": " accept", "probability": 0.86279296875}, {"start": 1971.36, "end": 1971.84, "word": " nouns", "probability": 0.9501953125}, {"start": 1971.84, "end": 1972.36, "word": " not", "probability": 0.9248046875}, {"start": 1972.36, "end": 1972.92, "word": " derived", "probability": 0.875}, {"start": 1972.92, "end": 1973.34, "word": " nominal", "probability": 0.95361328125}, {"start": 1973.34, "end": 1974.1, "word": " like", "probability": 0.9052734375}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 71, "seek": 200458, "start": 1976.18, "end": 2004.58, "text": " لا يثمن تعب الوالدين بالنقود. Ta'ab is referred to as a noun in Arabic. لا يثمن أن يتعب الوالدين بالنقود. This is not accepted. In case of having a noun coming after the reactive verb, then we have only the overt derived nominal accepted.", "tokens": [20193, 7251, 12984, 27842, 37279, 3555, 2423, 2407, 6027, 3215, 9957, 20666, 1863, 4587, 23328, 13, 6551, 6, 455, 307, 10839, 281, 382, 257, 23307, 294, 19938, 13, 20193, 7251, 12984, 27842, 14739, 7251, 2655, 3615, 3555, 2423, 2407, 6027, 3215, 9957, 20666, 1863, 4587, 23328, 13, 639, 307, 406, 9035, 13, 682, 1389, 295, 1419, 257, 23307, 1348, 934, 264, 28897, 9595, 11, 550, 321, 362, 787, 264, 17038, 18949, 41641, 9035, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.14906249523162843, "compression_ratio": 1.5591397849462365, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 1976.18, "end": 1976.46, "word": " لا", "probability": 0.2705078125}, {"start": 1976.46, "end": 1977.04, "word": " يثمن", "probability": 0.9073893229166666}, {"start": 1977.04, "end": 1977.76, "word": " تعب", "probability": 0.9140625}, {"start": 1977.76, "end": 1978.74, "word": " الوالدين", "probability": 0.9630859375}, {"start": 1978.74, "end": 1980.3, "word": " بالنقود.", "probability": 0.9737548828125}, {"start": 1981.02, "end": 1981.86, "word": " Ta", "probability": 0.484375}, {"start": 1981.86, "end": 1982.16, "word": "'ab", "probability": 0.6983642578125}, {"start": 1982.16, "end": 1983.66, "word": " is", "probability": 0.9287109375}, {"start": 1983.66, "end": 1983.96, "word": " referred", "probability": 0.85986328125}, {"start": 1983.96, "end": 1984.22, "word": " to", "probability": 0.9677734375}, {"start": 1984.22, "end": 1984.5, "word": " as", "probability": 0.95849609375}, {"start": 1984.5, "end": 1984.66, "word": " a", "probability": 0.9384765625}, {"start": 1984.66, "end": 1984.9, "word": " noun", "probability": 0.96044921875}, {"start": 1984.9, "end": 1986.3, "word": " in", "probability": 0.8134765625}, {"start": 1986.3, "end": 1986.72, "word": " Arabic.", "probability": 0.91552734375}, {"start": 1987.24, "end": 1987.38, "word": " لا", "probability": 0.673828125}, {"start": 1987.38, "end": 1988.04, "word": " يثمن", "probability": 0.9689127604166666}, {"start": 1988.04, "end": 1989.44, "word": " أن", "probability": 0.92236328125}, {"start": 1989.44, "end": 1990.12, "word": " يتعب", "probability": 0.98193359375}, {"start": 1990.12, "end": 1991.1, "word": " الوالدين", "probability": 0.98330078125}, {"start": 1991.1, "end": 1991.72, "word": " بالنقود.", "probability": 0.987548828125}, {"start": 1992.56, "end": 1993.08, "word": " This", "probability": 0.84814453125}, {"start": 1993.08, "end": 1993.24, "word": " is", "probability": 0.953125}, {"start": 1993.24, "end": 1993.4, "word": " not", "probability": 0.94921875}, {"start": 1993.4, "end": 1993.9, "word": " accepted.", "probability": 0.90771484375}, {"start": 1994.32, "end": 1994.5, "word": " In", "probability": 0.95361328125}, {"start": 1994.5, "end": 1994.72, "word": " case", "probability": 0.89697265625}, {"start": 1994.72, "end": 1994.88, "word": " of", "probability": 0.96533203125}, {"start": 1994.88, "end": 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Expect, hope, imagine. Okay? These verbs refer to action that is to happen. Okay? We expect to stop the security disorder. We cannot say we expect stopping. We hope to submit the paper soon.", "tokens": [281, 1590, 264, 3825, 13399, 2321, 13, 46318, 11, 1454, 11, 3811, 13, 1033, 30, 1981, 30051, 2864, 281, 3069, 300, 307, 281, 1051, 13, 1033, 30, 492, 2066, 281, 1590, 264, 3825, 13399, 13, 492, 2644, 584, 321, 2066, 12767, 13, 492, 1454, 281, 10315, 264, 3035, 2321, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.129442399038988, "compression_ratio": 1.6099290780141844, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 2083.96, "end": 2084.2, "word": " to", "probability": 0.6884765625}, {"start": 2084.2, "end": 2084.7, "word": " stop", "probability": 0.9208984375}, {"start": 2084.7, "end": 2086.4, "word": " the", "probability": 0.9033203125}, {"start": 2086.4, "end": 2086.84, "word": " security", "probability": 0.97216796875}, {"start": 2086.84, "end": 2087.44, "word": " disorder", "probability": 0.93310546875}, {"start": 2087.44, "end": 2087.86, "word": " soon.", "probability": 0.94677734375}, {"start": 2088.66, "end": 2089.54, "word": " Expect,", "probability": 0.927734375}, {"start": 2090.32, "end": 2090.92, "word": " hope,", "probability": 0.77734375}, {"start": 2092.1, "end": 2092.6, "word": " imagine.", "probability": 0.9169921875}, {"start": 2093.7, "end": 2094.02, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.70458984375}, {"start": 2094.46, "end": 2094.82, "word": " These", "probability": 0.9296875}, {"start": 2094.82, "end": 2095.12, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.95263671875}, {"start": 2095.12, "end": 2095.62, "word": " refer", "probability": 0.92724609375}, {"start": 2095.62, "end": 2096.7, "word": " to", "probability": 0.97705078125}, {"start": 2096.7, "end": 2098.4, "word": " action", "probability": 0.72119140625}, {"start": 2098.4, "end": 2098.86, "word": " that", "probability": 0.92724609375}, {"start": 2098.86, "end": 2099.24, "word": " is", "probability": 0.93115234375}, {"start": 2099.24, "end": 2099.42, "word": " to", "probability": 0.9638671875}, {"start": 2099.42, "end": 2099.72, "word": " happen.", "probability": 0.91015625}, {"start": 2101.04, "end": 2101.36, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.81201171875}, {"start": 2101.78, "end": 2102.22, "word": " We", "probability": 0.94140625}, {"start": 2102.22, "end": 2102.68, "word": " expect", "probability": 0.93017578125}, {"start": 2102.68, "end": 2102.94, "word": " to", "probability": 0.96728515625}, {"start": 2102.94, "end": 2103.32, "word": " stop", "probability": 0.92578125}, {"start": 2103.32, "end": 2103.56, "word": " the", "probability": 0.91650390625}, {"start": 2103.56, "end": 2103.96, "word": " security", "probability": 0.978515625}, {"start": 2103.96, "end": 2104.52, "word": " disorder.", "probability": 0.9658203125}, {"start": 2104.66, "end": 2104.78, "word": " We", "probability": 0.962890625}, {"start": 2104.78, "end": 2104.96, "word": " cannot", "probability": 0.896484375}, {"start": 2104.96, "end": 2105.26, "word": " say", "probability": 0.9501953125}, {"start": 2105.26, "end": 2105.44, "word": " we", "probability": 0.443603515625}, {"start": 2105.44, "end": 2106.08, "word": " expect", "probability": 0.93115234375}, {"start": 2106.08, "end": 2106.92, "word": " stopping.", "probability": 0.90478515625}, {"start": 2107.76, "end": 2108.64, "word": " We", "probability": 0.9462890625}, {"start": 2108.64, "end": 2108.92, "word": " hope", "probability": 0.87890625}, {"start": 2108.92, "end": 2109.24, "word": " to", "probability": 0.96875}, {"start": 2109.24, "end": 2109.8, "word": " submit", "probability": 0.830078125}, {"start": 2109.8, "end": 2110.02, "word": " the", "probability": 0.8896484375}, {"start": 2110.02, "end": 2110.32, "word": " paper", "probability": 0.81494140625}, {"start": 2110.32, "end": 2110.76, "word": " soon.", "probability": 0.9677734375}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 76, "seek": 213990, "start": 2112.12, "end": 2139.9, "text": " We cannot say, we hope submitting. Okay? Because it refers to action that has not happened. Okay? They planned to spend the vacation in London. We cannot say they planned spending because the action has not happened yet. Mary aspired to be a famous advocate.", "tokens": [492, 2644, 584, 11, 321, 1454, 31836, 13, 1033, 30, 1436, 309, 14942, 281, 3069, 300, 575, 406, 2011, 13, 1033, 30, 814, 8589, 281, 3496, 264, 12830, 294, 7042, 13, 492, 2644, 584, 436, 8589, 6434, 570, 264, 3069, 575, 406, 2011, 1939, 13, 6059, 16817, 1824, 281, 312, 257, 4618, 14608, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.17159091288393194, "compression_ratio": 1.5987654320987654, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 2112.12, "end": 2112.32, "word": " We", "probability": 0.8486328125}, {"start": 2112.32, "end": 2112.48, "word": " cannot", "probability": 0.84423828125}, {"start": 2112.48, "end": 2112.7, "word": " say,", "probability": 0.953125}, {"start": 2112.88, "end": 2112.88, "word": " we", "probability": 0.03692626953125}, {"start": 2112.88, "end": 2113.24, "word": " hope", "probability": 0.900390625}, {"start": 2113.24, "end": 2114.44, "word": " submitting.", "probability": 0.67236328125}, {"start": 2115.1, "end": 2115.5, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.6796875}, {"start": 2115.62, "end": 2116.02, "word": " Because", "probability": 0.92919921875}, {"start": 2116.02, "end": 2116.88, "word": " it", "probability": 0.92333984375}, {"start": 2116.88, "end": 2117.2, "word": " refers", "probability": 0.8984375}, {"start": 2117.2, "end": 2117.34, "word": " to", "probability": 0.97021484375}, {"start": 2117.34, "end": 2117.68, "word": " action", "probability": 0.80029296875}, {"start": 2117.68, "end": 2117.96, "word": " that", "probability": 0.92724609375}, {"start": 2117.96, "end": 2118.22, "word": " has", "probability": 0.94921875}, {"start": 2118.22, "end": 2118.42, "word": " not", "probability": 0.94873046875}, {"start": 2118.42, "end": 2118.78, "word": " happened.", "probability": 0.85009765625}, {"start": 2119.6, "end": 2119.88, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.82666015625}, {"start": 2120.84, "end": 2121.2, "word": " They", "probability": 0.8115234375}, {"start": 2121.2, "end": 2121.68, "word": " planned", "probability": 0.498046875}, {"start": 2121.68, "end": 2121.92, "word": " to", "probability": 0.96630859375}, {"start": 2121.92, "end": 2122.36, "word": " spend", "probability": 0.88623046875}, {"start": 2122.36, "end": 2122.8, "word": " the", "probability": 0.77099609375}, {"start": 2122.8, "end": 2123.28, "word": " vacation", "probability": 0.9736328125}, {"start": 2123.28, "end": 2123.56, "word": " in", "probability": 0.9501953125}, {"start": 2123.56, "end": 2123.86, "word": " London.", "probability": 0.849609375}, {"start": 2124.76, "end": 2125.0, "word": " We", "probability": 0.91748046875}, {"start": 2125.0, "end": 2125.14, "word": " cannot", "probability": 0.80908203125}, {"start": 2125.14, "end": 2125.34, "word": " say", "probability": 0.94921875}, {"start": 2125.34, "end": 2125.56, "word": " they", "probability": 0.81640625}, {"start": 2125.56, "end": 2125.92, "word": " planned", "probability": 0.75146484375}, {"start": 2125.92, "end": 2127.82, "word": " spending", "probability": 0.381591796875}, {"start": 2127.82, "end": 2128.62, "word": " because", "probability": 0.482177734375}, {"start": 2128.62, "end": 2128.84, "word": " the", "probability": 0.9052734375}, {"start": 2128.84, "end": 2129.12, "word": " action", "probability": 0.9453125}, {"start": 2129.12, "end": 2129.34, "word": " has", "probability": 0.94384765625}, {"start": 2129.34, "end": 2129.52, "word": " not", "probability": 0.94677734375}, {"start": 2129.52, "end": 2129.82, "word": " happened", "probability": 0.84814453125}, {"start": 2129.82, "end": 2130.16, "word": " yet.", "probability": 0.9384765625}, {"start": 2135.86, "end": 2136.54, "word": " Mary", "probability": 0.8544921875}, {"start": 2136.54, "end": 2137.24, "word": " aspired", "probability": 0.925537109375}, {"start": 2137.24, "end": 2138.06, "word": " to", "probability": 0.9697265625}, {"start": 2138.06, "end": 2138.36, "word": " be", "probability": 0.9580078125}, {"start": 2138.36, "end": 2138.62, "word": " a", "probability": 0.99853515625}, {"start": 2138.62, "end": 2139.14, "word": " famous", "probability": 0.94580078125}, {"start": 2139.14, "end": 2139.9, "word": " advocate.", "probability": 0.828125}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 77, "seek": 216683, "start": 2142.35, "end": 2166.83, "text": " تتصور أنها ستكون. We speak about things which have not been happened. So, the verbs like these are like Britain, persuade, urge, tend, tell, order, learn, aspire, ask, force, fear, decline, agree, we have managed,", "tokens": [6055, 2655, 9381, 13063, 14739, 11296, 8608, 2655, 30544, 13, 492, 1710, 466, 721, 597, 362, 406, 668, 2011, 13, 407, 11, 264, 30051, 411, 613, 366, 411, 12960, 11, 31781, 11, 19029, 11, 3928, 11, 980, 11, 1668, 11, 1466, 11, 41224, 11, 1029, 11, 3464, 11, 4240, 11, 15635, 11, 3986, 11, 321, 362, 6453, 11], "avg_logprob": -0.20299258171501805, "compression_ratio": 1.2666666666666666, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 2142.35, "end": 2142.91, "word": " تتصور", "probability": 0.917724609375}, {"start": 2142.91, "end": 2143.17, "word": " أنها", "probability": 0.540283203125}, {"start": 2143.17, "end": 2143.67, "word": " ستكون.", "probability": 0.953125}, {"start": 2143.77, "end": 2143.93, "word": " We", "probability": 0.373291015625}, {"start": 2143.93, "end": 2144.25, "word": " speak", "probability": 0.9619140625}, {"start": 2144.25, "end": 2144.53, "word": " about", "probability": 0.9228515625}, {"start": 2144.53, "end": 2145.01, "word": " things", "probability": 0.875}, {"start": 2145.01, "end": 2145.75, "word": " which", "probability": 0.75048828125}, {"start": 2145.75, "end": 2146.11, "word": " have", "probability": 0.9091796875}, {"start": 2146.11, "end": 2146.51, "word": " not", "probability": 0.9541015625}, {"start": 2146.51, "end": 2146.79, "word": " been", "probability": 0.59423828125}, {"start": 2146.79, "end": 2147.25, "word": " happened.", "probability": 0.7958984375}, {"start": 2147.73, "end": 2147.83, "word": " So,", "probability": 0.92529296875}, {"start": 2147.91, "end": 2148.01, "word": " the", "probability": 0.70458984375}, {"start": 2148.01, "end": 2148.27, "word": " verbs", "probability": 0.93896484375}, {"start": 2148.27, "end": 2148.55, "word": " like", "probability": 0.9287109375}, {"start": 2148.55, "end": 2149.01, "word": " these", "probability": 0.8310546875}, {"start": 2149.01, "end": 2149.89, "word": " are", "probability": 0.916015625}, {"start": 2149.89, "end": 2150.47, "word": " like", "probability": 0.9208984375}, {"start": 2150.47, "end": 2151.65, "word": " Britain,", "probability": 0.658203125}, {"start": 2152.11, "end": 2152.55, "word": " persuade,", "probability": 0.8134765625}, {"start": 2153.17, "end": 2153.65, "word": " urge,", "probability": 0.95703125}, {"start": 2154.39, "end": 2154.79, "word": " tend,", "probability": 0.86669921875}, {"start": 2155.51, "end": 2155.83, "word": " tell,", "probability": 0.552734375}, {"start": 2157.41, "end": 2157.89, "word": " order,", "probability": 0.958984375}, {"start": 2158.49, "end": 2158.93, "word": " learn,", "probability": 0.98291015625}, {"start": 2159.21, "end": 2159.59, "word": " aspire,", "probability": 0.958984375}, {"start": 2160.09, "end": 2160.61, "word": " ask,", "probability": 0.9345703125}, {"start": 2160.89, "end": 2161.37, "word": " force,", "probability": 0.98095703125}, {"start": 2161.73, "end": 2162.19, "word": " fear,", "probability": 0.859375}, {"start": 2162.51, "end": 2163.09, "word": " decline,", "probability": 0.9619140625}, {"start": 2164.33, "end": 2164.75, "word": " agree,", "probability": 0.90771484375}, {"start": 2165.77, "end": 2165.93, "word": " we", "probability": 0.8994140625}, {"start": 2165.93, "end": 2166.19, "word": " have", "probability": 0.9375}, {"start": 2166.19, "end": 2166.83, "word": " managed,", "probability": 0.6748046875}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 78, "seek": 219505, "start": 2167.73, "end": 2195.05, "text": " Long seek, remind, refuse, swear, mean, offer, strive, and vow. Okay? Of course, we have hope as well. Own and expect. Okay? Ahmed was obliged to attend the meeting.", "tokens": [8282, 8075, 11, 4160, 11, 16791, 11, 11902, 11, 914, 11, 2626, 11, 23829, 11, 293, 17033, 13, 1033, 30, 2720, 1164, 11, 321, 362, 1454, 382, 731, 13, 25964, 293, 2066, 13, 1033, 30, 39189, 390, 47194, 281, 6888, 264, 3440, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.2325994335114956, "compression_ratio": 1.2868217054263567, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 2167.73, "end": 2168.27, "word": " Long", "probability": 0.5234375}, {"start": 2168.27, "end": 2169.03, "word": " seek,", "probability": 0.50244140625}, {"start": 2169.43, "end": 2169.87, "word": " remind,", "probability": 0.9169921875}, {"start": 2170.55, "end": 2171.11, "word": " refuse,", "probability": 0.9580078125}, {"start": 2171.77, "end": 2172.23, "word": " swear,", "probability": 0.951171875}, {"start": 2173.67, "end": 2173.99, "word": " mean,", "probability": 0.9453125}, {"start": 2174.39, "end": 2174.79, "word": " offer,", "probability": 0.9580078125}, {"start": 2175.73, "end": 2176.35, "word": " strive,", "probability": 0.92041015625}, {"start": 2177.09, "end": 2177.27, "word": " and", "probability": 0.93798828125}, {"start": 2177.27, "end": 2177.57, "word": " vow.", "probability": 0.90625}, {"start": 2178.93, "end": 2179.17, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.85791015625}, {"start": 2179.41, "end": 2179.63, "word": " Of", "probability": 0.357177734375}, {"start": 2179.63, "end": 2179.69, "word": " course,", "probability": 0.95947265625}, {"start": 2179.73, "end": 2179.85, "word": " we", "probability": 0.93603515625}, {"start": 2179.85, "end": 2180.07, "word": " have", "probability": 0.900390625}, {"start": 2180.07, "end": 2180.47, "word": " hope", "probability": 0.84912109375}, {"start": 2180.47, "end": 2181.71, "word": " as", "probability": 0.87353515625}, {"start": 2181.71, "end": 2181.97, "word": " well.", "probability": 0.94384765625}, {"start": 2182.49, "end": 2183.23, "word": " Own", "probability": 0.41015625}, {"start": 2183.23, "end": 2183.49, "word": " and", "probability": 0.90576171875}, {"start": 2183.49, "end": 2183.91, "word": " expect.", "probability": 0.90673828125}, {"start": 2185.27, "end": 2185.51, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.7802734375}, {"start": 2188.21, "end": 2188.77, "word": " Ahmed", "probability": 0.728515625}, {"start": 2188.77, "end": 2189.07, "word": " was", "probability": 0.94677734375}, {"start": 2189.07, "end": 2189.65, "word": " obliged", "probability": 0.96240234375}, {"start": 2189.65, "end": 2189.89, "word": " to", "probability": 0.8974609375}, {"start": 2189.89, "end": 2190.65, "word": " attend", "probability": 0.27392578125}, {"start": 2190.65, "end": 2194.73, "word": " the", "probability": 0.80859375}, {"start": 2194.73, "end": 2195.05, "word": " meeting.", "probability": 0.91796875}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 79, "seek": 223254, "start": 2203.2, "end": 2232.54, "text": " The suspect abstained to answer the detective's questions. The action has not happened. Now, if you look to Arabic, we also have forward-oriented verbs. Okay? They accept both modified and overt derived nominal. يتوقع يعني expect", "tokens": [440, 9091, 10823, 3563, 281, 1867, 264, 25571, 311, 1651, 13, 440, 3069, 575, 406, 2011, 13, 823, 11, 498, 291, 574, 281, 19938, 11, 321, 611, 362, 2128, 12, 27414, 30051, 13, 1033, 30, 814, 3241, 1293, 15873, 293, 17038, 18949, 41641, 13, 7251, 2655, 30543, 3615, 37495, 22653, 2066], "avg_logprob": -0.16601562012846655, "compression_ratio": 1.2712765957446808, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 2203.2, "end": 2203.4, "word": " The", "probability": 0.63232421875}, {"start": 2203.4, "end": 2203.98, "word": " suspect", "probability": 0.90478515625}, {"start": 2203.98, "end": 2205.52, "word": " abstained", "probability": 0.921875}, {"start": 2205.52, "end": 2206.18, "word": " to", "probability": 0.92333984375}, {"start": 2206.18, "end": 2206.7, "word": " answer", "probability": 0.95458984375}, {"start": 2206.7, "end": 2207.16, "word": " the", "probability": 0.880859375}, {"start": 2207.16, "end": 2207.88, "word": " detective's", "probability": 0.814697265625}, {"start": 2207.88, "end": 2208.46, "word": " questions.", "probability": 0.89599609375}, {"start": 2209.78, "end": 2210.48, "word": " The", "probability": 0.8740234375}, {"start": 2210.48, "end": 2210.94, "word": " action", "probability": 0.91455078125}, {"start": 2210.94, "end": 2211.92, "word": " has", "probability": 0.919921875}, {"start": 2211.92, "end": 2212.1, "word": " not", "probability": 0.951171875}, {"start": 2212.1, "end": 2212.48, "word": " happened.", "probability": 0.84912109375}, {"start": 2216.22, "end": 2217.14, "word": " Now,", "probability": 0.890625}, {"start": 2217.58, "end": 2218.02, "word": " if", "probability": 0.9521484375}, {"start": 2218.02, "end": 2218.12, "word": " you", "probability": 0.96435546875}, {"start": 2218.12, "end": 2218.26, "word": " look", "probability": 0.96630859375}, {"start": 2218.26, "end": 2218.4, "word": " to", "probability": 0.8740234375}, {"start": 2218.4, "end": 2218.7, "word": " Arabic,", "probability": 0.9267578125}, {"start": 2219.08, "end": 2219.24, "word": " we", "probability": 0.9560546875}, {"start": 2219.24, "end": 2219.56, "word": " also", "probability": 0.876953125}, {"start": 2219.56, "end": 2219.84, "word": " have", "probability": 0.9521484375}, {"start": 2219.84, "end": 2220.2, "word": " forward", "probability": 0.796875}, {"start": 2220.2, "end": 2220.88, "word": "-oriented", "probability": 0.736572265625}, {"start": 2220.88, "end": 2221.32, "word": " verbs.", "probability": 0.9404296875}, {"start": 2223.5, "end": 2223.84, "word": " Okay?", "probability": 0.6396484375}, {"start": 2224.58, "end": 2225.12, "word": " They", "probability": 0.82177734375}, {"start": 2225.12, "end": 2225.56, "word": " accept", "probability": 0.92431640625}, {"start": 2225.56, "end": 2225.98, "word": " both", "probability": 0.8798828125}, {"start": 2225.98, "end": 2226.46, "word": " modified", "probability": 0.9287109375}, {"start": 2226.46, "end": 2227.24, "word": " and", "probability": 0.94384765625}, {"start": 2227.24, "end": 2227.74, "word": " overt", "probability": 0.81689453125}, {"start": 2227.74, "end": 2228.2, "word": " derived", "probability": 0.6884765625}, {"start": 2228.2, "end": 2228.6, "word": " nominal.", "probability": 0.83251953125}, {"start": 2230.08, "end": 2231.0, "word": " يتوقع", "probability": 0.9058837890625}, {"start": 2231.0, "end": 2232.12, "word": " يعني", "probability": 0.633056640625}, {"start": 2232.12, "end": 2232.54, "word": " expect", "probability": 0.81787109375}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 80, "seek": 226304, "start": 2234.18, "end": 2263.04, "text": " يخطط يريد ينوي يصمم These verbs are forward oriental verbs. They still have the meaning that has not been fulfilled. So يتوقع زيدن أن يصل أخاه من السفر اليوم أن يصل", "tokens": [7251, 9778, 9566, 9566, 7251, 16572, 3215, 7251, 1863, 45865, 7251, 9381, 2304, 2304, 1981, 30051, 366, 2128, 8579, 304, 30051, 13, 814, 920, 362, 264, 3620, 300, 575, 406, 668, 21380, 13, 407, 7251, 2655, 30543, 3615, 30767, 25708, 1863, 14739, 7251, 36520, 5551, 9778, 40294, 9154, 21136, 5172, 2288, 45595, 20498, 14739, 7251, 36520], "avg_logprob": -0.13157894318563895, "compression_ratio": 1.2781065088757397, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 2234.18, "end": 2235.04, "word": " يخطط", "probability": 0.846435546875}, {"start": 2235.04, "end": 2237.14, "word": " يريد", "probability": 0.8273111979166666}, {"start": 2237.14, "end": 2238.62, "word": " ينوي", "probability": 0.95947265625}, {"start": 2238.62, "end": 2241.42, "word": " يصمم", "probability": 0.9788818359375}, {"start": 2241.42, "end": 2242.24, "word": " These", "probability": 0.27001953125}, {"start": 2242.24, "end": 2242.66, "word": " verbs", 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have both infinitive and gerund", "tokens": [1033, 11, 321, 362, 1293, 7193, 2187, 293, 5713, 997], "avg_logprob": -0.4169034145095132, "compression_ratio": 0.8723404255319149, "no_speech_prob": 5.960464477539063e-08, "words": [{"start": 2328.66, "end": 2329.98, "word": " Okay,", "probability": 0.064697265625}, {"start": 2341.48, "end": 2341.6, "word": " we", "probability": 0.90966796875}, {"start": 2341.6, "end": 2341.86, "word": " have", "probability": 0.9521484375}, {"start": 2341.86, "end": 2342.3, "word": " both", "probability": 0.8974609375}, {"start": 2342.3, "end": 2343.18, "word": " infinitive", "probability": 0.86376953125}, {"start": 2343.18, "end": 2344.22, "word": " and", "probability": 0.93359375}, {"start": 2344.22, "end": 2344.62, "word": " gerund", "probability": 0.942626953125}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 84, "seek": 237191, "start": 2345.25, "end": 2371.91, "text": " okay sorry we have both overt derived nominal and covert derived nominal you see so this shows that Arabic here is different from English regarding the use of overt and covert derived nominal their equivalents in English are gerund and infinitive however not necessarily", "tokens": [1392, 2597, 321, 362, 1293, 17038, 18949, 41641, 293, 45985, 18949, 41641, 291, 536, 370, 341, 3110, 300, 19938, 510, 307, 819, 490, 3669, 8595, 264, 764, 295, 17038, 293, 45985, 18949, 41641, 641, 9052, 791, 294, 3669, 366, 5713, 997, 293, 7193, 2187, 4461, 406, 4725], "avg_logprob": -0.18473306639740864, "compression_ratio": 1.7151898734177216, "no_speech_prob": 5.960464477539063e-08, "words": [{"start": 2345.25, "end": 2345.67, "word": " okay", "probability": 0.2763671875}, {"start": 2345.67, "end": 2346.41, "word": " sorry", "probability": 0.1920166015625}, {"start": 2346.41, "end": 2346.55, "word": " we", "probability": 0.88916015625}, {"start": 2346.55, "end": 2346.79, "word": " have", "probability": 0.94677734375}, {"start": 2346.79, "end": 2347.57, "word": " both", "probability": 0.8876953125}, 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So once we have a sentence involving infinitive, it's not necessarily to be translated into covert derived nominal. And once we have a sentence involving overt derived nominal, it's not necessarily to be translated into gerund.", "tokens": [492, 362, 264, 912, 12853, 13, 407, 1564, 321, 362, 257, 8174, 17030, 7193, 2187, 11, 309, 311, 406, 4725, 281, 312, 16805, 666, 45985, 18949, 41641, 13, 400, 1564, 321, 362, 257, 8174, 17030, 17038, 18949, 41641, 11, 309, 311, 406, 4725, 281, 312, 16805, 666, 5713, 997, 13], "avg_logprob": -0.15617340218787099, "compression_ratio": 2.0, "no_speech_prob": 0.0, "words": [{"start": 2373.87, "end": 2374.17, "word": " We", "probability": 0.4892578125}, {"start": 2374.17, "end": 2375.33, "word": " have", "probability": 0.81787109375}, {"start": 2375.33, "end": 2375.51, "word": " the", "probability": 0.9150390625}, {"start": 2375.51, "end": 2375.83, "word": " same", "probability": 0.90869140625}, {"start": 2375.83, "end": 2376.45, "word": " translation.", "probability": 0.810546875}, {"start": 2377.09, "end": 2377.21, "word": " So", "probability": 0.8837890625}, {"start": 2377.21, "end": 2377.51, "word": " once", "probability": 0.701171875}, {"start": 2377.51, "end": 2377.73, "word": " we", "probability": 0.9599609375}, {"start": 2377.73, "end": 2378.11, "word": " have", "probability": 0.947265625}, {"start": 2378.11, "end": 2378.79, "word": " a", "probability": 0.99462890625}, {"start": 2378.79, "end": 2379.33, "word": " sentence", "probability": 0.9345703125}, {"start": 2379.33, "end": 2380.55, "word": " involving", "probability": 0.88720703125}, {"start": 2380.55, "end": 2382.37, "word": " infinitive,", "probability": 0.910888671875}, {"start": 2382.63, "end": 2383.39, "word": " it's", "probability": 0.901123046875}, {"start": 2383.39, "end": 2383.59, "word": " not", "probability": 0.9453125}, {"start": 2383.59, "end": 2384.05, "word": " necessarily", "probability": 0.81982421875}, {"start": 2384.05, "end": 2384.31, "word": " to", "probability": 0.94970703125}, {"start": 2384.31, "end": 2384.65, "word": " be", "probability": 0.95849609375}, {"start": 2384.65, "end": 2386.03, "word": " translated", "probability": 0.83056640625}, {"start": 2386.03, "end": 2386.51, "word": " into", "probability": 0.845703125}, {"start": 2386.51, "end": 2387.05, "word": " covert", "probability": 0.89013671875}, {"start": 2387.05, "end": 2387.57, "word": " derived", "probability": 0.7666015625}, {"start": 2387.57, "end": 2387.89, "word": " nominal.", "probability": 0.93310546875}, {"start": 2389.25, "end": 2389.53, "word": " And", "probability": 0.79541015625}, {"start": 2389.53, "end": 2389.81, "word": " once", "probability": 0.9033203125}, {"start": 2389.81, "end": 2389.99, "word": " we", "probability": 0.958984375}, {"start": 2389.99, "end": 2390.13, "word": " have", "probability": 0.9482421875}, {"start": 2390.13, "end": 2390.27, "word": " a", "probability": 0.99755859375}, {"start": 2390.27, "end": 2390.63, "word": " sentence", "probability": 0.94384765625}, {"start": 2390.63, "end": 2391.49, "word": " involving", "probability": 0.89453125}, {"start": 2391.49, "end": 2392.33, "word": " overt", "probability": 0.72216796875}, {"start": 2392.33, "end": 2392.71, "word": " derived", "probability": 0.81689453125}, {"start": 2392.71, "end": 2393.03, "word": " nominal,", "probability": 0.92333984375}, {"start": 2393.75, "end": 2394.13, "word": " it's", "probability": 0.796875}, {"start": 2394.13, "end": 2394.29, "word": " not", "probability": 0.94091796875}, {"start": 2394.29, "end": 2394.69, "word": " necessarily", "probability": 0.8359375}, {"start": 2394.69, "end": 2394.93, "word": " to", "probability": 0.9580078125}, {"start": 2394.93, "end": 2395.05, "word": " be", "probability": 0.955078125}, {"start": 2395.05, "end": 2395.57, "word": " translated", "probability": 0.8310546875}, {"start": 2395.57, "end": 2395.95, "word": " into", "probability": 0.85302734375}, {"start": 2395.95, "end": 2396.37, "word": " gerund.", "probability": 0.819091796875}], "temperature": 1.0}, {"id": 86, "seek": 242263, "start": 2397.13, "end": 2422.63, "text": " You have to take care. We have four categories. You have to understand them very, very carefully in order to facilitate your translation and you come out with correct translation at the end of the day. So we have four categories. 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Sometimes we use both infinitive and gerund, sometimes we have only gerund and some other times we have only infinitive. 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Okay? So it either accepts infinitive, it either accepts gerund, it may accept both. Okay? So it depends on the lexical capacity. Completely like the verbs of giving once accepting double object construction. 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