This paper mainly studies one-example and few-example video person re-identification. A multi-branch network PAM that jointly learns local and global features is proposed. PAM has high accuracy, few parameters and converges fast, which is suitable for few-example person re-identification. We iteratively estimates labels for unlabeled samples, incorporates them into training sets, and trains a more robust network. We propose the static relative distance sampling(SRD) strategy based on the relative distance between classes. For the problem that SRD can not use all unlabeled samples, we propose adaptive relative distance sampling (ARD) strategy. For one-example setting, We get 89.78 , 56.13 rank-1 accuracy on PRID2011 and iLIDS-VID respectively, and 85.16 , 45.36 mAP on DukeMTMC and MARS respectively, which exceeds the previous methods by large margin.
In the second type, @cite_9 establish a graph for each camera. They view the labeled sample as the node of the graph, and view the distance between the video sequence features as the path. Unlabeled sample are mapped into different graphs (namely estimating the labels) to minimize the objective function. The graphs are updated dynamically . They continually estimate labels, and train models until the algorithm converges. @cite_10 first initialize the model with labeled samples. Then they calculate k nearest neighbors of the probe with the gallery. They remove the suspect samples and then add the remaining samples to the training set. The procedure is iterated until the algorithm converges. @cite_2 initialize a CNN with labeled data firstly, and then linearly incorporate pseudo-label samples to the training set according to the distance to labeled samples. Then the CNN is retrained with the new training set. Finally all unlabeled samples have estimated label and are added into training set, then they use a validation set to select the best model.
@cite_9 @cite_10 @cite_2
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Label estimation is an important component in an unsupervised person re-identification (re-ID) system. This paper focuses on cross-camera label estimation, which can be subsequently used in feature learning to learn robust re-ID models. Specifically, we propose to construct a graph for samples in each camera, and then graph matching scheme is introduced for cross-camera labeling association. While labels directly output from existing graph matching methods may be noisy and inaccurate due to significant cross-camera variations, this paper propose a dynamic graph matching (DGM) method. DGM iteratively updates the image graph and the label estimation process by learning a better feature space with intermediate estimated labels. DGM is advantageous in two aspects: 1) the accuracy of estimated labels is improved significantly with the iterations; 2) DGM is robust to noisy initial training data. Extensive experiments conducted on three benchmarks including the large-scale MARS dataset show that DGM yields competitive performance to fully supervised baselines, and outperforms competing unsupervised learning methods.1 The intensive annotation cost and the rich but unlabeled data contained in videos motivate us to propose an unsupervised video-based person re-identification (re-ID) method. We start from two assumptions: 1) different video tracklets typically contain different persons, given that the tracklets are taken at distinct places or with long intervals; 2) within each tracklet, the frames are mostly of the same person. Based on these assumptions, this paper propose a stepwise metric promotion approach to estimate the identities of training tracklets, which iterates between cross-camera tracklet association and feature learning. Specifically, We use each training tracklet as a query, and perform retrieval in the cross-camera training set. Our method is built on reciprocal nearest neighbor search and can eliminate the hard negative label matches, i.e., the cross-camera nearest neighbors of the false matches in the initial rank list. The tracklet that passes the reciprocal nearest neighbor check is considered to have the same ID with the query. Experimental results on the PRID 2011, ILIDS-VID, and MARS datasets show that the proposed method achieves very competitive re-ID accuracy compared with its supervised counterparts. We focus on the one-shot learning for video-based person re-Identification (re-ID). Unlabeled tracklets for the person re-ID tasks can be easily obtained by preprocessing, such as pedestrian detection and tracking. In this paper, we propose an approach to exploiting unlabeled tracklets by gradually but steadily improving the discriminative capability of the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) feature representation via stepwise learning. We first initialize a CNN model using one labeled tracklet for each identity. Then we update the CNN model by the following two steps iteratively: 1. sample a few candidates with most reliable pseudo labels from unlabeled tracklets; 2. update the CNN model according to the selected data. Instead of the static sampling strategy applied in existing works, we propose a progressive sampling method to increase the number of the selected pseudo-labeled candidates step by step. We systematically investigate the way how we should select pseudo-labeled tracklets into the training set to make the best use of them. Notably, the rank-1 accuracy of our method outperforms the state-of-the-art method by 21.46 points (absolute, i.e., 62.67 vs. 41.21 ) on the MARS dataset, and 16.53 points on the DukeMTMC-VideoReID dataset1.