Individual, Community, and National Resiliencies and Age: Are Older People Less Resilient than Younger Individuals?
OBJECTIVES The resilience of older and younger Israelis was investigated. DESIGN AND SETTING A representative sample of the Jewish population in Israel (N 1,022) was used. PARTICIPANTS The participants were three adult age groups (18 35, 36 64, and 65+ years) Half of them were women, and they evenly represented left wing and right wing political attitudes. MEASUREMENTS Resilience was measured by the ratio of strength and vulnerability of the individual, the community, and the nation. RESULTS Older participants did not differ from younger people in sense of danger; reported lower level of distress symptoms; and showed higher individual, community, and national resilience scores based on strength to vulnerability ratio, compared with younger individuals. CONCLUSIONS These data support the contention that older Israelis are more resilient than younger cohorts. Their long direct or indirect experience with wars and terror attacks has not decreased their resilience, and has perhaps even strengthened it.
The American journal of geriatric psychiatry official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry