The New Europe and the New World: Eliot, Masaryk, and the Geopolitics of National Culture
This paper asserts that while geo politics is too often treated as an extrinsic force in cultural studies, it is in fact a culturally constitutive force and geo political cultural actors should be treated as a dominant force in (national cultural formation. This is of especial importance in the relationship between Europe and the United States. The paper makes this point by comparing the cultural political objectives of T. S. Eliot and Ezra Pound to the objectives of Thomas Masaryk. While the former are much celebrated as cultural figures, they were only marginally and indirectly effective on the course of the shaping of European geo politics. Although they frequently addressed such topics and plainly wished that their voices could be heard, they are mainly commentators. By contrast, Masaryk was the philosophy professor who founded the Czech nation in 1918 from his base at the School of Slavonic Studies at King's College London. The paper makes specific reference to Masaryk's methods of gaining influenc.