Antioxidant activity of oils extracted from orange (Citrus sinensis) seeds.
Due to the increasing production of food in the world with consequent increase of the production of waste, the importance of developing researches for its use is noticed. Thus, the interest in vegetable oils with bioactive compounds, such as the ones extracted from fruit seeds, is growing. Therefore, the present study aims to characterize the oils extracted from seeds of Hamlin, Natal, Pera rio and Valencia orange varieties (Citrus sinensis) as to the levels of total carotenoids, total phenolic compounds, tocopherols and phytosterols, as well as to determine their antioxidant activity. The orange seed oils presented important content of total carotenoids (19.01 mg/kg) total phenolic compounds (4.43 g/kg) a tocopherol (135.65 mg/kg) and phytosterols (1304.2 mg/kg) The antioxidant activity ranged from 56.0% (Natal) to 70.2% (Pera rio) According to the results it is possible to conclude that the orange seed oils can be used as specialty oils in diet, since they contain considerable amounts of bioactive compounds and antioxidants.
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias