A front-end ASIC for use with large-pixel array detectors
An Integrated Circuit (IC) readout chip with four channels arranged so as to receive input charge from the corners of the chip was designed for use with 5- to 7-mm pixel detectors. This Application Specific IC (ASIC) can be used for cold neutron imaging, for study of structural order in materials using cold neutron scattering or for particle physics experiments. The ASIC is fabricated in a 0.5-/spl mu/m n-well AMI process. The design of the ASIC and the test measurements made will be reported. Noise measurements will also he reported.
TGLD: a 16 channel charge readout chip for the PHENIX Pad Chamber detector subsystem at RHIC
This paper describes the PHENIX Pad Chamber (PC) subsystem charge readout chip, TGLD. Due to the PC's high channel density, the TGLD and associated circuitry operate within the active detector region as permanent, zero access components during PHENIX operation and implement remote set-up, test and operation. Since the PC detector consists of three subassemblies (PC1, PC2 and PC3) that detect particles at three different distances from the PHENIX collision vertex, the TGLD design accommodates varying pad capacitance and charge gain for PC1, PC2 and PC3 and provides adjustable discrimination thresholds from MIP/10 to 2 MIP (minimum ionizing particle). Operation with a complimentary digital memory unit (DMU) to form low power, low mass, readout cards is described. Partitioning of readout electronics and address control for robust PC operation are discussed. Component and system test results are reported.
Continuous calibration of a vacuum ultraviolet system from 65 to 125 nm by a cascade arc and comparison with the calibrated line radiation of a hollow cathode.
A high-power stationary helium cascade arc has been developed as a standard source for continuum radiation in the VUV spectral range from 65 to 125 nm. The calibration of the VUV system response was based on the calculated and measured continuum radiation of a 2-mmphi pure He arc. Diagnostics of the arc plasma in partial thermal equilibrium yielded the electron density and the temperature that were inserted in the calculations of the continuous radiation. The results were compared with the helium, argon, and krypton radiation lines of a high-current hollow cathode lamp. This lamp was built according to the construction drawings of a hollow cathode, which was calibrated by means of the electron synchrotron radiation at the Physikalisch Technische Bundesanstalt Berlin.