Yahudi dalam Zionisme dan Israel
This paper traces theJudaism teachings as basic of Jewis movements. The Judaism has two meaning as its identity. Firstly, Judaism is a religion. Secondly, it is an ethnic or nation. According to Jacob Neusner, Judaism is a religion that Scripture’s account of Israel as holy people whose life encompasses the experience of exile and return. In this paper, author tried to explore three streams of the Jewish religion movements-- i.e. Reformers, Conservatives, and Orthodoxs-- which influenced the Jewish emancipation’s Europe in 19th century untill Holocaust tragedy on the Second World War. Zionism has raised as a respond to political crissis which fallen to emancipate the Jewish people from the oppressed as long as diaspora periode in Europe. Its purpose created the homeland for Israel when Jewish people returned from diaspora.
The Jewish religion : a companion
This is a unique, personal testimony and companion to the Jewish religion, in which the reader will find a wealth of information on just about every aspect of Jewish belief and practice, both ancient and modern - from personalities in the Bible to Jewish thinkers and writers of the present day, customs, traditions, and Jewish ideas on subjects as diverse as dance, vegetarianism, and eternity. The book offers a riveting and invaluable repository of information for anyone, both Jew and non-Jew, wanting to learn more about the incredibly rich and diverse heritage of the Jewish religion.
From Zarathustra to Khomeini: Populism and Dissent in Iran
A study of popular movements and dissent in Iranian history that aims to shed new light on the populist metamorphosis of Iranian society in the post-1953 period and on the populist subculture of the 1960s and 1970s.