Powerful Laser Diode Matrixes for Active Vision Systems
— This article is deal with the experimental investigations of the laser diode matrixes (LDM) based on the AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructures (lasing wavelength 790-880 nm) to find optimal LDM parameters for active vision systems. In particular, the dependence of LDM radiation pulse power on the pulse duration and LDA active layer heating as well as the LDM radiation divergence are discussed.
Transversally diode-pumped Q-switched Nd:YAG laser with improved power and spatial characteristics
Abstract The power and output beam spatial properties of the transversally diode-pumped Q-switched Nd:YAG laser with the active element surrounded by the low-absorption light-scattering layer have been investigated. The layer consisted of the bonding agent in which the solid particles, like aluminum oxide or magnesium oxide, effectively scattering the light was uniformly distributed. The particle diameter was mainly in the range of 2 – 5 μ m . It has been shown that application of such layer to the diode-pumped Q-switched Nd:YAG laser head allows suppressing the amplified spontaneous emission and/or internally circulating parasitic lasing modes. At the optimized concentration of the light-scattering solid particles the output lasing pulses with the energy of 188–210 mJ (the wavelength of 1064 nm, the pulse repetition rate of 30 Hz) and improved spatial characteristics were obtained using the pump unit based on three laser diode matrixes.
Reduction of Surface Flashover of the Beam Screen of the LHC Injection Kickers
The LHC injection kicker magnets include beam screens to shield the ferrite yokes against wake fields resulting from the high intensity beam. The screening is provided by conductors lodged in the inner wall of a ceramic support tube. Operation with increasingly higher bunch intensity, and narrow bunches, now requires improved ferrite screening. This will be implemented by additional conductors; however the good high-voltage behaviour of the kicker magnets must not be compromised by the supplementary screening. Extensive studies and optimisations have been carried out, to better satisfy the often conflicting requirements for low beam coupling impedance, fast magnetic field rise-time, high vacuum and good high voltage behaviour. A new configuration is proposed which reduces significantly the electric field associated with the screen conductors and the secondary electron yield of the surface of the ceramic tube. Results of high voltage test results are also presented.