The Mathematic Method of Membership Conversion from Degree of Coordinates to Degree of Points
In any multi-indexes uncertainty decisions, if choosing membership function to describe the uncertainty of every space-index value about some status, it must meet membership degree conversion, which must solve the conversion from membership degree of coordinates to membership degree of points. But the present methods affect the credibility of result of decision because of the redundant data. So, by mining knowledge information about points’ classification hidden in membership degree of every coordinates, affirming the relation between points’ classification and membership degree of coordinates; eliminating the redundant data in coordinates’ membership for points’ classification by defining distinguishable weight; constructing the mathematic method of conversion from membership degree of coordinates to membership degree of points without the interference of redundant data, providing method basis for solving key computation in multi-indexes uncertainty decisions.
A Method of Comprehensive Evaluation with Subjective and Objective Information Based on Evidential Reasoning and Rough Set Theory
A comprehensive evaluation method is set forth based on evidential reasoning and rough set theory, which is used to deal with multi-level, multi-attribute evaluation problem. This method can utilize subjective information and objective information effectively. Evidential reasoning is used to deal with the information of subjective judgement. At the same time rough set theory is used to obtain objective evaluation knowledge from used data. So the results which conform with engineering practice would be gotten by means of combining them during evaluation. The model and algorithm are introduced. At last, it proves the method is rational and reasonable through the example of evaluating design selection of a gearbox.
Pioneer 10 Observations of the Ultraviolet Glow in the Vicinity of Jupiter
A two-channel ultraviolet photometer aboard Pioneer 10 has made several observations of the ultraviolet glow in the wavelength range from 170 to 1400 angstroms in the vicinity of Jupiter. Preliminary results indicate a Jovian hydrogen (1216 angstrom) glow with a brightness of about 1000 rayleighs and a helium (584 angstrom) glow with a brightness of about 10 to 20 rayleighs. In addition, Jupiter appears to have an extensive hydrogen torus surrounding it in the orbital plane of Io. The mean diameter of the torus is about equal to the diameter of the orbit of Io. Several observations of the Galilean satellites have also occurred but only a rather striking Io observation has been analyzed to date. If the observed Io glow is predominantly that of Lyman-α, the surface brightness is about 10,000 rayleighs.