Spectrographic determination of impurities in ultrapure tungsten and tungsten oxide.
The effects of an external magnetic field and of the diameter of the anode on the spectroscopic line intensity of the impurity elements in ultrapure tungsten and tungsten oxide have been studied. The results obtained are used for the development of a more sensitive method for the determination of these impurities (Mn, Pb, Fe, Ni, Al, Mo, V, Cu, Cr).
Untersuchungen zur gleichzeitigen Bestimmung von Molybdän und Wolfram in Proben mit schwierigen Matrices mit induktiv gekoppeltem Plasma
SummaryInaccurate values are often obtained in the determination of molybdenum and tungsten in difficult complex matrices — ores, processing and metallurgical products. The main reason for this effect is due to spectral interferences. Background equivalent concentrations caused by changes of background nearby the measured spectral line are calculated for the established interferent matrix elements. It is possible with the applied sample treatment to perform successful analyses of samples with very variable matrix composition.
Thermodynamics on the Carbochlorination of Titanium-bearing Ores
The equilibrium compositions of the multi-component, multi-phase and multi-reaction system of carbochlorination of titanium-bearing ores are calculated with HSC, a computational chemistry software. The thermodynamic equilibrium calculation of the reaction system shows that a complete conversion of titanium-bearing ores is feasible at a temperature near 200oC. At temperatures ranging from 800 to 1600oC, the products of the reaction system are all in gaseous phase. Thermodynamic analysis accords with the industrial practice. The simulated results provide reasonable scientific basis for improving suitable technological conditions of the carbochlorination reduction.