MOMEN AKUMULASI DARI SUATU ANUITAS AWAL DENGAN TINGKAT BUNGA ACAK
This article discusses the three moments formed from the accumulation of due annuity with random interest rate. The highest moment of these three moments is obtained by first determining the previous two moments. Moment accumulation is used to predict the accumulation of profits expected by investors from an investment made during n periods.
Annuities Under Random Rates of Interest II
Some attempts were made to evaluate the future value (FV) of the expected value and the variance for various cash flows (CF). The motivation stemmed from some recursive formulas. This method does not apply directly to the evaluation of present values (PV). One can get some estimates for the PV using results about the FV. We will present a direct approach to evaluate the PV of both factors for some CF. It will turn to be similar to that used to evaluate the FV. Furthermore it makes it possible to study the PV of these CF directly, and may suggest a method to study some other CF as well.
National guideline for the management of anogenital warts. Clinical Effectiveness Group (Association of Genitourinary Medicine and the Medical Society for the Study of Venereal Diseases).
Anogenital warts are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV) of which over 90 genotypes have been identified. The mode of transmission is most often by sexual contact but may be transmitted perinatally and from digital lesions usually in children. There is no good evidence of transmission from fomites. Most anogenital warts are benign and caused by types 6 and 11. Some lesions may contain oncogenic types associated with genital tract dysplasia and cancers. Anogenital warts are the 'tip of the iceberg' of genital infection with HPV, for example in the USA it has been estimated that there is an annual incidence of 1% of the adult population but many more people without warts have subclinical disease or latent infection.