How many people are there in winterveld?
ConclusionThe views presented in this paper give an indication of what can be expected from a properly conducted census in Winterveld. Certainly it will indicate a population much smaller than generally expected. Moreover, it brings into the spotlight what could be a general phenomenon: exaggerated informal population levels in South Africa, and, furthermore, it questions the reliability of indirect census survey procedures.
Urbanisation in Africa: lessons for urbanisation in the homelands.

 The author analyzes the socioeconomic and political consequences of urbanization in Africa. Similarities between selected African states and the homelands are investigated with respect to rate of urbanization, adequacy of housing and services, and unbalanced growth. The suitability of Western models and standards for application to Africa's urban development is examined

The Role of Metropolis in the National Development in Africa
We must begin by defining clearly the terms we are using and the areas and cities that we are dealing with. First, we are concerned in this article with Black Africa, with the tropical regions of West Africa, Central Africa and East Africa - with those emergent regions in which the growth and impact of the metropolis has been the most spectacular in the past 10 years. Secondly, by metropolis we are dealing not with cities and towns in general but with the large cities of Black Africa - all with populations of well over one-quarter million and generally all capital cities. They are the new industrial and commercial complexes that have grown apace especially since World War II. This implies that we are dealing with urbanization on a large scale of which there are two main facets according to Friedmann (1973, p. 65): Urbanization - the geographic concentration of population and non-agricultural activities in urban environments (the physical migration to, and clustering in, cities), and Urbanization - the geographic diffusion of urban values, behaviour, organizations and institutions (the development and modernization of people as they become absorbed into the city's social, economic and political fabric).