Prevalence of bovine fasciolosis based on faecal examination and abattoir survey in Karnataka
The prevalence of fasciolosis was evaluated in bovines based on coprological examination and postmortem liver examination of slaughtered cattle and buffaloes. The faecal examination of 130 cattle and 135 buffaloes revealed a prevalence of 9.9 % in cattle and 13.3 % in buffaloes respectively. The examination of livers from cattle and buffaloes (155 each) slaughtered at the KMPMCL abattoir revealed the prevalence of fasciolosis was 20.6 % in cattle and 22.5 % in buffaloes. The results were statistically significant in faecal examination and not significant in liver examination from cattle and buffaloes respectively.
Parasites, pests, and predators /
Part I. Invertebrates. Introduction (S.M. Gaafar). Effects of parasites on animal and meat production (H.C. Gibbs). Means of dissemination of parasites (J.H. Greve). Control of parasites by chemotherapy (D.P. Conway). Genetic control of parasites (R.F. Riek). Biological control of parasites (R.E. Williams). Parasiticides and the environment (R.L. Rudd). Public health significance of animal parasites (D.E. Jacobs). Intestinal protozoa (J.P. Dubey). Blood protozoa (R.E. Purnell). Flukes of domestic animals (J.C. Boray). Tapeworms (J.F. Williams, T.W. Schillhorn van Veen). Trichostronglyosis in ruminants (G.W. Benz). Ascaridoses of domesticated animals (R.M. Connan). Equine strongylosis (J.H. Drudge). Lungworms of ruminants (G.M. Urquhart). Files and myoasis (W.N. Beesley). Mange mites and other parasitic mites (W.P. Meleney). Ticks (H. Hoostraal). Importance of immunology in relation to parasitism, and animal production (P. Nansen). Part II. Vertebrates. Vertebrate Predators, Competitors and Disease Carriers of Livestock - Introduction and Overview (W.E. Howard). Predators of Southern Africa (D. Hey). Asian predators of livestock (I. Prakash). Australian predators of livestock (B.J. Coman). Large mammal and bird predators of livestock in North America (W.D. Fritzwater). Wild ungulates as competitors of livestock (W.G. Swank). European rabbit and hare as pests of livestock (M.E.R. Godfrey). Competition of rodents and other small mammals with livestock in the United States (R.E. Marsh). Livestock diseases caused by wild mammals (M.E. Fowler). Effects of vampire bats and paralytic rabies on livestock production (A.M. Greenhall). List of contributors. Subject Index.
Complex thoracic vascular injury repair using deep hypothermia and circulatory arrest.
A 61-year-old man with a penetrating injury to the innominate artery, left common carotid artery, and left subclavian artery at their origins from the aortic arch with associated injuries to both innominate veins and an innominate artery to vein fistula after a single stab wound is described. The patient was managed successfully using cardiopulmonary bypass together with deep hypothermia and circulatory arrest. Presentation and management are discussed.