A New Uniform Calibration Method for Double-Sided Silicon Strip Detectors
We proposed and implemented a new uniform calibration approach for double-sided silicon strip detector, named the self-calibration method (SCM). This method uses the strips on one side of the detector as references, to calibrate the strips on the other side, and vice versa. This calibration method has the inherent advantages that it can be run during the experiment corresponding exactly to the required particle type and energy range, and provides good statistics based on flexible selection of the event samples. Two strategies based on the same working principle but with deferent complexities, named simple SCM and overall SCM, were introduced and examined experimentally. The simple SCM requires less computation but a large number of events, while the overall SCM exhibits excellent performance even with a relatively small number of events.
Investigation of the near-threshold cluster resonance in
 14
 C
An experiment for m p(14C},14C*→10Be+α)p inelastic excitation and decay was performed in inverse kinematics at a beam energy of 25.3 MeV/u. A series of 14C excited states, including a new one at 18.3(1) MeV, were observed which decay to various states of the final nucleus of 10Be. A specially designed telescope system, installed around zero degrees, played an essential role in detecting the resonant states near the α-separation threshold. A state at 14.1(1) MeV is clearly identified, being consistent with the predicted band-head of the molecular rotational band characterized by the π-bond linear chain configuration. Further clarification of the properties of this exotic state is suggested by using appropriate reaction tools.
THE IRON-ACETOCARMINE METHOD OF FIXING AND STAINING CHROMOSOMES
A short description of this procedure was given in Vol. 55 of the American Naturalist, pp. 573â€”574. The method has now been used almost daily for five years, and certain improvements have suggested themselves. The solution can be prepared by mixing about equal volumes of glacial acetic acid and water. To this is added powdered carmine in excess. The liquid is then â€ ? just brought to boil, cooled, and decanted. To the red solution there are then added a few drops of a solution of ferric hydrate in 50 per cent. acetic acid, to act as a mordant. The amount of iron varies with different objects. Too much produces a precipitate in a short time. The more