Screening for COVID 19 in Older Adults: Pulse Oximeter vs. Temperature
Public health screening for COVID 19 and its mutations are becoming a routine activity, as we assess the safety of resuming interactions with each another. Control efforts have included social distancing, hygiene, masks, and lockdowns. Where available, testing can confirm exposure to COVID 19. Prior to testing, screening is conducted, typically consisting of assessing one's temperature and asking questions related to symptoms and exposures. However, the efficacy of symptom based screening (temperature and self report) for COVID 19 has been called into question in recent studies for both the general population and healthcare workers (1, 2) Older adults are another population in which symptom based screening for COVID 19 should be questioned. As the pandemic unfolded, older adults have been hardest hit. The statistics are staggering, with older adults making up 45 80% of all hospitalizations, 53% of intensive care admissions, and 80% of deaths (3, 4) However, the media's tone has been that this was not alarming but expected due to age and comorbidities. This paper offers suggestions to mitigate these statistics.
Frontiers in Medicine