Domestication and Foreignization In The Process Of Translation of the 8th Habit by Stephen R. Covey into Bahasa Indonesia
The title of this dissertation is "Domestication and Foreignization in the Process of Translation of the 8 Habit From Effectiveness to Greatness by Stephen R. Covey into Bahasa Indonesia The 8 Habit "Melampaui Efektifitas, Menggapai Keagungan" Translated by Wandi S. Brata (Chap. 1 5) It deals with the investigation and the analysis of both translation strategies, i.e. domestication and foreignization. There are three reseaarch problems arised in in this dissertation, i.e. (1) What has been the most frequently used translation strategy (domestication and foreignization) dealing with culture specific items in the process of translating the 8th Habit from Effectiveness to Greatness by Stephen R. Covey? (2) How does the translation occur in the ST to TT? and (3) Why do the translation of domestication and the foreignization as the way they are? In order to answer these problems, some theories were applied, i.e. (1) Shuttleworth and Cowie, 2004:95) (2) Venuti, (2001:86) (3) Venuti (2000) (quoted in Schaffner 1995:4) and (4) Catford (1965: 94) The method of research used was descriptive qualitative. It was used because it was especially effective in obtaining culturally specific information about the values, opinions, behaviors, and social contexts of particular populations. The data themselves were all selected clauses, phrases that consist of domestication and foreignization components found in data source. The results of the analysis can be described as the following. For domestication it was found that there were 14% domestications in the form of word, 28% in the form of phrase, and 58% in the form of clause. While for foreignization, it was found only 30 foreignizations with 25 (83.3% in the form of words, and 5 (16,7% in the form of phrases. Foreignization in the form of clause was not found in this analysis. The conclusion is the domestication strategy was frequently used inte process of the translation of the 8th Habit from Effectiveness to Greatness by Stephen R. Covey.