121781054
Relativistic dispersion analysis of R in the 4-GeV region
120421012
The psion family: Relativistic charmonium
The authors have reported earlier that the spectrum of the psion family suggests a treatment based on an O(4) harmonic-oscillator family with O(4) quantum number M = 0 (equally spaced, mass-squared linear Regge trajectories). This results in the new J/subP//subC/ quantum numbers: 0$sup ++$ for 2.8 GeV/ c$sup 2$; 2$sup ++$, 1$sup -+$, 0$sup ++$ for the 3.4-GeV/c$sup 2$ mass region. All radiative decays are related through a single O(4) coupling S/sub mu//sub nu/ F/sub mu//sub nu/, where S/sub mu//sub nu/ is the internal-space angular-momentum operator. The details of the calculations of radiative transition widths and of the $gamma$$gamma$ angular correlation functions are given. Experimental signatures are discussed and compared with the nonrelativistic charmonium scheme; among others J $Yields$ O (2.8) + $gamma$ and psi ' $Yields$ O (2.8) + $gamma$ are small, being forbidden in the strict O(4) limit. O (2.8) is expected to be narrow like all other psions below the 4.0-GeV/c$sup 2$ region. chi$sub 0$(3.41) and chi$sub 1$(3.49) total widths are expected to be around 630 keV and 185 keV respectively. The missing decays of psi ' could be due to psi ' $Yields$ O + $omega$ ( approx. 32%). (AIP)
11827113
DETERMINATIONS OF P, AND CP, FOR HEAVY MESONS AND TESTS FOR THEIR VIOLATIONS WITHOUT POLARIZATION EXPERIMENTS
Powerful results are tabulated which can be used at modern colliders to make fundamental symmetry tests by analysis of sequential decays of X + V1V2. By generalization of the ty$ parity test which has recently been used to determine the parity of the r|c, the P (or CP) quantum number can always be determined for X of any spin J which decays P (or respectively CP) invariantly into VV or VV where each vector meson decays into two spin-0 bosons, or is (0. P can also always be determined from a mode like K + K °. A neutral spin-0 technipion and an elementary Higgs particle, for instance, can be distinguished by such CP invariant decay modes and by <j>p , <j)J, JT, or i£ sufficiently massive by <f>Z° or JZ° where J/\JJ and Z° go into a lepton-antilepton pair. Generalization to the gZ° and gg decay channels, g = gluon jet, which would be relevant to new resonance physics, for example, at the CERN collider is discussed. There are also very simple tests for possible violations of P, of the combination of C plus isospin, of both P and CP, and of both C and CP. The practicality and state-of-the-art property of the c)><|> parity test /1/ has been recently demonstrated by its use /2/ by the Mark III collaboration at SLAC-SPEAR to determine the parity of the t) . Less than twenty events were needed to measure the dependence of the decay correlation function I((ji) = 1 + 6 cos2<f) on the azimuthal angle <j> between the two <f> -* K+KT decay planes and to show agreement with B = -1 (pseudoscalar), instead of 0 <_ 6 <_ 1 (scalar). This (j)(j) parity test /1/ for a spin-zero particle was proposed by Ngee-Pong Chang and myself in 1978 as an analogue of Yang's parity test /3/ for the ir°. By means of the h'elicity formalism /4/, it was soon elegantly generalized /5/ by Trueman for a decaying X particle of any spin J. In the last few months the test has been extended /6,7/ to other V1V2 decay modes, for X of any spin J, including those of neutral X particles with odd chargeconjugation and those of charged X states. It has also been found that a spin-0 technipion and an elementary Higgs particle can be distinguished by a decay mode like (jxj) or JJ (identical vector mesons), K*°K ° (particle-antiparticle pair), <j)p°, <J)J, JT, or if sufficiently massive by cfiZ or JZO where j/t|i and Z° go into a leptonantilepton pair. In this talk we will summarize these new results, explain what has to be measured, and tabulate what can be learned from analysis of specific V1V2 decay modes. Article published online by EDP Sciences and available at http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jphyscol:1985229 c2-262 JOURNAL DE PHYSIQUE The advantages of t h i s type of t e s t a r e t h a t it i s r igorous, t h a t t he s ignatures a r e s t r i k i n g , t h a t t he P/CP determination i s independent of t he po la r i za t ion s t a t e of t he decaying X system (and so the t e s t is independent of t he production mechanism), t h a t t he P/CP determination never f a i l s f o r J=0 o r when the re i s a Vlt*.V2 exchange property, and t h a t the t e s t i s normally applicable i n semi-inclusive p roduc t i on experiments s ince many X decay modes y i e ld observed s t a t e s with only charged pa r t i c l e s . We w i l l f i r s t consider t he following sequent ia l decay of an X system of any spin J X + v1 v2 Spin 0 mesons A1, B1, ... In t he X r e s t frame the nine h e l i c i t y amplitudes a r e speci f ied by where X = XI-X2 and @ , @ a r e the polar and azimuthal angles of V l . By Lorentzinvariance t h e general decay co r r e l a t i on funct ion is 161 + Bd(01,02) cos 2$ + Bx(01,02) s i n 2+ where the polar angles el and 82 f o r A 1 and A2 momenta a r e defined /5,6/ a s i n Fig. 1. In pa r t i cu l a r , although the azimuthal angle 4 i s invar iant under Lorentz boosts
14270584
Tau decays beyond the standard model
In a recent paper, 8 semileptonic parameters were defined to specify the most general Lorentz-invariant spin correlation functions for 2-body τ decays. These parameters can be used to search for anomalous Γ L , Γ T polarized-partial widths, for non-CKM-type leptonic CP violation, and for leptonic T FS violation. They can also be used to bound the effective-mass scales A for “new physics” arising from additional Lorentz structures, e.g. from lepton compositeness, tau weak magnetism, weak electricity, or second-class currents. It is emphasized that (i) for these tests “different modes have different merits” and that (ii) the parameters can be measured either by using spin-correlation techniques without polarized beams, or with longitudinally polarized beams.
115882781
Cheng-wu picture applied to gamma p ---> rho0 p and phi p
121276027
Consequences of su(3)'' excitation in baryon resonances
21840141
Commissioning of the control and data acquisition electronics for the CDF silicon vertex detector
The SVX (silicon vertex detector) data acquisition system includes three components: a Fastbus sequencer, an SVX rabbit crate controller, and a digitizer. These modules are integrated into the Collider Detector Facility (CDF) data acquisition system and operate the readout chips. The results of the extensive functional tests of the SVX modules are reported. The authors discuss the sequencer's stability, systematic differences between them, and methods of synchronization with the Tevatron beam crossing. The digitizer ADC (analog-to-digital converter) calibration procedure run on the microsequencer is described. The microsequencer code used for data taking and SVX chip calibration modes is described. Measurements of the SVX data scan time under different conditions are discussed.<<ETX>>
17434613
Proton irradiation effects on 2Gb flash memory
We report total ionizing dose and single event effects on 2 Gb Samsung flash memory devices after exposure to 200 MeV protons to various doses up to 83 krad(Si). We characterize observed failures and single event upsets on 22 devices from two different lots. Devices from both lots are robust to greater than 20 krad(Si) although we see evidence for lot-to-lot variation where only one lot appears robust up to about 50 krad(Si). Single event upsets are observed at a relatively low rate and are consistent with single isolated bit flips within registers that transfer bits to and from the flash memory cells.
59496828
Enhanced 200-GeV/c K+ Beam Using Beryllium Filter
Abstract Using beryllium as a selective hadron filter, the kaon fraction of a positively charged 200 GeV/ c secondary beam has been increased from 3% to ∼15% without an appreciable effect on tagging efficiency.
121484834
Avoidance of counter-example to non-abelian Bloch-Nordsieck conjecture by using coherent state approach
It is shown that the counter-example to the non-abelian Bloch-Nordsieck conjecture in “q + q → γ∗ + soft gluons” to order αs2 is avoided at the cross section level if the initial st prepared according to the coherent state approach for treatment of the infrared region of non-abelian gauge theories.
116135045
Eta gamma Decays of rho0, omega, and phi Mesons
eta..gamma.. decays of rho/sup 0/, ..omega.., and phi are studied. We find GAMMA (phi..-->..eta..gamma..) =55 +- 12 keV. Our data admit two solutions for (rho/sup 0/, ..omega..) ..-->..eta..gamma..: Either GAMMA (rho/sup 0/..-->..eta..gamma..) =50 +- 13 keV, GAMMA (..omega -->..eta..gamma..) =3.0/sup +2//sup .//sup 5//sub -//sub 1//sub .//sub 8/ keV, and the (..omega..,rho) ..-->..eta..gamma.. relative decay phase is near zero; or GAMMA (rho/sup 0/..-->..eta..gamma..) =76 +- 15 keV, GAMMA (..omega -->..eta..gamma..) =29 +- 7 keV, and the decay phase is near 180degree. (AIP)