125040186
Search for muon-neutrino oscillations muon-neutrino ---> electron-neutrino (anti-muon-neutrino ---> anti-electron-neutrino in a wide band neutrino beam
102341383
Probing compressed top squark scenarios at the LHC at 14 TeV
A feasibility study is presented for the search of the lightest top squark in a compressed scenario, where its mass is approximately equal to the sum of the masses of the top quark and the lightest neutralino. The study is performed in the final state of two b-jets, one lepton, large missing energy, and two high-$E_{\rm T}$ jets with large separation in pseudo-rapidity, in opposite hemispheres, and with large dijet mass. The LHC could discover compressed top squarks with mass up to approximately 340 GeV (390 GeV) with an integrated luminosity of 1000 ifb (3000 ifb).
120675894
The BTeV main spectrometer
Abstract BTeV is a second generation B-factory experiment that will use a double-arm, forward spectrometer in the C0 experimental hall at the Fermilab Tevatron. I will describe the motivation and design of the “main spectrometer”, consisting of a ring-imaging Cherenkov system for charged particle identification, an electromagnetic calorimeter of lead-tungstate crystals, a proportional tube muon system with magnetized filtering steel, and a straw-tube and silicon strip charged particle tracking system. The vertex system and trigger, as well as the physics motivations for BTeV, are described elsewhere in these proceedings.
62522856
Integrating Amazon EC2 with the CMS production framework
As cloud middleware and cloud providers have become more robust, various experiments with experience in Grid submission have begun to investigate the possibility of taking previously Grid-Enabled applications and making them compatible with Cloud Computing. Successful implementation will allow for dynamic scaling of the available hardware resources, providing access to peak-load handling capabilities and possibly resulting in lower costs to the experiment. Here we discuss current work within the CMS collaboration at the LHC to both perform computation on EC2, both for production and analysis use-cases. We also discuss break-even points between dedicated and cloud resources using real-world costs derived from a CMS site.
119298860
Probing Supersymmetric Dark Matter and the Electroweak Sector using Vector Boson Fusion Processes: A Snowmass Whitepaper
Vector boson fusion (VBF) processes at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) provide a unique opportunity to search for new physics with electroweak couplings. Two studies are presented: (i) A search of supersymmetric dark matter in the final state of two VBF jets and large missing transverse energy is presented at 14 TeV. Prospects for determining the dark matter relic density are studied for the cases of Wino and Bino-Higgsino dark matter. The LHC could probe Wino dark matter with mass up to approximately 600 GeV with a luminosity of 1000 fb$^{-1}$. (ii) A search for the chargino/neutralino system in the final state of two VBF jets, missing transverse energy and two $\tau$'s (light stau case) and light lepton $e$ and $\mu$ (light slepton case). The $5 \sigma$ mass reach at 300 fb$^{-1}$ (1000 fb$^{-1}$) of LHC14 for inclusive and opposite-sign $\tau$ pairs are 250 GeV (300 GeV) and 200 GeV (250 GeV), respectively, for $\Delta M \, = \, m_{\tilde{\tau}_1} - m_{\neu{1}} \, = \, 30$ GeV. For $\Delta M \, = \, 15$ GeV, the $3 \sigma$ mass reach at 300 fb$^{-1}$ (1000 fb$^{-1}$) of LHC14 for inclusive $\tau$ pairs is 180 GeV. The $5 \sigma$ mass reach at 300 fb$^{-1}$ (1000 fb$^{-1}$) of LHC14 for inclusive and opposite-sign $\mu$ pairs are approximately 350 GeV (400 GeV) and 300 GeV (350 GeV), respectively. The mass reaches in the same-sign final state cases are similar to those in the opposite-sign cases.
14165415
Charm mixing and rare decays
There has been signicant recent experimental activity on the related topics of charm mixing and rare (flavor changing neutral current) decay. For mixing, several new results from direct (wrong sign) searches and rst results from lifetime dierence () searches have been reported. Limits forrmix of approximately 510 4 (or better!) are possible from work in progress. For rare decays, sensitivities to branching ratios are now at the level of a few10 6 .
118453420
Correct interpretation of trace normalized density matrices as ensembles
A density operator, $\rho = {P}_{\alpha } |\alpha > = 0$, ${P}_{\alpha }$ and ${P}_{\beta }$ cannot be interpreted as probabilities of finding $|\alpha >$ and $|\beta >$ respectively. 
We show that a density matrix comprised of two (${P}_{\alpha }$ and ${P}_{\beta }$ nonzero) non-orthogonal projectors have unique spectral decomposition into diagonal form with orthogonal projectors. Only then, according to axioms of Von Neumann and Fock, can we have probability interpretation of that density matrix, only then can the diagonal elements be interpreted as probabilities of an ensemble. 
Those probabilities on the diagonal are not ${P}_{\alpha }$ and ${P}_{\beta}$. Further, only in the case of orthogonal projectors can we have the degenerate situation in which multiple ensembles are permitted.
119252156
Penrose diagram for a transient black hole
A Penrose diagram is constructed for a spatially coherent black hole that smoothly begins an accretion, and then excretes symmetrically as measured by a distant observer, with the initial and final states described by a metric of the Minkowski form. Coordinate curves on the diagram are computationally derived. Causal relationships between spacetime regions are briefly discussed. The life cycle of the black hole demonstrably leaves asymptotic observers in an unaltered Minkowski spacetime of uniform conformal scale.