On vocational ability obtaining and cultivating of vocational college students
In order to keep the long-term development of Vocational Education,the vocational ability obtaining and cultivation of vocational college students should be highly emphasized.Vocational ability which is related to the completing of a career activity is the sum of physical and cognitive action system,practical knowledge and experience.According to the level property of vocational ability,it includes the basic ability level,professional ability level and specific ability level for vocational college students.The vocational ability obtaining of vocational college students includes sense stage,imitation stage,practice stage and internalization stage and shows a "hidden-hidden-dominant-dominant-hidden" spiral rising knowledge pattern.The cultivation of vocational ability should go through four approaches:named situationalization of sense stage,standardization of imitation stage,specialization of practice stage and personalization of internalization stage.