13934618
Constraints on the masses of fourth generation quarks
We study the one-loop contribution of the down-type quark of the standard model-like fourth generation (b') on the top quark electric dipole moment. Using the known limits on the top quark electric dipole moments, we place limits on the b' mass. Then, from the estimated ratio for the masses of the fourth generation of quarks from other studies and the achieved bound from top quark electric dipole moments on m b ', we obtain a limit for the up-type quark of fourth generation (t') mass.
118595546
Top quark asymmetries and unparticle physics at the Tevatron and LHC
Among different measured observables of top-antitop quark pairs at hadron colliders, the forward-backward asymmetry ($A_{\text{FB}}$) measured by the CDF and D0 collaborations has inconsistency with the Standard Model prediction. The measured forward-backward asymmetry grows with $t\bar{t}$ invariant mass. Several new physics models have been proposed to explain this deviation. We consider the consistency of the parameter space of vector unparticle (in Flavor-Conserving scenario) with the existing $t\bar{t}$ production measurements. In particular, we look at the total cross sections at the LHC and Tevatron, differential cross section with $t\bar{t}$ invariant mass, and the LHC charge asymmetry to identify the regions in parameter space that can give the desired top $A_{\text{FB}}$ observed by the Tevatron. We show that in spite of the intrinsic tension between the LHC charge asymmetry and $A_{\text{FB}}$, there exists a region in the unparticle parameters space where the top $A_{\text{FB}}$ and the LHC charge asymmetry are satisfied simultaneously. Finally, we show that the consistent region with $t\bar{t}$ observables is consistent with the constraints coming from the dijet resonance searches.
121010784
Angular correlations in top quark decays in standard model extensions
The CMS Collaboration at the CERN LHC has searched for the t-channel single top quark production using the spin correlation of the t-channel. The signal extraction and cross section measurement rely on the angular distribution of the charged lepton in the top quark decays, the angle between the charged lepton momentum and top spin in the top rest frame. The behavior of the angular distribution is a distinct slope for the t-channel single top (signal) while it is flat for the backgrounds. In this Brief Report, we investigate the contributions which this spin correlation may receive from a two-Higgs doublet model, a top-color assisted technicolor (TC2) and the noncommutative extension of the standard model.
118609768
Single top quark production in t-channel at the LHC in noncommutative space–time
Abstract We study the production cross section of the t -channel single top quark at the LHC in the noncommutative space–time. It is shown that the deviation of the t -channel single top cross section from the Standard Model value because of noncommutativity is significant when | θ → | ≳ 10 − 4 GeV − 2 . Using the present experimental precision in measurement of the t -channel cross section, we apply upper limit on the noncommutative parameter. When a single top quark decays, there is a significant amount of angular correlation, in the top quark rest frame between the top spin direction and the direction of the charged lepton momentum from its decay. We study the effect of noncommutativity on the spin correlation and we find that depending on the noncommutative scale, the angular correlation can enhance considerably. Then, we provide limits on the noncommutative scale for various possible relative uncertainties on the spin correlation measurement.
118525591
Constraints on Randall-Sundrum model from top-antitop production at the LHC
A bstractWe study the top pair production cross section at the LHC in the context of Randall-Sundrum model including the Kaluza-Klein (KK) excited gravitons. It is shown that the recent measurement of the cross section of this process at the LHC restricts the parameter space in Randall-Sundrum (RS) model considerably. We show that the coupling parameter $ \left( {\frac{k}{{{{\bar{M}}_{{Pl}}}}}} \right) $ isexcludedbythismeasurementabove 0.03to0.23dependingonthemass of first KK excited graviton (m1). We also study the effect of KK excitations on the spin correlation of the top pairs. It is shown that the spin asymmetry in $ t\bar{t} $ events is sensitive to the RS model parameters with a reasonable choice of model parameters.
12405410
Semileptonic decay of a polarized top quark in the noncommutative standard model
In this paper we study the noncommutative effects to the lepton spectrum from the decay of a polarized top quark. It is shown that the lowest contribution comes from the quadratic terms of the noncommutative parameter. The deviations from the standard model are significant for small values of the noncommutative characteristic scale. However, the charged lepton spin correlation coefficient has a remarkable deviation from the standard model from very low values of the noncommutative characteristic scale to 1 TeV.
118407947
Probing the Anomalous FCNC Interactions in Top-Higgs Final State and Charge Ratio Approach
We study the anomalous production of a single top quark in association with a Higgs boson at the LHC originating from flavor changing neutral current (FCNC) interactions in $tqg$ and $tqH$ vertices. We derive the discovery potentials and $68\%$ C.L. upper limits considering leptonic decay of the top quark and the Higgs boson decay into a $b\bar{b}$ pair with 10 fb$^{-1}$ integrated luminosity of data in proton-proton collisions at the center-of-mass energy of 14 TeV. We propose a charge ratio for the lepton in top quark decay in terms of lepton $p_{T}$ and $\eta$ as a strong tool to observe the signal. In particular, we show that the charge ratio increases significantly at large $p_{T}$ of the charged lepton. While the main background from $t\bar{t}$ is nearly charge symmetric and $W+jets$ background has much smaller charge ratio with respect to the signal. We show that this feature can also be used in the probe of anomalous single top production with a $Z-$boson or a photon which are under the attention of the experimental collaborations.
15185261
Noncommutative standard model in the top quark sector
In this article we aim to estimate the bounds on the noncommutative scale {lambda}{sub NC} and to extract the 95% exclusion contours for some {theta}{sub {mu}}{sub {nu}} components using the recent measurements of the top quark width and the W boson polarization in top pair events from CDF experiments at Tevatron.
119292661
Impact of torsion space?time on $t\bar{t}$ observables at hadron colliders
Starting from the effective torsion space-time model, we study its effects on the top pair production cross section at hadron colliders. We also study the effect of this model on top pair asymmetries at the Tevatron and the LHC. We find that torsion space-time can explain forward-backward asymmetry according to measured anomaly at Tevatron. We find an allowed region in the parameters space which
14038525
Heavy Charged Gauge Bosons with General CP Violating Couplings
Heavy gauge bosons such as W' are expected to exist in many extensions of the Standard Model. In this paper, the most general Lagrangian for the interaction of W' with top and bottom quarks is considered. This Lagrangian consists of V–A and V+A structure with in general complex couplings. Such interactions produce an Electric Dipole Moment (EDM) for the top quark at one loop level. We predict the allowed ranges for the mass and couplings of W' by using the upper limit on the top quark EDM.
119158715
Probing the top quark chromoelectric and chromomagnetic dipole moments in single top $tW$-channel at the LHC
Abstract We study the effects of chromoelectric and chromomagnetic dipole moments (CEDM and CMDM) on the production cross section of single top tW -channel at the LHC based on the effective Lagrangian approach. We show that the impact of CEDM and CMDM could be large. Using the experimental measurement of the tW -channel cross section, constraints on CEDM and CMDM are extracted. These constraints are comparable with the ones obtained from the top pair analysis.