110942432
PERFORMANCE OF KICKER PULSERS FOR TPS PROJECT
A set of kicker power suppliers has been designed and fabricated for storage ring beam injection of the Taiwan Photon Source (TPS) project. In order to fulfill the requirements, the performance of the designed units has been bench tested and the results are examined. The pulse-shape matching among four kickers, the pulse-topulse stability and the time jitter are specified according to the beam injection requirements. The engineering evaluation and the measurement results are briefly discussed.
73599484
High efficiency linear power supply with a preregulator controlled by keeping constant R/sub DS/ of MOSFET
In Synchrotron Radiation Research Center (SRRC) more than ninety linear power supplies with 100 ppm long-term stability are served for correction magnets. To increase the well-known efficiency problem of linear power supply, inside a customer-made bipolar linear power supply a homemade pre-regulator circuitry is in series in front of power stage. By using constant V/sub DS/ controlled pre-regulator, the power consumption of linear power supply itself could be reduced and the efficiency changes with respect to the output power. On the other hand, with constant R/sub DS/ controlled pre-regulator, the efficiency is even higher and is the ratio of load resistance and R/sub DS/. Design and performance of the pre-regulator circuitry are demonstrated.
55337938
DESIGN AND MODELING OF THE STEP DOWN PIEZO TRANSFORMER
The energy conversion and the step down voltage waveform of the piezo transformer are required to achieve optimal working condition of the resonant frequency. To meet this requirement, a reliable and precise instrument is needed to scan the resonant point of the piezo transformer such that its output power performance can meet the required specification. In this paper, the design and model of a new step down piezo transformer deployed in NSRRC is described. This step down piezo transformer is capable of delivering energy conversion with high efficiency performance, which is better than traditional transformer, and the voltage transfer ratio is correct. Using the simulation circuit model to develop driver circuit of it is also included in the design of this new step down transformer. It has been tested and proven to be working well in power conversion with excellent efficiency and reliability.
110332574
Precision current monitor system for the power supplies at SRRC
At SRRC, a precision output current monitoring system is installed to monitor the output performance of all the booster/storage ring power supplies. Accurate DC current transformers (DCCTs) are attached to the output terminal of every power supply system. Each transformer's gain/offset are carefully calibrated against a high precision current source and approximated using high-order polynomial curve fitting. The output of each DCCT is connected to a multi-channel data logger for realtime data collection, the collected data are calibrated using the interpolated DCCT gain/offset value. A PC station is set up to serve as host to store the current output for real-time monitoring. This monitoring system provides a precise real-time database for rapid fault diagnosing whenever there is malfunction of the beam operation.
55506316
The Design and Fabrication of the Kicker Power Supply for TPS Project
The preliminary test results of the kicker power supply for TPS (Taiwan Photon Source) project will be presented in this report. The achieved capability of this test unit demonstrates that it fulfills the design requirement of providing half-sine pulsed current of 2.5 kA (peak), 5.2 μs (base-width), with jitter < 1 ns (peak-to-peak). Both units of using thyratron and IGBT switches are built with the same requirements. The technical considerations of both units for this particular application will be discussed. INTRODUCTION The Taiwan Photon Source (TPS) under construction consists of a 150 MeV electron linac, a 3 GeV full energy booster, and a 3 GeV storage ring. The storage ring is planned to operate top-up at 400 mA. The top-up filling process will take place periodically within about every 100 seconds. In order to fulfill this requirement, the injection kickers will be triggered repeatedly at the same repetition rate. This proposed topup operation mode requires stringent performance of the 4 injection kickers for good stability on pulse amplitude and jitter, and in particular, pulse-shape matching among these 4 kickers. Test units of the kicker pulser have been built to examine their feasibility. Pulsers using both thyratron and IGBT switches have been tested. The results show that both units fulfill the pulser requirements on amplitude and jitter stability. The system configuration and the test results are briefly described in this report. PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS The circumference of the TPS storage ring is 518.4 m [1]. Beam injection will be taken place at a 10 m long straight section. The proposed injection scheme demand a 5.2 μs (base-width) half-sine pulse for the injection kickers in order to perform four-turn injection process [2]. The estimated parameters had been applied to examine and evaluate the feasibility of building pulse power supply for kicker in house. The design of the prototype kicker magnet requires the driving peak current to be 2.5 kA. The suggested stability goals of both pulse amplitude and jitter for the test unit are given as 0.5% and 2 ns, respectively. Since top-up mode will be implemented in the future for routine user operation, performance on high reliability and small long term drift of the test unit are required. The stability will be examined and analyzed for this purpose. The estimated parameters for evaluating kicker pulser test unit are given in Table 1. Table 1: Parameters for evaluating kicker pulser test unit straight section (m) 10 magnet length (m) 0.6
210986666
TPS FAST CORRECTOR MAGNET POWER CONVERTER
M With the increasing demand of the current output accuracy on the TPS(Taiwan Photon Source) project, the MCOR 30 correction power supplies used in current TLS ring are no longer sufficient to meet the TPS requirement. Therefore, power supply group develops a high-precision low output current corrector magnet power supply with a DCCT as an output current feedback component for the future TPS ring. During the research and development experiment phase, we found the DCCT is more possible damaged than the other components. The implementation of the fast corrector magnet power converter is with keeping the architecture of the highprecision low output current power supply, but the DCCT output current feedback component is replaced with a current sensing Shunt resistor. This paper will discuss the design methods of utilizing several different types current sensing Shunt resistor to reduce the cost of power supply and the probability of damage, and improve frequency response of power supply.[1]
119479887
S-D mixing and ψ (3770) production in e + e − annihilation and B decay and its radiative transitions
The large decay rate observed by Belle for ${B}^{+}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\psi}(3770){K}^{+}$, which is comparable to ${B}^{+}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\psi}(3686){K}^{+}$, might indicate either an unexpectedly large S-D mixing angle $|\ensuremath{\theta}|\ensuremath{\approx}{40}^{\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}}$ or the leading role of the color-octet mechanism in D-wave charmonium production in $B$ decay. By calculating the production rate of $\ensuremath{\psi}(3770)$ in the continuum ${e}^{+}{e}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ annihilation at $\sqrt{s}=10.6\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{G}\mathrm{e}\mathrm{V}$ with these two possible approaches (i.e., the large S-D mixing and the color-octet mechanism), we show that the measurement for this process at Belle and BABAR may provide a clear cut clarification for the two approaches. In addition, the radiative E1 transition ratio $\ensuremath{\Gamma}[\ensuremath{\psi}(3770)\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\gamma}{\ensuremath{\chi}}_{c2}]/\ensuremath{\Gamma}[\ensuremath{\psi}(3770)\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\gamma}{\ensuremath{\chi}}_{c1}]$ may dramatically change from $\ensuremath{\sim}$ 0.04 (for $\ensuremath{\theta}\ensuremath{\approx}{0}^{\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}}$) to $\ensuremath{\sim}200$ (for $\ensuremath{\theta}\ensuremath{\approx}\ensuremath{-}{40}^{\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}}$) due to the large S-D interference effect, thus the E1 transition measurement of $\ensuremath{\psi}(3770)$ at Beijing Spectrometer and CLEO-c will also be very useful in clarifying this issue.
17109568
Inclusive charmonium production via double $c \bar{c}$ in $e^{+} e^{-}$ annihilation
Motivated by the recent observation of double charm quark pair production by the Belle Collaboration, we calculate the complete ${\cal O}(\alpha_{s}^{2})$ inclusive production cross sections for $\eta_{c}$, $J/\psi$, and $\chi_{cJ}$(J=0, 1, 2) plus $c\bar{c}$ in $e^+ e^-$ annihilation through a virtual photon. We consider both color-singlet and color-octet contributions, and give the analytical expressions for these cross sections. The complete color-singlet calculations are compared with the approximate fragmentation calculations as functions of the center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}$. We find that most of the fragmentation results substantially overestimate the cross sections (e.g. by a factor of $\sim$4 for $\chi_{c1}$ and $\chi_{c2}$) at the Belle and BaBar energy $\sqrt{s}=10.6$GeV. The fragmentation results become a good approximation only when $\sqrt{s}$ is higher than about 100GeV. We further calculate the color-octet contributions to these cross sections with analytical expressions. We find that while the color-octet contribution to $J/\psi$ inclusive production via double charm is negligible (only about 3%), the color-octet contributions to $\chi_{c1}$ and $\chi_{c2}$ can be significant.
120411181
Recent progress in techniques utilized for particle accelerator
Particle accelerators are widely used in scientific research and industry. Recently, techniques utilized for accelerator are developed rapidly in China. We briefly review the recent progress in this field and primarily focus on superconducting RF, innovative structures for particle production and acceleration and beam diagnosis. Several advanced compact user facilities are also introduced.
117464950
Study on the multi-pass, multi-bunch beam breakup for 9-cell TESLA cavities in ERL *
Generally, Energy Recovery Linac (ERL) needs special designed high current superconducting RF cavities. In this paper, the threshold current of BBU for compact ERL facilities with 9-cell Tesla type cavities are investigated. The results show that it is feasible to adopt 9-cell Tesla cavity for compact ERL test facilities with just a few cavities and beam current around tens mA.
122631725
The Study of Color Octet Matrix Elements Through $J/\psi$ and $\Upsilon$ Production in $e^{+}e^{-}$ Annihilation }
The next-to-leading radiative corrections and relativistic corrections to the inclusive heavy quarkonium production in $e^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow J/\psi+LH$ and $e^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow \Upsilon+LH$ are calculated within non-relativistic QCD frame. And the cross section with different the long distance matric elements has been given. We find that the inclusive heavy quarkonium production process in $e^{+}e^{-}$ annihilation can give a strong restrictions on the color octet matrix elements. And the long distance matric elements of P-wave channel for $J/\psi(\psi^\prime)$ would be very small. More measurement of $J/\psi(\psi^\prime)$ and $\Upsilon$ production associated with light hadron at BESIII, Belle, and BelleII can give more information about the color octet matrix elements.