73696829
Increasing output current stability of power supply with component replacement
Quadrupole magnets of storage ring must be served with power supplies (quadrupole power supplies) with +/-100 ppm long-term output current stability in Synchrotron Radiation Research Center (SRRC). Using power supplies with lower long-term output current stability could save money but need another control loop to increase their performance that will increase the complexity of circuitry of quadrupole power supply. Without adding another control loop, some components of quadrupole power supply are replaced by ones with more precious and insensitive to temperature variation; so that the same circuitry structure of quadrupole power supply is kept without increasing its complexity and could reach +/-25 ppm long-term output current stability.
73599484
High efficiency linear power supply with a preregulator controlled by keeping constant R/sub DS/ of MOSFET
In Synchrotron Radiation Research Center (SRRC) more than ninety linear power supplies with 100 ppm long-term stability are served for correction magnets. To increase the well-known efficiency problem of linear power supply, inside a customer-made bipolar linear power supply a homemade pre-regulator circuitry is in series in front of power stage. By using constant V/sub DS/ controlled pre-regulator, the power consumption of linear power supply itself could be reduced and the efficiency changes with respect to the output power. On the other hand, with constant R/sub DS/ controlled pre-regulator, the efficiency is even higher and is the ratio of load resistance and R/sub DS/. Design and performance of the pre-regulator circuitry are demonstrated.
55506316
The Design and Fabrication of the Kicker Power Supply for TPS Project
The preliminary test results of the kicker power supply for TPS (Taiwan Photon Source) project will be presented in this report. The achieved capability of this test unit demonstrates that it fulfills the design requirement of providing half-sine pulsed current of 2.5 kA (peak), 5.2 μs (base-width), with jitter < 1 ns (peak-to-peak). Both units of using thyratron and IGBT switches are built with the same requirements. The technical considerations of both units for this particular application will be discussed. INTRODUCTION The Taiwan Photon Source (TPS) under construction consists of a 150 MeV electron linac, a 3 GeV full energy booster, and a 3 GeV storage ring. The storage ring is planned to operate top-up at 400 mA. The top-up filling process will take place periodically within about every 100 seconds. In order to fulfill this requirement, the injection kickers will be triggered repeatedly at the same repetition rate. This proposed topup operation mode requires stringent performance of the 4 injection kickers for good stability on pulse amplitude and jitter, and in particular, pulse-shape matching among these 4 kickers. Test units of the kicker pulser have been built to examine their feasibility. Pulsers using both thyratron and IGBT switches have been tested. The results show that both units fulfill the pulser requirements on amplitude and jitter stability. The system configuration and the test results are briefly described in this report. PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS The circumference of the TPS storage ring is 518.4 m [1]. Beam injection will be taken place at a 10 m long straight section. The proposed injection scheme demand a 5.2 μs (base-width) half-sine pulse for the injection kickers in order to perform four-turn injection process [2]. The estimated parameters had been applied to examine and evaluate the feasibility of building pulse power supply for kicker in house. The design of the prototype kicker magnet requires the driving peak current to be 2.5 kA. The suggested stability goals of both pulse amplitude and jitter for the test unit are given as 0.5% and 2 ns, respectively. Since top-up mode will be implemented in the future for routine user operation, performance on high reliability and small long term drift of the test unit are required. The stability will be examined and analyzed for this purpose. The estimated parameters for evaluating kicker pulser test unit are given in Table 1. Table 1: Parameters for evaluating kicker pulser test unit straight section (m) 10 magnet length (m) 0.6
73583477
TPS DIGITAL CORRECTOR MAGNET POWER CONVERTER BASED ON FPGA
This paper is to realize digital corrector magnet power supply based on FPGA. The purpose of the study is to implement digital PID controller by using Xilinx programmable gate array (FPGA), in hope of enhancing output performance and reducing circuit size. The ±10A/± 48V output corrector magnet digital FPGA power converter uses a full bridge configuration, the switching frequency of power MOSFET is 40 kHz, in which each bridge leg has its own independent PWM controller and the output current bandwidth is 1kHz when connected with the corrector magnet load. Using a DCCT as the current feedback component, the output current ripple of this converter could be lower than 10ppm. In this paper, the hardware structure and control method of the corrector magnet power converter will be described and the test results will be demonstrated.
110332574
Precision current monitor system for the power supplies at SRRC
At SRRC, a precision output current monitoring system is installed to monitor the output performance of all the booster/storage ring power supplies. Accurate DC current transformers (DCCTs) are attached to the output terminal of every power supply system. Each transformer's gain/offset are carefully calibrated against a high precision current source and approximated using high-order polynomial curve fitting. The output of each DCCT is connected to a multi-channel data logger for realtime data collection, the collected data are calibrated using the interpolated DCCT gain/offset value. A PC station is set up to serve as host to store the current output for real-time monitoring. This monitoring system provides a precise real-time database for rapid fault diagnosing whenever there is malfunction of the beam operation.
210986666
TPS FAST CORRECTOR MAGNET POWER CONVERTER
M With the increasing demand of the current output accuracy on the TPS(Taiwan Photon Source) project, the MCOR 30 correction power supplies used in current TLS ring are no longer sufficient to meet the TPS requirement. Therefore, power supply group develops a high-precision low output current corrector magnet power supply with a DCCT as an output current feedback component for the future TPS ring. During the research and development experiment phase, we found the DCCT is more possible damaged than the other components. The implementation of the fast corrector magnet power converter is with keeping the architecture of the highprecision low output current power supply, but the DCCT output current feedback component is replaced with a current sensing Shunt resistor. This paper will discuss the design methods of utilizing several different types current sensing Shunt resistor to reduce the cost of power supply and the probability of damage, and improve frequency response of power supply.[1]
117409239
$J / \psi$ electromagnetic production associated with light hadrons at $B$ factories
The electromagnetic productions of $J \psi$ associated with light hadrons(LH) and leptonic pairs($\mu^+\mu^-$, $\tau^+\tau^-$) at $B$ factories are studied. We find that the direct electromagnetic production cross sections of $J / \psi$($\psi(2S)$) associated with light hadrons is about $0.10(0.04)$ pb. The direct production cross sections of $J / \psi$($\psi(2S)$) associated with $\mu^+\mu^-$ is about $0.056(0.020)$ pb. If we include the contributions from $\psi(2S)$ decay, we can get the prompt cross section $\sigma[e^+e^- \to J/\psi +\mu^+\mu^-]=(0.068 \pm 0.002)$ pb, about $(16 \pm 5) %$ of the Belle data $\sigma[e^+e^- \to J/\psi +X_{non-c\bar c}]=(0.43\pm 0.09\pm 0.09)$ pb, meanwhile the $e^+e^- \to J/\psi +\tau^+\tau^-$ process only contributes $2 %$. The prompt cross section $\sigma[e^+e^- \to J/\psi +Light Hadrons]=(0.121 \pm 0.005)$ pb is about $(28 \pm 8) %$ of the Belle data.
120411181
Recent progress in techniques utilized for particle accelerator
Particle accelerators are widely used in scientific research and industry. Recently, techniques utilized for accelerator are developed rapidly in China. We briefly review the recent progress in this field and primarily focus on superconducting RF, innovative structures for particle production and acceleration and beam diagnosis. Several advanced compact user facilities are also introduced.
15778530
Search for excited charmonium states in e+ e- annihilation at s**(1/2) = 10.6-GeV
We suggest searching for excited charmonium states in e + e - annihilation via double charmonium production at √s = 10.6 GeV with B factories, based on a more complete leading order calculation including both QCD and QED contributions for various processes. In particular, for the C = + states, the x c0 (nP) (n = 2, 3) and η c (mS) (m = 3, 4) may have appreciable potentials to be observed, while for the C = - states, the η c h c production and especially the X c1 h c production might provide opportunities for observing the h c with higher statistics in the future. A brief discussion for the X(3940) observed in the double charmonium production is included.
91176234
DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF A 5-CELL HIGH CURRENT SUPERCONDUCTING CAVITY
Superconducting Energy Recovery Linacs have various applications, such as hard X-ray, electron-ion colliders and electron cooler of ions. The key component for accelerating such high current beams is the superconducting radio frequency cavity. The design of a 1.3 GHz 5-cell high current superconducting cavity has been carried out under the cooperation between Peking University and Argonne National Laboratory. Radio frequency property and damping of the higher order modes of this cavity have been discussed and the final design is presented. Room temperature RF measurements are also described in the paper.
117464950
Study on the multi-pass, multi-bunch beam breakup for 9-cell TESLA cavities in ERL *
Generally, Energy Recovery Linac (ERL) needs special designed high current superconducting RF cavities. In this paper, the threshold current of BBU for compact ERL facilities with 9-cell Tesla type cavities are investigated. The results show that it is feasible to adopt 9-cell Tesla cavity for compact ERL test facilities with just a few cavities and beam current around tens mA.