120985680
DAMA AT GRAN SASSO: RESULTS AND PERSPECTIVES
123131101
Searching for signals from the dark universe by DAMA at Gran Sasso
The DAMA set-ups are running deep underground in the Gran Sasso National Laboratory of the I.N.F.N.. Results on various rare event searches have been achieved. In particular, the results obtained in the investigation of the WIMP annual modulation signature obtained in four annual cycles (total statistics: 57986 kg . day) are summarized.
122536934
Recent DAMA Results
DAMA is searching for Dark Matter particles deep underground in the Gran Sasso National Laboratory by using several kinds of scintillators, acting as target-detectors; recent results on annual modulation search are here summarized.
118902201
A Telescope to Detect VHE Gamma Ray Sources
120728841
Physics and astrophysics with dark matter particles
The DAMA/Nal set-up has investigated the annual modulation signature over seven annual cycles achieving 6.3 σ C.L. model independent evidence for the presence of a Dark Matter particle component in the galactic halo. Some of the Physics and Astrophysics topics which can be addressed by DAMA/LIBRA are also introduced
56423317
Results of the DAMA experiment at LNGS
DAMA is searching for rare processes by developing and using several kinds of radiopure scintillators: in particular, NaI(Tl), liquid Xenon and CaF2(Eu). Here more recent results are summarized with particular attention to the investigation of the WIMP annual modulation signature.
6985151
The Structure of electroweak corrections due to extended gauge symmetries
This paper studies models with extended electroweak gauge sectors of the form SU(2) x SU(2) x U(1) x [SU(2) or U(1)]. We establish the general behavior of corrections to precision electroweak observables in this class of theories and connect our results to previous work on specific models whose electroweak sectors are special cases of our extended group.
119072370
LHC signatures of two-Higgs-doublets with fourth family
A bstractOn-going Higgs searches in the light mass window are of vital importance for testing the Higgs mechanism and probing new physics beyond the standard model (SM). The latest ATLAS and CMS searches for the SM Higgs boson at the LHC (7 TeV) found some intriguing excesses of events in the γγ/VV* channels (V = Z, W) around the mass-range of 124–126 GeV. We explore a possible explanation of the γγ and VV* signals from the light CP-odd Higgs A0 or CP-even Higgs h0 from the general two-Higgs-doublet model with fourth-family fermions. We demonstrate that by including invisible decays of the Higgs boson A0or h0to fourth-family neutrinos, the predicted γγ and VV* signals can explain the observed new signatures at the LHC, and will be further probed by the forthcoming LHC runs in 2012.
9977745
Probing Higgs bosons with large bottom Yukawa coupling at hadron colliders
The small mass of the bottom quark, relative to its weak isospin partner, the top quark, makes the bottom an effective probe of new physics in Higgs and top sectors. We study the Higgs boson production associated with bottom quarks, p{bar p}/pp{r_arrow}{phi}b{bar b}{r_arrow}b{bar b}b{bar b}, at the Fermilab Tevatron and the CERN LHC. We find that strong and model-independent constraints on the size of the {phi}-b-{bar b} coupling can be obtained for a wide range of Higgs boson masses. Their implications for the composite Higgs models with strong dynamics associated with the third family quarks (such as the top-quark condensate or top-color models with naturally large bottom Yukawa couplings), and for the supersymmetric models with large tan{beta}, are analyzed. We conclude that the Tevatron and the LHC can put stringent bounds on these models, if the {phi}b{bar b} signal is not found. {copyright} {ital 1999} {ital The American Physical Society}
888469
Ideal fermion delocalization in five dimensional gauge theories
We discuss ideal delocalization of fermions in a bulk $SU(2)\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}SU(2)\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}U(1)$ Higgsless model with a flat or warped extra dimension. So as to make an extra dimensional interpretation possible, both the weak and hypercharge properties of the fermions are delocalized, with the $U(1{)}_{Y}$ current of left-handed fermions being correlated with the $SU(2{)}_{W}$ current. We find that (to subleading order) ideal fermion delocalization yields vanishing precision electroweak corrections in this continuum model, as found in corresponding theory-space models based on deconstruction. In addition to explicit calculations, we present an intuitive argument for our results based on Georgi's spring analogy. We also discuss the conditions under which the essential features of an $SU(2)\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}SU(2)\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}U(1)$ bulk gauge theory can be captured by a simpler $SU(2)\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}SU(2)$ model.
7583250
Quartic Gauge Boson Couplings ∗
We review the recent progress in studying the anomalous electroweak quartic gauge boson couplings (QGBCs) at the LHC and the next generation high energy ee linear colliders (LCs). The main focus is put onto the strong electroweak symmetry breaking scenario in which the non-decoupling guarantees sizable new physics effects for the QGBCs. After commenting upon the current low energy indirect bounds and summarizing the theoretical patterns of QGBCs predicted by the typical resonance/nonresonance models, we review our systematic model-independent analysis on bounding them via WW -fusion and WWZ/ZZZ-production. The interplay of the two production mechanisms and the important role of the beam-polarization at the LCs are emphasized. The same physics may be similarly and better studied at a multi-TeV muon collider with high luminosity. PACS number(s): 11.30.Qc, 11.15.Ex, 12.15.Ji, 14.70.Pw