17360856
Jet Production at CDF
The Run 2 at Tevatron will define a new level of precision for QCD studies in hadron collisions. Both collider experiments, CDF and D0, expect to collect up to 15 fb{sup -1} of data in this new run period. The increase in instantaneous luminosity, center-of-mass energy (from 1.8 TeV to 2 TeV) and the improved acceptance of the detectors will allow stringent tests of the Standard Model (SM) predictions in extended regions of jet transverse energy, E{sub T}{sup jet}, and jet pseudorapidity, {eta}{sup jet}. In the following, a review of some of the most important QCD results from Run 1 is presented, together with first preliminary Run 2 measurements (based on the very first data collected by the experiment) and future prospects as the integrated luminosity increases.
123410491
Z plus jets production at the tevatron
We present preliminary results on inclusive Z(→ee) boson plus jets production in pp collisions at s√ = 1.96 TeV, based on 1.7 fb-1 of data collected by the CDF experiment. Inclusive jet measurements are performed as function of pTjet and jet multiplicity for jets in the region of pTjet > 30 GeV/c and |yjet | < 2.1. Results are compared to NLO pQCD predictions and are found to be in good agreement.
115308001
Jet physics at 2-TeV
In this contribution, a review of some of the most important QCD jet preliminary results from both CDF and D0 experiments in Run II is presented, together with future prospects as the integrated luminosity increases.
123275219
Measurement of the Inclusive Z+Jet(s) Production Cross Section at CDF
We present preliminary results on inclusive Z(→ ee) boson plus jets production in p p ¯ collisions at s = 1.96 TeV , based on 1 fb −1 of data collected by the CDF experiment between February 2002 and March 2006. Inclusive jet measurements are performed as a function of p T jet and jet multiplicity for jets in the region p T jet > 30 GeV/c and | y jet | 2.1 . Results are compared to NLO pQCD predictions.
122254977
Inclusive Search for Squark and Gluino Production at CDF
We present preliminary results on the search for squark and gluino production in proton-antiproton collisions at s = 1.96 TeV using 1.1 fb −1 of CDF Run II data. Events with multiple jets of hadrons and large missing transverse energy in the final state are studied within mSUGRA framework and assuming R-parity conservation. No excess with respect to Standard Model predictions is observed. In a mSUGRA scenario with A 0 = 0 , μ 0 and tan β = 5 , we exclude masses up to about 380 GeV / c 2 at 95% C.L. in the region where gluino and squark masses are similar.
125341960
High $p_{T}$ Jet Physics
118312526
Dynamical quark recombination in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions and the proton-to-pion ratio
We study quark thermal recombination as a function of energy density during the evolution of a heavy-ion collision in a numerical model that reproduces aspects of quantum chromodynamics phenomenology. We show that starting with a set of free quarks (or quarks and antiquarks) the probability to form colorless clusters of three quarks differs from that to form colorless clusters of quark-antiquark and that the former has a sharp jump at a critical energy density, whereas the latter transits smoothly from the low to the high-energy-density domains. We interpret this as a quantitative difference in the production of baryons and mesons with energy density. We use this approach to compute the proton and pion spectra in a Bjorken scenario that incorporates the evolution of these probabilities with energy density and therefore with proper time. From the spectra, we compute the proton-to-pion ratio and compare to data at the highest Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider energies. We show that for a standard choice of parameters, this ratio reaches 1, though the maximum is very sensitive to the initial evolution proper time.
118691614
Coherence effects between the initial and final state radiation in a dense QCD medium
Abstract In these proceedings contribution we review our recent results of medium modifications to the coherence pattern between the initial and final state radiation. We study single gluon production off a highly energetic parton that undergoes a hard scattering and subsequently crosses a dense QCD medium of finite size. Multiple scatterings lead to a partial suppression of the interferences between different emitters that opens the phase space for large angle emissions. We briefly discuss the generalization of this setup to describe gluon production in the case of pA collisions by including finite length and energy corrections. The configuration studied here may have phenomenological consequences in high-energy nuclear collisions.
16181955
In Search of the QCD–Gravity Correspondence
Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is the fundamental theory of strong interactions. It describes the behavior of quarks and gluons which are the smallest known constituents of nuclear matter. The difficulties in solving the theory at low energies in the strongly interacting, non-perturbative regime have left unanswered many important questions in QCD, such as the nature of confinement or the mechanism of hadronization. In these lectures oriented toward the students we introduce two classes of dualities that attempt to reproduce many of the features of QCD, while making the treatment at strong coupling more tractable: (1) the AdS/CFT correspondence between a specific class of string theories and a conformal field theory and (2) an effective low-energy theory of QCD dual to classical QCD on a curved conformal gravitational background. The hope is that by applying these dualities to the evaluation of various properties of the strongly interacting matter produced in heavy-ion collisions, one can understand how QCD behaves at strong coupling. We give an outline of the applications, with emphasis on two transport coefficients of QCD matter – shear and bulk viscosities.
38739765
The ALICE Silicon Drift Detector system
The project of the two Silicon Drift Detector (SDD) layers of the ALICE Inner Tracking System is reviewed, with details on the barrel construction and on the front-end electronics. The results on the SDD spatial resolution are reported as obtained in the 2000 beam test from a whole drift region of the detector.
24465524
A 32-channel, 0.25 /spl mu/m CMOS ASIC for the readout of the silicon drift detectors of the ALICE experiment
In this paper we present a 32 channel ASIC prototype for the readout of the silicon drift detectors (SDDs) of the ALICE experiment. The ASIC integrates on the same substrate 32 transimpedance amplifiers, a 32 /spl times/ 256 cell analogue memory and 16 successive approximation 10 bit A/D converters. The circuit amplifies and samples at 40 MS/s the input signal in a continuous way. When an external trigger signal validates the acquisition, the sampling is stopped and the data are digitized at lower speed (0.5 MS/s). The chip has been designed and fabricated in a commercial 0.25 /spl mu/m CMOS technology. It has been extensively tested both on a bench and connected with a detector in several beam tests. In this paper both design issues and test results are presented. The radiation tolerance of the design has been increased by special layout techniques. Total dose irradiation tests are also presented.