14262176
Global symmetries in the antifield formalism
In this paper, two things are done. First, it is shown that any global symmetry of a gauge-invariant theory can be extended to the ghosts and the antifields so as to leave invariant the solution of the master equation (before gauge fixing). Second, it is proved that the incorporation of the rigid symmetries to the solution of the master equation through the introduction of a constant ghost for each global symmetry can be obstructed already at the classical level whenever the theory possesses higher order conservation laws. Explicit examples are given.
117843456
All Solutions of the Wess-Zumino Consistency Conditions
For the case of a compact gauge group we list all solutions to the Wess-Zumino consistency equations which have to be satisfied by anomalies. We describe the main algebraic tools and theorems required for this complete classification. Our results answer the question whether in nonrenormalizable gauge theories there exist additional up-to-now unknown anomalies in the negative.
13951212
Anomaly candidates and invariants of D = 4, N = 1 supergravity theories
Anomaly candidates and the form of the most general invariant local action are given for old and new minimal supergravity, including the cases that Yang--Mills and chiral matter multiplets are present. Non-minimal supergravity is also discussed. The results are obtained using BRS techniques by solving the descent equations which contain the consistency equation satisfied by integrands of anomalies and invariant actions. Among the anomaly candidates found there are locally supersymmetric extensions of the well known chiral anomalies as well as previously unknown anomaly candidates.
116908765
Gauge Covariant Algebras and Local BRST Cohomology
The formulation of the local BRST cohomology on infinite jet bundles and its relation and reduction to gauge covariant algebras are reviewed. As an illustration, we compute the local BRST cohomology for geodesic motion in (pseudo-) Riemannian manifolds and discuss briefly the result (symmetries, constants of the motion, consistent deformations).
13550118
New supersymmetric gauge theories: the double tensor multiplet and its interactions
Abstract The double tensor multiplet of D=4 , N=2 supersymmetry, relevant to type IIB superstring vacua, is derived and its gauge invariant and N=2 supersymmetric interactions are analysed, both self-interactions and interactions with vector multiplets and hypermultiplets. Using deformation theory, it is shown that the lowest dimensional nontrivial interaction vertices of this type have dimension 5 and all dimension 5 vertices are determined. They give rise to new N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories of the `exotic' type which are local but nonpolynomial in some of the fields and coupling constants. Explicit examples of such models are constructed.
118395460
Nonpolynomial gauge invariant interactions of 1-form and 2-form gauge potentials
A four dimensional gauge theory with nonpolynomial but local interactions of 1-form and 2-form gauge potentials is constructed. The model is a nontrivial deformation of a free gauge theory with nonpolynomial dependence on the deformation parameter (= gauge coupling constant).
14070716
Absence of higher order corrections to the non-Abelian Chern–Simons coefficient
Abstract We extend the Coleman–Hill analysis to non-Abelian Chern–Simons theories containing a tree level topological mass term. We show, in the case of a pure Yang–Mills–Chern–Simons theory, that there are no corrections to the coefficient of the Chern–Simons term beyond one loop in the axial gauge. Our arguments use constraints coming only from small gauge Ward identities as well as the analyticity of the amplitudes, much like the proof in the Abelian case. Some implications of this result are also discussed.
118353812
Instabilities in thermal gravity with a cosmological constant
It is shown that in quantum gravity at finite temperature, the effective potential evaluated in the tadpole approximation can have a local minimum below a certain critical temperature. However, when the leading higher order thermal loop corrections are included, one finds that no static solution exists at high temperature.
8551567
The Boltzmann Equation in Scalar Field Theory
We derive the classical transport equation, in scalar field theory with a g2V(ϕ) interaction, from the equation of motion for the quantum field. We obtain a very simple, but iterative, expression for the effective action Γ which generates all the n-point Green functions in the high-temperature limit. An explicit and closed form is given for Γ in the static case.
119048914
The Static effective action for noncommutative QED at high temperature
In this paper, we systematically study the effective action for non-commutative QED in the static limit at high temperature. When $\theta p^{2}\ll 1$, where $\theta$ represents the magnitude of the parameter for non-commutativity and $p$ denotes a typical external three momentum, we show that this leads naturally to a derivative expansion in this model. The study of the self-energy, in this limit, leads to nontrivial $\theta$ dependent corrections to the electric and magnetic masses, which exist only above a certain critical temperature. The three point and the four point amplitudes are also studied as well as their relations to the Ward identities in this limit. We determine the closed form expression for the current involving only the spatial components of the gauge field and present the corresponding static effective action, which is gauge invariant.
119355685
Forward scattering amplitudes and the thermal operator representation
We develop systematically to all orders the forward scattering description for retarded amplitudes in field theories at zero temperature. Subsequently, through the application of the thermal operator, we establish the forward scattering description at finite temperature. We argue that, beyond providing a graphical relation between the zero temperature and the finite temperature amplitudes, this method is calculationally quite useful. As an example, we derive the important features of the one-loop retarded gluon self-energy in the hard thermal loop approximation from the corresponding properties of the zero temperature amplitude.