121154418
Dual properties of strangeness annihilation processes
Abstract The dual properties of strangeness annihilation processes are studied. Experimental evidence is presented for such processes building up a low-lying Regge singularity. Quark-diagram arguments suggest that this singularity is the exchange degenerate f'- ϕ trajectory. The possibility of studying the factorization properties of strangeness annihilation processes using hyperon beams is pointed out.
118941079
Regge phenomenology of inclusive reactions
120158411
Structure of two-body correlations in high energy hadron production
Abstract Experimental information on diffraction is used to estimate long range effects in multiparticle production. Diffractively produced secondaries are found to produce a plateau in the central region. Diffraction accounts for 30% of the observed correlations and the remainder, consistent with being short range, corresponds to a cluster size of 2.4 charged particles.
124906083
Geometrical description of hadronic collisions
120502863
Hadronic Production with a Drell-Yan Trigger
The ratio of cross sections for producing fast ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}'\mathrm{s}$ and ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ensuremath{-}}'\mathrm{s}$ in association with a massive dilepton should be a strongly varying function of the mass of the pair, reducing at small mass to its value in the absence of a pair. For $\frac{{{M}_{\ensuremath{\mu}\ensuremath{\mu}}}^{2}}{s}g0.1$, the $\frac{{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}}{{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ensuremath{-}}}$ ratio should fall by a factor of 1.7 in the reactions $p+\overline{p}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\pi}+({\ensuremath{\mu}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{\ensuremath{-}})+X$ and $p+{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ensuremath{-}}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\pi}+({\ensuremath{\mu}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{\ensuremath{-}})+X$, rise by a factor of 2.6 in $p+{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\pi}+({\ensuremath{\mu}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{\ensuremath{-}})+X$, and fall by about 25% in $p+p\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\pi}+({\ensuremath{\mu}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{\ensuremath{-}})+X$.
121110858
BACKWARD-SCATTERING EXTRAPOLATIONS AND BARYON COUPLINGS.
Extrapolation of an asymptotic cross section to a baryon pole cannot uniquely determine the coupling constant. The only asymptotic quantities capable of doing this are the R and A parameters. The notorious discrepancy between extrapolation of dσ(πp)/du and the known Δ width is shown to be purely illusory.
111268724
A TPC for large solid angle relativistic ion experiments
A TPC (time projection chamber) detector system has been developed to function in the very-high-multiplicity environment of relativistic-heavy-ion experiments. A TPC was chosen because it directly gives three-dimensional points on the tracks, which is a very significant help for track-finding. Of prime importance is a combination of high efficiency, low noise, and two track resolution capability. A significant development is a system of hybridized, high-sensitivity, on-chamber digitizing electronics. A description of the TPC modules, the digitizing electronics, and test results is given. >
59333281
Evidence for multiple scattering of high energy partons in nuclei
Abstract New experimental information is presented about the effect of a nucleus on partons which have undergone a hard scatter. We have observed clear dijet events from 400 GeV / c p-nucleus interactions and compared them to dijets from pp interactions. Our results show that the angular width of the individual jets is only slightly affected by the presence of the nucleus, but the acoplanarity of the jet pairs is sharply increased.
120443824
Measurement of proton-proton elastic scattering at 6 GeV/c in polarized initial and final spin states
The differential elastic $p\ensuremath{-}p$ scattering cross section was measured at 6 GeV/c at the Argonne Zero Gradient Synchrotron in the range $P_{\ensuremath{\perp}}^{}{}_{}{}^{2}=0.60\ensuremath{-}1.0$ ${(\mathrm{G}\mathrm{e}\mathrm{V}/\mathit{c})}^{2}$ using a 65% polarized target and a 75% polarized proton beam of intensity 3 \ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{} ${10}^{9}$ protons/pulse. The polarization of the recoil proton was simultaneously measured with a well calibrated carbon-target polarimeter. All three polarizations were measured perpendicular to the horizontal scattering plane. Our results indicate that $P$ and $T$ invariance are both obeyed to good precision even at our largest $P_{\ensuremath{\perp}}^{}{}_{}{}^{2}$. Parity invariance implies that the eight single-flip transversity cross sections are zero, so our data gives the magnitudes of the eight remaining pure spin cross sections where all spins are measured. We find that the four double-flip transversity cross sections are nonzero.
122061850
Measurement of elastic proton proton scattering in pure initial-spin states
120282404
A new multivariate technique for top quark search
Abstract We present a new multivariate event classifier, the PDE classifier, which can be used to identify rare signals in the presence of large backgrounds. The classifier is based on a discriminant function which uses kernel density estimates of the signal and background event densities. The PDE method offers the flexibility of a neural network but is conceptually simpler, theoretically better understood, and easier to optimize in practice. The technique is tested on Monte Carlo data using processes t t → e + E t + jets as signal and W + jets → e + Et + jets as background. The performance of the PDE classifier is similar to that of a neural network. Both methods outperform conventional analysis.