55332577
THE HERA-B ELECTRON PRETRIGGER SYSTEM
In this paper the pretrigger system designed for the electromagnetic calorimeter of the HERA-B experiment is described. This system will provide the electron candidates to the first-level trigger. The first results obtained with a whole readout and pretrigger prototype chain are also described. ( 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
110623274
Fast readout logic interfacing a 256-pixel matrix of a dual-layer 3D device
A prototype of a 3D ASIC built up of a fast readout architecture, with sparsification capabilities, which interfaces with a matrix of a 256-pixel sensor, was recently submitted. The chosen technology is CMOS Chartered 130 nm as it is compatible with the Tezzaron facility to interconnect face-to-face two silicon wafers allowing for a vertical integration structure by means of through-silicon-vias. Particularly, the readout logic uses one layer that will be stacked on a sensor layer at the end of the fabrication process.
56421935
ATLAS FTK: Fast Track Trigger
A track reconstruction system for the trigger of the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider is described. The Fast Tracker is a highly parallel hardware system designed to operate at the Level-1 trigger output rate. It will provide high-quality tracks reconstructed over the entire inner detector by the start of processing in the Level-2 trigger. The system is based on associative memories for pattern recognition and fast FPGA’s for track reconstruction. Its design and expected performance under instantaneous luminosities up to 3 10 34 =cm 2 =s are discussed.
534691
Thin pixel development for the Layer0 of the SuperB Silicon Vertex Tracker
The SuperB asymmetric e<sup>+</sup> e<sup>−</sup> collider has been designed to deliver a luminosity greater than 10<sup>36</sup> cm<sup>−2</sup> s<sup>−1</sup> maintaining moderate beam currents. Comparing to current B-Factories, the reduced center-of-mass boost of the SuperB machine requires an improved vertex resolution to allow precision measurements sensitive to New Physics. Therefore the SuperB Silicon Vertex Tracker will be equipped with an innermost Layer0 with a radius of about 1.5 cm, high granularity, low material budget and able to withstand a background rate of several MHz/cm<sup>2</sup>. We report on the status of the R&D on the different options under study for the Layer0: DNW MAPS, hybrid pixels and thin pixels developed with vertical integration technology.
109274131
The EDRO Board Connected to the Associative Memory: a “Baby” FastTracKer Processor for the ATLAS Experiment
Abstract The FastTracKer (FTK), a hardware dedicated processor, performs fast and precise online full track reconstruction at the ATLAS experiment, within an average latency of few dozens of microseconds. Before production of the ﬁnal system for tracking in high-occupancy conditions with the best of available technology, we plan to use existing prototypes of the FTK hardware to exercise its functions in the ATLAS environment. We describe the “baby FTK”, consisting of a few hardware elements implementing the ﬁrst stages of the system, and discuss our plans to grow the system into a full-functionality FTK “vertical slice” covering a small projective wedge of the detector. We report on the performances and structure of the “baby FTK”, including the pixel/strip hit clustering (clustering mezzanine), hit organization and distribution (EDRO) and the Associative Memory pattern recognition function. We describe brieﬂy also the possible future evolution including the addition of the Track Fitter.
119270544
Analysis and correction of the magnetic field effects in the Hybrid Photo-Detectors of the RICH2 Ring Imaging Cherenkov detector of LHCb.
The Ring Imaging Cherenkov detectors of the LHCb experiment at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN are equipped with Hybrid Photo-Detectors. These vacuum photo-detectors are affected by the stray magnetic field of the LHCb magnet, which degrades their imaging properties. This effect increases the error on the Cherenkov angle measurement and would reduce the particle identification capabilities of LHCb. A system has been developed for the RICH2 Ring Imaging Cherenkov detector to perform a detailed characterisation of the magnetic distortion effects. It is described, along with the methods implemented to correct for these effects, restoring the optimal resolution.
24375634
Spherical gems for parallax-free detectors
We developed a method to make gem foils with a spherical geometry. Tests of this procedure and with the resulting spherical gems are presented. Together with a spherical drift electrode, a spherical conversion gap can be formed. This would eliminate the parallax error for detection of x-rays, neutrons or uv photons when a gaseous converter is used. This parallax error limits the spatial resolution at wide scattering angles. The method is inexpensive and flexible towards possible changes in the design. We show advanced plans to make a prototype of an entirely spherical triple-gem detector, including a spherical readout structure. This detector will have a superior position resolution, also at wide angles, and a high rate capability. A completely spherical gaseous detector has never been made before.