( ( ( ( ( Whereas ( climate ( refers ( to ( ( the ( general ( , ( long-term ( atmospheric conditions ) ) ) ) ) ( at ( a ( particular location ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ( , ( WEATHER ( is ( the dynamic ) ) ) ) ) and ) ( quickly ( changing ( atmospheric condition ) ) ) ) . )
(ROOT (S (S (SBAR (IN Whereas) (S (NP (NN climate)) (VP (VBZ refers) (PP (TO to) (NP (NP (DT the) (JJ general) (, ,) (JJ long-term) (JJ atmospheric) (NNS conditions)) (PP (IN at) (NP (DT a) (JJ particular) (NN location)))))))) (, ,) (NP (NNP WEATHER)) (VP (VBZ is) (NP (DT the) (NN dynamic)))) (CC and) (S (ADVP (RB quickly)) (VP (VBG changing) (NP (JJ atmospheric) (NN condition)))) (. .)))
Whereas climate refers to the general, long-term atmospheric conditions at a particular location, WEATHER is the dynamic and quickly changing atmospheric condition.
(ROOT (S (NP (NN Climate)) (VP (VBZ is) (NP (NP (DT the) (JJ long-term) (NN average)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NP (NN weather)) (PP (IN in) (NP (DT a) (JJ particular) (NN spot))))))) (. .)))