( Santiago ( ( ( ( ( survived ( the ( 1931 earthquake ) ) ) , ) but ) ( ( was ( extremely ( damaged ( during ( ( ( the ( 1972 Earthquake ) ) , ) ( which ( led ( to ( ( the construction ) ( of ( ( the ( new Cathedral ) ) ( of ( the Conception ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ( to ( the southeast ) ) ) ) . ) )
(ROOT (S (NP (NNP Santiago)) (VP (VP (VBD survived) (NP (DT the) (CD 1931) (NN earthquake))) (, ,) (CC but) (VP (VBD was) (ADJP (RB extremely) (JJ damaged) (PP (IN during) (NP (NP (DT the) (CD 1972) (NN Earthquake)) (, ,) (SBAR (WHNP (WDT which)) (S (VP (VBN led) (PP (TO to) (NP (NP (DT the) (NN construction)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NP (DT the) (JJ new) (NN Cathedral)) (PP (IN of) (NP (DT the) (NN Conception))))))))))))) (PP (TO to) (NP (DT the) (NN southeast))))) (. .)))
Santiago survived the 1931 earthquake, but was extremely damaged during the 1972 Earthquake, which led to the construction of the new Cathedral of the Conception to the southeast.
(ROOT (S (NP (NNS Damages) (CC and) (NNS deaths)) (VP (VBP are) (ADVP (RB directly)) (VP (VBN affected) (PP (IN by) (NP (NP (NN construction)) (PP (IN in) (NP (DT an) (NN earthquake))))))) (. .)))