( Macroevolution ( ( refers ( to ( ( ( ( the ( large-scale results ) ) ( of ( ( genetic changes ) ( in populations ) ) ) ) , ) ( including ( ( the formation ) ( of ( ( new ( ( species and ) changes ) ) ( in ( various traits ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) . ) )
(ROOT (S (NP (NNP Macroevolution)) (VP (VBZ refers) (PP (TO to) (NP (NP (DT the) (JJ large-scale) (NNS results)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NP (JJ genetic) (NNS changes)) (PP (IN in) (NP (NNS populations))))) (, ,) (PP (VBG including) (NP (NP (DT the) (NN formation)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NP (JJ new) (NNS species) (CC and) (NNS changes)) (PP (IN in) (NP (JJ various) (NNS traits)))))))))) (. .)))
Macroevolution refers to the large-scale results of genetic changes in populations, including the formation of new species and changes in various traits.
(ROOT (S (NP (DT The) (NN term) (NN macroevolution)) (VP (VBZ refers) (PP (TO to) (NP (NP (JJR larger) (JJ evolutionary) (NNS changes)) (SBAR (WHNP (WDT that)) (S (VP (VBP result) (PP (IN in) (NP (JJ new) (NNS species))))))))) (. .)))