( ( Scholarship ( ( The ( earliest applications ) ) ( of ( ( information technology ) ( in ( research ( ( ( involved ( ( using ( the computer ) ) ( for ( ( solving ( mathematical problems ) ) ( in ( ( science and ) technology ) ) ) ) ) ) ( , ( ( that is ) , ) ) ) ( for ( number crunching ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) . )
(ROOT (S (VP (VB Scholarship) (NP (NP (DT The) (JJS earliest) (NNS applications)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NP (NN information) (NN technology)) (PP (IN in) (NP (NP (NN research)) (VP (VBN involved) (S (VP (VBG using) (NP (DT the) (NN computer)) (PP (IN for) (S (VP (VBG solving) (NP (JJ mathematical) (NNS problems)) (PP (IN in) (NP (NN science) (CC and) (NN technology)))))))) (PRN (, ,) (INTJ (DT that) (VBZ is)) (, ,)) (PP (IN for) (NP (NN number) (VBG crunching)))))))))) (. .)))
Scholarship The earliest applications of information technology in research involved using the computer for solving mathematical problems in science and technology, that is, for number crunching.
(ROOT (S (NP (NNP Technology)) (VP (VBZ is) (NP (NP (DT the) (NN term)) (PP (IN for) (NP (NP (DT the) (NN application)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NN science))))) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB solve) (NP (NNS problems))))))) (. .)))