text: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
  
      This Act may be cited as the ``Brownfields Reauthorization Act of 
  2016''.
  
  SEC. 2. INCREASED FUNDING LIMIT FOR DIRECT REMEDIATION.
  
      Section 104(k)(3)(A) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, 
  Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9604(k)(3)(A)), is 
  amended--
              (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) through (D) as 
          paragraphs (C) through (E), respectively; and
              (2) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following:
                      ``(B) Exception.--If, in any fiscal year, the 
                  amount appropriated under this subsection exceeds 
                  $200,000,000, a grant provided under subparagraph 
                  (A)(ii) shall not exceed $300,000 for each site to be 
                  remediated.''.
  
  SEC. 3. MULTIPURPOSE BROWNFIELDS GRANTS.
  
      Section 104(k) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, 
  Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9604(k)) is 
  amended--
              (1) by redesignating paragraphs (4) through (12) as 
          paragraphs (5) through (13), respectively;
              (2) in paragraph (3)(A), by striking ``Subject to 
          paragraphs (4) and (5)'' and inserting ``Subject to paragraphs 
          (5) and (6)''; and
              (3) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following:
              ``(4) Multipurpose brownfields grants.--
                      ``(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (D) and 
                  paragraphs (5) and (6), the Administrator shall 
                  establish a program to provide multipurpose grants to 
                  an eligible entity based on the considerations under 
                  paragraph (3)(C), to carry out inventory, 
                  characterization, assessment, planning, or remediation 
                  activities at 1 or more brownfield sites in a proposed 
                  area.
                      ``(B) Grant amounts.--
                              ``(i) Individual grant amounts.--Each grant 
                          awarded under this paragraph shall not exceed 
                          $950,000.
                              ``(ii) Cumulative grant amounts.--The total 
                          amount of grants awarded for each fiscal year 
                          under this paragraph shall not exceed 15 
                          percent of the funds made available for the 
                          fiscal year to carry out this subsection.
                      ``(C) Criteria.--In awarding a grant under this 
                  paragraph, the Administrator shall consider the extent 
                  to which an eligible entity is able--
                              ``(i) to provide an overall plan for 
                          revitalization of the 1 or more brownfield 
                          sites in the proposed area in which the 
                          multipurpose grant will be used;
                              ``(ii) to demonstrate a capacity to conduct 
                          the range of eligible activities that will be 
                          funded by the multipurpose grant; and
                              ``(iii) to demonstrate that a multipurpose 
                          grant will meet the needs of the 1 or more 
                          brownfield sites in the proposed area.
                      ``(D) Condition.--As a condition of receiving a 
                  grant under this paragraph, each eligible entity shall 
                  expend the full amount of the grant not later than the 
                  date that is 3 years after the date on which the grant 
                  is awarded to the eligible entity unless the 
                  Administrator, in the discretion of the Administrator, 
                  provides an extension.''.
  
  SEC. 4. EXPANDED ELIGIBILITY FOR NONPROFIT ORGANIZATIONS.
  
      Section 104(k)(1) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, 
  Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9604(k)(1)) is 
  amended--
              (1) in subparagraph (G), by striking ``or'' after the 
          semicolon;
              (2) in subparagraph (H), by striking the period at the end 
          and inserting a semicolon; and
              (3) by adding at the end the following:
                      ``(I) an organization described in section 
                  501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and 
                  exempt from taxation under section 501(a) of that Code;
                      ``(J) a limited liability corporation in which all 
                  managing members are organizations described in 
                  subparagraph (I) or limited liability corporations 
                  whose sole members are organizations described in 
                  subparagraph (I);
                      ``(K) a limited partnership in which all general 
                  partners are organizations described in subparagraph 
                  (I) or limited liability corporations whose sole 
                  members are organizations described in subparagraph 
                  (I); or
                      ``(L) a qualified community development entity (as 
                  defined in section 45D(c)(1) of the Internal Revenue 
                  Code of 1986).''.
  
  SEC. 5. ALLOWING ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS FOR GRANT RECIPIENTS.
  
      Paragraph (5) of section 104(k) of the Comprehensive Environmental 
  Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9604(k)) 
  (as redesignated by section 3(1) of this Act) is amended--
              (1) in subparagraph (B)--
                      (A) in clause (i)--
                              (i) by striking subclause (III); and
                              (ii) by redesignating subclauses (IV) and 
                          (V) as subclauses (III) and (IV), respectively;
                      (B) by striking clause (ii);
                      (C) by redesignating clause (iii) as clause (ii); 
                  and
                      (D) in clause (ii) (as redesignated by subparagraph 
                  (C)), by striking ``Notwithstanding clause (i)(IV)'' 
                  and inserting ``Notwithstanding clause (i)(III)''; and
              (2) by adding at the end the following:
                      ``(E) Administrative costs.--
                              ``(i) In general.--An eligible entity may 
                          use up to 8 percent of the amounts made 
                          available under a grant or loan under this 
                          subsection for administrative costs.
                              ``(ii) Restriction.--For purposes of clause 
                          (i), the term `administrative costs' does not 
                          include--
                                      ``(I) investigation and 
                                  identification of the extent of 
                                  contamination;
                                      ``(II) design and performance of a 
                                  response action; or
                                      ``(III) monitoring of a natural 
                                  resource.''.
  
  SEC. 6. TREATMENT OF CERTAIN PUBLICLY OWNED BROWNFIELD SITES.
  
      Section 104(k)(2) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, 
  Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9604(k)(2)) is 
  amended by adding at the end the following:
                      ``(C) Exemption for certain publicly owned 
                  brownfield sites.--Notwithstanding any other provision 
                  of law, an eligible entity that is a governmental 
                  entity may receive a grant under this paragraph for 
                  property acquired by that governmental entity prior to 
                  January 11, 2002, even if the governmental entity does 
                  not qualify as a bona fide prospective purchaser (as 
                  that term is defined in section 101(40)), so long as 
                  the eligible entity has not caused or contributed to a 
                  release or threatened release of a hazardous substance 
                  at the property.''.
  
  SEC. 7. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
  
      Amend section 104(k)(12) of the Comprehensive Environmental 
  Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 
  9604(k)(12)) to read as follows:
              ``(12) Authorization of appropriations.--There is 
          authorized to be appropriated to carry out this subsection 
          $250,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2016 through 2021.''.
  
  SEC. 8. STATE RESPONSE PROGRAM FUNDING.
  
      Section 128(a)(3) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, 
  Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9628(a)(3)) is 
  amended by striking ``2006'' and inserting ``2021''.
target: Brownfields Reauthorization Act of 2016 This bill amends the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA)to revise and reauthorize brownfields revitalization and state response program funding through FY2021.(Brownfields are certain commercial properties that are hindered from reuse or redevelopment due to the presence of a hazardous substance, pollutant, or contaminant.) The Environmental Protection Agency must establish a program to provide multipurpose grants to carry out inventory, characterization, assessment, planning, or remediation activities at one or more brownfield sites in a proposed area. Certain nonprofit organizations and community development entities are made eligible for brownfields revitalization funding.  Grant or loan recipients may use up to 8% of brownfields revitalization funding for administrative costs. Additionally, the bill revises the brownfield site characterization and assessment grant program to allow a governmental entity to receive a grant for property acquired prior to January 11, 2002, even if the entity does not qualify as a bona fide prospective purchaser under CERCLA.
feat_title: Brownfields Reauthorization Act of 2016