text: SECTION 1. STUDIES AND REPORTS BY THE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND THE 
                NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES ON FOOD PRODUCTS FROM CLONED 
                ANIMALS.
  
      (a) Study by the Department of Agriculture.--
              (1) In general.--The Secretary of Agriculture (referred to 
          in this section as the ``Secretary''), in coordination with the 
          Economic Research Service, and after consultation with the 
          Secretary of Health and Human Services (acting through the 
          Commissioner of Food and Drugs), shall conduct a study on the 
          economic and trade impact of agricultural exports of food 
          products from cloned animals.
              (2) Content of study.--The study under paragraph (1) shall 
          include--
                      (A) an analysis of the domestic agricultural and 
                  international trade economic implications of permitting 
                  commercialization of milk and meat from cloned animals 
                  and their progeny into the food supply, with special 
                  attention to--
                              (i) the impact on Federal agricultural 
                          expenditures; and
                              (ii) meat and milk exports shifts that 
                          would take place as other countries react to 
                          that commercialization, including the potential 
                          for other countries to ban exports from the 
                          United States; and
                      (B) estimates of the consumer and exporter 
                  behavioral responses that must be factored into both 
                  the economic impact analysis and the health impact 
                  analysis required under this section.
      (b) Study With the Government Accountability Office on Monitoring 
  Food Products From Cloned Animals.--
              (1) In general.--The Secretary, in coordination with 
          Comptroller General of the United States, shall conduct a study 
          on the programs in place at the Department of Agriculture to 
          monitor food products from cloned animals if such products 
          enter the food supply.
              (2) Content of study.--The study under paragraph (1) shall 
          include an evaluation of the processes in place at the 
          Department of Agriculture to monitor food products from cloned 
          animals throughout the food supply. The study shall also 
          include a review of existing studies and literature, from the 
          United States and other countries and organizations, that 
          relate to the evaluation of the safety of food products from 
          cloned animals and methods for monitoring such products in the 
          food supply.
      (c) Study With the Government Accountability Office on the Health 
  Effects and Costs Attributable to Milk From Cloned Animals in the Food 
  Supply.--
              (1) In general.--The Secretary, in consultation with the 
          Secretary of Health and Human Services (acting through the 
          Commissioner of Food and Drugs), and in coordination with 
          Comptroller General of the United States, shall conduct a study 
          on the health effects and costs attributable to milk from 
          cloned animals in the food supply.
              (2) Content of study.--The study under paragraph (1) shall 
          include an evaluation and measurement of the potential public 
          health effects and associated health care costs, including any 
          consumer behavior changes and negative impacts on nutrition, 
          and prevention of osteoporosis and other chronic disease that 
          result from any decrease in milk consumption, attributable to 
          the commercialization of milk from cloned animals and their 
          progeny.
      (d) Study With the National Academy of Sciences.--
              (1) In general.--The Secretary shall contract with the 
          National Academy of Sciences to conduct a study and report to 
          Congress regarding the safety of food products derived from 
          cloned animals.
              (2) Content of study.--The study under paragraph (1) shall 
          include a review and an assessment of whether the studies 
          (including peer review studies), data, and analysis used in the 
          draft risk assessment issued by the Food and Drug 
          Administration entitled Animal Cloning: A Draft Risk Assessment 
          (issued on December 28, 2006) supported the conclusions drawn 
          by such draft risk assessment and--
                      (A) whether there were a sufficient number of 
                  studies to support such conclusions; and
                      (B) whether additional pertinent studies and data 
                  exist which were not considered in the draft risk 
                  assessment and how this additional information affects 
                  the conclusions drawn in such draft risk assessment.
      (e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
  construed to impede ongoing scientific research in artificial 
  reproductive health technologies.
      (f) Timeframe for Studies.--The Secretary shall complete the 
  studies required under this section prior to issuance by the 
  Commissioner of Food and Drugs of the final risk assessment on the 
  safety of cloned animals and food products derived from cloned animals.
      (g) Continuance of Moratorium.--The voluntary moratorium on 
  introducing food from cloned animals or their progeny into the food 
  supply, as in effect on the date of enactment of this Act, shall remain 
  in effect at least until the date that the Secretary of Health and 
  Human Services (acting through the Commissioner of Food and Drugs) 
  issues the final risk assessment described in subsection (f).
target: Directs the Secretary of Agriculture to conduct studies on: (1) the economic and trade impact of exports of food products from cloned animals; (2) Department of Agriculture programs to monitor products from cloned animals in the food supply; (3) the health effects and costs attributable to milk from cloned animals in the food supply; and (4) the safety of food products derived from cloned animals.
feat_title: To require studies by the Secretary of Agriculture on the effects of food products from cloned animals entering the food supply.