text: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
  
      This Act may be cited as the ``Striped Bass Conservation, Atlantic 
  Coastal Fisheries Management, and Marine Mammal Rescue Assistance Act 
  of 2000''.
  
                    TITLE I--ATLANTIC COASTAL FISHERIES
                 Subtitle A--Atlantic Striped Bass Conservation
  
  SEC. 101. REAUTHORIZATION OF ATLANTIC STRIPED BASS CONSERVATION ACT.
  
      Section 7(a) of the Atlantic Striped Bass Conservation Act (16 
  U.S.C. 1851 note) is amended to read as follows:
      ``(a) Authorization.--For each of fiscal years 2001, 2002, and 
  2003, there are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this Act--
          ``(1) $1,000,000 to the Secretary of Commerce; and
          ``(2) $250,000 to the Secretary of the Interior.''.
  
  SEC. 102. POPULATION STUDY OF STRIPED BASS.
  
      (a) Study.--The Secretaries (as that term is defined in the 
  Atlantic Striped Bass Conservation Act), in consultation with the 
  Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission, shall conduct a study to 
  determine if the distribution of year classes in the Atlantic striped 
  bass population is appropriate for maintaining adequate recruitment and 
  sustainable fishing opportunities. In conducting the study, the 
  Secretaries shall consider--
          (1) long-term stock assessment data and other fishery-dependent 
      and independent data for Atlantic striped bass; and
          (2) the results of peer-reviewed research funded under the 
      Atlantic Striped Bass Conservation Act.
      (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
  enactment of this Act, the Secretaries, in consultation with the 
  Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission, shall submit to the 
  Committee on Resources of the House of Representatives and the 
  Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate the 
  results of the study and a long-term plan to ensure a balanced and 
  healthy population structure of Atlantic striped bass, including older 
  fish. The report shall include information regarding--
          (1) the structure of the Atlantic striped bass population 
      required to maintain adequate recruitment and sustainable fishing 
      opportunities; and
          (2) recommendations for measures necessary to achieve and 
      maintain the population structure described in paragraph (1).
      (c) Authorization.--There are authorized to be appropriated to the 
  Secretary of Commerce $250,000 to carry out this section.
  
       Subtitle B--Atlantic Coastal Fisheries Cooperative Management
  
  SEC. 121. SHORT TITLE.
  
      This subtitle may be cited as the ``Atlantic Coastal Fisheries Act 
  of 2000''.
  
  SEC. 122. REAUTHORIZATION OF ATLANTIC COASTAL FISHERIES COOPERATIVE 
                MANAGEMENT ACT.
  
      (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Section 811 of the Atlantic 
  Coastal Fisheries Cooperative Management Act (16 U.S.C. 5108) is 
  amended to read as follows:
  
  ``SEC. 811. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
  
      ``(a) In General.--To carry out this title, there are authorized to 
  be appropriated $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2001 through 2005.
      ``(b) Cooperative Statistics Program.--Amounts authorized under 
  subsection (a) may be used by the Secretary to support the Commission's 
  cooperative statistics program.''.
      (b) Technical Corrections.--
          (1) In general.--Such Act is amended--
              (A) in section 802(3) (16 U.S.C. 5101(3)) by striking 
          ``such resources in'' and inserting ``such resources is''; and
              (B) by striking section 812 and the second section 811.
          (2) Amendments to repeal not affected.--The amendments made by 
      paragraph (1)(B) shall not affect any amendment or repeal made by 
      the sections struck by that paragraph.
          (3) Short title references.--Such Act is further amended by 
      striking ``Magnuson Fishery'' each place it appears and inserting 
      ``Magnuson-Stevens Fishery''.
      (c) Reports.--
          (1) Annual report to the secretary.--The Secretary shall 
      require, as a condition of providing financial assistance under 
      this subtitle, that the Commission and each State receiving such 
      assistance submit to the Secretary an annual report that provides a 
      detailed accounting of the use of the assistance.
          (2) Biennial reports to the congress.--The Secretary shall 
      submit biennial reports to the Committee on Resources of the House 
      of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
      Transportation of the Senate on the use of Federal assistance 
      provided to the Commission and the States under this subtitle. Each 
      biennial report shall evaluate the success of such assistance in 
      implementing this subtitle.
  
     TITLE II--JOHN H. PRESCOTT MARINE MAMMAL RESCUE ASSISTANCE GRANT 
                                  PROGRAM
  
  SEC. 201. SHORT TITLE.
  
      This title may be cited as the ``Marine Mammal Rescue Assistance 
  Act of 2000''.
  
  SEC. 202. JOHN H. PRESCOTT MARINE MAMMAL RESCUE ASSISTANCE GRANT 
                PROGRAM.
  
      (a) In General.--Title IV of the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 
  1972 (16 U.S.C. 1371 et seq.) is amended--
          (1) by redesignating sections 408 and 409 as sections 409 and 
      410, respectively; and
          (2) by inserting after section 407 the following:
  
  ``SEC. 408. JOHN H. PRESCOTT MARINE MAMMAL RESCUE ASSISTANCE GRANT 
                PROGRAM.
  
      ``(a) In General.--(1) Subject to the availability of 
  appropriations, the Secretary shall conduct a grant program to be known 
  as the John H. Prescott Marine Mammal Rescue Assistance Grant Program, 
  to provide grants to eligible stranding network participants for the 
  recovery or treatment of marine mammals, the collection of data from 
  living or dead stranded marine mammals for scientific research 
  regarding marine mammal health, and facility operation costs that are 
  directly related to those purposes.
      ``(2)(A) The Secretary shall ensure that, to the greatest extent 
  practicable, funds provided as grants under this subsection are 
  distributed equitably among the stranding regions designated as of the 
  date of the enactment of the Marine Mammal Rescue Assistance Act of 
  2000, and in making such grants shall give preference to those 
  facilities that have established records for rescuing or rehabilitating 
  sick and stranded marine mammals in each of the respective regions, or 
  subregions.
      ``(B) In determining priorities among such regions, the Secretary 
  may consider--
          ``(i) any episodic stranding or any mortality event other than 
      an event described in section 410(6), that occurred in any region 
      in the preceding year;
          ``(ii) data regarding average annual strandings and mortality 
      events per region; and
          ``(iii) the size of the marine mammal populations inhabiting a 
      geographic area within such a region.
      ``(b) Application.--To receive a grant under this section, a 
  stranding network participant shall submit an application in such form 
  and manner as the Secretary may prescribe.
      ``(c) Consultation.--The Secretary shall consult with the Marine 
  Mammal Commission, a representative from each of the designated 
  stranding regions, and other individuals who represent public and 
  private organizations that are actively involved in rescue, 
  rehabilitation, release, scientific research, marine conservation, and 
  forensic science regarding stranded marine mammals, regarding the 
  development of criteria for the implementation of the grant program and 
  the awarding of grants under the program.
      ``(d) Limitation.--The amount of a grant under this section shall 
  not exceed $100,000.
      ``(e) Matching Requirement.--
          ``(1) In general.--The non-Federal share of the costs of an 
      activity conducted with a grant under this section shall be 25 
      percent of such costs.
          ``(2) In-kind contributions.--The Secretary may apply to the 
      non-Federal share of an activity conducted with a grant under this 
      section the amount of funds, and the fair market value of property 
      and services, provided by non-Federal sources and used for the 
      activity.
      ``(f) Administrative Expenses.--Of amounts available each fiscal 
  year to carry out this section, the Secretary may expend not more than 
  6 percent or $80,000, whichever is greater, to pay the administrative 
  expenses necessary to carry out this section.
      ``(g) Definitions.--In this section:
          ``(1) Designated stranding region.--The term `designated 
      stranding region' means a geographic region designated by the 
      Secretary for purposes of administration of this title.
          ``(2) Secretary.--The term `Secretary' has the meaning given 
      that term in section 3(12)(A).
      ``(h) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be 
  appropriated to carry out this section $5,000,000 for each of fiscal 
  years 2001 through 2003, to remain available until expended, of which--
          ``(1) $4,000,000 may be available to the Secretary of Commerce; 
      and
          ``(2) $1,000,000 may be available to the Secretary of the 
      Interior.''.
      (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 3(12)(B) of the Marine Mammal 
  Protection Act of 1972 (16 U.S.C. 1362(12)(B)) is amended by inserting 
  ``(other than section 408)'' after ``title IV''.
      (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in the first section 
  of the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 (86 Stat. 1027) is amended 
  by striking the items relating to sections 408 and 409 and inserting 
  the following:
  ``Sec. 408. John H. Prescott Marine Mammal Rescue Assistance Grant 
            Program.
  ``Sec. 409. Authorization of appropriations.
  ``Sec. 410. Definitions.''.
  
  SEC. 203. STUDY OF THE EASTERN GRAY WHALE POPULATION.
  
      (a) Study.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment 
  of this Act and subject to the availability of appropriations, the 
  Secretary of Commerce shall initiate a study of the environmental and 
  biological factors responsible for the significant increase in 
  mortality events of the eastern gray whale population and other 
  potential impacts these factors may be having on the eastern gray whale 
  population.
      (b) Consideration of Western Population Information.--The Secretary 
  should ensure that, to the greatest extent practicable, information 
  from current and future studies of the western gray whale population is 
  considered in the study under this section, so as to better understand 
  the dynamics of each population and to test different hypotheses that 
  may lead to an increased understanding of the mechanism driving their 
  respective population dynamics.
      (c) Authorization of Appropriations.--In addition to other amounts 
  authorized under this title, there are authorized to be appropriated to 
  the Secretary to carry out this section--
          (1) $290,000 for fiscal year 2001; and
          (2) $500,000 for each of fiscal years 2002 through 2004.
  
  SEC. 204. CONVEYANCE OF FISHERY RESEARCH VESSEL TO AMERICAN SAMOA.
  
      (a) In General.--The Secretary of Commerce (in this section 
  referred to as the ``Secretary'') may convey to the Government of 
  American Samoa in accordance with this section, without consideration, 
  all right, title, and interest of the United States in and to a retired 
  National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration fishery research vessel 
  in operable condition, for use by American Samoa.
      (b) Limitation.--The Secretary may not convey a vessel under this 
  section before the date on which a new replacement fishery research 
  vessel has been delivered to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
  Administration and put in active service.
      (c) Operation and Maintenance.--The Government of the United States 
  shall not be responsible or liable for any maintenance or operation of 
  a vessel conveyed under this section after the date of the delivery of 
  the vessel to American Samoa.
  
  SEC. 205. TECHNICAL AND CONFORMING AMENDMENTS RELATING TO NATIONAL 
                MARINE SANCTUARY DESIGNATION STANDARDS.
  
      (a) Technical Amendment.--Section 303(a) of the National Marine 
  Sanctuaries Act (16 U.S.C. 1433(a)) is amended by striking ``the 
  Secretary--'' and all that follows through the end of the sentence and 
  inserting the following: ``the Secretary determines that--
          ``(1) the designation will fulfill the purposes and policies of 
      this title;
          ``(2) the area is of special national significance due to--
              ``(A) its conservation, recreational, ecological, 
          historical, scientific, cultural, archaeological, educational, 
          or esthetic qualities;
              ``(B) the communities of living marine resources it 
          harbors; or
              ``(C) its resource or human-use values;
          ``(3) existing State and Federal authorities are inadequate or 
      should be supplemented to ensure coordinated and comprehensive 
      conservation and management of the area, including resource 
      protection, scientific research, and public education;
          ``(4) designation of the area as a national marine sanctuary 
      will facilitate the objectives stated in paragraph (3); and
          ``(5) the area is of a size and nature that will permit 
      comprehensive and coordinated conservation and management.''.
      (b) Conforming Amendments.--Such Act is further amended--
          (1) in section 304(a)(1)(C) (as amended by section 6(a) of the 
      National Marine Sanctuaries Amendments Act of 2000) by striking 
      ``the Secretary shall''; and
          (2) in section 304(a)(2)(E) (as amended by section 6(b) of the 
      National Marine Sanctuaries Amendments Act of 2000) by striking 
      ``findings'' and inserting ``determinations''.
      (c) Effective Date.--This section shall take effect immediately 
  after the National Marine Sanctuaries Amendments Act of 2000 takes 
  effect.
  
  SEC. 206. WESTERN PACIFIC PROJECT GRANTS.
  
      Section 111(b)(1) of the Sustainable Fisheries Act (16 U.S.C. 155 
  note) is amended by striking the last sentence and inserting ``There 
  are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $500,000 
  for each fiscal year.''.
  
                                 Speaker of the House of Representatives.
  
                              Vice President of the United States and    
                                                 President of the Senate.
target: (Sec. 102) Requires the Secretaries of Commerce and the Interior to: (1) conduct a study to determine if the distribution of year classes in the Atlantic striped bass population is appropriate for maintaining adequate recruitment and sustainable fishing opportunities; and (2) report results to specified congressional committees along with a long-term plan to ensure a balanced and healthy population structure of Atlantic striped bass. Authorizes appropriations.
  Subtitle B: Atlantic Coastal Fisheries Cooperative Management
   - Atlantic Coastal Fisheries Act of 2000 - Amends the Atlantic Coastal Fisheries Cooperative Management Act to extend the authorization of appropriations to carry out such Act through FY 2005. Authorizes amounts to be used to support the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission's cooperative statistics program.
  Title II: John H. Prescott Marine Mammal Rescue Assistance Grant Program
   - Marine Mammal Rescue Assistance Act of 2000 - Amends the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 to direct the Secretary of Commerce to establish the John H. Prescott Marine Mammal Rescue Assistance Grant Program to provide assistance to eligible stranding network participants for: (1) marine mammal recovery and treatment; (2) data collection from living or dead marine mammals; and (3) facilities operation.
  Caps grants at $100,000. Require
  s a 25
   percent non-Federal matching amount, which may be in-kind contributions. Authorizes FY 2001 through 2003 appropriations.
  (Sec. 203) Requires the Secretary to study environmental and biological factors responsible for the significant increase in mortality events of the eastern gray whale population and other potential impacts these factors may be having on such population. Authorizes appropriations.
  (Sec. 204) Authorizes the Secretary to convey a retired National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration fishery research vessel to the Government of American Samoa.
  (Sec. 205) Amends the National Marine Sanctuaries Act to revise sanctuary designation standards.
  (Sec. 206) Amends the Sustainable Fisheries Act to authorize appropriations for each fiscal year for grants to carry out Western Pacific fishery demonstration projects to promote traditional indigenous fishing practices.
feat_title: Striped Bass Conservation, Atlantic Coastal Fisheries Management, and Marine Mammal Rescue Assistance Act of 2000