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SECTION 1. MODIFICATIONS OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN STATE AND LOCAL POLITICAL ORGANIZATIONS. (a) Notification.--Paragraph (5) of section 527(i) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to organizations must notify Secretary that they are section 527 organizations) is amended by striking ``or'' at the end of subparagraph (A), by striking the period at the end of subparagraph (B) and inserting ``, or'', and by adding at the end the following: ``(C) which is a political committee of a State or local candidate, or a local committee of a political party, as defined by State law.''. (b) Exemption for Certain State and Local Political Committees From Reporting Requirements.-- (1) In general.--Paragraph (5) of section 527(j) of such Code (relating to required disclosures of expenditures and contributions) is amended by redesignating subparagraphs (C), (D), and (E) as subparagraphs (D), (E), and (F), respectively, and by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following new subparagraph: ``(C) to any organization which is an exempt State or local political organization,''. (2) Exempt state or local political organization.-- Subsection (e) of section 527 of such Code (relating to other definitions) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(5) Exempt state or local political organization.-- ``(A) In general.--The term `exempt State or local political organization' means a political organization-- ``(i) which does not engage in any exempt function other than to influence or to attempt to influence the selection, nomination, election, or appointment of any individual to any State or local public office or office in a State or local political organization, ``(ii) which is subject to State or local requirements to submit reports containing information-- ``(I) regarding individual expenditures from and contributions to such organization, and ``(II) regarding the person who makes such contributions or receives such expenditures, which is substantially similar to the information which would otherwise be required to be reported under this section, and ``(iii) with respect to which the reports referred to in clause (ii) are made public by the agency with which such reports are filed and are publicly available for inspection in a manner similar to that required by section 6104(d)(1). ``(B) Participation of federal candidate or office holder.--The term `exempt State or local political organization' shall not include any organization otherwise described in subparagraph (A) if a candidate for nomination or election to Federal elective office or an individual who holds such office-- ``(i) controls or materially participates in the direction of the organization, or ``(ii) directs, in whole or in part, expenditures or fundraising activities of the organization.''. (c) Annual Return Requirements.-- (1) Income tax returns required only where political organization taxable income.--Paragraph (6) of section 6012(a) of such Code (relating to general rule of persons required to make returns of income) is amended by striking ``or which has gross receipts of $25,000 or more for the taxable year (other than an organization to which section 527 applies solely by reason of subsection (f)(1) of such section)''. (2) Information returns.--Subsection (g) of section 6033 of such Code (relating to returns required by political organizations) is amended to read as follows: ``(g) Returns Required by Political Organizations.-- ``(1) In general.--Every political organization (within the meaning of section 527(e)(1)), and every fund treated under section 527(g) as if it constituted a political organization, which has gross receipts of $25,000 or more for the taxable year shall file a return-- ``(A) containing the information required, and complying with the other requirements, under subsection (a)(1) for organizations exempt from taxation under section 501(a), and ``(B) containing such other information as the Secretary deems necessary to carry out the provisions of this subsection. ``(2) Exceptions from filing.-- ``(A) Mandatory exceptions.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply to an organization-- ``(i) which is an exempt State or local political organization (as defined in section 527(e)(5)), ``(ii) which is a State or local committee of a political party, or political committee of a State or local candidate, as defined by State law, ``(iii) which is a caucus or association of State or local elected officials, ``(iv) which is a national association of State or local officials, ``(v) which is an authorized committee (as defined in section 301(6) of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971) of a candidate for Federal office, ``(vi) which is a national committee (as defined in section 301(14) of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971) of a political party, or ``(vii) to which section 527 applies for the taxable year solely by reason of subsection (f)(1) of such section. ``(B) Discretionary exception.--The Secretary may relieve any organization required under paragraph (1) to file an information return from filing such a return where he determines that such filing is not necessary to the efficient administration of the internal revenue laws.''. (d) Waiver of Penalties.--Section 527 of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(k) Authority To Waive.--The Secretary may waive all or any portion of the-- ``(1) tax assessed on an organization by reason of the failure of the organization to give notice under subsection (i), or ``(2) penalty imposed under subsection (j) for a failure to file a report, on a showing that such failure was due to reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect.''. (e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take effect as if included in the amendments made by Public Law 106-230. SEC. 2. NOTIFICATION OF INTERACTION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS. (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Federal Election Commission, shall publicize information on-- (1) the effect of the amendments made by this Act, and (2) the interaction of requirements to file a notification or report under section 527 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and reports under the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971. (b) Information.--Information provided under subsection (a) shall be included in any appropriate form, instruction, notice, or other guidance issued to the public by the Secretary of the Treasury or the Federal Election Commission regarding reporting requirements of political organizations (as defined in section 527 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) or reporting requirements under the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971. SEC. 3. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS TO SECTION 527 ORGANIZATION DISCLOSURE PROVISIONS. (a) Unsegregated Funds Not To Avoid Tax.--Paragraph (4) of section 527(i) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to failure to notify) is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``For purposes of the preceding sentence, the term `exempt function income' means any amount described in a subparagraph of subsection (c)(3), whether or not segregated for use for an exempt function.''. (b) Procedures for Assessment and Collection of Penalty.--Paragraph (1) of section 527(j) of such Code (relating to required disclosure of expenditures and contributions) is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``For purposes of subtitle F, the penalty imposed by this paragraph shall be assessed and collected in the same manner as penalties imposed by section 6652(c).''. (c) Application of Fraud Penalty.--Section 7207 of such Code (relating to fraudulent returns, statements, and other documents) is amended by striking ``pursuant to subsection (b) of section 6047 or pursuant to subsection (d) of section 6104'' and inserting ``pursuant to section 6047(b), section 6104(d), or subsection (i) or (j) of section 527''. (d) Duplicate Electronic and Written Filings Not Required.-- (1) Subparagraph (A) of section 527(i)(1) of such Code is amended by striking ``, electronically and in writing,''. (2) Subsection (i) of section 527 of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(7) Electronic filing.--The Secretary shall develop procedures for submission in electronic form of notices required to be filed under this subsection and reports required to be filed under subsection (j).''. (e) Effective Dates.-- (1) Subsections (a) and (b).--The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b) shall apply to failures occurring on or after the date of the enactment of this Act. (2) Subsections (c) and (d).--The amendments made by subsections (c) and (d) shall take effect as if included in the amendments made by Public Law 106-230.
Amends the Internal Revenue Code to: (1) exempt State and local candidate committees, as well as local committees of political parties, from specified notification requirements; (2) exempt certain State and local political organizations from specified reporting requirements; (3) remove language dictating that certain political organizations with gross receipts of $25,000 or more for a taxable year and specified political newsletter funds with such receipts shall file income tax returns; (4) mandate that, with certain designated exceptions, every political organization with gross receipts of $25,000 or more for a taxable year and specified political newsletter funds with such receipts file information returns with specified information including income, receipts and disbursements, as well as facts deemed necessary by the Secretary of the Treasury; (5) authorize the Secretary to waive certain related penalties; and (6) amend related penalty provisions.
To amend section 527 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to eliminate reporting and return requirements for State and local candidate committees and to avoid duplicate reporting of campaign-related information.
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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This title may be cited as the ``Temporary Emergency Unemployment Compensation Act of 2001''. SEC. 2. FEDERAL-STATE AGREEMENTS. (a) In General.--Any State which desires to do so may enter into and participate in an agreement under this title with the Secretary of Labor (in this title referred to as the ``Secretary''). Any State which is a party to an agreement under this title may, upon providing 30 days written notice to the Secretary, terminate such agreement. (b) Provisions of Agreement.--Any agreement under subsection (a) shall provide that the State agency of the State will make payments of temporary emergency unemployment compensation to individuals who-- (1) have exhausted all rights to regular compensation under the State law; (2) have no rights to compensation (including both regular compensation and extended compensation) with respect to a week under such law or any other State unemployment compensation law or to compensation under any other Federal law (and are not paid or entitled to be paid any additional compensation under any State or Federal law); and (3) are not receiving compensation with respect to such week under the unemployment compensation law of Canada. (c) Exhaustion of Benefits.--For purposes of subsection (b)(1), an individual shall be deemed to have exhausted such individual's rights to regular compensation under a State law when-- (1) no payments of regular compensation can be made under such law because such individual has received all regular compensation available to such individual based on employment or wages during such individual's base period; or (2) such individual's rights to such compensation have been terminated by reason of the expiration of the benefit year with respect to which such rights existed. (d) Weekly Benefit Amount.--For purposes of any agreement under this title-- (1) the amount of temporary emergency unemployment compensation which shall be payable to any individual for any week of total unemployment shall be equal to the amount of the regular compensation (including dependents' allowances) payable to such individual during such individual's benefit year under the State law for a week of total unemployment; (2) the terms and conditions of the State law which apply to claims for regular compensation and to the payment thereof shall apply to claims for temporary emergency unemployment compensation and the payment thereof, except where inconsistent with the provisions of this title or with the regulations or operating instructions of the Secretary promulgated to carry out this title; and (3) the maximum amount of temporary emergency unemployment compensation payable to any individual for whom a temporary emergency unemployment compensation account is established under section 3 shall not exceed the amount established in such account for such individual. (e) Election by States.--Notwithstanding any other provision of Federal law (and if State law permits), the Governor of a State is authorized and may elect to trigger off an extended compensation period in order to provide payment of temporary emergency unemployment compensation to individuals who have exhausted their rights to regular compensation under State law. SEC. 3. TEMPORARY EMERGENCY UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION ACCOUNT. (a) In General.--Any agreement under this title shall provide that the State will establish, for each eligible individual who files an application for temporary emergency unemployment compensation, a temporary emergency unemployment compensation account with respect to such individual's benefit year. (b) Amount in Account.-- (1) In general.--The amount established in an account under subsection (a) shall be equal to 13 times the individual's average weekly benefit amount for the benefit year. (2) Reduction for extended benefits.--The amount in an account under paragraph (1) shall be reduced (but not below zero) by the aggregate amount of extended compensation (if any) received by such individual relating to the same benefit year under the Federal-State Extended Unemployment Compensation Act of 1970 (26 U.S.C. 3304 note). (3) Weekly benefit amount.--For purposes of this subsection, an individual's weekly benefit amount for any week is the amount of regular compensation (including dependents' allowances) under the State law payable to such individual for such week for total unemployment. SEC. 4. PAYMENTS TO STATES HAVING AGREEMENTS FOR THE PAYMENT OF TEMPORARY EMERGENCY UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION. (a) General Rule.--There shall be paid to each State that has entered into an agreement under this title an amount equal to 100 percent of the temporary emergency unemployment compensation paid to individuals by the State pursuant to such agreement. (b) Treatment of Reimbursable Compensation.--No payment shall be made to any State under this section in respect of any compensation to the extent the State is entitled to reimbursement in respect of such compensation under the provisions of any Federal law other than this title or chapter 85 of title 5, United States Code. A State shall not be entitled to any reimbursement under such chapter 85 in respect of any compensation to the extent the State is entitled to reimbursement under this title in respect of such compensation. (c) Determination of Amount.--Sums payable to any State by reason of such State having an agreement under this title shall be payable, either in advance or by way of reimbursement (as may be determined by the Secretary), in such amounts as the Secretary estimates the State will be entitled to receive under this title for each calendar month, reduced or increased, as the case may be, by any amount by which the Secretary finds that the Secretary's estimates for any prior calendar month were greater or less than the amounts which should have been paid to the State. Such estimates may be made on the basis of such statistical, sampling, or other method as may be agreed upon by the Secretary and the State agency of the State involved. SEC. 5. FINANCING PROVISIONS. (a) In General.--Funds in the extended unemployment compensation account (as established by section 905(a) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1105(a)) of the Unemployment Trust Fund (as established by section 904(a) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1104(a)) shall be used for the making of payments to States having agreements entered into under this title. (b) Certification.--The Secretary shall from time to time certify to the Secretary of the Treasury for payment to each State the sums payable to such State under this title. The Secretary of the Treasury, prior to audit or settlement by the General Accounting Office, shall make payments to the State in accordance with such certification, by transfers from the extended unemployment compensation account (as so established) to the account of such State in the Unemployment Trust Fund (as so established). (c) Assistance to States.--There are appropriated, without fiscal year limitation, such funds as may be necessary for purposes of assisting States (as provided in title III of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 501 et seq.) in meeting the costs of administration of agreements under this title. (d) Authorization of Appropriations for Certain Payments.--There are appropriated from the general fund of the Treasury, without fiscal year limitation, to the extended unemployment compensation account (as so established) of the Unemployment Trust Fund (as so established) such sums as the Secretary estimates to be necessary to make the payments under this section in respect of-- (1) compensation payable under chapter 85 of title 5, United States Code; and (2) compensation payable on the basis of services to which section 3309(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 applies. Amounts appropriated pursuant to the preceding sentence shall not be required to be repaid. SEC. 6. FRAUD AND OVERPAYMENTS. (a) In General.--If an individual knowingly has made, or caused to be made by another, a false statement or representation of a material fact, or knowingly has failed, or caused another to fail, to disclose a material fact, and as a result of such false statement or representation or of such nondisclosure such individual has received an amount of temporary emergency unemployment compensation under this title to which he was not entitled, such individual-- (1) shall be ineligible for further temporary emergency unemployment compensation under this title in accordance with the provisions of the applicable State unemployment compensation law relating to fraud in connection with a claim for unemployment compensation; and (2) shall be subject to prosecution under section 1001 of title 18, United States Code. (b) Repayment.--In the case of individuals who have received amounts of temporary emergency unemployment compensation under this title to which they were not entitled, the State shall require such individuals to repay the amounts of such emergency unemployment compensation to the State agency, except that the State agency may waive such repayment if it determines that-- (1) the payment of such emergency unemployment compensation was without fault on the part of any such individual; and (2) such repayment would be contrary to equity and good conscience. (c) Recovery by State Agency.-- (1) In general.--The State agency may recover the amount to be repaid, or any part thereof, by deductions from any temporary emergency unemployment compensation payable to such individual under this title or from any unemployment compensation payable to such individual under any Federal unemployment compensation law administered by the State agency or under any other Federal law administered by the State agency which provides for the payment of any assistance or allowance with respect to any week of unemployment, during the 3-year period after the date such individuals received the payment of the temporary emergency unemployment compensation to which they were not entitled, except that no single deduction may exceed 50 percent of the weekly benefit amount from which such deduction is made. (2) Opportunity for hearing.--No repayment shall be required, and no deduction shall be made, until a determination has been made, notice thereof and an opportunity for a fair hearing has been given to the individual, and the determination has become final. (d) Review.--Any determination by a State agency under this section shall be subject to review in the same manner and to the same extent as determinations under the State unemployment compensation law, and only in that manner and to that extent. SEC. 7. DEFINITIONS. In this title, the terms ``compensation'', ``regular compensation'', ``extended compensation'', ``additional compensation'', ``benefit year'', ``base period'', ``State'', ``State agency'', ``State law'', and ``week'' have the respective meanings given such terms under section 205 of the Federal-State Extended Unemployment Compensation Act of 1970 (26 U.S.C. 3304 note). SEC. 8. APPLICABILITY. An agreement entered into under this Act shall apply to weeks of unemployment-- (1) beginning no earlier than the first day of the first week beginning after the date on which such agreement is entered into; and (2) ending before the date that is 18 months after the date of enactment of this Act. SEC. 9. TEMPORARY REDUCTION IN INTEREST RATE APPLICABLE TO REPAYMENTS OF ADVANCES TO STATE UNEMPLOYMENT FUNDS. With respect to advances made to a State under section 1201 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1321) during the period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending on the date that is 18 months after such date of enactment, the rate of interest paid by a State on such an advance shall be determined under section 1202(b)(4) of the such Act (42 U.S.C. 1322(b)(4)) by substituting ``5 percent'' for ``10 percent'' in the matter preceding subparagraph (A).
Temporary Emergency Unemployment Compensation Act of 2001 - Provides for a program of temporary emergency unemployment compensation (TEUC).Sets forth TEUC program requirements for Federal-State agreements, formulas for determining amounts in individual TEUC accounts and weekly benefits, payments to States, and financing. Includes among eligibility requirements an individual's not having rights, with respect to a week, to other compensation (including both regular and extended compensation). Reduces an individual TEUC account by the aggregate amount of any extended compensation for the same benefit year.Applies TEUC agreements to weeks of unemployment: (1) beginning on or after the first day of the first week after the date on which such agreement is entered into; and (2) ending before the date that is 18 months after enactment of this Act.Provides for a temporary reduction in the interest rate applicable to repayments of advances to State unemployment funds.
A bill to provide for a program of temporary enhanced unemployment benefits.
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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Combating Climate Change Through Individual Action Act of 2008''. SEC. 2. FINDINGS. Congress finds the following: (1) Agricultural, grassland, and forestry practices play an essential role in capturing atmospheric carbon and sequestering it as soil organic matter. (2) Released carbon can be captured through improved grassland management, tree planting, forest preservation, and enhanced agronomic and irrigation practices. (3) Promoting increased natural carbon sinks could have a significant impact on the world's projected carbon emissions from the burning of fossil fuels. (4) Certain agricultural and forestry practices can reduce greenhouse gases: (A) avoiding emissions by maintaining existing carbon storage in trees and soils; (B) increasing carbon storage by, e.g., tree planting, conversion from conventional to conservation tillage practices on agricultural lands; (5) The large potentials exist through known cropping and land management practices such as adoption of no-till, reduced fallow and use of cover crops, and conservation set-asides with perennial grasses and trees. SEC. 3. CARBON SEQUESTRATION AND SOIL CONSERVATION CREDIT. (a) In General.--Subpart D of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to business related credits) is amended by adding at the end the following new section: ``SEC. 45O. CARBON SEQUESTRATION AND SOIL CONSERVATION. ``(a) In General.--For purposes of section 38, in the case of a taxpayer engaged in the business of farming, the credit determined under this section for the taxable year is an amount equal to 30 percent of the qualified carbon sequestration and soil conservation expenditures for the taxable year which are paid or incurred with respect to the land used in such farming. ``(b) Limitation.--The credit allowed with respect to a taxpayer under this section for a taxable year shall not exceed an amount equal to $10,000, reduced by the sum of the credits allowed with respect to the taxpayer under subsection (a) for all preceding taxable years. ``(c) Qualified Carbon Sequestration and Soil Conservation Expenses.--For purposes of this section-- ``(1) In general.--The term `qualified carbon sequestration and soil conservation expenditures' means amounts paid or incurred to sequester carbon and conserve soil, including-- ``(A) expenditures described in section 175(c), ``(B) conservation tillage expenditures, ``(C) cover cropping expenditures, ``(D) amounts paid or incurred to increase the nitrogen use efficiency (other than use of nitrogen fertilizers) of land used in farming, and ``(E) amounts paid or incurred for multiple year rotations, including introduction of a perennial that reduces carbon loss and tillage, builds soil tilth, and increases carbon capture capacity. ``(2) Conservation tillage expenditures.--The term `conservation tillage expenditures' means any expenditures paid or incurred for a tilling and planting method in which at least 30 percent of the previous crop residue remains on the soil after planting the current crop. Such term includes the following tilling practices: no till, ridge till, minimum till, and mulch till. ``(3) Cover cropping expenditures.--The term `cover cropping expenditures' means expenditures paid or incurred for the preparation and seeding of land for any grass, legume, or small grain-- ``(A) which is not the primary crop of the taxpayer, ``(B) the primary purpose of which is to achieve one or more of the following: reduction in erosion; maintenance or improvement in soil fertility, tilth, and structure, ``(C) a purpose of which may be interruption of pest cycles or conservation of water. ``(d) Per Acre Credit Alternative.-- ``(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary shall, in consultation with the Secretary of Agriculture, establish an alternative procedure for determining the credit under subsection (a), which, at the election of the taxpayer, shall be treated as the amount determined under subsection (a). ``(2) Procedure described.--(A) The Secretary shall establish credit amounts to apply to land used in farming on a per acre basis with respect to each method of carbon sequestration and soil conservation described in subsection (c)(1). ``(B) Such credit amounts shall be based on the efficacy of the method in sequestering carbon and preventing soil erosion. ``(C) No such credit amount may exceed $15 per acre. ``(D) The Secretary shall prescribe rules similar to the rules of paragraphs (1) through (4) of subsection (e) to apply for purposes of the procedure established under this subsection. ``(3) Election.--An election to use such alternative method shall be made in such form and manner as the Secretary may prescribe, and shall apply to the taxable year for which made and for all subsequent taxable years. ``(e) Definition and Special Rules.-- ``(1) Land used in farming.--For purposes of this section, land shall be treated as used in farming only if such land is used (before or simultaneously with the expenditures described in subsection (c)(1)) by the taxpayer or his tenant for the production of crops, fruits, or other agricultural products or for the sustenance of livestock. ``(2) Expenditures must be consistent with soil conservation plan.--Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, subsection (a) shall not apply to any expenditures unless such expenditures are consistent with-- ``(A) the plan (if any) approved by the Soil Conservation Service of the Department of Agriculture for the area in which the land is located, or ``(B) if there is no plan described in clause (i), any soil conservation plan of a comparable State agency. ``(3) Basis adjustment.--For purposes of this subtitle, if a credit is determined under this section for any expenditure with respect to any property, the increase in the basis of such property which would (but for this paragraph) result from such expenditure shall be reduced by the amount of the credit so determined. ``(4) Denial of double benefit.--No deduction or other credit shall be allowed under this chapter for any amount taken into account in determining the credit under this section. ``(f) Termination.--This section shall not apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2013.''. (b) Credit Made Part of General Business Credit.--Subsection (b) of section 38 of such Code (relating to current year business credit) is amended by striking ``plus'' at the end of paragraph (30), by striking the period at the end of paragraph (31) and inserting ``plus'', and by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(32) the carbon sequestration and soil conservation credit determined under section 45O(a).''. (c) Conforming Amendments.--Subsection (a) of section 1016 of such Code (relating to adjustments to basis) is amended by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (35), by striking the period at the end of paragraph (36) and inserting ``and'', and by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(37) to the extent provided in section 45O(e).''. (d) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for subpart D of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new item: ``Sec. 45O. Carbon sequestration and soil conservation.''. (e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to expenditures paid or incurred after December 31, 2008. SEC. 4. QUALIFYING PLANTING EXPENDITURE CREDIT. (a) In General.--Subpart B of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to other credits) is amended by adding at the end the following new section: ``SEC. 30D. QUALIFIED PLANTING EXPENDITURE CREDIT. ``(a) Allowance of Credit.--There shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by this chapter for the taxable year an amount equal to 10 percent of the qualified planting expenditures of the taxpayer for the taxable year. ``(b) Limitations.--The amount taken into account under subsection (a) for any taxable year shall not exceed-- ``(1) in the case of expenditures paid or incurred by the taxpayer with respect to an area which is included under section 121 as part of the taxpayer's principal residence, $5,000, ``(2) in the case of expenditures paid or incurred by the taxpayer in the course of, or with respect to, a trade or business carried on by the taxpayer, $50,000, and ``(3) in any other case, zero. ``(c) Qualified Planting Expenditures.--For purposes of this section-- ``(1) In general.--The term `qualifying planting expenditures' means expenditures paid or incurred-- ``(A) for the purchase and planting of any tree, plant, shrub, or bush which meets the requirements of paragraph (2), and ``(B) for the purchase and installation of a vegetated roof system. Such term shall not include expenditures relating to any property which is held by the taxpayer for use in a trade or business or for the production of income, or which is property described in section 1221(a)(1) in the hands of the taxpayer. ``(2) Trees, plants, shrubs, or bushes.--A tree, plant, shrub, or bush satisfies the requirements of the paragraph if such tree, plant, shrub, or bush is certified, in accordance with guidance prescribed by the Secretary (after consultation with the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency and the Secretary of Agriculture), to be quick-growing, appropriate for the region in which it is planted, and effective in capturing carbon. ``(3) Vegetated roof system.--The term `vegetated roof system' means a system by which vegetation growing in a substrate is integrated with the roof (or portion thereof) of a building owned by the taxpayer. ``(d) Application With Other Credits.--The credit allowed under subsection (a) for any taxable year shall not exceed the excess (if any) of-- ``(1) the regular tax liability (as defined in section 26(b)) reduced by the sum of the credits allowable under subpart A and sections 27, 30, 30B, and 30C, over ``(2) the tentative minimum tax for the taxable year. ``(e) Definition and Special Rules.--For purposes of this section-- ``(1) Principal residence.--The term `principal residence' has the same meaning as when used in section 121, except that no ownership requirement shall be imposed. ``(2) Joint occupancy, cooperative housing corporations, and condominium management associations.--Rules similar to the rules of paragraphs (4), (5), and (6) of section 25D(e) shall apply. ``(3) Expenditures outside united states.--The credit under this section shall not be allowed with respect to expenditures paid or incurred for areas located outside the United States. ``(4) Basis adjustment.--For purposes of this subtitle, if a credit is allowed under this section for an expenditure, the increase in basis which would result (but for this subsection) from such expenditure shall be reduced by the amount of credit allowed under this section. ``(f) Termination.--This section shall not apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2013.''. (b) Conforming Amendments.-- (1) Subsection (a) of section 1016, as amended by section 3, is amended by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (36), by striking the period at the end of paragraph (37) and inserting ``and'', and by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(38) to the extent provided in section 30D(e)(4).''. (2) The table of sections for subpart B of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 30C the following new item: ``Sec. 30D. Qualified planting expenditure credit.''. (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to expenditures paid or incurred after December 31, 2008. SEC. 5. GRASSLAND, RANGELAND, AND FOREST CONSERVATION CREDIT. (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Department of Agriculture, shall establish an appropriate tax credit, with respect to land located in the United States, for-- (1) the conversion of cropland to pasture for grazing purposes or to grassland or rangeland, and (2) reforestation and afforestation of land-- (A) which is not held by the taxpayer for the planting, cultivating, caring for, and cutting of trees for sale or use in the commercial production of timber products, and (B) with trees which are not held by the taxpayer for use in a trade or business or for the production of income. (b) Other Rules Relating to Credit.-- (1) Credit to be per acre.--The Secretary shall establish credit amounts to apply to land on a per acre basis with respect to each method of conservation described in subsection (a). (2) Pursuant to approved plan.--Such methods must be pursuant to a plan submitted by the taxpayer and approved by the Secretaries of the Treasury and Agriculture. (3) Basis for credit amounts.--Credit amount shall be based on-- (A) the efficacy of the method in sequestering carbon and preventing soil erosion, (B) the expenditures relating to such method, and (C) the number of years the taxpayer certifies to the Secretary or ensures (by conservation easement or otherwise) that the applicable land will remain subject to the approved plan. (4) Recapture.--The Secretary shall provide for recapturing the benefit of any credit allowed under this section with respect to any property that ceases to be used in accordance with the approved plan. (5) Denial of double benefit and basis adjustment.--The Secretary shall provide-- (A) an appropriate basis adjustment for property with respect to which such credit is allowed, and (B) rules disallowing such deductions and other credits as may be appropriate to avoid allowing additional tax benefits for the same conservation method or expenses. (c) Effective Date.--The credit established by the Secretary shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2008. SEC. 6. CARBON SEQUESTRATION CREDIT REPORT. (a) In General.--In the case of any substantial change in the carbon sequestration market (including the enactment into law of a carbon cap and trade program), the Secretary of the Treasury shall, in consultation with any appropriate Federal officers, study such change and any effect of such change on the efficiency of, and need for, the credits allowed under section 5 of this Act and sections 45O and 30D of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. (b) Report.--As soon as practicable after sufficient opportunity to observe the effect of such change in the carbon sequestration market, the Secretary shall submit a report to Congress containing the results of the study conducted under subsection (a) and any recommendations of the Secretary for modifying such credits based on such results.
Combating Climate Change Through Individual Action Act of 2008 - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow tax credits for: (1) 30% of carbon sequestration and soil conservation expenditures made by taxpayers engaged in the business of farming; (2) 10% of qualifying planting expenditures, including expenditures for the purchase and planting of any tree, plant, shrub, or bush, and the purchase and installation of a vegetated roof system; (3) the conversion of cropland to pasture for grazing purposes or to grassland or rangeland; and (4) certain types of reforestation and afforestation of land.
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide incentives for carbon sequestration.
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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Lower Colorado River Multi-Species Conservation Program Act''. SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: (1) Lower colorado river multi-species conservation program.--The term ``Lower Colorado River Multi-Species Conservation Program'' or ``LCR MSCP'' means the cooperative effort on the Lower Colorado River between Federal and non- Federal entities in Arizona, California, and Nevada approved by the Secretary of the Interior on April 2, 2005. (2) Lower colorado river.--The term ``Lower Colorado River'' means the Colorado River from Lake Mead to the Southerly International Boundary with Mexico, including its historic floodplain and its mainstem reservoirs to their full pool elevations. (3) Program documents.--The term ``Program Documents'' means the Habitat Conservation Plan, Biological Assessment and Biological and Conference Opinion, Environmental Impact Statement/Environmental Impact Report, Funding and Management Agreement, Implementing Agreement, and Section 10(a)(1)(B) Permit issued and, as applicable, executed in connection with the LCR MSCP. (4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of the Interior. (5) State.--The term ``State'' means each of the States of Arizona, California, and Nevada. (6) Steering committee.--The term ``Steering Committee'' means the LCR MSCP steering committee established pursuant to the Program Documents. SEC. 3. IMPLEMENTATION AND WATER ACCOUNTING. (a) Implementation.--The Secretary shall manage and implement the LCR MSCP in accordance with the Program Documents. (b) Water Accounting.--The Secretary is authorized and directed to enter into an agreement with the States providing for the use of water from the Lower Colorado River for habitat creation and maintenance in accordance with the Program Documents. SEC. 4. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. (a) In General.--There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary such sums as may be necessary to meet the obligations of the Secretary under the Program Documents, to remain available until expended. (b) Investments.--The Secretary is authorized to invest with the Secretary of the Treasury such portions of appropriations, and any non- Federal contributions made pursuant to the Program Documents, as are not, in the judgment of the Secretary, required to meet current expenditures. Such investments shall be made only in interest-bearing obligations of the United States. Funds invested under this subsection and interest on those funds shall be available to the Secretary to meet the obligations of the Secretary under the Program Documents. (c) Non-Reimbursable and Non-Returnable.--All amounts appropriated to and expended by the Secretary for the LCR MSCP shall be non- reimbursable and non-returnable. SEC. 5. APPLICABLE LAW, CONTINUITY OF PROGRAM, ENFORCEABILITY OF PROGRAM DOCUMENTS. (a) In General.--Nothing in this Act shall impair any right to the delivery or beneficial consumptive use of Colorado River water under any compact, treaty, law, decree, or contract in effect on the date of enactment of this Act. (b) Continuity of Program Documents.--No future act of Congress relating to Public Law 93-205 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) shall have the effect of modifying the Program Documents unless expressly made applicable to the LCR MSCP. (c) Enforceability of Program Documents.--Any party to any agreement entered into with the United States or any agency thereof pursuant to the LCR MSCP may commence a civil action in United States district court to enforce the agreement or to declare the rights and obligations of the parties under the Program Documents. The district court shall have jurisdiction of such actions and may issue such orders, judgments, and decrees as are consistent with the court's exercise of jurisdiction under this section. The United States or any agency thereof may be named as a defendant in such actions. The sovereign immunity of the United States is waived for purposes of actions commenced pursuant to this section. Nothing in this section waives the sovereign immunity of the United States to claims for money damages, monetary compensation, the provision of indemnity, or any claim seeking money from the United States. Any suit pursuant to this section may be brought in any United States district court in the State in which any non-Federal party to the suit is situated. (d) Applicable Law.--Nothing in this Act affects the enforceability of the requirement that the Program Documents comply with existing law as of April 2, 2005, except that the Steering Committee shall not be subject to the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.).
Lower Colorado River Multi-Species Conservation Program Act - Directs the Secretary of the Interior to manage and implement the Lower Colorado River Multi-Species Conservation Program, and to enter into an agreement with Arizona, California, and Nevada providing for the use of water from the Lower Colorado River for habitat creation and maintenance, in accordance with the Habitat Conservation Plan, Biological Assessment and Biological and Conference Opinion, Environmental Impact Statement/Environmental Impact Report, Funding and Management Agreement, Implementing Agreement (Agreement). Permits any party to an agreement entered into with the United States pursuant to the Program to commence a civil action in U.S. district court to enforce the agreement or to declare the rights and obligations of the parties under the program documents. Grants the district court jurisdiction over any such action.
A bill to authorize appropriations for the Bureau of Reclamation to carry out the Lower Colorado River Multi-Species Conservation Program in the States of Arizona, California, and Nevada, and for other purposes.
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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Clearwater Basin Project Act''. SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. (a) Definitions.--In this Act: (1) Advisory panel.--The term ``advisory panel'' means the Clearwater Advisory Panel, established by the Secretary under section 3. (2) Pilot project.--The term ``pilot project'' means the Clearwater Basin Pilot Project authorized by section 4. (3) Pilot project area.--The term ``pilot project area'' means the area described in section 4(a) in which the pilot project will be conducted. (4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Agriculture. (5) Stewardship contract.--The term ``stewardship contract'' means a contract to achieve land management goals for National Forest System lands as described in section 347 of the Department of Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1999 (16 U.S.C. 2104 note). (6) Stewardship objectives.--The term ``stewardship objectives'' means objectives that enhance forest ecosystems, and restore and improve land health water quality such as-- (A) road, trail, and infrastructure maintenance or obliteration; (B) soil productivity improvement; (C) improvements in forest ecosystem health; (D) watershed restoration and maintenance; (E) restoration, maintenance and improvement of wildlife and fish habitat; (F) control of noxious weeds; and (G) reestablishment of native species. SEC. 3. CLEARWATER ADVISORY PANEL. (a) Establishment and Purpose.--The Secretary shall establish an advisory group, to be known as the ``Clearwater Advisory Panel'', for the purpose of improving collaborative relationships and providing advice and recommendations to the Forest Service regarding the Clearwater Basin pilot project and activities under the pilot project, as authorized by and consistent with this Act. (b) Duties.--The advisory panel shall-- (1) review and make recommendations to the Forest Service regarding activities proposed for high priority implementation as part of the pilot project; (2) provide early and continuous coordination with appropriate Forest Service and other agency officials in reviewing and recommending activities for high priority implementation; and (3) provide frequent opportunities for citizens, organizations, tribes, agencies, and other interested parties to participate in all stages of the activity schedule development process. (c) Appointment of Members.-- (1) Appointment and term.--No later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, and consistent with subsection (d), the Secretary shall appoint the members of the advisory panel and each member shall serve without compensation for a term of three years beginning on the date of appointment. The Secretary may reappoint members to subsequent three-year terms. (2) Vacancies.--The Secretary shall make appointments to fill vacancies on the advisory panel as soon as practicable after the vacancy has occurred. (d) Composition of Advisory Panel.--The advisory panel shall be comprised of 15 members who shall be representative of the interests of the following categories: (1) Category i.-- (A) organized labor; (B) developed outdoor recreation, off highway vehicle users, or commercial recreation activities; (C) energy and mineral development interests; (D) commercial timber industry; and (E) Federal grazing permit holders, or other land use permit holders within the pilot project area. (2) Category ii.-- (A) national environmental organizations; (B) regional or local environmental organizations; (C) dispersed recreational activities; (D) archaeological and historical interests; and (E) national or regional fish and wildlife interest groups. (3) Category iii.-- (A) State elected officeholders or their designee; (B) county or local elected officeholders; (C) Indian Tribes within or adjacent to the pilot project area; (D) school officials or teachers; and (E) the affected public at large. (4) Balanced representation.--The Secretary shall provide for balanced representation from among the categories described in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3). (5) Geographic distribution.--The members of the advisory panel shall reside within the State of Idaho, and to the extent practicable, within or adjacent to the pilot project area. (e) Approval Procedures.-- (1) Establishment.--Subject to paragraph (2) and the other requirements of this Act, the advisory panel shall establish procedures for proposing, developing, and reviewing activities and schedules for recommendation to the Forest Service for approval and implementation under the pilot project. A majority must be present to constitute an official meeting of the advisory panel. (2) Majority vote.--An activity or schedule may be recommended by the advisory panel to the applicable Forest Supervisor for approval and implementation under the pilot program if it is approved by a majority of the advisory panel members from each of the three categories described in subsection (d). (f) Other Authorities and Requirements.-- (1) Chairperson.--A majority of the advisory panel shall select a chairperson. (2) Staff assistance.--The Secretary may provide staff assistance to the advisory panel from employees under the jurisdiction of the Secretary. (3) Meetings.--All meetings of the advisory panel shall be announced at least one week in advance in a local newspaper of record and shall be open to the public. Records of the meetings shall be retained and made available for public inspection. SEC. 4 CLEARWATER BASIN PILOT PROJECT. (a) Pilot Project Authorized.--The Secretary may conduct a pilot project under this section, to be known as the ``Clearwater Basin pilot project'', on those National Forest System land encompassed by the North Fork, Powell, and Lochsa Ranger Districts of the Clearwater National Forest in the State of Idaho, and the Red River/Elk City, Moose Creek and Clearwater Ranger Districts of the Nez Perce National Forest in the State of Idaho. (b) Role of Advisory Panel.--The advisory panel shall review and recommend activities for high priority implementation of stewardship objectives within the pilot project area, for which funding is authorized under this Act or other laws. (c) Stewardship Contracts.--A total of three stewardship contracts are authorized for recommendation by the advisory panel and for approval and implementation in accordance with, and to achieve the purposes of, the pilot project. These contracts are in addition to any stewardship contracts authorized under any other law. (d) Activity Schedules.-- (1) Development.--Within two years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the advisory panel shall develop and submit for Forest Supervisor review schedules of high priority activities to be commenced within the pilot project area for the ensuing five-year period. Separate schedules shall be developed for the Clearwater National Forest portion of the pilot project area. Thereafter, the advisory panel shall develop and submit in advance schedules for subsequent five-year periods. (2) Consultation.--The advisory panel shall develop each five-year schedule in consultation with, and with technical assistance from, the applicable Forest Supervisor and the Nez Perce Tribe. The Forest Service shall ensure that the activities in the schedules are consistent with treaty and any other obligations to the Tribe. (3) Content.--Each five-year schedule shall be in sufficient detail to describe the high priority activities to be conducted in the pilot project area over the five-year period and the timing for their implementation, and to allow reasonable site-specific, project-level evaluation of their environmental effects. The scope of the activities included in each schedule shall be reasonably adjusted to the extent that the advisory panel and applicable Forest Supervisor determine necessary to allow such evaluation to be completed within the time periods provided by this Act. (4) Consistency with forest plan.--The activities included within the five-year schedules shall be consistent with the applicable forest land and resource management plan. The schedule may include any amendment of the applicable forest land and resource management plan that the advisory panel recommends or that the applicable Forest Supervisor determines is necessary to allow or facilitate implementation of one or more activities in the schedule. (f) NEPA Requirements and Related Procedures.-- (1) Process.--The Forest Service shall conduct any applicable procedures under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) for the approval of the activities in each five-year schedule, tiered to the environmental impact statement for the applicable forest land and resource management plan. The procedures under such Act, and any review, consultation, or coordination under other laws, including the Forest and Rangeland Renewable Resources Planning Act of 1974 (16 U.S.C. 1600 et seq.), Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) and National Historic Preservation Act (16 U.S.C. 470), shall be completed within one year after the Forest Service, in consultation with the North Central Idaho resource advisory committee, issues the public scoping notice regarding the proposed schedule. (2) Resources.--The Forest Service, and any other Federal agencies involved in the process described in paragraph (1), shall provide sufficient personnel and other resources, directly or through contracting, to complete the review, consultation, or coordination within the required one-year period, and without substantially delaying implementation of other forest management activities in Region 1 of the Forest Service. The Forest Service and other involved agencies may rely upon or use any analysis, documents, or procedures previously performed under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 or other law for any activity in the schedule. (3) Effect of failure to complete process.--If any review, consultation, or coordination required under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 or other law has not been completed for a schedule within the required one-year period, the lack of completion shall not be a basis for challenging or delaying submittal, approval, or implementation of an activity in the schedule, if the applicable Forest Supervisor, in consultation with the advisory panel, finds that sufficient review, consultation, and coordination regarding the activity has occurred and a sufficient record exists to make a reasoned decision regarding approval of the activity. (g) Review by Forest Supervisor.-- (1) Submission.--The advisory panel shall submit a final recommendation regarding each five-year schedule, together with the record of the review, consultation, and coordination performed under subsection (f) for the schedule, to the applicable Forest Supervisor for review. The final recommendation and record shall be submitted to the Forest Supervisor at least 30 days in advance of the date for commencing implementation of activities under the schedule. (2) Review.--Within 30 days after receiving the schedule and record from the advisory panel, the Forest Supervisor shall issue a project or activity decision document regarding review of the recommended schedule in accordance with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 and any other applicable procedures. In the decision document, the Forest Supervisor may approve the schedule, or disapprove the schedule and return it to the advisory panel for further consideration with instructions. If the Forest Supervisor has not issued a decision document upon expiration of the 30-day period, the schedule shall be deemed approved by the Forest Supervisor and subject to administrative appeal under Department of Agriculture procedures applicable to Forest Service project or activity record of decision or decision notice documents issued pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969. (h) Implementation.--Upon approval of the schedule, but subject to any stay that may be in effect pursuant to Forest Service project or activity administrative appeal procedures, the Forest Service may issue any permits, contracts, or other authorizations for activities in the schedule without further review, consultation, or coordination under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 or other laws. (i) Activities Not Included in a 5-Year Schedule; Amendment of Schedule.--An activity that the advisory panel determines should proceed in advance of approval of the first five-year schedule, or an activity in the pilot project area that is not included in a five-year schedule, may be approved and implemented on an individual or group basis, upon completing the process and requirements for review and approval of a five-year schedule. A five-year schedule may be amended upon completed the process and requirements for review and approval of the schedule. (j) Relation to Other Schedules, Plans, and Activities.--The five- year schedules and activities authorized under the pilot project shall supplement other schedules plans and projects or other activities authorized and implemented under other law. Upon advisory panel recommendation and applicable Forest Supervisor approval, an activity that is included in another schedule or plan or proposed, authorized, or funded under other law may be authorized and implemented as an activity under the pilot project, if the activity meets the requirements of this section for implementation as a high priority activity. SEC. 5. MONITORING AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS. (a) Report on Applicable Rules and Regulations.--The advisory panel may submit to the Secretary, the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Resources of the House of Representatives a compilation of regulations applicable to the pilot project that the advisory panel determines are inappropriate for the pilot project, incompatible with the pilot project, or unduly burdensome in conducting the pilot project. (b) Monitoring; Annual Report on the Project.--The Secretary shall monitor the activities and achievement in the pilot project area under the pilot project. Not later than two years after the date of the enactment of this Act, and each year thereafter during the pilot project, the Secretary shall submit a report to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Resources of the House of Representatives on the results of such monitoring, including detailed information on the sources and uses of funds and the status, outputs, and other results accomplished for each activity recommended for priority implementation by the advisory panel under the pilot project. (c) State of Idaho Report.--The Secretary shall request the State of Idaho, through the University of Idaho College of Natural Resource or other source, to prepare a report reviewing the activities and achievements of the pilot project in the pilot project area. The Secretary shall request the State to prepare and submit the report at five-year intervals to the Secretary, the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate, and the Committee on Resources of the House of Representatives. The requested report should include an assessment of whether, and to what extent, the activities conducted under the pilot project are meeting or enhancing the accomplishment of stewardship objectives. SEC. 6. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary, through fiscal year 2012, such sums as may be necessary for the following purposes: (1) Developing, submitting, reviewing, and implementing five-year schedules and priority activities under the pilot project, including the stewardship contracts authorized by this Act. (2) Other advisory panel activities and technical assistance to the advisory panel for the purposes of the pilot project. (3) Monitoring and reporting requirements under section 5. (4) Such other actions as are necessary to implement this Act. (b) Availability.--Amount appropriated for the purposes specified in subsection (a) shall remain available until expended. (c) Treatment of Receipts.--Notwithstanding the Secure Rural Schools and Community Self-Determination Act of 2000 (Public Law 106- 393; 16 U.S.C. 500 note), any moneys received by the Forest Service from activities approved and implemented under the pilot project shall be distributed in accordance with the sixth paragraph under the heading ``Forest Service'' in the Act of May 23, 1908 (16 U.S.C. 500). SEC. 7. SEVERABILITY. If any provisions of this Act or the application of this Act to any person or circumstances is held to be invalid, the validity of the remainder of this Act and of the application of such provision to other persons and circumstances shall not be affected.
Clearwater Basin Project Act - Directs the Secretary of Agriculture to establish and maintain the Clearwater Advisory Panel (CAP), which shall provide advice and recommendations to the Forest Service regarding the Clearwater Basin pilot project (the Project) within the Clearwater and Nez Perce National Forests, Idaho. States that the CAP shall: (1) make recommendations regarding activities for high priority implementation; (2) provide early and continuous coordination with Federal officials; and (3) provide for public input into its proceedings.Authorizes the Secretary to conduct the Project. Directs the CAP, in consultation with and receiving technical assistance from the applicable Forest Supervisor, to develop and submit for approval from the Forest Supervisor five-year schedules of high priority activities for the Project (with separate schedules for each Forest). Requires that the activities included in such schedules be consistent with the applicable forest land and resource management plan. Directs the Forest Service to complete any applicable National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) procedures for the approval of the activities at the site-specific, project level. Directs the CAP to consult with the Nez Perce Tribe in developing and recommending each schedule.Directs the Forest Supervisor to issue a project or activity decision document regarding approval of the recommended schedule in accordance with NEPA and other applicable procedures.Provides for the schedules and activities authorized under this section to supplement certain other schedules, plans, and projects or other activities authorized and implemented under other law.
A bill to provide for enhanced collaborative forest stewardship management within the Clearwater and Nez Perce National Forests in Idaho, and for other purposes.
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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; REFERENCES TO TITLE 38, UNITED STATES CODE. (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Veterans Programs Improvement Act of 2003''. (b) References.--Except as otherwise expressly provided, wherever in this Act an amendment is expressed in terms of an amendment to a section or other provision, the reference shall be considered to be made to a section or other provision of title 38, United States Code. SEC. 2. INCREASE IN RATES OF DISABILITY COMPENSATION AND DEPENDENCY AND INDEMNITY COMPENSATION. (a) Rate Adjustment.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall, effective on December 1, 2003, increase the dollar amounts in effect for the payment of disability compensation and dependency and indemnity compensation by the Secretary, as specified in subsection (b). (b) Amounts To Be Increased.--The dollar amounts to be increased pursuant to subsection (a) are the following: (1) Compensation.--Each of the dollar amounts in effect under section 1114. (2) Additional compensation for dependents.--Each of the dollar amounts in effect under section 1115(1). (3) Clothing allowance.--The dollar amount in effect under section 1162. (4) New dic rates.--Each of the dollar amounts in effect under paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 1311(a). (5) Old dic rates.--Each of the dollar amounts in effect under section 1311(a)(3). (6) Additional dic for surviving spouses with minor children.--The dollar amount in effect under section 1311(b); (7) Additional dic for disability.--Each of the dollar amounts in effect under subsections (c) and (d) of section 1311. (8) DIC for dependent children.--Each of the dollar amounts in effect under sections 1313(a) and 1314. (c) Determination of Increase.-- (1) The increase under subsection (a) shall be made in the dollar amounts specified in subsection (b) as in effect on November 30, 2003. (2) Except as provided in paragraph (3), each such amount shall be increased by the same percentage as the percentage by which benefit amounts payable under title II of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 401 et seq.) are increased effective December 1, 2003, as a result of a determination under section 215(i) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 415(i)). (3) Each dollar amount increased pursuant to paragraph (2) shall, if not a whole dollar amount, be rounded down to the next lower whole dollar amount. (d) Special Rule.--The Secretary may adjust administratively, consistent with the increases made under subsection (a), the rates of disability compensation payable to persons within the purview of section 10 of Public Law No. 85-857 (72 Stat. 1263) who are not in receipt of compensation payable pursuant to chapter 11 of title 38, United States Code. (e) Publication of Adjusted Rates.--At the same time as the matters specified in section 215(i)(2)(D) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 415(i)(2)(D)) are required to be published by reason of a determination made under section 215(i) of such Act during fiscal year 2004, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall publish in the Federal Register the amounts specified in subsection (b) as increased pursuant to subsection (a). SEC. 3. REPEAL OF 45-DAY RULE FOR EFFECTIVE DATE OF AWARD OF DEATH PENSION. Subsection (d) of section 5110 is amended-- (1) by striking the designation ``(1)''; (2) by striking ``death compensation or dependency and indemnity compensation'' and inserting ``death compensation, dependency and indemnity compensation, or death pension''; and (3) by striking paragraph (2). SEC. 4. EXCLUSION OF LUMP-SUM LIFE INSURANCE PROCEEDS FROM DETERMINATIONS OF ANNUAL INCOME FOR PENSION PURPOSES. Subsection (a) of section 1503 is amended-- (1) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (9); (2) by striking ``materials.'' at the end of paragraph (10)(B) and inserting ``materials; and''; and (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(11) lump-sum proceeds of any life insurance policy or policies on a veteran, for purposes of pension under subchapter III of this chapter.''. SEC. 5. CLARIFICATION OF PROHIBITION ON PAYMENT OF COMPENSATION FOR ALCOHOL OR DRUG-RELATED DISABILITY. (a) Clarification.--Chapter 11 is amended-- (1) in section 1110, by striking ``drugs.'' and inserting ``drugs, even if the abuse is secondary to a service-connected disability.''; and (2) in section 1131, by striking ``drugs.'' and inserting ``drugs, even if the abuse is secondary to a service-connected disability.''. (b) Applicability.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall apply to any claim-- (1) filed on or after the date of enactment of this Act; or (2) filed before the date of enactment of this Act and not finally decided as of that date. SEC. 6. ALTERNATIVE BENEFICIARIES FOR NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE AND UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE. (a) National Service Life Insurance.-- (1) Section 1917 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(f)(1) Following the death of the insured and in a case not covered by subsection (d)-- ``(A) if the first beneficiary otherwise entitled to payment of the insurance does not make a claim for such payment within two years after the death of the insured, payment may be made to another beneficiary designated by the insured, in the order of precedence as designated by the insured, as if the first beneficiary had predeceased the insured; and ``(B) if, within four years after the death of the insured, no claim has been filed by a person designated by the insured as a beneficiary and the Secretary has not received any notice in writing that any such claim will be made, payment may (notwithstanding any other provision of law) be made to such person as may in the judgment of the Secretary be equitably entitled thereto. ``(2) Payment of insurance under paragraph (1) shall be a bar to recovery by any other person.''. (b) United States Government Life Insurance.--Section 1952 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(c)(1) Following the death of the insured and in a case not covered by section 1950 of this title-- ``(A) if the first beneficiary otherwise entitled to payment of the insurance does not make a claim for such payment within two years after the death of the insured, payment may be made to another beneficiary designated by the insured, in the order of precedence as designated by the insured, as if the first beneficiary had predeceased the insured; and ``(B) if, within four years after the death of the insured, no claim has been filed by a person designated by the insured as a beneficiary and the Secretary has not received any notice in writing that any such claim will be made, payment may (notwithstanding any other provision of law) be made to such person as may in the judgment of the Secretary be equitably entitled thereto. ``(2) Payment of insurance under paragraph (1) shall be a bar to recovery by any other person.''. (c) Transition Provision.--In the case of a person insured under subchapter I or II of chapter 19, title 38, United States Code, who dies before the date of the enactment of this Act, the two-year and four-year periods specified in subsection (f)(1) of section 1917 of title 38, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), and subsection (c)(1) of section 1952 of such title, as added by subsection (b), as applicable, shall for purposes of the applicable subsection be treated as being the two-year and four-year periods, respectively, beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act. SEC. 7. TIME LIMITATION ON RECEIPT OF CLAIM INFORMATION PURSUANT TO REQUEST BY DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS. (a) In General.--Section 5102 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(c) Time Limitation.-- ``(1) If information that a claimant and the claimant's representative, if any, are notified under subsection (b) is necessary to complete an application is not received by the Secretary within one year from the date of such notification, no benefit may be paid or furnished by reason of the claimant's application. ``(2) This subsection shall not apply to any application or claim for Government life insurance benefits.''. (b) Repeal of Superseded Provisions.--Section 5103 is amended-- (1) by striking ``(a) Required Information and Evidence.-- ''; and (2) by striking subsection (b). (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take effect as if enacted on November 9, 2000, immediately after the enactment of the Veterans Claims Assistance Act of 2000 (Public Law 106-475; 114 Stat. 2096). SEC. 8. BURIAL PLOT ALLOWANCE. (a) Subsection (b) of section 2303 is amended-- (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``a burial allowance under such section 2302, or under such subsection, who was discharged from the active military, naval, or air service for a disability incurred or aggravated in line of duty, or who is a veteran of any war'' and inserting ``burial in a national cemetery under section 2402 of this title''; and (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``(other than a veteran whose eligibility for benefits under this subsection is based on being a veteran of any war)'' and inserting ``is eligible for a burial allowance under section 2302 of this title or under subsection (a) of this section, or was discharged from the active military, naval, or air service for a disability incurred or aggravated in line of duty, and such veteran''. (b) Section 2307 is amended in the last sentence by striking ``and (b)'' and inserting ``and (b)(2)''. SEC. 9. PROVISION OF MARKERS FOR PRIVATELY MARKED GRAVES. (a) In General.--Subsection (d) of section 502 of the Veterans Education and Benefits Expansion Act of 2001 (Public Law 107-103; 115 Stat. 995), as amended by section 203 of the Veterans Benefits Act of 2002 (Public Law 107-330; 116 Stat. 2824), is further amended by striking ``September 11, 2001'' and inserting ``November 1, 1990''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect as if included in the enactment of section 502 of Public Law 107-103. SEC. 10. EXPANSION OF BURIAL ELIGIBILITY FOR REMARRIED SPOUSES. (a) In General.--Paragraph (5) of section 2042 is amended by striking ``(which for purposes of this chapter includes an unremarried surviving spouse who had a subsequent remarriage which was terminated by death or divorce)'' and inserting ``(which for purposes of this chapter includes a surviving spouse who remarries following the veteran's death)''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall apply to deaths occurring on or after the date of the enactment of this Act. SEC. 11. MAKE PERMANENT AUTHORITY FOR STATE CEMETERY GRANTS PROGRAM. (a) Permanent Authorization.--Paragraph (2) of section 2408(a) is amended-- (1) by striking ``for fiscal year 1999 and for each succeeding fiscal year through fiscal year 2004''; and (2) by adding at the end ``Funds appropriated under the preceding sentence shall remain available until expended.''. (b) Technical Amendment.--Subsection (e) of section 2408 is amended by striking ``Sums appropriated under subsection (a) of this section shall remain available until expended.''. SEC. 12. FORFEITURE OF BENEFITS FOR SUBVERSIVE ACTIVITIES. (a) Addition of Certain Offenses.--Paragraph (2) of section 6105(b) is amended by striking ``sections 792, 793, 794, 798, 2381, 2382, 2383, 2384, 2385, 2837, 2388, 2389, 2390, and chapter 105 of title 18'' and inserting ``sections 175, 229, 792, 793, 794, 798, 831, 1091, 2332a, 2332b, 2381, 2382, 2383, 2384, 2385, 2387, 2388, 2389, 2390, and chapter 105 of title 18''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply to claims filed after the date of the enactment of this Act. SEC. 13. VETERANS' ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION. Section 3692 is amended-- (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``as far as practicable'' after ``include''; (2) in subsections (a) and (b), by striking ``chapter 106'' and inserting ``chapter 1606'' both places it appears; and (3) in subsection (c), by striking ``2003'' and inserting ``2013''. SEC. 14. REPEAL OF EDUCATION LOAN PROGRAM. (a) Termination of Program.--No loans shall be made under subchapter III of chapter 36 after the date of the enactment of this Act, and such subchapter shall be repealed 90 days after such date of enactment. (b) Closing of Loan Fund.--All monies in the revolving fund established in the Treasury of the United States of America known as the ``Department of Veterans Affairs Education Loan Fund'' (the ``Fund'') on the day before the date of repeal of such subchapter III shall be transferred to the Department of Veterans Affairs Readjustment Benefits Account, and the Fund shall be closed. (c) Discharge of Liability.--The liability on any education loan debt outstanding under such subchapter III shall be discharged, and any overpayments declared under section 3698(e)(1) of that subchapter shall be waived without further process on the date funds are transferred as referred to in subsection (b) of this section. (d) Technical Amendment.--On the date of repeal of such subchapter III, as provided herein, the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 36 shall be amended by striking the items relating to subchapter III. (e) Conforming Amendments.-- (1) Chapter 34 is amended-- (A) by repealing paragraph (2) of section 3462(a); and (B) in paragraph (1) of section 3485(e), by striking ``(other than an education loan under subchapter III)''. (2) Section 3512 is amended by repealing subsection (f). (3) The amendments made by paragraphs (1)(B) and (2) shall take effect 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act. SEC. 15. RESTORATION OF CHAPTER 35 EDUCATION BENEFITS OF CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS. (a) Restoration.--Subsection (h) of section 3512 is amended by inserting ``or is involuntarily ordered to full-time National Guard duty under section 502(f) of title 32'' following ``title 10''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect as of September 11, 2001. SEC. 16. EXPANSION OF MONTGOMERY GI BILL EDUCATION BENEFITS FOR CERTAIN SELF-EMPLOYMENT TRAINING. (a) Self-Employment Training.--Subparagraph (B) of section 3002(3) is amended-- (1) in clause (i) by striking ``and''; (2) by adding at the end the following clause: ``(iii) a program of self-employment on-job training approved as provided in section 3677(d) of this title; and''. (b) Program Approval.--Section 3677 is amended-- (1) in subsections (a) and (c), by inserting ``self- employment on-job training or'' after ``(other than''; (2) in subsection (b)(1), by inserting ``described in subsection (a)'' after ``offering training''; and (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(d)(1) Any State approving agency may approve a program of self- employment on-job training for purposes of chapter 30 of this title only when it finds that the training is generally recognized as needed or accepted for purposes of obtaining licensure to engage in the self- employment occupation or is required for ownership and operation of a franchise that is the objective of the training. ``(2) The training entity offering the training for which approval is sought under this chapter must submit to the State approving agency a written application for approval, in the form and with the content as prescribed by the Secretary, which shall include such information as is required by the State approving agency. ``(3) As a condition for approving a program of self-employment on- job training, the State approving agency must find upon investigation that the following criteria are met: ``(A) The training content is adequate to qualify the eligible individual for the self-employment occupation that is the objective of the training. ``(B) The training consists of full-time training for a period of less than six months. ``(C) The length of the training period is not longer than that customarily required to obtain the knowledge, skills, and experience needed to successfully engage in the particular self-employment occupation that is the objective of the training. ``(D) The training entity has adequate instructional space, equipment, materials, and personnel to provide satisfactory training on the job. ``(E) The training entity keeps adequate records of each trainee's progress toward the self-employment objective and, at the end of the training period, issues a license, certificate, or other document recording the individual's successful completion of the training program. ``(F) The training entity and the self-employment on-job training program meet such other criteria as the Secretary may prescribe and as the State approving agency, with the Secretary's approval, may establish.''. (c) Conforming Amendment.--Paragraph (2) of section 3687(a) is amended by inserting ``subsections (a), (b), and (c) of'' before ``section 3677''. (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take effect on the date six months after the enactment of this Act and shall apply to self-employment on-job training approved and pursued on or after that date.
Veterans Programs Improvement Act of 2003 - Directs the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to increase, as of December 1, 2003, the rates of veterans' disability compensation, additional compensation for dependents, the clothing allowance for certain disabled adult children, and dependency and indemnity compensation for surviving spouses and children. Makes the effective date for the award of death pension the same as that for the award of death compensation or dependency and indemnity compensation. Excludes lump-sum insurance proceeds from income for purposes of eligibility for veterans' pensions. Prohibits the payment of veterans' disability compensation for an alcohol- or drug-abuse related disability even if the the alcohol or drug abuse is secondary to a service-connected disability. Provides alternative beneficiaries for National Service Life Insurance and United States Government Life Insurance proceeds when the first beneficiary does not make a claim. Provides burial benefit eligibility for a veteran's surviving spouse who remarries following the veteran's death. Makes permanent the authority for the State cemetery grants program. Repeals the Department of Veterans Affairs Education Loan program. Includes self-employment training under the Montgomery GI Bill.
A bill to amend title 38, United States Code, to improve the authorities of the Department of Veterans Affairs relating to compensation, dependency and indemnity compensation, pension, education benefits, life insurance benefits, and memorial benefits, to improve the administration of benefits for veterans, and for other purposes.
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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Iran Nonproliferation Amendments Act of 2005''. SEC. 2. FINDINGS. Congress makes the following findings: (1) The Director of Central Intelligence's most recent Unclassified Report to Congress on the Acquisition of Technology Relating to Weapons of Mass Destruction and Advanced Conventional Munitions, 1 July Through 31 December 2003, states ``Russian entities during the reporting period continued to supply a variety of ballistic missile-related goods and technical know-how to countries such as Iran, India, and China. Iran's earlier success in gaining technology and materials from Russian entities helped accelerate Iranian development of the Shahab-3 MRBM, and continuing Russian entity assistance has supported Iranian efforts to develop new missiles and increase Tehran's self-sufficiency in missile production.'' (2) Vice Admiral Lowell E. Jacoby, the Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency, stated in testimony before the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate on February 16, 2005, that ``Tehran probably will have the ability to produce nuclear weapons early in the next decade''. (3) Iran has-- (A) failed to act in accordance with the Agreement Between Iran and the International Atomic Energy Agency for the Application of Safeguards in Connection with the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, done at Vienna June 19, 1973 (commonly referred to as the ``Safeguards Agreement''); (B) acted in a manner inconsistent with the Protocol Additional to the Agreement Between Iran and the International Atomic Energy Agency for the Application of Safeguards, signed at Vienna December 18, 2003 (commonly referred to as the ``Additional Protocol''); (C) acted in a manner inconsistent with its obligations under the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, done at Washington, London, and Moscow July 1, 1968, and entered into force March 5, 1970 (commonly referred to as the ``Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty''); and (D) resumed uranium conversion activities, thus ending the confidence building measures it adopted in its November 2003 agreement with the foreign ministers of the United Kingdom, France, and Germany. (4) On September 24, 2005, the Board of Governors of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) formally declared that Iranian actions constituted noncompliance with its nuclear safeguards obligations, and that Iran's history of concealment of its nuclear activities has given rise to questions that are within the purview of the United Nations Security Council. (5) The executive branch has on multiple occasions used the authority provided under section 3 of the Iran Nonproliferation Act of 2000 (Public Law 106-178; 50 U.S.C. 1701 note) to impose sanctions on entities that have engaged in activities in violation of restrictions in the Act relating to-- (A) the export of equipment and technology controlled under multilateral export control lists, including under the Australia Group, Chemical Weapons Convention, Missile Technology Control Regime, Nuclear Suppliers Group, and the Wassenaar Arrangement or otherwise having the potential to make a material contribution to the development of weapons of mass destruction or cruise or ballistic missile systems to Iran; and (B) the export of other items to Iran with the potential of making a material contribution to Iran's weapons of mass destruction programs or on United States national control lists for reasons related to the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction or missiles. (6) The executive branch has never made a determination pursuant to section 6(b) of the Iran Nonproliferation Act of 2000 that-- (A) it is the policy of the Government of the Russian Federation to oppose the proliferation to Iran of weapons of mass destruction and missile systems capable of delivering such weapons; (B) the Government of the Russian Federation (including the law enforcement, export promotion, export control, and intelligence agencies of such government) has demonstrated and continues to demonstrate a sustained commitment to seek out and prevent the transfer to Iran of goods, services, and technology that could make a material contribution to the development of nuclear, biological, or chemical weapons, or of ballistic or cruise missile systems; and (C) no entity under the jurisdiction or control of the Government of the Russian Federation, has, during the 1-year period prior to the date of the determination pursuant to section 6(b) of such Act, made transfers to Iran reportable under section 2(a) of the Act. (7) On June 29, 2005, President George W. Bush issued Executive Order 13382 blocking property of weapons of mass destruction proliferators and their supporters, and used the authority of such order against 4 Iranian entities, Aerospace Industries Organization, Shahid Hemmat Industrial Group, Shahid Bakeri Industrial Group, and the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran, that have engaged, or attempted to engage, in activities or transactions that have materially contributed to, or pose a risk of materially contributing to, the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction or their means of delivery (including missiles capable of delivering such weapons), including efforts to manufacture, acquire, possess, develop, transport, transfer, or use such items. SEC. 3. AMENDMENTS TO IRAN NONPROLIFERATION ACT OF 2000 RELATED TO INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION PAYMENTS. (a) Treatment of Certain Payments.--Section 7(1)(B) of the Iran Nonproliferation Act of 2000 (Public Law 106-178; 50 U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended-- (1) by striking the period at the end and inserting a comma; and (2) by adding at the end the following: ``except that such term does not mean payments in cash or in kind made or to be made by the United States Government prior to January 1, 2012, for work to be performed or services to be rendered prior to that date necessary to meet United States obligations under the Agreement Concerning Cooperation on the Civil International Space Station, with annex, signed at Washington January 29, 1998, and entered into force March 27, 2001, or any protocol, agreement, memorandum of understanding, or contract related thereto.''. (b) Exception.--Section 6(h) of the Iran Nonproliferation Act of 2000 (Public Law 106-178; 50 U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended by inserting after ``extraordinary payments in connection with the International Space Station'' the following: ``, or any other payments in connection with the International Space Station,''. (c) Reporting Requirements.--Section 6 of the Iran Nonproliferation Act of 2000 (Public Law 106-178; 50 U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(i) Report on Certain Payments Related to International Space Station.-- ``(1) In general.--The President shall, together with each report submitted under section 2(a), submit to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on International Relations of the House of Representatives a report that identifies each Russian entity or person to whom the United States Government has, since the date of the enactment of the Iran Nonproliferation Amendments Act of 2005, made a payment in cash or in kind for work to be performed or services to be rendered under the Agreement Concerning Cooperation on the Civil International Space Station, with annex, signed at Washington January 29, 1998, and entered into force March 27, 2001, or any protocol, agreement, memorandum of understanding, or contract related thereto. ``(2) Content.--Each report submitted under paragraph (1) shall include-- ``(A) the specific purpose of each payment made to each entity or person identified in the report; and ``(B) with respect to each such payment, the assessment of the President that the payment was not prejudicial to the achievement of the objectives of the United States Government to prevent the proliferation of ballistic or cruise missile systems in Iran and other countries that have repeatedly provided support for acts of international terrorism, as determined by the Secretary of State under section 620A(a) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2371(a)), section 6(j) of the Export Administration Act of 1979 (50 U.S.C. App. 2405(j)), or section 40(d) of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2780(d)).''. SEC. 4. AMENDMENTS TO THE IRAN NONPROLIFERATION ACT OF 2000 TO MAKE SUCH ACT APPLICABLE TO IRAN AND SYRIA. (a) Reports on Proliferation Relating to Iran or Syria.--Section 2 of the Iran Nonproliferation Act of 2000 (Public Law 106-178; 50 U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended-- (1) in the heading, by striking ``TO IRAN'' and inserting ``RELATING TO IRAN AND SYRIA''; and (2) in subsection (a)-- (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1)-- (i) by inserting ``or acquired from'' after ``transferred to''; and (ii) by inserting after ``Iran'' the following: ``, or on or after January 1, 2005, transferred to or acquired from Syria''; and (B) in paragraph (2), by inserting after ``Iran'' the following: ``or Syria, as the case may be,''. (b) Determination Exempting Foreign Persons From Certain Measures.--Section 5(a) of the Iran Nonproliferation Act of 2000 (Public Law 106-178; 50 U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``transfer to Iran'' and inserting ``transfer to or acquire from Iran or Syria, as the case may be,''; and (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``Iran's efforts'' and inserting ``the efforts of Iran or Syria, as the case may be,''. (c) Restriction on Extraordinary Payments in Connection With the International Space Station.--Section 6(b) of the Iran Nonproliferation Act of 2000 (Public Law 106-178; 50 U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended-- (1) in the heading, by striking ``to Iran'' and inserting ``Relating to Iran and Syria''; (2) in paragraphs (1) and (2), by striking ``to Iran'' each place it appears and inserting ``to or from Iran and Syria''; and (3) in paragraph (3), by striking ``to Iran'' and inserting ``to or from Iran or Syria''. (d) Definitions.--Section 7(2) of the Iran Nonproliferation Act of 2000 (Public Law 106-178; 50 U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended-- (1) in subparagraph (C) to read as follows: ``(C) any foreign government, including any foreign governmental entity; and''; and (2) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``subparagraph (B) or (C)'' and inserting ``subparagraph (A), (B), or (C), including any entity in which any entity described in any such subparagraph owns a controlling interest''. (e) Short Title.-- (1) Amendment.--Section 1 of the Iran Nonproliferation Act of 2000 (Public Law 106-178; 50 U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended by striking ``Iran Nonproliferation Act of 2000'' and inserting ``Iran and Syria Nonproliferation Act''. (2) References.--Any reference in a law, regulation, document, or other record of the United States to the Iran Nonproliferation Act of 2000 shall be deemed to be a reference to the Iran and Syria Nonproliferation Act. Speaker of the House of Representatives. Vice President of the United States and President of the Senate.
Iran Nonproliferation Amendments Act of 2005 - Amends the Iran Nonproliferation Act of 2000 to state that the definition of "extraordinary payments in connection with the International Space Station" does not mean payments in cash or in kind made or to be made by the U.S. government prior to January 1, 2012, for work to be performed or services to be rendered prior to that date necessary to meet U.S. obligations under the Agreement Concerning Cooperation on the Civil International Space Station, with annex, signed at Washington January 29, 1998, and entered into force March 27, 2001, or any protocol, agreement, memorandum of understanding, or contract related thereto. (Under such Act the United States is prohibited from making such payments to the Russian Aviation and Space Agency unless specified determinations are made with respect to Russian cooperation in preventing proliferation to Iran, or to a foreign person identified as contributing to proliferation to Iran.) Prohibits any U.S. agency from making extraordinary payments and any other payments (currently, such prohibition is limited to extraordinary payments) in connection with the International Space Station to a foreign person subject to specified measures under such Act or Executive Order No. 12938. Directs the President to submit to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on International Relations of the House of Representatives a report that identifies each Russian entity or person to whom the United States has, since the date of enactment of this Act, made a cash or in-kind payment under the Agreement. Requires such report to include: (1) the purpose of each payment; and (2) with respect to each such payment, an assessment that the payment was not prejudicial to preventing the proliferation of ballistic or cruise missile systems in Iran and other countries that have supported acts of international terrorism. Applies the provisions of such Act to: (1) Syria with respect to transfers on or after January 1, 2005; and (2) transfers to or from such countries (currently, limited to transfers to Iran). Redefines "foreign person" or "person" to include any foreign government or government entity (currently, any governmental entity operating as a business enterprise). Retitles the Iran Nonproliferation Act of 2002 as the Iran and Syria Nonproliferation Act.
An act to make amendments to the Iran Nonproliferation Act to 2000 related to International Space Station payments, and for other purposes.
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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``National Park Service Entrepreneurial Management Reform Act of 1994''. SEC. 2. FEES. (a) Admission Fees.--Section 4(a) of the Land and Water Conservation Fund Act of 1965 (16 U.S.C. 460l-4 and following) is amended as follows: (1) In the first sentence of paragraph (1)(A)(i), by striking ``$25'' and inserting ``$40''. (2) By amending the second sentence of paragraph (1)(A)(i) to read as follows: ``The permittee and the accompanying spouse, children, and parents of the permittee shall be entitled to general admission into any area designated pursuant to this section.''. (3) By modifying the margin of clause (ii) of paragraph (1)(A) to align with the margin of clause (i). (4) By inserting at the end of clause (ii) of paragraph (1)(A) the following: ``Such receipts shall be made available, subject to appropriation, for authorized resource protection, rehabilitation, and conservation projects as provided for by subsection (i), including projects to be carried out by the Public Land Corps or any other conservation corps pursuant to the Youth Conservation Corps Act of 1970 (16 U.S.C. 1701 and following), or other related programs or authorities, on lands administered by the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of Agriculture.''. (5) In paragraph (1)(B), by striking ``$15'' and inserting ``$25'' and by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``Any amount by which the fee for such an annual permit exceeds $15 shall be credited to the appropriation account of the unit of the National Park System that collected the fee, shall be available to the unit without further appropriation, and shall remain available until expended.''. (6) In paragraph (2), by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(2)'', by striking the fifth and sixth sentences, by amending the fourth sentence to read as follows: ``The fee for a single- visit permit at any designated area shall be not more than $6 per person for persons entering by any means, except that the fee shall not exceed $20 for all persons entering a designated area in a single noncommercial vehicle.'', and by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: ``(B) The Secretary shall establish a pilot project at Yosemite National Park that utilizes incentives, including waiving or reducing admission fees, to encourage use of public transit which serves the purpose of reducing vehicular traffic within Yosemite National Park.''. (7) In paragraph (3), by striking the last sentence. (8) In paragraph (4), by striking ``No other free permits shall be issued to any person'' and inserting ``No other free permits shall be issued to any person, except as otherwise provided by this subsection''. (9) In paragraph (4), by amending the second sentence to read as follows: ``Such permit shall be nontransferable, shall be issued for a one-time charge of $10, and shall entitle the permittee and the accompanying spouse of the permitee to general admission into any area designated pursuant to this subsection.''. (10) In paragraph (6) by striking ``on Interior and Insular Affairs'' and inserting ``on Natural Resources''. (11) In paragraph (9), by striking ``San Juan National Historic Site, and Canaveral National Seashore'' and inserting ``and San Juan National Historic Site'' and by adding the following at the end thereof: ``The Secretary of the Interior shall submit a report to the Congress within 6 months after the enactment of this sentence respecting the areas at which the Secretary determines admission fees would be appropriate but at which such fees are prohibited by law and respecting each area at which such fees are authorized but not being collected (including an explanation of the reasons that such fees are not being collected).''. (12) By amending paragraph (11) to read as follows: ``(11) In the case of Yellowstone and Grand Teton National Parks, a single-visit fee collected at one unit shall also admit the person who paid such fee for a single visit to the other unit.''. (b) Penalty.--Section 4(e) of the Land and Water Conservation Fund Act of 1965 (16 U.S.C. 460l-4 and following) is amended by striking ``$100'' and inserting ``$1,000''. (c) Technical Amendments.--(1) Section 4(h) of the Land and Water Conservation Fund Act of 1965 (16 U.S.C. 460l-4 and following) is amended by striking ``on Interior and Insular Affairs of the United States House of Representatives and United States Senate'' and inserting ``on Natural Resources of the United States House of Representatives and on Energy and Natural Resources of the United States Senate'', by striking ``Bureau of Outdoor Recreation'' and inserting ``National Park Service'', and by striking ``Bureau'' and inserting ``National Park Service''. (2) Section 4(g) of the Land and Water Conservation Fund Act of 1965 (16 U.S.C. 460l-4 and following) is amended by striking ``or charges for commercial or other activities not related to recreation''. (d) Use of Fees.--Section 4(i) of the Land and Water Conservation Fund Act of 1965 (16 U.S.C. 460l-4 and following) is amended as follows: (1) By inserting ``Use of Fees.--'' after ``(i)''. (2) In the first sentence of paragraph (1)(B), by striking ``fee collection costs for that fiscal year'' and inserting ``fee collection costs for the immediately preceding fiscal year'' and by striking ``section in that fiscal year'' and inserting ``section in such immediately preceding fiscal year''. (3) In the second sentence of paragraph (1)(B), by striking ``in that fiscal year''. (4) In paragraph (1), by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: ``(C) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A) and notwithstanding any other provision of law, for fiscal years after fiscal year 1995, the amount by which the receipts collected pursuant to this section by the National Park Service (except for the portion of fee receipts withheld as provided in subparagraph (B) for fee collection costs) exceeds the receipts collected pursuant to this section by the National Park Service in fiscal year 1993 shall be covered into a special fund established in the Treasury of the United States to be known as the `National Park Renewal Fund'. Amounts in such fund shall be available to the Secretary of the Interior, without further appropriation, for resource protection, research, interpretation, and maintenance activities related to resource protection and visitor enjoyment in areas managed by the National Park Service and shall be allocated among national park system units in accordance with subsection (j). Such amounts shall remain available until expended. The Secretary shall develop procedures for the use of amounts in the fund that ensure accountability and demonstrated results consistent with the purposes of this Act. Beginning after the first full fiscal year following enactment of this subparagraph, the Secretary shall submit an annual report to Congress, on a unit-by-unit basis, detailing the fees receipts collected pursuant to this section and the expenditures of such receipts.''. (e) Time of Reimbursement.--Section 4(k) of the Land and Water Conservation Fund Act of 1965 (16 U.S.C. 460l-4 and following) is amended by striking the last sentence. (f) Fees for Special Uses.--Section 4 of the Land and Water Conservation Fund Act of 1965 (16 U.S.C. 460l-4 and following) is amended by adding the following new subsection at the end: ``(o) Fees for Special Uses.--The Secretary of the Interior shall establish reasonable fees for nonrecreational uses of national park system units that require special arrangements, including permits. The fees shall be set at such level as the Secretary deems necessary to insure that the United States will receive fair market value for the use of the area concerned and shall, at a minimum, cover all costs of providing necessary services associated with such special uses, except that the Secretary may, in his discretion, waive or reduce such fees in the case of any nonprofit organization or any organization using an area within the national park system for educational or park-related purposes. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary shall retain so much of the revenue from such fees as is equal to fee collection costs and the costs of providing the necessary services associated with such special uses. Such retained amounts shall be credited to the appropriation account for the national park system unit concerned and shall remain available until expended, beginning in the fiscal year in which the amounts are so credited.''. (g) Admission or Recreation Use Fees.--Section 4 of the Land and Water Conservation Fund Act of 1965 (16 U.S.C. 460l-4 and following) is amended by adding the following new subsection at the end: ``(p) Admission or Recreation Use Fees.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no admission or recreation use fee of any kind shall be charged or imposed for entrance into, or use of, any federally owned area operated and maintained by a Federal agency and used for outdoor recreation purposes, except as provided for by this Act.''. SEC. 3. CHALLENGE COST-SHARE AGREEMENTS. (a) Agreements.--The Secretary of the Interior is authorized to negotiate and enter into challenge cost-share agreements with cooperators. For purposes of this section-- (1) The term ``challenge cost-share agreement'' means any agreement entered into between the Secretary and any cooperator for the purpose of sharing costs or services in carrying out any authorized functions and responsibilities of the Secretary with respect to any unit of the national park system (as defined in section 2(a) of the Act of August 8, 1953 (16 U.S.C. 1b-1c)), any affiliated area, or any designated national scenic or historic trail. (2) The term ``cooperator'' means any State or local government, public or private agency, organization, institution, corporation, individual, or other entity. (b) Use of Federal Funds.--In carrying out challenge cost-share agreements, the Secretary is authorized, subject to appropriation, to provide the Federal funding share from any funds available to the National Park Service. SEC. 4. COST RECOVERY FOR DAMAGE TO NATIONAL PARK RESOURCES. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any funds payable to United States as restitution on account of damage to national park resources or property shall be paid to the Secretary of the Interior. Any such funds, and any other funds received as a result of forfeiture, compromise, or settlement on account of damage to national park resources or property shall be credited to the appropriation account for the national park system unit concerned and shall be available, without further appropriation, for expenditure by the Secretary, without regard to fiscal year limitation, to improve, protect, or rehabilitate any park resources or property which have been damaged by the action of a permittee or any unauthorized person.
National Park Service Entrepreneurial Management Reform Act of 1994 - Amends the Land and Water Conservation Fund Act of 1965 to increase fees for admission to units of the National Park System (NPS) and other specified areas. Makes receipts from admission available, subject to appropriation, for authorized resource protection, rehabilitation, and conservation projects. (Sec. 2) Requires the Secretary of the Interior to establish a pilot project at Yosemite National Park that utilizes incentives, including waiving or reducing admission fees, to encourage use of public transit which serves the purpose of reducing vehicular traffic within such park. Revises provisions regarding the issuance of lifetime admission permits, including a limitation that such a permit entitles only the permittee and the accompanying spouse to free admission. Directs the Secretary to report to the Congress respecting areas where the Secretary determines that admission fees would be appropriate but where such fees are prohibited by law, and areas where such fees are authorized but not being collected. Increases the penalty for violations of rules and regulations regarding admission and special recreation use fees. Modifies provisions regarding the use of fees collected. Requires that specified receipts be covered into a special National Park Renewal Fund. Makes such funds available for resource protection, research, interpretation, and maintenance activities related to resource protection and visitor enjoyment in areas managed by the National Park Service. Repeals a requirement that qualified public or private entities selling annual admission permits reimburse the United States for the full amount to be received from the sale of such permits when or before the agency delivers the permits to such entity for sale. Directs the Secretary to establish reasonable fees for nonrecreational uses of NPS units that require special arrangements. Prohibits charging an admission or recreation use fee for entrance into, or use of, any federally owned area operated and maintained by a Federal agency which is used for outdoor recreation purposes, except as provided for by such Act. (Sec. 3) Authorizes the Secretary to: (1) negotiate and enter into agreements with State or local governments, individuals, or other entities for the purpose of sharing costs or services in carrying out authorized functions and responsibilities of the Secretary with respect to NPS units; and (2) provide, subject to appropriation, the Federal funding share from any funds available to the National Park Service in carrying out such agreements. (Sec. 4) Requires any funds payable to the United States as restitution for damages to national park resources or property to be paid to the Secretary and made available for improvement, protection, or rehabilitation of damaged resources or property.
National Park Service Entrepreneurial Management Reform Act of 1994
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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Overseas Citizens Voting Rights Act of 1996''. SEC. 2. EXTENSION OF PERIOD FOR RECEIPT OF ABSENTEE BALLOTS. Section 102 of the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (42 U.S.C. 1973ff-1) is amended-- (1) by striking out ``and'' at the end of paragraph (2); (2) by striking out the period at the end of paragraph (3) and inserting in lieu thereof ``; and''; and (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(4) permit absentee ballots to be received at least until the close of polls on election day.''. SEC. 3. EXTENSION OF FEDERAL WRITE-IN ABSENTEE BALLOT PROVISIONS TO SPECIAL, PRIMARY, AND RUNOFF ELECTIONS. (a) In General.--Section 103(a) of the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (42 U.S.C. 1973ff-2(a)) is amended-- (1) by inserting after ``general'' the following: ``, special, primary, and runoff''; and (2) by striking out ``States,'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``State''. (b) Special Rules.--Section 103(c) of the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (42 U.S.C. 1973ff-2(c)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting after ``candidate or'' the following: ``, with respect to a general or special election,''; and (2) in paragraph (2), by inserting after ``candidate or'' the following: ``with respect to a general election''. (c) Use of Approved State Absentee Ballot in Place of Federal Write-in Absentee Ballot.--Section 103(e) of the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (42 U.S.C. 1973ff-2(e)) is amended by striking out ``a general'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``an''. (d) Certain States Exempted.--Section 103(f) of the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (42 U.S.C. 1973ff-2(f)) is amended by striking out ``general'' each place it appears. (e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply with respect to elections taking place after December 31, 1996. SEC. 4. USE OF ELECTRONIC RETURN OF ABSENTEE BALLOTS. (a) In General.--Section 104 of the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (42 U.S.C. 1973ff-3) is amended-- (1) by striking out ``and'' at the end of paragraph (8); (2) by striking out the period at the end of paragraph (9) and inserting in lieu thereof ``; and''; and (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(10) in consultation with the Presidential designee, consider means for providing for expeditious methods for the return of absentee ballots, including return by electronic transmittal, with maximum regard for ballot secrecy, audit procedures, and other considerations relating to the integrity of the election process.''. (b) Secrecy and Verification of Electronically Transmitted Ballots.--Section 104 of the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (42 U.S.C. 1973ff-3) is amended-- (1) by striking out ``To afford'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``(a) In General.--To afford''; and (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(b) Secrecy and Verification of Electronically Transmitted Ballots.--No electronic transmittal or related procedure under subsection (a)(10) that is paid for, in whole or in part, with Federal funds may be carried out in any manner that (1) permits any person other than the voter to view a completed ballot, or (2) otherwise compromises ballot secrecy. At the earliest possible opportunity, the original of each completed ballot that is transmitted electronically shall be submitted in a secrecy envelope to the applicable location in the State involved.'' SEC. 5. ELECTRONIC TRANSMITTAL OF BALLOTING MATERIALS. (a) In General.--The Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (42 U.S.C. 1973ff et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new sections: ``SEC. 108. ELECTRONIC TRANSMITTAL OF BALLOTING MATERIALS. ``(a) In General.--Each State, in cooperation with the Presidential designee, shall establish a system for electronic transmittal of balloting materials for overseas voters. The system shall provide for-- ``(1) electronic transmittal as an alternative method for transmittal of balloting materials to overseas voters; ``(2) use of the format of the official post card form prescribed under section 101 (or the format of any other registration form provided for under State law) for purposes of absentee voter registration application and absentee ballot application, with the condition that a State may require receipt of a form with an original signature before the ballot of the voter is counted; ``(3) furnishing of absentee ballots by electronic transmittal, from locations within the State, as selected by the chief State election official, to overseas voters who request such transmittal; and ``(4) special alternative methods of transmittal of balloting materials for use only when required by an emergency declared by the President or the Congress. ``(b) Funding Requirement.--The requirements of subsection (a) shall apply to a State with respect to an election-- ``(1) if there is full payment by the Federal Government of any additional cost incurred by the State after the date of the enactment of this Act for the implementation of such subsection (a), with such costs to be determined by the Presidential designee and the chief State election official, acting jointly; or ``(2) in any case of less than full payment, as described in paragraph (1), if the State, in the manner provided for under the law of the State, agrees to the application of such requirements. ``SEC. 109. NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENT FOR APPROVAL OF ELECTRONIC TRANSMITTAL METHOD. ``The Presidential designee may not approve use of any method of electronic transmittal for purposes of this Act, unless, not later than 90 days before the effective date of the approval, the Presidential designee submits to the Congress a detailed report describing the method.''. (b) Definition Amendment.--Section 107 of the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (42 U.S.C. 1973ff-6) is amended-- (1) by striking out ``and'' at the end of paragraph (7); (2) by striking out the period at the end of paragraph (8) and inserting in lieu thereof ``; and''; and (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(9) the term `electronic transmittal' means, with respect to balloting materials, transmittal by facsimile machine or other electronic method approved by the Presidential designee.''. (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply with respect to elections taking place after December 31, 1996. SEC. 6. REPORT PROVISION. Section 101(b)(6) of the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (42 U.S.C. 1973ff(b)(6)) is amended-- (1) by striking out ``participation and'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``participation,''; and (2) by inserting before the period at the end the following: ``, and a separate analysis of electronic transmittal of balloting materials''. Passed the House of Representatives May 14, 1996. Attest: ROBIN H. CARLE, Clerk.
Overseas Citizens Voting Rights Act of 1996 - Amends the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act to require each State to allow absentee ballots to be received at least until the closing of polls on election day. (Sec. 3) Extends the Federal write-in ballot provisions to include special, primary, and run-off elections. (Sec. 4) Recommends that the States consider, with respect to absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters, means to provide for the expeditious return of absentee ballots, including return by electronic transmittal. (Sec. 5) Requires each State to establish a system for electronic transmittal of balloting materials for overseas voters. Sets forth provisions concerning system requirements, including funding and notification requirements.
Overseas Citizens Voting Rights Act of 1996
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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may cited as the ``District of Columbia Full Self- Government Act''. TITLE I--STATUS OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA SEC. 101. STATUS OF THE DISTRICT. (a) In General.--All of the territory constituting the permanent seat of the Government of the United States shall continue to be designated as the District of Columbia. The District of Columbia shall remain and continue a body corporate, as provided in section 2 of the Revised Statutes relating to the District (sec. 1-102, D.C. Official Code). (b) No Effect on Existing Laws.--No law or regulation which is in force on the effective date of this Act shall be deemed amended or repealed by this Act except to the extent specifically provided herein or to the extent that such law or regulation is inconsistent with this Act, but any such law or regulation may be amended or repealed by act or resolution as authorized in this Act, or by Act of Congress. (c) No Effect on Boundary Line.--Nothing contained in this section shall affect the boundary line between the District of Columbia and the Commonwealth of Virginia as the same was established or may be subsequently established under the provisions of title I of the Act of October 31, 1945 (59 Stat. 552). SEC. 102. LEGISLATIVE POWER OF DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA. Except as provided in section 202, the legislative power of the District of Columbia shall extend to all rightful subjects of legislation within the District consistent with the Constitution of the United States and the provisions of this Act subject to all the restrictions and limitations imposed upon the States by the tenth section of the first article of the Constitution of the United States. TITLE II--LEGISLATIVE BRANCH SEC. 201. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE COUNCIL. (a) Establishment.--There is established a Council of the District of Columbia (hereafter in this Act referred to as the ``Council''), and the members of the Council shall be elected by the registered qualified electors of the District. (b) Powers, Organization, and Procedure.--The powers, organization, and procedure of the Council shall be set forth under such laws as may be enacted by the District of Columbia consistent with the provisions of this Act. SEC. 202. LIMITATIONS ON AUTHORITY. The Council shall have no authority to pass any act contrary to the provisions of this Act except as specifically provided in this Act, or to-- (1) impose any tax on property of the United States or any of the several States; (2) lend the public credit for support of any private undertaking; (3) enact any act, or enact any act to amend or repeal any Act of Congress, which concerns the functions or property of the United States or which is not restricted in its application exclusively in or to the District of Columbia; (4) enact any act, resolution, or rule with respect to any provision of title 11 of the District of Columbia Official Code (relating to organization and jurisdiction of the District of Columbia courts); (5) impose any tax on the whole or any portion of the personal income, either directly or at the source thereof, of any individual not a resident of the District (the terms ``individual'' and ``resident'' in this paragraph to have the meaning given such terms in section 47-1801.04, D.C. Official Code); (6) enact any act, resolution, or rule which permits the building of any structure within the District of Columbia in excess of the height limitations contained in section 5 of the Act of June 1, 1910 (sec. 5-405, D.C. Official Code), and in effect on the effective date of this Act; (7) enact any act, resolution, or regulation with respect to the Commission of Mental Health; (8) enact any act or regulation relating to the United States District Court for the District of Columbia or any other court of the United States in the District other than the District courts, or relating to the duties or powers of the United States attorney or the United States Marshal for the District of Columbia; or (9) enact any act, resolution, or rule with respect to the District of Columbia Financial Responsibility and Management Assistance Authority established under section 101(a) of the District of Columbia Financial Responsibility and Management Assistance Act of 1995. TITLE III--EXECUTIVE BRANCH SEC. 301. OFFICE OF THE MAYOR. (a) Establishment.--There is established the Office of the Mayor of the District of Columbia, and the Mayor shall be elected by the registered qualified electors of the District. (b) Powers and Duties.--The powers and duties of the Mayor of the District of Columbia, and the organization of the Office of the Mayor of the District of Columbia, shall be set forth under such laws as may be enacted by the District of Columbia consistent with the provisions of this Act. SEC. 302. TREATMENT OF EMPLOYEES FORMERLY COVERED BY FEDERAL CIVIL SERVICE SYSTEM. In the case of persons employed by the District government immediately preceding the effective date of the personnel system established by the District government pursuant to section 422(3) of the District of Columbia Home Rule Act, the personnel system of the District government may provide for continued participation in all or part of the Federal Civil Service System and shall provide for benefits, including but not limited to pay, tenure, leave, residence, retirement, health and life insurance, and employee disability and death benefits, all at least equal to those provided by legislation enacted by Congress, or regulation adopted pursuant thereto, and applicable to such officers and employees immediately prior to such date, except that nothing in this Act shall prohibit the District from separating an officer or employee subject to such system in the implementation of a financial plan and budget for the District government approved under subtitle A of title II of the District of Columbia Financial Responsibility and Management Assistance Act of 1995. SEC. 303. RESTRICTIONS ON CERTAIN MUNICIPAL PLANNING ACTIVITIES. The Mayor's planning responsibility shall not extend to Federal and international projects and developments in the District, as determined by the National Capital Planning Commission, or to the United States Capitol buildings and grounds as defined in chapter 51 of title 40, United States Code, or to any extension thereof or addition thereto, or to buildings and grounds under the care of the Architect of the Capitol. SEC. 304. EMERGENCY CONTROL OF METROPOLITAN POLICE DEPARTMENT. (a) Authority of President To Exercise Control in Emergencies.-- (1) Authority.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, whenever the President of the United States determines that special conditions of an emergency nature exist which require the use of the Metropolitan Police force for Federal purposes, he may direct the Mayor to provide him, and the Mayor shall provide, such services of the Metropolitan Police force as the President may deem necessary and appropriate. (2) Limitation of duration of authority.--In no case shall services made available pursuant to any direction of the President under this subsection extend-- (A) for a period in excess of 48 hours unless the President has, prior to the expiration of such period, notified the chairman and ranking minority member of the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the House of Representatives and the chairman and ranking minority member of the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate, in writing, as to the reason for such direction and the period of time during which the need for such services is likely to continue; or (B) for any period in excess of 30 days, unless the Senate and the House of Representatives enact into law a joint resolution authorizing such an extension. (b) Termination.-- (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), the services made available in accordance with subsection (a) shall terminate upon the end of such emergency, the expiration of a period of 30 days following the date on which such services are first made available, or the enactment into law of a joint resolution by the Congress providing for such termination, whichever first occurs. (2) Special rule in case of adjournment of congress sine die.--Notwithstanding paragraph (1), in any case in which services are made available in accordance with subsection (a) during any period of an adjournment of the Congress sine die, such services shall terminate upon the end of the emergency, the expiration of the 30-day period following the date on which Congress first convenes following such adjournment, or the enactment into law of a joint resolution by the Congress providing for such termination, whichever first occurs. TITLE IV--JUDICIAL BRANCH SEC. 401. JUDICIAL BRANCH. The judicial powers of the District of Columbia, and the provisions of the charter of the District of Columbia government which are applicable to the judges and courts of the District of Columbia, shall be those set forth in part C of title IV of the District of Columbia Home Rule Act (sec. 1-204.31 et seq., D.C. Official Code), as in effect on the effective date of this Act. TITLE V--BUDGET AND FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT SEC. 501. APPLICATION OF LAWS ESTABLISHED BY DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA. (a) Budget and Financial Management.--Subject to this Act, the process by which the District of Columbia develops and enacts the budget for the District government for a fiscal year, and the activities carried out with respect to the financial management of the District government for a fiscal year, shall be established under such laws as may be enacted by the District. (b) Borrowing.--Subject to this Act, the process and rules by which the District of Columbia issues bonds or otherwise borrows money shall be established under such laws as may be enacted by the District. SEC. 502. FULL FAITH AND CREDIT OF UNITED STATES NOT PLEDGED. The full faith and credit of the United States is not pledged for the payment of any principal of or interest on any bond, note, or other obligation issued by the District of Columbia, and the United States is not responsible or liable for the payment of any principal of or interest on any bond, note, or other obligation issued by the District. SEC. 503. FEDERAL TAX EXEMPTION. Bonds and notes issued by the District of Columbia and the interest thereon shall be exempt from all Federal taxation except estate, inheritance, and gift taxes. SEC. 504. LEGAL INVESTMENT IN BONDS AND NOTES ISSUED BY DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA. Notwithstanding any restriction on the investment of funds by fiduciaries contained in any other law, all domestic insurance companies, domestic insurance associations, executors, administrators, guardians, trustees, and other fiduciaries within the District of Columbia may legally invest any sinking funds, moneys, trust funds, or other funds belonging to them or under or within their control in any bonds issued by the District of Columbia. National banking associations are authorized to deal in, underwrite, purchase and sell, for their own accounts or for the accounts of customers, bonds and notes issued by the District to the same extent as national banking associations are authorized by paragraph seven of section 5136 of the Revised Statutes (12 U.S.C. 24), to deal in, underwrite, purchase and sell obligations of the United States, States, or political subdivision thereof. All Federal building and loan associations and Federal savings and loan associations, and banks, trust companies, building and loan associations, and savings and loan associations, domiciled in the District may purchase, sell, underwrite, and deal in, for their own account or for the account of others, all bonds or notes issued by the District of Columbia. Nothing contained in this section shall be construed as relieving any person, firm, association, or corporation from any duty of exercising due and reasonable care in selecting securities for purchase or investment. TITLE VI--RETENTION OF FEDERAL AUTHORITIES SEC. 601. RETENTION OF CONGRESSIONAL AUTHORITY. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, Congress reserves the right, at any time, to exercise its constitutional authority as legislature for the District of Columbia, by enacting legislation for the District on any subject, whether within or without the scope of legislative power granted to the Council by this Act, including legislation to amend or repeal any law in force in the District prior to or after the effective date of this Act and any act passed by the Council. SEC. 602. LIMITATION ON AUTHORITY OF DISTRICT OVER CERTAIN AGENCIES. Nothing in this Act shall be construed as vesting in the District of Columbia government any greater authority over the National Zoological Park, the National Guard of the District of Columbia, the Washington Aqueduct, the National Capital Planning Commission, or over any Federal agency, than was vested in the Commissioner of the District of Columbia established under Reorganization Plan Numbered 3 of 1967 prior to January 2, 1975. TITLE VII--TERMINATION OF EXISTING CHARTER; TRANSITION SEC. 701. TERMINATION OF EXISTING CHARTER. (a) In General.--Except as provided in section 401 and subsection (b), the District of Columbia Home Rule Act (sec. 1-201.01 et seq., D.C. Official Code) is repealed. (b) No Effect on Amendatory Provisions.--Nothing in subsection (a) shall be construed to affect any provision of law which is amended or repealed by the District of Columbia Home Rule Act. SEC. 702. NO EFFECT ON EXISTING OBLIGATIONS. (a) Budgets.--Nothing in this Act or in the amendment made by section 701 may be construed to relieve the District of Columbia of any contractual or other financial obligations incurred by the District under a budget enacted for a fiscal year prior to the effective date of this Act. (b) Borrowing.--Nothing in this Act or in the amendment made by section 701 may be construed-- (1) to relieve the District of Columbia of any obligation incurred with respect to bonds or other forms of borrowing issued prior to the effective date of this Act; or (2) to waive the application to the District of Columbia of any other Federal law governing the borrowing of funds by States or units of local government, including the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. SEC. 703. NO EFFECT ON INDIVIDUALS HOLDING POSITIONS WITHIN DISTRICT GOVERNMENT. Nothing in this Act or in the amendment made by section 701 may be construed to affect the status of any individual who holds elective or appointed office in, or is an officer or employee of, the government of the District of Columbia as of the effective date of this Act. SEC. 704. NO EFFECT ON PENDING ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS. No suit, action, or other judicial proceeding lawfully commenced by or against any officer or agency in his or its official capacity or in relation to the exercise of his or its official functions, and no administrative action or proceeding lawfully commenced, shall abate by reason of this Act or the amendment made by section 701. TITLE VIII--EFFECTIVE DATE SEC. 801. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Act and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect on the effective date of legislation enacted by the District of Columbia after the date of the enactment of this Act which establishes-- (1) the powers, organization, and procedure of the Council of the District of Columbia; and (2) the powers and duties of the Mayor of the District of Columbia, and the organization of the Office of the Mayor of the District of Columbia.
District of Columbia Full Self-Government Act - Declares that: (1) this Act shall have no effect on existing law or regulation unless otherwise repealed or amended by this Act or an Act of Congress; and (2) the legislative power of the District shall extend to all rightful subjects of legislation within the District consistent with the U.S. Constitution and the provisions of this Act, subject to all the restrictions and limitations imposed upon the states by the Constitution. Establishes a Council of the District of Columbia and the Office of the Mayor. Prescribes requirements for treatment of District employees formerly covered by the Federal Civil Service System. Prohibits the Mayor's planning responsibility from extending to federal and District international projects and developments. Prescribes requirements granting the President emergency control of the Metropolitan Police Department. Declares that the District's judicial powers and the provisions of the District charter applicable to District judges and courts shall be those set forth in the District of Columbia Home Rule Act as in effect on the enactment of this Act. Subjects the process by which the District develops and enacts its fiscal year budget and related financial management activities to such laws as the District may enact. Declares that the full faith and credit of the United States is not pledged for any District obligations, nor is the United States responsible or liable for them. Exempts all District bonds and notes (and interest) from federal taxation, except estate, inheritance, and gift taxes. Authorizes certain entities to invest in District bonds and notes. Reserves Congress the right to exercise constitutional authority as legislature for the District. Repeals the District of Columbia Home Rule Act (establishing the existing District charter), but not any provision of law amended or repealed by such Act.
To establish the charter for the government of the District of Columbia.
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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Preserve Rights Of States and Political subdivisions to Encourage Retirement Savings Act'' or the ``PROSPERS Act''. SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. Section 3 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1002) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (2)-- (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``subparagraph (B)'' and inserting ``subparagraphs (B) and (C)''; and (B) by adding at the end the following: ``(C)(i) The terms `employee pension benefit plan' and `pension plan' do not include an individual retirement plan (as defined in section 7701(a)(37) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) established and maintained pursuant to a payroll deduction savings program of a State or qualified political subdivision of a State, provided that-- ``(I) the program is specifically established pursuant to State or qualified political subdivision law; ``(II) the program is implemented and administered by the State or qualified political subdivision establishing the program (or by a governmental agency or instrumentality of either), which is responsible for investing the employee savings or for selecting investment alternatives for employees to choose; ``(III) the State or qualified political subdivision (or governmental agency or instrumentality of either) assumes responsibility for the security of payroll deductions and employee savings, including by requiring that amounts withheld from wages by the employer be transmitted to the program promptly and by providing an enforcement mechanism to assure compliance with this requirement; ``(IV) the State or qualified political subdivision (or governmental agency or instrumentality of either) adopts measures to ensure that employees are notified of their rights under the program, and creates a mechanism for enforcement of those rights; ``(V) participation in the program is voluntary for employees; ``(VI) all rights of the employee, former employee, or beneficiary under the program are enforceable only by the employee, former employee, or beneficiary, an authorized representative of such a person, or by the State or qualified political subdivision (or governmental agency or instrumentality of either); ``(VII) the involvement of the employer is limited to-- ``(aa) collecting employee contributions through payroll deductions and remitting them to the program; ``(bb) providing notice to the employees and maintaining records regarding the employer's collection and remittance of payments under the program; ``(cc) providing information to the State or qualified political subdivision (or governmental agency or instrumentality of either) necessary to facilitate the operation of the program; and ``(dd) distributing program information to employees from the State or qualified political subdivision (or governmental agency or instrumentality of either) and permitting the State or qualified political subdivision (or governmental agency or instrumentality of either) to publicize the program to employees; ``(VIII) the employer contributes no funds to the program and provides no bonus or other monetary incentive to employees to participate in the program; ``(IX) the employer's participation in the program is required by the law of the State law or qualified political subdivision; ``(X) the employer has no discretionary authority, control, or responsibility under the program; and ``(XI) the employer receives no direct or indirect consideration in the form of cash or otherwise, other than consideration (including tax incentives and credits) received directly from the State or qualified political subdivision (or governmental agency or instrumentality of either) that does not exceed an amount that reasonably approximates the employer's (or a typical employer's) costs under the program. ``(ii) A State savings program will not fail to satisfy the requirements of subclauses (I) through (XI) of clause (i) merely because the program-- ``(I) is directed toward those employers that do not offer some other workplace savings arrangement; ``(II) utilizes one or more service or investment providers to operate and administer the program, provided that the State (or governmental agency or instrumentality of the State) retains full responsibility for the operation and administration of the program; or ``(III) treats employees as having automatically elected payroll deductions in an amount or percentage of compensation, including any automatic increases in such amount or percentage, unless the employee specifically elects not to have such deductions made (or specifically elects to have the deductions made in a different amount or percentage of compensation allowed by the program), provided that the employee is given adequate advance notice of the right to make such elections and provided, further, that a program may also satisfy the requirements of such subclauses (I) through (XI) without requiring or otherwise providing for automatic elections such as those described in this subclause. ``(iii) For purposes of this subparagraph, the term ``qualified political subdivision'' means any governmental unit of a State, including a city, county, or similar governmental body, that-- ``(I) has the authority, implicit or explicit, under State law to require employers' participation in the program as described in clause (i); and ``(II) at the time of the establishment of the political subdivision's payroll deduction savings program-- ``(aa) has a population equal to or greater than the population of the least populated State (excluding the District of Columbia and territories listed in paragraph (10)); ``(bb) has no geographic overlap with any other political subdivision that has enacted a mandatory payroll deduction savings program for private-sector employees and is not located in a State that has enacted such a program statewide; and ``(cc) has implemented and administers a plan, fund, or program that provides retirement income to its employees, or results in a deferral of income by its employees for periods extending to the termination of covered employment or beyond. ``(iv) For purposes of clause (i)(III), amounts withheld from an employee's wages by the employer are deemed to be transmitted promptly if such amounts are transmitted to the program as of the earliest date on which such contributions can reasonably be segregated from the employer's general assets, but in no event later than the last day of the month following the month in which such amounts would otherwise have been payable to the employee in cash.''.
Preserve Rights Of States and Political subdivisions to Encourage Retirement Savings Act or the PROSPERS Act This bill amends the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) to specify that states and certain political subdivisions may establish and administer voluntary payroll deduction retirement savings programs for private sector employees that are not considered employee pension benefit plans or pension plans covered by ERISA if the plans meet certain requirements. The bill requires the plans to be established, implemented, and administered by states or political subdivisions. The plans must also be voluntary for employees and meet other specified requirements, including restrictions on the involvement of employers and obligations to enforce the rights of employees.
Preserve Rights Of States and Political subdivisions to Encourage Retirement Savings Act
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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; REFERENCES. (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Expanding International Education for All Act''. (b) References.--Except as otherwise expressly provided, whenever in this Act an amendment or repeal is expressed in terms of an amendment to, or repeal of, a section or other provision, the reference shall be considered to be made to a section or other provision of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001 et seq.). SEC. 2. UNDERGRADUATE INTERNATIONAL STUDIES AND FOREIGN LANGUAGE PROGRAMS. (a) Incentives for Program Creation.--Section 604(a) (20 U.S.C. 1124(a)) is amended to read as follows: ``(a) Incentives for the Creation of Undergraduate International Studies and Foreign Language Programs.-- ``(1) Authority.--The Secretary is authorized to make grants to baccalaureate degree granting institutions, community and junior colleges of higher education, or consortia of such institutions (which may include graduate schools as part of a consortia that serves undergraduates), to pay the Federal share of the cost of planning and establishing a foreign language program, an international studies program, or a business and international education program at the undergraduate level. ``(2) Use of funds.--Funds appropriated for the purpose of carrying out this part may be used in conjunction with institutional resources and private sector funds, as required by paragraph (3), for-- ``(A) planning for the development and expansion of undergraduate programs in international studies; ``(B) teaching, research, curriculum planning and development, and other related activities; ``(C) training of faculty members in foreign countries; ``(D) acquisition of research and instructional materials; ``(E) establishing and maintaining a network with other institutions of higher education and resource centers focused on strengthening foreign language study and international studies programs; ``(F) expansion of existing and development of new opportunities for learning foreign languages, including the less commonly taught languages; ``(G) international education programs designed to develop or enhance linkages between 2- to 4-year institutions of higher education, or baccalaureate and postbaccalaureate programs or institutions; ``(H) the development or expansion of undergraduate study abroad in which study abroad opportunities are not otherwise available or which serve students for whom such opportunities are not otherwise available and which provide courses that are closely related to on- campus foreign language and international studies curricula; ``(I) in-service and faculty development activities designed to strengthen instruction and research capacity of the institution; ``(J) faculty travel in foreign areas, regions, and countries; and ``(K) the integration of new study abroad opportunities for undergraduate students into curricula of specific degree programs. ``(3) Non-federal share.--The non-Federal share of the cost of the programs assisted under this subsection may be provided in cash in an amount equal to one-third of the total requested grant amount, or may be provided as an in-cash or in-kind contribution equal in value to one-half of the total requested grant amount. Such contribution may be composed of both institutional and noninstitutional funds, including State and private sector corporation or foundation contributions. ``(4) Grant conditions.--Grants under this subsection shall be made on such conditions as the Secretary determines are necessary to carry out the objectives of this part. The conditions shall include-- ``(A) evidence that the institution of higher education, or consortium of such institutions, has conducted extensive planning prior to submitting its application for a grant under this subsection concerning the steps taken by each institution with respect to planning for the establishment of a foreign language, international studies program or international business program, and with respect to the design of its program in accordance with paragraph (2); ``(B) assurance that the faculty and staff of all relevant departments and programs within the institution are involved in ongoing collaboration with regard to achieving the stated objectives of the application, including business and management, related foreign language, international studies, international affairs careers, and other professional schools or departments as appropriate; ``(C) assurance that students at the applicant institution, and all consortium institutions, as appropriate, will have access to the programs of and derive benefits from the planned program as it is developed; and ``(D) assurance that each institution of higher education will use the Federal assistance provided under this subsection to supplement and not supplant institutional funds and activities provided by the institution prior to the receipt of Federal funds.''. (b) Support for International Education.--Section 609 (20 U.S.C. 1126) is amended by striking subsection (c) and inserting the following: ``(c) Support for Undergraduate Education.--Notwithstanding any other provision of this title, the Secretary is authorized in each fiscal year to reserve for section 604 not more than 10 percent of the total amount appropriated for this title in that fiscal year.''. (c) Technology Innovation.--Section 607 (20 U.S.C. 1125a) is amended to read as follows: ``SEC. 607. TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION AND COOPERATION FOR FOREIGN INFORMATION ACCESS. ``(a) Authority.--The Secretary is authorized to make grants to institutions of higher education, public or nonprofit private library institutions, or consortia of such institutions, to develop innovative techniques or programs using new electronic technologies to collect, organize, preserve, and widely disseminate information on world regions and countries other than the United States that address the Nation's teaching and research needs in international education and foreign languages. ``(b) Authorized Activities.--Grants under this section may be used to-- ``(1) facilitate access to preserve foreign information resources in print or electronic forms; ``(2) develop new means of immediate, full text document delivery for information and scholarships from abroad; ``(3) develop new means of shared electronic access to international data; ``(4) support collaborative projects of indexing, cataloging, and other means of bibliographic access for scholars to important research materials published or distributed outside the United States; ``(5) develop methods for the wide dissemination of resources written in non-Roman language alphabets; ``(6) assist teachers of less commonly taught languages in acquiring, via electronic and other means, materials suitable for classroom use; and ``(7) promote collaborative technology-based projects in foreign languages, area and international studies among grant recipients under this title. ``(c) Application.--Each institution or consortium desiring a grant under this section shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such matter, and accompanied by such information and assurances as the Secretary may reasonably require. ``(d) Match Required.--The Federal share of the total cost of carrying out a program supported by a grant under this section shall not be more than 66\2/3\ percent. The non-Federal share of such a cost may be provided in either in-kind or in cash, and may include contributions from private sector corporations or foundations.''. SEC. 3. MINORITY FOREIGN SERVICE PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT. (a) Non-Federal Share and Source of Funds.--Section 621(e) is amended-- (1) by striking ``one-fourth'' and inserting ``one-half''; and (2) by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``The non-Federal contribution must be made by private sector contributions.''. (b) Institutional Development.--Part C of title VI is amended-- (1) by redesignating sections 622 through 627 as sections 623 through 628, respectively; and (2) by inserting after section 621 the following new section: ``SEC. 622. INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT. ``(a) In General.--The Institute shall make grants, from amounts available to it in each fiscal year, to Historically Black Colleges and Universities, Hispanic-serving institutions, Tribally Controlled Indian Community Colleges, and minority institutions, to enable such colleges, universities, and institutions to strengthen international affairs programs. ``(b) Application.--No grant may be made by the Institute unless an application is made by the college, university, or institution at such time, in such manner, and accompanied by such information as the Institute may require. ``(c) Definitions.--As used in this section: ``(1) Historically black colleges and universities.--The term `Historically Black Colleges and Universities' has the meaning given the term `part B institution' by section 322(2) of this Act. ``(2) Hispanic-serving institution.--The term `Hispanic- serving institution' has the same meaning given the term by section 316(b)(1) of this Act. ``(3) Tribally controlled indian community college.--The term `Tribally Controlled Indian Community College' has the same meaning given that term by the Tribally Controlled Community College Assistance Act of 1978. ``(4) Minority institution.--The term `minority institution' has the same meaning given that term in section 101(14) of this Act.''. SEC. 4. JUNIOR YEAR AND SUMMER ABROAD PROGRAM. (a) Institute Share of Cost.--Section 623(c)(2) (as redesignated by section 3(b) of this Act) is amended by striking ``one-half'' and inserting ``one-third''. (b) Summer Abroad.--Section 623 (as redesignated) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(d) Summer Abroad Program.--The Institute is authorized to carry out, by grant or contract, a summer abroad program. The summer abroad program shall be open to the eligible students described in subsections (a) and (b) of this section. An institution of higher education desiring to participate in the summer abroad program shall enter into a memorandum of understanding with the Institute, containing provisions which are consistent with subsection (c) of this section.''. (c) Technical Amendment.--The heading of section 623 (as so redesignated) is amended by inserting before the period in the heading: ``and summer abroad program''. SEC. 5. POSTBACCALAUREATE INTERNSHIPS. Section 625 (as redesignated by section 3(b) of this Act) is amended-- (1) by inserting before the first sentence the following new subsection heading: ``(a) In General.--''; and (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(b) Washington Internship Program.--The Institute shall enter into agreements with institutions of higher education described in the first sentence of subsection (a) to conduct internships in Washington, District of Columbia, for students who have completed study for the baccalaureate degree. The Internship program authorized by this subsection shall-- ``(1) be designated to assist the students to prepare for a Master's degree program; ``(2) be carried out with the assistance of the Woodrow Wilson Fellowship Program; ``(3) contain work experience for the students designated to contribute to the objectives set forth in paragraph (1); and ``(4) contain such other elements as the Institute determines will carry out the objectives of this subsection.''. SEC. 6. INTERAGENCY COMMITTEE ON MINORITY CAREERS IN INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS. Part C of title VI is further amended-- (1) by redesignating section 628 (as redesignated by section 3(b) of this Act) as section 629; and (2) by inserting after section 627 the following new section: ``SEC. 628. INTERAGENCY COMMITTEE ON MINORITY CAREERS IN INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS. ``(a) Establishment.--There is established in the executive branch of the Federal Government an Interagency Committee on Minority Careers in International Affairs composed of 7 members. The members are-- ``(1) the Under Secretary for International Affairs and Commodity Programs of the Department of Agriculture, appointed by the Secretary of Agriculture; ``(2) the Assistant Secretary and Director General, the Commercial Service of the Department of Commerce, appointed by the Secretary of Commerce; ``(3) the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness of the Department of Defense, appointed by the Secretary of Defense; ``(4) the Assistant Secretary for Postsecondary Education in the Department of Education, appointed by the Secretary of Education; ``(5) the Director General of the Foreign Service of the Department of State, appointed by the Secretary of State; ``(6) the General Counsel of the Agency for International Development, appointed by the Administrator; and ``(7) the Associate Director for Educational and Cultural Affairs of the United States Information Agency, appointed by the Director. ``(b) Functions.--The Interagency Committee established by this section shall-- ``(1) advise the Secretary and the Institute with respect to programs authorized by this part; and ``(2) promote policies in each department and agency participating on the committee that are designed to carry out the objectives of this part.''. SEC. 7. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. The text of section 629 (as redesignated by section 6 of this Act) is amended to read as follows: ``There is authorized to be appropriated $5,000,000, for fiscal year 1999, and such sums as may be necessary for the fiscal years 2000, 2001, 2002, and 2003 to carry out this part.''.
Expanding International Education for All Act - Amends the Higher Education Act of 1965 to revise title VI (International Education). (Sec. 2) Revises part A (International and Foreign Language Studies) with respect to incentive grants for the creation of undergraduate international studies and foreign language programs. Allows graduate schools, along with baccalaureate degree granting institutions and community and junior colleges of higher education, to be included as part of a consortium that serves undergraduates and is eligible for a grant. Revises the Federal and non-Federal shares of the cost of planning and establishing at the undergraduate level: (1) a foreign language program; (2) an international studies program; or (3) (new in this Act) a business and international education program. Revises allowable uses of grant funds to include: (1) acquisition of research and instructional materials; (2) establishment of a network with other institutions of higher education and resource centers focused on strengthening foreign language study and international studies programs; (3) development of new opportunities for learning foreign languages, including the less commonly taught languages; (4) international education programs designed to develop or enhance linkages between two- to four-year institutions of higher education, or baccalaureate and postbaccalaureate programs or institutions; (5) in-service and faculty development activities designed to strengthen instruction and research capacity of the institution; and (6) faculty travel in foreign areas, regions, and countries. Establishes certain grant conditions. Establishes, under part A, a program of discretionary grants for technological innovation and cooperation for foreign information access. (Replaces the current discretionary grants program for acquisition of and access to periodicals and other research materials published outside the United States.) (Sec. 3) Revises part C (Institute for International Public Policy) with respect to the non-Federal share and source of funds for minority foreign service professional development. Directs the Institute to make institutional development grants to strengthen international affairs programs at Historically Black Colleges and Universities, Hispanic-serving institutions, Tribally Controlled Indian Community Colleges, and minority institutions. (Sec. 4) Revises the Institute's share of the cost of the junior year program. Authorizes the Institute to carry out a summer abroad program. (Sec. 5) Directs the Institute to enter into agreements with specified types of institutions of higher education to conduct postbaccalaureate internships in Washington, D.C., with work experience to assist the students to prepare for a Master's degree program. Requires such internship program to be carried out with the assistance of the Woodrow Wilson Fellowship Program. (Sec. 6) Establishes in the executive branch an Interagency Committee on Minority Careers in International Affairs to: (1) advise the Secretary and the Institute on part C programs; and (2) promote policies in furtherance of part C objectives in each participating department and agency. (Sec. 7) Extends through FY 2003 the authorization of appropriations for part C.
Expanding International Education for All Act
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Dataset Card for AutoTrain Evaluator

This repository contains model predictions generated by AutoTrain for the following task and dataset:

  • Task: Summarization
  • Model: google/bigbird-pegasus-large-bigpatent
  • Dataset: billsum
  • Config: default
  • Split: test

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Contributions

Thanks to @sam-mosaic for evaluating this model.

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