text: UPDATE: The actor, most recently seen in "Zero Dark Thirty" and "The Incredible Burt Wonderstone," died of a possible heart attack. 
   
   James Gandolfini, who made his mark on television history as the troubled crime boss on HBO’s smash drama The Sopranos, has died, according to HBO. He was 51. 
   
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   Gandolfini died Wednesday of an apparent heart attack in Rome. He was on vacation and set to participate Saturday in an event at the 59th Taormina Film Festival in Sicily with actress Marisa Tomei and Italian director Gabriele Muccino (The Pursuit of Happyness). 
   
   The stocky Gandolfini played New Jersey mafia kingpin Tony Soprano for six seasons from 1999-2007, winning three Emmys for best actor in a drama in consecutive years (out of six nominations total). The show was a linchpin of the premium cable network, luring millions of subscribers. 
   
   He recently had been working on the HBO seven-part “limited event” series Criminal Justice, an adaptation of Peter Moffat's 2008 BBC crime entry. The network at first passed on the drama, but in the wake of strong interest from rivals, decided to move forward in May. Gandolfini plays Jack Stone, a downtrodden jailhouse attorney who frequents police stations for clients. 
   
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   "We're all in shock and feeling immeasurable sadness at the loss of a beloved member of our family," HBO said in a statement. "He was special man, a great talent, but more importantly a gentle and loving person who treated everyone no matter their title or position with equal respect. He touched so many of us over the years with his humor, his warmth and his humility." 
   
   Gandolfini's most recent theatrical appearance was in the May 7 release Violet & Daisy, in which he played a guy who wants to be killed by two teenage hitwomen (Alexis Bledel and Saoirse Ronan). 
   
   He has completed a role in Nicole Holofcener's next film, Enough Said, which Fox Searchlight plans to release in 2014. The movie stars Julia Louis-Dreyfus as a divorced woman who strikes up a friendship with another woman, played by Catherine Keener, who helps her restore her self-confidence. Louis-Dreyfus' character then falls in love with a man, played by Gandolfini, who turns out to be her new friend's ex-husband. 
   
   "I'm heartbroken," the director said. "He was a lovely man, and I was honored to know him." 
   
   Gandolfini also has a role in Animal Rescue, an upcoming crime drama also starring Tom Hardy and Noomi Rapace that is set for release in 2014. 
   
   His film résume also includes such films as The Man Who Wasn’t There (2001), the remake of The Taking of Pelham 1 2 3 (2009), Welcome to the Rileys (2010), Killing Them Softly (2012), Not Fade Away (2012), Zero Dark Thirty (2012) and this year’s The Incredible Burt Wonderstone. 
   
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   Before The Sopranos, Gandolfini often appeared as a heavy. He played a hit man in True Romance (1993) and stood out in such films as Get Shorty (1995), Mr. Wonderful (1993), Terminal Velocity (1994), Crimson Tide (1995), Night Falls on Manhattan (1996), She’s So Lovely (1997) and The Mighty (1998). 
   
   An Italian-American, Gandolfini was born on Sept. 18, 1961, in Westwood, N.J. His father was a bricklayer and later the head custodian at Paramus (N.J.) Catholic High School, and his mother served lunches at the school. Italian was spoken in their home. 
   
   Gandolfini graduated from Park Ridge High School in 1979 and earned a bachelor's degree in communication studies at Rutgers University, where he worked as a bouncer at an on-campus pub. He was a visible supporter of the school for years. 
   
   New Jersey Sen. Robert Menendez tweeted that Gandolfini was “a proud NJ native and Rutgers alum; an actor for the ages.” 
   
   The Sopranos, created by David Chase, debuted on Jan. 10, 1999, and ran for 86 episodes, garnering 21 Emmy Awards and five Golden Globes along the way. It is considered one of the masterpieces of American popular culture and one of the most financially successful series in TV history. At its ratings peak in season four, the series attracted more than 18 million viewers and later aired in syndication on A&E. 
   
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   Gandolfini was invited to audition for the part of Tony Soprano after casting director Susan Fitzgerald saw him play a brutal woman-beating mob enforcer in True Romance. His womanizing, hard-drinking, vengeful character in The Sopranos often had to balance family life with the mob; in early seasons, he was hounded by his overbearing mother and suffered from panic attacks that sometimes caused him to lose consciousness. At times, Tony showed a gentle side. 
   
   In a statement, Chase called Gandolfini “a genius. Anyone who saw him even in the smallest of his performances knows that. 
   
   “He is one of the greatest actors of this or any time,” Chase continued. “A great deal of that genius resided in those sad eyes. I remember telling him many times, ‘You don’t get it. You’re like Mozart.’ There would be silence at the other end of the phone. … He wasn’t easy sometimes. But he was my partner, he was my brother in ways I can’t explain and never will be able to explain.” 
   
   Said former HBO Entertainment head Chris Albrecht, who greenlighted the series: “Jimmy was the spiritual core of our Sopranos family, and I am stunned at this devastating loss. He was a great talent, but an even better man.” 
   
   Gandolfini returned to HBO later in 2007 as the executive producer of the documentary special, Alive Day Memories: Home From Iraq, a production from his company Attaboy Films. He produced another documentary for the network, Wartorn: 1861-2010, about the invisible wounds of war. 
   
   Gandolfini later executive produced the HBO telefilm Hemingway & Gellhorn (2012), starring Clive Owen and Nicole Kidman. 
   
   On the stage, he earned a Tony Award nomination for best actor for his role in 2009’s God of Carnage opposite Jeff Daniels, Hope Davis and Marcia Gay Harden and earlier appeared on Broadway in On the Waterfront with David Morse. 
   
   He spoke about The Sopranos coming to an end in a 2007 interview. 
   
   “It’s been a great opportunity, but I don’t have much trepidation about it ending,” he told Vanity Fair. “I think it’s more than time. Part of the fun of acting is the research, finding out about other people. As much as I’ve explored this guy, I don’t know what else to really do with him. I’ve been in one place for 10 years. That’s enough. It’s time for me to do other things.” 
   
   The actor remembered going to a boxing match at New York's Madison Square Garden with some of the cast. “I walked in, there was a stampede,” he says. “The whole crowd started chanting Toneee! Toneee! My manager was in from L.A., and he was like, ‘Holy f—!’' I said to him, ‘You better be nice to me or I'll ask these guys to kill you.’” 
   
   Survivors include his wife of four years, former model Deborah Lin, who gave birth to the couple’s daughter, Liliana, in October. He also has a teenage son, Michael, from a previous marriage to Marcy Wudarski, and two sisters, Leta Gandolfini and Johanna Antonacci. ||||| BREAKING… Refresh for latest: Actor James Gandolfini died suddenly after a suspected heart attack while on holiday in Rome to attend the Taormina Film Festival in Sicily. He was 51. (UPDATE: The autopsy confirmed that Gandolfini indeed died of a heart attack.) Gandolfini will be forever known for his portrayal of mob boss Tony Soprano on the seminal HBO series The Sopranos, which eventually won him 3 Emmy Awards and a $1,000,000-an-episode paycheck. Overweight, balding, rough around the edges with a thick New Jersey accent, Gandolfini was the opposite of a marquee leading man, destined to be a character actor. Yet he proved through his masterful acting that he could make Tony Soprano sexy and smart, towering and powerful. Chris Albrecht who greenlighted the crime family saga at HBO in 1999 and approved Gandolfini in the role, just emailed Deadline: “Absolutely stunned. I got the word from Lorraine Bracco and just got off with Brad Grey who had just heard from David Chase. We had all become a family. This is a tremendous loss.” (Grey was the executive producer and Chase the creator of The Sopranos.) And Gandolfini’s managers confirmed the actor’s death. “It is with immense sorrow that we report our client James Gandolfini passed away today while on holiday in Rome, Italy,’ said Mark Armstrong and Nancy Sanders. ”Our hearts are shattered and we will miss him deeply. He and his family were part of our family for many years and we are all grieving.” 
   
   David Chase, the show’s creator, issued this statement today: “He was a genius. Anyone who saw him even in the smallest of his performances knows that. He is one of the greatest actors of this or any time. A great deal of that genius resided in those sad eyes. I remember telling him many times, ‘You don’t get it. You’re like Mozart.’ There would be silence at the other end of the phone. For [wife] Deborah and [children] Michael and Lilliana, this is crushing. And it’s bad for the rest of the world. He wasn’t easy sometimes. But he was my partner, he was my brother in ways I can’t explain and never will be able to explain.” Gandolfini reunited with Chase for The Sopranos creator’s feature film debut Not Fade Away, a 2012 drama in set in 1960s New Jersey in which the actor co-starred as the father of a teenage rock ‘n’ roll band lead singer. Fans anticipated a Sopranos movie from the pair, possibly a prequel about the Sopranos’ grandparents first coming to America from Italy and starring Gandolfini. 
   
   Brad Grey, The Sopranos‘ executive producer who’s now chief at Paramount, told Deadline: “Jimmy was one of the most talented, authentic and vulnerable actors of our time. He was unorthodox and truly special in so many ways. He had the sex appeal of Steve McQueen or Brando in his prime as well as the comedic genius of Jackie Gleason. I’m proud to have been his friend and grateful for the extraordinary years I was lucky enough to work with him. My heart and support goes out to his wonderful and loving family.” Added longtime Sopranos executive producer Terence Winter, creator/exec producer of Boardwalk Empire, “I’m truly crushed at the passing of my friend Jim Gandolfini. He was a gifted, fearless actor, respectful of everyone he met, and extraordinarily generous in every possible way.” 
   
   “I am shocked and devastated by Jim’s passing,” Gandolfini’s TV wife on The Sopranos, Edie Falco, said. “He was a man of tremendous depth and sensitivity, with a kindness and generosity beyond words. I consider myself very lucky to have spent 10 years as his close colleague. My heart goes out to his family. As those of us in his pretend one hold on to the memories of our intense and beautiful time together. The love between Tony and Carmela was one of the greatest I’ve ever known.” 
   
   Said Gandolfini’s therapist on The Sopranos, Lorraine Bracco: “We lost a giant today. I am utterly heartbroken.” His on-screen sister, Aida Turturro: “I’ve not only lost a great friend, but a true brother, on screen and off. James was the most generous actor to work with, but more so, a man with a heart of gold.” 
   
   Gandolfini’s fellow mobster on The Sopranos, Tony Sirico who played “Paulie”, had this to say: “Jim was one of my best friends in life, he was there whenever I needed him. Not only did he help me with my career, but also in life, god bless him. He and I were always helping the troops, we even went to combat zones to visit the Marines. He will be missed.” 
   
   HBO just told Deadline that it will put a card honoring Gandolfini after the episode currently airing on HBO Signature reading, ”HBO mourns the loss of James Gandolfini, a beloved member of the HBO family.” The pay channel also released this statement: ”We’re all in shock and feeling immeasurable sadness at the loss of a beloved member of our family. He was special man, a great talent, but more importantly a gentle and loving person who treated everyone no matter their title or position with equal respect. He touched so many of us over the years with his humor, his warmth and his humility. Our hearts go out to his wife and children during this terrible time. He will be deeply missed by all of us.” 
   
   Gandolfini was set to topline a new limited series for HBO, Criminal Justice, one of several projects he had in the works. Oscar winner Steve Zaillian is director/executive producer on the project and told Deadline: ”I worked with Jim before The Sopranos and after it, and throughout these many years he has always been the same man. A real man, like they don’t make anymore. Honest, humble, loyal, complicated, as grateful for his success as he was unaffected by it, as respectful as he was respected, as generous as he was gifted. He was big, but even bigger-hearted. I’m so saddened to lose my friend, and sadder still for his family.” 
   
   Related: UNFINISHED BUSINESS: The Projects James Gandolfini Left Behind 
   
   Gandolfini’s portrayal of Tony Soprano was one of TV’s largest-looming TV anti-heroes — the schlub we loved, the cruel monster we hated, the anxiety-ridden husband and father we wanted to hug in midlife crisis when he bemoaned, “I’m afraid I’m going to lose my family. Like I lost the ducks.” In the most maddening series finale in recent history – an episode chock full of references to mortality (life, death, a William Butler Yeats reference to the apocalypse, a bathroom reference to a “Godfather” bloodbath) — his was the show’s last image, seen just as the words “Don’t stop” were being sung on the jukebox. It generated such extreme reaction that the series’ fans crashed HBO’s website for a time that night trying to register their outrage that it ended with a black screen, leaving them not knowing whether Tony Soprano had been whacked. (Related: THAAAT’S What We Were All Waiting For?) Lost co-creator Damon Lindelof referred to The Sopranos‘ infamous ending in his tribute to Gandolfini. “You created an icon. And you cut to black way too abruptly,” he wrote on Twitter. In large part to Gandolfini’s charisma (“Jimmy was the spiritual core of our Sopranos family,” Chris Albright, who is now CEO of Starz, noted today), that Season 5 of The Sopranos in 2004 remains the most watched series in HBO history with 14.4 million viewers on average. 
   
   Gandolfini’s breakthrough screen role came with his portrayal of Virgil, the philosophizing and woman-beating hit man, in Tony Scott’s True Romance. Though his list of credits including dozens of movies were dominated by his signature pay TV role, he parlayed his success in middle age into a broad Hollywood career in front of and behind the action in film, television and on stage. He remained in business with HBO and in 2006 signed a development deal with its film distribution company Picturehouse. In 2007, he produced the documentary Alive Day Memories: Home from Iraq, in which he interviewed 10 injured Iraq War veterans. He returned to the stage in 2009, appearing in Broadway’s God Of Carnage with Marcia Gay Harden, Hope Davis and Jeff Daniels. In 2010, Gandolfini produced another documentary, Wartorn: 1861-2010, in which posttraumatic stress disorder and its impact on U.S. soldiers and families was analyzed. More recently, he starred in the HBO film Cinema Verite and executive produced Hemingway & Gellhorn for the pay channel. After appearing on the big screen again in The Taking of Pelham 123 reboot and In the Loop, Gandolfini was in the recent features The Incredible Burt Wonderstone and Zero Dark Thirty. 
   
   Born in 1961 in Westwood, New Jersey, Gandolfini’s official bio says the Rutgers graduate spent years as a Manhattan bouncer and nightclub manager. He discovered his lifelong profession in the late 1980s when a friend took him to a Meisner technique acting class. He and made his Broadway debut in the 1992 revival of A Streetcar Named Desire with Alec Baldwin and Jessica Lange. His New York stage credits also included On the Waterfront, One Day Wonder with the Actor’s Studio, and Tarantulas Dancing at the Samuel Beckett Theatre. On film he was cast in small but pivotal roles as Geena Davis’ plumber boyfriend in Angie, a loyal Navy lieutenant in Crimson Tide, the enforcer/stuntman in Get Shorty. After he played the mobster in True Romance, it wasn’t long before his he made a living at it in The Sopranos. During the show’s 6-year run, he also won three straight Screen Actors Guild Award besides Emmys for lead drama actor.
target: – Sad and surprising news from Italy, where Sopranos' star James Gandolfini died of an apparent heart attack today at age 51, reports TMZ. (Other reports say a stroke.) The actor who brought Tony Soprano to life on HBO for six seasons was in Sicily for a film festival, says the Hollywood Reporter. He won three Emmys as best actor in the role, but he also had a busy film career before and after the show. It ranges from 1993's True Romance (where he drew notice as a hitman) to more recent films such as Zero Dark Thirty. "Overweight, balding, with a thick New York accent, Gandolfini was the opposite of a marquee leading man and yet he proved through his masterful acting that he could make Tony Soprano sexy and smart," writes Nellie Andreeva at Deadline. HBO confirmed the death of the Jersey native in a statement: “He was special man, a great talent, but more importantly a gentle and loving person who treated everyone no matter their title or position with equal respect.”