context
stringlengths
158
2.13k
question
stringlengths
13
202
answers.text
sequence
answers.answer_start
sequence
feat_id
sequence
feat_title
sequence
feat_metadata.split
sequence
feat_metadata.model_in_the_loop
sequence
start_logits
sequence
end_logits
sequence
Jochi died in 1226, during his father's lifetime. Some scholars, notably Ratchnevsky, have commented on the possibility that Jochi was secretly poisoned by an order from Genghis Khan. Rashid al-Din reports that the great Khan sent for his sons in the spring of 1223, and while his brothers heeded the order, Jochi remained in Khorasan. Juzjani suggests that the disagreement arose from a quarrel between Jochi and his brothers in the siege of Urgench. Jochi had attempted to protect Urgench from destruction, as it belonged to territory allocated to him as a fief. He concludes his story with the clearly apocryphal statement by Jochi: "Genghis Khan is mad to have massacred so many people and laid waste so many lands. I would be doing a service if I killed my father when he is hunting, made an alliance with Sultan Muhammad, brought this land to life and gave assistance and support to the Muslims." Juzjani claims that it was in response to hearing of these plans that Genghis Khan ordered his son secretly poisoned; however, as Sultan Muhammad was already dead in 1223, the accuracy of this story is questionable.
Why did Jochi supposedly doubt his father's character?
[ "massacred so many people and laid waste so many lands" ]
[ 665 ]
[ "554ce020640d5ac2cc443ce3f4fa8f9c358aa6f5" ]
[ "Genghis_Khan" ]
[ "validation" ]
[ "Combined" ]
[ 2.669921875, -8.34375, -8.390625, -6.95703125, -8.8828125, -7.109375, -9.21875, -8.1875, -8.484375, -9.140625, -9.46875, -9.5078125, -9.140625, -9.25, -10.125, -9.203125, -8.09375, -9.078125, -7.77734375, -9.859375, -8.1640625, -7.453125, -8.3125, -8.984375, -7.59765625, -7.984375, -8.2265625, -9.078125, -9.625, -8.015625, -9.328125, -8.421875, -8.1796875, -8.0703125, -10.21875, -9.578125, -8.234375, -9.4765625, -6.42578125, -8.6875, -8.71875, -9.1171875, -9.2265625, -8.9140625, -7.84375, -9.65625, -8.828125, -7.17578125, -7.9453125, -8.453125, -6.3515625, -8.59375, -9.09375, -7.80859375, -9.7109375, -6.72265625, -9.375, -9.7734375, -8.546875, -8.234375, -8.390625, -8.7265625, -5.4453125, -8.5546875, -9.3046875, -7.828125, -8.1171875, -6.37890625, -7.73828125, -9.125, -9.0234375, -8.5, -8.5859375, -7.4375, -8.2421875, -8.6640625, -8.0234375, -8.4375, -7.83203125, -8.625, -9.8125, -8.0390625, -7.83203125, -7.91015625, -9.2265625, -6.97265625, -7.48046875, -8.8984375, -9.1328125, -8.0078125, -7.4921875, -8.125, -9.8671875, -10.4609375, -7.75, -9.5234375, -8.046875, -8.4375, -8.8515625, -5.75, -8.8359375, -7.796875, -9.46875, -8.3828125, -6.76171875, -9.0703125, -9.4375, -6.88671875, -3.01171875, -8.3828125, -8.359375, -6.234375, -8.640625, -5.95703125, -5, -5.078125, -8.5390625, -5.484375, -7.8828125, -5.41796875, -2.34375, -2.14453125, -7.4140625, -7.51171875, -5.66796875, -3.732421875, -7.34375, -5.58203125, -4.62109375, -3.9375, -7.17578125, -3.9609375, -3.796875, -3.091796875, -7.19140625, -7.5390625, -4.61328125, -7.98828125, -7.48828125, -6.23828125, -2.2109375, -7.73828125, -5.35546875, -3.560546875, -7.421875, -4.62109375, -4.7578125, -5.7578125, -8.4296875, -9.1796875, -7.25, -6.11328125, -7.5390625, -5.53125, -5.33203125, -4.66015625, -8.046875, -8.015625, -7.875, -4.7734375, -8.984375, -6.26171875, -8.9296875, -9.1484375, -8.265625, -7.2109375, -7.484375, -7.04296875, -7.390625, -8.765625, -6.703125, -7.96875, -8.2734375, -9.8125, -8.328125, -8.8515625, -8.53125, -7.73046875, -7.02734375, -4.59375, -8.703125, -9.0859375, -8.9921875, -6.953125, -8.84375, -6.13671875, -8.1484375, -7.3515625, -3.97265625, -4.046875, -8.1953125, -9.171875, -7.81640625, -8.28125, -6.69140625, -7.1015625, -7.23046875, -7.16796875, -8.9609375, -7.01953125, -8.9609375, -8.5390625, -8.5703125, -6.94921875, -9.140625, -7.9296875, -9.25, -7.703125, -9.0625, -7.76953125, -6.59765625, -5.59375, -7.87890625, -8.8125, -8.421875, -8.015625, -8.25, -8.0078125, -7.40625, -6.97265625, -7.21875, -7.15625, -8.0390625, -7.73828125, -9.09375, -7.234375, -9.0390625, -9.015625, -6.9140625, -7.63671875, -6.5625, -9.1328125, -8.0625, -5.94921875, -7.515625, -9.171875, -7.62890625, -8.2421875, -9.171875, -8.84375, -9.4453125, -8.96875, -7.28125, -7.88671875, -9.328125, -8.734375, -8.3359375, -7.72265625, -7.66796875, -9.2421875, -6.5859375, -5.95703125, -8.8046875, -9.3125, -7.62109375, -8.390625, -7.875, -8.9375, -7.265625, -7.19921875, -8.5546875, -6.95703125, -8.2109375, -8.0390625, -8.7578125, -8.4453125, -5.62890625, -8.3671875, -9.421875, -8.6640625, -8.171875, -9.21875, -7.62109375, -8.7109375, -7.5078125, -9.5234375, -7.40625, -9.109375, -9.3125, -7.33203125, -7.984375, -8.7109375, -7.53125, -5.52734375, -8.21875, -9.015625, -8.4609375, -8.2734375, -8.0390625, -6.64453125, -7.44921875, -8.7265625, -7.375, -7.2109375, -8.65625, -9.9453125, -8.2421875, -8.3046875, -8.6328125, -8.8515625, -6.90234375, -8.8515625, -10.140625, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125 ]
[ 0.81396484375, -10.765625, -11.5390625, -12.140625, -9.9921875, -12.0703125, -11.15625, -11.5078125, -12.015625, -11.3515625, -11.34375, -11.1015625, -10.65625, -10.53125, -11.828125, -10.59375, -11.3671875, -9.078125, -11.3671875, -10.1015625, -11.2265625, -11.6796875, -8.703125, -9.7109375, -11.4140625, -11.875, -10.1171875, -10.9609375, -10.5234375, -10.90625, -8.890625, -9.359375, -11.03125, -11.296875, -9.890625, -10.34375, -11.9453125, -11.0546875, -11.1875, -10.5625, -10.7421875, -9.03125, -9.8046875, -11.703125, -11.5703125, -10.4296875, -11.2421875, -11.7265625, -9.7890625, -11.2578125, -11.0078125, -8.65625, -11.390625, -11.53125, -10.46875, -11.46875, -10.765625, -9.8828125, -11.4375, -11.890625, -10.5234375, -10.90625, -11.2109375, -10.4140625, -9.859375, -8.2265625, -9.171875, -9.3359375, -10.140625, -11.0078125, -8.4453125, -10.671875, -11.40625, -11.6796875, -11.2265625, -9.9765625, -10.609375, -10.7265625, -11.5078125, -11.3828125, -8.9375, -11.5546875, -11.71875, -10.2265625, -11.4375, -11.625, -7.54296875, -9.453125, -11.0078125, -11.34375, -11.65625, -11.0703125, -9.7265625, -9.3046875, -10.8046875, -10.0390625, -11.578125, -9.6796875, -10.0390625, -11.15625, -9.09375, -11.296875, -10.359375, -10.5625, -11.234375, -10.359375, -7.11328125, -6.7421875, -10.6640625, -9.953125, -7.59375, -10.71875, -9.3046875, -10.3671875, -11.6953125, -10.5859375, -7.5, -11.6328125, -9.1015625, -9.9140625, -10.4375, -9.71875, -9.7734375, -4.59375, -8.6953125, -9.96875, -5.3984375, -9.828125, -9.6328125, -8.796875, -2.630859375, -9.03125, -10.078125, -10.0546875, -5.91796875, -9.96875, -9.328125, -8.9453125, -2.24609375, -4.51171875, -10.4609375, -7.80859375, -10.7421875, -10.515625, -9.0703125, -10.609375, -8.75, -10.9921875, -10.3828125, -8.03125, -10.25, -4.56640625, -6.93359375, -9.8515625, -10.765625, -11.1015625, -10.3984375, -9.0703125, -9.1171875, -10.5078125, -7.359375, -10.953125, -10.2734375, -9.0234375, -10.09375, -4.96875, -10.734375, -10.6640625, -10.6328125, -4.94140625, -5.17578125, -11.03125, -11.0546875, -10.6328125, -11.0234375, -10.0390625, -11.5625, -11.6015625, -10.3046875, -10.6015625, -10.203125, -9.859375, -6.81640625, -8.1796875, -11.015625, -10.8046875, -7.08984375, -9.5078125, -9.5859375, -10.6640625, -9.8359375, -9.3828125, -8.9921875, -10.2421875, -8.5390625, -10.3125, -10.8515625, -10.84375, -9.421875, -11.40625, -9.8828125, -7.83203125, -11, -11.6796875, -10.3203125, -10.890625, -9.6796875, -11.4140625, -10.1875, -6.4921875, -6.671875, -9.7109375, -10.65625, -10.9453125, -10.578125, -11.03125, -8.7265625, -11.1171875, -10.1171875, -9.6015625, -11.3359375, -7.9296875, -10.890625, -11.7109375, -10.9140625, -11.015625, -7.0625, -9.0703125, -11.5078125, -11.015625, -11.0390625, -8.9375, -10.3984375, -10.0390625, -6.73046875, -8.953125, -10.9453125, -10.6953125, -10.0546875, -11.0390625, -9.2890625, -10.9453125, -11.234375, -9.40625, -11.1640625, -9.7109375, -10.890625, -11.5703125, -10.390625, -6.84765625, -5.9609375, -10.90625, -9.6015625, -8.625, -9.84375, -11.1640625, -11.3125, -11.0703125, -11.296875, -8.2578125, -10.4296875, -9.7421875, -10.34375, -9.7734375, -8.0703125, -10.9375, -11.3203125, -9.7421875, -9.4375, -8.9921875, -11.4296875, -10.46875, -11.171875, -9.1484375, -11.0390625, -10.0625, -10.984375, -10.09375, -8.09375, -7.21484375, -8.53125, -9.59375, -10.1796875, -10.1171875, -8.875, -10.6640625, -9.9921875, -9.3359375, -10.4453125, -10.984375, -6.49609375, -8.984375, -11.3046875, -11.3203125, -9.96875, -9.015625, -10.3515625, -10.71875, -9.734375, -10.765625, -10.6015625, -7.4921875, -7.4296875, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125, -11.8203125 ]
Trade liberalization may shift economic inequality from a global to a domestic scale. When rich countries trade with poor countries, the low-skilled workers in the rich countries may see reduced wages as a result of the competition, while low-skilled workers in the poor countries may see increased wages. Trade economist Paul Krugman estimates that trade liberalisation has had a measurable effect on the rising inequality in the United States. He attributes this trend to increased trade with poor countries and the fragmentation of the means of production, resulting in low skilled jobs becoming more tradeable. However, he concedes that the effect of trade on inequality in America is minor when compared to other causes, such as technological innovation, a view shared by other experts. Empirical economists Max Roser and Jesus Crespo-Cuaresma find support in the data that international trade is increasing income inequality. They empirically confirm the predictions of the Stolper–Samuelson theorem regarding the effects of international trade on the distribution of incomes. Lawrence Katz estimates that trade has only accounted for 5-15% of rising income inequality. Robert Lawrence argues that technological innovation and automation has meant that low-skilled jobs have been replaced by machine labor in wealthier nations, and that wealthier countries no longer have significant numbers of low-skilled manufacturing workers that could be affected by competition from poor countries.
What is the reason for rising inequality in the United States?
[ "technological innovation" ]
[ 734 ]
[ "5e6ce9ba20e8f6548dce95ea1f66f4e7f8ef5e8b" ]
[ "Economic_inequality" ]
[ "validation" ]
[ "Combined" ]
[ 0.1195068359375, -8.6953125, -9.2578125, -8.8046875, -9.4140625, -9.3828125, -8.53125, -9.53125, -8.4921875, -8.96875, -10.1015625, -9.1484375, -8.46875, -8.65625, -9.421875, -9.3515625, -10.125, -6.171875, -6.35546875, -5.6328125, -8.234375, -8.28125, -7.19140625, -6.78125, -7.13671875, -8.4453125, -9.484375, -8.453125, -7.6953125, -5.734375, -8.1015625, -7.55859375, -7.3203125, -8.9453125, -8.1484375, -5.49609375, -5.671875, -8.3515625, -4.8125, -7.9296875, -5.53125, -7.44921875, -8.65625, -6.015625, -3.984375, -7.84765625, -7.88671875, -9.6640625, -7.7890625, -8.8359375, -7.8984375, -7.33203125, -8.859375, -7.9609375, -7.9453125, -4.5625, -8.6796875, -6.796875, -8.828125, -7.5859375, -6.85546875, -7.65234375, -7.95703125, -6.83984375, -4.51171875, -8.8203125, -8.328125, -6.453125, -8.296875, -8.203125, -9.96875, -9.078125, -8.8515625, -8.1796875, -7.171875, -9.453125, -8.34375, -8.453125, -5.85546875, -7.63671875, -9.28125, -6.22265625, -3.572265625, -5.59765625, -8.59375, -3.4296875, -4.953125, -8.28125, -8.3203125, -3.92578125, -7.9921875, -2.9296875, 1.271484375, -4.1875, -6.39453125, -8.2734375, -7.9296875, -7.96484375, -6.5546875, -8.421875, -8.9296875, -7.40625, -7.4296875, -6.1640625, -3.095703125, -8.1015625, -4.921875, -7.64453125, -8.1484375, -6.95703125, -6.6484375, -5.55078125, -7.265625, -5.61328125, 0.2890625, -1.6103515625, -6.125, -1.1435546875, -0.362548828125, -4.3203125, 3.95703125, -0.46044921875, -5.16796875, -4.5390625, -5.73046875, -5.87109375, -0.027923583984375, 1.8466796875, -5.76171875, -7.84375, -4.30859375, -4.85546875, -7.96484375, -4.7265625, -5.7265625, -2.853515625, -7.1953125, -5.8671875, 0.728515625, -4.9921875, -7.6796875, -5.7421875, -6.39453125, -5.96484375, -5.2890625, -7.05859375, -5.73046875, -6.23046875, -8.5234375, -5.99609375, -7.078125, -9.2578125, -7.3359375, -4.83203125, -6.15625, -8.234375, -3.287109375, -8.125, -5.66015625, -8, -8.6875, -8.09375, -7.0390625, -7.89453125, -6.28125, -7.44140625, -6.51953125, -7.1953125, -5.859375, -6.62109375, -7.95703125, -5.9296875, -7.89453125, -0.69287109375, -7.09375, -6.21875, -8.1796875, -7.48046875, -8.65625, -7.671875, -8.6796875, -7.34765625, -8.1171875, -7.453125, -5.62109375, -8.484375, -9.8046875, -6.4375, -9.625, -9.8203125, -6.4609375, -8.0546875, -9.59375, -9.4296875, -7.390625, -8.265625, -8.9765625, -8.3671875, -7.859375, -9.0390625, -9.7109375, -8.234375, -8.1796875, -7.8671875, -6.890625, -7.19921875, -7.66796875, -3.056640625, -5.75390625, -8.5703125, -5.77734375, -7.44140625, -7.27734375, -8.7109375, -8.8203125, -8.1484375, -7.5, -6.9296875, -8.4375, -9.671875, -8.2734375, -7.71875, -7.2265625, -9.6328125, -8.8984375, -6.828125, -6.19921875, -8.8984375, -7.3671875, -7.609375, -9.2109375, -9.7890625, -6.76953125, -9.5625, -7.9453125, -6.734375, -7.1640625, -7.984375, -4.48828125, -4.81640625, -7.921875, -7.42578125, -6.90625, -7.875, -7.0859375, -9.6015625, -7.83203125, -6.5, -8.109375, -9.7890625, -7.7109375, -9.484375, -8.03125, -5.6328125, -8.9375, -8.21875, -8.0703125, -9.234375, -8.515625, -5.265625, -6.73828125, -9.15625, -7.18359375, -9.3515625, -7.5859375, -7.36328125, -8.6640625, -9.140625, -7.5234375, -6.39453125, -8.9140625, -7.63671875, -9.359375, -7.65625, -2.130859375, -7.9609375, -5.92578125, -8.7265625, -5.2109375, -8.5703125, -8.1328125, -7.55078125, -8.3671875, -4.89453125, -7.94140625, -8.3125, -9.5234375, -8.1640625, -8.46875, -8.328125, -7.15234375, -9.28125, -8.09375, -6.26953125, -8.3984375, -8.625, -7.48828125, -9.53125, -8.3359375, -9.609375, -8.5234375, -8.40625, -7.609375, -5.8515625, -9.2890625, -8.8671875, -7.13671875, -9.046875, -8.6953125, -6.828125, -8.6875, -8.1875, -5.8828125, -7.9921875, -8.1953125, -9.8828125, -7.828125, -8.7421875, -9.03125, -8.0703125, -8.7421875, -8.0625, -8.4140625, -5.3203125, -9.03125, -6.12109375, -8.5234375, -8.15625, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125, -10.125 ]
[ -2.046875, -11.2265625, -10.9453125, -11.8203125, -10.78125, -11.6171875, -12.03125, -11.328125, -11.9296875, -11.3125, -10.1328125, -11.578125, -11.90625, -11.390625, -10.15625, -10.7578125, -12.0703125, -11.4375, -10.0234375, -10.0078125, -6.65625, -10.7421875, -9.84375, -9.1484375, -11.5703125, -10.8203125, -7.76953125, -10.6796875, -11.140625, -8.171875, -11.0390625, -11.359375, -8.8359375, -7.79296875, -9.0859375, -10.9296875, -10.546875, -10.515625, -7.4453125, -10.3984375, -8.484375, -6.38671875, -9.59375, -11.390625, -10.40625, -11.140625, -10.8671875, -9.859375, -9.734375, -10.984375, -11.6015625, -10.828125, -9.3828125, -11.46875, -11.546875, -10.1015625, -9.890625, -11.046875, -7.21484375, -11, -11.3125, -10.09375, -10.640625, -11.4609375, -5.7265625, -9.1796875, -10.9375, -11.28125, -11.125, -10.8984375, -10.015625, -9.875, -11.0703125, -11.6328125, -10.2890625, -9.5078125, -11.5234375, -11.4765625, -9.65625, -11.1875, -7.34375, -7.50390625, -8.84375, -10.15625, -8.328125, -9.703125, -9.59375, -9.8984375, -7.84765625, -10.65625, -9.9140625, -10.3984375, -7.3984375, -8.625, -0.85302734375, -8.0859375, -8.0625, -9.359375, -10.703125, -9.90625, -8.9609375, -4.35546875, -8.5703125, -10.4609375, -10.0078125, -9.0703125, -10.2734375, -9.4453125, -5.18359375, -9.9765625, -10.7578125, -9.8359375, -4.8203125, -4.34375, -9.4296875, -10.0390625, -9.2109375, -9.4140625, -8.015625, -9.3046875, -7.046875, -3.853515625, -8.46875, -6.21484375, 0.26513671875, -7.45703125, -9, -7.67578125, -4.203125, -9.921875, -9.4765625, -7.8671875, -10.0546875, 0.1834716796875, -1.5810546875, -9.125, -7.12890625, -9.3671875, -8.9453125, -9.5390625, -8.890625, -6.5390625, -9.3828125, -9.5546875, -8.734375, -1.5947265625, -1.8076171875, -8.453125, -9.703125, -11.25, -10.515625, -10.609375, -10.875, -11.3671875, -10.1328125, -11.2421875, -5.53125, -9.9140625, -10.9921875, -10.5, -8.28125, -10.734375, -8.3359375, -11.0625, -8.0859375, -10.9453125, -9.984375, -10.953125, -9.921875, -7.23046875, -9.6015625, -11.2421875, -11.1171875, -9.0234375, -9.390625, -3.609375, -6.24609375, -10.921875, -9.9609375, -10.1953125, -11.203125, -10.65625, -8.9453125, -9.1328125, -11.734375, -10.75, -10.09375, -10.9140625, -10.671875, -9.7734375, -11.140625, -10.9453125, -10.3046875, -11.046875, -10.7265625, -11.0390625, -9.359375, -10.734375, -10.6640625, -10.21875, -8.875, -11.59375, -10.546875, -10.9453125, -11.84375, -10.25, -11.4765625, -9.9453125, -6.93359375, -9.9765625, -8.046875, -9.9453125, -11.1015625, -10.421875, -7.1875, -9.125, -11.3828125, -12.078125, -10.578125, -10, -10.953125, -11.7109375, -11.3203125, -9.8125, -11.4453125, -11.3828125, -10.5, -9.2421875, -9.546875, -10.8203125, -10.2578125, -9.1484375, -10.8671875, -8.65625, -10.1484375, -11.421875, -10.1875, -10.1640625, -9.5546875, -6.14453125, -10.15625, -11.484375, -9.078125, -10, -10.25, -8.1640625, -9.3046875, -10.65625, -10.9765625, -9.609375, -11.3828125, -10.40625, -11.28125, -7.72265625, -11.2109375, -10.9296875, -11.3515625, -10.34375, -10.7734375, -9.359375, -7.80078125, -11.125, -11.296875, -10.0625, -10.0078125, -11.328125, -10.9296875, -8.1875, -8.75, -11.140625, -9.40625, -11.71875, -10.609375, -10.875, -9.65625, -9.203125, -5.41015625, -10.28125, -10.4921875, -6.29296875, -11.0078125, -10.671875, -10.9140625, -10.859375, -10.90625, -10.7265625, -9.7890625, -9.109375, -11.328125, -11.1796875, -10.7421875, -9.8828125, -11.09375, -9.921875, -7.4921875, -10.6171875, -11.1171875, -9.921875, -11.2734375, -7.421875, -8.875, -11, -11.046875, -11.4140625, -10.21875, -10.2421875, -11.8671875, -11.0390625, -11.34375, -10.65625, -10.109375, -9.796875, -10.9453125, -10.9453125, -10.7421875, -9.484375, -9.5703125, -7.83984375, -10.4609375, -11.3359375, -11.3671875, -10.4921875, -11.1015625, -7.390625, -10.3515625, -9.703125, -7.3828125, -5.72265625, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125, -12.0703125 ]
The historical measure of a steam engine's energy efficiency was its "duty". The concept of duty was first introduced by Watt in order to illustrate how much more efficient his engines were over the earlier Newcomen designs. Duty is the number of foot-pounds of work delivered by burning one bushel (94 pounds) of coal. The best examples of Newcomen designs had a duty of about 7 million, but most were closer to 5 million. Watt's original low-pressure designs were able to deliver duty as high as 25 million, but averaged about 17. This was a three-fold improvement over the average Newcomen design. Early Watt engines equipped with high-pressure steam improved this to 65 million.
What was the secret to producing the best results?
[ "high-pressure steam" ]
[ 634 ]
[ "54ee7e48f9d31464b95d7c4f2aef7eaf0e4c652e" ]
[ "Steam_engine" ]
[ "validation" ]
[ "Combined" ]
[ 0.53515625, -8.84375, -9.0546875, -8.609375, -8.9921875, -9.2421875, -8.4453125, -9.3359375, -8.609375, -8.4453125, -9.1328125, -9.515625, -9.8125, -8.3125, -7.21875, -3.9765625, -4.80078125, -8.390625, -5.63671875, -4.390625, -8.0390625, -5.80859375, -8.3046875, -8.6328125, -2.283203125, -3.775390625, -6.4140625, -3.3359375, -2.291015625, -2.30859375, -6.4296875, -6.23828125, -5.58984375, -7.140625, -8.6484375, -4.23046875, -8.3984375, -7.8359375, -7.5, -7.2578125, -9.0859375, -8.3671875, -6.31640625, -7.00390625, -8.34375, -7.19921875, -7.00390625, -8.9296875, -7.65234375, -7.36328125, -5.7265625, -4.90625, -7.34765625, -7.046875, -9.671875, -8.625, -6.92578125, -7.25, -6.9609375, -6.45703125, -8.671875, -9.125, -8.125, -9.09375, -7.30859375, -4.4453125, -7.9765625, -6.25390625, -6.42578125, -7.625, -6.28515625, -8.265625, -7.09375, -9.0703125, -9.5859375, -7.875, -7.4765625, -7.1953125, -8.859375, -6.37890625, -4.39453125, -8.09375, -4.45703125, -6.5, -8.796875, -6.03515625, -4.796875, -7.04296875, -7.5625, -8.2890625, -6.69921875, -8.59375, -6.69140625, -3.0859375, -4.18359375, -6.8046875, -8.8125, -8.140625, -5.5390625, -8.6015625, -9.0703125, -7.734375, -9.0546875, -6.171875, -6.734375, -5.296875, -8.6484375, -8.0859375, -5.7265625, -3.982421875, -6.78125, -7.21875, -6.22265625, -4.4140625, -7.17578125, -5.73046875, -8.7265625, -7.83984375, -3.982421875, -5.98828125, -4.98828125, -0.2264404296875, -6.77734375, -6.6875, -1.7939453125, 1.734375, -6.1875, -3.546875, -6.44921875, -5.19921875, -6.97265625, -4.796875, -5.0234375, -6.04296875, -3.7890625, -2.802734375, -7.625, -4.39453125, -5.69140625, -7.7578125, -2.62109375, -5.734375, -6.9765625, -4.74609375, -2.134765625, -7.3515625, -5.03125, -3.1953125, -2.794921875, -6.5625, -3.810546875, -2.193359375, -6.79296875, -7.3203125, -4.8515625, -5.40625, -5.09375, -4.30859375, -5.06640625, -8.1640625, -8.5078125, -6.39453125, -5.3359375, -1.54296875, -6.37890625, -7.796875, -4.44921875, -3.6796875, -8.1640625, -4.33203125, -7.8515625, -6.03125, 2.71484375, -5.20703125, -2.720703125, -5.87109375, -4.54296875, -5.81640625, -5.03125, -8.2890625, -7.640625, -7.08984375, -3.095703125, -6.40625, -7.58984375, -9.8125, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875, -9.8046875 ]
[ -1.0048828125, -10.2734375, -10.296875, -11.203125, -10.390625, -11.03125, -11.1953125, -10.53125, -11.53125, -11.125, -9.1640625, -9.6171875, -11.234375, -10.0390625, -11.0390625, -8.828125, -8.1171875, -10.4453125, -10.4765625, -10.359375, -8.7890625, -8.84375, -9.6640625, -8.8046875, -7.88671875, -3.263671875, -9.21875, -10.296875, -8.9921875, -8.40625, -4.109375, -4.41015625, -10.59375, -10.2421875, -11.3515625, -9.8046875, -7.484375, -11.03125, -10.25, -10.640625, -9.8203125, -10.4609375, -7.90234375, -11.03125, -10.1640625, -11.0390625, -11.1640625, -10.1640625, -11.3828125, -10.7109375, -9.9140625, -6.02734375, -10.671875, -10.4609375, -7.83984375, -9.7421875, -9.671875, -10.890625, -9.9375, -11.0703125, -10.6171875, -9.109375, -10.390625, -6.88671875, -8.2578125, -6.28125, -10.125, -10.828125, -10.1171875, -9.4921875, -9.5625, -10.8359375, -10.078125, -9.890625, -8.875, -9.1875, -8.9765625, -10.65625, -9.4453125, -10.46875, -9.8671875, -8.2578125, -8.265625, -10.46875, -7.40625, -10.125, -7.50390625, -7.64453125, -7.5546875, -10.625, -10.9609375, -6.4765625, -7.40625, -10.453125, -8.4609375, -10.3125, -7.6171875, -11.0703125, -10.890625, -10.09375, -8.484375, -9.9140625, -6.75390625, -10.578125, -10.640625, -10.453125, -7.70703125, -10.5703125, -9.953125, -7.64453125, -5.43359375, -7.56640625, -9.484375, -9.8515625, -10.9921875, -11.109375, -9.9453125, -10.578125, -8.46875, -4.359375, -4.5703125, -8.3359375, -9.015625, -8.0078125, -8.8515625, -7.8671875, -9.171875, -7.4140625, -1.81640625, -7.33203125, -2.55078125, -10.140625, -10.0546875, -10.4453125, -9.359375, -9.765625, -6.7265625, -10.4375, -9.890625, -9.9609375, -8.015625, -4.203125, -6.51171875, -9.640625, -8.609375, -8.828125, -9.4609375, -2.0390625, -7.9375, -9.546875, -10.109375, -8.3203125, -9.7265625, -6.6953125, -6.4609375, -9.3046875, -10.453125, -7.12109375, -10.1796875, -9.546875, -7.28125, -3.0703125, -4.5, -10.40625, -9.9140625, -8.9921875, -8.2109375, -9.6640625, -7.01171875, -11.03125, -9.7265625, -10.2578125, -7.7578125, -8.84375, -7.7109375, -2.607421875, -8.390625, 0.6044921875, -9.703125, -9.6171875, -9.0234375, -9.3125, -8.3203125, -4.515625, -4.16015625, -11.234375, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625, -11.2265625 ]
There are some common misconceptions about the outer and inner chloroplast membranes. The fact that chloroplasts are surrounded by a double membrane is often cited as evidence that they are the descendants of endosymbiotic cyanobacteria. This is often interpreted as meaning the outer chloroplast membrane is the product of the host's cell membrane infolding to form a vesicle to surround the ancestral cyanobacterium—which is not true—both chloroplast membranes are homologous to the cyanobacterium's original double membranes.
Why did people believe the outside membrane is from the host?
[ "double membrane is often cited as evidence that they are the descendants of endosymbiotic cyanobacteria" ]
[ 133 ]
[ "fa1c3ea94d2b5b24d6fb0aa674779f2970117c5d" ]
[ "Chloroplast" ]
[ "validation" ]
[ "Combined" ]
[ 1.1064453125, -8.0625, -8.5546875, -8.3515625, -7.8828125, -7.49609375, -7.9375, -8.1953125, -9.5234375, -8.9140625, -7.73828125, -7.2421875, -8.3671875, -8.4609375, -10.0234375, -8.4765625, -8.765625, -8.8515625, -7.0625, -7.0390625, -5.02734375, -7.73046875, -8.140625, -9.5234375, -7.4609375, -6.75390625, -5.62890625, -9.171875, -8.734375, -6.6171875, -5.66796875, -8.296875, -8.84375, -7.08984375, -9.2421875, -5.6328125, -0.00524139404296875, -2.0859375, -1.923828125, -0.08984375, -5.8984375, -6.7578125, -6.70703125, -2.685546875, -2.658203125, -7.06640625, -6.86328125, -4.78125, -2.734375, -2.896484375, -5.203125, -6.8671875, -5.59765625, -4.15234375, -4.07421875, -6.87109375, -4.16796875, -2.9296875, -3.82421875, -3.904296875, -7.05859375, -4.6328125, -2.951171875, -6.69140625, -7.01953125, -3.234375, -6.3359375, -7.11328125, -7.13671875, -7.69140625, -3.439453125, -7.11328125, -6.68359375, -6.55859375, -5.16015625, -3.15234375, -6.3828125, -4.0703125, -4.05078125, -7.34765625, -4.52734375, -3.33984375, -0.470703125, -1.998046875, -7.265625, -3.79296875, -7.61328125, -8.3671875, -4.640625, -7.57421875, -3.005859375, 0.433349609375, -1.29296875, -7.03125, 0.43017578125, 0.12322998046875, -5.51171875, -5.4140625, -0.80810546875, -2.677734375, -5.1875, 0.49951171875, -3.6953125, -5.80859375, 1.16796875, 0.1666259765625, -1.201171875, -2.755859375, -5.8828125, 0.46484375, -1.6484375, -5.8828125, -2.8125, -1.9443359375, -2.923828125, -5.4609375, -6.45703125, -6.94140625, -5.75, -4.5859375, -3.919921875, -5.1796875, -2.8515625, -4.3828125, -4.41015625, -0.343505859375, -6.8515625, -1.9326171875, -7.18359375, -8.1328125, -5.10546875, -8.0859375, -4.65625, -0.93896484375, -7.0546875, -8.09375, -6.62890625, -2.861328125, -2.84765625, -6.0859375, -7.17578125, -7.80078125, -8.203125, -7.65234375, -8.4921875, -3.958984375, -4.6171875, -6.51171875, -7.28515625, -6.88671875, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375, -10.0234375 ]
[ -1.07421875, -11.1875, -12.046875, -11.5234375, -11.5, -12.328125, -10.8046875, -11.828125, -10.28125, -11.40625, -11.4296875, -12.1953125, -10.0234375, -10.125, -11.65625, -10.1875, -11.3828125, -10.7890625, -10.2109375, -10.359375, -10.09375, -11.0078125, -9.9375, -7.89453125, -10.6875, -11.40625, -11.578125, -9.3671875, -11.6015625, -9.6796875, -10.5078125, -10.390625, -8.5234375, -11.265625, -8.4296875, -7.37109375, -9.828125, -8.7890625, -9.1640625, -9.203125, -9.671875, -8.9453125, -6.109375, -9.2890625, -9.734375, -9.453125, -7.87890625, -9.3046875, -9.078125, -7.82421875, -8.03125, -2.244140625, -9.1484375, -7.9140625, -9.8984375, -7.14453125, -9.71875, -5.953125, -9.4375, -10.1328125, -9.65625, -10.34375, -9.3671875, -5.02734375, -10.140625, -10.0390625, -9.734375, -9.5546875, -9.3984375, -8.0703125, -9.203125, -9.5703125, -8.578125, -2.728515625, -4.55859375, -8.84375, -10.9921875, -9.84375, -10.0078125, -9.4453125, -10.5078125, -9.0390625, -10.4765625, -10.125, -7.9765625, -9.9921875, -9.640625, -8.0859375, -9.6328125, -6.59765625, -9.875, -9.7421875, -6.71875, -9.0546875, -9.5390625, -7.58203125, -8.8671875, -6.5859375, -7.3828125, -7.82421875, -1.4609375, -8.9765625, -8.28125, -3.083984375, -8.375, -8.1328125, -8.4609375, -9.078125, -3.12109375, -8.515625, -8.8515625, -6.21484375, -8.0703125, -5.875, -8.3515625, -8.265625, -8.1953125, -6.91796875, 1.9345703125, -6.6640625, -9.8984375, -10.828125, -9.96875, -3.783203125, -7.6640625, -9.625, -9.3046875, -9.328125, -9.46875, -7.921875, -10.0703125, -6.58984375, -9.765625, -8.8203125, -9.8359375, -5.88671875, -8.75, -10.046875, -9.8359375, -9.625, -9.890625, -8.7890625, -7.48046875, -9.171875, -6.203125, -7.12890625, -9.1953125, -9.125, -2.447265625, -3.63671875, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375, -11.6484375 ]
It is a common misconception to ascribe the stiffness and rigidity of solid matter to the repulsion of like charges under the influence of the electromagnetic force. However, these characteristics actually result from the Pauli exclusion principle.[citation needed] Since electrons are fermions, they cannot occupy the same quantum mechanical state as other electrons. When the electrons in a material are densely packed together, there are not enough lower energy quantum mechanical states for them all, so some of them must be in higher energy states. This means that it takes energy to pack them together. While this effect is manifested macroscopically as a structural force, it is technically only the result of the existence of a finite set of electron states.
How rare is the misconception that solid matter is rigid because of like charges?
[ "common" ]
[ 8 ]
[ "9ed7642d485d2a7db5922fb8a1ccb4d8484c03e7" ]
[ "Force" ]
[ "validation" ]
[ "Combined" ]
[ 0.44970703125, -8.6875, -7.77734375, -9.1171875, -8.6328125, -8.40625, -9.09375, -9.5234375, -8.921875, -8.828125, -9.5703125, -9.1953125, -7.80859375, -9.2109375, -9.1484375, -9.0859375, -9.8046875, -9.25, -10.1484375, -6.44921875, -5.265625, -3.146484375, -0.20458984375, 4.33984375, -5.62109375, -7.6015625, -6.78515625, -5.98046875, -5.57421875, -7.8828125, -6.43359375, -3.798828125, -8.5390625, -8.6328125, -8.71875, -4.0859375, -8.1796875, -7.69140625, -4.390625, -6.45703125, -7.08203125, -6.8984375, -5.74609375, -8.3671875, -9.0390625, -7.984375, -5.78125, -6.29296875, -6.5546875, -6.5546875, -6.9765625, -7.59375, -6.69140625, -4.76171875, -7.3359375, -9.015625, -7.73046875, -6.48046875, -5.453125, -7.78515625, -6.62109375, -5.421875, -9, -9.7265625, -7.21484375, -7.625, -7.75390625, -6.6875, -5.80078125, -7.5546875, -9.4921875, -8.15625, -9.515625, -8.2265625, -6.3125, -7.65625, -8.9921875, -7.55859375, -8.8984375, -7.37109375, -6.8984375, -9.625, -8.1875, -6.83203125, -8.546875, -9.5390625, -9.15625, -7.640625, -7.984375, -7.55078125, -8.71875, -9.7734375, -7.5078125, -8.2421875, -7.33984375, -8.234375, -10.15625, -8.1484375, -9.0546875, -7.734375, -7.62890625, -9.796875, -8.4296875, -7.1484375, -7.58984375, -7.3671875, -10.046875, -8.2421875, -8.2109375, -8.4765625, -8.765625, -7.96484375, -9.15625, -10.234375, -7.375, -9.890625, -8.421875, -8.859375, -7.0234375, -8.7734375, -7.41796875, -8.28125, -7.46875, -7.96875, -7.4140625, -8.4375, -9.984375, -8.3125, -8.5859375, -9.1171875, -9.40625, -9.140625, -8.59375, -7.80859375, -7.9765625, -9.4140625, -8.1796875, -8.7578125, -8.1953125, -7.62890625, -7.90625, -8.3203125, -8.671875, -7.875, -8.546875, -8.734375, -7.8671875, -7.69140625, -7.55078125, -8.4140625, -8.2265625, -9.5546875, -8.6328125, -8.578125, -8.046875, -7.79296875, -8.859375, -8.6484375, -7.7265625, -9.7890625, -7.2734375, -8.734375, -9.359375, -9.8046875, -8.5625, -7.71484375, -7.34375, -8.4140625, -9.0390625, -9.0234375, -7.55078125, -8.9609375, -7.95703125, -9.75, -7.1484375, -7.69140625, -7.75, -7.88671875, -7.60546875, -7.953125, -7.6015625, -7.9296875, -7.3359375, -5.375, -9.1953125, -8.9609375, -8.1328125, -7.30859375, -10.0859375, -8.578125, -9.6328125, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375, -10.1484375 ]
[ -1.6513671875, -11.1953125, -10.390625, -11.5859375, -12.09375, -11.875, -11.734375, -11.0390625, -11.796875, -12.1171875, -11.2734375, -11.8125, -9.8203125, -11.421875, -11.984375, -11.7890625, -10.6875, -10.7578125, -11.859375, -11.28125, -10.78125, -8.8515625, -8.0703125, 2.974609375, -7.48046875, -8.40625, -0.72900390625, -9.4765625, -9.9296875, -8, -10.46875, -8.5625, -7.82421875, -6.5546875, -10.0390625, -7.64453125, -6.234375, -10.5390625, -9.5234375, -4.453125, -9.71875, -10.7421875, -10.5546875, -9.6875, -7.7890625, -10.1015625, -9.375, -6.49609375, -10.1171875, -11.1328125, -9.484375, -10.7265625, -10.84375, -9.6015625, -9.546875, -9.1640625, -6.5546875, -6.2421875, -7.390625, -8.90625, -10.40625, -10.34375, -10.28125, -8.8515625, -9.7109375, -9.5234375, -10.0859375, -10.796875, -7.44140625, -10.828125, -8.4375, -10.7734375, -7.48828125, -7.39453125, -8.90625, -10.21875, -9.5703125, -8.671875, -9.5, -10.71875, -10.625, -8.4296875, -10.7578125, -10.5859375, -9.9453125, -8.2265625, -10.0859375, -11.40625, -10.484375, -11.921875, -11.375, -9.671875, -11.28125, -10.671875, -9.7265625, -10.9375, -9.140625, -8.7578125, -10.4921875, -10.8515625, -10.8984375, -8.2734375, -9.4921875, -10.7890625, -11.7578125, -10.84375, -8.796875, -10.9921875, -11.3515625, -9.5390625, -11.15625, -11.515625, -10.6640625, -9.015625, -10.5234375, -9.0859375, -8.375, -9.8828125, -11.4765625, -11.453125, -10.8203125, -10.3828125, -10.5625, -9.265625, -9.578125, -10.9609375, -9.328125, -7.89453125, -10.484375, -11.046875, -8.7890625, -9.84375, -11.03125, -10.984375, -10.3984375, -10.7578125, -10.6953125, -10.6875, -10.796875, -10.28125, -9.4296875, -7.69140625, -9.4609375, -10.375, -10.59375, -11.171875, -10.75, -10.6875, -9.2421875, -10.9765625, -10.421875, -9.890625, -8.71875, -9.5390625, -10.6328125, -10.8984375, -10.140625, -11.046875, -11.1171875, -9.9296875, -10.546875, -10.3515625, -10.109375, -8.9140625, -10.9765625, -11.03125, -10.5703125, -8.734375, -8.9140625, -10.2421875, -11.703125, -11.3828125, -11.296875, -10.203125, -10.4296875, -11.6875, -10.390625, -10.34375, -11.578125, -9.8515625, -10.34375, -10.3671875, -11.1796875, -9.890625, -9.0234375, -10.203125, -10.2734375, -10.7734375, -9.234375, -8.109375, -7.17578125, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375, -11.859375 ]
Tea, coffee, sisal, pyrethrum, corn, and wheat are grown in the fertile highlands, one of the most successful agricultural production regions in Africa. Livestock predominates in the semi-arid savanna to the north and east. Coconuts, pineapples, cashew nuts, cotton, sugarcane, sisal, and corn are grown in the lower-lying areas. Unfortunately, the country has not attained the level of investment and efficiency in agriculture that can guarantee food security and coupled with resulting poverty (53% of the population lives below the poverty line), a significant portion of the population regularly starves and is heavily dependent on food aid. Poor roads, an inadequate railway network, under-used water transport and expensive air transport have isolated mostly arid and semi-arid areas and farmers in other regions often leave food to rot in the fields because they cannot access markets. This was last seen in August and September 2011 prompting the Kenyans for Kenya initiative by the Red Cross.
One of the most successful agricultural production region is located where?
[ "Africa" ]
[ 145 ]
[ "cff9e5122593c2431a9de52b34e8705d20a456b0" ]
[ "Kenya" ]
[ "validation" ]
[ "Combined" ]
[ -0.27099609375, -8.515625, -9.34375, -8.4140625, -8.625, -8.6875, -8.109375, -9.828125, -9.4609375, -9.3828125, -9.140625, -9.0546875, -8.5625, -9.1015625, -10.1640625, -8.4140625, -8.6953125, -8.7421875, -6.04296875, -9.0703125, -6.1953125, -9.3046875, -8.8203125, -4.78125, -8.640625, -8.171875, -9.59375, -8.90625, -5.6171875, -9.3359375, -7.61328125, -3.69921875, -7.54296875, -4.859375, -5.734375, -8.3515625, 1.58984375, 4.9375, 5.1640625, -3.302734375, 3.90625, -3.470703125, -5.7578125, -1.8564453125, -7.22265625, -5.2265625, -4.71484375, -4.7421875, -2.8046875, -8, -4.6875, -3.923828125, -6.11328125, -1.4638671875, 1.158203125, -5.54296875, -5.22265625, -9.4921875, -7.40234375, -9.765625, -6.46875, -5.51171875, -5.01171875, -7.5625, -6.28515625, -8.859375, -5.125, -8.15625, -7.52734375, -7.21484375, -6.765625, -9.1484375, -7.8359375, -9.140625, -7.69140625, -6.1796875, -9.546875, -10.1953125, -9.6875, -7.90234375, -9.203125, -9.109375, -10.3359375, -9.828125, -8.2578125, -9.6484375, -8.7421875, -10.203125, -9.8359375, -8.96875, -9.7890625, -8.3125, -10.0390625, -9.9140625, -8.6484375, -9.9609375, -9.6875, -9.6640625, -9.4453125, -9.2734375, -8.578125, -10.0859375, -8.0546875, -6.9453125, -7.69140625, -8.5546875, -8.5625, -9.765625, -8.109375, -8.171875, -8.2109375, -8.875, -6.8671875, -8.6796875, -8.84375, -8.234375, -7.72265625, -9.5625, -8.0234375, -8.796875, -8.078125, -8.015625, -9.40625, -8.1875, -8.7578125, -8.28125, -7.57421875, -9.1953125, -8.65625, -8.28125, -7.5234375, -8.71875, -9.46875, -7.84375, -10.2890625, -9.125, -8.171875, -9.8828125, -7.69140625, -4.84765625, -8.2734375, -8.140625, -9.0078125, -8.953125, -9.46875, -8.671875, -8.796875, -8.71875, -9.359375, -9.0234375, -7.35546875, -7.7109375, -9.5078125, -8.09375, -8.421875, -8.875, -8.875, -7.875, -10.234375, -9.6953125, -9.0859375, -7.8125, -9.6640625, -10.2890625, -8.3515625, -8.484375, -7.7890625, -8.984375, -8.6953125, -7.06640625, -8.25, -10.0859375, -9.625, -8.3984375, -7.734375, -8.890625, -10.2734375, -8.234375, -7.19921875, -10.0703125, -9.265625, -9.609375, -7.859375, -8.3984375, -9.2578125, -8.5703125, -8.75, -9.609375, -8.1953125, -8.703125, -8.7578125, -8.3125, -7.03125, -9.90625, -8.046875, -7.15625, -9.2734375, -9.6015625, -7.578125, -8.3125, -7.96484375, -9.453125, -8.5703125, -8.9140625, -6.68359375, -10.140625, -9.1640625, -9.078125, -8.3203125, -10.1875, -8.4921875, -7.2734375, -7.90625, -8.9609375, -8.3515625, -8.28125, -8.21875, -7.6328125, -10.0390625, -8.6796875, -8.5703125, -7.953125, -8.171875, -8.3671875, -9.9140625, -8.765625, -8.21875, -8.9453125, -8.203125, -9.2578125, -8, -7.45703125, -9.6875, -7.94140625, -6.703125, -7.93359375, -9.890625, -7.3359375, -1.984375, -9.6484375, -8.90625, -5.09765625, -8.3984375, -9.21875, -7.265625, -6.203125, -8.2421875, -9.71875, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625 ]
[ -2.19921875, -11.5078125, -11.1328125, -11.8671875, -11.5078125, -10.4765625, -11.015625, -10.65625, -10.2578125, -9.953125, -10.984375, -10.328125, -10.7109375, -10.1953125, -12.0078125, -9.53125, -9.2890625, -10.1953125, -7.69921875, -10.515625, -10.1953125, -9.109375, -10.6171875, -9.734375, -10.28125, -9.6015625, -8.4765625, -10.6015625, -7.97265625, -10.4921875, -10.5390625, -10.3671875, -8.71875, -10.09375, -10.8828125, -9.921875, -8.015625, -7.59765625, -7.3984375, -8.0234375, -5.984375, 2.638671875, -1.830078125, -8.78125, -10.1171875, -9.90625, -9.4453125, -7.75390625, -9.2734375, -8.984375, -7.92578125, -8.4765625, -7.55078125, -8.484375, -0.149658203125, -2.236328125, -10.0546875, -8.78125, -10.8359375, -9.5859375, -10.0390625, -9.8671875, -9.6796875, -10.6953125, -10.28125, -9.0390625, -9.703125, -6.953125, -10.6484375, -11.328125, -8.03125, -10.96875, -11.5078125, -7.22265625, -7.9609375, -10.4296875, -10.515625, -9.5234375, -10.484375, -11.453125, -11.171875, -11.0390625, -9.609375, -10.4140625, -11.609375, -9.953125, -11.1640625, -9.3359375, -10.5078125, -10.3046875, -10.5078125, -10.9296875, -9.7421875, -10.515625, -11.2265625, -9.640625, -10.8984375, -11.2578125, -9.5078125, -11.09375, -11.15625, -9.671875, -10.515625, -10.421875, -10.453125, -11.0546875, -10.859375, -9.2734375, -7.3984375, -8.703125, -8.8359375, -9.734375, -11.53125, -9.6171875, -11.1328125, -10.5078125, -11.765625, -10.078125, -11.6328125, -10.8515625, -10.2890625, -9.015625, -11.234375, -8.5625, -10.234375, -10.7265625, -8.125, -10.828125, -11.234375, -10.46875, -8.9296875, -7.9453125, -10.25, -11.3359375, -10.078125, -11.2109375, -11.4765625, -10.171875, -8.1953125, -9.1015625, -7.953125, -10.34375, -11.4921875, -9.1171875, -10.375, -10.78125, -11.265625, -10.1015625, -8.0390625, -9.6328125, -11.3828125, -10.1328125, -10.3203125, -10.3046875, -11.6171875, -9.40625, -10.0546875, -10.984375, -8.703125, -11.109375, -11.46875, -11.6328125, -10.5859375, -9.9296875, -9.765625, -10.1171875, -9.7890625, -7.8671875, -9.328125, -10.265625, -10.609375, -9.6484375, -10.546875, -11.28125, -11.765625, -10.8984375, -9.65625, -10.703125, -9.8671875, -9.796875, -9.21875, -10.421875, -11.375, -11.140625, -10.3359375, -9.8046875, -8.8359375, -11.1953125, -10.1328125, -10.125, -8.28125, -10.6796875, -10.5859375, -8.9765625, -9.3671875, -11.1171875, -9.2265625, -11.1015625, -10.7109375, -11.03125, -10.71875, -9.2265625, -7.99609375, -10.53125, -10.7890625, -9.453125, -11.0625, -11.0078125, -10.90625, -9.5625, -10.609375, -10.7421875, -9.5625, -10.984375, -9.421875, -10.4140625, -11.3984375, -10.2421875, -8.234375, -10.7578125, -11.5078125, -10.328125, -10.6484375, -10.796875, -7.71875, -8.25, -9.796875, -11.328125, -10.140625, -9.9453125, -10.546875, -9.2578125, -10.7890625, -9.25, -6.8515625, -10.5703125, -9.953125, -10.7109375, -5.65625, -8.171875, -10.265625, -6.53515625, -8.1015625, -10.0546875, -10.1640625, -8.890625, -7.58984375, -6.95703125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125, -12.0078125 ]
Korean economist Hoesung Lee is the chair of the IPCC since October 8, 2015, following the election of the new IPCC Bureau. Before this election, the IPCC was led by his vice-Chair Ismail El Gizouli, who was designated acting Chair after the resignation of Rajendra K. Pachauri in February 2015. The previous chairs were Rajendra K. Pachauri, elected in May 2002; Robert Watson in 1997; and Bert Bolin in 1988. The chair is assisted by an elected bureau including vice-chairs, working group co-chairs, and a secretariat.
Who was elected later, Rajendra K. Pachauri or Robert Watson?
[ "Rajendra K. Pachauri" ]
[ 321 ]
[ "e6d28d5766a27b32708abb5f5602b7f6fbaea334" ]
[ "Intergovernmental_Panel_on_Climate_Change" ]
[ "validation" ]
[ "Combined" ]
[ 3.3671875, -8.640625, -8.75, -8.0546875, -9.4296875, -9.4375, -8.78125, -7.2109375, -8.984375, -8.4765625, -9.578125, -8.078125, -8.859375, -9.3984375, -8.9765625, -7.72265625, -9.3828125, -9.2265625, -10.0390625, -9.28125, -8.5234375, -7.66796875, -9.2890625, -5.58203125, -8.5234375, -7.875, -8.75, -8.1328125, -6.44140625, -9.453125, -8.0703125, -7.14453125, -9.53125, -7.02734375, -6.640625, -6.64453125, -9.4609375, -4.109375, -7.3515625, -6.98046875, -7.765625, -7.89453125, -6.59375, -6.90625, -6.765625, -9.15625, -7.5859375, -8.5234375, -6.34375, -7.953125, -8.6640625, -8.5859375, -7.50390625, -7.546875, -9.6640625, -8.296875, -8.359375, -8.5546875, -7.484375, -6.625, -8.6875, -6.50390625, -9.5859375, -4.375, -6.30859375, -6.90234375, -7.91796875, -7.7578125, -8.765625, -8.9765625, -8.4921875, -7.3828125, -9.3828125, -7.45703125, -9.2578125, -6.8203125, -9.34375, -6.3046875, -6.6484375, -7.03515625, -8.6640625, -8.3828125, -3.34765625, -7.10546875, -6.71875, -8.78125, -5.296875, -7.953125, -7.5625, -7.51171875, -7.265625, -5.34375, -4.4140625, -6.2890625, -6.203125, -8.7109375, -7.8359375, 0.420654296875, -5.79296875, -5.5234375, -7.4296875, -2.986328125, -6.77734375, -6.6953125, -7.703125, -6.23046875, -8.9609375, -6.58984375, -6.515625, -4.36328125, -5.953125, 1.396484375, -5.51171875, -4.34765625, -1.5625, -7.83984375, -7.8203125, -2.439453125, -7.16796875, -7.6171875, -7.875, -6.39453125, -7.84765625, -6.125, -7.38671875, -8.59375, -8.0078125, -9.3671875, -8.8671875, -7.89453125, -6.453125, -9.4140625, -6.94921875, -9.1328125, -7.69140625, -8.78125, -7.3984375, -10.3359375, -9.8828125, -7.953125, -9.46875, -8.96875, -9.21875, -9.234375, -10.53125, -9.765625, -9.3046875, -8.078125, -7.71875, -10.296875, -9.8984375, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875, -10.046875 ]
[ 1.462890625, -10.3671875, -11.34375, -11.4453125, -10.71875, -10.4453125, -10.390625, -11.90625, -10.859375, -10.3515625, -10.8203125, -10.9375, -10.953125, -9.234375, -10.8671875, -11.3984375, -8.421875, -10.890625, -12.2734375, -10.984375, -10.6953125, -11.3203125, -9.6484375, -10.7109375, -9.2890625, -8.3671875, -11.5234375, -12.0859375, -8.4375, -11.3125, -11.6015625, -11.3828125, -8.25, -10.5703125, -10.171875, -9.4609375, -10.25, -5.83203125, -10.21875, -11.6484375, -10.6171875, -10.2421875, -11.4921875, -11, -11.7578125, -10.3125, -6.92578125, -9.4453125, -10.5234375, -11.0546875, -10.296875, -10.59375, -12.0859375, -11.71875, -10.1796875, -11.578125, -11.078125, -11.203125, -11.5234375, -11.21875, -11.1796875, -10.96875, -8.640625, -8.6796875, -10.46875, -10.6328125, -9.8125, -4.92578125, -8.1875, -10.8125, -11.6015625, -11.9296875, -10.5625, -11.7734375, -11.0390625, -11.7265625, -8.1796875, -10.3515625, -11.6171875, -11, -9.6171875, -10.6328125, -10.46875, -9.546875, -9.6640625, -9.0625, -10.3984375, -9.9296875, -5.36328125, -10.0390625, -9.8828125, -6.2265625, -11.34375, -10.1796875, -10.2734375, -7.07421875, -10.109375, -8.8359375, -8.4296875, -8.6484375, -8.671875, -8.90625, -8.296875, -3.025390625, -7.1953125, -10.28125, -9.2578125, -9.9296875, -10.1796875, -5.2890625, -7.046875, -7.57421875, -1.8876953125, -9.421875, -1.826171875, -6.9140625, -10.5625, -8.7578125, -10.3046875, -5.140625, -10.8671875, -6.0546875, -7.73828125, -11.40625, -8.5078125, -10.796875, -10.96875, -10.078125, -11.21875, -11.2734375, -11.7421875, -9.9140625, -6.94140625, -10.5859375, -11.7578125, -11.296875, -10.21875, -8.5, -10.65625, -11.3671875, -10.1015625, -11.4609375, -11.125, -10.8515625, -9.1953125, -10.7890625, -11.25, -11.7734375, -11.046875, -8.390625, -6.89453125, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375, -12.2734375 ]
Sanctifying Grace is that grace of God which sustains the believers in the journey toward Christian Perfection: a genuine love of God with heart, soul, mind, and strength, and a genuine love of our neighbors as ourselves. Sanctifying grace enables us to respond to God by leading a Spirit-filled and Christ-like life aimed toward love. Wesley never claimed this state of perfection for himself but instead insisted the attainment of perfection was possible for all Christians. Here the English Reformer parted company with both Luther and Calvin, who denied that a man would ever reach a state in this life in which he could not fall into sin. Such a man can lose all inclination to evil and can gain perfection in this life.
Who thought perfection was possible?
[ "Wesley" ]
[ 336 ]
[ "4fc6c0ebbb74109e7452ed1a78cea8eff9739ca7" ]
[ "United_Methodist_Church" ]
[ "validation" ]
[ "Combined" ]
[ 1.8603515625, -8.5625, -8.4375, -8.015625, -9.1875, -8.34375, -8.8671875, -9.7578125, -8.4609375, -7.30859375, -8.9375, -9.84375, -7.59375, -8.765625, -7.88671875, -7.63671875, -9.6328125, -8.921875, -7.51953125, -9.2265625, -8.0234375, -9.890625, -7.68359375, -6.56640625, -9.6796875, -8.609375, -7.6015625, -8.75, -8.2578125, -4.7890625, -5.734375, -8.859375, -7.84765625, -7.2578125, -7.3984375, -9.3359375, -6.4375, -7.87109375, -6.1484375, -8.1953125, -7.3984375, -8.6171875, -8.046875, -9.203125, -8.4609375, -8.9921875, -9.046875, -7.4140625, -8.78125, -8.9921875, -7.77734375, -7.69140625, -7.92578125, -7.26171875, -7.91796875, -8.578125, -7.6328125, -9.6484375, -9.1640625, -8.3046875, -7.640625, -5.16796875, -8.6796875, -9.6875, -7.83984375, -9.765625, -7.671875, -9.1796875, -8.3203125, -8.3125, -7.8125, -9.046875, -6.7265625, -7.9765625, -7.2890625, -7.578125, -6.25390625, -8.40625, -8.09375, -9.359375, -8.8125, -5.2890625, -8.328125, -8.484375, -7.76953125, -7.4609375, -9.2734375, -7.9921875, -7.30859375, -2.73046875, 5.42578125, -4.51171875, -3.6640625, -3.23046875, -5.0390625, -6.98828125, -5.875, -7.44140625, -7.69140625, -4.98046875, -7.58984375, -5.59375, -4.7265625, -6.01953125, -3.970703125, -7.1640625, -4.52734375, -6.015625, -8.09375, -8.7421875, -8.3984375, -5.26171875, -6.78125, -5.87890625, -6.57421875, -4.09375, -4.52734375, -7.8046875, -5.80859375, -5.44921875, -2.869140625, -2.4375, -4.453125, -7.046875, -5.71484375, -8.8125, -7.77734375, -7.13671875, -4.37109375, -2.53125, -8.1484375, -4.421875, -7.52734375, -7.70703125, -4.18359375, -7.47265625, -9.2890625, -7.4765625, -6.0859375, -8.1171875, -7.98828125, -8.0625, -7.98046875, -7.3359375, -8.546875, -8.0234375, -8.3125, -8.9453125, -8.3359375, -9.203125, -7.8125, -7.77734375, -8.21875, -8.1171875, -8.828125, -7.44921875, -7.4921875, -6.76171875, -7.84765625, -8.53125, -7.55078125, -7.15625, -8.96875, -8.3671875, -7.9765625, -9.765625, -8.796875, -7.73046875, -8.890625, -9.421875, -8.3046875, -8.8515625, -6.6796875, -8.6171875, -8.59375, -8.9765625, -8.3515625, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125, -9.7578125 ]
[ -0.07720947265625, -11.40625, -11.109375, -10.2890625, -11.1640625, -9.8203125, -10.2265625, -11.3671875, -10.078125, -10.6171875, -10.6015625, -9.953125, -8.21875, -10.75, -10.796875, -11.5234375, -10.3125, -11.796875, -9.1328125, -11.0234375, -11.15625, -10.34375, -11.328125, -10.1953125, -8.546875, -11.1328125, -11.296875, -10.34375, -10.53125, -7.8046875, -9.1015625, -7.63671875, -9.3125, -10.8671875, -11.15625, -10.6484375, -8.734375, -10.109375, -7.76953125, -10.65625, -9.3046875, -10.5703125, -10.15625, -10.7109375, -10.2421875, -11.03125, -11.2421875, -8.1015625, -10.234375, -11.1171875, -11.2109375, -11.40625, -9.2890625, -9.2265625, -10.125, -11.4765625, -10.2578125, -8.7578125, -11.2109375, -9.1640625, -9.2890625, -9.8125, -10.34375, -9.9296875, -10.9921875, -9.1484375, -11.6171875, -10.1953125, -9.9453125, -11.0078125, -9.53125, -10.7109375, -8.296875, -10.9609375, -9.8515625, -10.640625, -8.7578125, -10.8359375, -10.7578125, -9.484375, -10.5078125, -8.2109375, -11.0390625, -8.9609375, -8.0625, -11.3359375, -9.8828125, -10.2109375, -7.68359375, -8.2421875, -6.66796875, -6.15234375, 2.9609375, -6.90234375, -9.8203125, -6.9453125, -9.1875, -9.5703125, -11.015625, -5.515625, -10.4296875, -4.796875, -8.5, -7.37890625, -9.4453125, -6.81640625, -10.953125, -11.03125, -9.6796875, -8.3203125, -10.921875, -5.75, -10.015625, -6.80078125, -10.0078125, -8.5859375, -8.1171875, -3.62890625, -4.4609375, -8.4296875, -10.4765625, -8.96875, -9.3984375, -2.81640625, -10.3671875, -8.5859375, -7.23828125, -9.5625, -9.5078125, -5.18359375, -10.21875, -4.390625, -5.671875, -10.7265625, -10.5390625, -10.140625, -7.921875, -10.546875, -11.5859375, -10.3515625, -10.2578125, -10.421875, -11.4609375, -11.375, -10.15625, -11.375, -11.140625, -8.6796875, -11.6328125, -11.0078125, -11.6796875, -11.4140625, -11.0234375, -10.21875, -10.8125, -5.08203125, -8.0078125, -10.8984375, -11.4921875, -9.53125, -11.0859375, -11.59375, -10.3984375, -10.3671875, -10.7578125, -9.109375, -10.7265625, -11.4765625, -8.3046875, -11.28125, -11.484375, -10.734375, -8.109375, -11.15625, -11.1484375, -8.3984375, -5.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875, -11.3671875 ]
On 17 December 1941, seven Protestant regional church confederations issued a statement agreeing with the policy of forcing Jews to wear the yellow badge, "since after his bitter experience Luther had already suggested preventive measures against the Jews and their expulsion from German territory." According to Daniel Goldhagen, Bishop Martin Sasse, a leading Protestant churchman, published a compendium of Luther's writings shortly after Kristallnacht, for which Diarmaid MacCulloch, Professor of the History of the Church in the University of Oxford argued that Luther's writing was a "blueprint." Sasse applauded the burning of the synagogues and the coincidence of the day, writing in the introduction, "On 10 November 1938, on Luther's birthday, the synagogues are burning in Germany." The German people, he urged, ought to heed these words "of the greatest antisemite of his time, the warner of his people against the Jews."
To which ethnic group did Martin Luther belong?
[ "The German people" ]
[ 794 ]
[ "4a6c8d147f7789efa8e50ae7cc4cd2183a6ab4ef" ]
[ "Martin_Luther" ]
[ "validation" ]
[ "Combined" ]
[ 3.0546875, -8.296875, -8.765625, -6.78515625, -7.39453125, -8.9375, -8.6875, -8.6796875, -7.84375, -8.3671875, -8.296875, -8.9453125, -8.734375, -10.1640625, -8.8125, -8.921875, -4.5, -7.9765625, -6.7421875, -8.9296875, -6.04296875, -1.9365234375, -7.67578125, -7.08203125, -7.84375, -7.734375, -8.390625, -9.5390625, -7.6953125, -9.703125, -7.79296875, -8.28125, -7.64453125, -9.53125, -8.84375, -6.8359375, -7.3046875, -8.8203125, -6.56640625, -8.421875, 0.916015625, -6.78125, -8.59375, -8.40625, -7.33984375, -5.35546875, -8.1484375, -9.484375, -8.7890625, -5.4375, -7.16796875, -9.203125, -7.83203125, -7.734375, -7.78125, -8.1640625, -5.92578125, -8.484375, -8.8984375, -7.515625, -9.2890625, -6.88671875, -9.203125, -7.8359375, -9.65625, -7.09765625, -1.041015625, 1.2607421875, -6.13671875, -9.4375, -7.40234375, -6.27734375, -8.6328125, -9.671875, -8.375, -3.744140625, -8.171875, -9.7109375, -7.20703125, -8.5234375, -9.296875, -7.95703125, -7.6640625, -8.9765625, -9.15625, -6.23046875, -9.1640625, -7.59765625, -7.3203125, -8.53125, -9.2421875, -7.67578125, -8.453125, -2.7109375, -7.0859375, -8.234375, -10.078125, -9.3046875, -7.63671875, -7.75, -7.88671875, -8.5234375, -9.890625, -8.9609375, -5.62890625, -9.015625, -10.203125, -8.3359375, -10.1875, -8.0625, -9.8203125, -9.078125, -6.8515625, -9.0546875, -9.234375, -9.3359375, -8.5234375, -9.3046875, -6.55859375, -8.734375, -9.203125, -7.0390625, -8.390625, -8.8203125, -9.765625, -9.4453125, -7.66015625, -8.7578125, -7.515625, -7.16015625, -8.0546875, -7.8984375, -8.828125, -8.3359375, -7.47265625, -7.05078125, -7.9765625, -7.66015625, -7.546875, -9.59375, -8.5390625, -5.65234375, -8.890625, -9.90625, -8.9609375, -8.8671875, -7.57421875, -5.953125, -7.46875, -9.1796875, -7.55859375, -7.21484375, -9.28125, -7.15625, -9.203125, -9.6875, -7.3671875, -7.99609375, -9.4296875, -8.890625, -7.58203125, -7.38671875, -9.0859375, -9.765625, -9.25, -7.2890625, -8.1640625, -9.96875, -8.15625, -7.93359375, -9.234375, -9.1875, -8.2734375, -7.57421875, -8.078125, -8.71875, -9.828125, -8.65625, -6.03125, -8.03125, -3.333984375, -6.9375, -4.88671875, -8.9609375, -7.56640625, -4.91015625, -8.7421875, -10.046875, -7.9609375, -8.859375, -7.4921875, -7.2265625, -9.109375, -9.953125, -8.859375, -8.3359375, -9.7890625, -8.109375, -4.703125, -7.81640625, -6.65234375, -3.07421875, -8.9296875, -9.0859375, -8.03125, -8.65625, -9.90625, -9.1171875, -7.3828125, -9.359375, -8.28125, -10.703125, -8.0859375, -8.3125, -8.9375, -5.73046875, -8.234375, -6.97265625, -7.4375, -1.556640625, -9.1484375, -8.9765625, -8.6640625, -9.3671875, -8.8125, -6.84765625, -7.69921875, -9.171875, -9.0703125, -7.3671875, -7.66796875, -6.4921875, -2.3984375, -0.74365234375, -7.08203125, -7.0625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625, -10.1640625 ]
[ 1.4677734375, -11.59375, -11.1484375, -11.3984375, -10.21875, -10.578125, -10.421875, -11.3515625, -11.59375, -10.6796875, -11.953125, -11.1796875, -11.1171875, -12.3828125, -11.0703125, -11.5703125, -8.609375, -10.5859375, -8.6328125, -10.3984375, -9.59375, -8.4375, -4.0625, -10.234375, -10.4296875, -11.6171875, -10.796875, -7.90234375, -11.6171875, -10.7734375, -11.703125, -9.296875, -11.3046875, -10.8359375, -11.359375, -11.734375, -10.2109375, -11.6953125, -11.59375, -10.4375, -6.6953125, -0.693359375, -10.4296875, -10.8359375, -11.2734375, -7.83203125, -10.8515625, -7.52734375, -8.734375, -9.2734375, -11.6015625, -10.03125, -11.1875, -11.203125, -9.8046875, -9.5078125, -8.6015625, -11.25, -10.703125, -11.3671875, -10.7421875, -11.3125, -10.8828125, -10.59375, -8.984375, -10.453125, -10.03125, -6.90234375, 0.37939453125, -9.8046875, -11.2265625, -11.234375, -10.3671875, -7.77734375, -10.234375, -6.27734375, -10.53125, -7.0078125, -7.6171875, -11.4609375, -11.4375, -10.890625, -10.921875, -8.4609375, -9.90625, -11.296875, -9.0078125, -9.8046875, -11.0234375, -7.5078125, -9.4296875, -11.671875, -11.1171875, -8.3203125, -3.80859375, -10.5625, -9.8046875, -9.5625, -10.6328125, -11.2890625, -11.671875, -10.6875, -9.0859375, -11.75, -9.3359375, -10.5625, -9.4765625, -10.984375, -8.7109375, -11.609375, -10.5234375, -11.0078125, -11.03125, -10.1953125, -7.77734375, -9.4921875, -11.53125, -10.7890625, -11.484375, -10.875, -10.0703125, -10.9453125, -10.9140625, -10.5859375, -9.125, -9.78125, -10.90625, -11.84375, -11.7265625, -9.6640625, -10.59375, -11.6640625, -10.0234375, -10.8671875, -11.6953125, -10.2109375, -11.390625, -8.984375, -11.625, -11.09375, -11.3046875, -9.8515625, -10.921875, -10.21875, -9.921875, -11.609375, -11.6953125, -10.40625, -10.6328125, -8.734375, -8.671875, -11.671875, -9.171875, -11.5390625, -10.828125, -10.859375, -11.4296875, -11.28125, -8.890625, -11.359375, -11.4375, -11.03125, -10.7109375, -8.6875, -11.1171875, -11.5390625, -11.1015625, -9.390625, -10.7109375, -11.8203125, -9.5078125, -10.03125, -10.53125, -11.21875, -11.859375, -11.484375, -10.46875, -10.25, -10.203125, -11.21875, -7.0703125, -8.578125, -7.1953125, -9.609375, -11.3046875, -8.2265625, -10.4453125, -8.9453125, -9.171875, -10.359375, -11.8828125, -10.890625, -10.5, -9.5234375, -11.3125, -11, -9.265625, -11.25, -6.375, -8.4921875, -11.7265625, -5.6484375, -8.6953125, -10.703125, -11.09375, -11.109375, -10.34375, -10.671875, -11.984375, -10.4296875, -11.6484375, -9.34375, -10.359375, -10.921875, -9.734375, -10.0859375, -11.6171875, -12.0078125, -10.28125, -6.69921875, -5.41796875, -10.78125, -11.171875, -8.734375, -8.9609375, -11.8671875, -11.375, -10.9375, -11.3359375, -11.3359375, -7.9140625, -10.5, -10.578125, -7.79296875, -2.07421875, -7.1171875, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125, -12.3828125 ]
The first fortified settlements on the site of today's Warsaw were located in Bródno (9th/10th century) and Jazdów (12th/13th century). After Jazdów was raided by nearby clans and dukes, a new similar settlement was established on the site of a small fishing village called Warszowa. The Prince of Płock, Bolesław II of Masovia, established this settlement, the modern-day Warsaw, in about 1300. In the beginning of the 14th century it became one of the seats of the Dukes of Masovia, becoming the official capital of Masovian Duchy in 1413. 14th-century Warsaw's economy rested on mostly crafts and trade. Upon the extinction of the local ducal line, the duchy was reincorporated into the Polish Crown in 1526.
What is the latest century in which settlements could have been established at Jazdow?
[ "13th" ]
[ 121 ]
[ "6b6533c67a52af5f7ee844522ddb1497503ca839" ]
[ "Warsaw" ]
[ "validation" ]
[ "Combined" ]
[ 1.56640625, -8.421875, -8.8046875, -8.3515625, -8.6796875, -9.2734375, -8.21875, -9.5, -8.5, -9.1796875, -9.875, -9.1015625, -9.109375, -9.3125, -9.34375, -9.203125, -8.53125, -9.8046875, -9.0234375, -10.0546875, -8.5078125, -8.1796875, -7.65234375, -7.23828125, -9.390625, -5.6015625, -8.71875, -9.671875, -8.1875, -7.8046875, -8.546875, -8.8828125, -6.6640625, -9.015625, -9.3046875, -7.30078125, -8.5703125, -8.328125, -8.109375, -7.95703125, -6.0859375, -7.78125, -8.171875, -2.240234375, -6.62890625, -1.9091796875, -5.65625, -5.95703125, -8.3203125, -8.0234375, 0.350830078125, -7.4453125, -7.87890625, 3.642578125, -4.0078125, 5.58203125, -2.759765625, -4.22265625, -7.0390625, -7.74609375, -6.578125, -9.140625, -9.5078125, -9.046875, -8.3984375, -9.6484375, -9.0390625, -7.421875, -9.8515625, -8.2265625, -10.1328125, -9.5546875, -8.203125, -9.9296875, -8.5625, -8.03125, -8.328125, -8.9375, -7.76171875, -9.4296875, -8.453125, -8.140625, -7.90234375, -7.44921875, -8.171875, -8.8984375, -7.89453125, -8.1171875, -7.42578125, -9.90625, -8.40625, -7.91796875, -3.3828125, -7.88671875, -8.4296875, -8.296875, -6.89453125, -7.4765625, -8.8515625, -6.62890625, -7.87890625, -9.8515625, -9.140625, -6.4140625, -7.96875, -7.484375, -9.1015625, -6.4140625, -9.109375, -9.296875, -7.1328125, -7.67578125, -6.6953125, -9.359375, -8.890625, -6.671875, -6.55078125, -8.3203125, -8.7421875, -7.16796875, -8.46875, -7.65234375, -6.51953125, -5.83984375, -4.21875, -8.1953125, -6.6875, -6.1015625, -5.96875, -8.265625, -5.05859375, -3.19921875, -5.68359375, -6.44921875, -7.8125, -8.625, -7.98828125, -8.2421875, -8.1328125, -7.30078125, -9.46875, -8.0703125, -7.8359375, -7.51953125, -10.03125, -8.9375, -7.0703125, -9.0859375, -9.3671875, -8.1171875, -8.03125, -8.4296875, -8.328125, -9.328125, -6.54296875, -8.890625, -9.8359375, -8.1484375, -9.4921875, -7.75, -5.01171875, -7.3203125, -8.4609375, -4.33984375, -7.4921875, -8.8046875, -7.53515625, -9.0625, -7.51171875, -9.703125, -9.0234375, -9.96875, -8.46875, -8.453125, -9.71875, -9.375, -8.25, -7.55859375, -9.7734375, -9.65625, -8.5859375, -8.5078125, -6.78125, -9.53125, -8.1953125, -7.09765625, -8.625, -9.9296875, -8.203125, -8.578125, -8.4609375, -7.80078125, -9.859375, -9.71875, -9.1796875, -7.859375, -7.5390625, -9.7734375, -9.078125, -7.94921875, -9.234375, -9.9140625, -8.65625, -7.734375, -6.2421875, -9.71875, -9.21875, -7.5703125, -4.66015625, -7.6640625, -9.859375, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875, -10.0546875 ]
[ -0.984375, -10.7890625, -11, -12.265625, -11.125, -10.7890625, -11.421875, -10.75, -12.0234375, -11.5078125, -10.71875, -11.3125, -11.6328125, -11.5546875, -11.09375, -11.40625, -11.8359375, -10.1484375, -10.6875, -11.890625, -11.0859375, -10.515625, -9.71875, -10.796875, -10.3359375, -10.546875, -10.6171875, -9.0234375, -11.125, -11.46875, -10.2734375, -11.2578125, -10.0546875, -11.1171875, -10.3046875, -10.8515625, -9.3828125, -11.0234375, -10.53125, -10.6171875, -10.1328125, -10.1640625, -9.9140625, -6.546875, -5.58984375, -6.859375, -3.3984375, -4.74609375, -8.09375, -10.5859375, -8.484375, -9.984375, -8.3984375, -5.99609375, -0.194580078125, 0.274658203125, 6.234375, 3.69921875, -4.1015625, -10.390625, -11.078125, -10.953125, -8.8359375, -11.2421875, -11.0234375, -9.9609375, -11.0078125, -11.59375, -10.28125, -10.96875, -9.40625, -11.46875, -11.296875, -8.4921875, -10.4140625, -11.4453125, -11.09375, -10.7890625, -11.765625, -10.265625, -11.53125, -10.421875, -11.15625, -11.140625, -9.6875, -11.4921875, -10.8828125, -10.4921875, -10.796875, -10.6484375, -9.71875, -10.7265625, -9.0703125, -10.4375, -8.1015625, -9.65625, -10.90625, -11.09375, -11.6484375, -10.859375, -9.5859375, -8.7578125, -10.9140625, -10.671875, -8.6015625, -9.1171875, -11.625, -10.65625, -8.9765625, -10.3828125, -10.859375, -10.4609375, -11.1875, -9.703125, -10.515625, -10.75, -10.09375, -11.265625, -10.453125, -10.890625, -9.3515625, -9.2421875, -10.0234375, -9.2421875, -6.00390625, -9.171875, -10.2890625, -10.9375, -9.7890625, -10.6171875, -10.3125, -7.21875, -4.72265625, -5.59765625, -11.078125, -10.9453125, -11.6328125, -10.6015625, -11.859375, -11.6328125, -10.0625, -11.109375, -11.6171875, -11.46875, -9.34375, -11.7265625, -11.0234375, -7.96875, -9.578125, -11.2421875, -11.609375, -11.1640625, -10.046875, -11.6015625, -10.796875, -10.8359375, -9.28125, -11.2890625, -8.46875, -10.7734375, -9.328125, -7.08984375, -9.484375, -8.328125, -6.95703125, -10.4296875, -10.2265625, -7.63671875, -11.15625, -10.28125, -11.2734375, -10.65625, -10.5234375, -11.65625, -10.9609375, -11.4296875, -10.6484375, -10.8046875, -10.1015625, -11.4140625, -9.171875, -9.6875, -11.7109375, -10.71875, -11.9296875, -10.984375, -11.046875, -10.09375, -10.640625, -11.796875, -11.2109375, -11.4375, -10.5703125, -9.53125, -10.9609375, -11.8203125, -11.34375, -10.109375, -11.78125, -11.4765625, -10.84375, -10.7890625, -11.015625, -11.46875, -10.515625, -9.859375, -9.9921875, -10.6875, -8.890625, -7.390625, -7.28515625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625, -11.890625 ]
Throughout the Middle Ages, Newcastle was England's northern fortress. Incorporated first by Henry II, the city had a new charter granted by Elizabeth in 1589. A 25-foot (7.6 m) high stone wall was built around the town in the 13th century, to defend it from invaders during the Border war against Scotland. The Scots king William the Lion was imprisoned in Newcastle in 1174, and Edward I brought the Stone of Scone and William Wallace south through the town. Newcastle was successfully defended against the Scots three times during the 14th century, and was created a county corporate with its own sheriff by Henry IV in 1400.
Which of the following was a king: William Wallace, Elizabeth or Henry IV?
[ "Henry IV" ]
[ 611 ]
[ "3fea12720bda31698bc9872e3cdd5fe3686954d1" ]
[ "Newcastle_upon_Tyne" ]
[ "validation" ]
[ "Combined" ]
[ 5.3046875, -8.1015625, -8.1484375, -7.66796875, -8.625, -8.5390625, -8.125, -7.5, -8.7734375, -7.2734375, -7.94140625, -8.5703125, -7.71484375, -6.80078125, -8.2890625, -7.1640625, -8.9765625, -9.171875, -10.078125, -8.953125, -8.5390625, -9.2890625, -8.265625, -7.84375, -8.3125, -9.859375, -9.3984375, -7.94921875, -8.84375, -7.27734375, -8.921875, -9.8828125, -8.125, -9.8515625, -8.1796875, -9.6015625, -8.828125, -7.69921875, -9.015625, -9.703125, -8.828125, -8.2578125, -5.25390625, -5.3515625, -9.125, -8.328125, -9.2109375, -8.859375, -8.5078125, -9.015625, -8.7578125, -8.3671875, -9.6796875, -8.1875, -4.30859375, -8.4375, -7.8828125, -9.359375, -8.8984375, -8.140625, -7.8984375, -9.8125, -8.2109375, -8.1875, -8.84375, -9.9375, -9.015625, -8.5, -8.59375, -9.296875, -9.2109375, -8.9921875, -9.09375, -8.5234375, -9.5234375, -8.515625, -8.0859375, -7.44140625, -9.609375, -9.84375, -8.9453125, -8.375, -8.6015625, -9.6875, -9.125, -8.28125, -10.1640625, -8.703125, -7.55859375, -7.99609375, -9.5234375, -9.1796875, -8.6875, -6.64453125, -8.3515625, -6.0625, -6.265625, -9.203125, -6.87109375, -5.203125, -7.3828125, -8.453125, -8.640625, -7.69140625, -8.765625, -9.21875, -9.6875, -8.6171875, -8.2890625, -8.3125, -7.55078125, -8.8515625, -8.6328125, -8.8671875, -5.3828125, -6.90625, -8.484375, -7.2578125, -7.1015625, -8.90625, -8.296875, -9.6328125, -8.8125, -4.59765625, -6.95703125, -8.375, -8.7265625, -8.984375, -8.1953125, -9.625, -8.8125, -7.3984375, -8.8515625, -8.2265625, -9.90625, -8.2578125, -9.96875, -8.7109375, -7.1640625, -6.046875, -9.21875, -7.890625, -9.8984375, -8.6953125, -7.9296875, -6.51171875, -9.453125, -9.8828125, -8.8984375, -9.2109375, -8.6328125, -8.515625, -8.0078125, -7.66015625, -9.765625, -9.40625, -8.71875, -8.796875, -8.8125, -8.9609375, -7.609375, -9.703125, -7.61328125, -4.56640625, -6.0625, -7.73046875, -8.5390625, -9.890625, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125, -10.078125 ]
[ 3.197265625, -10.4296875, -10.6328125, -11.5234375, -10.2265625, -9.9453125, -10.75, -8.4921875, -10.2109375, -11.078125, -9.921875, -9.1484375, -9.0859375, -9.71875, -9.6953125, -10.8984375, -7.97265625, -10.3125, -12.328125, -10.8984375, -11.5, -10.2734375, -12.0390625, -11.5234375, -11.46875, -10.15625, -10.9140625, -10.1328125, -11.40625, -10.0859375, -10.8125, -10.59375, -10.96875, -10.4921875, -11.7265625, -9.4453125, -9.7734375, -12.046875, -11.046875, -10.796875, -10.8984375, -11.1640625, -9.6015625, -5.671875, -10.484375, -12.34375, -11.5, -11.859375, -12.140625, -11.8046875, -10.890625, -11.875, -10.9453125, -11.0859375, -6.20703125, -11.0546875, -11.4609375, -9.3671875, -9.6171875, -11.6796875, -10.984375, -9.7265625, -11.0078125, -9.7890625, -9.7109375, -10.125, -11.1328125, -11.421875, -10.9453125, -10.21875, -11.6640625, -11, -11, -12.03125, -10.859375, -11.8203125, -11.96875, -10.8359375, -10.8125, -10.28125, -9.9453125, -11.890625, -11.453125, -10.953125, -11.296875, -11.4921875, -9.21875, -11.265625, -11.65625, -11.3984375, -9.875, -10.3046875, -11.0703125, -8.5078125, -9.703125, -11.0625, -11.0703125, -9.1875, -9.6640625, -8.859375, -10.7109375, -7.515625, -11.5078125, -11.6015625, -10.953125, -10.546875, -10.1015625, -11.2265625, -8.6953125, -11.4609375, -11.453125, -8.4453125, -9.2421875, -10.9296875, -9.3828125, -5.58984375, -10.828125, -11.578125, -10.7421875, -11.296875, -11.09375, -8.1328125, -10.78125, -9.8046875, -10.5, -8.21875, -10.4453125, -10.7890625, -11.921875, -9.4375, -9.90625, -9.71875, -11.4453125, -11.4296875, -10.6171875, -11.5859375, -10.3125, -11.140625, -11.90625, -10.640625, -7.23828125, -9.953125, -9.1484375, -11.3359375, -11.9765625, -10.0546875, -10.3515625, -9.125, -9.546875, -11.28125, -11.875, -11.28125, -11.828125, -11.9140625, -10.3984375, -9.6015625, -11.796875, -11.6015625, -10.875, -10.328125, -11.2734375, -8.765625, -11.4609375, -9.8515625, -4.640625, -11.5, -9.40625, -7.64453125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125, -12.328125 ]
There is evidence that there have been significant changes in Amazon rainforest vegetation over the last 21,000 years through the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and subsequent deglaciation. Analyses of sediment deposits from Amazon basin paleolakes and from the Amazon Fan indicate that rainfall in the basin during the LGM was lower than for the present, and this was almost certainly associated with reduced moist tropical vegetation cover in the basin. There is debate, however, over how extensive this reduction was. Some scientists argue that the rainforest was reduced to small, isolated refugia separated by open forest and grassland; other scientists argue that the rainforest remained largely intact but extended less far to the north, south, and east than is seen today. This debate has proved difficult to resolve because the practical limitations of working in the rainforest mean that data sampling is biased away from the center of the Amazon basin, and both explanations are reasonably well supported by the available data.
Where is the amount of moist vegetation in older forest measured?
[ "paleolakes" ]
[ 234 ]
[ "09b7a7e0ee6f55e8534ddf140b2082e28496a9fb" ]
[ "Amazon_rainforest" ]
[ "validation" ]
[ "Combined" ]
[ 5.33203125, -8.34375, -8.90625, -8.875, -8.8359375, -8.2109375, -8.5859375, -9.8671875, -8.9921875, -10.09375, -9.28125, -8.7578125, -8.3515625, -9.7890625, -8.4140625, -9.7890625, -9.640625, -10.09375, -8.90625, -8.921875, -9.3125, -8.578125, -8.8515625, -8.109375, -8.8515625, -9.2890625, -7.6796875, -8.0546875, -8.4453125, -5.6640625, -6.37890625, -8.515625, -9.5234375, -7.27734375, -9.59375, -7.1015625, -6.62109375, -7.28515625, -5.734375, -7.578125, -8.1640625, -8.1171875, -6.1640625, -4.9609375, -6.1875, -7.7734375, -9.4765625, -7.10546875, -8.8125, -6.16796875, -6.89453125, -9.34375, -8.84375, -8.890625, -8.03125, -6.45703125, -7.359375, -9.0390625, -9.3984375, -8.2265625, -3.181640625, -8.1015625, -7.72265625, -2.208984375, -5.67578125, -7.67578125, -5.66015625, -2.625, -4.66015625, -7.44921875, -4.94921875, -7.69921875, -8.9140625, -8.4921875, -5.84765625, -4.4375, -4.671875, -7.765625, -7.5703125, -8.1015625, -5.20703125, -8.828125, -6.484375, -5.53125, -4.921875, -8.46875, -7.1796875, -7.5234375, -7.109375, -9.65625, -8.4609375, -6.65625, -8.6875, -8.53125, -7.5234375, -7.29296875, -8.9921875, -8.9453125, -8.6796875, -9.015625, -8.3515625, -9.328125, -8.7578125, -8.8203125, -6.1328125, -9.2578125, -6.68359375, -9.4453125, -6.59375, -7.734375, -9.203125, -8.3046875, -7.14453125, -5.703125, -4.72265625, -8.4140625, -8.484375, -7.5703125, -9.421875, -8.1484375, -9.078125, -9.09375, -9.203125, -8.7265625, -8.4765625, -7.46484375, -8.578125, -10.046875, -8.3515625, -7.03125, -9.2734375, -9.703125, -8.5859375, -7.03125, -7.8828125, -10.1875, -8.09375, -9.453125, -8.46875, -6.47265625, -6.51953125, -8.875, -9.75, -8.921875, -7.32421875, -9.59375, -8.671875, -6.24609375, -8.8671875, -6.890625, -9.515625, -6.24609375, -9.359375, -7.0390625, -9.8671875, -8.2421875, -6.140625, -8.0078125, -9.5546875, -9.25, -7.8515625, -9.265625, -8.4765625, -8.5859375, -8.4453125, -10.25, -8.375, -9.53125, -8.625, -6.78125, -6.81640625, -8.8671875, -9.921875, -8.296875, -9.5390625, -7.88671875, -9.8515625, -8.8984375, -8.6328125, -7.6953125, -9.40625, -6.75390625, -7.51953125, -6.90234375, -6.50390625, -7.2265625, -9.2890625, -8.8984375, -9.2734375, -9.234375, -8.2109375, -8.859375, -8.046875, -8.3359375, -8.1015625, -6.25390625, -8.4296875, -7.7109375, -8.390625, -9.109375, -8.96875, -8.4296875, -9.25, -9.234375, -8.15625, -7.16015625, -7.7421875, -7.41015625, -9.796875, -8.0078125, -8.296875, -8.2734375, -6.73046875, -5.78125, -8.4609375, -9.4765625, -8.1875, -8.1015625, -4, -5.19921875, -8.375, -9.234375, -8.3828125, -6.8671875, -8.84375, -4.40625, -6.5859375, -1.013671875, -2.201171875, -7.91015625, -2.853515625, -1.7099609375, -5.1796875, -6.8984375, -8.34375, -8.953125, -8.140625, -8.203125, -10.109375, -8.7421875, -7.55078125, -9.4296875, -9.0546875, -8.4765625, -9.890625, -9.140625, -7.9609375, -7.47265625, -6.59375, -10.0390625, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375 ]
[ 3.70703125, -9.6328125, -10.7734375, -11.9296875, -11.65625, -10.1484375, -11.8046875, -11.0078125, -11.4140625, -10.4921875, -11.5, -11.3515625, -10.921875, -9.7890625, -11.1484375, -10.0234375, -10.84375, -12.21875, -11.0703125, -11.9140625, -11.2890625, -10.7265625, -11.5859375, -12.0390625, -11.8671875, -11.3203125, -10.71875, -10.203125, -10.9921875, -9.0546875, -11.0078125, -10.8203125, -9.03125, -11.421875, -7.78125, -11.1328125, -11.6796875, -10.9375, -10.6328125, -8.8828125, -7.23046875, -10.859375, -11, -10.3359375, -11.0390625, -9.875, -8.890625, -10.5, -7.1953125, -10.875, -11.3359375, -8.7109375, -8.28125, -11.3046875, -11.265625, -11.7265625, -10.4921875, -9.8671875, -7.3828125, -9.5234375, -9.2578125, -7.03515625, -11.2890625, -5.7578125, -8.71875, -4.8671875, -9.03125, -9.265625, -8.796875, -4.76171875, -10.484375, -9.4375, -5.44140625, -9.9296875, -10.140625, -10.7265625, -10.671875, -6.26171875, -11.1484375, -11.296875, -10.90625, -8.46875, -10.828125, -11.3984375, -9.9765625, -5.609375, -11.28125, -11.7734375, -11.515625, -8.1171875, -11.78125, -9.8984375, -10.9453125, -11.4296875, -11.9296875, -8.203125, -8.9140625, -10.7421875, -10.8359375, -11.3828125, -11.6171875, -10.59375, -10.9453125, -11.2890625, -11.2578125, -9.359375, -11.4296875, -9.0390625, -10.0234375, -11.125, -7.9921875, -8.3984375, -11.0546875, -11.4296875, -9.8359375, -5.45703125, -8.78125, -11.8671875, -11.3828125, -10.7578125, -11.09375, -10.796875, -10.90625, -11.4296875, -11.671875, -12.140625, -10.984375, -9.2890625, -11.4453125, -11.78125, -9.4296875, -9.875, -9.9296875, -11.734375, -11.8203125, -10.421875, -12.15625, -11.1875, -11.7734375, -12.0703125, -11.5078125, -10.5546875, -9.1875, -11.6484375, -11.515625, -10.375, -11.3125, -10.3203125, -10.3984375, -11.7421875, -10.2421875, -9.9765625, -7.21484375, -11.7109375, -10.1171875, -11.3359375, -11.3046875, -11.1953125, -8.9921875, -11.1953125, -11.5, -6.88671875, -8.8828125, -11.6953125, -11.96875, -10.46875, -12.0859375, -11.1484375, -11.7109375, -12.2265625, -11.6484375, -10.625, -9.4921875, -11.8046875, -10.71875, -11.515625, -10.546875, -9.6328125, -11.3984375, -11.7421875, -10.546875, -11.109375, -9.9765625, -11.046875, -11.546875, -9.71875, -10.53125, -10.2890625, -10.6484375, -10.9140625, -10.9375, -6.03515625, -10.6640625, -11.2265625, -11.234375, -7.62109375, -6.9140625, -10.8125, -10.3359375, -11.5, -11.484375, -10.6484375, -11.296875, -10.484375, -10.625, -11.625, -10.828125, -11.1171875, -9.609375, -10.8515625, -10.4609375, -11.3125, -11.8515625, -11.234375, -9.7265625, -8.0859375, -11.2578125, -11.046875, -8.5703125, -10.8046875, -9.59375, -8.3515625, -11.125, -11.5703125, -10, -10.0390625, -9.609375, -9.8671875, -6.63671875, -10.234375, -9.7578125, -8.546875, -7.859375, -1.5078125, -6.05859375, -10.2734375, -10.4453125, -10.8984375, -9.3046875, -11.2421875, -11.59375, -10.640625, -10.3671875, -11.296875, -10.015625, -10.859375, -11.296875, -10.5859375, -7.03125, -6.90625, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875, -12.21875 ]
30 US states have banned corporal punishment, the others (mostly in the South) have not. It is still used to a significant (though declining) degree in some public schools in Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Oklahoma, Tennessee and Texas. Private schools in these and most other states may also use it. Corporal punishment in American schools is administered to the seat of the student's trousers or skirt with a specially made wooden paddle. This often used to take place in the classroom or hallway, but nowadays the punishment is usually given privately in the principal's office.
The majority of what has banned corporal punishment?
[ "US states" ]
[ 3 ]
[ "c86d18f4f0db1af5929747f681baaa8693c7460f" ]
[ "Teacher" ]
[ "validation" ]
[ "Combined" ]
[ 3.111328125, -8.4296875, -8.5234375, -8.8359375, -8.6796875, -8.8671875, -8.8984375, -9.4609375, -8.7890625, -9.2265625, -9.4921875, -10.0390625, -9.25, -10.1328125, -8.5546875, -8.1953125, -3.302734375, -5.16015625, -8.921875, -7.80859375, -9.34375, -6.67578125, -8.28125, -9.1171875, -9.671875, -6.69921875, -0.73828125, -2.7109375, -0.6201171875, 1.728515625, -5.453125, -4.48828125, 0.94677734375, 1.9443359375, 0.11993408203125, -6, -6.18359375, -7.0859375, -7.77734375, -7.96875, -8.96875, -8.3203125, -9.0078125, -8.453125, -8.1484375, -7.640625, -6.63671875, -9.296875, -8.09375, -9.171875, -9.9765625, -9.1015625, -8.9375, -8.265625, -7.6640625, -7.1484375, -6.5859375, -8.5859375, -6.3671875, -9.15625, -6.796875, -9.4296875, -10.03125, -9.4765625, -7.8671875, -9.4375, -7.953125, -9.6171875, -7.73828125, -9.765625, -7.85546875, -9.8359375, -8.0546875, -9.484375, -7.62890625, -9.265625, -8.2265625, -9.0859375, -8.609375, -8.7890625, -9.4453125, -7.7734375, -7.94140625, -4.67578125, -9.375, -9.625, -9.4453125, -9.78125, -9.0390625, -7.3359375, -10.0703125, -8.5859375, -9.4921875, -10.09375, -8.25, -7.1328125, -6.6640625, -8.71875, -7.82421875, -9.34375, -9.6640625, -8.984375, -8.296875, -7.41015625, -10.3125, -7.890625, -8.21875, -8.4921875, -9.296875, -10.1640625, -8.234375, -9.4296875, -10.1953125, -9.515625, -9.25, -8.3671875, -7.78125, -7.703125, -9.6015625, -9.0546875, -8.015625, -9.5859375, -8.40625, -9.546875, -8.9296875, -9.171875, -8.53125, -8.234375, -8.5546875, -8.484375, -9.5703125, -7.11328125, -8.3125, -8.203125, -9.546875, -8.6328125, -10.1875, -9.2265625, -9.0546875, -8.03125, -9.40625, -10.328125, -8.0078125, -6.95703125, -9.5703125, -10.2421875, -9.03125, -8.7890625, -8.9609375, -7.95703125, -9.9609375, -7.65625, -7.921875, -8.0234375, -9.3046875, -10.0234375, -9.03125, -8.9140625, -10.140625, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125, -10.1328125 ]
[ 1.00390625, -11.90625, -11.3125, -10.734375, -10.5390625, -10.5, -11.4375, -10.8359375, -10.53125, -11.296875, -10.953125, -9.5234375, -11.234375, -12.390625, -11.0546875, -10.640625, -8.6015625, -5.59765625, -10.828125, -11.4765625, -11.21875, -10.328125, -11.015625, -10.921875, -8.9140625, -6.3828125, -9.9921875, -7.26953125, -8.1875, -9.0703125, -9.9453125, -9.046875, -8.84375, -8.0234375, 0.81787109375, -2.24609375, -7.55078125, -3.193359375, -6.34765625, -11.8984375, -11.625, -11.046875, -11.53125, -11.4921875, -11.578125, -9.4453125, -10.359375, -10.90625, -11.734375, -11.078125, -10.1640625, -10.46875, -10.2734375, -11.2265625, -11.125, -10.8984375, -7.91015625, -10.9921875, -8.6640625, -10.09375, -10.6953125, -10.671875, -8.4140625, -10.1328125, -10.09375, -10.265625, -9.6484375, -10.359375, -9.2890625, -10.3203125, -9.71875, -10.5390625, -9.703125, -11.1953125, -7.8828125, -9.7421875, -11.4296875, -9.8828125, -10.9375, -11, -11.5234375, -11.1484375, -11.1796875, -6.90625, -11.359375, -11.0234375, -11.453125, -10.3125, -10.203125, -11.1796875, -10.515625, -11.1875, -10.984375, -10.296875, -11.484375, -10.2265625, -8.03125, -11.7109375, -11.7890625, -10.9453125, -10.9765625, -11.2890625, -11.96875, -11.5703125, -10.0390625, -9.8984375, -11.9296875, -10.96875, -10.765625, -10.2578125, -11.3203125, -11.0390625, -9.03125, -11.1484375, -9.1484375, -11.2109375, -11.3046875, -11.375, -10.7578125, -11.3359375, -11.421875, -10.859375, -11.609375, -9.296875, -9.5, -10.8046875, -10.96875, -10.9296875, -11.4921875, -12.1328125, -10.9453125, -10.125, -11.7890625, -10.03125, -11.015625, -11.3359375, -9.7265625, -9.984375, -11.3828125, -12.046875, -10.9140625, -10.5546875, -12.171875, -10.9140625, -11.15625, -10.578125, -11.9296875, -11.2890625, -11.6796875, -11.296875, -10.0703125, -11.65625, -12.0625, -10.4765625, -10.9140625, -10.4921875, -9.4375, -5.6796875, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625, -12.390625 ]
Although Kenya is the most industrially developed country in the African Great Lakes region, manufacturing still accounts for only 14% of the GDP. Industrial activity, concentrated around the three largest urban centres, Nairobi, Mombasa and Kisumu, is dominated by food-processing industries such as grain milling, beer production, and sugarcane crushing, and the fabrication of consumer goods, e.g., vehicles from kits. There is a cement production industry.[citation needed] Kenya has an oil refinery that processes imported crude petroleum into petroleum products, mainly for the domestic market. In addition, a substantial and expanding informal sector commonly referred to as Jua Kali engages in small-scale manufacturing of household goods, motor-vehicle parts, and farm implements.[citation needed]
What is the primary occupation of Jua Kali?
[ "small-scale manufacturing" ]
[ 702 ]
[ "c02f79c8ba73b9984bf72f2809a69f0a3ed27b94" ]
[ "Kenya" ]
[ "validation" ]
[ "Combined" ]
[ -0.45458984375, -9.046875, -9.2265625, -8.6484375, -8.734375, -7.40234375, -9.3046875, -9.4140625, -8.359375, -9.3046875, -9.78125, -8.84375, -10.09375, -8.453125, -9.2890625, -3.40234375, -8.9921875, -7.6484375, -7.72265625, -5.2265625, -9.6015625, -8.3359375, -8.578125, -8.25, -7.04296875, -5.296875, -6.96875, -7.7421875, -9.4921875, -7.89453125, -8.09375, -2.08203125, -8.9296875, -7.875, -9.7578125, -8.4140625, -8.03125, -6.12890625, -7.48828125, -8.25, -7.42578125, -7.8828125, -7.69921875, -7.4453125, -8.4765625, -9.328125, -8.015625, -9.7734375, -8.9140625, -8.109375, -7.86328125, -8.84375, -8.375, -8.9296875, -9.2890625, -7.3828125, -9.3125, -7.24609375, -9.1953125, -9.21875, -6.9765625, -8.4921875, -9.3359375, -8.8359375, -8.0078125, -9.6328125, -8.84375, -6.23046875, -7.8203125, -6.515625, -7.9453125, -7.1796875, -9.5703125, -9.2109375, -9.6015625, -5.46875, -6.97265625, -8.6015625, -9.5546875, -7.17578125, -7.70703125, -9.40625, -9.3046875, -6.83984375, -8.7734375, -7.66015625, -9.0546875, -9.3359375, -9.3203125, -6.67578125, -5.62890625, -7.38671875, -7.8359375, -8.671875, -9.1796875, -9.4765625, -8.25, -5.0390625, -9.3828125, -9.5234375, -9.4296875, -7.26953125, -9.2890625, -8.1640625, -9.875, -8.328125, -7.94921875, -9.2109375, -7.2734375, -6.18359375, -6.06640625, -7.953125, -7.87890625, -5.984375, -8.0546875, -8.21875, -7.23828125, -8.4140625, -6.60546875, -8.3203125, -6.98828125, -3.931640625, -4.01171875, -7.484375, -8.6796875, -8.5546875, -5.13671875, -9.0078125, -7.1953125, -9.28125, -7.16796875, -9.171875, -6.5078125, -8.7578125, -9.171875, -8.4921875, -5.3203125, -8.3046875, -9.2890625, -7.984375, -8.9765625, -5.37890625, -9.203125, -7.81640625, -7.30078125, -7.8671875, -8.25, -6.73828125, -4.67578125, -7.90234375, -6.35546875, -2.44921875, -5.51171875, -8.09375, -5.9453125, -8.015625, -2.88671875, -4.98828125, -3.486328125, -7.04296875, -5.25, -7.41796875, -7.390625, -7.37890625, -0.385986328125, -6.125, -3.43359375, -0.59716796875, -5.51171875, -3.025390625, 4.9609375, -2.88671875, -2.26953125, -3.474609375, 5.04296875, -7.1328125, 0.100830078125, -4.1484375, -4.171875, -4.36328125, -1.0341796875, -6.62109375, -4.28515625, -5.49609375, -6.28125, -3.697265625, -5.9453125, -5.171875, -0.7236328125, -4.7734375, -4.69921875, -4.37890625, -4.1875, -7.5859375, -7.93359375, -6.6484375, -7.2265625, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375, -10.09375 ]
[ -2.41796875, -11.1875, -11.7109375, -11.8671875, -11.4140625, -5.8671875, -11.0625, -11.875, -11.96875, -11.484375, -10.515625, -10.96875, -12.1953125, -10.265625, -10.7734375, -6.30859375, -11.15625, -11.421875, -10.921875, -8.625, -9.96875, -9.8671875, -10.5234375, -10.8203125, -11.0234375, -9.0703125, -10.25, -10.375, -8.625, -8.8046875, -10.1796875, -3.62109375, -10.0546875, -11.046875, -9.8984375, -10.0625, -10.0390625, -7.390625, -9.734375, -11.125, -5.98046875, -8.4375, -8.6015625, -9.796875, -9.2578125, -10.375, -11.0703125, -10.6484375, -10.5859375, -11.2421875, -9.734375, -10.6875, -10.8984375, -9.6171875, -10.578125, -9.5625, -10.078125, -10.5546875, -8.9375, -10.8046875, -10.5546875, -8.2890625, -10.2421875, -11.671875, -11.5234375, -10.8203125, -11.0703125, -9.15625, -10.5546875, -9.5234375, -7.19140625, -9.9921875, -8.3359375, -11.3125, -11.1015625, -8.3125, -9.6796875, -7.6171875, -10.515625, -9.609375, -8.2734375, -10.765625, -11.5078125, -10.3984375, -9.6171875, -10.3515625, -7.6875, -10, -11.265625, -10.6484375, -7.30078125, -9.765625, -10.6328125, -11.09375, -8.171875, -10.5546875, -12.015625, -5.5703125, -11.203125, -10.2265625, -10.890625, -9.3125, -11.140625, -11.234375, -9.40625, -9.078125, -11.5625, -11.375, -11.1328125, -8.65625, -7.10546875, -8.671875, -8.5546875, -8.5546875, -10.21875, -8.8359375, -8.25, -9.375, -9, -10.765625, -11.0390625, -7.53515625, -8.65625, -10.1015625, -7.09375, -10.4765625, -10.140625, -9.703125, -11.15625, -10.1875, -11.296875, -10.734375, -10.2109375, -10.9921875, -7.82421875, -10.765625, -10.1171875, -11.140625, -9.21875, -7.08984375, -9.625, -10.203125, -9.8828125, -11.1640625, -11.40625, -10.6171875, -8.140625, -7.36328125, -10, -8.4765625, -8.7734375, -9.1953125, -8.484375, -10.4609375, -10.1796875, -9.109375, -6.23046875, -5.19921875, -9.3828125, -7.73046875, -9.859375, -8.328125, -9.5234375, -7.98828125, -7.1640625, -7.23046875, -3.75, -8.3984375, -6.9765625, -7.2109375, -5.09375, -8.125, -7.94140625, -5.4140625, 3.115234375, -9.890625, -4.109375, -6.3359375, 2.029296875, -2.39453125, -6.75, -8.59375, -8.03125, -8.4921875, -6.75390625, -1.0009765625, -4.11328125, -6.9453125, -4.68359375, -6.40625, 2.9765625, 0.9375, -6.6015625, -10.0625, -8.5859375, -7.72265625, -6.5703125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125, -12.1953125 ]
The largest share of Kenya's electricity supply comes from hydroelectric stations at dams along the upper Tana River, as well as the Turkwel Gorge Dam in the west. A petroleum-fired plant on the coast, geothermal facilities at Olkaria (near Nairobi), and electricity imported from Uganda make up the rest of the supply. Kenya's installed capacity stood at 1,142 megawatts between 2001 and 2003. The state-owned Kenya Electricity Generating Company (KenGen), established in 1997 under the name of Kenya Power Company, handles the generation of electricity, while Kenya Power handles the electricity transmission and distribution system in the country. Shortfalls of electricity occur periodically, when drought reduces water flow. To become energy sufficient, Kenya aims to build a nuclear power plant by 2017.
What type of electricity does Kenya primarily use?
[ "hydroelectric" ]
[ 59 ]
[ "933dd33f9f45ecde61c31167a2c3231226f051fa" ]
[ "Kenya" ]
[ "validation" ]
[ "Combined" ]
[ -0.45751953125, -9.046875, -9.34375, -7.7578125, -8.75, -9.5859375, -9.34375, -9.3359375, -8.34375, -9.34375, -9.34375, -8.6484375, -10.1875, -8.1171875, -6.140625, -2.134765625, -5.6796875, -7.63671875, -1.4970703125, -6.67578125, -7.7890625, -0.6669921875, -5.50390625, -3.3203125, -1.5078125, -2.294921875, 7.19921875, -1.9228515625, -4.8125, -4.54296875, -4.9140625, -1.2470703125, -5.1484375, -5.1875, -4.765625, -3.41015625, -7.01953125, -2.572265625, -6.4296875, -5.08984375, -6.5078125, -6.34375, -7.4140625, -8.0859375, -5.9921875, -4.3515625, -7.2734375, -6.18359375, -7.75390625, -5.828125, -7.171875, -7.16796875, -6.74609375, -4.5234375, -3.4375, -0.29638671875, -4.6484375, -5.765625, -7.5234375, -6.20703125, -7.44921875, -7.59765625, -7.9609375, -7.734375, -7.48828125, -7.6328125, -1.990234375, -6.18359375, -6.3203125, -6.70703125, -8.1015625, -6.2890625, -7.90234375, -8.6015625, -6.5859375, -6.96484375, -8.890625, -6.2265625, -7.390625, -7.046875, -3.498046875, -6.66796875, -6.015625, -8.296875, -7.95703125, -6.48046875, -7.23046875, -8.546875, -7.21875, -7.37890625, -7.5546875, -8.4921875, -7.5234375, -6.7109375, -3.064453125, -9.328125, -9.2421875, -6.62890625, -9.0546875, -6.65234375, -8.03125, -8.375, -4.14453125, -6.91796875, -5.95703125, -7.4453125, -8.28125, -7.21484375, -5.39453125, -9.0390625, -5.05078125, -6.234375, -7.0859375, -7.640625, -8.15625, -3.005859375, -2.9921875, -6.19140625, -5.2578125, -8.1171875, -7.765625, -5.4375, -6.32421875, -8.2265625, -7.6796875, -8.3828125, -7.5546875, -7.6796875, -5.62890625, -7.7109375, -7.625, -8.3515625, -7.578125, -3.01953125, -6.57421875, -7.7421875, -8.9375, -6.9765625, -8.8359375, -7.04296875, -4.5859375, -8.515625, -5.34375, -7.40625, -8.46875, -7.83984375, -3.7890625, -7.87890625, -7.6640625, -8.890625, -7.15625, -4.18359375, -7.14453125, -6.546875, -8.9765625, -6.62109375, -7.74609375, -8.6640625, -8.09375, -8.46875, -7.29296875, -4.76953125, -8.796875, -8.703125, -6.4609375, -7.8828125, -7.87109375, -7.2265625, -9.15625, -9, -7.13671875, -4.7109375, -8.1328125, -7.04296875, -9.4765625, -6.53515625, -7.875, -7.5, -6.59375, -7.91015625, -5.890625, -8.8046875, -6.78125, -8.578125, -6.984375, -7.81640625, -7.26953125, -6.53515625, -6.13671875, -2.744140625, -5.3125, -7.16796875, -8.109375, -5.7734375, -10.1953125, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875, -10.1875 ]
[ -2.611328125, -11.0390625, -10.8828125, -9.3359375, -11.453125, -10.40625, -11.1484375, -11.2421875, -10.75, -10.734375, -11.15625, -10.3046875, -11.9609375, -10.265625, -10.953125, -7.46484375, -5.26953125, -9.65625, -6.1640625, -9.09375, -7.35546875, -7.9453125, -6.03515625, -6.140625, -7.85546875, -6.91796875, -1.6669921875, 5.08203125, -1.1337890625, 3.20703125, -4.44140625, -5.35546875, -0.06915283203125, -6.5, -7.60546875, -8.8984375, -7.70703125, -7.34765625, -5.66015625, -1.0078125, -5.27734375, -9.25, -8.6171875, -7.828125, -8.796875, -8.6953125, -7.67578125, -9.2109375, -7.7890625, -2.328125, -9.46875, -9.65625, -3.0234375, -2.171875, -9.8671875, -6.90625, -7.4140625, -2.8671875, -9.359375, -8.4375, -4.390625, -4.7421875, -10.1171875, -10.4140625, -6.23828125, -8.3359375, -8.6484375, -9.1640625, -4.81640625, -5.96484375, -9.6328125, -10.0625, -9.390625, -6.24609375, -9.421875, -10.65625, -9.8984375, -7.265625, -8.0234375, -10.0390625, -9.3828125, -5.3828125, -9.484375, -7.40625, -9.21875, -4.9609375, -10.71875, -10.203125, -10.5703125, -8.3359375, -9.6875, -10.953125, -5.58203125, -6.53515625, -6.1484375, -10.3203125, -9.5, -9.5078125, -9.84375, -7.46875, -10.0390625, -10.5078125, -7.87109375, -7.921875, -8.8125, -9.4765625, -6.6171875, -10.1328125, -7.328125, -11.0625, -6.5859375, -9.75, -9.546875, -10.4765625, -9.8203125, -6.71875, -7.85546875, -5.85546875, -8.1328125, -7.54296875, -7.39453125, -9.1015625, -10.2890625, -10.5703125, -8.2890625, -8.2265625, -9.6875, -10.2578125, -7.14453125, -10.359375, -10.9296875, -10.1015625, -9.953125, -6.390625, -7.7890625, -7.9765625, -9.6953125, -10.1484375, -10.0078125, -10.8125, -6.3125, -11.1015625, -9.5234375, -7.04296875, -9.0390625, -10.1875, -7.3828125, -8.5703125, -10.625, -10.125, -10.8984375, -8.8203125, -7.26171875, -8.6953125, -10.9375, -8.09375, -8.234375, -10.734375, -11.21875, -8.390625, -8.3515625, -8.8828125, -9.078125, -11.265625, -10.6796875, -8.0859375, -10.0390625, -10.03125, -8.9453125, -10.140625, -10.6796875, -9.1484375, -8.328125, -10.4296875, -10.03125, -8.6953125, -7.57421875, -8.0703125, -10.015625, -10.25, -7.35546875, -7.75390625, -7.1953125, -10.296875, -9.0625, -10.078125, -10.5625, -9.7265625, -9.796875, -5, -6.08203125, -7.0546875, -10.484375, -7.4140625, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375, -11.9609375 ]

Dataset Card for AutoTrain Evaluator

This repository contains model predictions generated by AutoTrain for the following task and dataset:

  • Task: Question Answering
  • Model: deepset/xlm-roberta-large-squad2
  • Dataset: adversarial_qa
  • Config: adversarialQA
  • Split: validation

To run new evaluation jobs, visit Hugging Face's automatic model evaluator.

Contributions

Thanks to @ceyda for evaluating this model.

Downloads last month
35
Edit dataset card