Manuel Antonio de Sousa Lopes (December 23, 1907 in Mindelo - January 25, 2005) je omo orile-ede Cape Verde olukowe, alaroko ati oludasile litireso odeoni Cape Verde.Itokasiawon ojoibi ni 1907Awon ojoalaisi ni 2005Awon ara Cape Verde.. 
Early hermenécians such as Wilhelm kẹrinthe pioneered the distinction between natural and social science (ge'stes:Wissenschaft' 