Excessive detail or use of color that can distract the viewer's attention from the main focus of the image. Unnecessary or unclear symbols that can create confusion or ambiguity instead of conveying a specific message. Using symbols or concepts that are unfamiliar to the target audience, which may weaken the meaning of the visual. Poor design elements such as cluttered composition or inconsistent use of visual elements that may make the visual confusing or unappealing. Lack of clarity in the message or visual representation, making it difficult for viewers to understand the intended meaning.