Qui était Alexandre le Grand ?
Who was Alexander the Great?
Alexander III of Macedon, commonly known as Alexander the Great, was a king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon. He succeeded his father Philip II to the throne in 336 BC at the age of 20, and spent most of his ruling years conducting a lengthy military campaign throughout Western Asia and Egypt. By the age of 30, he had created one of the largest empires in history, stretching from Greece to northwestern India. He was undefeated in battle and is widely considered to be one of history's greatest and most successful military commanders.
Alexandre III de Macédoine, plus connu sous le nom d'Alexandre le Grand, était un roi de l'ancien royaume grec de Macédoine. Il a succédé à son père Philippe II sur le trône en 336 av. J.-C., à l'âge de 20 ans, et a passé la plupart de ses années de règne à mener une longue campagne militaire à travers l'Asie occidentale et l'Égypte. À l'âge de 30 ans, il avait créé l'un des plus grands empires de l'histoire, qui s'étendait de la Grèce au nord-ouest de l'Inde. Invaincu au combat, il est largement considéré comme l'un des plus grands et des plus brillants commandants militaires de l'histoire.
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Alexander III of Macedon (Ancient Greek: Ἀλέξανδρος, romanized: Alexandros; 20/21 July 356 BC – 10/11 June 323 BC), commonly known as Alexander the Great, was a king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon
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