{"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "While there is tentative data that it is safe, and the animal data is promising, there is little human data as of 2017.", "id": "Meskipun secara umum aman dan dengan data hewan yang menjanjikan, data untuk manusia sangat kecil sejak 2014."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Rhabdomyolysis occurs in about 26,000 people a year in the United States.", "id": "Rabdomiolisis dialami oleh sekitar 26.000 orang setiap tahunnya di Amerika Serikat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The primary health care approach has since then been accepted by member countries of the World Health Organization (WHO) as the key to achieving the goal of \"\"Health For All\"\" but only in developing countries at first.\"", "id": "\"Semenjak itu, pendekatan yang menekankan pelayanan kesehatan primer telah diterima oleh negara-negara anggota Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) sebagai kunci untuk mewujudkan \"\"Kesehatan Untuk Semua\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Prior to the establishment of a quarantine facility at Moulmein Road, there existed a quarantine camp at Balestier in 1907.", "id": "Salah satu kamp karantina pertama terletak di daerah Balestier, sebelum didirikan fasilitas karantina yang baru di Moulmein Road pada tahun 1913."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As before, the viruses adhere to the cell through hemagglutinin; the mature viruses detach once their neuraminidase has cleaved sialic acid residues from the host cell.", "id": "Seperti sebelumnya, virus akan berikatan melalui hemagglutinin; virus dewasa akan melepaskan diri apabila neuraminidase mereka telah memecah residu asam sialat dari sel inang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Macrophages, epithelioid cells, T lymphocytes, B lymphocytes, and fibroblasts aggregate to form granulomas, with lymphocytes surrounding the infected macrophages.", "id": "Sel-sel seperti Makrofag, limfosit T, limfosit B, dan fibroblast saling bergabung membentuk granuloma."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "For example, lymphocyte T-cell immunomodulator inhibits viral growth in the murine model of influenza.", "id": "Contohnya Lymphocyte T-Cell Immune Modulator menghambat pertumbuhan virus pada model influenza mencit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The hospital was suspected as the source of the present outbreak after it was visited by a woman who became the second fatal case of South Korea on that day.", "id": "Rumah sakit itu dicurigai sebagai sumber wabah virus korona setelah dikunjungi oleh seorang wanita yang menjadi kasus yang fatal kedua di Korea Selatan pada hari tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 20 February, three more cases were confirmed after the patients reported symptoms of pneumonia.", "id": "Tiga kasus lagi dikonfirmasi pada hari yang sama setelah pasien melaporkan gejala pneumonia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Lombardy governor Attilio Fontana announced that the number of cases in Lombardy had risen to 172, with a total of 229 confirmed in Italy.", "id": "Gubernur Lombardy Attilio Fontana mengumumkan bahwa jumlah kasus COVID-19 di Lombardy meningkat menjadi 172 kasus, dengan total 229 kasus yang dikonfirmasi di Italia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Shincheonji's teaching claims that their founder Lee is the Second Coming of Jesus Christ and that the Bible is written in secret metaphors which only Lee can correctly interpret.", "id": "Shincheonji mengklaim bahwa Alkitab ditulis dalam metafora yang hanya dapat ditafsirkan oleh pendirinya, Lee."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "While the condition has been commented on throughout history, the first modern description was following an earthquake in 1908.", "id": "Walaupun sudah pernah dibahas sepanjang sejarah, rabdomiolisis baru dideskripsikan pertama kali pada masa modern setelah terjadinya gempa bumi pada tahun 1908."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Symptoms of brucellosis in dogs include abortion in female dogs and scrotal inflammation and orchitis in males.", "id": "Gejala bruselosis pada anjing di antaranya aborsi pada anjing betina serta peradangan skrotum dan orkitis pada anjing jantan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Traveling to the mountains, Ian and Barley narrowly escape the police and a motorcycle gang of pixies, relying on Ian's newly awakened spell-casting abilities and Barley's role-playing game instincts.", "id": "Sampai di Raven's Point, Ian dan Barley secara sengit melarikan diri dari polisi dan sekelompok geng motor, bergantung pada kemampuan mengeluarkan mantra Ian yang baru terbangun dan naluri permainan role-playing Barley."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Coronavirus/covid-19 in Denmark, politi.dk (in Danish), Government of Denmark", "id": "Coronavirus/covid-19 in Denmark, politi.dk (dalam bahasa Dansk), Government of Denmark"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Bahrain confirmed one additional case, taking the total to 119.", "id": "Bahrain mengonfirmasi satu kasus tambahan, sehingga total menjadi 119."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first case of the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic in India was reported on 30 January 2020, originating from China.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 di India dikonfirmasikan saat kasus pertamanya dilaporkan pada 30 Januari 2020 yang berasal dari Tiongkok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "There are no confirmed COVID-19 cases in Turkmenistan.", "id": "Tidak ada kasus COVID-19 yang dilaporkan di Turkmenistan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 24 February, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, and Tajikistan restricted and suspended all flights from and to Iran.", "id": "Kemudian pada 24 dan 25 Februari Irak, Kuwait, Oman dan Uni Emirat Arab membatasi dan menangguhkan semua penerbangan dari dan ke Iran."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Stigma-related violence or the fear of violence prevents many people from seeking HIV testing, returning for their results, or securing treatment, possibly turning what could be a manageable chronic illness into a death sentence and perpetuating the spread of HIV.", "id": "\"Kekerasan atau ketakutan atas kekerasan, telah mencegah banyak orang untuk melakukan tes HIV, memeriksa bagaimana hasil tes mereka, atau berusaha untuk memperoleh perawatan; sehingga mungkin mengubah suatu sakit kronis yang dapat dikendalikan menjadi \"\"hukuman mati\"\" dan menjadikan meluasnya penyebaran HIV.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Getting infected by influenza itself increases both the risk of death (up to 1 in 10,000) and increases the risk of developing GBS to a much higher level than the highest level of suspected vaccine involvement (approx. 10 times higher by recent estimates).", "id": "Mendapatkan infeksi influenza sendiri meningkatkan risiko kematian (sampai 1 dari 10.000) dan meningkatkan risiko mengalami GBS sampai tingkat yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan yang ditimbulkan oleh penggunaan vaksin (kurang lebih 10 kali pada penggunaan perkiraan saat ini)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It involved a Moroccan Expatriate residing in Italy and who came from Italy on 27 February 2020.", "id": "Kasus tersebut melibatkan seorang ekspatriat Maroko yang bermukim di Italia dan datang dari Italia pada 27 Februari 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A definitive diagnosis of TB is made by identifying M. tuberculosis in a clinical sample (e.g., sputum, pus, or a tissue biopsy).", "id": "\"Diagnosis yang tepat untuk TB dilakukan ketika bakteri \"\"M. tuberculosis\"\" ditemukan dalam sampel klinis (misalnya, dahak, nanah, atau biopsi jaringan).\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Those with COPD may experience fewer symptoms if they stay indoors on days when outdoor air quality is poor.", "id": "Penderita COPD bisa mengalami lebih sedikit gejala-gejala penyakit bila mereka tinggal di dalam ruangan saat kualitas udara luar buruk."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In those who have periods of acute worsening, increased use of medications, antibiotics, steroids, and hospitalization may be needed.", "id": "Bagi mereka yang mengalami periode bertambah parah akut, mungkin perlu meningkatkan penggunaan obat-obatan dan perawatan di rumah sakit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A visual simulation of herd immunity written by Shane Killian and modified by Robert Webb", "id": "Simulasi visual kekebalan kelompok yang dibuat oleh Shane Killian dan dimodifikasi oleh Robert Webb."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "These medications can be given either via a metered-dose inhaler with a spacer or via a nebulizer, with both appearing to be equally effective.", "id": "Pengobatan ini bisa diberikan baik melalui inhaler dengan dosis terukur dengan spacer atau melalui nebulizer, keduanya tampaknya sama-sama efektif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Herd immunity does not apply to all diseases, just those that are contagious, meaning that they can be transmitted from one individual to another.", "id": "Kekebalan kelompok tidak berlaku untuk semua penyakit dan hanya untuk penyakit yang sifatnya menular, yaitu penyakit yang dapat ditularkan dari satu orang ke orang lain."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "According to the mayor of Daegu, the number of suspected cases as of 21 February was 544 among 4,400 examined followers of the church.", "id": "Menurut walikota Daegu, jumlah kasus yang suspect pada 21 Februari adalah 544 di antara 4.400 pengikut gereja yang diperiksa."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This complex is, at least in Portugal, Israel, Syria, and Jordan, known as Malta fever.", "id": "Penyakit ini, setidaknya di Portugal, Israel, Suriah, dan Yordania, dikenal sebagai demam Malta."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In mid-1865, his public behaviour became exasperating and embarrassing to his associates.", "id": "Pada pertengahan tahun 1865, perilakunya mulai mengesalkan dan mempermalukan rekan-rekannya, dan ia juga mulai mabuk-mabukan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, in the majority of cases, a latent infection occurs with no obvious symptoms.", "id": "Namun, pada kebanyakan kasus, suatu Infeksi laten muncul tanpa gejalan yang nyata."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Orchitis is also common in men.", "id": "Orkitis juga sering terjadi pada penderita laki-laki."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The majority of the passengers were not tested as they had had no contact with the infected Chinese passengers who had been on the ship during 19–24 January.", "id": "Sementara terhadap sebagian besar penumpang tidak dilakukan pengujian karena mereka tidak memiliki kontak dengan penumpang Cina yang terinfeksi yang sebelumnya telah berada di kapal selama tanggal 19-24 Januari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The diagnosis is based on poor airflow as measured by lung function tests.", "id": "Diagnonis ini adalah berdasarkan terbatasnya aliran udara saat diukur dengan tes fungsi paru."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Netherlands reported its first death, and 44 new cases, bringing it to a total of 128 cases.", "id": "Belanda melaporkan kematian pertamanya, dan 44 kasus baru, menjadikannya total 128 kasus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 18 March 2020, the Ministry of Finance announced Kemayoran Athletes Village will be converted to house COVID-19 patients who show only mild symptoms after consultation from doctors.", "id": "Pada 18 Maret 2020, Kementerian Keuangan menetapkan kawasan Wisma Atlet sebagai tempat isolasi pasien dengan gejala ringan penyakit COVID-19."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Fever is uncommon.", "id": "Demam jarang terjadi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "West Sumatra is the first province after Jakarta to implement the PSBB.", "id": "Sumatra Barat merupakan provinsi pertama setelah DKI Jakarta yang menerapkan PSBB."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Chinese-North Korean border restrictions are more relaxed than the heavily militarized border between North and South Korea.", "id": "Pembatasan perbatasan Tiongkok-Korea Utara lebih longgar daripada perbatasan antara Korea Utara dan Selatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "8 February: Lee Hsien Loong, the Prime Minister of Singapore, expressed his worry about some cases with no known chain of transmission of the infection directly from Wuhan or indirectly via cases traced in Singapore.", "id": "Pada 8 Februari, Perdana Menteri Singapura, Lee Hsien Loong, mengeluhkan rasa bimbang tentang munculnya kasus-kasus di mana asal jangkitannya belum dapat dikenalpasti."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "10 March: Singapore allowed 600 passengers to disembark from the Italian cruise ship Costa Fortuna, after being denied by Malaysia and Thailand ports with all passengers found to be well.", "id": "Pada 10 Maret, kapal pesiar Italia, Costa Fortuna, berlabuh di Singapura setelah dilarang berlabuh di Malaysia dan Thailand sebelum ini walaupun pengendali kapal pesiaran tersebut telah menegaskan tiada kasus COVID-19 yang diyakini di atas kapal itu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Effective from 20 March, all Angolan borders were closed for 15 days.", "id": "Efektif mulai 20 Maret, semua perbatasan Angola ditutup selama 15 hari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Two main components are measured to make the diagnosis, the forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), which is the greatest volume of air that can be breathed out in the first second of a breath, and the forced vital capacity (FVC), which is the greatest volume of air that can be breathed out in a single large breath.", "id": "Dua komponen utama diukur untuk membuat diagnosis: volume pernapasan paksa dalam dua detik (FEV1), yaitu volume terbesar udara yang dihembuskan ke luar dalam detik pertama hembusan napas, dan kapasital vital paksa (KVP/FVC), yaitu volume udara terbesar yang dapat dihembuskan dalam satu hembusan napas besar."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The chart below depicts the results of opinion polls since the previous general election.", "id": "Bagan di bawah ini menggambarkan hasil jajak pendapat sejak pemilihan umum sebelumnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Inclusion as a Google Doodle to promote handwashing beginning on 20 March 2020 during the coronavirus pandemic.", "id": "Pada tanggal 20 Maret 2020, Google Doodle menampilkan Semmelweis untuk menunjukkan cara mencuci tangan yang benar selama pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "China has achieved particularly dramatic progress, with about an 80% reduction in its TB mortality rate between 1990 and 2010.", "id": "Cina telah menurunkan laju kematian akibat TB mendekati 80% antara tahun 1990 dan 2010."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "FSV Mainz 05 in the German Bundesliga, supporters of both teams performed the song to commemorate a Dortmund fan who died from a cardiac arrest in the stands during the game.", "id": "FSV Mainz 05, di mana Dortmund menang 2-0, para pendukung kedua tim menyanyikan lagu ini untuk mengenang pendukung Dortmund yang meninggal karena serangan jantung di tribun saat pertandingan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Fingernail clubbing is not specific to COPD and should prompt investigations for an underlying lung cancer.", "id": "Kuku jari bengkak bukan semata-mata gejala PPOK dan harus segera diselidiki akan kemungkinan kanker paru."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic had its first case in Macau confirmed on 22 January 2020.", "id": "Kasus pertama yang dikonfirmasi dari wabah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh COVID-19 di Makau diumumkan pada tanggal 22 Januari 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "By 8 February, over 724 died from the coronavirus infection-associated pneumonia and 34,878 were confirmed to have been infected.", "id": "Pada 8 Februari, lebih dari 724 telah meninggal karena pneumonia terkait infeksi koronavirus dan 34.878 dipastikan terinfeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "More than 500 cases has been confirmed in five prisons in Hubei, Shandong, and Zhejiang.", "id": "Tiongkok: lebih dari 500 kasus baru dilaporkan di lima penjara di Hubei, Shandong, dan Zhejiang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In an assessment of the 2009 H1N1 pandemic on selected countries in the Southern Hemisphere, data suggest that all countries experienced some time-limited and/or geographically isolated socioeconomic effects and a temporary decrease in tourism most likely due to fear of 2009 H1N1 disease.", "id": "Dalam penilaian pandemi H1N1 2009 pada negara-negara terpilih di belahan bumi bagian selatan, data menunjukkan bahwa semua negara mengalami dampak sosio/ekonomi dalam batas waktu dan/atau geografis tertentu dan penurunan sementara dalam kepariwisataan yang terutama disebabkan oleh ketakutan akan penyakit H1N1 2009."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Two prison agents were assaulted and kidnapped in Pavia.", "id": "Dua agen penjara diserang dan diculik di Pavia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Indonesia confirmed 13 additional cases, bringing the total number to 19.", "id": "Indonesia mengkonfirmasi 13 kasus tambahan, sehingga jumlah totalnya menjadi 19."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Grand Princess is a Grand-class cruise ship owned by Princess Cruises.", "id": "Grand Princess adalah kapal pesiar kelas Grand yang dimiliki oleh Princess Cruises."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Countries with particularly high rates of infection include Egypt (22%), Pakistan (4.8%) and China (3.2%).", "id": "Negara dengan angka infeksi yang sangat tinggi meliputi Mesir (22%), Pakistan (4,8%) dan Cina (3,2%)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The urban management officers and police officers were on the spot to ask the storekeepers to finish up and leave the market.", "id": "Petugas manajemen kota dan petugas polisi berada di tempat untuk meminta pemilik toko untuk menyelesaikan dan meninggalkan pasar."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Growing viruses in cell culture also promises higher yields, less cost, better quality and surge capacity.", "id": "Teknologi baru juga sedang dikembangkan untuk menumbuhkan virus pada kultur sel, yang menjanjikan angka produksi yang lebih tinggi, biaya yang lebih rendah, kualitas yang lebih baik dan surge capacity yang lebih baik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On the same day, the Ministry further announced 24 more cases, 21 of which were Egyptians who had been in contact with the first person who tested positive earlier that day, bringing the country's total to 45.", "id": "21 orang di antaranya adalah warga Mesir yang telah melakukan kontak dengan seseorang telah dinyatakan positif sebelumnya, sehingga jumlah total negara menjadi 45 orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 2 June 2017, Varadkar was elected leader of Fine Gael, defeating Simon Coveney.", "id": "Pada 2 Juni 2017, Varadkar terpilih menjadi pemimpin Fine Gael."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This commonly includes a combination of a short-acting inhaled beta agonist and anticholinergic.", "id": "Ini pada umumnya memasukkan kombinasi beta agonis hirup kerja pendek dan antikolinergik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 23 March, a team of seven specialist physicians from southern China's Guangxi with medical supplies, including ventilators, medical masks, protective suits, test kits, and infrared temperature sensors, had landed in Phnom Penh to assist tackling the pandemic.", "id": "Pada 23 Maret, sebuah tim dari tujuh dokter spesialis dari Guangxi, Tiongkok Selatan, dengan pasokan medis, termasuk ventilator, masker medis, pakaian pelindung, alat uji, dan sensor suhu inframerah, telah mendarat di Phnom Penh untuk membantu mengatasi pandemi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A triple therapy of doxycycline, with rifampin and co-trimoxazole, has been used successfully to treat neurobrucellosis.", "id": "Terapi gabungan dengan doksisiklin, rifampin, dan kotrimoksazol, telah berhasil digunakan untuk mengobati neurobruselosis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The causal relationship between organism and disease was first established in 1887 by David Bruce.", "id": "Hubungan sebab akibat antara organisme dan penyakit pertama kali diketahui pada tahun 1887 oleh David Bruce."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Cancellation of mass gatherings includes sports events, films or musical shows.", "id": "pembatalan pertemuan massal seperti acara olahraga, film, atau pertunjukan musik,"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Reddened eyes, skin (especially face), mouth, throat and nose", "id": "Mata merah, kulit merah (terutama wajah), serta kemerahan pada mulut, tenggorok, dan hidung"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Interviews have occurred with all 230,000 members of the religious group and nearly 9,000 were said to be showing symptoms of the virus.", "id": "Wawancara telah dilakukan dengan 230.000 anggota kelompok agama tersebut dan hampir 9.000 dikatakan menunjukkan gejala virus korona."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He showed mild symptoms and was quarantined at home.", "id": "Dia menunjukkan gejala ringan dan dikarantina di rumah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Starting February 1, temperature screening was implemented on entry to the country.", "id": "Mulai 1 Februari, pemetriksaan suhu tubuh dilaksanakan ketika orang-orang masuk ke negara itu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Kuwait confirmed 43 cases of COVID-19, all of them involved people who had travelled to Iran in February.", "id": "Kuwait mengonfirmasi 43 kasus COVID-19, semuanya melibatkan orang-orang yang telah melakukan perjalanan ke Iran pada bulan Februari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "She is the daughter of Donald Birx, a mathematician and electrical engineer, and Adele Sparks Birx, a nursing instructor.", "id": "Birx lahir di Pennsylvania pada tahun 1956 dari pasangan Donald Birx, seorang matematikawan dan insinyur elektro, dan Adele Sparks Birx, seorang perawat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The impact of the wider quarantine is predicted to bring the European economy as a whole into a recession, and will disrupt supply chains to, for example, German car manufacturers like Volkswagen.", "id": "Dampak karantina yang lebih luas diperkirakan akan membawa ekonomi Eropa secara keseluruhan ke dalam resesi, dan akan mengganggu rantai pasokan ke, misalnya, produsen mobil Jerman seperti Volkswagen."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Chen Qiushi (simplified Chinese: 陈秋实; traditional Chinese: 陳秋實; pinyin: Chén Qiūshí; Mandarin pronunciation: [ʈʂʰə̌n tɕʰjóu.ʂɻ̩̌]; born September 1985) is a Chinese lawyer, activist, and popular citizen journalist who became widely known for providing firsthand coverage of the 2019–20 Hong Kong protests and the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic which included criticism of the government response.", "id": "Chen Qiushi (Hanzi sederhana: 陈秋实; Hanzi tradisional: 陳秋實; Pinyin: Chén Qiūshí) adalah seorang advokat, aktivis, dan jurnalis publik yang dikenal atas liputannya mengenai unjuk rasa Hong Kong 2019-2020 serta pandemi koronavirus di Hong Kong dan Tiongkok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The player can play as many different types of pathogens, each with its own advantages and disadvantages which influence evolution decisions.", "id": "Pemain dapat memainkan berbagai jenis patogen, dengan masing-masing kelebihan dan kekurangannya sendiri yang mempengaruhi keputusan evolusi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Tattoos or piercings performed either before the mid-1980s, \"\"underground,\"\" or nonprofessionally are of particular concern, since sterile techniques in such settings may be lacking.\"", "id": "Tato atau tindik badan yang dilakukan sebelum pertengahan tahun 1980an atau yang dilakukan secara tidak profesional menjadi salah satu penyebabnya, karena masih buruknya teknik steril dalam kondisi tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In a statement announced at night, the ministry stated that among the new infections, 11 cases arrived from Morocco, India, Jordan, the Philippines, Britain, the UAE and Switzerland.", "id": "Malam harinya dalam sebuah pernyataan yang diumumkan di situs kantor berita Arab Saudi, kementerian Kesehatan mengumumkan sebelas kasus infeksi terbaru yang berasal dari: Maroko, India, Yordania, Filipina, Inggris, Uni Emirat Arab dan Swiss."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Another factor is that cold temperatures lead to drier air, which may dehydrate mucus particles.", "id": "Faktor yang lain adalah suhu yang dingin menyebabkan udara lebih dingin, yang dapat mengeringkan mukus/lendir, mencegah tubuh untuk mengusir partikel virus secara efektif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Prior to 2012 sustained response occurs in about 40–50% in people with HCV genotype 1 given 48 weeks of treatment.", "id": "Respons berlanjut terjadi pada kira-kira 40-50% orang dengan HCV genotipe 1 yang menjalani pengobatan selama 48 minggu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Mysticeti include four families of baleen whales, filter-feeders, and the Odontoceti include two families of toothed cetaceans ranging from dolphins to sperm whales.", "id": "Pada Mysticeti mencakup empat keluarga paus balin, yaitu paus pemakan-penyaring, dan pada Odontoceti mencakup dua keluarga setasea bergigi, mulai dari lumba-lumba hingga paus sperma."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 23 March, The Guardian reported that hospitals in the Madrid area were being overwhelmed by coronavirus patients.", "id": "23 Maret, surat kabar The Guardian memberitakan bahawa rumah sakit dan panti jompo di Madrid kewalahan dengan pasien koronavirus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Several doctors were warned by Wuhan's police for \"\"spreading misinformation\"\" and eight \"\"rumormongers\"\" who were all doctors at Wuhan hospitals according to Wang Gaofei, Weibo's CEO were summoned by the police on 3 January.\"", "id": "\"Beberapa dokter diperingatkan oleh kepolisian Wuhan karena \"\"menyebarkan informasi yang salah\"\" dan delapan \"\"pembuat rumor,\"\" yang semuanya adalah dokter di rumah sakit Wuhan menurut Wang Gaofei, CEO Weibo, dipanggil oleh polisi pada 3 Januari.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In health care facilities, isolation represents one of several measures that can be taken to implement infection control: the prevention of contagious diseases from being spread from a patient to other patients, health care workers, and visitors, or from outsiders to a particular patient (reverse isolation).", "id": "Di fasilitas kesehatan, isolasi merupakan salah satu dari beberapa tindakan yang dapat diambil untuk menerapkan pengendalian infeksi: pencegahan menyebarnya penyakit menular dari satu pasien ke pasien lain, petugas kesehatan, dan pengunjung, atau dari luar ke pasien yang dirawat (isolasi terbalik)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Japan confirmed 59 new cases and three new deaths.", "id": "Jepang mengkonfirmasi 59 kasus baru dan tiga kematian baru."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The government has provided 136.7 billion won for local governments as support.", "id": "Pemerintah telah menyediakan 136,7 miliar Won untuk pemerintah daerah sebagai dukungan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The lockdown in Wuhan set the precedent for similar measures in other Chinese cities.", "id": "Penutupan di Wuhan menghimpun tindakan serupa di kota-kota Tiongkok lainnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Initially, the player may only select bacteria.", "id": "Awalnya, pemain hanya dapat memilih bakteri."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Clean Hands campaign by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) instructs the public in hand washing.", "id": "Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat (Germas) yang digalakkan oleh Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, memberi arahan tentang mencuci tangan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Wuhan CDC told The Beijing News that the investigation was still underway and the experts from NHC were on the way to help the investigation after a rumor about it circulated on the Internet.", "id": "CDC Wuhan mengatakan kepada The Beijing News bahwa penyelidikan masih berlangsung dan bahwa para ahli dari NHC sedang dalam perjalanan untuk membantu penyelidikan, setelah desas-desus tentang itu beredar di Internet."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Influenza's effects are much more severe and last longer than those of the common cold.", "id": "Pengaruh influenza jauh lebih berat dan bertahan lebih lama dibandingkan dengan selesma."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first cases of the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic in Uruguay were reported on 13 March by the Ministry of Public Health.", "id": "Kasus-kasus pertama dari Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 di Uruguay dilaporkan pada 13 Maret oleh Kementerian Kesehatan Masyarakat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "When condoms are used consistently by a couple in which one person is infected, the rate of HIV infection is less than 1% per year.", "id": "Penelitian terhadap pasangan yang salah satunya terinfeksi menunjukkan bahwa dengan penggunaan kondom yang konsisten, laju infeksi HIV terhadap pasangan yang belum terinfeksi adalah di bawah 1% per tahun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A recombinant immunoblot assay is used to verify the immunoassay and the viral load is determined by an HCV RNA polymerase chain reaction.", "id": "Uji imunoblot rekombinan memastikan uji imunoasai tersebut, dan reaksi rantai polimerase RNA HCV menentukan beratnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–2020 coronavirus pandemic was confirmed to have spread to Switzerland on 25 February 2020 when the first case of COVID-19 was confirmed following a COVID-19 outbreak in Italy.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 dikonfirmasi menyebar ke Swiss pada 25 Februari 2020 saat kasus pertama COVID-19 dikonfirmasi setelah penyebaran COVID-19 di Italia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "They reduce shortness of breath, wheeze, and exercise limitation, resulting in an improved quality of life.", "id": "Bronkodilator menurunkan sesak nafas, suara mengi dan keterbatasan latihan, sehingga menghasilkan peningkatan kualitas hidup."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It has been deemed as one of the most influential religious movements in 20th-century Islam.", "id": "\"Gerakan ini telah disebut \"\"salah satu gerakan keagamaan paling berpengaruh di Islam abad ke-20\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The government established eight fever clinics around the country with six clinics running in Nasinu, Labasa, Savusavu, and Nabouwalu.", "id": "Pemerintah Fiji sendiri pada hari yang sama membuka empat klinik baru di Nasinu, Labasa, Savusavu, dan Nabouwalu sebagai upaya pencegahan pandemi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As of 29 April 2020, in Bosnia and Herzegovina there were 1690 confirmed coronavirus cases, of which 767 were in Republika Srpska, 903 in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and 20 in Brčko District.", "id": "Pada 22 April 2020, terdapat 1374 kasus koronavirus terkonfirmasi di Bosnia dan Herzegovina, 580 diantaranya berada di Republika Srpska, 776 di Federasi Bosnia dan Herzegovina, dan 18 di Distrik Brčko."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Early descriptions of probable emphysema include: in 1679 by T. Bonet of a condition of \"\"voluminous lungs\"\" and in 1769 by Giovanni Morgagni of lungs which were \"\"turgid particularly from air\"\".\"", "id": "\"Deskripsi awal tentang kemungkinan emphysema termasuk: pada 1679 oleh T. Bonet tentang kondisi dari \"\"paru-paru bervolume\"\" dan pada 1769 oleh Giovanni Morgagni tentang paru-paru yang \"\"pembengkakan khususnya karena udara\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "At the household level, AIDS causes both loss of income and increased spending on healthcare.", "id": "Pada tingkat rumah tangga, AIDS menyebabkan hilangnya pendapatan dan meningkatkan pengeluaran kesehatan oleh suatu rumah tangga."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Two Germans aboard the evacuation flight from Wuhan tested positive for the virus, bringing the number of cases there up to twelve.", "id": "The United States of America Two Germans aboard the evacuation flight from Wuhan tested positive for the virus, bringing the number of cases there up to twelve."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Varadkar was twenty years old and a second-year medical student when he unsuccessfully contested the 1999 local elections in the Mulhuddart electoral area.", "id": "Varadkar berusia dua puluh tahun dan baru duduk pada tahun kedua mahasiswa kedokteran ketika ia bertarung dalam pemilu lokal 1999 di daerah Mulhuddart."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "By 15 March, with 117 confirmed cases, President Joko Widodo had called for Indonesians to exercise social distancing measures, with some regional leaders in Jakarta, Banten and West Java had already closes down schools and public places.", "id": "Pada 15 Maret, Indonesia mengumumkan 117 kasus yang terkonfirmasi dan Presiden Joko Widodo menyerukan kepada penduduk Indonesia untuk melakukan langkah-langkah pembatasan sosial, sementara beberapa pemimpin daerah di Jakarta, Banten dan Jawa Barat sudah menutup sekolah dan tempat-tempat umum."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Two more men from Luang Prabang, and one from Vientiane.", "id": "Dua pria lagi dari Luang Prabang, dan satu dari Vientiane."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Georgia also temporarily shut down all flights to Iran.", "id": "Georgia juga menutup sementara semua penerbangan ke Iran."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Several countries and venues announced plans to bid for a Grand Prix, with two bids being successful:", "id": "Beberapa negara dan tempat mengumumkan rencana untuk menawar Grand Prix, dengan dua penawaran yang berhasil:"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"idiosyncratic response to vaccination; some individuals are \"\"non-responders\"\" to certain vaccines, meaning that they do not generate antibodies even after being vaccinated correctly.\"", "id": "tanggapan yang berbeda terhadap vaksin; sejumlah individu tidak memberikan tanggapan pada vaksin tertentu, berati mereka tidak memproduksi antibodi bahkan setelah divaksin dengan benar."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In February 2020, the region also saw a huge shortage of face masks and other protective gear despite itself being the world's manufacturing hub for these products.", "id": "Wilayah ini juga mengalami kekurangan masker wajah dan roda gigi pelindung lainnya, meskipun menjadi pusat produksi dunia untuk produk-produk ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Apply product to the palm of one hand.", "id": "Tuang pembersih pada salah satu telapak tangan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 28 February, the national government, the Federal Council, banned all events with more than 1,000 participants.", "id": "Pada 28 Februari, pemerintahan nasional, Dewan Federal, mencekal seluruh acara dengan lebih dari 1.000 partisipan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The name swap helped keep the delivery of Diamond Princess on time.", "id": "Tujuan dari penukaran nama kapal tersebut membantu menjaga tanggal pengiriman Diamond Princess tepat waktu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The brain is the organ most sensitive to lead exposure.", "id": "Otak merupakan organ yang paling sensitif dengan keracunan timbal."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In contrast to asthma, the airflow reduction does not improve much with the use of a bronchodilator.", "id": "Berbeda dengan asma, berkurangnya aliran udara tidak membaik secara signifikan ketika dilakukan pengobatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 15 March, Prime Minister Frank Bainimarama had announced that from 16 March cruise ships will be banned from berthing anywhere in Fiji and international events will not be allowed in Fiji.", "id": "Sementara itu, pada tanggal 15 Maret 2020, Perdana Menteri Bainimarama mengumumkan bahwa semua kapal pesiar dilarang berlabuh di Fiji mulai tanggal 16 Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Some countries do not screen for hepatitis C due to the cost.", "id": "Beberapa negara belum melakukan penapisan hepatitis C karena masalah biaya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The main cause of TB is Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB), a small, aerobic, nonmotile bacillus.", "id": "Penyebab utama penyakit TB adalah Mycobacterium tuberculosis, yaitu sejenis basil aerobik kecil yang non-motil."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "H1N1, which caused Spanish flu in 1918, and Swine Flu in 2009", "id": "Virus influenza A subtipe H1N1, yang menimbulkan Flu Spanyol pada tahun 1918, dan Flu Babi pada tahun 2009"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Soalan Lazim Perintah Kawalan Pergerakan 18–31 Mac 2020 [Frequently Asked Questions of Movement Control Order 18–31 March 2020] (PDF).", "id": "Soalan Lazim Perintah Kawalan Pergerakan 18–31 Mac 2020 (PDF)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tiotropium is associated with a decrease in exacerbations and improved quality of life, and tiotropium provides those benefits better than ipratropium.", "id": "Tiotropium dikaitkan dengan penurunan eksaserbasi dan peningkatan kualitas hidup, dan tiotropium memberikan manfaat itu lebih baik daripada ipratropium."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A person with active but untreated tuberculosis may infect 10–15 (or more) other people per year.", "id": "Seseorang dengan Tuberkulosis aktif dan tidak mendapatkan perawatan dapat menginfeksi 10-15 (atau lebih) orang lain setiap tahun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 16 March, Jokowi stated that lockdown policies are the authority of the central government, and warned the local government to not impose lockdown without the consent of the central authority.", "id": "Pada 16 Maret, Jokowi menyatakan bahwa kebijakan karantina wilayah adalah otoritas pemerintah pusat, dan mengingatkan pemerintah daerah untuk tidak menerapkan karantina wilayah tanpa izin pemerintah pusat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Nucleic acid amplification tests and adenosine deaminase testing may allow rapid diagnosis of TB.", "id": "Tes amplifikasi asam nukleat dan uji adenosin deaminase dapat lebih cepat mendiagnosis TB."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"According to the World Health Organization: \"\"Every winter, tens of millions of people get the flu.\"", "id": "\"Menurut WHO: \"\"Setiap musim dingin, puluhan juta orang terkena flu.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Intensive care units cater to patients with severe or life-threatening illnesses and injuries, which require constant care, close supervision from life support equipment and medication in order to ensure normal bodily functions.", "id": "Instalasi ini menangani pasien dengan penyakit atau cedera yang parah atau membahayakan nyawa, dengan kebutuhan perawatan terus menerus, pemantauan langsung dengan alat-alat, atau obat-obatan untuk menjaga fungsi tubuh normal."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Makassar is the first region on Sulawesi Island that received PSBB approval from the Ministry of Health on 16 April 2020.", "id": "Kota Makassar ialah wilayah pertama di Sulawesi yang mendapat persetujuan PSBB dari Kementerian Kesehatan pada tanggal 16 April 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In February and March 2020, during the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic, health authorities in Poland carried out laboratory testing of suspected cases of infection by SARS-CoV-2, one of the seven known human coronaviruses, as well as home quarantining and monitoring.", "id": "Pada Februari dan Maret 2020, pada pandemi koronavirus 2019-2020, otoritas kesehatan di Polandia mengadakan pengujian laboratorium terhadap kasus-kasus yang diduga terinfeksi SARS-CoV-2, salah satu dari tujuh koronavirus manusia yang diketahui, serta karantina dan pemantauan dalam negeri."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Effective dust control can be achieved by improving ventilation, using water sprays and by using mining techniques that minimize dust generation.", "id": "Pengontrolan debu yang efektif bisa dicapai dengan memperbaiki ventilasi, menggunakan semprotan air dan dengan menggunakan teknik-teknik pertambangan yang meminimalkan timbulnya debu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 22 February, the repatriated Italian recovered and was discharged from the hospital.", "id": "Pada 22 Februari, warga Italia yang dipulangkan itu pulih dan dipulangkan dari rumah sakit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Mass vaccination to induce herd immunity has since become common and proved successful in preventing the spread of many infectious diseases.", "id": "Sejak saat itu, vaksinasi massal umum dilakukan untuk memicu timbulnya kekebalan kelompok dan terbukti berhasil mencegah penyebaran banyak penyakit menular."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Vaccination is the most effective method of preventing infectious diseases; widespread immunity due to vaccination is largely responsible for the worldwide eradication of smallpox and the restriction of diseases such as polio, measles, and tetanus from much of the world.", "id": "Kekebalan karena vaksinasi terjadi menyeluruh di dunia sebagian besar bertanggung jawab atas pemberantasan cacar dan pembatasan penyakit seperti polio, campak, dan tetanus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The immune system recognizes vaccine agents as foreign, destroys them, and \"\"remembers\"\" them.\"", "id": "\"Sistem kekebalan mengenali partikel vaksin sebagai agen asing, menghancurkannya, dan \"\"mengingat\"\"-nya.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"In 1897, Danish veterinarian Bernhard Bang isolated a bacillus as the agent of heightened spontaneous abortion in cows, and the name \"\"Bang's disease\"\" was assigned to this condition.\"", "id": "\"Pada tahun 1897, dokter hewan Denmark, Bernhard Bang, mengisolasi basilus sebagai agen yang memicu peningkatan aborsi spontan pada sapi, dan nama \"\"penyakit Bang\"\" diberikan untuk kondisi ini.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "After about two weeks of effective treatment, subjects with nonresistant active infections generally do not remain contagious to others.", "id": "Setelah kira-kira dua minggu perawatan efektif, orang-orang dengan infeksi aktif yang non-resisten biasanya sudah tidak menularkan penyakitnya ke orang lain."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Brucella species survive well in aerosols and resist drying.", "id": "Spesies Brucella bertahan dengan baik pada aerosol dan tahan pengeringan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first case of the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic in Israel was confirmed on 21 February 2020, after a female citizen tested positive for coronavirus disease 2019 at the Sheba Medical Center after return from quarantine on the Diamond Princess ship in Japan.", "id": "Kasus pertama pandemi koronavirus 2019–20 di Israel dikonfirmasi pada 21 Februari 2020, setelah seorang warga perempuan dinyatakan positif terjangkit penyakit koronavirus 2019 di Pusat Medis Sheba setelah pilang dari karantina di kapal Diamond Princess di Jepang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "General signs and symptoms include fever, chills, night sweats, loss of appetite, weight loss, and fatigue.", "id": "Tanda dan gejala umumnya antara lain demam, menggigil, berkeringat di malam hari, hilangnya nafsu makan, berat badan turun, dan lesu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "12 March: Lee Hsien Loong delivered his second address to the nation on the outbreak.", "id": "Pada 12 Maret, Lee Hsien Loong memberi ucapan keduanya mengenai keadaan COVID-19 di Singapura."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "During active disease, some of these cavities are joined to the air passages (bronchi) and this material can be coughed up.", "id": "Selama masa aktif penyakit, beberapa lubang ini ikut masuk ke dalam saluran udara bronkhi dan material nekrosis tadi bisa terbatukkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Totally drug-resistant TB is resistant to all currently used drugs.", "id": "TB resisten obat total adalah resistensi terhadap semua jenis obat yang selama ini digunakan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This area included the cities of Milan and Venice, and comprises three separate areas (around Lombardy, around Venice, and another zone surrounding San Marino).", "id": "Wilayah ini juga mencakup kota-kota Milan dan Venesia terbagi tiga: satu di Lombardia dan sekitarnya, satu di Venesia dan sekitarnya, dan satu lagi mengelilingi San Marino."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "By 29 January, the virus spread to all provinces of mainland China.", "id": "Pada 29 Januari, virus telah menyebar ke semua provinsi di daratan Tiongkok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "These tests, however, are not routinely recommended, as they rarely alter how a person is treated.", "id": "Meski demikian, tes ini tidak direkomendasikan secara rutin karena jarang sekali mengubah cara pengobatan penderita."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "H1N2, endemic in humans, pigs and birds", "id": "Virus influenza A subtipe H1N2, endemik pada manusia, babi, dan unggas"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Speaking to NOS on 11 February, Knibbe said \"\"Dit schip is virusvrij\"\": 'This ship is virus-free'.\"", "id": "\"Ia berbicara kepada NOS pada 11 Februari dengan mengatakan \"\"Kapal ini bebas virus\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It may be due to either better air flow, or poor lymph drainage within the upper lungs.", "id": "Kemungkinan karena paru-paru atas lebih banyak mendapatkan aliran udara atau bisa juga karena drainase limfa yang kurang baik pada paru bagian atas."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"During an interview on RTÉ Radio on 18 January 2015 (his 36th birthday), Varadkar spoke publicly for the first time about being gay: \"\"it's not something that defines me.\"", "id": "\"Dalam sebuah wawancara di Radio RTE pada tanggal 18 Januari 2015 (ulang tahunnya yang ke-36), Varadkar berbicara secara terbuka untuk pertama kalinya tentang dirinya sebagai gay: \"\"Itu bukan sesuatu yang mendefinisikan saya.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Influenza produces direct costs due to lost productivity and associated medical treatment, as well as indirect costs of preventive measures.", "id": "Influenza menimbulkan beban biaya langsung karena hilangnya produktivitas dan biaya pengobatan medis yang diakibatkannya, dan juga biaya tidak langsung berupa langkah-langkah preventif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The granuloma may prevent dissemination of the mycobacteria and provide a local environment for interaction of cells of the immune system.", "id": "Granuloma mencegah penyebaran mikobakteria dan menyediakan lingkungan khusus bagi interaksi sel-sel lokal di dalam sistem kekebalan tubuh."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "People with the flu are advised to get plenty of rest, drink plenty of liquids, avoid using alcohol and tobacco and, if necessary, take medications such as acetaminophen (paracetamol) to relieve the fever and muscle aches associated with the flu.", "id": "Orang yang menderita flu disarankan untuk banyak beristirahat, meminum banyak cairan, menghindari penggunaan alkohol dan rokok, dan apabila diperlukan, mengonsumsi obat seperti asetaminofen (parasetamol) untuk meredakan gejala demam dan nyeri otot yang berhubungan dengan flu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"An avian-adapted, highly pathogenic strain of H5N1 (called HPAI A(H5N1), for \"\"highly pathogenic avian influenza virus of type A of subtype H5N1\"\") causes H5N1 flu, commonly known as \"\"avian influenza\"\" or simply \"\"bird flu\"\", and is endemic in many bird populations, especially in Southeast Asia.\"", "id": "\"Galur H5N1 yang telah beradaptasi terhadap unggas dan sangat patogen (disebut HPAI A(H5N1), singkatan dari \"\"highly pathogenic avian influenza virus of type A of subtype H5N1\"\") menimbulkan flu H5N1, yang umumnya dikenal sebagai flu unggas, atau \"\"flu burung\"\", dan endemik pada banyak populasi burung, terutama pada Asia Tenggara.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Any government would therefore need the support of more than two parties or a large group of Independent TDs, or a formal confidence and supply arrangement with another party that would agree to abstain on votes of confidence and the budget.", "id": "Karena itu, pemerintah mana pun akan membutuhkan dukungan lebih dari dua partai atau kelompok besar TD Independen, atau kepercayaan formal dan pengaturan pasokan dengan pihak lain yang akan setuju untuk tidak memberikan suara kepercayaan dan anggaran."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the most socioeconomically deprived parts of the country, one in 32 people were diagnosed with COPD, compared with one in 98 in the most affluent areas.", "id": "Di wilayah dengan kondisi sosioekonomi yang paling rendah di Inggris, satu dari 32 orang terdiagnosis COPD, dibandingkan dengan satu di antara 98 di wilayah yang paling kaya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Frequent hand washing reduces the risk of viral spread, as does wearing a surgical mask.", "id": "Sering mencuci tangan akan mengurangi risiko infeksi karena virus dapat diinaktivasi dengan sabun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Before docking, the passengers' health status has to be reported to authorities.", "id": "Sebelum berlabuh, status kesehatan penumpang juga harus dilaporkan kepada pihak berwenang setempat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Preservatives may be used at various stages of production of vaccines, and the most sophisticated methods of measurement might detect traces of them in the finished product, as they may in the environment and population as a whole.", "id": "Pengawet dapat digunakan pada berbagai tahap produksi vaksin, dan metode pengukuran yang paling canggih mungkin mendeteksi jejak mereka pada produk jadi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The coronavirus recession, also known as the Great Lockdown or Great Shutdown is an ongoing severe global economic recession which began affecting the world economy in early 2020.", "id": "Resesi koronavirus, juga dikenal sebagai resesi korona, adalah sebuah resesi ekonomi yang mulai berdampak terhadap ekonomi dunia pada 2020 karena pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Previously it has been known by a number of different names, including chronic obstructive bronchopulmonary disease, chronic obstructive respiratory disease, chronic airflow obstruction, chronic airflow limitation, chronic obstructive lung disease, nonspecific chronic pulmonary disease, and diffuse obstructive pulmonary syndrome.", "id": "Sebelumnya penyakit ini dikenal dengan beberapa nama termasuk: penyakit chronic obstructive bronchopulmonary, penyakit pernapasan obstruktif kronis, gangguan saluran napas kronis, keterbatasan saluran napas kronis, penyakit paru obstruktif kronis, penyakit pernapasan kronis nonspesifik, dan sindrom pernapasan obstruktif difus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Indonesia announced 82 new cases, bringing the total to 309 cases.", "id": "Pemerintah mengumumkan 82 tambahan kasus sehingga totalnya adalah 309 kasus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Barley sacrifices Guinevere to cause a landslide, blocking their pursuers.", "id": "Barley mengorbankan Guinevere untuk menyebabkan tanah longsor, menghalangi para polisi mengejar mereka."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Over 700 people became infected, and 12 people died.", "id": "Dari 700 orang yang terinfeksi tujuh orang diantaranya meninggal."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Country Safety Council (in Malay).", "id": "Dewan Keamanan Negara (dalam bahasa Melayu)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Bennett, Reginald Robert (1906), Medical and Pharmaceutical Latin for Students of Pharmacy and Medicine, J. & A. Churchill.", "id": "Dokter gigi, (terbatas pada pengobatan gigi & mulut)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic of COVID-19 has resulted in conspiracy theories and misinformation regarding its origin, scale, and the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of the disease.", "id": "Setelah wabah penyakit koronavirus 2019 (COVID-19), teori konspirasi dan misinformasi menyebar ke dunia maya terkait asal usul dan skala virus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This hematogenous transmission can also spread infection to more distant sites, such as peripheral lymph nodes, the kidneys, the brain, and the bones.", "id": "Penularan hematogen (melalui pembuluh darah) ini juga dapat menyebar ke lokasi-lokasi lain seperti nodus limfa perifer, ginjal, otak dan tulang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Bacteria inside the granuloma can become dormant, resulting in latent infection.", "id": "Bakteri yang berada di dalam granuloma menjadi dorman lalu menjadi sumber infeksi laten."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Some regular hygiene practices may be considered good habits by the society, while the neglect of hygiene can be considered disgusting, disrespectful, or threatening.", "id": "Beberapa praktik higenitas teratur dianggap sebagai kebiasaan baik oleh masyarakat, sementara bagi mereka yang tidak peduli dengan higenitas dianggap sebagai perilaku yang menjijikan, tidak sopan atau mengancam."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In virus classification, influenza viruses are RNA viruses that make up four of the seven genera of the family Orthomyxoviridae:", "id": "Dalam klasifikasi virus, virus influenza termasuk virus RNA yang merupakan tiga dari lima genera dalam famili Orthomyxoviridae:"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The stimulus in the form of restaurant taxes borne by the central government was also provided with a value of Rp3.3 trillion.", "id": "Stimulus berupa pajak restoran yang ditanggung pemerintah pusat juga diberikan dengan nilai sebesar Rp3,3 triliun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Minister of Health Yaakov Litzman and his wife tested positive for the coronavirus on 2 April; Litzman was the first member of the cabinet to be infected.", "id": "Menteri Kesehatan Yaakov Litzman dan istrinya dinyatakan positif koronavirus pada 2 April; Litzman adalah anggota kabinet pertama yang terinfeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Due to the high lethality and virulence of H5N1, its endemic presence, and its large and increasing biological host reservoir, the H5N1 virus was the world's major pandemic threat in the 2006–07 flu season, and billions of dollars are being raised and spent researching H5N1 and preparing for a potential influenza pandemic.", "id": "Namun, karena tingginya angka kematian dan virulensi H5N1, keberadaan endemiknya, dan inang reservoir biologis yang jumlahnya besar dan semakinh bertambah, virus H5N1 merupkaan ancaman pandemi dunia pada musim flu tahun 2006-07, dan milyaran dolar telah dikumpulkan dan dihabiskan dalam meneliti H5N1 dan merencanakan untuk kemungkinan pandemi influenza."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Other genetic factors are being investigated, of which many are likely.", "id": "Faktor-fektor genetik lain masih dalam penyelidikan, yang kemungkinan akan banyak ditemukan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Also on 17 March, Chancellor Rishi Sunak announced that £330bn would be made available in loan guarantees for businesses affected by the pandemic.", "id": "Kanselor Rishi Sunak mengumumkan untuk memberi £330bn jaminan pinjaman bagi usaha-usaha yang terdampak pandemi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "An opinion poll by Gallup Korea in March 2020 showed Moon's approval rating rising by 5% to 49%.", "id": "Sebuah jajak pendapat oleh Gallup Korea pada bulan Maret 2020 menunjukkan peringkat persetujuan Moon naik dari 5% menjadi 49%."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The majority of them left for the airport immediately.", "id": "Kebanyakan penumpang di atas kapal itu dengan segera dibawa ke Lapangan Terbang Changi untuk penerbangan seterusnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The RMB to USD exchange rate fell through 7.00, opening at 6.9249 and closing at 7.0257.", "id": "and closing at 7.0257."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "All nonessential public spaces in Hubei are to be closed and all gatherings forbidden.", "id": "Semua tempat publik non-esensial ditutup dan semua pertemuan dilarang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Knowing which genes are carried by a particular strain can help predict how well it will infect humans and how severe this infection will be (that is, predict the strain's pathophysiology).", "id": "Mengetahui gen mana yang terkandung dalam galur virus tertentu dapat membantu memprediksi bagaimana virus tersebut dapat menular dan seberat apa infeksi yang akan terjadi (memprediksi patofisiologi dari suatu galur virus)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "New influenza viruses are constantly evolving by mutation or by reassortment.", "id": "Virus influenza baru mengalami evolusi spontan melalui mutasi atau melalui reassortment."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"A petition in Malaysia calling for citizens from China to be banned from entering the country claimed that the \"\"new virus is widely spread throughout the world because of their unhygienic lifestyle\"\".\"", "id": "\"Sebuah petisi di Malaysia yang menyerukan agar warga dari Tiongkok dilarang memasuki negara itu mengklaim bahwa \"\"virus baru itu tersebar luas di seluruh dunia karena gaya hidup tidak higienis [mereka]\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The risk is greater in those who are poor, although whether this is due to poverty itself or other risk factors associated with poverty, such as air pollution and malnutrition, is not clear.", "id": "Risikonya lebih besar di kalangan mereka yang miskin, meskipun tidak jelas apakah hal ini disebabkan karena kemiskinan itu sendiri atau faktor-faktor lain yang terkait dengan kemiskinan, seperti polusi udara dan malagizi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic was confirmed to have spread to Spain on 31 January 2020, when a German tourist tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 in La Gomera, Canary Islands.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 di Spanyol pertama kali dikonfirmasi pada tanggal 31 Januaryi 2020, ketika seorang turis Jerman dites positif di La Gomera, Kepulauan Kenari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Many people equate hygiene with 'cleanliness,' but hygiene is a broad term.", "id": "Banyak masyarakat menyamakan higenitas dengan 'kebersihan', tetapi higenitas merupakan sebuah term yang sangat luas."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The weeping Julie Jordan (Shirley Jones) tries to sing it but cannot; it is later reprised by Julie and those attending the graduation.", "id": "Julie Jordan yang menangis ( Shirley Jones ) mencoba menyanyikannya tetapi tidak bisa; kemudian dinyanyikan kembali oleh Julie dan mereka yang menghadiri wisuda."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Primary resistance occurs when a person becomes infected with a resistant strain of TB.", "id": "Resistensi primer muncul saat seseorang terinfeksi jenis TB resisten."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This epidemiological study would be used for outbreak investigation by the University of Padua.", "id": "Studi epidemiologis ini akan digunakan untuk penyelidikan wabah virus korona oleh Universitas Padua."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Brucellosis in the intervertebral disc is one possible cause of discospondylitis.", "id": "Bruselosis pada diskus intervertebralis adalah salah satu kemungkinan penyebab peradangan pada bagian tersebut, yang disebut diskospondilitis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Hunters may be at additional risk for exposure to brucellosis due to increased contact with susceptible wildlife, including predators that may have fed on infected prey.", "id": "Pemburu hewan mungkin memiliki risiko tambahan untuk terkena bruselosis karena meningkatnya kontak dengan satwa liar yang rentan, termasuk predator yang mungkin memakan hewan yang terinfeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Coronavirus news.", "id": "MediaCoronavirus news."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "By March 28, she had recovered.", "id": "Pada 28 Maret, ia telah pulih."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In late January, Brunei announced entry restrictions for people coming from China.", "id": "Pada akhir Januari, Brunei Darussalam telah mengumumkan pembatasan masuk bagi orang-orang yang datang dari Cina."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "She was launched in 1984, and saw her first action during Operation Desert Storm in 1991.", "id": "Dia diluncurkan pada tahun 1984, melihat aksi pertama selama Operation Desert Storm pada tahun 1991."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "With regard to sex and age biases, the infections do not seem influenced by the age or sex of an individual.", "id": "Infeksi tampaknya tidak dipengaruhi oleh usia atau jenis kelamin individu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Colombia confirmed its first case, a woman who recently travelled from Italy.", "id": "Kolombia mengkonfirmasi kasus pertamanya, seorang wanita yang baru-baru ini bepergian dari Italia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Fiji Airways had suspended all international flights until the end of May, with the exception of twice-weekly services between Singapore and Nadi.", "id": "Berselang sehari, Fiji Airways menangguhkan semua penerbangan internasional hingga akhir Mei 2020, dengan pengecualian layanan dua kali seminggu menuju ke Singapura dan Nadi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Additionally, theophylline may have a role in those who do not respond to other measures.", "id": "Sebagai tambahan, teofilin mungkin berperan bagi mereka yang tidak memberikan respon terhadap pengobatan lain."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Several social distancing measures are used to control the spread of contagious illnesses.", "id": "Beberapa contoh pembatasan sosial yang digunakan untuk mengendalikan penyebaran penyakit menular:"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "After the Guangdong government official announcement of confirmed cases among former passengers, on 4 February 2020, Taiwan blocked the ship's port of call in Kaohsiung due to concern on the virus.", "id": "Setelah pengumuman resmi pemerintah Guangdong tentang kasus-kasus yang dikonfirmasi di antara mantan penumpang, pada tanggal 4 Februari 2020, Taiwan melarang kapal pesiar tersebut berlabuh di Kaohsiung."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Some British nationals in Wuhan had been informed that they could be evacuated but any spouses or children with mainland Chinese passports could not.", "id": "Beberapa warga negara Inggris di Wuhan telah dikabari bahwa mereka dapat dievakuasi, namun pasangan atau anak-anak dengan paspor Tiongkok tidak bisa, wacana ini kemudian dibatalkan yang mengakibatkan masih ada beberapa warga negara Inggris yang tertinggal dari proses evakuasi tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The current Director-General is Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, who was appointed on 1 July 2017.", "id": "Direktur Jendral sekarang adalah Tedros Adhanom (menjabat mulai 1 Juli 2017)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Organizations called the news a \"\"devastating blow\"\" and a \"\"nightmare scenario\"\" given the country's already dire humanitarian situation.\"", "id": "Banyak organisasi menyebut kabar itu sepakai pukulan dahsyat dan skenario mimpi butuk mengingat situasi kemanusiaan yang sudah mengerikan di negara itu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "M. canetti is rare and seems to be limited to the Horn of Africa, although a few cases have been seen in African emigrants.", "id": "M. canetti merupakan jenis langka dan sepertinya hanya ada di kawasan Tanduk Afrika, meskipun beberapa kasus pernah ditemukan pada kelompok emigran Afrika."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Imported cases: 343; Locally transmitted cases: 55; Navy cases: 31", "id": "Kasus impor: 321; Kasus penularan lokal: 52."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Coronavirus COVID-19 Global Cases and historical data by Johns Hopkins University", "id": "Kasus Global Koronavirus COVID-19 dan data historikal oleh Universitas Johns Hopkins"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This gap in medicinal knowledge creates more pressure for management practices that reduce spread of the disease.", "id": "Kesenjangan dalam pengetahuan medis ini menciptakan lebih banyak tekanan dalam usaha mengurangi penyebaran penyakit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "India confirmed its first death, a 76 year old Indian national with existing health conditions, who had recently returned from Saudi Arabia.", "id": "India mengkonfirmasi kematian pertamanya, seorang warga negara India berusia 76 tahun dengan kondisi kesehatan yang ada, yang baru saja kembali dari Arab Saudi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Additionally, people with AIDS frequently have systemic symptoms such as prolonged fevers, sweats (particularly at night), swollen lymph nodes, chills, weakness, and unintended weight loss.", "id": "Biasanya penderita AIDS memiliki gejala infeksi sistemik; seperti demam, berkeringat (terutama pada malam hari), pembengkakan kelenjar, kedinginan, merasa lemah, serta penurunan berat badan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The championship is recognised by the governing body of international motorsport, the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), as the highest class of competition for open-wheel racing cars.", "id": "Hal ini diakui oleh badan pengelola motorsport internasional, Federasi Otomotif Internasional (FIA), sebagai kelas tertinggi kompetisi untuk balap mobil roda terbuka."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Various containment measures were introduced in mid-March, and major restrictions on movement followed in late March.", "id": "Berbagai tindak pencegahan dilakukan pada pertengahan Maret, dengan pembatasan besar terhadap pergerakan diberlakukan pada akhir Maret."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Infected pigs can lose up to 12 pounds of body weight over a three- to four-week period.", "id": "Babi yang terinfeksi dapat mengalami kehilangan berat sebesar 12 pon berat badan dalam jangka waktu 3 sampai 4 minggu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In January, an Indonesian maid in Singapore contracted the virus from her employer.", "id": "Pada bulan Januari, seorang pembantu rumah tangga Indonesia di Singapura tertular virus dari majikannya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The test may be falsely negative in those with sarcoidosis, Hodgkin's lymphoma, malnutrition, and most notably, active tuberculosis.", "id": "Hasil tes dapat memberikan negatif palsu pada orang yang menderita sarkoidosis, Limfoma Hodgkin, dan malagizi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Diarrhea is not usually a symptom of influenza in adults, although it has been seen in some human cases of the H5N1 \"\"bird flu\"\" and can be a symptom in children.\"", "id": "\"Diare biasanya bukan gejala dari influenza pada anak, namun hal tersebut dapat dijumpai pada sebagian kasus \"\"flu burung\"\" H5N1 pada manusia dan dapat menjadi gejala pada anak-anak.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "4 February: The first few cases originating from local transmission were reported.", "id": "Pada 4 Februari, Singapura mengonfirmasi kasus pertama yang melibatkan jangkitan tempatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The only available vaccine as of 2011 is Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG).", "id": "Sejak tahun 2011, satu-satunya vaksin yang tersedia adalah bacillus Calmette–Guérin (BCG)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The victim, a 48-year-old French citizen from China, who arrived in France on 22 January, was hospitalised at Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux.", "id": "Warga negara Prancis berusia 48 tahun yang tiba di Prancis pada tanggal 22 Januari dari Tiongkok dirawat di Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Viruses can replicate only in living cells.", "id": "Virus dapat bereplikasi hanya pada sel hidup."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He caught the virus while visiting a Japanese patient in Japan and entered South Korea through Gimpo International Airport on 19 January.", "id": "Dia tertular virus korona ketika mengunjungi seorang pasien asal Jepang di Jepang dan memasuki Korea Selatan melalui Bandara Internasional Gimpo pada 19 Januari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Sometime later, Ian's confidence and spell-casting have improved and he surprises Barley by painting his new van, the \"\"Guinevere 2\"\".\"", "id": "\"Keyakinan Ian dan kehebatan mantranya pun semakin meningkat dan dia mengejutkan Barley dengan mengecat van barunya, \"\"Guinevere 2\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"In May 2011, Varadkar suggested Ireland was \"\"very unlikely\"\" to resume borrowing in 2012 and might need a second bailout, causing jitters on international markets about Ireland's credibility.\"", "id": "\"Pada Mei 2011, Varadkar mengatakan Irlandia \"\"sangat tidak mungkin\"\" melanjutkan pinjaman pada tahun 2012 dan mungkin membutuhkan bantuan dana kedua, sehingga terjadi kegelisahan di pasar internasional tentang kredibilitas Irlandia.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "An agglutination titre greater than 1:160 is considered significant in nonendemic areas and greater than 1:320 in endemic areas.", "id": "Titer aglutinasi yang lebih besar dari 1:160 dianggap signifikan di daerah nonendemik dan lebih besar dari 1:320 di daerah endemik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The player creates and evolves a pathogen in an effort to annihilate the human population with a deadly plague.", "id": "Pemain dapat menciptakan dan mengembangkan patogen dalam upaya untuk memusnahkan populasi manusia dengan wabah mematikan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In this situation, some including NICE recommend against its use.", "id": "Dalam situasi ini beberapa merekomendasikan agar terapi ini tidak digunakan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Influenza infection and replication is a multi-step process: First, the virus has to bind to and enter the cell, then deliver its genome to a site where it can produce new copies of viral proteins and RNA, assemble these components into new viral particles, and, last, exit the host cell.", "id": "Infeksi dan replikasi influenza merupakan proses bertahap: pertama, virus harus berikatan dengan sel dan memasuki sel, kemudian memindahkan genomnya pada suatu tempat dimana virus tersebut dapat memproduksi duplikat dari protein virus dan RNA, kemudian menyusun komponen-komponen tersebut menjadi partikel virus baru, dan terakhir, keluar dari sel inang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 8 March, the German Health Minister recommended to cancel events of more than 1000 attendees for the time being.", "id": "8 Maret, Mentero Kesehatan akhirnya mengimbau untuk membatalkan segala bentuk acara yang mengumpulkan lebih dari 1.000 orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The two main causes for spontaneous abortion in animals are erythritol, which can promote infections in the fetus and placenta, and the lack of anti-Brucella activity in the amniotic fluid.", "id": "Dua pendukung utama aborsi spontan pada hewan adalah eritritol, senyawa kimia yang dapat mendukung infeksi Brucella pada janin dan plasenta, dan kurangnya aktivitas anti-Brucella dalam cairan ketuban."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 17 March 2020, the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina declared a state of emergency in all of Bosnia and Herzegovina.", "id": "Pada 17 Maret 2020, Dewan Menteri Bosnia dan Herzegovina mendeklarasikan keadaan darurat di seluruh Bosnia dan Herzegovina."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Corticosteroids by mouth improve the chance of recovery and decrease the overall duration of symptoms.", "id": "Kortikosteroid oral meningkatkan kesempatan penyembuhan dan menurunkan durasi keseluruhan gejala-gejala penyakit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Characteristic signs on X-ray are hyperinflated lungs, a flattened diaphragm, increased retrosternal airspace, and bullae, while it can help exclude other lung diseases, such as pneumonia, pulmonary edema, or a pneumothorax.", "id": "Tanda-tanda karakteristik pada rontgen adalah paru-paru membesar, diafragma mengempis, rongga udara retrosternal meningkat, dan bullae yang bisa membantu mengesampingkan penyakit paru-paru lain, seperti pneumonia, edema paru-paru atau pneumotoraks."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"In 2000, Drs. Alter and Houghton were honored with the Lasker Award for Clinical Medical Research for \"\"pioneering work leading to the discovery of the virus that causes hepatitis C and the development of screening methods that reduced the risk of blood transfusion-associated hepatitis in the U.S. from 30% in 1970 to virtually zero in 2000.\"\"\"", "id": "\"Pada tahun 2000, Drs. Alter dan Houghton diberi penghargaan yakni Lasker Award for Clinical Medical Research karena telah \"\"merintis karya yang membawa ke penemuan virus yang menyebabkan hepatitis C dan pengembangan metode penapisan sehingga telah menurunkan risiko hepatitis terkait transfusi darah di AS dari 30% pada 1970 menjadi hingga hampir nol pada 2000.\"\"\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Birx lives with her parents, husband, and the family of one of her daughters in a multi-generational home.", "id": "Ia dan suaminya tinggal serumah dengan orang tuanya, salah satu anaknya beserta menantu dan cucunya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The election was set for 8 February, which was to be the first time a general election was held on a Saturday since 1918.", "id": "Pemilihan ini ditetapkan untuk 8 Februari, yang akan menjadi pertama kalinya pemilihan umum diadakan pada hari Sabtu sejak 1918."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It is also possible to get infected just before vaccination and get sick with the strain that the vaccine is supposed to prevent, as the vaccine takes about two weeks to become effective.", "id": "Juga terdapat kemungkinan mendapatkan infeksi sebelum vaksinasi dan menjadi sakit oleh galur yang seharusnya dicegah oleh vaksinasi, karena vaksin memerlukan waktu dua minggu sebelum menjadi efektif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The ministry also announced the recovery of 6 other cases.", "id": "Pada hari yang sama juga diumumkan pemulihan 6 kasus lainnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Posts online noted that \"\"Racoon [sic]\"\" (the main city in Resident Evil) was an anagram of \"\"Corona\"\".\"", "id": "\"Teori tersebut juga menyatakan hubungan antara \"\"Racoon\"\" (kota utama dalam Resident Evil), dan anagram \"\"Corona\"\" (nama virus).\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Before founding his own religious movement, Lee was a member of a controversial group called the Olive Tree which spawned the first countercult movement in post-war Korea.", "id": "Sebelum mendirikan gerakan agamanya sendiri, Lee adalah anggota kelompok yang dikenal sebagai Pohon Zaitun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "the disease itself (for some diseases vaccination performs better than for others)", "id": "penyakit itu sendiri (vaksin untuk penyakit A lebih ampuh daripada vaksin untuk penyakit B)"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The game has seen large surges of new users in several countries after major virus outbreaks such as the 2014–16 Ebola outbreak and the 2019–20 COVID-19 pandemic.", "id": "Gim ini telah mendapatkan lonjakan besar dari para pengguna baru di beberapa negara setelah wabah virus besar seperti wabah ebola 2014-16 dan wabah koronavirus 2019-20."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The majority of deaths were from bacterial pneumonia, a secondary infection caused by influenza, but the virus also killed people directly, causing massive hemorrhages and edema in the lung.", "id": "Mayoritas kematian disebabkan oleh pneumonia bakterial, infeksi sekunder yang ditimbulkan oleh influenza, tetapi virus juga membunuh orang secara langsung, menimbulkan perdarahan masif dan edema paru."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Polls opened at 07:00 UTC and closed at 22:00 UTC.", "id": "Pemungutan suara dibuka pukul 07:00 UTC dan ditutup pukul 22:00 UTC."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 19 February, the number of confirmed cases increased by 20.", "id": "Pada 19 Februari, jumlah kasus yang dikonfirmasi meningkat sebesar 20 kasus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He stayed at Shangri-La's Rasa Sentosa Resort and Spa.", "id": "Sebelum dimasukkan ke Rumah Sakit Besar Singapura, beliau tinggal di Hotel Shangri-La's Rasa Sentosa Resort & Spa di Sentosa."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Brucellosis in New Zealand is limited to sheep (B. ovis).", "id": "Bruselosis di Selandia Baru terbatas pada domba (B. ovis)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Quarantine and preventive actions", "id": "Tindakan karantina dan pencegahan"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 13 February, at a meeting of EU Health Ministers, German Health Minister Spahn dismissed travel restrictions from or to China by single member states.", "id": "13 Februari, pada pertemuan para Menteri Kesehatan Uni Eropa, Menteri Kesehatan Jerman, Spahn, menyampaikan penolakannya atas pembatasan perjalanan dari atau menuju Tiongkok, ia juga menolak untuk menerapkan pengukuran suhu penumpang yang tiba di negaranya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On the morning of 26 January, the Macau Health Bureau confirmed three additional cases: that of a 58-year-old woman arriving from Hong Kong on 23 January after travelling to Wuhan, and of two women, aged 21 and 39, both arriving in Macau on 22 January via the Lotus Bridge; all three were residents of Wuhan.", "id": "Pada pagi hari tanggal 26 Januari, Biro Kesehatan Makau mengkonfirmasi tiga kasus tambahan: seorang wanita berusia 58 tahun tiba dari Hong Kong pada tanggal 23 Januari setelah melakukan perjalanan ke Wuhan, seorang wanita berusia 21 tahun dan seorang wanita berusia 39 tahun yang tiba di Makau pada 22 Januari melalui Jembatan Lotus; yang semuanya adalah warga Wuhan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Sputum may be swallowed or spat out, depending often on social and cultural factors.", "id": "Sputum dapat ditelan atau dibuang, biasanya tergantung faktor sosial dan budaya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Several new long-acting agents are under development.", "id": "Sejumlah agen baru yang bekerja lama saat ini masih dikembangkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "2020 coronavirus pandemic in Oceania", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus di Oseania"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the United States and United Kingdom, of those with COPD, 80–95% are either current or previous smokers.", "id": "Di Amerika Serikat dan Inggris, 80-95% dari mereka yang menderita PPOK adalah perokok atau pernah menjadi perokok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Italy's cases rose to 17,660 and deaths rose to 1,266, a rise of 250 deaths in 24 hours.", "id": "Italia mengonfirmasi bahwa jumlah kasus meningkat menjadi 17.660 dan kematian meningkat menjadi 1.266, dengan 250 kematian dalam 24 jam."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Vaccines against SARS and MERS have been tested in non-human animal models.", "id": "Vaksin terhadap SARS dan MERS telah diuji pada hewan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Dabie Mountain Regional Medical Centre", "id": "Pusat Medis Regional Gunung Dabie"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "World Hepatitis Day, held on July 28, is coordinated by the World Hepatitis Alliance.", "id": "The World Hepatitis Alliance mengadakan Hari Hepatitis Sedunia, yang diselenggarakan setiap tahun pada tanggal 28 Juli."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"While having recorded most of their lines separately, Holland and Pratt did some of their recording sessions together since, according to Scanlon, \"\"they've worked together before and hung out together\"\".\"", "id": "Meskipun telah merekam sebagian besar lagu secara terpisah, Tom dan Chris melakukan beberapa sesi perekaman mereka secara bersama sejak itu, yang ditanggapi Dan bahwa mereka telah bekerja bersama sebelumnya dan bergaul bersama."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Lung transplantation is sometimes performed for very severe COPD, particularly in younger individuals.", "id": "Pencangkokan paru-paru kadang-kadang dilakukan untuk COPD yang amat parah, terutama pada individu yang lebih muda."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Improving sanitation, access to clean drinking water, immunization against infectious diseases, and other public health measures can help reduce high rates of infant mortality.", "id": "Menyediakan sanitasi, akses air minum bersih, imunisasi melawan penyakit infeksi, dan langkah-langkah kesehatan publik lainnya dapat membantu mengurangi tingkat kematian bayi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Centre was established in 2004 and is located in Solna, Sweden.", "id": "Organisasi ini berpusat di Solna, Swedia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Some rumors circulated across Chinese social media, along with endorsements and counter-rumor efforts by media and governments.", "id": "Beberapa rumor beredar di media sosial Tiongkok, bersamaan dengan upaya kontra-rumor oleh media dan pemerintah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Azerbaijan shuts down its border with Iran.", "id": "Azerbaijan menutup perbatasan dengan Iran."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Canada is part of the ongoing worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2020 di Kanada adalah bagian dari pandemi seluruh dunia terkini dari penyakit koronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) yang disebabkan oleh sindrom pernapasan akut koronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 26 January 2020, two of Australia's highest circulating newspapers published provocative headlines.", "id": "Pada tanggal 26 Januari 2020, dua surat kabar terbesar di Australia menerbitkan tajuk berita utama yang provokatif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In response of the outbreak, multiple universities opted to cancel classes and instead would teach students online.", "id": "Sebagai tanggapan dari pandemi koronavirus, sejumlah perguruan tinggi di seluruh Indonesia memilih untuk membatalkan kelas dan menggantinya dengan pembelajaran dalam jaringan (daring)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Since influenza is caused by a virus, antibiotics have no effect on the infection; unless prescribed for secondary infections such as bacterial pneumonia.", "id": "Karena influenza disebabkan oleh virus, antibiotik tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap infeksi; kecuali diberikan untuk infeksi sekunder seperti pneumonia bakterialis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Proper stoves may improve indoor air quality by 85%.", "id": "Kompor yang tepat bisa meningkatkan kualitas udara dalam ruang hingga 85%."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The lethality estimate was based on epidemiological information at 1 to 2%.", "id": "Perkiraan kematian yang didasarkan pada informasi epidemiologis yaitu 1 hingga 2%."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The PSBB was proposed because there was a significant increase and spread of COVID-19 cases in the city.", "id": "PSBB diajukan sebab terjadi peningkatan dan penyebaran kasus penyakit koronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) yang signifikan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"If a Gram stain is performed, MTB either stains very weakly \"\"Gram-positive\"\" or does not retain dye as a result of the high lipid and mycolic acid content of its cell wall.\"", "id": "\"Bila dilakukan uji pewarnaan Gram, maka MTB akan menunjukkan pewarnaan \"\"Gram-positif\"\" yang lemah atau tidak menunjukkan warna sama sekali karena kandungan lemak dan asam mikolat yang tinggi pada dinding selnya.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Of those who smoke, about 20% will get COPD, and of those who are lifelong smokers, about half will get COPD.", "id": "Dari semua perokok, 20% diantaranya akan menderita PPOK, dan setengah dari para perokok seumur hidup akan menderita PPOK."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "His statement has been faced with some criticism.", "id": "Pernyataannya dihadapkan dengan beberapa kritik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"On February 12, 2020, Brandi Carlile revealed she recorded the song \"\"Carried Me With You\"\" for the film's end credits.\"", "id": "\"Pada 12 Februari 2020, Brandi Carlile mengungkap dirinya merekam lagu \"\"Carried Me With You\"\" yang diputar di kredit akhir film.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Journalists commented on the effects of Sinn Féin's late surge and unexpectedly high first-preference vote.", "id": "Para jurnalis mengomentari efek dari gelombang akhir Sinn Féin dan pemilihan preferensi pertama yang tidak terduga."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Spread to humans is believed to result in variant Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease (vCJD).", "id": "Penyakit sapi gila dianggap zoonosis karena diasumsikan terkait dengan varian penyakit Creutzfeldt-Jakob (vCJD) pada manusia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This syndrome has been believed to also be a rare side effect of influenza vaccines.", "id": "Sindrom ini telah dipercaya juga sebagai efek samping yang langka dari vaksin influenza."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "From 2005 to 2014, Birx served as the director of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Division of Global HIV/AIDS (DGHA), part of the agency's Center for Global Health.", "id": "Pada tahun 2005 hingga 2014, ia menjadi Direktur Divisi HIV/AIDS Global Pusat Pengendalian dan Pencegahan Penyakit Amerika Serikat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 22 March 2020, India observed a 14-hour voluntary public curfew at the instance of the prime minister Narendra Modi.", "id": "Pada 22 Maret 2020, India mengamati jam malam publik sukarela selama 14 jam di kantor perdana menteri Narendra Modi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "新型コロナウイルス感染症について [About Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)] (in Japanese).", "id": "新型コロナウイルス感染症について [Tentang Penyakit Koronavirus 2019 (COVID-19)] (dalam bahasa Jepang)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Since these mild symptoms can make diagnosis in the field difficult, tracking the spread of avian influenza requires laboratory testing of samples from infected birds.", "id": "Karena gejala yang ringan ini dapat membuat diagnosis di lapangan menjadi sulit, mengikuti penyebaran flu unggas memerlukan uji laboratorium dari sampel yang berasal dari unggas yang terinfeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "MTB can withstand weak disinfectants and survive in a dry state for weeks.", "id": "MTB bisa tahan terhadap berbagai disinfektan lemah dan dapat bertahan hidup dalam kondisi kering selama berminggu-minggu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The total poll was down by 2.2% to 62.9% compared to the previous election, despite it being held on a Saturday.", "id": "Total jajak pendapat turun 2,2% menjadi 62,9% dibandingkan dengan pemilihan sebelumnya, meskipun diadakan pada hari Sabtu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Affected tissue is replaced by scarring and cavities filled with caseous necrotic material.", "id": "Jaringan yang terinfeksi berubah menjadi parut dan lubang-lubangnya terisi dengan material nekrotik kaseosa tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "17 March 2020.", "id": "17 Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Parachristo, a registered charity in the UK, runs Bible study courses in London Docklands, and was using these courses to recruit members of the Church of England.", "id": "Parachristo, sebuah badan amal terdaftar di Inggris, menjalankan kursus studi Alkitab di London Docklands."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Lead is believed to result in 0.6% of the world's disease burden.", "id": "Keracunan timbal diyakini mencakup 0,6% beban penyakit dunia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Roughly one-quarter of the world's population has been infected with M. tuberculosis, with new infections occurring in about 1% of the population each year.", "id": "Para ahli percaya bahwa sepertiga populasi dunia telah terinfeksi oleh M. tuberculosis, dan infeksi baru terjadi dengan kecepatan satu orang per satu detik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tuberculosis is the second-most common cause of death from infectious disease (after those due to HIV/AIDS).", "id": "Tuberkulosis merupakan penyebab umum kematian yang kedua yang disebabkan oleh infeksi (setelah kematian oleh HIV/AIDS)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In pigs, horses and dogs, influenza symptoms are similar to humans, with cough, fever and loss of appetite.", "id": "Pada babi, kuda, dan anjing, gejala influenza serupa dengan pada manusia, dengan batuk, demam, dan kehilangan nafsu makan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Which type of long-acting agent, long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA) such as tiotropium or a long-acting beta agonist (LABA) is better is unclear, and trying each and continuing with the one that works best may be advisable.", "id": "Dalam kaitannya dengan obat-obatan kerja panjang, tidak jelas apakah tiotropium (antikolinergik kerja panjang) atau beta agonis kerja panjang(LABA) lebih baik, dan mungkin sebaiknya masing-masing dicoba dan yang bekerja paling baik diteruskan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, the BBC noted that contrary to its English subtitles in one of the video's existing versions, the woman does not claim to be either a nurse or a doctor in the video and that her suit and mask do not match the ones worn by medical staff in Hubei.", "id": "Namun, BBC mencatat bahwa bertentangan dengan teks bahasa Inggrisnya di salah satu versi video yang ada, wanita itu tidak mengklaim sebagai perawat atau dokter dalam video dan bahwa setelan dan topengnya tidak cocok dengan yang dikenakan oleh staf medis di Hubei."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The number of confirmed cases increased on 19 February by 20, and on 20 February by 58 or 70, giving a total of 346 confirmed cases on 21 February 2020, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Korea (KCDC), with the sudden jump mostly attributed to \"\"Patient 31\"\" who participated in a gathering at a Shincheonji Church of Jesus the Temple of the Tabernacle of the Testimony church in Daegu.\"", "id": "\"Pada Februari, jumlah kasus terkonfirmasi meningkat sampai 20 kasus dan pada 20 Februari sampai 58 kasus atau 70 kasus, memberikan total 346 kasus terkonfirmasi pada 21 Februari 2020, menurut Pusat Pengendalian dan Pencegahan Penyakit Korea (KCDC), dengan lompatan dadakan diatribusikan kepada \"\"Pasien 31\"\" yang berpartisipasi dalam sebuah pertemuan di Gereja Yesus sang Bait Tabernakel Firman Shincheonji di Daegu.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "SingPost later clarified that those who had tested positive were two full-time members of staff and a contract staff, none of who had contact with the general public in their normal role.", "id": "Singpost kemudiannya menjelaskan bahawa para karyawan yang dikonfirmasi positif itu merupakan dua pekerja sepenuh masa dan satu pekerja kontrak."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He was previously hospitalised in Lodi because of a heart attack, and then transferred to Milan when confirmed as positive.", "id": "Dia sebelumnya dirawat di rumah sakit di Lodi karena serangan jantung, dan kemudian dipindahkan ke Milan ketika dikonfirmasi positif terinfeksi virus korona."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Though the capability was developed, operational testing indicated the weapon was less than desirable, and the USAF designed it as an interim capability until it could eventually be replaced by a more effective biological weapon.", "id": "Meskipun kapabilitasnya telah dikembangkan, pengujian operasional menunjukkan senjata ini kurang efektif dan tidak seperti yang diinginkan, sehingga USAF mendesainnya sebagai senjata sementara sampai pada akhirnya bisa digantikan oleh senjata biologis yang lebih efektif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "To date, Armenia has reported to have performed 19,296 tests, of which 1,867 were positive (confirmed COVID-19 case).", "id": "Sampai saat ini, Armenia dikabarkan telah melakukan 15.860 tes, 1.523 diantaranya positif (kasus COVID-19 terkonfirmasi)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Ian accidentally succeeds in casting the spell, but only the lower half of Wilden's body is reformed before the gem disintegrates.", "id": "Ian tidak sengaja berhasil mengucapkan mantranya, tetapi hanya bagian bawah tubuh Wilden yang berhasil kembali sebelum permata itu hancur."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He would request that tax payments be deferred beyond April 15 without penalty for those affected, which he said could add $200 billion in temporary liquidity to the economy.", "id": "Menunda jatuh tempo pembayaran pajak hingga setelah 15 April tanpa penalti bagi mereka yang terkena dampak, langkah ini menurutnya dapat menambah 200 miliar dolar likuiditas sementara untuk membantu perekonomian."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The ministry is following up with the three friends he had travelled with, and with the patient's family members.", "id": "Pihak berwenang Brunei Darussalam juga menindaklanjuti pemeriksaan terhadap tiga orang teman yang telah malakukan perjalanan bersama dengan pasien serta anggota keluarga pasien."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Diamond Princess – Princess Cruises", "id": "Diamond Princess - Princess Cruises"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Rereading his list of things he always wished to do with his father, Ian realizes that Barley has been a father figure throughout his entire life, and returns to make amends.", "id": "Membaca kembali daftar hal-hal yang selalu ingin dilakukannya dengan ayahnya, Ian menyadari bahwa Barley telah menjadi figur ayah sepanjang hidupnya, dan kembali untuk menebus kesalahan dan meminta maaf."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A tourist from Germany tested positive and was admitted to University Hospital of the Nuestra Señora de Candelaria.", "id": "Seorang turis dari Jerman dinyatakan positif dan dirawat di Rumah Sakit Universitas Nuestra Señora de Candelaria."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The World Health Organisation reported that the number of new cases outside China had exceeded the number of new cases in China for the first time on 25 February, after a spike of cases in Italy, Iran and South Korea with cases in China dropping.", "id": "WHO melaporkan bahwa jumlah kasus di luar Tiongkok telah melebihi jumlah kasus di Tiongkok, seiring dengan meningkatnya jumlah kasus di Italia, Iran, dan Korea Selatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A surge of panic shoppers were seen shopping in supermarkets in Lautoka, Suva and Labasa.", "id": "Pada tanggal 19 Maret 2020, gelombang pembelian panik mulai terlihat di beberapa supermarket yang berada di Suva, Lautoka, dan Labasa."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "27 March: An additional 49 new cases were reported, of which 22 were imported.", "id": "Pada 27 Mac, Singapura melaporkan 49 lagi kasus baru, 22 dari itu dikenalpasti sebagai kasus import."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This includes decreasing rates of smoking and improving indoor and outdoor air quality.", "id": "Hal ini termasuk upaya untuk mengurangi rokok dan memperbaiki kualitas udara di dalam dan luar ruangan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As of March 2020 there is an ongoing outbreak in Uruguay, with the first few cases imported from Italy and Spain and local transmission occurring.", "id": "Pada Maret 2020, wabah tersebut mulai terjadi di Uruguay, dengan beberapa kasus pertama diimpor dari Italia dan Spanyol dan transmisi lokal pun terjadi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It is estimated that 3% of all disability is related to COPD.", "id": "Diperkirakan 3% dari semua kecacatan dikaitkan dengan COPD."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Further bronchodilators, such as salbutamol, were developed in the 1970s, and the use of LABAs began in the mid-1990s.", "id": "Bronchodilator lebih lanjut, seperti salbutamol, dikembangkan pada 1970an, dan penggunaan LABA dimulai pada pertengahan 1990an."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It is a member of the genus Hepacivirus in the family Flaviviridae.", "id": "Virus ini merupakan anggota genushepacivirus dalam famili Flaviviridae."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Restaurants and cafes were permitted to open, but operations were limited to between 6:00 and 18:00, while many other public locations such as gyms, nightclubs, museums and swimming pools were closed altogether.", "id": "Jam buka kafe-kafe dan restoran-restoran dibatasi dari pukul 6 pagi sampai 6 sore, dan berbagai jenis ruang publik seperti kelab malam, kolam renang dan museum ditutup."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The following teams and drivers are currently under contract to compete in the 2020 World Championship.", "id": "Tim dan pembalap berikut saat ini terikat kontrak untuk bersaing di Kejuaraan Dunia 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "During the 2015 same-sex marriage referendum, Varadkar came out as gay, becoming the first Irish minister to do so.", "id": "Selama referendum Pernikahan Irlandia ia menjadi gay pertama yang menjabat menteri pemerintah Irlandia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Japan confirmed 10 new cases from the quarantined cruise ship Diamond Princess, near Yokohama, bringing the total number up to 35 cases.", "id": "Jepang mengkonfirmasi 10 kasus baru, dari kapal pesiar Diamond Princess yang dikarantina di dekat Yokohama, sehingga jumlahnya menjadi 33 kasus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the containment stage health authorities are focusing on identifying contact persons who are put in personal quarantine and are monitored and tested.", "id": "Pada tahap containment, otoritas kesehatan memfokuskan pada identifikasi orang-orang yang tergolong perlu dimasukkan ke dalam karantina pribadi, dipantau dan diuji."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"On 15 March, the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, Matt Hancock announced that everyone in Britain over the age of 70 would be told to self-isolate \"\"within the coming weeks\"\".\"", "id": "Pemerintah melalui sekretaris State for Health and Social Care, Matt Hancock mengimbau setiap orang yang berusia di atas 70 tahun untuk mengisolasi diri."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) are the two large glycoproteins on the outside of the viral particles.", "id": "Hemagglutinin (HA) dan neuraminidase (NA) merupakan dua flikoprotein besar yang berada di luar partikel virus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Among the Canadians who contracted the virus was Sophie Grégoire Trudeau, wife of Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, who tested positive for the virus on March 12 after which the family went into self-isolation.", "id": "Di antara orang-orang Kanada yang tertular virus itu adalah Sophie Grégoire Trudeau, istri Perdana Menteri Justin Trudeau, yang dites positif mengidap virus itu pada 12 Maret setelah keluarga itu melakukan isolasi diri."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "23 February saw another 123 cases with 75 being from Shincheonji and 24 February saw 161 additional cases with 129 being from the same religious group.", "id": "23 Februari terdapat 123 kasus lainnya dengan 75 kasus berasal dari Shincheonji dan pada 24 Februari terdapat 161 kasus tambahan dengan 129 kasus berasal dari kelompok agama."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The vaccine is reformulated each season for a few specific flu strains but does not include all the strains active in the world during that season.", "id": "Vaksin akan diformulasi ulang tiap musim untuk galur flu spesifik namun tidak dapat mencakup semua galur yang secara aktif menginfeksi seluruh manusia pada musim tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 27 February, Denmark confirmed its first case, a man who had returned from a ski holiday in Valmalenco, Sondrio and quarantined at home.", "id": "DenmarkPada 27 Februari, Denmark mengkonfirmasi kasus pertama COVID-19, seorang pria, yang telah pulang dari liburan ski di Valmalenco, Sondrio, dinyatakan positif SARS-CoV-2 di Rumah Sakit Universitas Selandia di Roskilde dan dikarantina di rumah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Barley discovers the gem inside a historic fountain and retrieves it, unwittingly triggering the curse The Manticore spoke of, which turns the high school into an artificial dragon bent on claiming the gem.", "id": "Barley menemukan permata di dalam air mancur bersejarah dan mengambilnya, tanpa disadari memicu kutukan yang mengubah sekolah menjadi naga buatan yang ingin mengambil permata."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic was confirmed to have spread to Morocco on 2 March 2020, when the first case COVID-19 case was confirmed in Casablanca.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 terkonfirmasi menyebar ke Maroko pada 2 Maret 2020, saat kasus pertama COVID-19 terkonfirmasi di Casablanca."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic began in Asia in Wuhan, Hubei, China, and has spread widely through the continent.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 bermula di Wuhan, Hubei, Tiongkok, dan telah menyebar luas ke seluruh benua Asia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 21 March 2020, the first death in the country from COVID-19 was announced in a hospital in Bihać.", "id": "Pada 21 Maret, kematian pertama di negara tersebut akibat COVID-19 diumumkan di sebuah rumah sakit di Bihać."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Corona Arrangy – Map the coronavirus global statistics and route paths of confirmed cases", "id": "Peta koronavirus Seluruh Dunia, Kasus yang dikonfirmasi - Peta kasus terkonfirmasi Koronavirus di masing-masing negara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Other actors have claimed the virus is a bio-weapon with a patented vaccine, a population control scheme, or the result of a spy operation.", "id": "Beragam pos media sosial mengklaim bahwa virus tersebut adalah sebuah senjata biologi dengan vaksin yang dipatenkan, skema kontrol populasi, atau hasil operasi mata-mata."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "His second-level education took place at The King's Hospital in Palmerstown, a boarding school run by the Church of Ireland.", "id": "Pendidikan tingkat menengahnya berlangsung di Palmerstown di The King's Hospital, sebuah sekolah berbayar yang dioperasikan di bawah etos Gereja Irlandia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He retained the health portfolio in an acting capacity until May that year, due to the delay in government formation.", "id": "Ia mempertahankan jabatan menteri kesehatan dalam jabatan sementara sampai Mei tahun itu, karena keterlambatan dalam pembentukan pemerintah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A secondary cluster of infections occurred in the region of Veneto, initially thought to be the result of a farmer being infected when visiting the primary source in Codogno.", "id": "Sekelompok kasus infeksi sekunder terjadi di wilayah Veneto setelah seorang petani kembali ke kota setelah terinfeksi virus korona di Codogno."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Italy saw confirmed cases rise to 9,172 and deaths to 463.", "id": "Italia menyaksikan kasus yang dikonfirmasi naik menjadi 9.172 dan kematian menjadi 463."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Later the same day, a second case who was the son of the first case.", "id": "Kemudian pada hari yang sama, kasus kedua terjadi pada putra dari kasus pertama."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Those with more severe underlying disease have more frequent exacerbations: in mild disease 1.8 per year, moderate 2 to 3 per year, and severe 3.4 per year.", "id": "Mereka yang menderita penyakit parah yang telah ada sebelumnya mengalami eksaserbasi lebih sering: yang berpenyakit ringan 1,8 per tahun, menengah 2 hingga 3 per tahun, dan parah 3,4 per tahun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Elected Member of Parliament Fatemeh Rahbar died due to coronavirus.", "id": "Anggota Parlemen Iran Fatemeh Rahbar, meninggal karena virus korona."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "These four, all British nationals, three from the first group of Les Contamines-Montjoie and a fourth case which was discovered later, underwent quarantine at the hospital.", "id": "Keempat, semua warga negara Inggris, menjalani karantina di rumah sakit, tiga dari kelompok pertama Les Contamines-Montjoie dan kasus keempat yang ditemukan kemudian."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He dropped the suit in 1998 after losing before an appeals court.", "id": "Dia membatalkan tuntutannya pada 1998 setelah kalah sebelum sidang banding."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Long-term antibiotics, specifically those from the macrolide class such as erythromycin, reduce the frequency of exacerbations in those who have two or more a year.", "id": "Antibiotik kerja panjang, terutama yang berasal dari kelas makrolid seperti eritromisin, menurunkan frekuensi eksaserbasi dari mereka yang mengalami serangan COPD dua kali atau lebih dalam setahun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic was confirmed to have spread to Bangladesh on March 2020.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 terkonfirmasi telah menyebar ke Bangladesh pada Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Mantoux tuberculin skin test is often used to screen people at high risk for TB.", "id": "Tes kulit tuberkulin Mantoux sering digunakan sebagai penapisan bagi seseorang dengan risiko TB tinggi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Other studies have attempted to predict the costs of a pandemic as serious as the 1918 Spanish flu on the U.S. economy, where 30% of all workers became ill, and 2.5% were killed.", "id": "Penelitian lain telah berusaha untuk memprediksi beban biaya dari suatu pandemi yang sama beratnya dengan flu Spanyol 1918 pada ekonomi Amerika Serikat, dimana 30% dari seluruh pekerja menjadi sakit, dan 2,5% mengalami kematian."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Quarantines covered an area of approximately 56,000 square kilometres (22,000 sq mi).", "id": "Luas daerah dikarantina sekitar 56000 kilometer persegi (22000 sq mi)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In a world inhabited by mythical creatures, magic was commonplace several millennia ago, though difficult to master.", "id": "Di dunia yang dihuni oleh makhluk mitos, sihir pernah menjadi hal yang biasa."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Phases of clinical research", "id": "Penelitian vaksin koronavirus yang lain"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The inability to diagnose B. canis by SAT due to lack of cross-reaction is another drawback.", "id": "Ketidakmampuan SAT untuk mendiagnosis B. canis karena kurangnya reaksi silang merupakan kelemahan lainnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "At the level of GP", "id": "BMJ."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Two main approaches are used to attempt to improve the efficacy of available vaccines.", "id": "Dua pendekatan utama dalam uji klinis berusaha untuk memperbaiki kemanjuran efikasi vaksin yang ada."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Ministry of Defense and Armed Forces Logistics created the first COVID-19 test kit on 23 February.", "id": "Kementerian Pertahanan dan Logistik Angkatan Bersenjata menciptakan alat uji COVID-19 pertama pada tanggal 23 Februari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The United States confirmed 373 additional cases, bringing the total number to 1,645.", "id": "Amerika Serikat mengonfirmasi 373 kasus tambahan, sehingga jumlah seluruhnya menjadi 1.645."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "There were more than 3,500 on board to be tested.", "id": "Ada lebih dari 3.500 di dalam kapal untuk diuji."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Symptoms of influenza can start quite suddenly one to two days after infection.", "id": "Gejala influenza dapat dimulai dengan cepat, satu sampai dua hari setelah infeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The name \"\"brucellosis\"\" gradually replaced the 19th-century names Mediterranean fever and Malta fever.\"", "id": "Nama bruselosis secara bertahap menggantikan demam Mediterania dan demam Malta yang telah digunakan sejak abad ke-19."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The strategy of the UQ team is to develop a molecular clamp vaccine that genetically modifies viral proteins to make them mimic the coronavirus and stimulate an immune reaction.", "id": "\"Strategi Universitas Queensland (UQ) adalah mengembangkan vaksin \"\"penjepit\"\" molekuler yang secara genetik memodifikasi protein virus untuk membuatnya meniru virus korona dan membangkitkan reaksi kekebalan.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This was considered a surprise appointment, as Varadkar was not known as a sports lover.", "id": "Hal Ini dianggap sebuah kejutan karena Varadkar tidak terkenal sebagai pecinta olahraga."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Government of Japan barred: entry of foreign nationals infected with the virus, and entry of Chinese citizens with passports issued in Hubei province.", "id": "Jepang melarang masuk orang Tiongkok dengan paspor yang dikeluarkan di provinsi Hubei."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The paper also titled an editorial \"\"A New Yellow Peril\"\".\"", "id": "\"Surat kabar itu juga mempunyai editorial yang berjudul \"\"Bahaya Kuning Baru\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "For example, the influenza A genome contains 11 genes on eight pieces of RNA, encoding for 11 proteins: hemagglutinin (HA), neuraminidase (NA), nucleoprotein (NP), M1 (matrix 1 protein), M2, NS1 (non-structural protein 1), NS2 (other name is NEP, nuclear export protein), PA, PB1 (polymerase basic 1), PB1-F2 and PB2.", "id": "Pada virus, genom virus tidak terdiri dari satu rangkaian asam nukleat; namun biasanya terdiri dari tujuh atau delapan bagian RNA negative-sense yang tersegmentasi, tiap-tiap bagian RNA mengandung satu atau dua gen. Contohya, genom influenza A mengandung 11 gen dalam delapan bagian RNA, yang mengode 11 protein: hemagglutinin (HA), neuraminidase (NA), nukleoprotein (NP), M1, M2, NS1, NS2 (NEP: nuclear export protein), PA, PB1 (polymerase basic 1), PB1-F2 dan PB2."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Sinn Féin made significant gains; it received the most first-preference votes, and won 37 seats, the party's best result since it took its current form in 1970.", "id": "Sinn Féin memenangkan suara pilihan pertama dan 37 kursi, kinerja terbaik sejak inkarnasi modern pada tahun 1970."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In contrast to this model of pandemics based on antigenic drift and shift, an alternative approach has been proposed where the periodic pandemics are produced by interactions of a fixed set of viral strains with a human population with a constantly changing set of immunities to different viral strains.", "id": "Berlawanan dengan model pandemi yang didasarkan pada hanyutan dan perpindahan antigen, suatu pendekatan alternatif telah diajukan dimanapandemi periodik ditimbulkan oleh interaksi dari suatu rangkaian galur virus yang tetap dengan populasi manusia yang secara konstan mengalami perubahan imunitas terhadap galur virus yang berbeda."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 29 March, the first two coronavirus-related deaths were recorded, while the total number of confirmed cases rose to seven.", "id": "Pada tanggal 29 Maret, dua kematian terkait virus korona pertama dicatat, sementara jumlah total kasus yang dikonfirmasi naik menjadi tujuh."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "She began to wonder whether many cases of vaguely defined febrile illnesses were in fact caused by the drinking of raw (unpasteurized) milk.", "id": "Ia mulai menyelidiki apakah banyak kasus penyakit demam yang tidak didiagnosis dengan baik sebenarnya disebabkan oleh meminum susu mentah (tidak dipasteurisasi)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The United States announced it would evacuate Americans currently aboard the cruise ship Diamond Princess.", "id": "Amerika Serikat akan mengevakuasi warganya dari kapal Diamond Princess."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Ministry has also stepped up efforts to track more close contacts of positive cases.", "id": "Kementerian juga meningkatkan upaya untuk melacak kontak terdekat para pasien yang dikonfirmasi positif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The city of Guayaquil has been overwhelmed to the point where bodies are being left in the street.", "id": "Di kota Guayaquil, mayat-mayat diterlantarkan di jalan-jalan raya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He would instruct the Small Business Administration (SBA) to provide loans to businesses affected by the pandemic, and would ask Congress for an additional $50 billion to help hard-hit businesses.", "id": "Menginstruksikan Small Business Administration (SBA) untuk menyediakan pinjaman bagi unit-unit usaha yang terdampak pandemi dan akan meminta tambahan 50 miliar dolar pada Kongres untuk membantu bisnis yang terpukul parah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Brucella species were weaponized by several advanced countries by the mid-20th century.", "id": "Spesies Brucella digunakan sebagai senjata biologis oleh beberapa negara maju pada pertengahan abad ke-20."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 13 March, equity trading halted for first time since 2008 over pandemic.", "id": "Pada 13 Maret, perdagangan saham dihentikan untuk pertama kalinya sejak 2008 karena pandemi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The rate at which COPD worsens varies with the presence of factors that predict a poor outcome, including severe airflow obstruction, little ability to exercise, shortness of breath, significant underweight or overweight, congestive heart failure, continued smoking, and frequent exacerbations.", "id": "Tingkat memburuknya COPD berbeda-beda bergantung pada adanya faktor yang memperkirakan hasil buruk termasuk: gangguan parah di saluran napas, lemahnya kemampuan untuk berolah raga, napas pendek, berat badan berkurang atau bertambah secara drastis, gagal jantung kongestif, kebiasaan merokok, dan gejala sakit mendadak yang sering terjadi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This is important in the emergence of pandemics, as discussed below in the section on epidemiology.", "id": "Hal ini penting dalam mekanisme munculnya pandem, yang didiskusikan di bawah ini dalam bagian Epidemiologi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The consequences of Brucella infection are highly variable and may include arthritis, spondylitis, thrombocytopenia, meningitis, uveitis, optic neuritis, endocarditis, and various neurological disorders collectively known as neurobrucellosis.", "id": "Konsekuensi dari infeksi Brucella sangat bervariasi, di antaranya radang sendi, spondilitis, trombositopenia, meningitis, uveitis, neuritis optik, endokarditis, dan berbagai gangguan saraf yang secara kolektif dikenal sebagai neurobruselosis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Corticosteroids are usually used in inhaled form, but may also be used as tablets to treat acute exacerbations.", "id": "Kortikosteroid biasanya digunakan dalam bentuk obat hirup tetapi juga bisa digunakan sebagai tablet untuk mengobati dan mencegah eksaserbasi akut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The most common clinical signs of cattle infected with B. abortus are high incidences of abortions, arthritic joints, and retained placenta.", "id": "Tanda-tanda klinis paling umum pada sapi yang terinfeksi B. abortus adalah kejadian aborsi yang tinggi, sendi rematik, dan retensi plasenta."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On the same day, the first recovery was reported as Case 7, a 35-year-old Chinese male from Wuhan who was discharged from the National Centre for Infectious Diseases after testing negative.", "id": "Pada hari yang sama, Singapura juga mengonfirmasi kasus pulih pertama dari virus tersebut, dimana seorang pria rakyat Tiongkok berumur 35 tahun dari Wuhan yang merupakan kasus nomor 7 dan keluar dari Pusat Nasional untuk Penyakit Menular (NCID) setelah pulih dan secara menyeluruh diuji negatif virus COVID-19."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The two cases had returned from Portugal.", "id": "Kedua pasien adalah orang yang baru kembali dari Portugal."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The mature virus buds off from the cell in a sphere of host phospholipid membrane, acquiring hemagglutinin and neuraminidase with this membrane coat (step 7).", "id": "Virus dewasa akan melakukan budding off dari sel dalam suatu bentuk bola yang terdiri dari membran fosfolipid inang, memperoleh hemagglutinin dan neuraminidase yang terkandung dalam lapisan membran ini (langkah 7)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Additionally, the government gradually imposed restrictions on border crossings and announced economic support measures worth 40 billion Swiss francs.", "id": "Selain itu, pemerintah secara bertahap memberlakukan pembatasan terhadap perlintasan perbatasan dan menguumkan dukungan ekonomi sebesar 40 militer franc Swiss."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Ian and Barley visit the Manticore’s Tavern, named for a monster possessing a map to the gem.", "id": "Ian dan Barley mengunjungi Manticore's Tavern, dinamai dari monster yang memiliki peta untuk permata."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "National Cancer Institute, USA.", "id": "(Inggris) Asbestos Exposure - National Cancer Institute, USA"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The serotypes that have been confirmed in humans are:", "id": "Serotipe yang telah dikonfirmasi pada manusia, diurutkan berdasarkan jumlah kematian pandemi pada manusia, adalah:"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The affected area is populated by over sixteen million people, roughly a quarter of the Italian population.", "id": "Kurang lebih enam belas juta orang tinggal di ketiga potongan ini, seperempat penduduk Italia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In severe cases anemia, seizures, coma, or death may occur.", "id": "Dalam beberapa kasus keracunan timbal dapat mengakibatkan anemia, kejang-kejang, koma atau bahkan kematian."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Care should be taken as they are flammable.", "id": "Namun, penggunaannya harus berhati-hati karena mudah terbakar."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Both were Chinese nationals, who have since recovered.", "id": "Dua orang tersebut merupakan warga Tiongkok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The fifth batch of testing kits was dispatched to Iran by the World Health Organization on 28 February.", "id": "Batch uji kit kelima dikirim ke Iran oleh Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia pada 28 Februari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 2 March, the first case of coronavirus in Moscow was confirmed.", "id": "Pada tanggal 2 Maret 2020, Rusia mengumumkan kasus pertama virus korona di Moskwa."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"It was historically called \"\"consumption\"\" due to the weight loss.\"", "id": "\"(dahulu TB disebut penyakit \"\"konsumsi\"\" karena orang-orang yang terinfeksi biasanya mengalami kemerosotan berat badan.)\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Afterwards, multiple cases related to the Italy clusters were discovered in multiple cantons, including Basel-City, Zürich, and Graubünden.", "id": "Setelah itu, beragam kasus terkait klaster-klaster Italia ditemukan di berbagai kanton, termasuk Kota Basel, Zürich, dan Graubünden."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Officials in Abruzzo confirmed that a 50-year-old man from Brianza, Lombardy tested positive and was admitted to the intensive-care unit at Giuseppe Mazzini Hospital at Teramo.", "id": "Pada 27 Februari, Abruzzo mengonfirmasi bahwa seorang pria berusia 50 tahun dari Brianza, Lombardia dites positif dan dirawat di Unit Perawatan Intensif di Rumah Sakit Giuseppe Manzini di Teramo."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Circa 16 March governor Ralph Torres temporarily closed all schools and government offices.", "id": "Pada tanggal 17 Maret 2020, Gubernur Ralph Torres mulai menutup sekolah-sekolah, baik negeri maupun swasta dan ditutupnya kantor pemerintah sampai ada pemberitahuan lebih lanjut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Suriname is part of the ongoing global viral pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which was confirmed to have reached Suriname on 13 March 2020.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 di Suriname pertama kali dikonfirmasi pada tanggal 13 Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As many as 25 million may have been killed in the first 25 weeks; in contrast, HIV/AIDS has killed 25 million in its first 25 years.", "id": "Sebanyak 25 juta mungkin telah meninggal dalam 25 minggu pertama; sebagai perbandingan, HIV/AIDS telah membunuh 25 juta penderitanya dalam 25 tahun pertama."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "When people with active pulmonary TB cough, sneeze, speak, sing, or spit, they expel infectious aerosol droplets 0.5 to 5.0 µm in diameter.", "id": "Ketika seseorang yang mengidap TB paru aktif batuk, bersin, bicara, menyanyi, atau meludah, mereka sedang menyemprotkan titis-titis aerosol infeksius dengan diameter 0.5 hingga 5 µm."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Further warnings were issued by Nicky Gumbel, vicar of Holy Trinity Brompton, and John Peters, rector of St Mary's Church, London.", "id": "Peringatan lebih lanjut dikeluarkan oleh Nicky Gumbel, vikaris Holy Trinity Brompton dan John Peters, rektor Gereja St Mary, London."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Exposure to personal smoke and second-hand smoke increases the risk.", "id": "Terpapar asap rokok sendiri atau asap perokok lain juga meningkatkan risiko."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "HCV is not spread through casual contact, such as hugging, kissing, or sharing eating or cooking utensils.", "id": "HCV tidak menular melalui kontak biasa, seperti berpelukan, berciuman, atau penggunaan bersama peralatan makan atau peralatan memasak."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The mechanisms by which influenza infection causes symptoms in humans have been studied intensively.", "id": "Mekanisme bagaimana infeksi influenza dapat menimbulkan gejala pada manusia telah dipelajari secara intensif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first patient, a 73-year-old Chinese woman, was released on 9 February after recovering.", "id": "Pasien pertama, seorang wanita Tionghoa berusia 73 tahun, dinyatakan sembuh pada 9 Februari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic was confirmed to have spread to Georgia when its first case was confirmed in Tbilisi on 26 February 2020.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 di Georgia dipastikan telah menyebar ke Georgia ketika kasus pertamanya dikonfirmasi di Tbilisi pada 26 Februari 2020.."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Annual influenza vaccinations in those with COPD reduce exacerbations, hospitalizations and death.", "id": "Vaksinasi flu tahunan pada mereka yang menderita COPD menurunkan keparahan, lamanya rawat inap dan kematian."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Some feel the evidence of benefits is limited, while others view the evidence of benefit as established.", "id": "Beberapa orang merasa bukti faedah terbatas sementara yang lain memandang faedahnya sudah terbukti."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Ecuador has been described in April as emerging as the \"\"epicentre\"\" of the pandemic in Latin America.\"", "id": "\"Pada bulan April, Ekuador dinyatakan sebagai \"\"episentrum\"\" dari pandemi tersebut di Amerika Latin.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Several short-acting β2 agonists are available, including salbutamol (albuterol) and terbutaline.", "id": "Ada beberapa β2 agonis kerja pendek yang tersedia termasuk salbutamol (Ventolin) dan terbutalin."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "When Fine Gael formed a coalition government with the Labour Party, Varadkar was appointed Minister for Transport, Tourism and Sport on 9 March 2011.", "id": "Fine Gael membentuk pemerintahan koalisi dengan partai Buruh dan Varadkar diangkat menjadi Menteri Transportasi, Pariwisata dan Olahraga pada tanggal 9 Maret 2011."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The number of cases in Italy rose to 152, including fourteen patients being treated at Policlinico San Matteo in Pavia.", "id": "Jumlah kasus di Italia naik menjadi 152 kasus, termasuk empat belas pasien yang dirawat di Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 8 January, a new coronavirus was identified as the cause of the pneumonia.", "id": "Pada 8 Januari, virus corona baru diidentifikasi sebagai penyebab pneumonia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Their father Wilden died of a severe illness shortly before Ian was born, and their mother Laurel has a new boyfriend, centaur police officer Colt Bronco, whom Ian and Barley dislike.", "id": "Ayah mereka, Wilden, meninggal tak lama sebelum Ian lahir, dan ibu mereka, Laurel, memiliki pacar baru, petugas kepolisian centaur, Colt Bronco."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Increased travel due to the Northern Hemisphere winter holiday season may also play a role.", "id": "Peningkatan tingkat perjalanan karena liburan musim dingin pada belahan bumi bagian utara mungkin juga memegang peranan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This discovery was shortly followed by the isolation of the virus from humans by a group headed by Patrick Laidlaw at the Medical Research Council of the United Kingdom in 1933.", "id": "Penemuan ini segera diikuti oleh isolasi virus dari manusia oleh sekelompok peneliti yang dipimpin oleh Patrick Laidlaw dari Dewan Penelitian Brtainia Raya pada tahun 1933."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Chinese Communist Party general secretary Xi Jinping warned that China was facing a 'grave situation'.", "id": "Sekretaris Jenderal Partai Komunis Tiongkok Xi Jinping memperingatkan tentang situasi yang menyedihka' yang dihadapi Tiongkok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "According to an official statement issued by Ministry of Health and Sports, four French tourists who were in close contact with the tour guide (Case-08) were put under quarantine at one of the hotels in Yangon and underwent a series of laboratory tests on 29 March 2020.", "id": "Menurut pernyataan resmi yang dikeluarkan oleh Departemen Kesehatan dan Olahraga, empat wisatawan Prancis yang berhubungan dekat dengan pemandu wisata (Kasus-08) ditempatkan di bawah karantina di salah satu hotel di Yangon dan menjalani serangkaian tes laboratorium pada tanggal 29."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The disease was confirmed to have reached Canada on January 27, 2020, after a man who had returned to Toronto from Wuhan, Hubei, China, tested positive.", "id": "Penyakit tersebut mula-mula datang ke Kanada pada 25 Januari 2020, usai seorang pria kembali ke Toronto dari perjalanan ke Tiongkok, termasuk Wuhan; kasus tersebut terkonfirmasi pada 27 Januari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In late February, multiple cases appeared in France, notably within three new clusters, in Oise, Haute-Savoie, and Morbihan.", "id": "Sejak akhir Februari, kasus-kasus baru secara cepat meningkat dengan daerah-daerah konsentrasi di Oise, Haute-Savoie, dan Morbihan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "During the first half of the 1900s the risk of transmission from this source was dramatically reduced after the application of the pasteurization process.", "id": "Kemudian, risiko penularan dari sumber ini sangat jauh berkurang karena penemuan proses pasteurisasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Whether they affect the progression of the disease is unknown.", "id": "Tidak jelas apakah pengobatan itu mempengaruhi perkembangan penyakit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A long-standing puzzle has been why outbreaks of the flu occur seasonally rather than uniformly throughout the year.", "id": "Telah lama menjadi pertanyaan mengapa wabah flu terjadi secara musiman, bukan terjadi secara musiman sepanjang tahun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In a population in which a large proportion of individuals possess immunity, such people being unlikely to contribute to disease transmission, chains of infection are more likely to be disrupted, which either stops or slows the spread of disease.", "id": "Dalam populasi yang sebagian besar individunya memiliki kekebalan (mereka ini tidak mungkin berkontribusi pada penularan penyakit), rantai infeksi kemungkinan besar terganggu sehingga penyebaran penyakit akan terhenti atau terhambat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"For example, during the 2009 swine flu outbreak in the United States, the CDC advised physicians to \"\"consider swine influenza infection in the differential diagnosis of patients with acute febrile respiratory illness who have either been in contact with persons with confirmed swine flu, or who were in one of the five U.S. states that have reported swine flu cases or in Mexico during the seven days preceding their illness onset.\"\"\"", "id": "\"Sebagai contoh, selama wabah flu babi 2009 di AS, CDC menganjurkan para dokter untuk melihat \"\"apakah jangkitan flu babi pada pasien yang di diagnosa memiliki penyakit pernapasan akut memiliki hubungan dengan orang yang di tetapkan menderita flu babi, atau berada di lima negara bagian AS yang melaporkan kasus flu babi atau berada di Meksiko dalam jangka waktu tujuh hari sebelum bermulanya penyakit mereka.\"\"\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "At a Woolworths supermarket in Port Hedland, Western Australia, a person reported an incident whereby a staff member removed and refused entry to customers who appeared to be of Asian descent, claiming it was to prevent the spread of the novel coronavirus.", "id": "Di supermarket Woolworths Supermarkets di Port Hedland, Australia Barat, seseorang melaporkan sebuah insiden di mana seorang anggota staf dihapus dan menolak masuk ke pelanggan yang tampaknya keturunan Asia, mengklaim itu untuk mencegah penyebaran virus corona baru."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 10 March, the Ministry of Health confirmed 5 more cases, bringing the total to 20.", "id": "Pada tanggal 10 Maret, Kementerian Kesehatan mengumumkan lagi 5 kasus, sehingga totalnya menjadi 20."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Influenza B almost exclusively infects humans and is less common than influenza A. The only other animals known to be susceptible to influenza B infection are seals and ferrets.", "id": "Genus ini memiliki satu spesies, yaitu virus influenza B. influenza B hampir secara eksklusif hanya menyerang manusia dan lebih jarang dibandingkan dengan influenza A. Hewan lain yang diketahui dapat terinfeksi oleh infeksi influenza B adalah anjing laut dan musang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The government also declared the closing of several venues to limit the possible spread of the virus, including several entertainment venues and planned Lunar New Year performances.", "id": "Pemerintah juga mengumumkan penutupan beberapa tempat untuk membatasi kemungkinan penyebaran virus, termasuk beberapa tempat hiburan dan membatalkan rencana pertunjukan Tahun Baru Imlek."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "His father was born in Bombay (now Mumbai), India, and moved to the United Kingdom in the 1960s, to work as a doctor.", "id": "Ayahnya yang lahir di Mumbai pindah ke Inggris pada tahun 1960-an untuk bekerja sebagai dokter."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "102 German citizens and 26 relatives, all of whom were symptom-free on departure, were evacuated from the Wuhan region to Frankfurt am Main by the Executive Transport Wing of the German Air Force.", "id": "102 warga negara Jerman dan 26 anggota keluarga mereka, semuanya tidak menunjukkan simtom saat berangkat, dievakuasi dari Wuhan, kemudian dikarantina di barak militer selama 14 hari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Drivers may only accrue ten Super Licence points per year from free practice sessions.", "id": "Pembalap hanya dapat memperoleh sepuluh poin Super License per tahun dari sesi latihan bebas."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "India had the largest total incidence, with an estimated 2.0 million new cases.", "id": "India memiliki total insiden terbesar, dengan estimasi 2,0 juta kasus baru."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 20 February, Minister of Finance Anton Siluanov said Russia is losing around 1 billion rubles each day because of decreased trade with China.", "id": "Menteri Keuangan Rusia, Anton Siluanov mengatakan pada 20 Februari 2020 bahwa Rusia kehilangan 1 miliar rubel tiap harinya karena turunnya perdagangan dengan Tiongkok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The World Health Organization (WHO), the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, and the U.S. government are subsidizing a fast-acting diagnostic tuberculosis test for use in low- and middle-income countries as of 2012.", "id": "World Health Organization dan Yayasan Bill and Melinda Gates memberi subsidi untuk tes diagnosis cepat yang baru (fast-acting diagnostic test) untuk digunakan di negara berpendapatan rendah dan menengah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"About 25% of people may not have any symptoms (i.e. they remain \"\"asymptomatic\"\").\"", "id": "\"Sekitar 25% penderita tidak menunjukkan gejala apapun (yang demikian disebut \"\"asimptomatik\"\").\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Regional train services to the most affected areas were suspended, with trains skipping stops at Codogno, Maleo and Casalpusterlengo stations.", "id": "Layanan kereta regional ke daerah-daerah yang paling terkena dampak dibatalkan dan kereta tidak berhenti di stasiun Codogno, Maleo dan Casalpusterlengo."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The sheer number of passengers infected has led to questions over the effectiveness of quarantine measures.", "id": "Jumlah total penumpang yang terinfeksi menyebabkan tindakan pemerintah Jepang dikritik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 2 March, there were over 4,200 confirmed cases.", "id": "Pada 2 Maret, ada lebih dari 4.200 kasus yang dikonfirmasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "During the 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Indonesia, 4 towers were converted to emergency field hospital.", "id": "Selama pandemi koronavirus di Indonesia, empat dari sepuluh menara yang berada di kawasan Wisma Atlet Kemayoran dialihfungsikan sebagai rumah sakit lapangan darurat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The government faced backlash after instead pledging to set aside IDR 72 billion ($5m) to pay for social media influencers to attract tourists to Indonesia.", "id": "Pemerintah menghadapi reaksi keras setelah berjanji untuk menganggarkan Rp72 miliar untuk membayar pemengaruh media sosial untuk menarik wisatawan ke Indonesia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "HCV RNA can be detected by PCR typically one to two weeks after infection, while antibodies can take substantially longer to form and thus be detected.", "id": "Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) dapat mendeteksi RNA HCV satu hingga dua minggu setelah infeksi, sedangkan antibodi baru terbentuk dan baru dapat ditemukan dalam waktu yang lebih lama."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "French Prime Minister Georges Clemenceau is credited with coining the usage, when in March 1919 he urged the newly independent border states (also called limitrophe states) that had seceded from the Russian Empire and its successor the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics to form a defensive union and thus quarantine the spread of communism to Western Europe; he called such an alliance a cordon sanitaire.", "id": "Pada bulan Maret 1919, ia meminta negara-negara perbatasan yang baru merdeka (negara limitrof) dari Kekaisaran Rusia dan Rusia Soviet untuk membentuk persatuan defensif dan mencegah penyebaran komunisme ke Eropa Barat; ia menyebut aliansi tersebut cordon sanitaire."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The relative contributions of these two factors vary between people.", "id": "Kontribusi relatif dari dua faktor ini bervariasi dari orang ke orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The next day, one of them, a 78-year-old man, died at the Schiavonia Hospital in Monselice, making him the first fatality in Italy.", "id": "Hari berikutnya, salah satu dari mereka, seorang pria berusia 78 tahun, meninggal di rumah sakit Schiavonia di Padua, menjadikannya korban meninggal pertama di Italia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Children are much more infectious than adults and shed virus from just before they develop symptoms until two weeks after infection.", "id": "Anak-anak jauh lebih infeksius dibandingkan orang dewasa dan mereka melepaskan virus sebelum mereka mengalami gejala hingga dua minggu setelah infeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"In the second act of the musical, Nettie Fowler, the cousin of the protagonist Julie Jordan, sings \"\"You'll Never Walk Alone\"\" to comfort and encourage Julie when her husband, Billy Bigelow, the male lead, falls on his knife and dies after a failed robbery attempt.\"", "id": "\"Dalam bait kedua musikal itu, Nettie Fowler, sepupu Julie Jordan (protagonis), menyanyikan \"\"You'll Never Walk Alone\"\" untuk menghibur Julie ketika suaminya, Billy Bigelow, pemeran utama pria, meninggal setelah upaya perampokan yang gagal.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On February 5, the DOH confirmed a third case in a 60-year-old Chinese woman who flew into Cebu City from Hong Kong on January 20 before she traveled to Bohol where she consulted a doctor at a private hospital on January 22, due to fever and rhinitis.", "id": "Pasien merupakan wanita 60 tahun berkebangsaan Tiongkok yang terbang ke Kota Cebu dari Hong Kong pada 20 Januari, ia kemudian melanjutkan perjalanan ke Bohol dan menemui dokter karena gejala demam yang dideritanya pada 22 Januari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Provinces and territories have, to varying degrees, implemented school and daycare closures, prohibitions on gatherings, closures of non-essential businesses, restrictions on entry, and mandatory self-isolation for travellers.", "id": "Provinsi dan teritori memiliki, hingga tingkat yang berbeda, menerapkan penutupan sekolah dan tempat penitipan anak, larangan berkumpul, penutupan bisnis yang tidak penting, pembatasan masuk, dan isolasi mandiri wajib bagi pelancong."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Huoshenshan Hospital is built nearby Zhiyin Lake.", "id": "Setelah penutupan kota Wuhan dari segala akses transportasi, Rumah Sakit Huoshenshan dibangun di dekat Danau Zhiyin, Distrik Caidian, kota Wuhan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Ultimately, this would have required too much logistical support to be practical in the field.", "id": "Pada akhirnya, senjata ini akan membutuhkan terlalu banyak dukungan logistik untuk dipraktikkan di lapangan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "About 80% of those exposed to the virus develop a chronic infection.", "id": "Delapan puluh persen penderita yang terpajan virus hepatitis C akan mengalami infeksi kronis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Prime Minister Frank Bainimarama had announced that Nadi International Airport will shut down from 26 March and all local shipping services will cease from 29 March.", "id": "Hal inilah yang menyebabkan Perdana Menteri Bainimarama memutuskan untuk menutup Bandara Internasional Nadi mulai tanggal 26 Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Chronic hepatitis C is defined as infection with the hepatitis C virus persisting for more than six months based on the presence of its RNA.", "id": "Hepatitis C kronis merupakan infeksi dengan virus hepatitis C yang menetap selama lebih dari enam bulan berdasarkan keberadaan RNA-nya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first NHS nurse died of COVID-19.", "id": "Skotlandia mengumumkan kematian akibat COVID-19 pertamanya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "According to former player Tommy Smith, lead vocalist Gerry Marsden presented Liverpool manager Bill Shankly with a recording of his forthcoming cover single during a pre-season coach trip in the summer of 1963.", "id": "Tommy Smith, vokalis Gerry Marsden memberikan rekaman singel covernya kepada manajer Liverpool Bill Shankly dengan rekaman single covernya yang akan datang selama tur pra-musim pada musim panas 1963."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This reduced rate of antigenic change, combined with its limited host range (inhibiting cross species antigenic shift), ensures that pandemics of influenza B do not occur.", "id": "Perubahan antigen yang lambat, dikombinasikan dengan jumlah inang yang terbatas (tidak memungkinkan perpindahan antigen antarspesies), membuat pandemi influenza B tidak terjadi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "21 March: Singapore recorded its first two deaths involving a 75-year-old Singaporean woman and 64-year-old Indonesian man.", "id": "Pada 21 Mac, Singapura mengesahkan dua kematian pertama di negara itu melibatkan seorang wanita warga Singapura berusia 75 tahun dan seorang lelaki warga Indonesia berusia 64 tahun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The H10 Costa Adeje Palace in Tenerife was put on lockdown.", "id": "Istana H10 Costa Adeje di Tenerife dikunci."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "They also asked the hospitals to give proper treatment to these patients.", "id": "Mereka juga meminta rumah sakit untuk memberikan perawatan yang tepat kepada pasien ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 24 March, Laos confirmed its first two COVID-19 cases, becoming the last Southeast Asian country infected with coronavirus.", "id": "Pada 24 Maret, Laos mengkonfirmasi dua kasus COVID-19 pertamanya, menjadi negara Asia Tenggara terakhir yang terinfeksi virus corona."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "After over two decades of fighting smallpox, the WHO declared in 1979 that the disease had been eradicated – the first disease in history to be eliminated by human effort.", "id": "Setelah sekitar dua dekade (dua puluhan tahun) melawan variola , pada 1980 WHO menyatakan musnahnya penyakit cacar (variola) -- penyakit pertama dalam sejarah yang dimusnahkan dengan usaha manusia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "By 26 March, Dedy Yon Supriyono, mayor of the city of Tegal, Central Java had announced that the city would be implementing a local lockdown measure, closing off multiple access points to and from the city, supposed to be the first city to do so in the country.", "id": "Pada 27 Maret, Dedy Yon Supriyono, wali kota Tegal, Jawa Tengah mengumumkan bahwa kota yang dipimpinnya akan menerapkan tindakan penguncian lokal, menutup beberapa titik akses ke dan dari kota, dan menjadi lokasi pertama yang melakukannya di Indonesia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The general use of non-alcohol-based hand sanitizers has no recommendations.", "id": "Penyanitasi tangan berbasis nonalkohol tidak direkomendasikan untuk digunakan secara umum."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Moldova confirmed its first case, a person taken to hospital after arriving on a flight from Italy.", "id": "Moldova mengkonfirmasi kasus pertamanya, yaitu seorang pasien yang dibawa ke rumah sakit setelah tiba dalam penerbangan dari Italia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The recession began during the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic.", "id": "Ini adalah salah satu dampak sosio-ekonomi dari pandemi koronavirus 2019–20."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the week ending 11 April, new cases in Bangladesh grew 1,155 percent, the highest in Asia, ahead of Indonesia with 186 percent.", "id": "Pada 11 April, kasus baru di Bangladesh meningkat 1.155 persen, tertinggi di Asia, setelah Indonesia dengan 186 persen."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Novel Coronavirus.", "id": "PemerintahanThe Novel Coronavirus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "H5N1, which caused Bird Flu in 2004", "id": "Virus influenza A subtipe H5N1, yang menimbulkan Flu Burung pada tahun 2004"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "If a human influenza virus is produced that has entirely new antigens, everybody will be susceptible, and the novel influenza will spread uncontrollably, causing a pandemic.", "id": "Apabila virus influenza manusia memiliki antigen yang samasekali baru, setiap orang dapat terkena infeksi, dan virus influenza baru tersebut akan menyebar secara tidak terkontrol dan menimbulkan pandemi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Several travellers who had visited or transited through Bali later tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 shortly after their return to China, Japan, New Zealand, and Singapore.", "id": "Beberapa wisatawan yang pernah mengunjungi atau transit di Bali kemudian dinyatakan positif mengidap SARS-CoV-2 tak lama setelah mereka kembali ke Tiongkok, Jepang, Selandia Baru, dan Singapura."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In 2017, the developer released a physical board game based on Plague Inc. titled Plague Inc.: The Board Game.", "id": "\"Pada tahun 2017, pengembang gim ini merilis permainan papan fisik yang berjudul \"\"Plague Inc.: The Board Game\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Even if the host does develop antibodies, protection might not be adequate; immunity might develop too slowly to be effective in time, the antibodies might not disable the pathogen completely, or there might be multiple strains of the pathogen, not all of which are equally susceptible to the immune reaction.", "id": "Bahkan jika yang divaksinasi mengembangkan antibodinya, proteksinya mungkin tidak cukup; kekebalan mungkin berkembang terlalu lambat, antibodi mungkin tidak dapat menumpas antigen sepenuhnya, atau bisa juga terdapat berbagai galur patogen, tidak semuanya bergantung pada sistem rekasi kekebalan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Chronic bacterial infections may also add to this inflammatory state.", "id": "Infeksi bakteri kronis juga dapat memperparah inflamasi ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Prior to the quarantine's expansion, the Italian economy was already forecast to enter a recession due to the impact of the outbreak, with the tourism and luxury goods sector being particularly hard-hit by a reduction of travel.", "id": "Sebelum terjadinya perluasan daerah karantina, ekonomi Italia sudah diperkirakan memasuki resesi karena dampak wabah virus korona, dimana sektor pariwisata dan barang-barang mewah sangat terpukul oleh pengurangan serta pembatasan perjalanan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The publication drew condemnation from French Asians who started the hashtag #JeNeSuisPasUnVirus (which translates to \"\"I Am Not A Virus\"\").\"", "id": "Publikasi tersebut mendapat kecaman dari warga keturunan Asia di Prancis yang mencetus tagar #JeNeSuisPasUnVirus (artinya #SayabukanVirus)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Brucellosis ring testing of milk and cream, and testing of cattle to be slaughtered ended on 1 April 1999.", "id": "Pengujian cincin pada susu dan krim, serta pengujian pada sapi yang akan disembelih berakhir pada 1 April 1999."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 28 March, a partial lock-down was announced with a curfew between 20:00 and 06:00 by President Dési Bouterse.", "id": "Pada tanggal 28 Maret, Presiden Desi Bouterse mengumumkan diberlakukannya karantina wilayah separuh serta pemberlakuan jam malam dari pukul 20:00 hingga 06:00"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In terms of popular vote, despite their close second place finish in terms of parliamentary seats, Sinn Féin received the most first-preference votes nationwide, though no single party secured more than 25% of the first-preference votes, nor more than 25% of the seats.", "id": "Dalam hal pemilihan umum, meskipun berada di posisi kedua dekat dalam hal kursi parlemen, Sinn Féin menerima suara preferensi pertama secara nasional, meskipun tidak ada satu partai pun yang mendapatkan lebih dari 25% suara preferensi pertama, atau lebih dari 25% kursi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On the 23 March, it was confirmed that noted Zimbabwean journalist Zororo Makamba was the first person in the country to pass away from the virus.", "id": "Pada tanggal 23 Maret 2020, kasus kematian pertama di negara ini dikonfirmasikan, kasus tersebut merupakan seorang jurnalis berusia 30 tahun bernama Zororo Makamba."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Pandemics continued sporadically throughout the 17th and 18th centuries, with the pandemic of 1830–1833 being particularly widespread; it infected approximately a quarter of the people exposed.", "id": "Pandemi terus berlanjut secara sporadis sampai abad ke 17 dan 18, dengan pandemi 1830-1833 yang terutama menyebar dengan luas; pandemi tersebut menginfeksi kurang lebih seperempat dari penduduk yang terpapar."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 30 January, on national television a virologist referred to the government calling the flu wave of 2018 more dangerous than coronavirus as negligent and downplaying.", "id": "30 Januari, di televisi nasional seorang virolog yang merujuk pada pemerintah yang menyebut gelombang flu 2018 lebih berbahaya dari koronavirus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Cirrhosis is more common in those also infected with hepatitis B, schistosoma, or HIV, in alcoholics and in those of male gender.", "id": "Sirosis lebih banyak terjadi pada orang yang juga terinfeksi hepatitis B atau HIV, pecandu alkohol, dan pada laki-laki."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "World Health Organization verification", "id": "Penyebaran virus secara internasional"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The majority of early cases were traced to a wedding with 500 people in Montevideo, attended by a Uruguayan returning from Spain who later tested positive.", "id": "Mayoritas kasus awal berasal dari sebuah pesta perkawinan yang dihadiri oleh 500 orang di Montevideo, yang dihadiri oleh seorang warga Uruguay yang kembali dari Spanyol dan dinyatakan positif terjangkit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The FTSE MIB, Italy's benchmark stock index, fell 11 percent on 9 March when the market reopened, dubbed \"\"Black Monday\"\".\"", "id": "FTSE MIB, tolok ukur indeks saham Italia, anjlok 11 persen pada tanggal 9 Maret ketika pasar dibuka kembali."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This is a particular problem in sub-Saharan Africa, where rates of HIV are high.", "id": "Masalah ini umum ditemukan di kawasan sub-Sahara Afrika, yang angka HIV-nya tinggi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In 2000, it became part of the HCA group of hospitals.", "id": "Peranan CSSD di dalam rumah sakit"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "COPD treatments include smoking cessation, vaccinations, respiratory rehabilitation, and often inhaled bronchodilators and steroids.", "id": "Penanganan PPOK terdiri dari: berhenti merokok, vaksinasi, rehabilitasi, serta sering menghirup bronkodilator dan steroid."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tuberculosis is spread through the air when people who have active TB in their lungs cough, spit, speak, or sneeze.", "id": "Tuberkulosis menyebar melalui udara ketika seseorang dengan infeksi TB aktif batuk, bersin, atau menyebarkan butiran ludah mereka melalui udara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Some smokers can achieve long-term smoking cessation through willpower alone.", "id": "Beberapa perokok bisa berhasil berhenti merokok jangka panjang melalui tekad yang keras."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 25 March 2020, the death toll in Spain surpassed that reported in mainland China and only Italy had a higher death toll globally.", "id": "Hingga 25 Maret 2020, jumlah korban meninggal di Spanyol melebihi jumlah di Tiongkok; kedua setelah Italia di seluruh dunia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 20 March, The Ministry of Interior suspended domestic flights, trains, buses and taxis for 14 days in a heightened effort to stop the spread of the COVID-19.", "id": "Melalui pengumuman yang disampaikan pada tanggal 20 Maret, Kementerian Dalam Negeri saudi menangguhkan penerbangan domestik, layanan kereta api, bus, dan taksi untuk jangka waktu selama 14 hari sebagai upaya menghentikan penyebaran COVID-19."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "These core proteins and vRNA form a complex that is transported into the cell nucleus, where the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase begins transcribing complementary positive-sense vRNA (Steps 3a and b).", "id": "Protein inti ini berserta dengan vRNA akan membentuk kompleks yang akan ditranspor ke inti sel, di mana polimerase RNA yang bergantung RNA akan memulai transkripsi vRNA komplementer sense positif (langkah 3a dan b)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 25 April, President Alberto Fernández announced that the lockdown would be extended in major cities until 10 May.", "id": "Pada 10 April, Presiden Alberto Fernández mengumumkan bahwa karantina wilayah akan diperpanjang di kota-kota besar sampai 26 April."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It divides every 16 to 20 hours, which is an extremely slow rate compared with other bacteria, which usually divide in less than an hour.", "id": "Sel-selnya membelah setiap 16 –20 jam. Kecepatan pembelahan ini termasuk lambat bila dibandingkan dengan jenis bakteri lain yang umumnya membelah setiap kurang dari satu jam. Mikobakteria memiliki lapisan ganda membran luar lipid."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As influenza is caused by a variety of species and strains of viruses, in any given year some strains can die out while others create epidemics, while yet another strain can cause a pandemic.", "id": "Karena influenza disebabkan berbagai spesies dan galur virus, setiap tahunnya beberapa galur dapat musnah sementara galur yang lainnya menimbulkan epidemi, sementara galur yang lainnya menimbulkan pandemi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Blood tests to detect antibodies are not specific or sensitive, so they are not recommended.", "id": "Tes darah untuk mendeteksi antibodi tidak begitu spesifik atau sensitif, sehingga tes ini juga tidak direkomendasikan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"René Laennec, the physician who invented the stethoscope, used the term \"\"emphysema\"\" in his book A Treatise on the Diseases of the Chest and of Mediate Auscultation (1837) to describe lungs that did not collapse when he opened the chest during an autopsy.\"", "id": "\"René Laennec, dokter yang menemukan stetoskop, menggunakan istilah \"\"emphysema\"\" dalam bukunya A Treatise on the Diseases of the Chest and of Mediate Auscultation (1837) untuk menggambarkan paru-paru yang tidak mengempis ketika dia membuka dada selama autopsi.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Riots broke out in many penitentiaries throughout Italy after restrictions on conjugal visits were imposed by the government in the 8 March decree.", "id": "Kerusuhan pecah di banyak lembaga pemasyarakatan di seluruh Italia setelah pembatasan kunjungan pasangan yang diberlakukan oleh pemerintah dalam dekrit tanggal 8 Maret."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The now invisible Billy, who has been granted the chance to return to Earth for one day in order to redeem himself, watches the ceremony and is able to silently motivate the unhappy Louise to join in the song.", "id": "Billy yang tidak terlihat, yang telah diberikan kesempatan untuk kembali ke Bumi selama satu hari untuk menebus dirinya sendiri, menyaksikan upacara dan mampu secara diam-diam memotivasi Louise yang berduka untuk ikut bernyanyi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, since the strains produced by drift will still be reasonably similar to the older strains, some people will still be immune to them.", "id": "Namun, karena galur yang ditimbulkan oleh hanyutan tersebut akan cukup serupa dengan galur yang lama, sebagian orang akan masih imun terhadap virus tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The closure will begin on 16 March.", "id": "Kebijakan ini akan dimulai pada 16 Maret hingga pemberitahuan lebih lanjut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Since 2005, due to a strict regimen of certification of milk animals and widespread use of pasteurization, the illness has been eradicated from Malta.", "id": "Sejak 2005, berkat sertifikasi hewan penghasil susu yang ketat dan meluasnya penerapan pasteurisasi, penyakit ini telah diberantas dari Malta."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The inflammatory cells involved include neutrophil granulocytes and macrophages, two types of white blood cells.", "id": "Sel-sel yang meradang termasukgranulosit neutrofil dan makrofas, dua jenis sel darah putih."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In mild and avirulent viruses, the structure of the hemagglutinin means that it can only be cleaved by proteases found in the throat and lungs, so these viruses cannot infect other tissues.", "id": "pada virus yang infeksinya bersifat ringan dan avirulen, struktur hemagglutinin yang ada hanya dapat diurai oleh protease yang ditemukan dalam tenggorok dan paru, sehingga virus ini tidak dapat menginfeksi jaringan lain."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In this group of people, it decreases the risk of heart failure and death if used 15 hours per day and may improve people's ability to exercise.", "id": "Dalam kelompok orang ini, terapi itu menurunkan risiko gagal jantung dan kematian bila digunakan 15 jam per hari dan bisa meningkatkan kemampuan orang untuk berolahraga."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "During the 1920s, this hypothesis was vindicated.", "id": "Selama 1920-an, hipotesis ini terbukti."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Observers state that the lockdown has slowed the growth rate of the pandemic by 6 April to a rate of doubling every 6 days, and, by 18 April, to a rate of doubling every 8 days.", "id": "Pengamat menyatakan bahwa penguncian telah memperlambat tingkat pertumbuhan pandemi pada 6 April menjadi tingkat dua kali lipat setiap 6 hari, dan pada 18 April, hingga tingkat penggandaan setiap 8 hari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He later served in the Kenny Government, as Minister for Transport, Tourism and Sport from 2011 to 2014, Minister for Health from 2014 to 2016, and Minister for Social Protection from 2016 to 2017.", "id": "Ia menjabat sebagai Menteri Transportasi, Pariwisata dan Olahraga dari tahun 2011 hingga 2014, Menteri Kesehatan dari tahun 2014 hingga 2016, dan Menteri Perlindungan Sosial ?dari 2016 hingga 2017."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Health experts are concerned that the country is failing to identify the transmission of the virus.", "id": "Para ahli kesehatan khawatir bahwa Indonesia tidak bisa mengidentifikasi penularan virus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It is responsible for about 1–5% of cases and the condition is present in about three to four in 10,000 people.", "id": "Hal ini menjadi penyebab 1-5% kasus dan kondisi ini terdapat pada sekitar 3-4 dari 10.000 orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"After purchasing the commercial rights to the sport from CVC Capital Partners in January 2017, Liberty Media announced plans to expand the Formula One calendar using a concept they termed \"\"destination races\"\" and modelled on the Singapore Grand Prix.\"", "id": "\"Setelah membeli hak komersial untuk olahraga dari CVC Capital Partners pada Januari 2017, Liberty Media mengumumkan rencana untuk memperluas kalender Formula Satu menggunakan konsep yang mereka sebut \"\"lomba tujuan\"\" dan mencontoh Grand Prix Singapura.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The film is directed by Dan Scanlon, produced by Kori Rae from a screenplay written by Scanlon, Jason Headley, and Keith Bunin, and stars the voices of Tom Holland, Chris Pratt, Julia Louis-Dreyfus, and Octavia Spencer.", "id": "Film ini disutradarai Dan Scanlon, diproduksi Kori Rae, serta disulihsuarakan Tom Holland, Chris Pratt, Julia Louis-Dreyfus dan Octavia Spencer."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the cabinet reshuffle of July 2014, Varadkar replaced James Reilly as Minister for Health.", "id": "Dalam pergantian kabinet pada Juli 2014, Varadkar menggantikan James Reilly sebagai Menteri Kesehatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"In 1953, Dr. George L. Waldbott, an American allergist, first described a new disease he named \"\"smoker's respiratory syndrome\"\" in the 1953 Journal of the American Medical Association.\"", "id": "\"Pada 1953, Dr. George L. Waldbott, seorang ahli penyakit Amerika, pertama kali menggambarkan penyakit baru yang dia namakan \"\"sindrom pernapasan perokok\"\" pada 1953 Journal of the American Medical Association.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He is considered a pioneer of antiseptic procedures.", "id": "Ia dikenal sebagai pelopor prosedur antiseptik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "One method of calculating influenza mortality produced an estimate of 41,400 average deaths per year in the United States between 1979 and 2001.", "id": "Rata-rata 41.400 orang meninggal tiap tahunnya di Amerika Serikat dalam kurun waktu antara tahun 1979 sampai 2001 karena influenza."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It is believed that only 5–50% of those infected in the United States and Canada are aware of their status.", "id": "Hanya 5–50% dari orang-orang yang terinfeksi di Amerika Serikat dan Kanada yang mengetahui status mereka."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It expressed the need for urgent action by all governments, all health and development workers, and the world community to protect and promote the health of all people.", "id": "Deklarasi ini menyatakan bahwa pemerintah, pekerja kesehatan, dan komunitas dunia perlu mengambil tindakan segera untuk melindungi dan meningkatkan kesehatan semua orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In 2004, he joined Fine Gael and became a member of Fingal County Council and later served as Deputy Mayor.", "id": "Pada tahun 2004 ia bergabung dalam Dewan County Fingal dan menjabat sebagai wakil wali kota sebelum ia terpilih untuk Dáil Éireann."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "H7N7, which has unusual zoonotic potential", "id": "Virus influenza A subtipe H7N7, yang memiliki potensi zoonotik yang tidak biasa"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Agents US and AA had a median infective dose of 500 organisms/person, and for Agent AM it was 300 organisms/person.", "id": "Agen US dan AA memiliki dosis infektif median 500 organisme per orang, dan untuk Agen AM adalah 300 organisme per orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Case #25 died due to complications of the disease.", "id": "Kasus 25 meninggal karena komplikasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A combination of these small seasonal effects may be amplified by dynamical resonance with the endogenous disease cycles.", "id": "Kombinasi dari efek musiman kecil ini dapat diperbesar dengan resonansi dinamis siklus endogen penyakit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Bang bacillus was already known to be enzootic in American dairy cattle, which showed itself in the regularity with which herds experienced contagious abortion.", "id": "Bakteri basilus Bang sudah dikenal sebagai enzootik pada sapi perah Amerika yang mengalami aborsi menular."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The election was an unprecedented three-way race, with the three largest parties each winning a share of the vote between 20% and 25%.", "id": "Tiga partai terbesar masing-masing memenangkan bagian suara antara 20% dan 25%."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Melbourne's Herald Sun's headline read, \"\"Chinese virus pandamonium\"\", a misspelling of \"\"pandemonium\"\" and alluding to China's native pandas, while Sydney's Daily Telegraph's headline read \"\"China kids stay home\"\".\"", "id": "\"Tajuk utama Herald Sun yang berbunyi, \"\"pandamonium virus Tionghoa,\"\" salah mengeja \"\"pandemonium\"\" dan menyinggung panda asli Tiongkok, sementara tajuk utama Daily Telegraph Sydney yang berbunyi \"\"Anak-anak Tiongkok tinggal di rumah.\"\"\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The viral RNA (vRNA) molecules, accessory proteins and RNA-dependent RNA polymerase are then released into the cytoplasm (Stage 2).", "id": "Molekul RNA virus (vRNA), protein aksesoris, dan RNA polymerase yang bergantung pada RNA (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase) akan dilepaskan pada sitoplasma (Tahap 2)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Results of spirometry are also a good predictor of the future progress of the disease but are not as good as the BODE index.", "id": "Hasil spirometri juga merupakan penanda baik untuk perkiraan kemajuan selanjutnya dari penyakit ini meskipun tidak sebagus indeks BODE."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The lower air humidity in winter seems to be the main cause of seasonal influenza transmission in temperate regions.", "id": "Kelembaban udara yang rendah pada musim dingin tampaknya merupakan penyebab utama dari transmisi influenza musiman pada iklim sedang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Radiologic alterations in infected vertebrae: the Pedro Pons sign (preferential erosion of the anterosuperior corner of lumbar vertebrae) and marked osteophytosis are suspicious of brucellic spondylitis.", "id": "Perubahan radiologis pada tulang belakang yang terinfeksi: tanda Pedro Pons (erosi preferensial dari sudut anterosuperior vertebra lumbal) dan osteofitosis yang ditandai mencurigakan adanya spondilitis bruselik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic was confirmed to have spread to Ukraine when its first case was confirmed to be hospitalized in Chernivtsi Oblast on 3 March 2020, a man who had travelled from Italy to Romania by plane and then arrived in Ukraine by car.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 dikonfirmasikan menyebar ke Ukraina saat kasus pertama dikonfirmasikan berada di Oblast Chernivtsi pada 3 Maret 2020, seorang pria yang memiliki riwayat perjalanan dari Italia ke Rumania dengan memakai pesawat dan kemudian datang ke Ukraina memakai mobil."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The campaign officially began after the dissolution of Dáil Éireann on 14 January 2020 and lasted until polling day on 8 February 2020. the Polling was just over a week after the United Kingdom (which includes Northern Ireland) withdrew from the European Union, making it the first major election to be held within the EU since Brexit.", "id": "Pemungutan suara hanya lebih dari seminggu setelah Britania Raya (yang mencakup Irlandia Utara) mengundurkan diri dari Uni Eropa, menjadikannya yang pertama pemilihan umum besar akan diadakan di UE sejak Brexit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Adjuvants commonly are used to boost immune response, particularly for older people (50–75 years and up), whose immune response to a simple vaccine may have weakened.", "id": "Vaksinasi ulang umumnya digunakan untuk meningkatkan tanggapan kekebalan, terutama untuk usia lanjut (50-75 tahun ke atas), di mana tanggapan kekebalan untuk vaksin sederhana mungkin melemah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 21 February, 2 deaths and 13 new cases were reported; seven cases were from Qom, four from Tehran, and two from Gilan Province.", "id": "Tujuh kasus berasal dari Qom, 4 kasus dari Teheran, dan 2 kasus dari Provinsi Gilan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "By 17 March, almost two thirds of the 673 cases confirmed in Malaysia were related to the event.", "id": "Pada Maret 2020, terdapat 673 kasus terkonfirmasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A long labor is associated with a greater risk of transmission.", "id": "Persalinan yang berlangsung lama dikaitkan dengan semakin tingginya risiko penularan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Similarly, events in India and Pakistan have also caused a surge in the number of cases in those countries.", "id": "Acara serupa di India and Pakistan juga telah menyebabkan lonjakan angka kasus di negara-negara tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Plague Inc. has been downloaded over 85 million times and was positively received by critics.", "id": "Plague Inc. telah diunduh lebih dari 85 juta kali dan diterima secara positif oleh para kritikus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He has also been a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Dublin West constituency since 2007.", "id": "Ia telah menjabat sebagai Teachta Dála (TD) sejak tahun 2007, saat ini mewakili konstituen Dublin Barat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The etiological cause of influenza, the virus family Orthomyxoviridae, was first discovered in pigs by Richard Shope in 1931.", "id": "Etiologi influenza, famili virus Orthomyxoviridae, pertama kali ditemukan pada babi oleh Richard Shope pada tahun 1931."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Exposure at work is a common cause of lead poisoning in adults with certain occupations at particular risk.", "id": "Orang dewasa biasanya terpapar dengan timbal di tempat kerja yang memiliki risiko khusus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Flu symptoms in birds are variable and can be unspecific.", "id": "Gejala flu pada unggas beragam dan mungkin tidak spesifik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Once urine output is established sodium bicarbonate and mannitol are commonly used but they are poorly supported by the evidence.", "id": "Begitu hasil tes urin keluar, natrium bikarbonat dan manitol biasanya digunakan, tetapi keefektifan teknik ini tidak diperkuat oleh bukti."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The two patients were to be discharged, should further test confirm their negative status.", "id": "Keduanya akan keluar dari rumah sakit jika pengujian selanjutnya masih menunjukkan bahwa mereka negatif terhadap virus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Although mortality is usually low, the virus can produce weight loss and poor growth, causing economic loss to farmers.", "id": "Walaupun mortalitas biasanya rendah, virus dapat menimbulkan penurunan berat badan dan pertumb uhan yang buruk, menimbulkan dampak kerugian ekonomi bagi para peternak."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "World Health Organization position papers on vaccines", "id": "Conventional medical opinion on vaccination"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 26 December, Shanghai PHC received a sample of a patient with unknown pneumonia from Wuhan CDC and Wuhan Central Hospital and started an investigation to the sample which was later confirmed to contain a new coronavirus.", "id": "Pada tanggal 26 Desember, Shanghai PHC menerima sampel pasien dengan pneumonia yang tidak diketahui dari CDC Wuhan dan Rumah Sakit Pusat Wuhan dan memulai penyelidikan terhadap sampel tersebut, yang kemudian dikonfirmasi mengandung virus corona baru."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "HPAI A(H5N1) is an avian disease and there is no evidence suggesting efficient human-to-human transmission of HPAI A(H5N1).", "id": "Pada saat ini, HPAI A(H5N1) merupakan penyakit unggas, dan tidak terdapat bukti yang menunjukkan penularan yang efisien manusia-ke-manusia dari HPAI A(H5N1)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Brazil confirmed five new cases in the state of Rio de Janeiro, raising the total number to 30.", "id": "Brasil mengkonfirmasi lima kasus baru di negara bagian Rio de Janeiro, sehingga jumlah totalnya menjadi 30."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Iraq banned travellers from China, Iran, Thailand, South Korea, Japan, Italy, and Singapore from entering the country.", "id": "Irak melarang pengunjung dari Tiongkok, Iran, Thailand, Korea Selatan, Jepang, Italia, Singapura."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Diagnosis is typically by measurement of the blood lead level.", "id": "Diagnosis biasanya dilakukan dengan mengukur kadar timbal dalam darah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 25 February, Brazil confirmed its first case, a 61-year-old man from São Paulo who travelled to Lombardy between 9 and 21 February.", "id": "BrasilPada 25 Februari, Brasil mengonfirmasi kasus pertama COVID-19 yaitu seorang pria berusia 61 tahun dari São Paulo, yang melakukan perjalanan ke Lombardy antara 9 dan 21 Februari, dinyatakan positif SARS-CoV- 2."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The United States Department of Veterans Affairs recommends condom use to prevent hepatitis C transmission in those with multiple partners, but not those in relationships that involve only a single partner.", "id": "Pemerintah Amerika Serikat merekomendasikan penggunaan kondom hanya untuk mencegah penularan hepatitis C pada orang yang bergonta-ganti pasangan ."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The most frequent cause of death was endocarditis.", "id": "Penyebab kematian yang paling sering adalah endokarditis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Penalties for violations range from a €206 fine to three months of imprisonment.", "id": "Hukuman atas pelanggaran dari aturan tersebut berkisar dari denda €206 hingga tiga bulan penjara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Misinformation related to the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic", "id": "Misinformasi terkait pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Diamond Princess and her sister ship, Sapphire Princess, are the widest subclass of Grand-class ships, as they have a 37.5-metre (123 ft 0 in) beam, while all other Grand-class ships have a beam of 36 metres (118 ft 1 in).", "id": "Diamond Princess dan kapal kembarnya Sapphire Princess, merupakan dua kapal pesiar kategori Grand-class terlebar di jajaran armada kapal pesiar Princess Cruise, keduanya memiliki lebar beam 37,5 meter, sedangkan kapal kategori Grand-class Princess Cruise lainnya memiliki lebar maksimum 36 meter."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This can be due to damage to the heart muscle, most often from a large myocardial infarction.", "id": "Ini dapat disebabkan oleh kerusakan otot jantung, paling sering dari myocardial infarction."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The presence of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Malaysia, part of the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic, was first reported in January 2020 when it was detected on travellers from China arriving via Singapore on 25 January, following the outbreak of COVID-19 in Hubei, China.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 terkonfirmasi menyebar ke Malaysia pada 25 Januari 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Vaccines have also been developed to protect poultry from avian influenza.", "id": "Vaksin juga telah dikembangkan untuk melindungi ternak unggas dari flu burung."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "They are used as the main source of energy in 80% of homes in India, China and sub-Saharan Africa.", "id": "Bahan ini digunakan sebagai sumber energi utama di 80% rumah-rumah di India, Cina, dan Afrika sub-Sahara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The central core contains the viral RNA genome and other viral proteins that package and protect this RNA.", "id": "Inti pusat tersebut mengandung genom RNA dan protein viral lain yang membungkus dan melindungi RNA."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Archived from the original on 30 March 2020.", "id": "Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 30 March 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The most famous and lethal outbreak was the 1918 flu pandemic (Spanish flu) (type A influenza, H1N1 subtype), which lasted into 1920.", "id": "Wabah yang paling terkenal dan paling mematikan adalah pandemi flu 1918 (pandemi flu spanyol) (influenza tipe A, subtipe H1N1), yang berlangsung antara tahun 1918 sampai 1919."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This terminology is no longer accepted as useful as most people with COPD have a combination of both emphysema and chronic bronchitis.", "id": "Istilah ini dipandang tidak berguna lagi karena sebagian besar orang dengan COPD mengalami kombinasi keduanya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In 2012, an estimated 8.6 million chronic cases were active.", "id": "Pada tahun 2007, diperkirakan ada 13,7 juta kasus kronis aktif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "An alternative hypothesis to explain seasonality in influenza infections is an effect of vitamin D levels on immunity to the virus.", "id": "Sebuah hipotesis alternatif yang menjelaskan pola musiman pada infeksi influenza adalah efek kadar vitamin D terhadap kekebalan terhadap virus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 28 March 2020, he suffered severe symptoms of nausea and was admitted to Kyaukme Township Hospital as a monitored patient.", "id": "Pada 28 Maret 2020, ia menderita gejala mual yang parah dan dirawat di Rumah Sakit Kotapraja Kyaukme sebagai pasien yang dipantau."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Upon confirmation, they were transferred from Hull University Teaching Hospital to a specialist isolation facility, a designated High Consequence Infectious Diseases Unit in Newcastle upon Tyne.", "id": "Setelah dikonfirmasi sebagai pasien positif COVID-19 pada 31 Januari 2020, mereka kemudian dipindahkan dari Hull University Teaching Hospital ke fasilitas isolasi khusus di High Consequence Infectious Diseases Unit di Newcastle upon Tyne."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "While urban air pollution is a contributing factor in exacerbations, its overall role as a cause of COPD is unclear.", "id": "Meskipun polusi udara di perkotaan merupakan faktor yang berperan dalam eksaserbasi, perannya secara menyeluruh sebagai penyebab PPOK masih belum jelas."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Even healthy people can be affected, and serious problems from influenza can happen at any age.", "id": "Bahkan orang sehat dapat terkena, dan masalah serius yang ditimbulkan oleh influenza dapat terjadi pada usia berapapun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Businesses were ordered to implement \"\"smart working processes\"\" to permit their employees to work from home.\"", "id": "Perusahaan-perusahaan di wilayah terimbas diminta untuk menyiapkan sistem-sistem yang memperbolehkan karyawan mereka bekerja dari rumah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Once exposed, the likelihood of an animal becoming infected is variable, depending on age, pregnancy status, and other intrinsic factors of the animal, as well as the number of bacteria to which the animal was exposed.", "id": "Setelah terpapar, kemungkinan seekor hewan menjadi terinfeksi bervariasi, tergantung pada usia, status kehamilan, faktor intrinsik lainnya dari hewan tersebut, serta jumlah paparan bakteri."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the United States, veterinarians are required to vaccinate all young stock, to further reduce the chance of zoonotic transmission.", "id": "Di Amerika Serikat, semua sapi muda divaksinasi untuk lebih mengurangi kemungkinan penularan zoonosis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tuberculosis may infect any part of the body, but most commonly occurs in the lungs (known as pulmonary tuberculosis).", "id": "Tuberkulosis dapat menginfeksi bagian tubuh mana saja, tapi paling sering menginfeksi paru-paru (dikenal sebagai Tuberkulosis paru)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 12 January 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed that a novel coronavirus was the cause of a respiratory illness in a cluster of people in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China, which was reported to the WHO on 31 December 2019.", "id": "Pada 12 Januari 2020, Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) mengkonfirmasi bahwa koronavirus baru adalah penyebab penyakit pernapasan pada sekelompok orang di Kota Wuhan, Provinsi Hubei, Republik Rakyat Tiongkok, yang dilaporkan ke WHO pada 31 Desember 2019."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Of Brunei's first 50 cases, 45 were related to Jamek Mosque.", "id": "Dari 50 kasus pertama di Brunei Darussalam, 45 diantaranya melibatkan orang-orang yang ikut hadir dalam acara di Masjid Jamek tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Recent advances in antibiotics and surgery have been successful in preventing death due to endocarditis.", "id": "Penemuan antibiotik dan pembedahan berhasil mencegah kematian akibat endokarditis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Malta reported its first three cases, an Italian family who were residents in Malta.", "id": "Malta melaporkan tiga kasus pertamanya, sebuah keluarga Italia yang merupakan penduduk di Malta."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As of 2020, there is no cure or protective vaccine for SARS that has been shown to be both safe and effective in humans.", "id": "Per tahun 2020, tidak ada vaksin untuk pengobatan atau pencegahan SARS terbukti aman dan efektif pada manusia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He later switched to medicine.", "id": "Dia kemudian beralih ke studi kedokteran."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "the strain of vaccine (some vaccines are specific to, or at least most effective against, particular strains of the disease)", "id": "starin dari vaksin (beberapa vaksin spesifik terhadapnya, atau sekurangnya kurang efektif melawan galur tertentu dari penyakit)"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 15 March 2020, President Martín Vizcarra announced a country-wide lockdown, closing borders, restricting domestic travel, and forbidding nonessential business operations—excluding health facilities, food vendors, pharmacies, and financial institutions.", "id": "Pada 15 Maret 2020, Presiden Martín Vizcarra mengumumkan karantina wilayah seluruh negeri, menutup perbatasan, membatasi perjalanan domestik dan melarang operasi-operasi usaha tak berkepentingan, kecuali fasilitas kesehatan, gerai makanan, farmasi dan lembaga keuangan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Until March, all cases were linked to recent travel to a country with a substantial number of cases.", "id": "Hingga Maret, semua kasus terkait dengan perjalanan terakhir ke suatu negara dengan sejumlah besar kasus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Many factors contribute to infant mortality, such as the mother's level of education, environmental conditions, and political and medical infrastructure.", "id": "Beberapa faktor berkontribusi pada kematian bayi seperti tingkat pendidikan ibu, kondisi lingkungan, dan infrastruktur politik dan pengobatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Globally, as of 2010, COPD is estimated to result in economic costs of $2.1 trillion, half of which occurring in the developing world.", "id": "Secara global, sejak 2010, COPD diperkirakan mengakibatkan biaya ekonomi sebesar $2.1 triliun, setengahnya terjadi di negara-negara berkembang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic spread to Angola started in late March 2020, with its first two cases confirmed on 21 March.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 di Angola dimulai pada akhir Maret 2020, dengan dua kasus pertama dikonfirmasi pada 21 Maret."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Indonesia announced 60 new cases, bringing the total to 369 cases.", "id": "Pemerintah mengumumkan 60 tambahan kasus sehingga totalnya adalah 369 kasus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "1971 – Measles, rubella and tetanus toxoid added", "id": "MMR - Mumps, Measles, Rubella (gondongan & campak)"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "WHO fact sheet of hepatitis", "id": "(Inggris) WHO fact sheet of hepatitis"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Researchers at Stanford Health Policy researcher published an article in the Journal of the American Medical Association arguing that Taiwan's action plan – which included 124 discrete actions and coordination to be implemented in the first instance – including travel bans, quarantines, surveillance steps, social distancing – had saved Taiwan from a serious epidemic.", "id": "Keberhasilan Taiwan ini menurut seorang peneliti di Stanford Health Policy yang mempublikasikan artikel ilmiahnya di Journal of the American Medical Association dikarenakan keberhasilan negara itu dalam melakukan 124 paket aksi dan koordinasi awal, yang meliputi pelarangan bepergian, karantina, pengawasan, dan jaga jarak fisik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 March 2020.", "id": "Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 18 Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Nebulization may be easier for those who are more unwell.", "id": "Nebulisasi mungkin lebih mudah bagi mereka yang kondisinya lebih tidak sehat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Covid-19 Cases in Sabah on Sabah COVID-19 Tracker (alternative link on Sabah Outbreak) – Statistics on the coronavirus cases in Sabah", "id": "Covid-19 Cases in Sabah on Sabah Outbreak – Statistics on the coronavirus cases in Sabah"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"One observer wrote, \"\"One of the most striking of the complications was hemorrhage from mucous membranes, especially from the nose, stomach, and intestine.\"", "id": "\"Satu pengamat menuliskan, \"\"Salah satu komplikasi yang paling berat adalah perdarahan dari selaput lendir, terutama dari hidung, lambung, dan usus.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The United States confirmed 272 additional cases, bringing the total number to 1,272.", "id": "Amerika Serikat mengonfirmasi 272 kasus tambahan, sehingga jumlah total menjadi 1.272."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The centre became a branch of Tan Tock Seng Hospital (TTSH) in 1985, was renamed the Communicable Disease Centre (CDC), and came under the management of the National Healthcare Group.", "id": "Pada tahun 1985, rumah sakit diserap dan menjadi bagian dari Rumah Sakit Tan Tock Seng (TTSH) serta berubah nama menjadi Pusat Penyakit Menular (CDC)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Indonesian government plans to turn a site on Galang Island, previously used as a refugee camp for Vietnamese asylum seekers into a 1,000-bed medical facility specially equipped to handle the coronavirus outbreak and other infectious diseases.", "id": "Pemerintah Indonesia berencana untuk mengubah situs di Pulau Galang, yang sebelumnya digunakan sebagai kamp pengungsi bagi para pencari suaka Vietnam menjadi fasilitas medis dengan 1.000 tempat tidur yang dikhususkan untuk menangani pandemi koronavirus dan penyakit menular lainnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Weight loss and muscle weakness, as well as the presence of other diseases, should also be taken into account.", "id": "Penurunan berat badan dan kelemahan otot, serta adanya penyakit-penyakit lain, juga harus ikut dipertimbangkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The ninth patient caught the virus from the fifth patient through direct contact while the tenth and the eleventh patient were the wife and child who were infected while visiting the sixth patient.", "id": "Pasien kesembilan tertular virus korona dari pasien kelima yang merupakan seorang kenalan sementara pasien kesepuluh dan kesebelas terinfeksi ketika mengunjungi pasien keenam sebagai istri dan anaknya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Both indoor and outdoor air quality can be improved, which may prevent COPD or slow the worsening of existing disease.", "id": "Kualitas udara di dalam atau di luar ruang bisa ditingkatkan, yang bisa mencegah COPD atau memperlambat penyakit yang sudah ada."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Among the smaller parties, the Green Party showed the largest gains, increasing from three to twelve seats, a gain of nine over the previous election.", "id": "Di antara partai-partai yang lebih kecil, Partai Hijau menunjukkan perolehan terbesar, meningkat dari tiga menjadi dua belas kursi, keuntungan sembilan dari pemilihan sebelumnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Due to the similarity of the O polysaccharide of Brucella to that of various other Gram-negative bacteria (e.g. Francisella tularensis, Escherichia coli, Salmonella urbana, Yersinia enterocolitica, Vibrio cholerae, and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia), the appearance of cross-reactions of class M immunoglobulins may occur.", "id": "Akibat persamaan polisakarida O Brucella dengan berbagai bakteri Gram-negatif lainnya (misalnya Francisella tularensis, Escherichia coli, Salmonella urbana, Yersinia enterocolitica, Vibrio cholerae, dan Stenotrophomonas maltophilia), dapat terjadi reaksi silang oleh IgM."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 19 February, two people tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 in the city of Qom.", "id": "Pada 19 Februari, 2 orang dinyatakan positif SARS-CoV-2 di Qom."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "At the time of the theft, the museum was closed to the public due to the 2020 coronavirus pandemic.", "id": "Lembaga ini ditutup untuk umum pada saat itu karena pandemi koronavirus 2019–20."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Retrieved 4 April 2020.", "id": "Diakses tanggal 4 April 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Port customs performed a temperature check for all disembarking passengers and crew, with 31 people sampled and tested for the virus, including those who had fever during the cruise and those who were in close contact with confirmed cases before they boarded for the cruise.", "id": "Sebanyak 31 orang diambil sampelnya untuk menguji virus, termasuk beberapa orang yang mengalami demam selama pelayaran dan mereka yang berhubungan erat dengan kasus-kasus yang dikonfirmasi sebelum mereka melanjutkan pelayaran."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This can result in more air from the previous breath remaining within the lungs when the next breath is started, resulting in an increase in the total volume of air in the lungs at any given time, a process called hyperinflation or air trapping.", "id": "Hasilnya adalah peningkatan volume total udara di dalam paru-paru yang dapat terjadi kapan saja, sebuah proses yang disebut sebagai hiperinflasi atau terperangkapnya udara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Iraj Harirchi tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 infection.", "id": "Pada 25 Februari, Iraj Harirchi dinyatakan positif terinfeksi SARS-CoV-2."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 3 February, the Japanese government announced entry restrictions for all foreign citizens who had had a travel history to and from Hubei Province or had a Chinese passport issued from there.", "id": "Pada tanggal 3 Januari, Jepang menolak semua turis yang terbang dari atau ke Hubei, serta seluruh pemegang paspor China yang berasal dari Hubei."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "These were all linked to the Lombardy cluster.", "id": "Ini semua terkait dengan kasus di Lombardia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "With a total population of 77,543 (as of 31 December 2019), on 26 April infection rate was 1 case per 105 inhabitants and death rate is 1 case per 1,939 inhabitants.", "id": "Dengan total populasi 77.543 (pada 31 Desember 2019), tingkat infeksi pada 25 April adalah 1 kasus per 105 penduduk dan tingkat kematian 1 kasus per 1.939 penduduk."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 26 February, Pakistan announced two persons had been diagnosed with COVID-19, one of them known to have visited Iran.", "id": "Pada 26 Februari, Pakistan mengumumkan dua orang telah didiagnosis COVID-19, salah satunya diketahui telah mengunjungi Iran."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In those with a severe exacerbation, antibiotics improve outcomes.", "id": "bagi mereka yang menderita eksaserbasi parah, antibiotic meningkatkan hasil-hasil."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This comes after the tally was erroneously reported as 35.", "id": "Ini terjadi setelah penghitungan itu dilaporkan sebagai 35."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "When combined with regular exercise or a pulmonary rehabilitation program, this can lead to improvements in COPD symptoms.", "id": "Bila digabungkan dengan latihan rutin atau sebuah program rehabilitasi paru-paru, ini bisa memperbaiki gejala-gejala COPD."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "An acute exacerbation (a sudden worsening of symptoms) is commonly triggered by infection or environmental pollutants, or sometimes by other factors such as improper use of medications.", "id": "Eksaserbasi akut (gejala yang tiba-tiba memburuk) biasanya dipicu oleh infeksi atau polutan lingkungan, atau terkadang karena faktor-faktor lain seperti penggunaan obat-obatan yang kurang tepat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Nonetheless, still over 75 suspected cases remain under quarantine as for March.", "id": "Meskipun demikian, masih lebih dari 75 kasus yang dicurigai masih di bawah karantina pada bulan Maret."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Evidence for using spirometry among those without symptoms in an effort to diagnose the condition earlier is of uncertain effect, so currently is not recommended.", "id": "Bukti dengan menggunakan spirometri untuk mereka yang tidak memiliki gejala sebagai upaya diagnosa kondisi secara dini tidak memiliki efek yang jelas dan karena itu tidak direkomendasikan pada saat ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, there is a time pressure to complete the game before humans, the opponent, develop a cure for the plague.", "id": "Namun, ada tekanan waktu untuk menyelesaikan gim sebelum manusia (sang lawan), mengembangkan sebuah obat untuk wabah penyakit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As jumps in cases began to occur in early March, the Yang di-Pertuan Agong expressed great concern over the escalation of the outbreak.", "id": "Setelah penyebaran kasus pada Maret, Yang di-Pertuan Agong menyatakan keprihatinan terbesarnya terhadap lonjakan kasus positif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The length of time the virus will persist on a surface varies, with the virus surviving for one to two days on hard, non-porous surfaces such as plastic or metal, for about fifteen minutes on dry paper tissues, and only five minutes on skin.", "id": "Lamanya waktu virus dapat bertahan pada suatu permukaan beragam, virus dapat bertahan selama satu atau dua hari pada permukaan yang keras dan tidak berpori seperti plastik atau metal, selama kurang lebih lima belas menit pada kertas tissue kering, dan hanya lima menit pada kulit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "By affecting mainly young adults, AIDS reduces the taxable population, in turn reducing the resources available for public expenditures such as education and health services not related to AIDS, resulting in increasing pressure on the state's finances and slower growth of the economy.", "id": "Karena AIDS menyebabkan meninggalnya banyak orang dewasa muda, ia melemahkan populasi pembayar pajak, mengurangi dana publik seperti pendidikan dan fasilitas kesehatan lain yang tidak berhubungan dengan AIDS."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "To date, there is no evidence that using recommended antiseptics or disinfectants selects for antibiotic-resistant organisms in nature.", "id": "Hingga kini tidak ada penelitian yang dapat membuktikan bahwa sabun antiseptik atau disinfektan tertentu dapat membuat seseorang rentan pada organisme umum yang berada di alam."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The term is also often used metaphorically, in English, to refer to attempts to prevent the spread of an ideology deemed unwanted or dangerous, such as the containment policy adopted by George F. Kennan against the Soviet Union.", "id": "Istilah ini juga digunakan dalam bahasa Inggris untuk menyebut upaya pencegahan penyebaran ideologi yang tidak diinginkan atau berbahaya, misalnya kebijakan pembendungan Uni Soviet yang dicetuskan George F. Kennan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Eight of the new cases were from Qom and two from Tehran.", "id": "Delapan dari kasus baru berasal dari kota Qom dan dua dari Teheran."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The bacteria in dogs normally infect the genitals and lymphatic system, but can also spread to the eyes, kidneys, and intervertebral discs.", "id": "Bakteri pada anjing biasanya menginfeksi alat kelamin dan sistem limfatik, tetapi juga dapat menyebar ke mata, ginjal, dan diskus intervertebralis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "For effective enforcement, it will be carried out according to the agreement of the Governor of West Java with the regents/mayors in the Greater Bandung area on 22 April 2020.", "id": "Untuk pemberlakuan efektif akan dilakukan sesuai kesepakatan Gubernur Jawa Barat dengan bupati/walikota di wilayah Bandung Raya yaitu pada tanggal 22 April 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Macau government has since temporarily closed all schools and universities, and has imposed border controls with temperature checks.", "id": "Sejak itu pemerintah Makau menutup sementara semua sekolah dan universitas, dan memberlakukan kontrol perbatasan dengan pemeriksaan suhu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "One of the outcomes of these headlines was a petition of over 51,000 signatures demanding an apology.", "id": "Salah satu akibat dari tajuk utama ini adalah petisi lebih dari 51.000 tanda tangan yang menuntut permintaan maaf."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As a result, the country announced that its borders and all airports would shut down at midnight on 14 March.", "id": "Hal ini mengakibatkan ditutupnya perbatasan dan bandara pada tengah malam setelah pengumuman."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Impact on national politics", "id": "Dampak pada politik nasional"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Fifty-four of those infections were associated with importation from another country, although only 13% were actually acquired outside the United States; 63 of the 64 individuals either had never been vaccinated against measles or were uncertain whether they had been vaccinated.", "id": "Di awal 2008, terdapat 64 kasus terduga campak, 54 penderita mendapatkannya dari luar AS, dan hanya 13% yang benar-benar terkena di AS; 63 dari 64 orang tersebut belum pernah divaksinasi campak atau tidak yakin telah divaksinasi sebelumnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 11 March 83 more cases were discovered in the UK bringing the total to 456.", "id": "11 Maret ditemukan 83 kasus baru dengan total 457 kasus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The World Health Organization (WHO) has achieved some success with improved treatment regimens, and a small decrease in case numbers.", "id": "The World Health Organization (WHO) telah berhasil mencapai sejumlah keberhasilan dengan regimen pengobatan yang dimprovisasi, dan sudah terdapat penurunan kecil dalam jumlah kasus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "All flights from China and Wuhan to Tbilisi International Airport were cancelled until 27 January.", "id": "Semua penerbangan dari Tiongkok khusunya Wuhan ke Bandara Internasional Tbilisi dibatalkan hingga 27 Januari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "M. microti is also rare and is seen almost only in immunodeficient people, although its prevalence may be significantly underestimated.", "id": "M. microti juga merupakan jenis langka dan sering kali ditemukan pada penderita yang mengalami imunodefisiensi, meski demikian, patogen ini kemungkinan bisa bersifat lebih umum dari yang kita bayangkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Influenza viruses bind through hemagglutinin onto sialic acid sugars on the surfaces of epithelial cells, typically in the nose, throat, and lungs of mammals, and intestines of birds (Stage 1 in infection figure).", "id": "Virus influenza berikatan melalui hemagglutinin dengan gula asam sialat pada permukaan sel epitel, biasanya pada hidung, tenggorok, dan paru-paru mamalia, dan usus unggas (tahap 1 pada gambar infeksi)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Twitter later permanently suspended the blog's account for violating its platform-manipulation policy.", "id": "Twitter kemudian secara permanen menangguhkan akun blog karena melanggar kebijakan manipulasi platformnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In 2011, there were approximately 730,000 hospitalizations in the United States for COPD.", "id": "Pada 2011, terdapat sekitar 730.000 rawat inap pasien COPD di Amerika Serikat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Neurological conditions can include:", "id": "Gejala influenza dapat meliputi:"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Zhang saw the couple's son and found similar conditions.", "id": "Zhang kemudian menyarankan putra pasangan itu untuk melihatnya, dan menemukan kondisi yang sama."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Short and accurate information for decision-makers, media and public", "id": "Pembukaan informasi yang singkat dan akurat untuk para pengambil kebijakan, media, dan masyarakat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Children are at greater risk as they are more likely to put objects in their mouth such as those that contain lead paint and absorb a greater proportion of the lead that they eat.", "id": "Anak-anak menghadapi risiko yang lebih tinggi karena mereka lebih sering memasukkan benda-benda ke dalam mulut mereka, seperti mainan yang mengandung cat timbal."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The following are important considerations in the effectiveness of a vaccination program:", "id": "Hal-hal yang harus dipertimbangkan untuk efektivitas program vaksinasi:"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "All South Korean military bases were on lockdown after tests confirmed three soldiers to be positive for the virus.", "id": "Semua pangkalan militer Korea Selatan dikunci setelah sebuah tes memastikan bahwa tiga tentara positif terkena virus korona."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On February 18, 2020, Valderrama, Ullman, Bornheimer, Psarras and Ratzenberger were revealed to have been cast in the film.", "id": "Pada 18 Februari 2020, Valderrama, Ullman, Bornheimer, Foley, Psarras dan Ratzenberger terungkap berperan dalam film ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 31 January 2020, Spain confirmed its first COVID-19 case in La Gomera, Canary Islands.", "id": "Pada 31 Januari 2020, Spanyol mengkonfirmasi kasus COVID-19 pertamanya di La Gomera, Kepulauan Canaria."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "All teams compete with tyres supplied by Pirelli.", "id": "Semua tim bersaing dengan ban yang disediakan oleh Pirelli."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 10 March 2020, the Paraguayan government suspended classes and all activities that involve groups of people, as well as public and private events, for 15 days with the goal of avoiding the spread of the virus, in accordance with Decree no. 3442/2020.", "id": "Pada 10 Maret 2020, pemerintahan Paraguay meniadakan sekolah-sekolah dan seluruh kegiatan yang melibatkan kerumunan orang, serta acara publik dan pribadi, selama 15 hari dengan tujuan mencegah penyebaran virus tersebut, sesuai dengan Dekrit no. 3442/2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "After technological advances over the centuries, magic became obsolete and was largely discarded.", "id": "Setelah kemajuan teknologi selama bertahun-tahun, sihir menjadi usang karena sulit untuk dikuasai dan akhirnya dilupakan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Before the virus was confirmed to have arrived in Armenia, 118 tests were performed in February with negative results.", "id": "Sebelum virus tersebut terkonfirmasi datang ke Armenia, 118 tes dilakukan pada Februari dengan hasil negatif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Most references in the media to \"\"bird flu\"\" and most references to H5N1 are about this specific strain.\"", "id": "\"Sebagian besar referensi di media terhadap \"\"flu burung\"\" dan sebagian besar referensi terhadap H5N1 adalah mengenai galur spesifik ini.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Therapeutic biologics are designed to activate the immune response to virus or antigens.", "id": "Biologi terapeutik dirancang untuk mengaktivasi respons imun terhadap virus atau antigen."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "H2N2, which caused Asian Flu in 1957", "id": "Virus influenza A subtipe H2N2, yang menimbulkan Flu Asia pada tahun 1957"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "H5N1 may mutate or reassort into a strain capable of efficient human-to-human transmission.", "id": "Pada masa mendatang, H5N1 dapat bermutasi atau mengalami reassortment menjadi galur yang mampu ditularkan antar manusia dengan efisien."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "All known subtypes (HxNy) are found in birds, but many subtypes are endemic in humans, dogs, horses, and pigs; populations of camels, ferrets, cats, seals, mink, and whales also show evidence of prior infection or exposure to influenza.", "id": "Seluruh subtipe yang telah diketahui (HxNy) ditemukan pada unggas, tetapi banyak subtipe endemik pada manusia, anjing, kuda, dan babi; populasi unta, musang, kucing, anjing laut, cerpelai (mink) dan paus juga menunjukkan bukti-bukti infeksi atau paparan terhadap influenza."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "There is a risk from mucosal exposures to blood, but this risk is low, and there is no risk if blood exposure occurs on intact skin.", "id": "Terdapat risiko paparan mukus ke darah; namun risiko tersebut rendah, dan tidak ada risiko jika pajanan darah tersebut terjadi pada kulit yang utuh."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Indonesian government confirmed 27 new cases of COVID-19, a total of 96 cases.", "id": "Pemerintah Indonesia mengonfirmasi 27 kasus baru COVID-19, sehingga total kasusnya adalah 96."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On the same day, Pakistan, Turkey, Afghanistan, and Armenia closed their land borders with Iran.", "id": "Pada hari yang sama, Pakistan,Turki, Afghanistan, dan Armenia menutup perbatasan mereka dengan Iran."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "I'm not a half-Indian politician, or a doctor politician or a gay politician for that matter.", "id": "Saya bukan politikus setengah India, atau seorang politikus dokter atau dalam hal ini seorang politikus gay."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It was first observed in 2003 in Italy, but not widely reported until 2012, and has also been found in Iran and India.", "id": "TB dengan resisten total terhadap obat pertama kali ditemukan pada tahun 2003 di Italia, tetapi hal ini tidak pernah dilaporkan hingga tahun 2012."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, despite these varied shapes, the viral particles of all influenza viruses are similar in composition.", "id": "[ Namun, walaupun bentuknya beragam, partikel dari seluruh virus influenza memiliki komposisi yang sama."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Semmelweis proposed the practice of washing hands with chlorinated lime solutions in 1847 while working in Vienna General Hospital's First Obstetrical Clinic, where doctors' wards had three times the mortality of midwives' wards.", "id": "Usulan ini dikemukakan pada tahun 1847 saat ia bekerja di Klinik Obstetri Pertama Rumah Sakit Umum Wina karena di situ tingkat kematian di bangsal dokter tiga kali lebih tinggi daripada tingkat kematian di bangsal bidan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Silicosis resulted in 46,000 deaths in 2013 down from 55,000 deaths in 1990.", "id": "Silikosis mengakibatkan kematian 46.000 orang pada tahun 2013, walaupun jumlahnya sudah menurun dari 55.000 kematian pada tahun 1990."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia classifies suspects of COVID-19 cases into two levels.", "id": "Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia membagi orang-orang terduga COVID-19 ke dalam beberapa tingkatan status."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Myanmar has been accused of its denial of the existence of the coronavirus deaths and victims, given the inadequate healthcare system compared to its neighbouring countries, the large, active borders with China and Thailand, both heavily effected by COVID-19, and Myanmar's quickly increasing connections with international airport hubs.", "id": "Myanmar telah dituduh menyangkal keberadaan kematian dan korban virus korona, mengingat sistem perawatan kesehatan yang tidak memadai dibandingkan dengan negara-negara tetangganya, perbatasan besar yang aktif dengan Tiongkok dan Thailand, keduanya sangat dipengaruhi oleh COVID-19, dan Myanmar meningkat dengan cepat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The painting was stolen from the Singer Laren museum in Laren, North Holland on 30 March 2020, Van Gogh's birthday.", "id": "Lukisan itu telah berada dalam koleksi Museum Groninger sejak 1962, tetapi dicuri pada 30 Maret 2020 dari sebuah pameran di Museum Singer Laren di Laren, Holland Utara, Belanda."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The fifth case was confirmed on 24 January involving a 33-year-old Chinese woman arriving from Wuhan with her 7-year-old daughter who was not infected.", "id": "Pasien adalah seorang perempuan warga negara Tiongkok berusia 33 tahun yang datang dengan putrinya yang berusia 7 tahun yang tidak terinfeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Fear, regional discrimination in China, and racial discrimination beyond China increased with the growing number of reported cases of infections despite calls for stopping the discrimination by many governments.", "id": "Dengan meningkatnya kasus infeksi yang dilaporkan, ketakutan meningkat seiring dengan diskriminasi regional di Tiongkok dan diskriminasi rasial di luar Tiongkok, meskipun ada seruan untuk menghentikan diskriminasi oleh banyak pemerintah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 19 March, Argentina entered a nation-wide lockdown.", "id": "Pada 20 March, Argentina mengumumkan karantina wilayah seluruh negeri."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "People with this disseminated TB have a high fatality rate even with treatment (about 30%).", "id": "Angka fatalitas orang yang mengidap TB diseminata seperti ini cukup tinggi meskipun sudah mendapatkan pengobatan (sekitar 30%)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Centers for Disease Control (US) has set the upper limit for blood lead for adults at 10 µg/dl (10 µg/100 g) and for children at 5 µg/dl.", "id": "Centers for Disease Control di Amerika Serikat telah menetapkan batasan kadar timbal dalam darah pada angka 10 µg/dl (10 µg/100 g) dan untuk anak-anak pada angka 5 µg/dl."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The painting had been on loan from the Groninger Museum.", "id": "Lukisan itu dipinjam dari Museum Groninger."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A number of industries and sources have been implicated, including high levels of dust in coal mining, gold mining, and the cotton textile industry, occupations involving cadmium and isocyanates, and fumes from welding.", "id": "Beberapa industri dan sumber telah terimplikasi, termasuk tingkat debu yang tinggi di tambang batu bara, tambang emas, dan industri tekstil katun, pekerjaan yang melibatkan kadmium dan isosianat, serta asap dari pengelasan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Laurel later arrives at the scene and befriends The Manticore, who agrees to help her.", "id": "Laurel kemudian tiba di Manticore's Tavern yang sudah dilahap api dan akhirnya berteman dengan Corey, yang setuju untuk membantunya ke tempat permata itu berada."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As part of an ongoing worldwide pandemic, the first two patients with COVID-19 in Venezuela were confirmed on 13 March 2020; the first death was reported on 26 March.", "id": "Sebagai bagian dari pandemi seluruh dunia, dua pasien pertama dengan COVID-19 di Venezuela dikonfirmasi pada 13 Maret 2020; the first death was reported on 26 March."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On the same day, a patient from Huanan Seafood Market that Dr. Zhang saw also had the unusual conditions.", "id": "Pada hari yang sama, seorang pasien dari Pasar Makanan Laut Huanan yang dilihat oleh Zhang juga memiliki kondisi yang tidak biasa."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It also might fail for genetic reasons if the host's immune system includes no strains of B cells that can generate antibodies suited to reacting effectively and binding to the antigens associated with the pathogen.", "id": "Bagaimanapun hal ini juga terjadi karena faktor genetik, jika sistem kekebalannya tidak memiliki galur sel B yang dapat menghasilkan antibodi yang bereaksi efektif dan mengikat antigen dari patogen."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The negative effects of dust exposure and cigarette smoke exposure appear to be additive or possibly more than additive.", "id": "Efek negatif dari terpapar debu dan terpapar asap rokok sepertinya berdampak aditif atau lebih dari aditif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "People with emphysema, chronic bronchitis or asthma may experience shortness of breath while they have the flu, and influenza may cause worsening of coronary heart disease or congestive heart failure.", "id": "Orang-orang dengan emfisema, bronkitis kronis atau asma dapat mengalami kesulitan bernapas saat mereka mengalami flu, dan influenza dapat menimbulkan perburukan penyakit jantung koroner atau gagal gantung kongestif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "After the Italian national lockdown was announced, the Vatican closed the Vatican Museums and suspended Masses and public liturgies.", "id": "Setelah karantina secara nasional diumumkan, Vatikan menutup Museum Vatikan dan menghentikan Misa gereja secara massal."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Before deletion, his Sina Weibo account had had 740,000 followers.", "id": "Sebelum dihapus, di Weibo, Chen memiliki lebih dari 740.000 pengikut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It was announced that a 51-year-old Afghan national in Madinah was the first casualty in the country.", "id": "Seorang lelaki Afghanistan berusia 51 tahun dilaporkan meninggal akibat COVID-19 di Madinah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Being either underweight or overweight can affect the symptoms, degree of disability, and prognosis of COPD.", "id": "Kekurangan atau kelebihan berat badan kurang bisa mempengaruhi gejala-gejala penyakit, tingkat kecacatan dan prognosis COPD."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Eight more deaths were reported, bringing the total number to 49.", "id": "Delapan kematian lainnya dilaporkan, sehingga jumlahnya menjadi 49."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Nine new cases were later confirmed, bringing the total number to 158.", "id": "Sembilan kasus baru kemudian dikonfirmasi, sehingga jumlah totalnya menjadi 158."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 10 March, it was announced that mental health minister Nadine Dorries MP had tested positive for the virus and was self-isolating.", "id": "Pada hari ini, Menteri Kesehatan Inggris, Nadine Dorries MP juga dikonfirmasi positif COVID-19."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He noted that they did not collapse as usual because they were full of air and the airways were filled with mucus.", "id": "Dia mencatat bahwa paru-paru tidak mengempis sebagaimana biasanya karena paru-paru tersebut penuh dengan udara dan saluran napas dipenuhi lendir."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"On 27 March, dozens of Indonesian medical professors have called for \"\"local lockdowns\"\", saying that the government's policy of physical distancing is not \"\"effective\"\".\"", "id": "Pada 27 Maret, para profesor kedokteran Indonesia meminta pemerintah untuk melakukan karantina wilayah lokal, menyatakan bahwa kebijakan pemerintah berupa pembatasan fisik tidak efektif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Many inter-province bus services and railway services have been suspended.", "id": "Banyak layanan bus antar provinsi dan layanan kereta api telah ditangguhkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In 1721 the first drawings of emphysema were made by Ruysh.", "id": "Pada 1721 sketsa pertama tentang emphysema dibuat oleh Ruysh."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Many norovirus outbreaks have been traced to food that was handled by one infected person.", "id": "Norovirus menyerang orang-orang dari segala usia dan ditularkan melalui makanan yang terkontaminasi melalui transmisi fekal–oral."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "To encourage further discovery, researchers and policymakers are promoting new economic models of vaccine development as of 2006, including prizes, tax incentives, and advance market commitments.", "id": "Untuk mendorong penemuan lebih lanjut, para peneliti dan pembuat kebijakan memperkenalkan model baru yang lebih murah untuk pegembangan vaksin, termasuk hadiah, insentif pajak, dan komitmen pasar lanjutan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Some people have inherited muscle conditions that increase the risk of rhabdomyolysis.", "id": "Beberapa orang juga dilahirkan dengan kondisis otot yang lebih rentan terkena rabdomiolisis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Impact of the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic", "id": "Olimpade 2020 resmi ditunda karena pandemi koronavirus 2019-2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Those who are poor are at greater risk.", "id": "Mereka yang miskin menghadapi risiko yang lebih tinggi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Nonessential businesses are either closed or adapted to working from home.", "id": "Usaha tak berkepentingan ditutup atau diubah menjadi kerja jarak jauh."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "M. bovis was once a common cause of tuberculosis, but the introduction of pasteurized milk has almost completely eliminated this as a public health problem in developed countries.", "id": "M. bovis merupakan penyebab umum Tuberkulosis, tetapi pengenalan susu pasteurisasi telah berhasil memusnahkan jenis mikobakterium yang selama ini menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di negara-negara berkembang ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a small, enveloped, single-stranded, positive-sense RNA virus.", "id": "Virus hepatitis C merupakan virus RNA yang berukuran kecil, bersampul, berantai tunggal, dengan sense positif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The measures are less effective when an infection is transmitted primarily via contaminated water or food or by vectors such as mosquitoes or other insects.", "id": "Pembatasan sosial mungkin kurang efektif dalam kasus ketika infeksi ditularkan terutama melalui air atau makanan yang terkontaminasi atau oleh vektor seperti nyamuk atau serangga lain, dan pada kasus yang lebih jarang, dari orang ke orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Alcohol-based hand sanitizer has been commonly used in Europe since at least the 1980s.", "id": "Penyanitasi tangan berbasis alkohol telah umum digunakan di Eropa sejak tahun 1980-an."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Onward is a 2020 American computer-animated urban fantasy-adventure film produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Pixar Animation Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.", "id": "Onward adalah film animasi komputer 3D fantasi urban tahun 2020 yang diproduksi Pixar Animation Studios untuk Walt Disney Pictures."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Workplace closures include closure of \"\"non-essential\"\" businesses and social services (\"\"non-essential\"\" means those facilities that do not maintain primary functions in the community, as opposed to essential services).\"", "id": "\"penutupan tempat kerja, termasuk penutupan bisnis dan layanan sosial yang \"\"tidak esensial\"\" (Istilah \"\"tidak esensial\"\" berarti fasilitas tersebut tidak berperan dalam fungsi utama masyarakat, dan merupakan lawan dari layanan esensial),\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In areas of the world where alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency is common, people with COPD (particularly those below the age of 45 and with emphysema affecting the lower parts of the lungs) should be considered for testing.", "id": "Di wilayah dunia di mana kekurangan antitripsin alfa-1 biasa ditemukan, penderita PPOK (terutama mereka yang di bawah usia 45 dan menderita emfisema yang menyerang bagian bawah paru-paru) harus dipertimbangkan untuk tes."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Medications used include dimercaprol, edetate calcium disodium, and succimer.", "id": "Obat-obatan yang dapat digunakan adalah dimerkaprol, edetat kalsium dinatrium dan sukimer."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The bacteria are shed from an infected animal at or around the time of calving or abortion.", "id": "Bakteri dikeluarkan dari hewan yang terinfeksi pada atau sekitar waktu melahirkan atau aborsi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "At the 2004 local elections, he received the highest first-preference vote in the country with 4,894 votes and was elected on the first count.", "id": "Pada pemilu lokal tahun 2004 ia mendapatkan suara terbanyak dalam preferensi pertama di seluruh negeri dengan 4.894 suara dan terpilih pada hitungan pertama."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Budget for foreign social media influencers", "id": "Anggaran untuk pemengaruh media sosial"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Oman reported two additional cases, both of whom had travelled to Iran.", "id": "Oman melaporkan dua kasus tambahan, keduanya telah melakukan perjalanan ke Iran."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The government followed it up with lockdowns in 75 districts where COVID cases had occurred as well as all major cities.", "id": "Pemerintah menindaklanjutinya dengan penguncian di 75 distrik di mana kasus COVID telah terjadi serta semua kota besar."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The typical symptoms of the viral infection included fever, dry cough, dyspnea, headache and pneumonia which are usually developed after an incubation time lasting as long as 2 weeks.", "id": "Gejala khas infeksi virus termasuk demam, batuk kering, dispnea, sakit kepala, dan pneumonia, yang biasanya berkembang setelah waktu inkubasi selama 2 minggu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "23 January: The first case in Singapore is confirmed, involving a 66-year-old Chinese national from Wuhan who flew from Guangzhou via China Southern Airlines flight CZ351 with nine companions.", "id": "Ia tiba di Singapura pada malam 20 Januari dari Guangzhou melalui penerbangan China Southern Airlines CZ351 bersama sembilan rekan perjalanannya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In 1970, it became the Microbiology Institute of Hubei Province when the Hubei Commission of Science and Technology took over the administration.", "id": "Pada tahun 1970, di bawah pengelolaan Komisi Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Hubei, namanya diganti menjadi Institut Mikrobiologi Provinsi Hubei."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "According to The Guardian, many pro-Chen comments on Sina Weibo were censored.", "id": "The Guardian menyebutkan bahwa banyak komentar-komentar yang mendukung Chen di akun Weibo miliknya juga dihapus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Research on a universal influenza A vaccine, targeted against the external domain of the transmembrane viral M2 protein (M2e), is being done at the University of Ghent by Walter Fiers, Xavier Saelens and their team and has now successfully concluded Phase I clinical trials.", "id": "Penelitian pada vaksin influenza A universal, yang ditujukan pada domain eksternal dari protein M2 transmembran virus (M2e), sedang dilaksanakan oleh University of Ghent oleh Walter Fiers, Xavier Saelens, dan kelompoknya dan saat ini telah berhasil melewati uji klinis fase 1."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A sustained response is seen in 70–80% of people with HCV genotypes 2 and 3 with 24 weeks of treatment.", "id": "Respons berlanjut terjadi pada 70-80% dari pasien dengan HCV genotipe 2 dan 3 yang menjalani pengobatan selama 24 minggu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Doxycycline is able to cross the blood–brain barrier, but requires the addition of two other drugs to prevent relapse.", "id": "Doksisiklin mampu melintasi sawar darah–otak, tetapi membutuhkan tambahan dua obat lain untuk mencegah agar penyakit tidak kambuh."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first convincing record of an influenza pandemic was a minor pandemic chronicled in 1510, which began in East Asia before spreading to North Africa and then Europe.", "id": "Laporan pertama yang meyakinkan mengenai pandemi influenza adalah wabah pada tahun 1580, yang bermula di Rusia dan menyebar ke Eropa lewat Afrika."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Besides the recordings of the song on the Carousel cast albums and the film soundtrack, the song has been recorded by many artists, with notable hit versions made by Roy Hamilton, Frank Sinatra, Roy Orbison, Billy Eckstine, Gerry and the Pacemakers, Lee Towers, Judy Garland, Elvis Presley, Johnny Cash, Andy Williams, Glen Campbell, Johnny Maestro and The Brooklyn Bridge, Olivia Newton-John and Doris Day.", "id": "Beberapa versi yang terkenal adalah Roy Hamilton, Frank Sinatra, Roy Orbison, Billy Eckstine, Gerry and the Pacemakers, Lee Towers, Judy Garland, Elvis Presley, Johnny Cash, Andy Williams, Johnny Maestro and The Brooklyn Bridge, Olivia Newton-John dan Doris Day."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The same day, Japan Airlines announced flights from Narita Airport would be suspended until April 24.", "id": "Pada tanggal 17 Maret 2020, terjadi penangguhan penerbangan di Bandara Narita oleh maskapai Japan Airlines."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Amnesty International's Patrick Poon said around 14 February 2020 that it was still unknown whether Chen (and another citizen journalist, Fang Bin) had been arrested or placed under \"\"forced quarantine\"\".\"", "id": "Patrick Poon dari Amnesty International pada pertengahan Februari menyebutkan bahwa tidak diketahui apakah Chen dan Fang Bin, seorang jurnalis publik lainnya, berada dalam tahanan atau dalam karantina paksa."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "One patient was infected through close contact with case #1, the other patient was a crew member of the Diamond Princess.", "id": "Satu pasien terinfeksi dari kontak erat dengan kasus 1, pasien lainnya adalah anggota kru Diamond Princess."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The viral hemagglutinin protein is responsible for determining both which species a strain can infect and where in the human respiratory tract a strain of influenza will bind.", "id": "Protein hemagglutinin virus bertanggung jawab baik dalam menentukan spesies mana yang dapat diinfeksi oleh suatu galur virus maupun lokasi saluran pernapasan mana yang dapat berikatan dengan suatu galur virus influenza."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Misrepresented World Population Project map", "id": "Meme logo Resident Evil"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The video attracted millions of views on various social media platforms and was mentioned in numerous online reports.", "id": "Video ini menarik jutaan penayangan di berbagai platform media sosial dan disebutkan dalam banyak laporan online."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "175 more deaths were also confirmed, bringing the total to 1,441.", "id": "175 kematian lainnya juga dikonfirmasi, sehingga total menjadi 1.441."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Ministry of Sports and Youth took steps to cancel sporting events, including football matches.", "id": "Kementerian Olahraga dan Pemuda mengambil langkah untuk membatalkan event olahraga, termasuk pertandingan sepak bola."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "by the Association of Schools and Programs of Public Health", "id": "by the Association of Schools of Public Health"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The mitigation stage will eventually try to avoid spikes of intensive treatment in order to maintain medical services.", "id": "Tahap mitigation pada akhirnya akan mencoba untuk menghindari lonjakan perawatan intensif untuk mempertahankan layanan medis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In mid March, as cases of community transmission were confirmed, all of Canada's provinces and territories declared states of emergency.", "id": "Pada pertengahan Maret, ketika kasus-kasus penularan komunitas dikonfirmasi, semua provinsi dan wilayah Kanada menyatakan keadaan darurat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The oldest unambiguously detected M. tuberculosis gives evidence of the disease in the remains of bison in Wyoming dated to around 17,000 years ago.", "id": "\"Deteksi paling awal \"\"M. tuberculosis\"\" terdapat pada bukti adanya penyakit tersebut di dalam bangkai bison yang berasal dari sekira 17.000 tahun lalu.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The policies of governments, public health agencies, and antismoking organizations can reduce smoking rates by discouraging people from starting and encouraging people to stop smoking.", "id": "kebijakan-kebijakan dari pemerintah, badan-badan kesehatan umum dan organisasi-organisasi anti rokok bisa menurunkan tingkat merokok dengan mencegah orang agar tidak mulai merokok dan menganjurkan orang untuk berhenti merokok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Chen's reporting contrasted with Caixin and Sanlian Lifeweek, which have \"\"lines they cannot cross\"\", and contrasted even more strongly with the \"\"official line\"\" of state-controlled media.\"", "id": "\"Laporan Chen dinilai menyajikan berita yang berbeda dibandingkan dengan media seperti Caixin, Sanlian Lifeweek, atau juga media-media milik pemerintah yang disebut cenderung memiliki \"\"batas\"\" tertentu di dalam beritanya.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The muscle damage is most often the result of a crush injury, strenuous exercise, medications, or drug abuse.", "id": "Kerusakan otot sering kali disebabkan oleh trauma otot atau luka yang menghancurkan, olahraga yang terlalu berat, obat-obatan, atau penyalahgunaan obat-obatan terlarang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Both strains of the tuberculosis bacteria share a common ancestor, which could have infected humans even before the Neolithic Revolution.", "id": "Galur bakteri tuberkulosis memiliki nenek moyang yang sama, yang sebenarnya bisa menginfeksi manusia sejak Revolusi Neolitik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The lockdown was placed when the number of confirmed positive coronavirus cases in India was approximately 500.", "id": "Jumlah kasus ketika diberlakukannya karantina wilayah ini masih cukup rendah, di kisaran 500."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It was a runner up in the IGN Game of the Year 2012 awards for 'Overall Best Strategy Game'.", "id": "Gim tersebut menjadi runner-up di IGN Game of the Year 2012, dalam kategori penghargaan untuk Overall Best Strategy Game."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The ship was originally intended to be christened Sapphire Princess.", "id": "Kapal ini awalnya dimaksudkan untuk dinamakan sebagai Sapphire Princess."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Onward premiered at the 70th Berlin International Film Festival on February 21, 2020 and was released in the United States on March 6.", "id": "Onward ditayangkan perdana di Festival Film Internasional Berlin ke-70 pada 21 Februari 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Currently, all cattle of ages 3–8 months must receive the Brucella abortus strain 19 vaccine.", "id": "Saat ini, semua sapi berusia 3–8 bulan harus menerima vaksin Brucella abortus galur 19."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The diagnosis is supported by a urine test strip which is positive for \"\"blood\"\" but the urine contains no red blood cells when examined with a microscope.\"", "id": "\"Diagnosis biasanya dibuktikan dengan hasil tes urin yang positif \"\"darah\"\" tetapi tidak mengandung sel darah merah saat diperiksa dengan menggunakan mikroskop.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The principle 15 of the Rio Declaration notes:", "id": "Contohnya adalah Asas 15 Deklarasi Rio."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As the virus spreads rapidly in the crowded conditions seen in the intensive farming of chickens and turkeys, these outbreaks can cause large economic losses to poultry farmers.", "id": "Karena virus menyebar dengan cepat pada situasi yang padat seperti pada peternakan intensif ayam dan kalkun, wabah ini dapat menimbulkan dampak ekonomi yang besar bagi peternak unggas."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Museum director Jan Rudolph de Lorm said, \"\"I'm shocked and unbelievably annoyed that this has happened.\"\"\"", "id": "\"Dalam sebuah pernyataan kepada pers, Jan Rudolph de Lorm, Direktur Museum Singer Laren, mengatakan, \"\"Saya terkejut dan benar-benar kesal karena hal ini terjadi.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 27 March, Vietnam offers help by sending medical equipment worth US$100,000.", "id": "Pada 27 Maret, Vietnam menawarkan bantuan dengan mengirimkan peralatan medis senilai US $ 100.000."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In Canary Islands, the wife of the medical doctor from Lombardy, who was on holiday in Tenerife, tested positive.", "id": "Di Kepulauan Canaria, istri dokter medis dari Lombardia, yang sedang berlibur di Tenerife, dinyatakan positif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The disease in its various strains can infect multiple wildlife species, including elk (Cervus canadensis), bison (Bison bison), African buffalo (Syncerus caffer), European wild boar (Sus scrofa), caribou (Rangifer tarandus), moose (Alces alces), and marine mammals (see section on aquatic wildlife above).", "id": "Dalam berbagai jenisnya, bruselosis dapat menginfeksi beberapa spesies satwa liar, termasuk elk (Cervus canadensis), bison amerika (Bison bison), kerbau afrika (Syncerus caffer), babi hutan Eropa (Sus scrofa), rusa kutub (Rangifer tarandus), rusa besar (Alces alces), dan mamalia laut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "For Sidoarjo Regency, PSBB is implemented in 14 districts, while Gresik Regency applies PSBB in 8 districts.", "id": "Untuk wilayah Kabupaten Sidoarjo, PSBB akan dilaksanakan di 14 kecamatan, sementara Kabupaten Gresik memberlakukan PSBB di 8 kecamatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The law also defined a \"\"minimal\"\" restriction as including school and work holidays, limitations on physical worship, and limitations on public gatherings.\"", "id": "Peraturan tersebut juga menyebutkan bahwa pembatasan kegiatan yang dilakukan paling sedikit meliputi peliburan sekolah dan tempat kerja, pembatasan kegiatan keagamaan, dan/atau pembatasan kegiatan di tempat atau fasilitas umum."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The World Organisation for Animal Health Manual of Diagnostic Test and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals provides detailed guidance on the production of vaccines.", "id": "Organisasi Kesehatan Hewan Dunia (OIE) memberikan panduan terperinci tentang produksi vaksin."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Japanese prime minister Shinzo Abe called for sports and cultural events to be stopped for two weeks.", "id": "Jepang: Perdana Menteri Shinzo Abe menghentikan seluruh kegiatan olahraga dan kebudayaan selama dua minggu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Manticore flies in carrying Laurel, who plunges the magic sword into the artificial dragon's heart, buying Ian time to cast the visitation spell and fully reform Wilden's body.", "id": "Corey terbang membawa Laurel, yang memasukkan pedang sihir ke jantung naga buatan, memberi waktu pada Ian untuk menyerukan mantra kunjungan dan sepenuhnya membentuk kembali tubuh Wilden."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Infections appear to be the cause of 50 to 75% of cases, with bacteria in 30%, viruses in 23%, and both in 25%.", "id": "Infeksi merupakan sebab dari 50-75% kasus, dengan bakteri dalam 25%, virus dalam 25%, dan keduanya dalam 25% kasus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "She started having the symptoms of fever, sore throat, and coughing on 27 March 2020 and sought medical attention at the Department of Public Health in Bahan on 30 March 2020.", "id": "Dia mulai mengalami gejala demam, sakit tenggorokan, dan batuk pada 27 Maret 2020 dan mencari perawatan medis di Departemen Kesehatan Masyarakat di Bahan pada 30 Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic spread to Namibia, with the first confirmed cases announced on 14 March 2020 by Namibian Minister of Health and Social Services Dr Kalumbi Shangula.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 di Namibia pertama kali dikonfirmasi pada tanggal 14 Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The border of Armenia with the Republic of Artsakh has also been closed in order to prevent the virus from spreading to the unrecognized republic (a state whose territory is de-jure part of Azerbaijan), which had its general elections on 31 March.", "id": "Perbatasan Armenia dengan Republik Artsakh juga ditutup dalam rangka mencegah virus tersebut menyebar ke republik yang tak diakui tersebut (sebuah negara yang wilayahnya merupakan bagian de-jure dari Azerbaijan), yang mengadakan pemilu pada 31 Maret."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "whether the vaccination schedule has been properly observed.", "id": "apakah jadwal imunisasi benar-benar dipatuhi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A few days prior, on 10 March, Budi Karya was diagnosed with typhoid fever after travelling to Wakatobi, Toraja, Luwuk, Makassar, Parepare, Kertajati, and Indramayu.", "id": "Beberapa hari sebelumnya, pada 10 Maret 2020, ia didiagnosis menderita demam tifoid setelah bepergian ke Wakatobi, Tana Toraja, Luwuk, Makassar, Parepare, Kertajati, dan Indramayu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The public had asked the government to release official national map of COVID-19 confirmed cases' location, as unofficial independent maps may provide incorrect data.", "id": "Publik telah meminta pemerintah untuk merilis peta resmi nasional dari lokasi kasus COVID-19 terkonfirmasi, karena peta-peta independen yang tidak resmi dapat memberikan data yang tidak benar."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Hong Kong confirmed a case of human-to-animal transmission involving a pet dog.", "id": "Hong Kong mengonfirmasi kasus penularan dari manusia ke binatang yang melibatkan anjing peliharaan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Dramatic increases in average life span in the late 19th century and 20th century, is widely credited to public health achievements, such as vaccination programs and control of many infectious diseases including polio, diphtheria, yellow fever and smallpox; effective health and safety policies such as road traffic safety and occupational safety; improved family planning; tobacco control measures; and programs designed to decrease non-communicable diseases by acting on known risk factors such as a person's background, lifestyle and environment.", "id": "Definisi ilmu kesehatan masyarakat (bahasa Inggris: public health) menurut Profesor Winslow dari Universitas Yale (Leavel and Clark, 1958) adalah ilmu dan seni mencegah penyakit, memperpanjang hidup, meningkatkan kesehatan fisik dan mental, dan efisiensi melalui usaha masyarakat yang terorganisir untuk meningkatkan sanitasi lingkungan, kontrol infeksi di masyarakat, pendidikan individu tentang kebersihan perorangan, pengorganisasian pelayanan medis dan perawatan, untuk diagnosa dini, pencegahan penyakit dan pengembangan aspek sosial, yang akan mendukung agar setiap orang di masyarakat mempunyai standar kehidupan yang kuat untuk menjaga kesehatannya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"According to the World Health Organization (WHO), \"\"Hygiene refers to conditions and practices that help to maintain health and prevent the spread of diseases.\"\"\"", "id": "\"Menurut World Health Organization (WHO), \"\"Higienitas merujuk kepada kondisi dan praktik yang membantu pengutamaan kesehatan dan menghindari perebakan penyakit.\"\"\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This situation is referred to as cor pulmonale, and leads to symptoms of leg swelling and bulging neck veins.", "id": "Situasi ini disebut sebagai kor pulmonale, dan akan menjadi gejala pembengkakan kaki dan pembengkakan vena leher."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The economy of South Korea is forecast to grow 1.9%, which is down from 2.1%.", "id": "Ekonomi Korea Selatan diperkirakan tumbuh 1,9%, yang turun dari 2,1% tahun 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 23 March, Fiji confirmed its third case, a one-year-old nephew of the first patient.", "id": "Pada tanggal 23 Maret 2020, Fiji mencatat kasus ketiga COVID-19, yaitu bayi laki-laki berusia satu tahun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "By September 1982 the CDC started referring to the disease as AIDS.", "id": "CDC mulai menggunakan kata AIDS pada bulan September tahun 1982, dan mendefinisikan penyakit ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This took the country's total to 18, 17 of whom had travelled to Iran and one to Italy.", "id": "Ini membuat total kasus di Oman menjadi 18, 17 di antaranya telah melakukan perjalanan ke Iran dan satu ke IJumlah kasus yang dikonfirmasi di Australia naik menjadi 80, dengan enam kasus tambahan.talia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The officials imposed a 14-day home isolation for people who had had direct contacts with individuals in the current cases as well as people who showed flu symptoms.", "id": "Pemerintah juga mengeluarkan imbauan untuk isolasi mandiri bagi mereka yang pernah berkontak langsung dengan penderita maupun bagi orang yang menunjukkan gejala flu selama 14 hari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Thus, treatment is often begun before cultures are confirmed.", "id": "Oleh karena itu, pengobatan sering kali dilakukan sebelum hasil kultur selesai."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 22 March, a research suggested that the official number of infections may only reflect 2% of the real COVID-19 infections in Indonesia.", "id": "Pada 22 Maret, sebuah penelitian menyatakan bahwa jumlah infeksi resmi mungkin hanya merefleksikan 2% dari jumlah infeksi COVID-19 sesungguhnya di Indonesia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The objectives include, but are not limited to: Infecting and killing the world's population with a pathogen, enslaving the world's population with the \"\"Neurax Worm\"\" or converting the world's population into zombies with the \"\"Necroa Virus\"\".\"", "id": "Beberapa modenya termasuk menginfeksi dan membunuh populasi dunia dengan patogen, memperbudak populasi dunia, mengubah populasi dunia menjadi zombie."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "PSBB begans to implemented from 22 April to 5 May 2020.", "id": "PSBB diterapkan pada 22 April hingga 5 Mei 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This presents the antigen in such a way as to produce a greater action than the simple aqueous tetanus toxoid.", "id": "Bahan ini menyajikan antigen sedemikian rupa untuk menghasilkan aksi yang lebih besar daripada toksoid tetanus cair biasa."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "There were three new clusters: S11 Dormitory @ Punggol (4 cases), the Wilby Residences (7 cases) and Hero's (5 cases).", "id": "Pada 30 Maret, tiga lagi kelompok baru dilaporkan: asrama pekerja S11 Dormitory @ Punggol (4 kasus), apartmen The Wilby Residences (7), dan bar Hero's (5)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis C occurs in fewer than 10% of pregnancies.", "id": "Penularan hepatitis C dari ibu yang terinfeksi ke anaknya terjadi pada kurang dari 10% kehamilan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Current HAART options are combinations (or \"\"cocktails\"\") consisting of at least three medications belonging to at least two types, or \"\"classes\"\", of antiretroviral agents.\"", "id": "\"Pilihan terbaik HAART saat ini, berupa kombinasi dari setidaknya tiga obat (disebut \"\"koktail) yang terdiri dari paling sedikit dua macam (atau \"\"kelas\"\") bahan antiretrovirus.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 7 March, the General Sports Authority of Saudi Arabia announced that all sports competitions would be held behind closed doors.", "id": "Pada tanggal 7 Maret, Kementerian Olahraga Arab Saudi mengumumkan bahwa semua pertandingan olahraga akan diselenggarakan secara tertutup."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "According to Rae, Holland and Pratt improvised some of their lines while recording together.", "id": "Menurut produser Kori Rae, Tom dan Chris melakukan improvisasi pada beberapa dialog mereka ketika mengisi suara bersama-sama."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, the use of more than one antibiotic is needed for several weeks, because the bacteria incubate within cells.", "id": "Namun, pengobatan memerlukan lebih dari satu antibiotik selama beberapa minggu karena bakteri berinkubasi dalam sel."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Specifically for this ticket price discount, the stimulus fund comes from the IDR 444.39 billion-state budget (APBN) for a discounted value of 30% and 25% of passengers per flight.", "id": "Khusus diskon harga tiket ini, dana stimulus berasal dari Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara (APBN) sebesar Rp443,39 miliar untuk nilai diskons sebesar 30% dan 25% dari penumpang per pesawat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Areas with poor outdoor air quality, including that from exhaust gas, generally have higher rates of COPD.", "id": "Wilayah dengan kualitas udara luar ruang yang rendah, termasuk dari gas buang, secara umum memiliki tingkat PPOK yang lebih tinggi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The immunity it induces decreases after about ten years.", "id": "Bagaimanapun, imunitas yang ditimbulkan akan berkurang setelah kurang lebih sepuluh tahun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Despite the restriction on travellers from South Korea, Indonesia is still allowing flights from the country.", "id": "Meskipun wisatawan dari Korea Selatan dibatasi, Indonesia masih mengizinkan penerbangan dari negara tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The ongoing worldwide 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic was confirmed to have reached Armenia on 1 March 2020 when its first case was confirmed.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 seluruh dunia terkonfirmasi mencapai Armenia pada 1 Maret 2020 saat kasus pertamanya terkonfirmasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Apart from the city of Daegu and the church community involved, most of South Korea is operating close to normality, although nine planned festivals have been closed and tax-free retailers are closing.", "id": "Terlepas dari kota Daegu dan komunitas gereja yang terlibat, sebagian besar Korea Selatan beroperasi hampir normal, meskipun sembilan festival yang direncanakan telah ditutup dan pasar retail bebas pajak ditutup."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Malaysia set up separate immigration lanes for travellers from countries with major COVID-19 outbreaks, including Iran.", "id": "Malaysia menetapkan jalur imigrasi terpisah untuk pelancong dari negara-negara dengan wabah COVID-19 termasuk Iran."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic was confirmed to have reached Bosnia and Herzegovina on 5 March 2020 in Banja Luka, who had been in Italy during the 2020 coronavirus pandemic.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 dikonfirmasikan mencapai Bosnia dan Herzegovina pada 5 Maret 2020 di Banja Luka, yang berasal dari Italia pada pandemi koronavirus 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease may occur in a number of other animals and may be caused by exposure to tobacco smoke.", "id": "Penyakit paru obstruktif kronis bisa terjadi pada sejumlah hewan dan dapat diakibatkan karena paparan terhadap asap rokok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Diamond Princess and Sapphire Princess were both built in Nagasaki, Japan, by Mitsubishi Industries.", "id": "Baik Diamond Princess maupun Sapphire Princess, keduanya dibuat di Nagasaki, Jepang oleh Mitsubishi Heavy Industries."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Currently there is no licensed vaccine for HIV or AIDS.", "id": "Sampai saat ini tidak ada vaksin atau obat untuk HIV atau AIDS."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Kemayoran Athletes Village (Indonesian: Wisma Atlet Kemayoran) is located in Kemayoran District, Jakarta, Indonesia.", "id": "Wisma Atlet Kemayoran adalah sebuah kompleks gedung bertingkat yang terletak di Kemayoran, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta, Indonesia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Parsonage Garden at Nuenen (Dutch: De pastorie in Nuenen), alternatively named The Parsonage Garden at Nuenen in Spring (Dutch: De pastorie in Nuenen in het voorjaar) or Spring Garden (Dutch: Lentetuin: F185, JH484), is an early oil painting by 19th-century Dutch post-Impressionist painter Vincent van Gogh, created in May 1884 while he was living with his parents in Nuenen.", "id": "Taman Rumah Pendeta di Nuenen (bahasa Belanda: De pastorie in Nuenen), atau dinamai Taman Rumah Pendeta di Nuenen pada Musim Semi (bahasa Belanda: De pastorie in Nuenen in het voorjaar) atau Taman Musim Semi (bahasa Belanda: Lentetuin: F185, JH484), adalah awal lukisan cat minyak oleh pelukis pasca-Impresionis Belanda abad ke-19 Vincent van Gogh, dibuat pada Mei 1884 ketika ia tinggal bersama orang tuanya di Nuenen."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first case of a laboratory confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection in Poland was that of a man hospitalised in Zielona Góra, with confirmation announced officially on 4 March 2020.", "id": "Kasus pertama dari infeksi SARS-CoV-2 terkonfirmasi di Polandia adalah seorang pria yang masuk rumah sakit di Zielona Góra, dengan konfirmasi diumumkan resmi pada 4 Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Later in the show Jan Clayton, as Julie Jordan, reprised it, with the chorus joining in.", "id": "Kemudian dalam acara itu Jan Clayton, sebagai Julie Jordan, menyanyikannya bersama dengan paduan suara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Rub the product over all surfaces of hands and fingers until hands are dry.", "id": "Gosokkan pembersih tangan pada seluruh permukaan tangan dan jari hingga mengering."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "When the Medical Research Council formed in Britain in 1913, it initially focused on tuberculosis research.", "id": "Ketika Konsil Penelitian Medis dibentuk di Inggris pada 1913, fokus awalnya adalah penelitian tuberkulosis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, influenza B mutates enough that lasting immunity is not possible.", "id": "Namun, mutasi yang terjadi pada virus influenza B cukup untuk membuat kekebalan permanen menjadi tidak mungkin."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Hungary confirmed two new cases.", "id": "Hongaria mengkonfirmasi dua kasus baru."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "George F. Gao is the current director general.", "id": "George F. Gao menjabat sebagai direktur jenderal."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Alcohol-based hand sanitizer is recommended only if soap and water are not available.", "id": "Penyanitasi tangan berbasis alkohol disarankan hanya jika tidak ada air dan sabun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Their headquarters in Gwacheon was raided by law enforcement and government officials said all 245,000 members of the religious group would be found and tested.", "id": "Markas mereka di Gwacheon digerebek oleh aparat penegak hukum dan pejabat pemerintah mengatakan semua 245.000 anggota kelompok agama tersebut akan ditemukan dan dites kesehatannya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Malaysia confirmed its first sporadic case after 600 tests.", "id": "Malaysia mengkonfirmasi kasus sporadis pertama setelah 600 tes."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Overall findings support that brucellosis poses an occupational risk to goat farmers with specific areas of concern including weak awareness of disease transmission to humans and lack of knowledge on specific safe farm practices such as quarantine practices.", "id": "Secara umum, bruselosis menimbulkan risiko kerja bagi peternak kambing, terutama bagi mereka tidak menyadari risiko penularan penyakit dari hewan ke manusia dan kurangnya pengetahuan tentang praktik pemeliharaan hewan yang aman, seperti penerapan karantina."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Infection of other organs can cause a wide range of symptoms.", "id": "Infeksi pada organ lain menimbulkan gejala yang bermacam-macam."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Despite these findings, Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen visited the ship, discouraged use of masks, and encouraged the passengers to tour the city, sparking concerns that another spoke was being added to the contagion network.", "id": "Terlepas dari temuan-temuan ini, Perdana Menteri Kamboja Hun Sen sempat mengunjungi kapal itu dan tidak terlalu mengindahkan penggunaan masker, dan mendorong para penumpang untuk wisata kota."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "False-negative SAT may be caused by the presence of blocking antibodies (the prozone phenomenon) in the α2-globulin (IgA) and in the α-globulin (IgG) fractions.", "id": "Hasil SAT negatif palsu dapat disebabkan oleh adanya antibodi pemblokir (disebut fenomena prozon) dalam α2-globulin (IgA) dan pada fraksi α-globulin (IgG)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The name is derived from Red Bull's AlphaTauri fashion brand.", "id": "Nama ini berasal dari label fashion perusahaan induk Red Bull."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"According to the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), in humans the symptoms of the 2009 \"\"swine flu\"\" H1N1 virus are similar to influenza and influenza-like illness in general.\"", "id": "Menurut Pusat Pengawasan dan Pencegahan Penyakit di Amerika Serikat, gejala influenza ini mirip dengan influenza."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Cold temperatures may also play a role, with exacerbations occurring more commonly in winter.", "id": "Suhu dingin juga berperan, dengan eksaserbasi yang lebih sering terjadi pada musim dingin."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Among these, 452 have died, 6,546 recovered and 255 are in hospital, including 62 in intensive care.", "id": "364 diantaranya meninggal, 4.312 sembuh dan 336 berada di rumah sakit, termasuk 84 dalam perawatan intensif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It does not appear to affect mortality or the overall hospitalization rate.", "id": "Ini tampaknya tidak mempengaruhi mortalitas atau tingkat rawat inap keseluruhan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Retrieved 17 March 2020 – via Prime Minister's Office of Malaysia.", "id": "Diakses tanggal 17 Maret 2020 – via Kantor Perdana Menteri Malaysia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 18 February, Minister of Health, Olivier Véran – who replaced Agnès Buzyn after she stood down to run in the Paris mayoral election for LREM – announced that only four people remained infected in France.", "id": "Pada 18 Februari, Menteri Kesehatan yang baru, Olivier Véran, mengumumkan bahwa hanya empat orang yang tetap terinfeksi di Prancis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The overall number of years lived with disability from COPD, however, has increased.", "id": "Namun, jumlah keseluruhan tahun hidup dengan kecacatan dari COPD meningkat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, his spirometer could measure only volume, not airflow.", "id": "Namun, spirometernya hanya bisa mengukur volume, bukan laju udara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 28 March, Ministry of Health and Sports confirmed 3 new cases, two cases in Yangon and another in Nay Pyi Taw.", "id": "Pada 28 Maret, Kementerian Kesehatan dan Olahraga membenarkan 3 kasus baru, dua kasus di Yangon dan satu lagi di Nay Pyi Taw."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The patents cited by various social media posts reference existing patents for genetic sequences and vaccines for other strains of coronavirus such as the SARS coronavirus.", "id": "Beberapa nomor paten yang dikutip di beberapa unggahan media sosial sebenarnya merupakan paten untuk sekuens genetik dan vaksin untuk koronavirus jenis lain lain seperti SARS-CoV dan bukan untuk SARS-CoV-2."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On January 29, financial news website and blog ZeroHedge suggested without evidence that a scientist at the WIV created the COVID-19 strain responsible for the coronavirus outbreak.", "id": "Pada tanggal 29 Januari, situs berita dan blog berita keuangan ZeroHedge mengatakan tanpa bukti, bahwa seorang ilmuwan di Institut Virologi Wuhan menciptakan jenis COVID-19 yang bertanggung jawab atas wabah koronavirus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "People who live in large cities have a higher rate of COPD compared to people who live in rural areas.", "id": "Mereka yang hidup di kota besar memiliki tingkat PPOK lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan mereka yang hidup di pedesaan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic was confirmed to have spread to Paraguay on 7 March 2020 when an individual tested positive in Asunción.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 terkonfirmasi menyebar ke Paraguay pada 7 Maret 2020 saat seseorang dinyatakan positif di Asunción."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Most confirmed cases that were traced to outside Norway were Norwegian tourists returning from Austria and Italy.", "id": "Sebagian besar kasus terkonfirmasi yang berasal dari luar Norwegia dibawa oleh para wisatawan Norwegia yang kembali dari Austria dan Italia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Although face masks might help prevent transmission when caring for the sick, there is mixed evidence on beneficial effects in the community.", "id": "Walaupun masker wajah dapat membantu mencegah penularan saat merawat orang yang sakit terdapat bukti-bukti yang bertentangan mengenai manfaat hal tersebut pada masyarakat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He proposed that the cause of influenza epidemics during winter may be connected to seasonal fluctuations of vitamin D, which is produced in the skin under the influence of solar (or artificial) UV radiation.", "id": "Dia mengajukan bahwa penyebab epidemi influenza pada musim dinggin mungkin berhubungan dengan fluktuasi musiman vitamin D, yang timbul pada kulit di bawah pengaruh radiasi UV matahari (atau radiasi artifisial)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It is believed that the high prevalence in Egypt is linked to a now-discontinued mass-treatment campaign for schistosomiasis, using improperly sterilized glass syringes.", "id": "Angka yang tinggi di Mesir dikaitkan dengan kampanye pengobatan massal untuk schistosomiasis yang sekarang dihentikan, menggunakan spuit kaca yang tidak disterilisasi dengan benar."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "careful modeling to anticipate the effect that an immunization campaign will have on the epidemiology of the disease in the medium to long term", "id": "membuat pemodelan yang lebih hati-hati untuk mengantisipasi dampak dari sebuah kampanye imunisasi pada epidemiologi penyakit dalam jangka menengah dan panjang"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "These studies help in developing influenza countermeasures; for example, a better understanding of the body's immune system response helps vaccine development, and a detailed picture of how influenza invades cells aids the development of antiviral drugs.", "id": "Penelitian ini membantu pengembangan langkah menangkal influenza; contohnya, pemahaman yang lebih baik mengenai respons sistem imun tubuh membantu pengembangan caksin, dan gambaran yang mendetail mengenai bagaimana influenza menyerang sel membantu dikembangkannya obat-obat antivirus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Its constitution formally came into force on the first World Health Day on 7 April 1948, when it was ratified by the 26th member state.", "id": "WHO adalah salah satu badan-badan asli milik PBB, konstitusinya pertama kali muncul pada Hari Kesehatan Dunia yang pertama (7 April 1948) ketika diratifikasi ( Ratifikasi ) oleh anggota ke-26 PBB."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Another feature of the granulomas is the development of abnormal cell death (necrosis) in the center of tubercles.", "id": "Ciri khas lain granuloma adalah membentuk kematian sel abnormal (nekrosis) di pusat tuberkel."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Rushes to supermarkets in cities such as Rome and Palermo were reported as residents engaged in panic buying following the nationwide quarantine announcement.", "id": "Warga yang berburu ke supermarket di kota-kota besar seperti Roma dan Palermo dilaporkan sebagai penduduk yang terlibat dalam pembelian panik setelah pengumuman karantina secara nasional."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Army was deeply involved in this research due to its experience of influenza in World War I, when thousands of troops were killed by the virus in a matter of months.", "id": "Dinas Ketentaraan memiliki keterlibatan pada penelitian ini karena pengalaman pada influenza pada Perang Dunia I, saat ribuan tentara terbunuh oleh virus dalam hitungan bulan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The Yemeni healthcare system has been \"\"all but decimated\"\" by the war, with many healthcare facilities destroyed by airstrikes and shelling and a lack of healthcare workers.\"", "id": "Sistem kesehatan di Yaman telah hancur karena perang, dengan banyak fasilitas kesehatan hancur oleh serangan udara dan penembakan serta kurangnya tenaga kesehatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "South Korea confirmed an additional 96 cases, taking it to a total of 7,478.", "id": "Korea Selatan mengkonfirmasi tambahan 96 kasus, sehingga totalnya menjadi 7.478."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The outbreak has been declared an epidemic in more than a dozen states and union territories, where provisions of the Epidemic Diseases Act, 1897 have been invoked, and educational institutions and many commercial establishments have been shut down.", "id": "Wabah ini telah dinyatakan sebagai epidemi di lebih dari selusin negara bagian dan wilayah persatuan, di mana ketentuan Undang-Undang Penyakit Epidemi, 1897 telah diajukan, dan lembaga-lembaga pendidikan dan banyak perusahaan komersial telah ditutup."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Seasonal changes in contact rates from school terms, which are a major factor in other childhood diseases such as measles and pertussis, may also play a role in the flu.", "id": "Perubahan musiman dalam tingkat kontak yang berhubungan dengan musim sekolah (semester) merupakan faktor utama dalam penyakit anak lainnya seperti campak dan pertussis, mungkin juga memegang peranan dalam kombinasi penyakit flu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A person's genetic makeup also affects the risk.", "id": "Komposisi genetik dalam diri seseorang juga mempengaruhi risiko."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) is an independent agency of the European Union (EU) whose mission is to strengthen Europe's defences against infectious diseases.", "id": "Pusat Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit Eropa (bahasa Inggris: The European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, ECDC) adalah sebuah organisasi Uni Eropa yang dibentuk pada 2004 dengan tujuan untuk memperkuat pertahanan Eropa dari penyakit menular."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Ticket prices for low-cost airlines are discounted by 50%, medium-service by 48%, and full-service by 45%.", "id": "Harga tiket untuk maskapai penerbangan berbiaya rendah didiskon sebesar 50%, pelayanan menengah sebesar 48%, dan pelayanan penuh sebesar 45%."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "They function as facultative intracellular parasites, causing chronic disease, which usually persists for life.", "id": "Mereka hidup sebagai parasit intraselular fakultatif dan menyebabkan penyakit kronis yang biasanya bertahan seumur hidup."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Poorly ventilated cooking fires, often fueled by coal or biomass fuels such as wood and dung, lead to indoor air pollution and are one of the most common causes of COPD in developing countries.", "id": "Api untuk memasak yang berventilasi buruk, kebanyakan berbahan bakar batu bara atau bahan bakar biomas seperti kayu dan kotoran hewan, menghasilkan polusi udara dalam ruang dan merupakan salah satu penyebab utama dari PPOK di negara-negara berkembang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Canada blocked all ships carrying more than 500 people from docking in Canada from 13 March to 1 July 2020.", "id": "Pada tanggal 13 Maret pemerintah Kanada melalui Kementerian Transportasi Federal Kanada mengumumkan bahwa kapal-kapal yang mengangkut lebih dari 500 orang tidak mendapatkan izin dapat berlabuh di Kanada hingga 1 Juli 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The most dangerous adverse effect is a severe allergic reaction to either the virus material itself or residues from the hen eggs used to grow the influenza; however, these reactions are extremely rare.", "id": "Efek samping yang paling berbahaya adalah reaksi alergi berat baik pada material virus maupun residu dari telur ayam yang dipergunakan untuk menumbuhkan virus influenza; namun reaksi tersebut sangatlah jarang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "La Repubblica reported that the director of Rome's prestigious Santa Cecilia music conservatory, Roberto Giuliani, suspended lessons for all Asian students—Korean, Chinese, Japanese, with Koreans the largest group affected—due to the epidemic, though most of the students were second-generation immigrants.", "id": "\"La Repubblica melaporkan bahwa direktur konservatori musik bergengsi Roma Santa Cecilia, Roberto Giuliani, menangguhkan pelajaran dari semua \"\"siswa berdarah Oriental (Korea, Tionghoa, Jepang, dengan Korea sebagai kelompok terbesar yang terpengaruh)\"\" karena virus korona, meskipun sebagian besar siswa adalah imigran Italia generasi kedua yang tidak memiliki hubungan dengan negara warisan mereka.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Established in 1983 it works to protect public health and safety by providing information to enhance health decisions, and to promote health through partnerships with provincial health departments and other organizations.", "id": "CCDC bertugas untuk melindungi kesehatan dan keselamatan masyarakat dengan memberikan informasi untuk meningkatkan kepastian kesehatan, dan mempromosikan kesehatan melalui kemitraan dengan departemen kesehatan provinsi dan organisasi lainnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"I, Shi Zhengli, swear on my life that it has nothing to do with our laboratory\"\".\"", "id": "Saya, Shi Zhengli, bersumpah pada hidup saya bahwa itu tidak ada hubungannya dengan laboratorium kami."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Two types of HIV have been characterized: HIV-1 and HIV-2.", "id": "Dua spesies HIV yang diketahui menginfeksi manusia adalah HIV-1 dan HIV-2."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"This is typically based on the FEV1 expressed as a percentage of the predicted \"\"normal\"\" for the person's age, gender, height, and weight.\"", "id": "\"Ini biasanya berdasarkan pada FEV1 yang ditunjukkan sebagai persentase dari yang diperkirakan \"\"normal\"\" untuk usia, jenis kelamin, tinggi dan berat orang itu.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Family and friends have stated that on 7 February, they received news from authorities that Chen had been detained at an undeclared time and place and held in an unknown location for the purpose of quarantine.", "id": "Keesokan harinya pada tanggal 7 Februari, teman dan keluarga Chen menerima pemberitahuan dari pemerintah Tiongkok bahwa Chen telah ditahan di tempat yang tidak diumumkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "When the United States Air Force (USAF) wanted a biological warfare capability, the Chemical Corps offered Agent US in the M114 bomblet, based on the four-pound bursting bomblet developed for spreading anthrax during World War II.", "id": "Ketika Angkatan Udara Amerika Serikat (USAF) menginginkan kemampuan perang biologis, Korps Kimia menawarkan penggunaan Agen US dalam bom M114, seperti bom yang dikembangkan untuk menyebarkan antraks selama Perang Dunia II."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 15 February, Malaysia reported that an 83-year-old US citizen who disembarked from Westerdam and flew into Malaysia on 14 February had tested positive for SARS-CoV-2.", "id": "Pada 15 Februari, Malaysia melaporkan bahwa seorang wanita warga negara AS berusia 83 tahun yang telah turun dari Westerdam lalu terbang ke Malaysia pada 14 Februari dinyatakan positif terinfeksi virus COVID-19."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 19 September 1985, the Canadian government declared its cattle population brucellosis-free.", "id": "Pada 19 September 1985, pemerintah Kanada menyatakan populasi sapinya bebas dari bruselosis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Fewer than 20% of exacerbations require hospital admission.", "id": "Kurang dari 20% eksaserbasi memerlukan rawat inap di rumah sakit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 15 March 2020, President Cyril Ramaphosa declared a national state of disaster, and announced measures like immediate travel restrictions and the closure of schools from 18 March.", "id": "Pada 15 Maret 2020, Presiden Cyril Ramaphosa mendeklarasikan status bencana nasional, dan mengumumkan berbagai tindakan seperti pembatasan perjalanan langsung dan penutupan sekolah-sekolah dari 18 Maret."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Some vaccines used in livestock, most notably B. abortus strain 19, also cause disease in humans if accidentally injected.", "id": "Beberapa vaksin yang digunakan pada ternak, terutama B. abortus galur 19, juga menyebabkan penyakit pada manusia jika disuntikkan secara tidak sengaja."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "To the naked eye, this has the texture of soft, white cheese and is termed caseous necrosis.", "id": "Dilihat dengan mata telanjang, nekrosis memiliki tekstur halus, berwarna putih keju dan disebut nekrosis kaseosa."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "After appropriate risk assessment, staff with significant exposure should be offered postexposure prophylaxis and followed up serologically for 6 months.", "id": "Melalui penilaian risiko yang tepat, personel dengan paparan yang signifikan perlu diberikan profilaksis pascapajanan dan diuji secara serologis selama 6 bulan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The chance of death from a case of tuberculosis is about 4% as of 2008, down from 8% in 1995.", "id": "Peluang terjadinya kematian karena tuberkulosis adalah kurang lebih 4% pada tahun 2008, turun dari 8% pada tahun 1995."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 23 February, Georgia suspended flights to and from Iran.", "id": "Akibat dari virus korona di Iran, pada 23 Februari, Armenia dan Georgia membatalkan penerbangan ke dan dari Iran."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In addition, the country detected 4 new cases in Beijing, all visiting Italian nationals.", "id": "Selain itu, negara tersebut mendeteksi 4 kasus baru di Beijing, semuanya mengunjungi warga negara Italia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Liberty Media initially expected that the 2020 calendar would consist of twenty-one Grands Prix and that any new races would come at the expense of existing events, but later negotiated an agreement with the teams to allow up to twenty-two Grands Prix.", "id": "Liberty Media awalnya berharap bahwa kalender 2020 akan terdiri dari dua puluh satu Grands Prix dan bahwa setiap balapan baru akan mengorbankan acara yang ada, tetapi kemudian menegosiasikan kesepakatan dengan tim untuk memungkinkan hingga dua puluh dua Grands Prix."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Alcohol-based hand sanitizer is more convenient compared to hand washing with soap and water in most situations in the healthcare setting.", "id": "Pemakaian penyanitasi tangan berbasis alkohol lebih disukai daripada mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun dan air pada berbagai situasi di tempat pelayanan kesehatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Typically, these must occur over several decades before symptoms develop.", "id": "Biasanya, paparan terjadi selama beberapa dekade sebelum gejalanya berkembang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In response to the growing number of COVID-19 cases in Indonesia, the Indonesian National Board for Disaster Management declared an emergency period for 91 days, effective until 29 May 2020.", "id": "Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana (BNPB) menyatakan perpanjangan status darurat bencana COVID-19 selama 91 hari hingga 29 Mei 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Koch announced a glycerine extract of the tubercle bacilli as a \"\"remedy\"\" for tuberculosis in 1890, calling it \"\"tuberculin\"\".\"", "id": "\"Koch mengumumkan ekstrak gliserin dari basil tuberkulosis sebagai \"\"obat\"\" untuk tuberkulosis pada 1890.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The actual number of cases, however, is likely to be much higher, as many people with only mild or no symptoms are unlikely to have been tested.", "id": "Jumlah sesungguhnya orang yang terjangkit penyakit ini diperkirakan lebih tinggi, karena orang-orang yang tidak memiliki gejala-gejala COVID-19 tidak dites."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In pigs swine influenza produces fever, lethargy, sneezing, coughing, difficulty breathing and decreased appetite.", "id": "Pada babi, influenza babi menimbulkan demam, lemah badan, bersin, batuk, kesulitan bernapas, dan penurunan nafsu makan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The global numbers are expected to continue increasing as risk factors remain common and the population continues to get older.", "id": "Jumlah global diperkirakan akan terus meningkat karena faktor risiko masih sama dan populasi semakin menua."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 13 March, Turkey announced its decision to stop all flights to and from Germany, France, Spain, Norway, Denmark, Belgium, Sweden, Austria and the Netherlands starting from Saturday at 08.00 am until 17 April.", "id": "Pada 13 Maret 2020 Menteri Transportasi dan Infrastruktur Turki menghentikan penerbangan ke 9 negara Eropa ya itu Jerman, Prancis, Spanyol, Norwegia, Denmark, Belgia, Austria, Swedia, dan Belanda."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first state–federal cooperative efforts towards eradication of brucellosis caused by B. abortus in the U.S. began in 1934.", "id": "Upaya kerja sama di antara negara bagian untuk memberantas bruselosis yang disebabkan oleh B. abortus di AS dimulai pada tahun 1934."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Mongolia announced its first COVID-19 case.", "id": "Mongolia mengumumkan kasus COVID-19 pertamanya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "They were now in isolation at Mater Dei Hospital.", "id": "Mereka sekarang terisolasi di Rumah Sakit Mater Dei."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "B. abortus is the principal cause of brucellosis in cattle.", "id": "B. abortus merupakan penyebab utama bruselosis pada sapi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A number of factors make people more susceptible to TB infections.", "id": "Ada beberapa faktor yang menjadi penyebab mengapa orang lebih rentan terhadap infeksi TB."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Only a small percentage of exposed individuals become ill or die.", "id": "Hanya sebagian kecil individu yang terpapar yang sakit atau mati."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "They may present with signs of increased work of breathing such as fast breathing, a fast heart rate, sweating, active use of muscles in the neck, a bluish tinge to the skin, and confusion or combative behavior in very severe exacerbations.", "id": "Hal ini dapat disertai dengan tanda-tanda bertambah besarnya usaha untuk bernapas seperti napas cepat, detak jantung cepat, berkeringat, penggunaan otot leher secara aktif, kulit membiru, serta kebingungan atau prilaku agresif pada eksaserbasi parah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Inhaled bronchodilators are the primary medications used, and result in a small overall benefit.", "id": "Bronkodilator hirup adalah pengobatan utama yang digunakan dan manfaat keseluruhannya kecil."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Brucella species are small, Gram-negative, nonmotile, nonspore-forming, rod-shaped (coccobacilli) bacteria.", "id": "Brucella merupakan bakteri kelompok Gram-negatif, bersifat nonmotil, tidak membentuk spora, dan berbentuk batang dengan sudut bulat (kokobasil)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Since concentrating animals around food plots accelerates spread of the disease, management strategies to reduce herd density and increase dispersion could limit its spread.", "id": "Karena memusatkan hewan di sekitar petak makanan mempercepat penyebaran penyakit, mereka kemudian mengurangi kepadatan kawanan dan meningkatkan sebaran hewan untuk membatasi penyebaran bruselosis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In Hubei alone, there were 24,953 cases of infections and 699 related deaths.", "id": "Di Hubei saja, ada 24.953 kasus infeksi dan 699 kematian terkait."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Blood testing of the dogs prior to breeding can prevent the spread of this disease.", "id": "Pemeriksaan darah pada anjing sebelum berkembang biak dapat mencegah penyebaran penyakit ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The KCDC confirmed an additional three cases on 2 February, bringing the total to fifteen.", "id": "Pusat Pengendalian dan Pencegahan Penyakit Korea (KCDC) mengonfirmasi tiga kasus tambahan pada 2 Februari, sehingga totalnya menjadi lima belas kasus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Low oxygen levels, if present for a prolonged period, can result in narrowing of the arteries in the lungs, while emphysema leads to breakdown of capillaries in the lungs.", "id": "Tingkat oksigen rendah, jika dialami dalam jangka waktu lama, dapat menyebabkan penyempitan arteri di paru-paru, sementara emfisema mengakibatkan rusaknya kapilari di paru-paru."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The decree also implemented restrictions on public gatherings elsewhere across Italy.", "id": "Hak berkumpul juga dibatasi sementara di wilayah Italia lainnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "People with prolonged, frequent, or close contact with people with TB are at particularly high risk of becoming infected, with an estimated 22% infection rate.", "id": "Orang-orang yang melakukan kontak dalam waktu lama, dalam frekuensi sering, atau selalu berdekatan dengan penderita TB, berisiko tinggi ikut terinfeksi, dengan perkiraan angka infeksi sekitar 22%."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The word Influenza comes from the Italian language meaning \"\"influence\"\" and refers to the cause of the disease; initially, this ascribed illness to unfavorable astrological influences.\"", "id": "\"Kata influenza berasal dari bahasa Italia yang berarti \"\"pengaruh\"\" hal ini merujuk pada penyebab penyakit; pada awalnya penyakit ini disebutkan disebabkan oleh pengaruh astrologis yang kurang baik.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "When using an alcohol-based hand sanitizer:", "id": "Ketika menggunakan penyanitasi tangan berbasis alkohol:"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first case of the COVID-19 disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus in Qatar was confirmed on 27 February 2020.", "id": "Kasus pertama penyakit COVID-19 yang disebabkan oleh virus SARS-CoV-2 di Qatar dikonfirmasikan pada 27 Februari 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 27 February 2020, Saudi Arabia announced a temporary suspension of entry for Muslims wanting to perform the Umrah pilgrimage in Great Mosque of Mecca or to visit the Prophet's Mosque in Madinah.", "id": "Sebelumnya Pada tanggal 27 Februari 2020, pemerintah Arab Saudi telah mengumumkan penghentian sementara waktu izin masuk bagi orang-orang yang ingin melakukan ziarah umrah di Mekah atau untuk mengunjungi Masjid Nabawi di Madinah, serta para wisatawan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Several alternative therapies are claimed by their proponents to be helpful for hepatitis C including milk thistle, ginseng, and colloidal silver.", "id": "Para ahli yang mendukung mengklaim terapi alternatif sebagai terapi yang bermanfaat pada hepatitis C termasuk milk thistle (silybum), ginseng, dan colloidal silver/perak koloid."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The most common cause of COPD is tobacco smoking, with a smaller number due to factors such as air pollution and genetics.", "id": "Merokok tembakau adalah sebab paling utama dari PPOK, dan juga beberapa faktor lainnya seperti polusi udara dan genetik yang turut berperan kecil."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This difference in the site of infection may be part of the reason why the H5N1 strain causes severe viral pneumonia in the lungs, but is not easily transmitted by people coughing and sneezing.", "id": "Perbedaan pada tempat infeksi ini mungkin merupakan bagian dari alasan mengapa galur H5N1 menimbulkan pneumonia virus yang berat pada paru, tetapi tidak ditularkan dengan mudah melalui batuk dan bersin."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Malaysia confirmed 28 new cases, the largest daily increase in the country's number of confirmed cases.", "id": "Malaysia mengonfirmasi 28 kasus baru, peningkatan harian terbesar dalam jumlah kasus terkonfirmasi di negara itu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As of 27 April 2020 there have been 4,782 confirmed cases, 1.236 recovered and 337 deaths.", "id": "Pada 8 April 2020, terdapat 1.561 kasus terkonfirmasi, 305 sembuh dan 103 meninggal."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Farahani later spoke with journalists and gave television interviews wearing a mask and pair of gloves.", "id": "Amirabadi Farahani kemudian berbicara dengan para jurnalis dan memberikan wawancara televisi mengenakan topeng dan sepasang sarung tangan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The gas turbine generator is a General Electric LM2500, producing a peak of 25,000 kW (34,000 hp) fueled by MGO.", "id": "Generator turbin gas adalah General Electric LM2500, menghasilkan puncak daya yang berbahan bakar MGO sebesar 25000 kW (34000 hp)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "German disease and epidemic control is advised by the Robert Koch Institute (RKI) according to a national pandemic plan.", "id": "Dalam amanat Rencana Pandemi Nasional ini, Robert Koch Institute (RKI) akan menjadi penasehat dalam segala bentuk kebijakan pemerintah yang diambil terkait dengan penanggulangan pandemi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The Burmese government has denied the claim, with Zaw Htay mentioning that the absence of infection was due to the \"\"lifestyle and diet\"\" of Myanmar citizens, that \"\"Myanmar does not share the customs of greeting with handshakes, hugs or kisses\"\", as well as Myanmar citizens \"\"generally paying for purchases with cash instead of credit cards\"\", making it \"\"unlikely\"\" to spread.\"", "id": "\"Pemerintah Myanmar telah membantah klaim tersebut, dengan Zaw Htay menyebutkan bahwa tidak adanya infeksi disebabkan oleh \"\"gaya hidup dan pola makan\"\" warga Myanmar, bahwa \"\"Myanmar tidak berbagi kebiasaan menyapa dengan jabat tangan, pelukan atau ciuman\"\", juga sebagai warga negara Myanmar \"\"umumnya membayar pembelian dengan uang tunai bukan dengan kartu kredit\"\", membuatnya \"\"tidak mungkin\"\" menyebar.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Some developments may become known or fully understood only in retrospect.", "id": "Beberapa perkembangan penyakit baru dapat diketahui atau dipahami sepenuhnya dengan metode kilas balik (retrospeksi)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Definite diagnosis of brucellosis requires the isolation of the organism from the blood, body fluids, or tissues, but serological methods may be the only tests available in many settings.", "id": "Diagnosis pasti bruselosis dilakukan dengan isolasi bakteri dari darah, cairan tubuh, atau jaringan, tetapi metode serologis mungkin merupakan satu-satunya pengujian yang dapat digunakan secara luas."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Hepatitis C is an infectious disease caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV) that primarily affects the liver.", "id": "Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh virus hepatitis C (HCV)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The agent that Bruce identified was classed as a coccus.", "id": "Agen yang diidentifikasi Bruce digolongkan sebagai bakteri kokus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In 1958, there were 763,094 cases of measles in the United States; 552 deaths resulted.", "id": "Pada 1958, terdapat 763,094 kasus campak di Amerika Serikat; dan 552 di antaranya meninggal."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "For surveillance purposes, the AIDS diagnosis still stands even if, after treatment, the CD4+ T cell count rises to above 200 per µL of blood or other AIDS-defining illnesses are cured.", "id": "Diagnosis terhadap AIDS tetap dipertahankan, walaupun jumlah sel T CD4+ meningkat di atas 200 per µL darah setelah perawatan ataupun penyakit-penyakit tanda AIDS yang ada telah sembuh."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tuberculosis caused widespread public concern in the 19th and early 20th centuries as the disease became common among the urban poor.", "id": "Tuberkulosis menimbulkan kekhawatiran masyarakat pada abad ke-19 dan pada awal abad ke-20 sebagai penyakit endemik masyarakat miskin di perkotaan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "CoronaTracker – Statistics on the coronavirus cases in Timor-Leste", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus di Asia"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "RNA tends to be single stranded but in special cases it is double.", "id": "RNA cenderung terdiri dari satu untaian namun pada kasus-kasus khusus dapat berupa dua untaian."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 10 March, a further case was detected and the following day (11 March) another three cases.", "id": "8 Maret, Portugal mengonfirmasi kasus yang diimpor dari Spanyol On 10 March, a further case was detected and the following day (11 March) another three cases."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Minister for Social Protection (2016–2017)", "id": "Menteri Perlindungan Sosial: 2016–sekarang"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Chen published a video on 30 January showing the crowding in Wuhan hospitals, with many people lying in corridors.", "id": "Pada sebuah video yang ia unggah tanggal 30 Januari, ia memperlihatkan suasana rumah sakit di Wuhan yang penuh dengan pasien-pasien yang dirawat di koridor."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Reserve Bank of Fiji reduced its overnight policy rate (OPR) to 0.25 percent from 0.50 percent.", "id": "Pada tanggal 18 Maret 2020, The Reserve Bank of Fiji (RBF) mengurangi overnight policy rate (OPR) sebesar 0,25%."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"In those without acidosis from respiratory failure, home care (\"\"hospital at home\"\") may be able to help avoid some admissions.\"", "id": "\"Bagi mereka yang tidak mengalami asidosis dari gagal pernafasan, perawatan di rumah (\"\"rumah sakit di rumah\"\") mungkin bisa membantu menghindari rawat inap.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Skehan's name remained on the ballot paper.", "id": "Nama Skehan tetap ada di kertas suara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "All parts of the body can be affected by the disease, though for unknown reasons it rarely affects the heart, skeletal muscles, pancreas, or thyroid.", "id": "Tuberkulosis berdampak pada seluruh bagian tubuh, meskipun belum diketahui kenapa penyakit ini jarang sekali menyerang jantung, otot skeletal, pankreas, atau tiroid."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The alcohol-based version is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, the safest and most effective medicines needed in a health system.", "id": "Penyanitasi tangan berbasis alkohol ditempatkan dalam Daftar Obat Esensial Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO), dan merupakan obat-obatan teraman dan paling efektif yang diperlukan dalam sistem kesehatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The NCID is currently being used as an isolation facility for patients infected with COVID-19 during the ongoing 2020 coronavirus pandemic.", "id": "Saat ini NCID digunakan sebagai tempat isolasi para pasien yang terinfeksi virus COVID-19 selama wabah yang merebak pada tahun 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Important discoveries as to its mechanism were made during the Blitz of London in 1941.", "id": "Penemuan-penemuan penting mengenai mekanisme rabdomiolisis diperoleh selama pengeboman kota London dari udara pada tahun 1941."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Before there were any confirmed cases in the country, President Emmerson Mnangagwa had declared a national emergency, putting in place travel restrictions and banning large gatherings.", "id": "Sebelum ditemukannya kasus pertama di negara ini, Emmerson Mnangagwa (Presiden Zimbabwe) telah mengumumkan keadaan darurat nasional dengan melakukan pembatasan perjalanan dan melarang pertemuan-pertemuan besar."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Viral Hepatitis at the Centers for Disease Control", "id": "(Inggris) Viral Hepatitis at the Centers for Disease Control"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, in countries where incidence rates have declined dramatically (such as the United States), TB is mainly a disease of older people and the immunocompromised (risk factors are listed above).", "id": "Bagaimanapun, di negara yang laju insidennya sudah menurun dengan tajam (seperti Amerika Serikat), TB umumnya merupakan penyakit pada orang yang lebih tua dan mereka dengan sistem imun rentan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "All public events were cancelled and some commercial activities were halted or were allowed to resume only until 6 pm. All religious services were cancelled.", "id": "Semua acara publik dibatalkan dan kegiatan komersial dihentikan atau diizinkan untuk melanjutkan hanya sampai 18.00 waktu setempat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 31 March 2020, Vietnamese government ordered a nationwide isolation of 15 days from 1 April to 15 April.", "id": "Perdana Menteri Vietnam juga memberikan instruksi untuk melakukan isolasi mandiri nasional selama 15 hari yang dimulai pada 1 April 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"A resident described the reaction, stating \"\"It's like someone dropped a bomb in the middle of the city.\"", "id": "\"Seorang penduduk menggambarkan reaksi tersebut dengan menyatakan, \"\"Ini seperti seseorang menjatuhkan bom di tengah kota.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Agent US was in advanced development by the end of World War II.", "id": "Agen US telah dikembangkan pada akhir Perang Dunia II."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, even a partial, late, or weak immunity, such as a one resulting from cross-immunity to a strain other than the target strain, may mitigate an infection, resulting in a lower mortality rate, lower morbidity, and faster recovery.", "id": "Bagaimanapun, bahkan hanya sebagian, terlambat, atau kekebalan yang lemah, seperti terjadi pada kekebalan silang pada suatu galur daripada galur target, mungkin meringankan infeksinya, yang menurunkan tingkat kematian, menurunkan banyaknya yang sakit (morbiditas) dan mempercepat penyembuhan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 9 January 2020, Independent TD Michael Collins called for a motion of no confidence in the Minister for Health Simon Harris.", "id": "Pada 9 Januari 2020, TD Independen Michael Collins menyerukan Mosi tidak percaya pada Menteri Kesehatan Simon Harris."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In 2016, lead is believed to have resulted in 540,000 deaths worldwide.", "id": "Pada tahun 2013, timbal diyakini telah mengakibatkan kematian 853.000 orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Indonesian tourism is also suffering the effect, with Bali suffering a 33% drop in tourism arrivals when compared to January, and a steep 96% reduction of Chinese travellers.", "id": "Pariwisata Indonesia juga terdampak, dengan Bali mengalami penurunan kedatangan wisatawan sebesar 33% bila dibandingkan dengan Januari, dan penurunan tajam 96% wisatawan Tiongkok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Kuwait halts flights to and from Iran, and imposed a ban on travellers arriving from Iran as a precaution.", "id": "Kuwait menghentikan pesawat dari dan ke Iran, dan melarang pengunjung dari Iran."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Three of the cases were close contacts of the confirmed patients while the last case was a 64-year-old man who had been to Kuala Lumpur and Cambodia.", "id": "Tiga dari kasus tersebut adalah orang yang memiliki kontak dekat dari pasien yang telah dikonfirmasi sebelumnya, sementara satu kasus lainnya adalah seorang pria berusia 64 tahun yang pernah melakukan perjalanan ke Kuala Lumpur dan Kamboja."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As a result, all PCF centres were closed for four days starting from 26 March.", "id": "Akibatnya, semua pusat PCF telah ditutup selama empat hari mulai 26 Mac."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Bleeding from the ears and petechial hemorrhages in the skin also occurred.\"\"\"", "id": "\"Perdarahan dari telinga dan perdarahan petechia juga terjadi.\"\"\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 13 March, the government designated 132 treatment facilities across Indonesia.", "id": "Pada 13 Maret, Pemerintah Indonesia menunjuk 132 rumah sakit rujukan COVID-19 di seluruh Indonesia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On the same day, four more patients were admitted into the record as the eighth patient, 62-year-old South Korean woman, returned from Wuhan.", "id": "Pada hari yang sama, empat pasien lagi dimasukkan ke dalam catatan sebagai pasien kedelapan (wanita Korea Selatan berusia 62 tahun) kembali dari Wuhan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "They are also associated with increased risk of heart disease and stroke.", "id": "Antikoligernik juga dikaitkan dengan peningkatan risiko penyakit jantung dan stroke."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The recent transmission of brucellosis from elk back to cattle in Idaho and Wyoming illustrates how the area, as the last remaining reservoir in the United States, may adversely affect the livestock industry.", "id": "Bison dan rusa liar di daerah Yellowstone merupakan reservoir terakhir B. abortus di AS. Transmisi brusellosis dari elk ke sapi di negara bagian Idaho dan Wyoming menggambarkan bagaimana daerah tersebut, sebagai reservoir terakhir yang tersisa di AS, dapat berdampak buruk pada industri peternakan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As of 30 April 2020, the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare have confirmed a total of 33,610 cases, 8,373 recoveries (including 1 migration) and 1075 deaths in the country.", "id": "Pada 19 April 2020, Kementerian Kesehatan dan Kesejahteraan Keluarga telah mengkonfirmasi total 15.712 kasus, 2.231 pemulihan (termasuk 1 migrasi) dan 507 kematian di negara itu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 26 February, Finland confirmed that a Finnish woman who had visited Milan and was back in Finland on 22 February tested positive at the Helsinki University Central Hospital.", "id": "FinlandiaPada 26 Februari, Finlandia mengkonfirmasi bahwa seorang wanita Finlandia, yang melakukan perjalanan ke Milan dan kembali ke Finlandia pada 22 Februari, dinyatakan positif SARS-CoV-2 di Rumah Sakit Pusat Universitas Helsinki."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "B. suis is of intermediate virulence and chiefly infects pigs.", "id": "Brucella suis memiliki virulensi menengah dan terutama menginfeksi babi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 13 March, a woman who was being treated as a suspect to have contracted COVID-19 after returning from Umrah has died in Padang's hospital.", "id": "Pada 13 Maret, seorang wanita dirawat sebagai suspek COVID-19 meninggal di rumah sakit Padang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It was also the 15-year commemoration of the severe acute respiratory syndrome outbreak, which led to China prioritising investment in the public health system.", "id": "Sekaligus merupakan peringatan 15 tahun wabah sindrom pernapasan akut berat (SARS), yang menyebabkan Tiongkok memprioritaskan investasi dalam sistem kesehatan masyarakat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "To secure a majority, a government would need the support of at least 80 TDs.", "id": "Untuk mengamankan mayoritas, pemerintah akan membutuhkan dukungan 80 atau lebih TDs dari 160 kursi di Dáil."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Australia's number of confirmed cases rose to 80, with six additional cases.", "id": "BahrainJumlah kasus yang dikonfirmasi di Australia naik menjadi 80, dengan enam kasus tambahan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Opposition to vaccination has posed a challenge to herd immunity, allowing preventable diseases to persist in or return to communities that have inadequate vaccination rates.", "id": "Penolakan terhadap vaksinasi menghambat timbulnya kekebalan kelompok dan memungkinkan penyakit yang sebenarnya dapat dicegah tetap ada atau kembali muncul pada masyarakat yang memiliki tingkat vaksinasi yang tidak memadai."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 25 February, four new cases related to the Italian cluster were confirmed in Spain.", "id": "Pada 25 Februari, empat kasus baru terkait dengan klaster Italia dikonfirmasi di Spanyol."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He has made contributions to the study of inter-species pathogen transmission.", "id": "Dia berkontribusi dalam studi penularan patogen antar spesies."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the K-POP industry, the rapid spread of the coronavirus within South Korea has led to the cancellations or postponing of concerts and other events for K-POP acts within and outside of South Korea, with example situations including the cancellation of the remaining Asia dates and the Europe leg for Seventeen’s Ode To You Tour on 9 February 2020 and the cancellation of all Seoul dates for BTS' Map of the Soul Tour.", "id": "Dalam industri K-pop, penyebaran virus korona yang cepat di Korea Selatan telah menyebabkan pembatalan atau penundaan konser dan acara lain yang melibatkan artis K-pop di dalam dan di luar Korea Selatan, sebagai contoh situasi termasuk pembatalan jadwal konser yang tersisa di Asia dan Eropa sebagai bagian dari tur dunia Boyband Seventeen yang bertajuk Ode To You pada tanggal 9 Februari 2020 serta pembatalan semua jadwal konser di Seoul sebagai bagian dari Map of the Soul Tour yang diadakan oleh BTS."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 2 February, doctors from the Rajavithi Hospital in Bangkok announced that they had seen the success in treating severe cases of COVID-19 using a combination of drugs for flu (oseltamivir) and HIV (lopinavir and ritonavir), with initial results showing vast improvement 48 hours after applying the treatment.", "id": "2 Februari, seorang dokter dari Rajavithu Hospital memberi pengumuman mengejutkan bahwa ia berhasil mendorong kesembuhan pasien COVID-19 dengan mengombinasikan obat-obatan untuk flu (oseltamivir) dan obat HIV (lopinavir/ritonavir) dengan hasil yang dapat dilihat dalam 48 jam setelah pengobatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic began in Norway on 26 February 2020, with cases accelerating during the month of March to the point that a number of safety measures aiming to achieve physical distancing were introduced on 12 March.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 dimulai di Norwegia pada 26 Februari 2020, dengan kasus berkembang pada bulan Maret sampai titik dimana sejumlah tindak keamanan ditujukan untuk pembatasan sosial dilakukan pada 12 Maret."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Reasons for non-adherence to treatment include poor access to medical care, inadequate social supports, mental illness and drug abuse.", "id": "Isyu-isyu psikososial yang utama ialah kurangnya akses atas fasilitas kesehatan, kurangnya dukungan sosial, penyakit kejiwaan, serta penyalahgunaan obat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"People with emphysema have been known as \"\"pink puffers\"\" or \"\"type A\"\" due to their frequent pink complexion, fast respiratory rate and pursed lips, and people with chronic bronchitis have been referred to as \"\"blue bloaters\"\" or \"\"type B\"\" due to the often bluish color of the skin and lips from low oxygen levels and their swollen ankles.\"", "id": "\"Mereka yang mengalami emfisema disebut sebagai \"\"pink puffers\"\" atau \"\"tipe A\"\" karena kulit mereka sering berwarna merah muda, laju pernapasan cepat dan bibir berlipat, dan orang yang terkena bronkitis kronis disebut sebagai \"\"blue bloaters\"\" atau \"\"tipe B\"\" karena kulit dan bibir mengalami yang berwarna kebiruan akibat tingkat oksigen rendah dan pergelangan mereka membengkak.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "UNAIDS – Joint United Nations Program on HIV/AIDS.", "id": "(Inggris)The Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "They also reported that 3,276 people had recovered.", "id": "Mereka juga melaporkan bahwa 739 orang telah sembuh."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 30 March, Jorge Sebá, the honorary consul of Suriname for Brazil, died in Rio de Janeiro.", "id": "25 Maret: Jorge Sebá, konsul kehormatan Suriname di Brazil."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The United Kingdom confirmed an additional 86 cases, with its overall total now at 456.", "id": "Britania Raya mengkonfirmasi tambahan 86 kasus, dengan total keseluruhannya sekarang di 456."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In March 2003, CDC was the central point of Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) outbreak in Singapore.", "id": "Rumah sakit ini menjadi pusat perawatan pasien wabah sindrom pernapasan akut berat (SARS) pada bulan Maret 2003."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As of 29 April 2020, at least one case of COVID-19 had been reported in every country in Asia except Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and North Korea.", "id": "Sampai 22 Maret 2020, setidaknya ada 1 kasus COVID-19 telah dilaporkan pada setiap negara di Asia, kecuali Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, dan Korea Utara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Kota Kinabalu was added as part of her destination along with Vietnamese port of Nha Trang in December 2016.", "id": "Kota Kinabalu ditambahkan sebagai bagian dari tujuannya bersama dengan kota Vietnam Nha Trang pada Desember 2016."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A small group of individuals continue to dispute the connection between HIV and AIDS, the existence of HIV itself, or the validity of HIV testing and treatment methods.", "id": "Sekelompok kecil aktivis, di antaranya termasuk beberapa ilmuwan yang tidak meneliti AIDS, mempertanyakan tentang adanya hubungan antara HIV dan AIDS, keberadaan HIV itu sendiri, serta kebenaran atas percobaan dan metode perawatan yang digunakan untuk menanganinya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Typically, in a year's normal two flu seasons (one per hemisphere), there are between three and five million cases of severe illness and around 650,000 deaths worldwide, which by some definitions is a yearly influenza epidemic.", "id": "Biasanya, dua musim flu tahunan (satu dalam satu belahan bumi), terdapat tiga sampai lima juta kasus berat dan sampai 500.000 kematian di seluruh dunia, yang memenuhi kriteria epidemi influenza tahunan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Treatment with stem cells is under study.", "id": "Perawatan dengan stem sel sedang diteliti."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Each ballot is initially credited to its first-preference candidate but may be transferred on later counts to the next available preference where the first preference candidate is elected or eliminated.", "id": "Dalam STV, setiap surat suara awalnya dikreditkan ke kandidat preferensi pertama tetapi dapat ditransfer pada penghitungan selanjutnya ke preferensi yang tersedia berikutnya di mana kandidat preferensi pertama dipilih atau dieliminasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The festival of Panguni Uthiram, which is usually associated with processions, was canceled due to the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic.", "id": "Di Singapura, Festival Panguni Uthiram, yang melibatkan arak-arakan ribuan orang dan banyak prosesi, dibatalkan karena pandemi coronavirus 2019-2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Indonesia confirmed 21 new cases of COVID-19 infection, 19 in Jakarta and 2 in Central Java, a total of 117 cases.", "id": "Pemerintah Indonesia mengumumkan tambahan 21 kasus COVID-19, sehingga total kasusnya adalah 117; sebanyak 19 kasus berada di Jakarta dan 2 orang di Jawa Tengah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Silica dust and fiberglass dust exposure can also lead to COPD, with the risk unrelated to that for silicosis.", "id": "Terpapar debu silika dapat pula menyebabkan PPOK, dengan risiko yang tak ada hubungannya dengan silikosis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The patient was a young man who fell ill on 21 February while on holiday in Italy, and returned to Russia on 23 February, staying at his house in Moscow Oblast.", "id": "Orang tersebut sakit pada tanggal 21 Februari 2020 ketika berlibur di Italia, dan kembali ke Rusia pada tanggal 23 Februari 2020 dan menunjukkan gejala infeksi pernapasan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Iran's First Ambassador to the Vatican, Hadi Khosroshahi, died from COVID-19 infection in Qom.", "id": "Mantan Duta Besar Iran untuk Vatikan, Hadi Khosroshahi, meninggal karena infeksi COVID-19 di Qom."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A ninth case was confirmed in London on 11 February.", "id": "Sehari kemudian, kasus kesembilan sekaligus kasus pertama dikonfirmasi di London."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The term originally denoted a barrier used to stop the spread of infectious diseases.", "id": "Istilah ini awalnya bermakna pembatas yang dipakai untuk mencegah penyebaran wabah seperti Maut Hitam."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 23 March, Myanmar confirmed its first and second COVID-19 cases.", "id": "Pada 23 Maret, Myanmar mengkonfirmasi kasus COVID-19 pertama dan kedua."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Other forks of GNU Emacs", "id": "(Inggris) Wiki pengguna Emacs"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "An 80-year-old man from Castiglione d’Adda died at the Luigi Sacco Hospital in Milan.", "id": "Seorang pria berusia 80 tahun dari Castiglione d'Adda meninggal di rumah sakit Sacco di Milan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "COPD often occurs along with a number of other conditions, due in part to shared risk factors.", "id": "PPOK sering terjadi bersamaan dengan beberapa kondisi lain, sebagian karena faktor risiko yang sama."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "While some regions use vaccines to prevent the spread of brucellosis between infected and uninfected wildlife populations, no suitable brucellosis vaccine for terrestrial wildlife has been developed.", "id": "Meskipun beberapa daerah menggunakan vaksin untuk mencegah penyebaran bruselosis antara populasi satwa liar yang terinfeksi dan yang tidak terinfeksi, tidak ada vaksin bruselosis yang dinyatakan cocok untuk satwa liar darat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Citizens of Iran can no longer receive a visa on arrival either.", "id": "Warta Iran juga tak lagi menerima visa saat kedatangan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Healtn DHRI ISSN 1438-4639, Elsevier", "id": "International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health, ISSN 1438-4639, Elsevier"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 15 March, Joko Widodo has called on all Indonesians to practice what epidemiologists call social distancing to slow the spread of COVID-19 in the country.", "id": "Pada 15 Maret, Joko Widodo meminta semua orang Indonesia untuk mempraktikkan menjaga jarak sosial demi memperlambat penyebaran COVID-19 di Indonesia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, most infections with M. tuberculosis do not cause TB disease, and 90–95% of infections remain asymptomatic.", "id": "\"Bagaimanapun, kebanyakan infeksi oleh \"\"M. tuberculosis\"\" tidak menyebabkan penyakit TB, dan 90–95% dari infeksi tetap asimptomatik.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Boiling milk before consumption, or before using it to produce other dairy products, is protective against transmission via ingestion.", "id": "Mendidihkan susu sebelum dikonsumsi atau sebelum mengolahnya untuk menghasilkan produk turunan, dapat mencegah penularan melalui konsumsi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Bhutan announced its first case, an American tourist who had recently also travelled to India after leaving the United States on 18 February.", "id": "Bhutan mengumumkan kasus pertamanya, seorang turis Amerika yang baru-baru ini juga melakukan perjalanan ke India setelah meninggalkan Amerika Serikat pada 18 Februari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The screening of blood donors is important at a national level, as is adhering to universal precautions within healthcare facilities.", "id": "Penapisan pada pendonor darah penting dilakukan pada tingkat nasional, sesuai dengan universal precautions (pencegahan universal) di fasilitas layanan kesehatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The following members of the 32nd Dáil did not seek re-election.", "id": "Anggota-anggota Dáil ke-32 berikut tidak mengusahakan pemilihan ulang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Whatever the benefits of the \"\"fresh air\"\" and labor in the sanatoria, even under the best conditions, 50% of those who entered died within five years (c. 1916).\"", "id": "\"Namun bahkan dalam kondisi terbaik, 50% pasien di dalamnya meninggal setelah lima tahun (\"\"ca.\"\" 1916).\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Universities in Lombardy, Veneto, Trentino Alto-Adige, Piedmont and Emilia-Romagna suspended all activities from 23 February until 1 March.", "id": "Universitas di Lombardia, Veneto, Piemonte dan Emilia-Romagna menangguhkan semua kegiatan dari 23 Februari hingga 1 Maret."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Entertainment agency SM Entertainment reportedly donated five hundred million won in efforts to fight the disease.", "id": "Agensi hiburan SM Entertainment dilaporkan menyumbang 500 juta won dalam upaya untuk melawan penyakit ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The last remaining British national was discharged six days later.", "id": "Enam hari kemudian, warga negara Inggris terakhir yang tersisa kemudian dikeluarkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "She co-wrote it with Phil and Tim Hanseroth.", "id": "Brandi menulis lagu itu bersama Phil dan Tim Hanseroth."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "For people with type 2 respiratory failure (acutely raised CO2 levels) non-invasive positive pressure ventilation decreases the probability of death or the need of intensive care admission.", "id": "Ventilasi tekanan positif non-invasif bagi mereka yang level CO2-nya meningkat secara akut (gagal pernafasan tipe 2) menurunkan probabilitas kematian dari atau perlunya perawatan intensif untuk ventilasi mekanis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Currently, no effective vaccine is available for humans.", "id": "Saat ini, tidak ada vaksin yang efektif untuk manusia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A witness to the incident made a complaint that was upheld by Woolworths who confirmed that the staff member had been in the wrong, apologised for the incident and said they were conducting a full investigation into the incident.", "id": "Seorang saksi untuk insiden tersebut membuat pengaduan yang ditegakkan oleh Woolworths yang mengonfirmasi bahwa anggota staf telah melakukan kesalahan, meminta maaf atas kejadian tersebut dan mengatakan bahwa mereka sedang melakukan penyelidikan penuh atas insiden tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The man had previously visited Milan.", "id": "Pria tersebut sebelumnya mengunjungi Milan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Many people are so ill that they are confined to bed for several days, with aches and pains throughout their bodies, which are worse in their backs and legs.", "id": "Banyak orang merasa begitu sakit sehingga mereka tidak dapat bangun dari tempati tidur selama beberapa hari, dengan rasa sakit dan nyeri sekujur tubuh, yang terasa lebih berat pada daerah punggung dan kaki."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A number of potential candidates are currently in phase I and II clinical trials.", "id": "Sejumlah calon potensial saat ini dalam uji klinis fase I dan II."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tenno Ramen, a Japanese noodle restaurant in Hung Hom, refused to serve mainland Chinese customers.", "id": "Tenno Ramen, sebuah tempat makan mi Jepang di Hung Hom, enggan melayani para pelanggan Tiongkok daratan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "3 of them were confirmed positive on the next day (Case-11, Case-12, Case-13) and transferred to Way Bar Gi Specialist Hospital for further treatment.", "id": "3 dari mereka dikonfirmasi positif pada hari berikutnya (Kasus-11, Kasus-12, Kasus-13) dan dipindahkan ke Rumah Sakit Spesialis Way Bar Gi untuk perawatan lebih lanjut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "China confirmed 11 new cases across the Mainland, in addition to 13 new cases and 22 new deaths in Hubei province.", "id": "Tiongkok mengkonfirmasi 11 kasus baru di seluruh Daratan, di samping 13 kasus baru dan 22 kematian baru di provinsi Hubei."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "India saw 18 additional cases, many in Kerala, taking the total to 62.", "id": "India melihat 18 kasus tambahan, banyak di Kerala, sehingga total menjadi 62."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Initially there was no suspicion of COVID-19, so no additional precautionary measures were taken, and the virus was able to infect other patients and health workers.", "id": "Pada awalnya, tidak ada kecurigaan terhadap virus corona dan oleh karena itu tidak ada tindakan pencegahan tambahan yang diambil dan virus tersebut dapat menginfeksi pasien lain dan petugas kesehatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first case of COVID-19 in Finland during the 2019–20 worldwide pandemic was confirmed on 29 January 2020, when a Chinese tourist visiting Ivalo from Wuhan tested positive for the virus.", "id": "Kasus pertama COVID-19 di Finlandia pada pandemi seluruh dunia 2019–2020 dikonfirmasi pada 29 Januari 2020, saat seorang wisatawan Tiongkok mengunjungi Ivalo dari Wuhan dinyatakan positif mengidap virus tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "By 13 March, cases had been confirmed in all 50 provinces of the country.", "id": "Sejak 13 Maret, sudah ada kasus di setiap dari 50 provinsi di Spanyol."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Birx became the Director of the United States Military HIV Research Program at the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, a position she held for nine years, from 1996 to 2005.", "id": "Birx kemudian menjadi Direktur Program Penelitian HIV Militer Amerika Serikat di Institut Penelitian Angkatan Darat Walter Reed pada tahun 1996 hingga 2005."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 31-year-old man and his 30-year-old partner, both from Wuhan, tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 and were hospitalised at Bichat–Claude Bernard Hospital in Paris.", "id": "Mereka adalah pasangan laki-laki berusia 31 tahun dan perempuan berusia 30 tahun yang baru pulang dari Wuhan dan tiba di Prancis pada 18 Januari, keduanya positif terinfeksi dan dirawat di Bichat–Claude Bernard Hospital."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Plague Inc. is a real-time strategy simulation video game, developed and published by UK-based independent games studio Ndemic Creations.", "id": "Plague Inc. adalah permainan video simulasi strategi waktu nyata yang dikembangkan dan diterbitkan oleh studio gim independen Ndemic Creations yang berbasis di Britania Raya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Authorities in Veneto cancelled the last two days of the Carnival of Venice.", "id": "Pihak berwenang di Veneto membatalkan dua hari terakhir dari Karnaval Venesia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "After the hemagglutinin is cleaved by a protease, the cell imports the virus by endocytosis.", "id": "Setelah hemagglutinin dipecah oleh protease, sel akan memasukkan virus melalui proses endositosis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 27 March, there were 6 cases confirmed.", "id": "Pada 27 Maret, ada 6 kasus yang dikonfirmasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As of 29 April 2020, there were 5350 confirmed cases and 103 confirmed deaths, from 197127 tests.", "id": "Hingga 17 April 2020, terdapat 2783 kasus terkonfirmasi dan 50 kematian terkonfirmasi, dari 100.827 tes."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Subsequent pathogens are unlocked by winning the game with the previous one on Normal or Brutal Mode.", "id": "Patogen berikutnya dapat dibuka setelah memenangkan permainan tersebut sebelumnya pada Mode Normal atau Brutal."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "B. ceti is commonly detected in two suborders of cetaceans, the Mysticeti and Odontoceti.", "id": "Brucella ceti umumnya terdeteksi dalam dua subordo dari setasea, yaitu Mysticeti (paus balin) dan Odontoceti (paus bergigi)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The National Centre for Infectious Diseases (Abbreviation: NCID; Malay: Pusat Nasional bagi Penyakit Berjangkit; Tamil: தேசிய தொற்றுநோய் மையம்; Chinese: 国家传染病中心), previously known as the Communicable Disease Centre (Abbreviation: CDC), is a national public health institute under the Ministry of Health of Singapore.", "id": "Pusat Nasional bagi Penyakit Menular (NCID, bahasa Inggris: National Centre for Infectious Diseases; bahasa Melayu: Pusat Nasional bagi Penyakit Berjangkit; bahasa Tamil: தேசிய தொற்றுநோய் மையம்; Hanzi: 国家传染病中心), sebelumnya dikenal dengan nama Pusat Penyakit Menular (CDC, bahasa Inggris: Communicable Disease Centre) adalah sebuah institut kesehatan umum nasional yang berada di bawah Kementerian Kesihatan Singapura."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, severe weather warnings were in place over much of the country due to Storm Ciara.", "id": "Namun, peringatan cuaca buruk terjadi di sebagian besar negara karena Badai Ciara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A Wuhan hospital notified the local center for disease control and prevention (CDC) and health commissions on 27 December 2019.", "id": "Sebuah rumah sakit di Wuhan memberi tahu pusat pengendalian dan pencegahan penyakit (CDC) dan komisi kesehatan setempat pada tanggal 27 Desember 2019."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The announcement followed Disney's earlier than planned release of Frozen II on Disney+ due to the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic.", "id": "Pengumuman ini mengikuti rilis Disney yang lebih awal dari yang direncanakan Frozen II di Disney+ akibat dari pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The word \"\"emphysema\"\" is derived from the Greek ἐμφυσᾶν emphysan meaning \"\"inflate\"\" -itself composed of ἐν en, meaning \"\"in\"\", and φυσᾶν physan, meaning \"\"breath, blast\"\".\"", "id": "\"Kata \"\"emphysema\"\" berasal dari Greek ἐμφυσᾶν emphysan berarti \"\"menggelembung\"\" –dengan sendirinya terdiri dari ἐν en, berarti \"\"di dalam\"\", dan φυσᾶν physan, berarti \"\"napas, ledakan\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 28 and 29 December, three more patients who had visited the Huanan Seafood Market visited the clinic of the hospital.", "id": "Pada tanggal 28 dan 29 Desember, tiga pasien datang ke klinik rumah sakit, yang semuanya terkait dengan Pasar Grosir Makanan Laut Huanan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 1 April 1995, it came under TTSH's direct administration.", "id": "Pada tanggal 1 April 1995, rumah sakit dibawahi secara langsung oleh TTSH."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "https://www.theverge.com/2020/3/24/21192420/plague-inc-who-donation-coronavirus", "id": "Okezone (2020-02-29)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It is reprised in the final scene to encourage a graduation class of which Louise (Billy and Julie's daughter) is a member.", "id": "Lagu ini diputar ulang di adegan terakhir untuk memberi selamat kepada Louise (putri Billy dan Julie) yang telah lulus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In children, gastrointestinal symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain (may be severe in children with influenza B)", "id": "Pada anak, gejala gastrointestinal seperti diare dan nyeri abdomen, (dapat menjadi parah pada anak dengan influenza B)"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The WHO declared the outbreak to be a pandemic on March 11.", "id": "Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) kemudian mengumumkan pandemi koronavirus sebagai pandemi dunia pada tanggal 11 Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The following is a summary of currently confirmed cases within Myanmar;", "id": "Berikut ini adalah ringkasan dari kasus-kasus yang saat ini dikonfirmasi di Myanmar;"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic was confirmed to have reached East Timor in March 2020.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus di Timor Leste pertama kali dikonfirmasi pada tanggal 21 Maret 2020 di Dili."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In later pandemics antibiotics were available to control secondary infections and this may have helped reduce mortality compared to the Spanish flu of 1918.", "id": "Pada pandemi yang terjadi belakangan antibiotik telah tersedia untuk mengendalikan infeksi sekunder dan hal tersebut telah membantu mengurangi mortalitas dibandingkan dengan Flu Spanyol 1918."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Males can also harbor the bacteria in their reproductive tracts, namely seminal vesicles, ampullae, testicles, and epididymes.", "id": "Hewan jantan juga dapat menampung bakteri dalam saluran reproduksi mereka, yaitu vesikula seminalis, ampula, testis, dan epididimis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The disease, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by a novel virus known as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has spread to all of the regions (marz) of Armenia, except for Gegharkunik, and has caused 30 deaths.", "id": "Penyakit koronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) menyebar ke seluruh wilayah (marz) di Armenia, kecuali Gegharkunik, dan menyebabkan 24 kematian."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The expense prompted delay and skepticism in the industry, but the new hygiene rules eventually became the norm.", "id": "Aturan tersebut memicu keterlambatan produksi dan skeptisisme dalam industri ini, tetapi akhirnya menjadi norma dalam penerapan higiene."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The main variants named using this convention are: bird flu, human flu, swine flu, horse flu and dog flu.", "id": "Varian utama dari nama-nama yang mempergunakan konvensi ini adalah flu unggas, flu manusia, flu babi, flu kuda, dan flu anjing."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Infliximab, an immune-suppressing antibody, has been tested in COPD; there was a possibility of harm with no evidence of benefit.", "id": "Infliximab, antibodi yang menekan imunitas, telah diuji pada COPD namun tidak ada bukti dari manfaat dengan kemungkinan bahayanya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The second case was confirmed on February 2, that of a 44-year-old Chinese man who died a day earlier, which was also the first confirmed death from the disease outside mainland China.", "id": "Kasus kedua kemudian dikonfirmasi pada 2 Februari 2020 ketika pria berkebangsaan Tiongkok berusia 44 tahun meninggal sehari sebelumnya, menjadikannya kasus kematian akibat Covid-19 pertama yang terjadi di luar daratan Tiongkok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Catholic Mass in Rome and the Vatican were also suspended until 3 April, and Pope Francis opted to instead live stream daily Mass.", "id": "Misa Katolik di Roma dan Vatikan juga diskors sampai 3 April, dan Paus Fransiskus memilih untuk menyiarkan misa harian secara online."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Vaccines may also contain preservatives to prevent contamination with bacteria or fungi.", "id": "Vaksin juga mengandung bahan pengawet untuk mencegah kontaminasi dengan bakteri atau jamur."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Although the incidence of influenza can vary widely between years, approximately 36,000 deaths and more than 200,000 hospitalizations are directly associated with influenza every year in the United States.", "id": "Walaupun insidensi influenza dapat sangat beragam dari tahun-ke-tahun, kurang lebih 36.000 kematian dan lebih dari 200.000 rawat inap berhubungan secara langsung dengan influenza tiap tahunnya di Amerika Serikat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On the evening of 30 December, the two emergent notice letters from the Municipal Health Commission of Wuhan began to circulate on the Internet which was soon confirmed by Wuhan CDC who admitted that there were 27 cases of pneumonia of unknown cause on 31 December.", "id": "Pada malam tanggal 30 Desember, dua surat pemberitahuan yang muncul dari Komisi Kesehatan Kota Wuhan mulai beredar di Internet, yang segera dikonfirmasi oleh CDC Wuhan, yang mengakui ada 27 kasus pneumonia yang penyebabnya tidak diketahui pada tanggal 31 Desember."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Perutusan Khas YAB Perdana Menteri Mengenai Covid-19 (16 Mac 2020) (in Malay)", "id": "(Melayu) Perutusan Khas YAB Perdana Menteri Mengenai Covid-19 (16 Mac 2020)"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The only measures that have been shown to reduce mortality are smoking cessation and supplemental oxygen.", "id": "Satu-satunya cara yang terbukti menurunkan mortalitas adalah penghentian merokok dan pemberian suplemen oksigen."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Diamond Princess is a British-registered cruise ship owned and operated by Princess Cruises.", "id": "Diamond Princess adalah kapal pesiar Inggris yang dimiliki dan dioperasikan oleh perusahaan Princess Cruise."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Notable extrapulmonary infection sites include the pleura (in tuberculous pleurisy), the central nervous system (in tuberculous meningitis), the lymphatic system (in scrofula of the neck), the genitourinary system (in urogenital tuberculosis), and the bones and joints (in Pott disease of the spine), among others.", "id": "Lokasi TB ekstra paru yang bermakna termasuk: pleura (pada TB pleuritis), sistem saraf pusat (pada meningitisTB), dan sistem kelenjar getah bening (pada skrofuloderma leher)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 5 March, Saudi Arabia's Ministry of Health announced three new cases; two of which were a couple who traveled from Iran via Kuwait and one, another companion of the first and second cases.", "id": "Pada tanggal 5 Maret, Kementerian Kesehatan Arab Saudi mengumumkan tiga kasus baru koronavirus; dua di antaranya adalah pasangan orang yang melakukan perjalanan dari Iran melalui Kuwait, satu orang lainnya merupakan teman dari kasus pertama dan kedua."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "By April, the number of confirmed cases had exceeded the hundred mark in Baghdad, Basra, Sulaymaniyah, Erbil and Najaf.", "id": "Pada April, jumlah kasus terkonfirmasi telah menjabat ratusan di Baghdad, Basra, Sulaymaniyah, Erbil dan Najaf."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Infection of the eye can cause uveitis, and infection of the intervertebral disc can cause pain or weakness.", "id": "Infeksi mata dapat menyebabkan uveitis, dan infeksi pada diskus intervertebralis dapat menyebabkan nyeri atau kelemahan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "She is admitted at Lautoka Hospital.", "id": "Pasien tersebut lantas dirawat di Rumah Sakit Lautoka."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 28 February, Charles Schwab Corporation advised employees who had travelled to China and South Korea to self-quarantine for 14 days.", "id": "Pada 28 Februari, Charles Schwab Corporation menyarankan karyawan yang telah melakukan perjalanan ke Tiongkok dan Korea Selatan untuk melakukan karantina sendiri selama 14 hari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "SAT is the most commonly used serology in endemic areas.", "id": "Uji SAT merupakan metode serologis yang paling umum digunakan di daerah endemis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Vaccines typically contain one or more adjuvants, used to boost the immune response.", "id": "Vaksin biasanya mengandung satu atau lebih adjuvan, yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan respons kekebalan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Most people will recover completely in about one to two weeks, but others will develop life-threatening complications (such as pneumonia).", "id": "Sebagian besar orang akan sembuh dengan sendirinya dalam waktu satu sampai dua minggu, tetapi yang lainnya akan mengalami komplikasi yang mengancam nyawa (seperti pneumonia)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "They are inactivated by heating to 56 °C (133 °F) for a minimum of 60 minutes, as well as by acids (at pH < 2).", "id": "Virus mengalami inaktivasi oleh pemanasan sampai 56 °C (133 °F) selama minimun 60 menit, dan juga oleh asam (pada pH < 2)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 31 December Wuhan CDC admitted that there was a cluster of unknown pneumonia cases related to Huanan Seafood Market after the unverified documents appeared on the Internet.", "id": "Pada tanggal 31 Desember, CDC Wuhan mengakui ada sekelompok kasus pneumonia yang tidak diketahui terkait dengan Pasar Grosir Makanan Laut Huanan, setelah dokumen yang tidak diverifikasi muncul di Internet."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Less common conditions that may present similarly include bronchopulmonary dysplasia and obliterative bronchiolitis.", "id": "Kondisi-kondisi yang tidak begitu umum juga bisa muncul termasuk displasia bronkopulmonari dan bronkiolitis obliteratif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The World Health Organization (WHO), although stating that it was beyond its own guidelines, commended the move, calling it \"\"unprecedented in public health history\"\".\"", "id": "\"Meskipun tindakan tersebut berada di luar arahan mereka, Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia memuji tindakan tersebut, menyebutnya \"\"belum pernah terjadi dalam sejarah kesehatan masyarakat\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 21 January, the first case in Taiwan was confirmed in a 50-year-old woman who had just returned to Taoyuan International Airport from her teaching job in Wuhan.", "id": "Penderita pertama tersebut adalah seorang perempuan berusia 55 tahun yang baru kembali ke Taiwan dari melaksanakan tugas mengajar di Wuhan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The evidence for treatment in genotype 6 disease is sparse and what evidence there is supports 48 weeks of treatment at the same doses used for genotype 1 disease.", "id": "Bukti pengobatan pada penyakit dengan genotipe 6 masih sangat sedikit saat ini, dan bukti yang ada adalah pengobatan selama 48 minggu dengan dosis yang sama seperti dosis yang diberikan kepada pasien penyakit genotipe 1."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Also all travellers arriving in or returning to Fiji from outside of the country must self-isolate for 14 days.", "id": "Selain itu, dia juga menghimbau kepada warga negaranya yang kembali dari luar negeri harus mengisolasi diri selama 14 hari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "4,000 passengers on the World Dream cruise ship were quarantined, after four among them positive to the coronavirus.", "id": "4.000 penumpang kapal pesiar World Dream dikarantina setelah empat penumpang terbukti positif COVID-19."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tuberculosis prevention and control efforts rely primarily on the vaccination of infants and the detection and appropriate treatment of active cases.", "id": "Usaha untuk mencegah dan mengontrol tuberkulosis bergantung pada vaksinasi bayi dan deteksi serta perawatan untuk kasus aktif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Including the 78-year-old man who died in Veneto, the number of cases in Italy rose to 79.", "id": "Termasuk pria berusia 78 tahun yang meninggal di Veneto, jumlah kasus di Italia naik menjadi 79 kasus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Drivers and teams are scheduled to compete for the titles of World Drivers' Champion and World Constructors' Champion respectively.", "id": "Pembalap dan tim dijadwalkan untuk bersaing untuk gelar Juara Dunia Pembalap dan Juara Dunia Konstruktor masing-masing."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Feral pigs are the typical source of human infections.", "id": "Bruselosis babi ditemukan, dengan babi liar sebagai sumber infeksi bagi manusia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Pulmonary rehabilitation has been shown to improve the sense of control a person has over their disease, as well as their emotions.", "id": "Program ini juga sudah terbukti meningkatkan kemampuan seseorang untuk mengendalikan penyakitnya, serta emosinya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 12 January 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed that a novel coronavirus was the cause of a respiratory illness in a cluster of people in Wuhan City, Hubei province, China, which was reported to the WHO on 31 December 2019.", "id": "Pada 12 Januari 2020, Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) mengkonfirmasi bahwa koronavirus baru adalah penyebab penyakit pernapasan pada sekelompok orang di kota Wuhan, provinsi Hubei, Tiongkok, yang dilaporkan ke WHO pada 31 Desember 2019."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Malaysia confirmed 12 additional cases, taking the total to 129.", "id": "Malaysia mengonfirmasi 12 kasus tambahan, sehingga total menjadi 129."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 15 February, the 35th case was found in a 35-year-old Thai woman who worked in a private hospital, marking the first infection in a health worker.", "id": "Salah satu pasien adalah seorang wanita petugas kesehatan berusia 35 tahun sekaligus menjadi kasus pertama pada petugas kesehatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, influenza C is less common than the other types and usually only causes mild disease in children.", "id": "Namun, influenza C lebih jarang terjadi dibandingkan dengan jenis lain dan biasanya hanya menimbulkan penyakit ringan pada anak-anak."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This is expected to more than double by the year 2030.", "id": "Jumlah ini diperkirakan meningkat lebih dari dua kali lipat selama 20 tahun yang akan datang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He died a mere 14 days later, at the age of 47, after being beaten by the guards, from a gangrenous wound on his right hand which might have been caused by the beating.", "id": "Di situ ia meninggal dunia akibat piaemia pada umur 47 tahun setelah dipukuli hingga mati oleh para penjaganya 14 hari setelah ia dimasukkan ke institusi tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A 50-year-old man, who returned to Georgia from Iran, was admitted to Infectious Diseases Hospital in Tbilisi.", "id": "Seorang pria berusia 50 tahun, yang kembali ke Georgia dari Iran, dirawat di Rumah Sakit Penyakit Menular di Tbilisi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "There is no clear evidence for those with less severe cases.", "id": "Tidak ada bukti jelas bagi mereka yang penyakitnya tidak begitu parah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Aerosol was confirmed as a medium of transmission for the first time.", "id": "Aerosol pertama kalinya dikonfirmasi sebagai medium transmisi virus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2020 Summer Olympics (Japanese: 2020年夏季オリンピック, Hepburn: Nisen Nijū-nen Kaki Orinpikku), officially the Games of the XXXII Olympiad and commonly known as Tokyo 2020 (Tōkyō ni-zero-ni-zero), is an upcoming international multi-sport event to be held in Tokyo, Japan.", "id": "Olimpiade Musim Panas 2020, secara resmi dikenal dengan Games of the XXXII Olympiad, adalah ajang olahraga internasional akan datang yang semula dijadwalkan untuk diselenggarakan di Tokyo, Jepang, pada tanggal 24 Juli-9 Agustus 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It was also reported that a senior health official overseeing the COVID-19 efforts in Daegu tested positive and was also a member of Shincheonji.", "id": "Ini juga dilaporkan bahwa seorang pejabat kesehatan senior yang mengawasi upaya COVID-19 di Daegu dinyatakan positif dan juga merupakan anggota Shincheonji."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 28 January, an 80-year-old Chinese tourist from Hubei tested positive and was hospitalised at Bichat–Claude Bernard Hospital, the following day, his 50-year-old daughter tested positive and was admitted to the same hospital.", "id": "Pada 28 Januari, wisatawan berusia 80 tahun asal Provinsi Hubei, Tiongkok ditemukan mengidap infeksi serupa dan dirawat di rumah sakit yang sama, sehari setelahnya putrinya yang berusia 50 tahun juga dikonfirmasi positif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Part of this cell response is brought on by inflammatory mediators such as chemotactic factors.", "id": "Sebagian dari reaksi sel ini disebabkan oleh mediator peradangan seperti faktor kemotaksis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "While the sanctions legally allow pharmaceuticals and humanitarian products to be sold to Iran, due to their nature, very few banks are willing to risk sanctions by trading with Iran.", "id": "Kendati sanksi AS secara hukum memungkinkan produk kemanusiaan dijual ke Iran, karena sifatnya, sangat sedikit bank yang mau mengambil risiko sanksi dengan berdagang dengan Iran."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the United States, costs of the disease are estimated at $50 billion, most of which is due to exacerbation.", "id": "Di Amerika Serikat, biaya penyakit diperkirakan $50 miliar, sebagian besar disebabkan oleh eksaserbasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"There are also special plagues, including the mind-controlling Neurax Worm, the zombie plague Necroa Virus, the \"\"Simian Flu\"\" from Rise of the Planet of the Apes, and the vampire themed Shadow Plague.\"", "id": "\"Ada juga wabah khusus, termasuk cacing neurax yang mengendalikan pikiran, wabah zombie virus necroa, \"\"Simian Flu\"\" dari film Rise of the Planet of the Apes, dan \"\"Shadow Plague\"\" yang bertemakan vampir.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Before death they will not only be unable to work, but will also require significant medical care.", "id": "Mereka tidak hanya tidak dapat bekerja, tetapi juga akan membutuhkan fasilitas kesehatan yang memadai."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Although it was not effective, it was later successfully adapted as a screening test for the presence of pre-symptomatic tuberculosis.", "id": "\"Meskipun \"\"tuberkulin\"\" tidak efektif, tuberkulin diadaptasi sebagai tes penapisan untuk mengetahui adanya tuberkulosis prasimtomatik.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The most important risk factor globally is HIV; 13% of all people with TB are infected by the virus.", "id": "Di tingkat global, faktor risiko paling penting adalah HIV; 13% dari seluruh kasus TB ternyata terinfeksi juga oleh virus HIV."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 3 April, Suriname announced the first Covid-19 related death.", "id": "Pada tanggal 3 April, terjadi kasus kematian pertama akibat COVID-19 di Suriname."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 2 February 2020, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, implemented a seven-day lockdown in which only one person per household was allowed to exit once each two days, and most of the highway exits were closed.", "id": "Pada 2 Februari 2020, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, memberlakukan pembatasan 7 hari dimana setiap rumah hanya diijinkan satu orang yang meninggalkan rumah mereka dengan batas waktu 2 hari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first confirmed death of coronavirus in the country occurred on 11 March 2020.", "id": "Kematian pertama akibat COVID-19 di Indonesia terjadi pada 11 Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Ministero della Salute.", "id": "Situs resmi Kementerian Kesehatan Italia"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The terms chronic bronchitis and emphysema were formally defined in 1959 at the CIBA guest symposium and in 1962 at the American Thoracic Society Committee meeting on Diagnostic Standards.", "id": "Istilah bronkitis kronis dan emfisema kemudian secara formal didefinisikan pada 1959 dalam simposium tamu CIBA dan pada 1962 dalam pertemuan KomisiAmerican Thoracic Society tentang Standar Diagnostik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This high level of resistance may be due to the easy availability of amantadines as part of over-the-counter cold remedies in countries such as China and Russia, and their use to prevent outbreaks of influenza in farmed poultry.", "id": "Tingginya tingkat resistansi ini mungkin disebabkan oleh ketersediaan luas dari amantadine sebagai obat yang dijual tanpa resep dokter untuk pengobatan selesma di negara-negara seperti Cina dan Russia, dan penggunaannya untuk mencegah wabah influenza pada ternak unggas."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 29 February, Australia announced a ban on foreigners arriving directly from Iran, and required them to stay in a third country for 14 days before entering Australia.", "id": "Pada 29 Februari, Australia mengumumkan larangan orang asing yang tiba langsung dari Iran dan mengharuskan mereka untuk tinggal di negara ketiga selama dua minggu sebelum memasuki Australia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As of April 30, 2020, there have been over 52,000 confirmed cases, 20,936 recoveries and 3,082 deaths in the country.", "id": "Hingga April 18, 2020, terdapat 35.045 kasus terkonfirmasi di Kanada, 11.843 sembuh, 1.587 kematian, dan lebih dari 540.000 tes dilakukan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In many developed countries, there is an association between AIDS and homosexuality or bisexuality, and this association is correlated with higher levels of sexual prejudice, such as anti-homosexual or anti-bisexual attitudes.", "id": "Di banyak negara maju, terdapat penghubungan antara AIDS dengan homoseksualitas atau biseksualitas, yang berkorelasi dengan tingkat prasangka seksual yang lebih tinggi, misalnya sikap-sikap anti homoseksual."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As of March 2020, there was one (DNA based) MERS vaccine which completed phase I clinical trials in humans, and three others in progress, all of which are viral-vectored vaccines, two adenoviral-vectored (ChAdOx1-MERS, BVRS-GamVac), and one MVA-vectored (MVA-MERS-S).", "id": "Ketiga vaksin tersebut adalah vaksin dengan vektor virus, dua vektor adenovirus (ChAdOx1-MERS, BVRS-GamVac ), dan satu vektor MVA (MVA-MERS-S)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This tattoo also includes the last digit of the year they were born.", "id": "Pada tato ini juga dituliskan digit terakhir tahun kelahiran mereka."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Occasionally, influenza can cause severe illness including primary viral pneumonia or secondary bacterial pneumonia.", "id": "Flu kadang kala dapat menimbulkan pneumonia viral secara langsung maupun menimbulkan pneumonia bakterial sekunder."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In 1946 the development of the antibiotic streptomycin made effective treatment and cure of TB a reality.", "id": "Pada 1946, pengembangan antibiotik streptomisin mewujudkan pengobatan dan penyembuhan efektif untuk TB."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It is also used when high speed is required to make it to a port in a shorter time period.", "id": "Ini juga digunakan ketika kecepatan tinggi diperlukan untuk membuatnya ke pelabuhan dalam periode waktu yang lebih singkat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The subspecies Mycobacterium tuberculosis, though, is rarely present in wild animals.", "id": "Subspesies Mycobacterium tuberculosis jarang muncul pada binatang liar."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Internationally, on 18 January 2006, donor nations pledged US$2 billion to combat bird flu at the two-day International Pledging Conference on Avian and Human Influenza held in China.", "id": "Di dunia internasional, pada 18 Januari 2006, negara-negara donor telah berjanji untuk menyumbang 2 juta dolar untuk memerangi flu burung pada Konferensi Perjanjian Internasional mengenai influenza Unggas dan Manusia (International Pledging Conference on Avian and Human Influenza) yang dilaksanakan selama dua hari di Cina."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "9 Indonesians on board the Diamond Princess tested positive for the virus and were moved to treatment facilities in Japan.", "id": "24 Februari Sembilan orang Indonesia yang berada di kapal Diamond Princess dinyatakan positif terkena virus dan dipindahkan ke fasilitas perawatan di Jepang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This Asian lineage strain of HPAI A(H5N1) is spreading globally.", "id": "Galur turunan Asia dari HPAI A (H5N1) menyebar secara global."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 19 March, a WhatsApp audio about an alleged case went viral, which was later denied.", "id": "Pada 19 Maret 2020, sebuah pesan audio di WhatsApp tentang dugaan kasus menjadi viral, yang kemudian ditolak."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The immunization was called vaccination because it was derived from a virus affecting cows (Latin: vacca 'cow').", "id": "Kata vaksinasi berasal dari bahasa Latin vacca yang berarti sapi - diistilahkan demikian karena vaksin pertama berasal dari virus yang menginfeksi sapi (cacar sapi)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Total accommodation capacity of 22,272 at the village exceeded International Olympic Committee standards, which require Olympics hosts to provide rooms for at least 14,000 athletes.", "id": "Total kapasitas akomodasi sebesar 22.272 atlet di perkampungan ini melebihi standar Komite Olimpiade Internasional, yang mengharuskan tuan rumah Olimpiade untuk menyediakan kamar bagi 14.000 atlet."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Unfortunately, these are not standardized for routine use, and some centres have reported persistent PCR positivity after clinically successful treatment, fuelling the controversy about the existence of prolonged chronic brucellosis.", "id": "Sayangnya, uji ini tidak terstandarkan untuk digunakan secara rutin, dan beberapa laboratorium telah melaporkan hasil positif PCR yang persisten meskipun pengobatan telah berhasil secara klinis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This article lists the pages containing the chronology and epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2, the virus which causes the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and is responsible for the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic.", "id": "Artikel ini mendokumentasikan kronologi dan epidemiologi infeksi koronavirus sindrom pernafasan akut berat 2 (SARS-CoV-2), virus yang bertanggung jawab atas pandemi penyakit koronavirus 2019–2020 yang berasal dari Wuhan, Tiongkok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Dolphins and porpoises are more likely to be infected than cetaceans such as whales.", "id": "Lumba-lumba dan porpois (keluarga Phocoenidae) lebih mungkin terinfeksi dibandingkan setasea seperti paus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"This carrier's radio call sign is \"\"Rough Rider\"\", the nickname of President Roosevelt's volunteer cavalry unit during the Spanish–American War.\"", "id": "Tanda panggilan radio adalah Rough Rider, nama unit kavaleri relawan Presiden Theodore Roosevelt selama Perang Spanyol-Amerika."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A 37-year-old man who died in a hospital in Semarang suspected of having COVID-19 reportedly tested negative, and was instead afflicted by swine flu, probably picked up from recent travels to Spain.", "id": "Seorang lelaki berusia 37 tahun yang meninggal di sebuah rumah sakit di Semarang yang dicurigai menderita COVID-19 dilaporkan negatif, dan sebaliknya menderita flu babi, yang mungkin didapatnya dari perjalanan ke Spanyol baru-baru ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The case fatality ratio for COVID-19 has been much lower than SARS of 2003, but the transmission has been significantly greater, with a significant total death toll.", "id": "rasio fatalitas kasus untuk COVID-19 jauh lebih rendah daripada SARS tahun 2003, tetapi transmisi secara signifikan lebih besar, dengan total korban jiwa yang signifikan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The total recoveries stand at 1,372, with 10 deaths.", "id": "Total kesembuhan adalah 510, dengan 8 kematian."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "People believed this was caused by the original person with TB draining the life from the other family members.", "id": "Masyarakat percaya bahwa orang pertama yang terkena TB menguras jiwa anggota keluarga lainnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Additionally, women are more susceptible to the harmful effects of smoke than men.", "id": "Kemudian, wanita lebih rentan terhadap efek buruk dari rokok dibandingkan pria."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The side effects of the usual recommended regimen of rifampicin and doxycycline for 3 weeks also reduces treatment adherence.", "id": "Efek samping akibat pemberian rifampisin dan doksisiklin yang direkomendasikan selama 3 minggu juga membuat seseorang tidak mematuhi dosis pengobatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Health Ministry announced that all arriving passengers from China would be screened.", "id": "Kementerian Kesehatan mengumumkan bahwa semua penumpang yang datang dari Tiongkok akan diperiksa."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Hospital equipment has also been documented as a method of transmission of hepatitis C, including reuse of needles and syringes; multiple-use medication vials; infusion bags; and improperly sterilized surgical equipment, among others.", "id": "Peralatan rumah sakit juga dapat menularkan hepatitis C termasuk: penggunaan ulang jarum suntik dan spuit, vial obat yang digunakan berkali-kali, kantong infus, dan peralatan bedah yang tidak steril."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "About 80% of people in many Asian and African countries test positive while 5–10% of people in the United States population test positive by the tuberculin test.", "id": "Kurang lebih 80% dari populasi di berbagai negara Asia dan Afrika memberikan tes tuberkulin positif, tetapi hanya 5–10% dari populasi di AS memberikan hasil tes positif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This form of disease is called bullous emphysema.", "id": "Jenis penyakit ini disebut sebagai emfisema bula."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This genus has one species, influenza C virus, which infects humans, dogs and pigs, sometimes causing both severe illness and local epidemics.", "id": "Genus ini memiliki satu spesies, virus influenza C, yang menginfeksi manusia, anjing, dan babi, kadang kala menimbulkan penyakit yang berat dan epidemi lokal."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Yong Thai Hang, a shop that mainly serves Chinese tourists, was identified as the locus of the infection, where four women without recent history of travel to China contracted the virus.", "id": "Yong Thai Hang, sebuah toko produk kesehatan yang sering dikunjungi para wisatawan dari Tiongkok, di mana empat orang wanita tanpa sejarah perjalanan ke Tiongkok telah positif virus COVID-19."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Conventionally veterinary public health as a topic covers the following areas:", "id": "Bidang utama dalam kegiatan kesehatan masyarakat veteriner terdiri atas: :"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 1 February, an update on the first four patients indicated that the first three patients were showing weaker symptoms and recovering well while the fourth patient was getting treatment from pneumonia.", "id": "Pada 1 Februari, pembaruan pada empat pasien pertama menunjukkan bahwa tiga pasien pertama menunjukkan gejala yang lebih lemah dan pulih dengan baik sementara pasien keempat mendapatkan pengobatan dari pneumonia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Numerous educational institutes have temporarily shut down, including dozens of kindergartens in Daegu and several elementary schools in Seoul.", "id": "Sejumlah lembaga pendidikan telah ditutup sementara, termasuk lusinan taman kanak-kanak di Daegu dan beberapa sekolah dasar di Seoul."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Social media posts have promoted a conspiracy theory claiming the virus behind COVID‑19 was known and that a vaccine was already available.", "id": "Unggahan di media sosial mendorong penyebaran teori konspirasi yang mengklaim bahwa vaksin sudah tersedia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The locked down area, as of 8 March 2020, covered the entirety of the region of Lombardy, in addition to fourteen provinces in Piedmont, Veneto, Emilia-Romagna, and Marche.", "id": "Daerah yang mulai dikarantina tanggal 8 Maret 2020 mencakup keseluruhan wilayah Lombardia, beserta 14 provinsi di Piedmont, Veneto, Emilia-Romagna, dan Marche."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The government ordered pilots of flights from China to describe the health status of their passengers and ordered passengers to fill in a contact document.", "id": "Pemerintah memerintahkan pilot penerbangan dari Tiongkok untuk melaporkan status kesehatan penumpang mereka dan memerintahkan penumpang untuk mengisi dokumen kontak."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A National Public Health Response-team was set up in January 2020 who started to develop a response plan led by the director of the Ministry of Public Health, Cleopatra Jessurun.", "id": "Pada bulan Januari 2020, Menteri Kesehatan Umum Suriname, Cleopatra Jessurun, bertindak dalam membentuk sebuah tim respons kesehatan umum nasional, bekerjasama dengan Organisasi Kesehatan Pan-Amerika (PAHO)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It was built in 1998 by Fincantieri Cantieri Navali Italiani in Monfalcone, Italy, with yard number 5956, at a cost of approximately US$450 million.", "id": "Dibangun pada tahun 1998 oleh Fincantieri Cantieri Navali Italiani di Monfalcone, Italia, dengan nomor lambung 5956, dengan biaya sekitar US $ 450 juta."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 27 January, a 15-year-old boy, the son of one of the previously confirmed patients, was declared the sixth case of the virus in Macau.", "id": "Pada tanggal 27 Januari, seorang bocah berusia 15 tahun, putra dari salah satu pasien yang sebelumnya terkonfirmasi positif virus korona, dinyatakan sebagai kasus virus korona keenam di Makau."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"It also warned that the virus \"\"has pandemic potential\"\".\"", "id": "\"WHO menyatakan bahwa virus ini memiliki \"\"potensi pandemi\"\", dan supaya negara-negara tidak meremehkannya.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This risk is particularly high if someone deficient in alpha 1-antitrypsin also smokes.", "id": "Risikonya cukup tinggi khususnya jika seseorang mengalami kekurangan alfa 1-antitripsin dan juga merokok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tripod positioning may occur as the disease worsens.", "id": "Posisi tripoddapat terjadi saat penyakit bertambah parah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 25 and 26 February, multiple cases related to the Italian outbreak were detected in Baden-Württemberg.", "id": "Pandemi yang muncul di Italia sejak 25 dan 26 Februari juga berpengaruh pada munculnya kasus-kasus baru di Baden-Württemberg."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Worldwide hepatitis C is the cause of 27% of cirrhosis cases and 25% of hepatocellular carcinoma.", "id": "Hepatitis C merupakan penyebab utama pada 27% kasus sirosis dan 25% kasus kanker hati."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "According to China Business, the workers in hazmat suits were inspecting all around the market and collecting samples.", "id": "Menurut China Business, pekerja dengan pakaian hazmat sedang memeriksa seluruh pasar dan mengumpulkan sampel."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On December 12, 2018, Holland, Pratt, Louis-Dreyfus and Spencer were announced as starring in the film.", "id": "Pada 12 Desember 2018, Tom Holland, Chris Pratt, Julia Louis-Dreyfus, dan Octavia Spencer diumumkan sebagai pengisi suara film ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Some people with COPD attribute the symptoms to a \"\"smoker's cough\"\".\"", "id": "\"Beberapa penderita PPOK mengira gejala-gejala ini sebagai \"\"batuk perokok\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This included 155 universities planning to delay the semester start by two weeks to 16 March, and 22 universities planning to delay the semester start by one week to 9 March.", "id": "Hal ini termasuk 155 universitas yang berencana menunda dimulainya semester dua minggu hingga 16 Maret, dan 22 universitas berencana menunda dimulainya semester satu minggu hingga 9 Maret."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 22 February, the government announced a new decree imposing the quarantine of more than 50,000 people from 11 municipalities in Northern Italy.", "id": "Pada 22 Februari, pemerintah mengumumkan dekrit baru, termasuk karantina lebih dari 50.000 orang dari 11 kota berbeda di Italia Utara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Indonesia set to ban live animal imports from China as coronavirus fears grow.", "id": "Indonesia melarang impor binatang hidup dari Tiongkok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The existence of mild but infectious cases complicated the epidemic control efforts.", "id": "Namun ada kasus ringan namun infeksi, yang mempersulit upaya pengendalian wabah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Hand washing with soap and water; however, should be carried out if contamination can be seen, or following the use of the toilet.", "id": "Penyanitasi tangan umumnya lebih efektif membunuh mikroorganisme dan lebih ditoleransi oleh tangan dibandingkan sabun dan air. Walaupun demikian, mencuci tangan harus tetap dilakukan jika kontaminasi dapat terlihat atau setelah menggunakan toilet."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Mayor of Bogor, Bima Arya has tested positive for COVID-19 after a trip to Turkey.", "id": "Walikota Bogor, Bima Arya positif terpapar COVID-19 setelah perjalanan dinas ke negara Azerbaijan dan Turki selama 8 hari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The probability of transmission from one person to another depends upon several factors, including the number of infectious droplets expelled by the carrier, the effectiveness of ventilation, the duration of exposure, the virulence of the M. tuberculosis strain, the level of immunity in the uninfected person, and others.", "id": "Faktor-faktor tersebut antara lain jumlah titis infeksius yang disemprotkan oleh pembawa, efektivitas ventilasi lingkungan tempat tinggal, jangka waktu paparan, tingkat virulensistrain M. tuberculosis, dan tingkat kekebalan tubuh orang yang tidak terinfeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"In his article \"\"The Origins of Primary Health Care and Selective Primary Health Care\"\", Marcos Cueto claims that the declaration was condemned as being unrealistic, idealistic, and too broad. As a result of these criticisms, the Rockefeller Foundation sponsored the Health and Population Development Conference held in Italy at the Bellagio Conference Center in 1979 (a year after Alma-Ata).\"", "id": "\"Dalam artikelnya \"\"The Origins of Primary Health Care and Selective Primary Health Care\"\", Marcos Cueto mengklaim bahwa deklarasi itu dicap tidak realistis, idealistis, dan terlalu luas cakupannya.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A number of different antibiotics may be used including amoxicillin, doxycycline and azithromycin; whether one is better than the others is unclear.", "id": "Berbagai jenis antibiotik bisa digunakan termasuk: amoksisilin, doksisiklin atau azitromisin; tidak jelas apakah salah satu lebih baik dari yang lain."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Russia also stopped issuing tourist visas to Italian citizens and closed the border to Italian citizens and foreigners coming from Italy.", "id": "Selain itu, pada pekan ke-2 bulan Maret, perbatasan Rusia untuk sementara ditutup untuk warga negara Italia dan siapa pun yang bepergian dari Italia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, the difficult culture process for this slow-growing organism can take two to six weeks for blood or sputum culture.", "id": "Namun, proses kultur organisme yang lambat pertumbuhannya ini membutuhkan waktu dua hingga enam minggu untuk kultur darah dan dahak saja."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The latter two species are classified as \"\"nontuberculous mycobacteria\"\" (NTM).\"", "id": "\"Dua jenis terakhir masuk dalam klasifikasi \"\"Mikobakteria non-tuberkulosis\"\" (MNT).\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "These conditions include ischemic heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes mellitus, muscle wasting, osteoporosis, lung cancer, anxiety disorder, sexual dysfunction, and depression.", "id": "Kondisi ini termasukpenyakit jantung iskhemik, tekanan darah tinggi, diabetes mellitus, penyusutan otot, osteoporosis, kanker paru, gangguan keresahan dan depresi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Methylxanthines such as theophylline generally cause more harm than benefit and thus are usually not recommended, but may be used as a second-line agent in those not controlled by other measures.", "id": "Metilxantin seperti teofilin biasanya menyebabkan lebih banyak kerugian daripada keuntungan dan oleh karena itu biasanya tidak direkomendasikan, tapi bisa digunakan sebagai pengobatan baris kedua bagi yang tidak bisa dikendalikan dengan pengobatan lain."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, as many other infections can increase the risk of this disease, influenza may only be an important cause during epidemics.", "id": "Namun, karena banyak infeksi lain yang dapat meningkatkan risiko penyakit ini, influenza merupakan penyebab yang penting hanya pada saat terjadi epidemi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Starting on 4 March, Jakarta MRT also began scanning the temperature of passengers entering the stations and denying access to those with symptoms of high fever.", "id": "Mulai tanggal 4 Maret, MRT Jakarta juga memindai suhu penumpang yang memasuki stasiun dan tidak memberikan akses pada orang-orang yang memiliki demam tinggi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the decades after Evans's work, this genus, which received the name Brucella in honor of Bruce, was found to contain several species with varying virulence.", "id": "Beberapa dekade setelah temuan Evans, ditemukan beberapa spesies dalam genus Brucella dengan virulensi yang bervariasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Defense minister Margarita Robles said that anyone guilty of neglect will be prosecuted.", "id": "Menteri Pertahanan Spanyol mengatakan bahwa siapa pun yang ditemukan bersalah menelantarkan orang-orang tersebut akan dituntut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Prevention of human brucellosis can be achieved by eradication of the disease in animals by vaccination and other veterinary control methods such as testing herds/flocks and slaughtering animals when infection is present.", "id": "Pencegahan bruselosis manusia dapat dicapai dengan memberantas penyakit pada hewan melalui vaksinasi dan metode pengendalian lainnya, seperti menguji kawanan hewan dan menyembelih hewan terinfeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "B. ceti has been identified in four of the 14 cetacean families, but the antibodies have been detected in seven of the families.", "id": "Brucella ceti telah diidentifikasi dalam empat dari 14 keluarga setasea, tetapi antibodi baru terdeteksi pada tujuh keluarga."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 14 March, the Health Ministry reported that Brunei had a total of 40 cases of the coronavirus.", "id": "Pada tanggal 14 Maret, Kementerian Kesehatan melaporkan bahwa Brunei Darussalam telah memiliki total 40 kasus virus corona."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "British Government Health and Safety Executive.", "id": "(Inggris) British Government Health and Safety Executive"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 12 January 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed that a novel coronavirus was the cause of a respiratory illness in a cluster of people in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China, which was reported to the WHO on 31 December 2019.", "id": "Pada 12 Januari 2020, Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) mengonfirmasi bahwa novel koronavirus adalah penyebab penyakit pernapasan pada sekelompok orang di Kota Wuhan, Provinsi Hubei, Cina, yang dilaporkan WHO pada 31 Desember 2019."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Brucellosis is a reproductive disease, so has an extreme negative impact on the population dynamics of a species.", "id": "Bruselosis merupakan penyakit reproduksi sehingga memiliki dampak negatif yang ekstrem pada dinamika populasi suatu spesies."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Brucella and all other remaining biological weapons in the U.S. arsenal were destroyed in 1971–72 when the American offensive biological warfare program was discontinued by order of President Richard Nixon.", "id": "Brucella dan semua senjata biologis lainnya yang tersisa di gudang senjata AS dihancurkan pada tahun 1971-1972 ketika program perang biologis ofensif Amerika Serolat dihentikan atas perintah Presiden Richard Nixon."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The sect became involved in controversy during the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic, an outbreak of SARS-CoV-2 infections followed from the participation of a SARS-CoV-2 infected person, \"\"Patient 31\"\", at the organization.\"", "id": "\"Pada akhir Februari 2020 selama wabah penyakit koronavirus 2019-2020, wabah infeksi SARS-CoV-2 berasal dari orang yang terinfeksi SARS-CoV-2, yang disebut sebagai \"\"Pasien 31\"\" di organisasi tersebut.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Zimbabwe saw its first COVID-19 case from a male resident of Victoria Falls who traveled back from the UK via South Africa on 15 March.", "id": "Kasus tersebut merupakan seorang laki-laki warga di Victoria Falls yang telah melakukan perjalanan dari Inggris melalui Afrika Selatan pada tanggal 15 Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "1 patient died, bringing the total to 5 deaths.", "id": "Satu penderita meninggal dunia, sehingga totalnya adalah lima orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 8 February, another six cases were confirmed involving two Chinese, and one passenger on board the evacuation flight from 4 days ago and two other Thais who had exposure to tourists.", "id": "8 Februari, 6 kasus baru dikonfirmasi termasuk 2 orang wisatawan asal Tiongkok, 1 orang yang ikut dalam proses evakuasi 4 hari sebelumnya, dan 2 orang lainnya adalah warga negara Thailand yang bekerja dalam industri pariwisata."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Purebred bison in the Henry Mountains of southern Utah are free of brucellosis.", "id": "Bison ras murni di Pegunungan Henry di selatan Utah telah bebas dari bruselosis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It was ordered after a 14-hour voluntary public curfew on 22 March, followed by enforcement of a series of regulations in the country's COVID-19 affected regions.", "id": "Aturan itu diberlakukan pasca diadakannya jam malam publik sukarela selama 14 jam, diikuti dengan penegakan aturan pada daerah-daerah negara bagian yang terdampak COVID-19."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "If this test is positive, a confirmatory test is then performed to verify the immunoassay and to determine the viral load.", "id": "Jika hasil pemeriksaan ini positif, dilakukan pemeriksaan kedua untuk memastikan uji imunoasai dan untuk menentukan beratnya penyakit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "According to WHO, there were no new countries reporting cases in the past 24 hours.", "id": "Menurut WHO tidak ada negara baru yang terjangkit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "At home, this can be done effectively with a diluted chlorine bleach.", "id": "Di rumah, hal tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan efektif dengan mempergunakan bahan pemutih chlorine yang diencerkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The increase in the developing world between 1970 and the 2000s is believed to be related to increasing rates of smoking in this region, an increasing population and an aging population due to fewer deaths from other causes such as infectious diseases.", "id": "Kenaikan jumlah di negara-negara berkembang yang terjadi antara 1970 dan 2000-an diyakini terkait dengan semakin tingginya perilaku merokok di wilayah ini, populasi yang meningkat dan populasi yang menua yang disebabkan karena berkurangnya kematian karena akibat lain seperti penyakit-penyakit menular."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The two motors are each rated to 20 MW and have a maximum speed of 154 rpm. (Rated speed of 0-145 rpm.)", "id": "Kedua motor listrik masing-masing berdaya listrik 20 MW dan memiliki kecepatan maksimum 154 rpm. (Nilai kecepatan sebesar 0-145 rpm.)"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Smoking raises the risk of contracting influenza, as well as producing more severe disease symptoms.", "id": "Merokok meningkatkan risiko penularan influenza, dan juga menimbulkan gejala penyakit yang lebih berat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Hemagglutinin and neuraminidase molecules cluster into a bulge in the cell membrane.", "id": "Molekul hemagglutinin dan neuraminidase akan berkelompok membentuk suatu tonjolan pada permukaan sel."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In those who have had a recent exacerbation, pulmonary rehabilitation appears to improve the overall quality of life and the ability to exercise.", "id": "Bagi mereka yang baru saja mengalami eksaserbasi, rehabilitasi paru-paru tampaknya meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan kemampuan berlatih secara keseluruhan, dan menurunkan mortalitas."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "She was the largest and most expensive passenger ship ever built at the time.", "id": "Dia adalah kapal penumpang terbesar dan paling mahal yang pernah dibangun pada saat itu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "They had gone on holiday to northern Italy and had been in self-quarantine before being tested for the coronavirus.", "id": "Mereka pergi berlibur ke Italia utara dan menjalani karantina sendiri sebelum dites positif virus korona."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Germany announced 546 new cases and two additional deaths, taking the totals to 2,745 cases and 6 deaths.", "id": "Jerman mengumumkan 546 kasus baru dan dua kematian tambahan, sehingga totalnya menjadi 2.745 kasus dan 6 kematian."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Faroe Islands confirmed its first case.", "id": "Kepulauan Faroe mengkonfirmasi kasus pertama mereka."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Coronavirus Venezuela on Twitter (in Spanish)", "id": "Coronavirus Venezuela on Twitter"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 28 February, four people died, including an 85-year-old Lombardy resident in one of the quarantine zones at a hospital in Piacenza, a 77-year-old and two others over the age of 80.", "id": "Pada 28 Februari, empat orang meninggal termasuk seorang penduduk Lombardia berusia 85 tahun di salah satu zona karantina meninggal di sebuah rumah sakit di Piacenza, satu orang berusia 77 tahun dan dua lainnya berusia di atas 80 tahun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Identification of specific antibodies against bacterial lipopolysaccharide and other antigens can be detected by the standard agglutination test (SAT), rose Bengal, 2-mercaptoethanol (2-ME), antihuman globulin (Coombs’) and indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).", "id": "Deteksi antibodi spesifik terhadap lipopolisakarida bakteri dan antigen lain dapat dideteksi dengan tes aglutinasi standar (SAT), uji Rose Bengal, 2-merkaptoetanol (2-ME), globulin antimanusia (Coombs), dan uji imunosorben terkait-enzim (ELISA) tidak langsung."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Confirmed cases have been reported in all of Canada's provinces and territories except Nunavut.", "id": "Kasus yang dikonfirmasi telah dilaporkan di semua provinsi dan wilayah Kanada kecuali Nunavut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "These symptoms are present for a prolonged period of time and typically worsen over time.", "id": "Gejala-gejala ini muncul dalam jangka waktu yang lama and dan biasanya bertambah parah seiring waktu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Facebook, Twitter and Google said they were working with WHO to address \"\"misinformation\"\".\"", "id": "Facebook, Twitter dan Google berkata bahwa mereka berusaha untuk memberantas misinformasi tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In those greater than six years of age it is:", "id": "Adapun rumusannya dalam bahasa Indonesia:"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Previously, the local city government submitted a PSBB to the central government on 14 April 2020.", "id": "Adapun sebelumnya pemerintah kota setempat mengajukan PSBB ke pemerintah pusat pada tanggal 14 April 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "They are staffed by highly trained physicians, nurses and respiratory therapists who specialize in caring for critically ill patients.", "id": "Instalasi ini ditempati oleh dokter, perawat, dan terapis yang terlatih dan berspesialisasi merawat pasien dalam kondisi kritis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The separation of the genome into eight separate segments of vRNA allows mixing or reassortment of vRNAs if more than one type of influenza virus infects a single cell.", "id": "Pemisahan genom menjadi delapan segmen vRNA yang terpisah memungkinkan percampuran atau reassortment dari vRNA apabila lebih dari satu jenis virus influenza menginfeksi suatu sel tunggal."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Scores on CAT range from 0–40 with the higher the score, the more severe the disease.", "id": "Angka-angka pada CAT berkisar antara 0–40 di mana semakin tinggi angkanya, semarin parah penyakitnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Ensure treatment of infected persons", "id": "Memastikan perawatan terhadap penderita"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The hospital notified the provincial and municipal health commissions.", "id": "Rumah sakit kemudian memberi tahu komisi kesehatan provinsi dan kota."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Shincheonji, Church of Jesus, the Temple of the Tabernacle of the Testimony (SCJ), commonly known as Shincheonji Church of Jesus or simply Shincheonji (Korean: 신천지; Hanja: 新天地; lit. New Heaven and New Earth; IPA: [ɕintɕʰʌndʑi]) is an offshoot Christian new religious movement established in South Korea by Lee Man-hee in 1984.", "id": "Gereja Yesus sang Bait Tabernakel Firman Shincheonji, yang lebih dikenal sebagai Shincheonji (Hangul: 신천지; Hanja: 新天地; lit. Surga Baru dan Bumi Baru; IPA: [ɕintɕʰʌndʑi]) adalah sebuah organisasi agama dan gerakan agama baru yang didirikan pada 14 Maret 1984 di Korea Selatan oleh Lee Man-hee."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 3 April, Hans Prade, former ambassador of Suriname to the Netherlands and former President of the Surinamese Court of Auditors, died in Rotterdam.", "id": "3 April: Hans Prade, mantan Duta Besar Suriname untuk Belanda dan mantan ketua Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Suriname."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Variants of flu virus are sometimes named according to the species the strain is endemic in or adapted to.", "id": "Varian dari virus flu kadang kala dinamai menurut spesies dimana galur tersebut endemik atau beradaptasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The major goals of management are to reduce risk factors, manage stable COPD, prevent and treat acute exacerbations, and manage associated illnesses.", "id": "Tujuan utama dari manajemen adalah untuk menurunkan faktor-faktor risiko, mengelola COPD yang stabil, mencegah dan mengobati eksarsebasi akut, dan menangani penyakit-penyakit terkait."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Examples of toxoid-based vaccines include tetanus and diphtheria.", "id": "Contoh vaksin toksoid yaitu toksoid tetanus dan difteri toksoid."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Opportunistic infections may be caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites that are normally controlled by the immune system.", "id": "Kebanyakan kondisi tersebut akibat infeksi oleh bakteri, virus, fungi dan parasit, yang biasanya dikendalikan oleh unsur-unsur sistem kekebalan tubuh yang dirusak HIV."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Anticholinergics can cause dry mouth and urinary tract symptoms.", "id": "Antikolinergik bisa menyebabkan mulut kering dan gejala-gejala penyakit saluran kencing."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Later flu pandemics were not so devastating.", "id": "Pandemi flu yang terjadi selanjutnya tidak berdampak begitu besar."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Dairy herds in the USA are tested at least once a year to be certified brucellosis-free.", "id": "Kawanan sapi perah di Amerika Serikat diuji setidaknya setahun sekali untuk sertifikasi bebas bruselosis, dengan uji cincin susu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, in highly virulent strains, such as H5N1, the hemagglutinin can be cleaved by a wide variety of proteases, allowing the virus to spread throughout the body.", "id": "Namun, pada galur yang sangat virulen, seperti H5N1, hemagglutinin yang terkandung dalam virus dapat diurai oleh varietas protease yang beragam, sehingga memungkinkan virus menyebar ke seluruh tubuh."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Germany, Norway, Sweden, and Spain also confirmed new cases involving individuals with previous travel to Iran.", "id": "Libanon, Jerman dan Spanyol juga mengkonfirmasi kasus yang melibatkan individu dengan riwayat perjalanan ke Iran."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "According to Tahiti Nui Television, the tourist had also arrived in French Polynesia the previous weekend.", "id": "Menurut Tahiti Nui TV, turis itu juga telah tiba di Polinesia Prancis akhir pekan lalu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The most common acid-fast staining techniques are the Ziehl–Neelsen stain and the Kinyoun stain, which dye acid-fast bacilli a bright red that stands out against a blue background.", "id": "Dua jenis teknik pewarnaan asam yang paling umum yaitu: teknik pewarnaan Ziehl-Neelsen, yang akan memberi warna merah terang pada bakteri BTA bila diletakkan pada latar biru, dan teknik pewarnaan auramin-rhodamin lalu dilihat dengan mikroskop fluoresen."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "These potential new treatments have come about due to a better understanding of the hepatitis C virus.", "id": "Pengobatan baru yang menjanjikan ini telah terwujud karena pemahaman yang lebih baik mengenai virus hepatitis C."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "During the pandemic, Iraq reported its first confirmed cases of SARS-CoV-2 infections on 22 February 2020 in Najaf.", "id": "Pada pandemi tersebut, Irak melaporkan kasus terkonfirmasi pertamanya dari infeksi SARS-CoV-2 pada 22 Februari 2020 di Najaf."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 24 January, the first COVID-19 case in Europe was confirmed in Bordeaux.", "id": "Pada 24 Januari, kasus COVID-19 pertama di Prancis – sekaligus di Eropa – terkonfirmasi di Bordeaux."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The number of deaths in Hubei outside Wuhan reached 101.", "id": "Jumlah kematian di provinsi Hubei di luar kota Wuhan mencapai 101."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The two classes of antiviral medications used against influenza are neuraminidase inhibitors (oseltamivir, zanamivir, laninamivir and peramivir) and M2 protein inhibitors (adamantane derivatives).", "id": "Dua kelas obat antivirus yang dipergunakan terhadap influenza adalah inhibitor neuraminidase dan inhibitor protein M2 (derivat adamantane)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The government has issued a statement saying ships bound for French Polynesia are to be routed to the next international port of their choice.", "id": "Negara ini pun telah menangguhkan pariwisata kapal pesiar selama sebulan, dan mengeluarkan pernyataan tentang kapal yang menuju ke Polinesia Prancis akan dialihkan ke pelabuhan internasional pilihan mereka berikutnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The greater the proportion of immune individuals in a community, the smaller the probability that non-immune individuals will come into contact with an infectious individual, helping to shield non-immune individuals from infection.", "id": "Semakin besar proporsi individu yang kebal dalam suatu populasi, semakin kecil kemungkinan individu yang tidak kebal akan bersentuhan dengan individu yang terinfeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Stopping smoking decreases the risk of death by 18%.", "id": "Berhenti merokok menurunkan risiko kematian hingga 18%."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Also, the stability of M114 in storage was too low to allow for storing it at forward air bases, and the logistical requirements to neutralize a target were far higher than was originally planned.", "id": "Selain itu, stabilitas M114 dalam penyimpanan terlalu rendah untuk memungkinkannya disimpan di pangkalan udara depan, dan persyaratan logistik untuk menetralisir target jauh lebih tinggi dibandingkan perencanaan semula."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The following day, the film's teaser poster was released, and the teaser trailer debuted during ABC's broadcast of the 2019 NBA Finals.", "id": "Pada hari berikutnya, poster penggoda film ini diluncurkan, dan trailer penggoda film ditayangkan selama penayangan Final NBA 2019 di ABC."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "An animal vaccine is available that uses modified live bacteria.", "id": "Bakteri hidup yang dimodifikasi digunakan sebagai vaksin untuk hewan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "When hepatitis is continued for more than six months it is termed chronic hepatitis.", "id": "\"Hepatitis yang berlangsung kurang dari 6 bulan disebut \"\"hepatitis akut\"\", hepatitis yang berlangsung lebih dari 6 bulan disebut \"\"hepatitis kronis\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The risk of reactivation increases with immunosuppression, such as that caused by infection with HIV.", "id": "Risiko reaktivasi meningkat sebagai akibat imunosupresi, seperti misalnya disebabkan oleh infeksi HIV."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Zerohedge listed the full contact details of the scientist supposedly responsible, a practice known as doxing, by including the scientist's name, photo, and phone number, suggesting to readers that they \"\"pay [the Chinese scientist] a visit\"\" if they wanted to know \"\"what really caused the coronavirus pandemic\"\".\"", "id": "\"Zerohedge mendaftarkan rincian kontak lengkap ilmuwan yang seharusnya bertanggung jawab, sebuah praktik yang dikenal sebagai doxing, dengan memasukkan nama, foto, dan nomor telepon ilmuwan itu, menyarankan kepada para pembaca bahwa mereka \"\"membayar [ilmuwan Tiongkok] kunjungan\"\" jika mereka ingin tahu \"\"apa yang sebenarnya menyebabkan pandemi koronavirus\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Lewis Hamilton and Mercedes are the reigning World Drivers' and World Constructors' champions respectively, after they both won their sixth championships in 2019.", "id": "Lewis Hamilton dan Mercedes masing-masing adalah Juara Dunia Pembalap dan Juara Dunia Konstruktor bertahan, setelah mereka berdua memenangkan kejuaraan keenam mereka pada tahun 2019."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "These dormant bacilli produce active tuberculosis in 5–10% of these latent cases, often many years after infection.", "id": "Kuman yang dorman ini menghasilkan tuberkulosis aktif pada 5–10% dari kasus laten ini, dan pada umumnya baru akan muncul bertahun-tahun setelah infeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 28 February, South Korea confirmed that a 38-year-old man living in Gwangjin who visited Milan from 19 to 24 February was admitted to Seoul Medical Centre.", "id": "Korea SelatanPada 28 Februari, Korea Selatan membenarkan bahwa seorang lelaki berusia 38 tahun yang tinggal di Gwangjin, yang mengunjungi Milan dari 19 hingga 24 Februari, dirawat di Pusat Medis Seoul karena positif virus korona."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It was the strongest earthquake in Zagreb since the earthquake in 1880.", "id": "Sebuah gempa di Zagreb telah terjadi pada Minggu, 22 Maret 2020 yang lalu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The country's Ministry of Interior stated that all individuals with confirmed cases in the country were from Qatif.", "id": "Sementara itu kementerian dalam negeri saudi menyatakan bahwa banyak individu dengan kasus yang dikonfirmasi terinfeksi virus berasal dari Qatif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first case, which was confirmed on March 21, has now recovered.", "id": "Pada tanggal 10 April 2020, juga dikonfirmasikan bahwa kasus positif yang pertama di negara ini sekarang telah pulih."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "France saw the first death outside Asia being confirmed, an 80 year old Chinese tourist in France.", "id": "Kasus kematian keempat (dan pertama di Prancis, Eropa, serta luar Asia) telah dikonfirmasi, yaitu seorang turis asal Tiongkok berusia 80 tahun di Prancis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Dedicated isolation wards may be pre-built into hospitals, or isolation units may be temporarily designated in facilities in the midst of an epidemic emergency.", "id": "Ruang isolasi khusus dapat dibangun di rumah sakit, atau dapat pula membangun unit isolasi sementara di tengah keadaan darurat epidemi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The country is free of all other species of Brucella.", "id": "Negara ini bebas dari semua spesies Brucella lainnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the late 1910s, American bacteriologist Alice C. Evans was studying the Bang bacillus and gradually realized that it was virtually indistinguishable from the Bruce coccus.", "id": "Pada akhir 1910-an, ahli bakteriologi Amerika Alice C. Evans mempelajari bakteri basil Bang dan secara bertahap menyadari bahwa bakteri tersebut hampir tidak dapat dibedakan dari bakteri kokus Bruce."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "H5N1 exhibits seasonality in both humans and birds.", "id": "H5N1 menunjukkan pola musiman baik pada manusia dan unggas."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Indonesian government repatriated and then quarantined the remaining 68 crew members, along with the 188 from the World Dream, onto the uninhabited Sebaru Kecil Island in the Thousand Islands off the coast of Jakarta.", "id": "Pemerintah Indonesia memulangkan dan kemudian mengarantina 68 awak yang tersisa, ditambah 188 orang dari kapal World Dream, ke Pulau Sebaru Kecil yang tidak berpenghuni di Kepulauan Seribu di lepas pantai Jakarta."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "While the St. Peter's Basilica remained open, its catacombs were closed and visitors were required to follow the Italian regulations on the one-metre separation.", "id": "Kendati Basilika Santo Petrus tetap dibuka, katakombe ditutup dan pengunjung diminta untuk mengikuti peraturan Italia tentang pemisahan satu meter antara satu orang dengan orang lain."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The storekeepers at the market said that they were not told what the people were collecting and detecting.", "id": "Para penjaga toko di pasar mengatakan mereka tidak diberi tahu apa yang dikumpulkan dan dideteksi oleh orang-orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Both cases were tallied into formal records on 27 January.", "id": "Kedua kasus itu dicatat dalam publikasi resmi pada 27 Januari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The government has also organized the procurement of masks and other hygiene equipment.", "id": "Pemerintah juga telah menyediakan pengadaan masker dan peralatan kebersihan lainnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 14 April, the prime minister extended the ongoing nationwide lockdown till 3 May.", "id": "Pada 14 April, perdana menteri memperpanjang penguncian nasional yang sedang berlangsung hingga 3 Mei."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Epidemic and pandemic spread", "id": "Penyebaran epidemi dan pandemi"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "She is a subclassed Grand-class ship, which is also known as a Gem-class ship.", "id": "Dalam perusahaan Princess Cruise, kapal pesiar ini termasuk kategori Grand-class, yang kemudian dinamakan juga sebagai kapal pesiar Gem-class."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC; French: Agence de la santé publique du Canada, ASPC) is an agency of the Government of Canada that is responsible for public health, emergency preparedness and response, and infectious and chronic disease control and prevention.", "id": "Agensi Kesehatan Masyarakat Kanada (bahasa Inggris: Public Health Agency of Canada, bahasa Prancis: Agence de la santé publique du Canada) adalah sebuah agensi Pemerintah Kanada yang bertanggung jawab untuk kesehatan masyarakat, kesiagaan darurat, pencegahan dan pengendalian penyakit kronis dan infeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A number of measures have been taken to reduce the likelihood that workers in at-risk industries—such as coal mining, construction, and stonemasonry—will develop COPD.", "id": "Sejumlah tindakan sudah diambil untuk menurunkan kemungkinan pekerja di industri-industri yang berisiko - seperti pertambangan batubara, konstruksi dan batu bata - terserang COPD."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The exact changes that are required for this to happen are not well understood.", "id": "Perubahan yang diperlukan hingga hal ini terjadi belum dimengerti dengan baik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Only one patient refused the transfer.", "id": "Hanya satu pasien yang menolak pemindahan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "General muscle wasting that often occurs in COPD may be partly due to inflammatory mediators released by the lungs into the blood.", "id": "Penyusutan otot secara umum yang sering terjadi pada PPOK sebagian mungkin dikarenakan mediator inflamasi yang dilepaskan paru-paru ke dalam darah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "For example, epidemiology, biostatistics, social sciences and management of health services are all relevant.", "id": "Epidemiologi dan Biostatistika"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Silicosis increases the risk about 30-fold.", "id": "Silikosis meningkatkan risiko hingga 30 kali lebih besar."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "USFK Daegu's school facilities were closed and non-essential personnel were ordered to stay at home while any visitors going there were not allowed to enter. USFK announced that the widow of a retired soldier who was in Daegu was diagnosed to be positive for the virus on 24 February.", "id": "Fasilitas sekolah USFK Daegu ditutup dan personel yang tidak penting diperintahkan untuk tinggal di rumah sementara pengunjung yang pergi ke sana tidak diizinkan masuk."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, whether tuberculosis originated in bovines, then transferred to humans, or whether both bovine and human tuberculosis diverged from a common ancestor, remains unclear.", "id": "Namun, tidak ada kepastian apakah tuberkulosis berasal dari sapi (bovin), yang kemudian ditularkan ke manusia, atau apakah tuberkulosis tersebut bercabang dari nenek moyang yang sama."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Hunting dogs can also be at risk of infection.", "id": "Anjing pemburu juga dapat berisiko terinfeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Between 1990 and 2010 the number of deaths from COPD decreased slightly from 3.1 million to 2.9 million and became the fourth leading cause of death.", "id": "Antara 1990 dan 2010 angka kematian yang disebabkan oleh COPD sedikit menurun dari 3,1 juta menjadi 2,9 juta."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Often, AIDS stigma is expressed in conjunction with one or more other stigmas, particularly those associated with homosexuality, bisexuality, promiscuity, prostitution, and intravenous drug use.", "id": "Stigma AIDS sering diekspresikan dalam satu atau lebih stigma, terutama yang berhubungan dengan homoseksualitas, biseksualitas, pelacuran, dan penggunaan narkoba melalui suntikan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This decreased the risk from one in 200 units to between one in 10,000 to one in 10,000,000 per unit of blood.", "id": "Sejak saat itu angka infeksi menurun dari sebelumnya satu dari 200 unit darah, menjadi hanya satu dari 10.000, hingga satu dari 10.000.000 unit darah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Brucellosis can occur in humans who come in contact with infected aborted tissue or semen.", "id": "Bruselosis dapat terjadi pada manusia yang bersentuhan dengan jaringan atau semen yang terinfeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Norway declared 11 additional cases.", "id": "Norwegia mengumumkan 11 kasus tambahan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Grand Princess was the flagship in the Princess Cruises fleet until the new Royal Princess took that title in June 2013.", "id": "Grand Princess adalah kapal dalam armada Princess Cruises sampai Royal Princess baru mengambil nama itu pada Juni 2013."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic first manifested as a cluster of mysterious, suspected pneumonia cases in Wuhan, the capital of Hubei province, China.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 pertama kali dimanifestasikan oleh sekelompok pneumonia misterius di Wuhan, ibukota Provinsi Hubei, Tiongkok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Malaysia banned all travellers arriving from South Korea with immediate effect.", "id": "Malaysia melarang pengunjung dari Korea Selatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He would ask Congress to provide payroll tax relief to those affected.", "id": "Meminta Kongres untuk memberi keringanan pajak gaji bagi mereka yang terdampak."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A chronic cough is often the first symptom to develop.", "id": "Batuk kronis biasanya merupakan gejala pertama yang muncul."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "HA is a lectin that mediates binding of the virus to target cells and entry of the viral genome into the target cell, while NA is involved in the release of progeny virus from infected cells, by cleaving sugars that bind the mature viral particles.", "id": "HA merupakan lektin yang memediasi ikatan (binding) virus terhadap sel target dan masuknya genom virus pada sel target, sementara NA terlibat dalam lepasnya anak virus dari sel yang terinfeksi, dengan membelah gula yang berikatan pada partikel virus dewasa."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Experts suggest the number of infections could be much higher as India's testing rates are among the lowest in the world.", "id": "Para ahli menyarankan jumlah infeksi bisa jauh lebih tinggi karena tingkat pengujian India termasuk yang terendah di dunia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Deborah Leah Birx (born April 4, 1956) is an American physician and diplomat who specializes in HIV/AIDS immunology, vaccine research, and global health.", "id": "Deborah Leah Birx (lahir di Pennsylvania, 1956) adalah seorang dokter dan diplomat asal Amerika Serikat yang berspesialisasi di bidang penanganan HIV/AIDS, imunologi, penelitian vaksin, dan kesehatan global."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the United States approximately 6.3% of the adult population, totaling approximately 15 million people, have been diagnosed with COPD.", "id": "Di Amerika Serikat, sekitar 6,3% dari populasi dewasa, dari sekitar 15 juta orang, telah terdiagnosis terkena COPD."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Paraguay confirmed its first case.", "id": "Paraguay mengonfirmasi kasus pertamanya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The deaths included the first to be reported in Wales.", "id": "Wales mengumumkan kematian pertamanya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A new case linked to the outbreak in Lombardy appeared in Palermo, Sicily, when a 60-year-old woman from Bergamo tested positive and was admitted to Cervello Hospital.", "id": "Sebuah kasus baru terkait dengan wabah di Lombardia muncul di Palermo, Sisilia — seorang wanita berusia 60 tahun dari Bergamo dinyatakan positif dan dirawat di Rumah Sakit Cervello."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Extrapulmonary TB occurs more commonly in people with a weakened immune system and young children.", "id": "TB ekstra paru umumnya terjadi pada orang dewasa dengan imunosupresi dan anak-anak."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Previous projects to develop vaccines for viruses in the family Coronaviridae that affect humans have been aimed at severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS).", "id": "Upaya-upaya terdahulu dalam pengembangan vaksin virus famili Coronaviridae yang dapat menginfeksi manusia difokuskan untuk penanganan sindrom pernapasan akut berat (SARS) dan sindrom pernapasan Timur Tengah (MERS)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "COPD is more common in older people; it affects 34–200 out of 1000 people older than 65 years, depending on the population under review.", "id": "COPD lebih banyak terjadi pada orang tua; ini berdampak pada 34-200 dari 1000 orang yang berusia lebih dari 65 tahun, bergantung pada populasi yang dilihat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic was confirmed to have spread to Argentina on 3 March 2020, with 4,272 people being infected.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 dikonfirmasi menyebar ke Argentina pada 3 Maret 2020, dengan 2.747 orang terinfeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A tuberculosis classification system developed by the American Thoracic Society is used primarily in public health programs.", "id": "Klasifikasi tuberkulosis yang dikembangkan oleh American Thoracic Society pada umumnya digunakan dalam program kesehatan masyarakat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The earthquake caused several fires.", "id": "Pun, terjadi pula di sana beberapa kebakaran."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The infected individual had returned the previous week from Italy with her family on an Air New Zealand flight from Singapore to Auckland.", "id": "Individu yang terinfeksi telah kembali minggu sebelumnya dari Italia dengan keluarganya dalam penerbangan Selandia Baru dari Singapura ke Auckland."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 3 March, the German National Association of Statutory Health Insurance Physicians, the Bavarian State Chamber of Medicine, the Bavarian Association of Paediatricians, and the Association of General Practitioners of Berlin and Brandenburg reported a lack of protection gear to handle COVID-19 cases.", "id": "3 Maret, German National Association of Statutory Health Insurance Physicians, Bavarian State Chamber of Medicine, Bavarian Association of Paediatricians, dan Association of General Practitioners of Berlin and Brandenburg, melaporkan kurangnya peralatan medis khususnya alat pelindung diri untuk menangani pasien."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The MOHME announced the closure of universities, higher educational institutions, and schools in several cities and provinces.", "id": "Kementerian Kesehatan juga mengumumkan penutupan universitas, institusi pendidikan tinggi dan sekolah di beberapa kota dan provinsi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 26 January, a third case as a 54-year-old South Korean man.", "id": "Pasien ketiga dikonfirmasi pada 26 Januari adalah seorang pria Korea Selatan berusia 54 tahun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Mycobacteria infect many different animals, including birds, rodents, and reptiles.", "id": "Mikrobakteria menginfeksi banyak binatang yang berbeda-beda, termasuk unggas, binatang pengerat, dan reptil."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Varadkar was a prominent advocate of the same-sex marriage referendum.", "id": "Varadkar adalah seorang tokoh pendukung referendum yang melegalkan pernikahan sejenis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "These are not affected by immunization or most environmental mycobacteria, so they generate fewer false-positive results.", "id": "IGRAs tidak dipengaruhi oleh imunisasi ataupun sebagian besar mikobakteri dari lingkungan, sehingga mereka memunculkan hasil tes positif palsu yang lebih sedikit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The destruction of the connective tissue of the lungs leads to emphysema, which then contributes to the poor airflow, and finally, poor absorption and release of respiratory gases.", "id": "Hancurnya jaringan penghubung di paru-paru akan mengakibatkan emfisema, yang kemudian menyebabkan buruknya aliran udara, dan pada `akhirnya, buruknya penyerapan dan pelepasan gas-gas pernapasan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The symptoms of human influenza were clearly described by Hippocrates roughly 2,400 years ago.", "id": "Gejala influenza manusia dikemukakan dengan jelas oleh Hippocrates kurang lebih 2.400 tahun lalu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Manticore warns that the brothers' journey may awaken a curse that can only be defeated by her special sword, which she and Laurel steal from a pawn shop.", "id": "Corey memperingatkan bahwa perjalanan anak-anaknya itu dapat membangkitkan kutukan yang hanya bisa dikalahkan oleh pedang istimewanya, yang dia dan Laurel curi dari toko gadai."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Chiron filed for several patents on the virus and its diagnosis.", "id": "Chiron mendaftarkan beberapa paten virus dan diagnosisnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 24 February, the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) upgraded the status of South Korea to level 3 (avoid non-essential travels due to widespread community transmission).", "id": "Pusat Pengendalian dan Pencegahan Penyakit Amerika Serikat (CDC) meningkatkan status perjalanan ke Korea Selatan menjadi level 3 (hindari perjalanan yang tidak penting karena penyebaran virus oleh komunitas yang luas)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The BCG vaccine has limitations, and research to develop new TB vaccines is ongoing.", "id": "Vaksin BCG memiliki keterbatasan, dan riset untuk mengembangkan vaksin TB baru masih berjalan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic was confirmed to have reached Mexico in February 2020.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 dikonfirmasikan telah mencapai Meksiko pada Februari 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On April 10, 257 doctors from Cuba arrived in Angola in order to help the prevention of Covid19 spread in Angola.", "id": "Pada 10 April, 257 dokter dari Kuba tiba di Angola untuk membantu pencegahan penyebaran Covid19 di Angola."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Three citizens were not evacuated, which included two students with high fever and another with an overstayed visa.", "id": "3 orang tak dapat dievakuasi, yakni dua orang pelajar yang sedang dalam demam tinggi dan satu orang yang memutuskan tinggal lebih lama."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Two more deaths were also confirmed, bringing the total to 10.", "id": "Dua kematian lagi juga dikonfirmasi, sehingga total menjadi 10."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 10 March, the Health Ministry reported five more cases of the coronavirus, bringing the total to six.", "id": "Pada tanggal 10 Maret, Kementerian Kesehatan Brunei Darussalam kembali melaporkan adanya tambahan lima kasus koronavirus, sehingga total hingga hari itu menjadi enam orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The administration of vaccines is called vaccination.", "id": "Pemberian vaksin disebut vaksinasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Additionally, there are additional ticket discounts paid by Angkasa Pura I and Angkasa Pura II in the amount of Rp100 billion and PT Pertamina (Persero) in the amount of Rp260 billion through avtur price discounts, so the total ticket price stimulus is IDR 960 billion so that the ticket price can be discounted by 50%.", "id": "Selain itu, ada tambahan diskon tiket yang ditanggung oleh Angkasa Pura I dan Angkasa Pura II sebesar Rp100 miliar dan PT Pertamina (persero) sebesar Rp260 miliar melalui diskon harga avtur, sehingga total stimulus harga tiket sebesar Rp960 miliar agar harga tiket dapat terdiskon sebesar 50%."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tuberculosis may become a chronic illness and cause extensive scarring in the upper lobes of the lungs.", "id": "Tuberkulosis juga bisa berkembang menjadi penyakit kronis dan menyebabkan luka parut luas di bagian lobus atas paru-paru."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "One important basic research program is the Influenza Genome Sequencing Project, which was initiated in 2004 to create a library of influenza sequences and help clarify which factors make one strain more lethal than another, which genes most affect immunogenicity, and how the virus evolves over time.", "id": "Salah satu program penelitian dasar yang paling penting adalah Influenza Genome Sequencing Project (Proyek penentuan urutan genom influenza), yang menciptakan pustaka (daftar kumpulan) sekuens (gen) influenza; pustaka ini dapat membantu menentukan faktor mana yang membuat satu galur lebih mematikan dibanding galur yang lain, gen mana yang paling mempengaruhi imunogenisitas, dan bagaimana virus berevolusi dari waktu ke waktu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Locations with confirmed coronavirus cases included every district in Jakarta, Tangerang in Banten, Bandung in West Java, Solo in Central Java, Yogyakarta in Special Region of Yogyakarta, Pontianak in West Kalimantan, Manado in North Sulawesi and Bali.", "id": "Lokasi kasus terkonfirmasi yaitu Provinsi DKI Jakarta, Tangerang di Banten, Bandung di Jawa Barat, Surakarta di Jawa Tengah, Yogyakarta di DIY, Pontianak di Kalimantan Barat, Manado di Sulawesi Utara, dan Bali."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"In one of his final acts as Minister for Health, Varadkar cut €12 million from the €35 million allocated to that year's budget for mental health care, telling the Dáil that the cuts were \"\"necessary as the funding could be better used elsewhere.\"\"\"", "id": "Dalam salah tindakannya yang terakhir sebagai Menteri Kesehatan, Varadkar memotong €12 juta dari €35 juta yang dialokasikan untuk tahun ini anggaran untuk perawatan kesehatan mental."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "La Repubblica reported that hundreds of people in Milan rushed out to leave the city on the last trains on Saturday night, as a part of a rush in general to leave the expanded red zone.", "id": "Surat kabar la Repubblica melaporkan bahwa ratusan orang di Milan memenuhi stasiun kereta untuk naik kereta terakhir yang meninggalkan kota."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The next day, the seventh case was announced, that of a 67-year-old woman, a resident of Wuhan who travelled to Guangzhou before entering Macau through the Barrier Gate checkpoint.", "id": "Pada 28 Januari, kasus ketujuh diumumkan, dia adalah seorang wanita berusia 67 tahun dan penduduk asal Wuhan yang melakukan perjalanan ke Guangzhou sebelum memasuki Makau melalui pos pemeriksaan Gerbang Penghalang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "At the start of March, the James Bond film No Time to Die, which was scheduled to premiere in March 2020 and to wide release in April 2020, was postponed to November.", "id": "Pada 4 Maret, film James Bond No Time to Die, yang dijadwalkan ditayangkan perdana pada Maret 2020 dan ditayangkan pada April 2020, diundur ke November."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Egypt is part of an ongoing worldwide coronavirus pandemic.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus di Mesir adalah bagian dari pandemi koronavirus di seluruh dunia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "For instance, part of the process that allows influenza viruses to invade cells is the cleavage of the viral hemagglutinin protein by any one of several human proteases.", "id": "Contohnya, bagian dari proses yang memungkinkan virus influenza menginvasi suatu sel adalah penguraian dari protein hemagglutinin virus oleh salah satu enzim protease manusia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The agent stimulates the body's immune system to recognize the agent as a threat, destroy it, and to further recognize and destroy any of the microorganisms associated with that agent that it may encounter in the future.", "id": "Agen merangsang sistem imun untuk mengenali agen sebagai ancaman, menghancurkannya, dan untuk lebih mengenali dan menghancurkan mikroorganisme yang terkait dengan agen yang mungkin ditemui di masa depan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "COPD is a type of obstructive lung disease in which chronic, incompletely reversible poor airflow (airflow limitation) and inability to breathe out fully (air trapping) exist.", "id": "PPOK adalah sejenis penyakit paru obstruktif yang terjadi saat terdapat aliran udara yang buruk yang tak dapat diperbaiki secara menyeluruh dan kronis serta terjadi ketidakmampuan untuk menghembuskan napas secara penuh (memerangkap udara)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A diagnosis of TB should, however, be considered in those with signs of lung disease or constitutional symptoms lasting longer than two weeks.", "id": "Meski demikian, orang-orang yang menunjukkan tanda-tanda bahwa mereka memiliki penyakit paru-paru atau gejala konstitusional yang berlangsung lebih dari dua minggu maka bisa jadi orang tersebut tertular TB."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The primary site of infection in the lungs, known as the \"\"Ghon focus\"\", is generally located in either the upper part of the lower lobe, or the lower part of the upper lobe.\"", "id": "\"Lokasi primer infeksi di dalam paru-paru yang dikenal dengan nama \"\"fokus Ghon\"\", terletak di bagian atas lobus bawah, atau di bagian bawah lobus atas.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "They were a Romanian couple who arrived in Windhoek from Spain via Doha, Qatar, on 11 March.", "id": "Kedua pasien adalah pasangan asal Romania yang tiba di Bandar Udara Internasional Hosea Kutako pada tanggal 11 Maret."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Archived from the original on 28 February 2020.", "id": "Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 28 February 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Blood tests characteristically reveal a low number of white blood cells and red blood cells, show some elevation of liver enzymes such as aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase, and demonstrate positive Bengal rose and Huddleston reactions.", "id": "Pemeriksaan darah menunjukkan penurunan jumlah sel darah putih dan sel darah merah, serta peningkatan enzim hati seperti SGOT dan ALT. Selain itu, darah penderitanya juga menunjukkan reaksi positif terhadap uji RBT dan Huddleston."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 5 February 2020, World Dream returned to Hong Kong and all 3,800 passengers and crew on board the ship at the time were put under quarantine at Kai Tak Cruise Terminal.", "id": "Pada tanggal 5 Februari 2020, kapal kembali ke Hong Kong dan 3.800 penumpang dan awak diatas kapal pada saat itu dikarantina di Terminal Kapal Pesiar Tak Kai."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Infant mortality is the death of young children under the age of 1.", "id": "Kematian bayi adalah kematian anak kurang dari satu tahun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, construction of another ship – the one intended to be Diamond Princess (currently sailing as Sapphire Princess) – was delayed when fire swept through her decks during construction.", "id": "Namun, konstruksi kapal yang awalnya dimaksudkan untuk dinamai Diamond Princess (saat ini berlayar sebagai Sapphire Princess) tertunda ketika api menyapu geladaknya selama konstruksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Various forms of isolation exist, in some of which contact procedures are modified, and others in which the patient is kept away from all others.", "id": "Ada berbagai bentuk isolasi, misalnya dengan mengubah prosedur kontak dengan pasien atau dengan menjauhkan pasien dengan semua orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Upon investigation, it was determined that the infection had spread to that hospital through a funeral ceremony attended by members of the church.", "id": "Infeksi menyebar ke luar rumah sakit melalui upacara pemakaman yang dihadiri oleh anggota gereja."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Fingal County Council (2003–2007)", "id": "Dewan Fingal County: 2003-2007"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Then Leader of the Opposition, Enda Kenny, appointed him to the Front Bench as Spokesperson for Enterprise, Trade and Employment until a 2010 reshuffle, when he became Spokesperson on Communications, Energy and Natural Resources.", "id": "Dia dipromosikan menjadi anggota parlemen senior (Fronth Bench) Bangku Depan oleh Kenny sebagai Juru bicara untuk Perusahaan, Perdagangan dan Tenaga Kerja, dan bertahan dalam posisi ini sampai terjadinya pergantian pada tahun 2010 ketika ia menjadi Juru bicara untuk Komunikasi, Energi dan Sumber Daya Alam."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "People have been mining and using lead for thousands of years.", "id": "Manusia sendiri telah menambang timbal dan menggunakannya selama ribuan tahun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, if the virus is present in mucus, this can protect it for longer periods (up to 17 days on banknotes).", "id": "Namun, apabila virus terdapat dalam mukus/lendir, lendir tersebut dapat melindungi virus sehingga bertahan dalam waktu yang lama (sampai 17 hari pada uang kertas)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This elimination, if achieved worldwide, may result in the permanent reduction in the number of infections to zero, called eradication.", "id": "Penghilangan penyakit ini, jika terjadi di seluruh dunia, dapat mengurangi jumlah infeksi menjadi nol secara permanen, yang disebut eradikasi atau pemberantasan penyakit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The proportion of disability from COPD globally has decreased from 1990 to 2010 due to improved indoor air quality primarily in Asia.", "id": "Proporsi kecacatan dari COPD secara global telah menurun dari tahun 1990 hingga 2010 karena peningkatan kualitas udara dalam ruang terutama di Asia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He also stated that Singapore will not isolate from the rest of the world, taking temporary control measures instead.", "id": "Lee juga menyatakan bahwa Singapura tidak akan menutup negaranya dari seluruh dunia pada masa ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Around March 2020 it was reported that Li Zehua, a citizen journalist in part inspired by Chen, had also disappeared.", "id": "Pada bulan Maret 2020, seorang jurnalis publik lainnya yaitu Li Zehua juga dilaporkan hilang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 17 March, Rupiah weakens to IDR 15,000 per dollar, touching a level unseen since October 2018.", "id": "Pada 17 Maret, nilai tukar rupiah melemah ke kisaran Rp15.000-an, sehingga mengulangi lagi pencapaian serupa pada Oktober 2018."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Italy confirmed 189 more deaths, bringing the total number to 1,016, and 2,651 new cases were also confirmed, bringing the total number to 15,113.", "id": "Italia mengkonfirmasi 189 kematian lagi, sehingga jumlah totalnya menjadi 1.016, dan 2.651 kasus baru juga dikonfirmasi, sehingga jumlah totalnya menjadi 15.113."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In 1842, John Hutchinson invented the spirometer, which allowed the measurement of vital capacity of the lungs.", "id": "Pada 1842, John Hutchinson menemukan spirometer, yang memungkinkan pengukuran kapasitas vital paru-paru."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"This vaccination is usually referred to as a \"\"calfhood\"\" vaccination.\"", "id": "\"Vaksinasi ini biasanya disebut sebagai vaksinasi \"\"calfhood\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In compliance with regulations on keeping one metre of distance between each other in public locations, bars and restaurants placed duct tape on floors for their customers to follow.", "id": "Sesuai dengan peraturan tentang menjaga jarak satu meter antara satu sama lain di lokasi umum, bar dan restoran menempatkan lakban di lantai agar pelanggan mereka ikuti."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Born on 18 January 1979, in the Rotunda Hospital, Dublin, Varadkar is the third child and only son of Ashok and Miriam (née Howell) Varadkar.", "id": "Varadkar dilahirkan pada tanggal 18 Januari 1979 di rumah sakit Rotunda di Parnell Square, Dublin, sebagai anak lelaki satu-satunya dari Ashok dan Miriam Varadkar."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The Director-General of the World Health Organization, Tedros Adhanom, praised Italy's decision to implement the lockdown, stating that the Italian people and government were \"\"making genuine sacrifices\"\" with these \"\"bold, courageous steps\"\".\"", "id": "\"Direktur Jenderal Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus memuji keputusan Italia untuk menerapkan karantina secara nasional yang menyatakan bahwa orang-orang dan pemerintah Italia \"\"melakukan pengorbanan yang mulia\"\" dengan \"\"langkah berani\"\" untuk melindungi warga negaranya.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Children and teenagers with flu symptoms (particularly fever) should avoid taking aspirin during an influenza infection (especially influenza type B), because doing so can lead to Reye's syndrome, a rare but potentially fatal disease of the liver.", "id": "Anak-anak dan remaja dengan gejala flu (terutama demam) sebaiknya menghindari penggunaan aspirin pada saat infeksi influenza (terutama influenza tipe B), karena hal tersebut dapat menimbulkan Sindrom Reye, suatu penyakit hati yang langka namun memiliki potensi menimbulkan kematian."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As tuberculosis is uncommon in most of Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States, BCG is administered to only those people at high risk.", "id": "Tuberkulosis tidak umum di sebagian besar Kanada, Inggris Raya, dan Amerika Serikat, jadi BCG hanya diberikan kepada orang dengan risiko tinggi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In those with HIV, the risk of developing active TB increases to nearly 10% a year.", "id": "Risiko TB pada pengidap HIV untuk berkembang menjadi penyakit aktif meningkat sekitar 10% setiap tahunnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "All the cases were quarantined in Qatif and Riyadh.", "id": "Semua kasus baru menjalani prosedur karantina di Qatif dan Riyadh."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Beijing reported a first type of case involving a patient, who tested positive after three negative test results, and Qingtian, Zhejiang reported a case where the patient tested positive only after being tested for the fifth time.", "id": "Beijing melaporkan kasus jenis pertama yang pasiennya dites positif setelah 3 kali dites negatif, dan Qingtian, Zhejiang melaporkan kasus serupa yang pasiennya dites positif setelah 4 kali dites negatif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "There were no reported coronavirus cases in Tajikistan.", "id": "Tidak ada kasus COVID-19 yang dilaporkan di Tajikistan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The federal Minister of Health invoked the Quarantine Act, legally requiring all travellers (excluding essential workers) returning to the country to self-isolate for 14 days.", "id": "Menteri Kesehatan federal meminta Undang-Undang Karantina, yang secara hukum mewajibkan semua pelancong (tidak termasuk pekerja penting) kembali ke negara itu untuk melakukan isolasi diri selama 14 hari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Since the 2016 Irish general election, Fine Gael had led a minority government with the support of Independent TDs, including the Independent Alliance.", "id": "Sejak pemilihan umum Irlandia 2016, Fine Gael memimpin pemerintahan minoritas dengan dukungan TD Independen, termasuk Aliansi Independen."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A 49-year-old man who previously visited Codogno tested positive in Pescia, Tuscany.", "id": "Seorang pria berusia 49 tahun yang sebelumnya mengunjungi Codogno juga dinyatakan positif virus korona di Pescia, Toskana."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Low oxygen levels, and eventually, high carbon dioxide levels in the blood, can occur from poor gas exchange due to decreased ventilation from airway obstruction, hyperinflation, and a reduced desire to breathe.", "id": "Tingkat oksigen rendah dan, akhirnya, tingginya tingkat karbon dioksisa di darah dapat terjadi karena pertukaran udara yang buruk akibat berkurangnya ventilasi karena obstruksi saluran udara, hiperinflasi, dan berkurangnya keinginan untuk bernapas."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Hygiene is a series of practices performed to preserve health.", "id": "Higiene adalah serangkaian praktik yang ditampilkan untuk menyajikan kesehatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Also, on 23 February 2020, all kindergartens, elementary schools, middle schools, and high schools were announced to delay the semester start from 2 to 9 March.", "id": "Juga, pada 23 Februari 2020, semua taman kanak-kanak, sekolah dasar, sekolah menengah pertama, dan sekolah menengah atas diumumkan untuk menunda semester dari tanggal 2 hingga 9 Maret."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Noninvasive ventilation may be used to support breathing.", "id": "Ventilasi noninvasif bisa digunakan untuk mendukung pernafasan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "If multiple drug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) is detected, treatment with at least four effective antibiotics for 18 to 24 months is recommended.", "id": "Jika multiple drug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) terdeteksi, direkomdendasikan pengobatan dengan paling tidak empat jenis antibiotik efektif selama 8–24 bulan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "An acute exacerbation of COPD is defined as increased shortness of breath, increased sputum production, a change in the color of the sputum from clear to green or yellow, or an increase in cough in someone with COPD.", "id": "eksaserbasi akut dari PPOK didefinisikan sebagai sesak napas bertambah parah, produksi sputum semakin banyak, dan perubahan warna sputum dari bening menjadi hijau atau kuning, atau batuk semakin parah yang dialami penderita PPOK."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Manticore reopens her tavern in its original spirit, drawing in customers with tales of past adventures, Ian and Barley have a better relationship with Colt, and the brothers continue questing.", "id": "Corey membuka kembali kedai minumannya dalam semangat aslinya sebagai Manticore, menarik pelanggan dengan kisah-kisah petualangan masa lalunya, dan Ian dan Barley mulai menerima Bronco dengan baik, dan mereka pun menjadi keluarga sihir yang harmonis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "His friends were unable to contact him after 7 pm UTC+8 on 6 February.", "id": "Beberapa teman Chen dilaporkan tidak dapat menghubunginya sejak pukul 7 malam pada tanggal 6 Februari tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first death was reported in a mental ward of Cheongdo Daenam Hospital in Cheongdo County.", "id": "Kasus kematian pertama dilaporkan di Rumah Sakit Cheongdo Daenam di Kabupaten Cheongdo."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "An additional 13 cases involve repatriated citizens from the Grand Princess cruise ship.", "id": "13 kasus tambahan melibatkan warga yang dipulangkan dari kapal pesiar Grand Princess."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 12 March, French President Emmanuel Macron announced on public television that all schools and all universities would close from Monday 16 March until further notice.", "id": "Pada 12 Maret, Presiden Emmanuel Macron mengumumkan bahwa segala bentuk kegiatan berkumpul termasuk sekolah dan universitas akan ditutup sejak 16 Maret hingga pengumuman selanjutnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "New Zealand announced temporary restrictions on people travelling from Iran.", "id": "Selandia Baru mengumumkan pembatasan sementara pada siapapun yang bepergian dari Iran."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic was reported to have spread to Peru on 6 March 2020 when a 25-year-old man who had traveled to Spain, France and the Czech Republic tested positive.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–20 dilaporkan menyebar ke Peru pada 6 Maret 2020 saat seorang pria berusia 25 tahun yang pernah berkunjung ke Spanyol, Prancis dan Republik Ceko dinyatakan positif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The first influenza virus to be isolated was from poultry, when in 1901, the agent causing a disease called \"\"fowl plague\"\" was passed through Chamberland filters, which have pores that are too small for bacteria to pass through.\"", "id": "\"Virus influenza pertama yang berhasil diisolasi berasal dari unggas, saat pada tahun 1901 agen yang menimbulkan penyakit yang disebut \"\"fowl plague\"\" dilewatkan melalui filter Chamberland, yang memiliki pori yang ukurannya terlalu kecil untuk dilalui oleh bakteria.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A vaccine typically contains an agent that resembles a disease-causing microorganism and is often made from weakened or killed forms of the microbe, its toxins, or one of its surface proteins.", "id": "Vaksin biasanya mengandung agen yang menyerupai mikroorganisme penyebab penyakit dan sering dibuat dari mikrob yang dilemahkan atau mati, dari toksinnya, atau dari salah satu protein permukaannya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 18 March, the first two cases in New Caledonia were confirmed.", "id": "Pada tanggal 18 Maret 2020, dikonfirmasikan adanya dua kasus positif COVID-19 di Kaledonia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This is most likely due to rates of smoking in women and men becoming more similar.", "id": "Kemungkinan terbesarnya adalah karena angka merokok pada perempuan dan laki-laki semakin mirip."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "When used with inhaled steroids they increase the risk of pneumonia.", "id": "Bila digunakan dengan steroid hirup, pengobatan ini meningkatkan risiko pneumonia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This is especially true if the sharp increase in adult mortality shifts the responsibility from the family to the government in caring for these orphans.", "id": "Hal ini terutama mungkin sekali terjadi jika peningkatan tajam mortalitas orang dewasa menyebabkan berpindahnya tanggung-jawab dan penyalahan, dari keluarga kepada pemerintah, untuk menangani para anak yatim piatu tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A 70-year-old man in the Italian-speaking canton of Ticino which borders Italy, tested positive for SARS-CoV-2.", "id": "Seorang pria berusia 70 tahun di kanton Ticino yang berbatasan dengan Italia, dinyatakan positif mengidap SARS-CoV-2."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In Busan, a 61-year-old Daegu resident is believed to have spread the virus.", "id": "Di Busan, seorang anggota asal Tiongkok diyakini telah menyebarkan virus kepada para jemaatnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Acute exacerbations are typically treated by increasing the use of short-acting bronchodilators.", "id": "Eksaserbasi akut biasanya diobati dengan meningkatkan penggunaan bronkodilator kerja pendek."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Personal hygiene refers to maintaining the body's cleanliness.", "id": "Higenitas personal merujuk kepada pengutamaan kebersihan tubuh."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Rates of new infections have decreased in the Western world since the 1990s due to improved screening of blood before transfusion.", "id": "Angka tersebut telah menurun di negara Barat sejak 1990-an karena penapisan darah semakin ketat sebelum transfusi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The elevation of liver enzymes does not closely follow disease severity.", "id": "Enzim hati tidak terlalu berkaitan dengan beratnya penyakit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "From 1980 to 1994, Birx served as an active duty reserve officer in the United States Army.", "id": "Birx merupakan perwira cadangan aktif di Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat pada tahun 1980 hingga 1994."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This new variant then replaces the older strains as it rapidly sweeps through the human population, often causing an epidemic.", "id": "Varian baru ini kemudian menggantikan galur yang lebih tua karena galur tersebut dengan cepat menyapu populasi manusia – sering menimbulkan epidemi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, no alternative therapy has been shown to improve outcomes in hepatitis C, and no evidence exists that alternative therapies have any effect on the virus at all.", "id": "Namun, belum ada terapi alternatif yang terbukti memberikan hasil yang lebih baik pada hepatitis C, dan tidak ada bukti bahwa terapi alternatif memberikan efek sedikitpun pada virus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Sean Murray noted that Solidarity–People Before Profit benefited most from Sinn Féin transfers.", "id": "Sean Murray mencatat bahwa Solidaritas – Orang Sebelum Untung paling diuntungkan dari transfer Sinn Féin."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On the next day, the Guangdong government officially announced that three former passengers from the Vietnam journey had been confirmed infected by the novel coronavirus after they were disembarked.", "id": "Pada hari berikutnya, pemerintah Guangdong secara resmi mengumumkan bahwa tiga penumpang yang sebelumnya ikut dalam perjalanan dari perjalanan Vietnam telah dipastikan terinfeksi oleh virus corona pada saat pemeriksaan kesehatan setelah mereka turun dari kapal."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Other examples of the parsonage garden at Nuenen in Van Gogh's work", "id": "Contoh lain dari taman pendeta di Nuenen dalam karya Van Gogh"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Moreover, he claims that one can truly know God only by following and listening to the teachings of Shincheonji.", "id": "Selain itu, ia mengklaim bahwa seseorang dapat benar-benar mengenal Tuhan hanya dengan mengikuti dan mendengarkan ajaran Shincheonji."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Most cases of COPD are potentially preventable through decreasing exposure to smoke and improving air quality.", "id": "Kebanyakan kasus COPD berpotensi untuk bisa dicegah melalui penurunan paparan terhadap asap dan peningkatan kualitas udara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Following this, schools were suspended on 22 March, and the Catholic Church cancelled mass. A state of emergency was declared, and public gatherings were limited to 5 people, while all international arrivals faced a mandatory 14 days of quarantine.", "id": "Pada tanggal 22 Maret 2020, sekolah-sekolah sudah mulai ditutup, pembatalan peribadahan Misa di Gereja, juga diberlakukan pembatasan sosial dengan maksimal perkumpulan hanya lima orang saja."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 27 December, the doctor reported her discovery to her hospital and the hospital soon informed Jianghan CDC, thinking that this might be an infectious disease as it was indicated by the familial cluster.", "id": "Pada 27 Desember, dokter melaporkan penemuannya ke rumah sakit dan rumah sakit segera memberi tahu Jianghan CDC, berpikir ini mungkin penyakit menular seperti yang ditunjukkan oleh kelompok keluarga."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Delayed and controversial responses by the Wuhan and Hubei authorities failed to contain the outbreak in the early stage which led to criticism from the public and the media.", "id": "Namun, tanggapan yang tertunda dan kontroversial oleh otoritas Wuhan dan Hubei gagal menahan wabah tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "After a year's absence, Esteban Ocon returned to racing in Formula One after signing a contract with Renault, replacing Nico Hülkenberg.", "id": "Esteban Ocon menandatangani kontrak dengan Renault, menggantikan Nico Hülkenberg."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The number of cases in Emilia-Romagna rose to 23, spreading through the provinces of Piacenza, Parma, Modena and Rimini.", "id": "Pada 25 Februari, jumlah kasus di Emilia-Romagna naik menjadi 23 kasus, menyebar melalui provinsi Piacenza, Parma dan Modena."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Foodborne illness (also foodborne disease and colloquially referred to as food poisoning) is any illness resulting from the spoilage of contaminated food, pathogenic bacteria, viruses, or parasites that contaminate food, as well as toxins such as poisonous mushrooms and various species of beans that have not been boiled for at least 10 minutes.", "id": "Keracunan makanan adalah penyakit yang dihasilkan akibat dari penggunaan makanan yang tercemar, patogen bakteri, virus, atau parasit yang mencemari makanan, dan juga kimia atau racun alami seperti sebagai jamur."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Cough medicines are not recommended.", "id": "Obat batuk tidak dianjurkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "According to the CDC, rapid diagnostic tests have a sensitivity of 50–75% and specificity of 90–95% when compared with viral culture.", "id": "Menurut CDC, pemeriksaan diagnostik cepat (rapid diagnostic test) memiliki sensitivitas sebesar 70-75% dan spesifisitas sebesar 90-95% dibandingkan dengan kultur virus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Wuhan bans all vehicles from roads apart from essential vehicles.", "id": "Tiongkok, Wuhan melarang seluruh kendaraan di jalanan, kecuali kendaraan yang esensial."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 27 February, Shinzo Abe requested the closure of all elementary, junior high, and high schools from 2 March to the end of spring vacations, which usually conclude in early April.", "id": "Karena wabah yang terus meluas, Perdana Menteri Jepang, Shinzo Abe, akhirnya mengeluarkan perintah untuk meliburkan seluruh SD, SMP, maupun SMA mulai tanggal 2 Maret hingga akhir liburan musim semi, yang biasanya pada awal bulan April."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This low risk remains as there is a period of about 11–70 days between the potential blood donor's acquiring hepatitis C and the blood's testing positive depending on the method.", "id": "Risiko rendah tetap ada karena terdapat periode sekitar 11-70 hari antara seorang pendonor darah yang kemungkinan menderita hepatitis C dan hasil pemeriksaan darah yang positif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "These viruses are only distantly related to the human parainfluenza viruses, which are RNA viruses belonging to the paramyxovirus family that are a common cause of respiratory infections in children such as croup, but can also cause a disease similar to influenza in adults.", "id": "Virus-virus tersebut memiliki kekerabatan yang jauh dengan virus parainfluenza manusia, yang merupakan virus RNA yang merupakan bagian dari famili paramyxovirus yang merupakan penyebab umum dari infeksi pernapasan pada anak, seperti croup (laryngotracheobronchitis), namun dapat juga menimbulkan penyakit yang serupa dengan influenza pada orang dewasa."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It may often be misdiagnosed as pulmonary edema (fluid in the lungs), pneumonia, or tuberculosis.", "id": "Kadang-kadang terjadi kesalahan diagnosis karena gejalanya mirip dengan edema paru (cairan di paru-paru), pneumonia, atau tuberkulosis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On the same day, Turkey and Georgia announced their mutual decision to close the Sarpi Border Gate.", "id": "Hal itu juga dilakukan Turki untuk menutup gerbang Sarp yang merupakan perbatasan antara Turki dan Georgia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "They married in the UK, early in 1971, then lived in Leicester, where the eldest of their three children, Sophie, was born.", "id": "Mereka hidup bersama di Leicester; di sana anak tertua dari tiga anak-anak mereka, Sophie, lahir."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A chest X-ray and multiple sputum cultures for acid-fast bacilli are typically part of the initial evaluation.", "id": "Gambar sinar X dada dan pembuatan beberapa kultur sputum untuk basil tahan asam biasanya menjadi salah satu bagian evaluasi awal."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Passengers across the country have been checked for their temperatures.", "id": "Penumpang diperiksa suhunya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The reason for this difference is not clear.", "id": "Alasannya belum begitu jelas."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 1 November 2005, United States President George W. Bush unveiled the National Strategy to Safeguard Against the Danger of Pandemic Influenza backed by a request to Congress for $7.1 billion to begin implementing the plan.", "id": "Pada 1 November 2005, Presiden Amerika Serikat George W. Bush mengeluarkan the National Strategy to Safeguard Against the Danger of Pandemic Influenza (Strategi Nasional untuk Melindungi Bahaya Pandemi influenza) yang didukung oleh permintaan dana pada kongres sebesar 7,1 juta dollar untuk memulai implementasi rencana tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 9 February, the second case involved a British male tourist in Palma de Mallorca, Balearic Islands, who contracted the disease after coming into contact with someone in France who subsequently tested positive.", "id": "Pada tanggal 9 Februari, kasus kedua melibatkan seorang turis pria Inggris di Palma de Mallorca, Kepulauan Balears, yang tertular penyakit tersebut setelah melakukan kontak dengan seseorang di Prancis yang kemudian dinyatakan positif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Lyrics of this song at MetroLyrics", "id": "Lirik lengkap di MetroLyrics"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Stage II: Mild symptoms, which may include minor mucocutaneous manifestations and recurrent upper respiratory tract infections.", "id": "Stadium II: termasuk manifestasi membran mukosa kecil dan radang saluran pernapasan atas yang berulang"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "With an additional 4,000 cases of COVID-19 within two weeks, and roughly 60% of the total infections nationwide having stemmed from the church, the Seoul city government asked prosecutors to press charges against the religious group's founder and senior members for murder, causing harm, and for violating the Infectious Disease and Control Act.", "id": "Dengan tambahan 4.000 kasus COVID-19 dalam dua minggu, dan sekitar 60% dari total infeksi secara nasional berasal dari gereja Shincheonji, pemerintah kota Seoul meminta jaksa untuk mengajukan tuntutan terhadap seorang pendiri beserta 11 petinggi gereja atas dugaan pembunuhan, yang menyebabkan kerusakan, dan melanggar UU Pengendalian Penyakit Menular."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "optimize the use of antimicrobial medicines in human and animal health.", "id": "Resistance to antimicrobials in humans and animals."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "By March 12, all 50 states were able to perform tests, with a doctor's approval, either from the CDC or local commercial lab.", "id": "Pengujian baru dapat sepenuhnya dilakukan di 50 negara bagian pada 12 Maret 2020 dengan persetujuan dokter baik dari CDC ataupun laboratorium komersial di negara bagian masing-masing."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Travel and entry restrictions", "id": "Pembatasan masuk dan keluar negara"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Both Indonesian patients were subsequently hospitalized at Sulianti Saroso Infection Center Hospital, North Jakarta.", "id": "Kedua pasien yang tinggal di Depok kemudian dirawat di Rumah Sakit Penyakit Infeksi Sulianti Saroso, Jakarta Utara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The likelihood of developing COPD increases with the total smoke exposure.", "id": "Kemungkinan terkena PPOK akan meningkat seiring dengan paparan rokok total."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Treatment during the first six months is more effective than once hepatitis C has become chronic.", "id": "Pengobatan yang dilakukan dalam enam bulan pertama akan lebih efektif daripada pengobatan yang dilakukan setelah hepatitis C menjadi kronis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "During his secondary schooling, he joined Young Fine Gael.", "id": "Selama di sekolah menengah ia bergabung dengan Fine Gael."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In some professions, the risks have been estimated as equivalent to that of one-half to two packs of cigarettes a day.", "id": "Untuk pekerjaan tertentu, risikonya diramalkan setara dengan merokok setengah hingga dua bungkus rokok sehari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "During episodes of Malta fever, melitococcemia (presence of brucellae in the blood) can usually be demonstrated by means of blood culture in tryptose medium or Albini medium.", "id": "Selama demam, melitokoksemia (adanya bakteri brusela dalam darah) biasanya dibuktikan dengan kultur darah dalam medium triptosa atau medium Albini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tuberculosis is classified as one of the granulomatous inflammatory diseases.", "id": "Tuberkulosis digolongkan sebagai salah satu penyakit yang menyebabkan radang granulomatosa."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The serum biochemical profiles are commonly normal.", "id": "Profil biokimia serum biasanya normal."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He died in Valencia and was diagnosed post-mortem.", "id": "Dia meninggal di Valencia dan didiagnosis post-mortem."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The virus is more likely to have come into North Korea from China, where the virus originated, than from South Korea.", "id": "Virus ini lebih cenderung masuk ke Korea Selatan dari Tiongkok, negeri muasal koronavirus, daripada Korea Selatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 24 February, 15 countries imposed travel restrictions to and from South Korea.", "id": "Pada 24 Februari, 15 negara memberlakukan pembatasan perjalanan ke dan dari Korea Selatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Compounds such as glycerol may be added to prevent drying of the skin.", "id": "Beberapa jenis penyanitasi tangan mengandung senyawa seperti gliserol untuk mencegah kulit kering."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Chen Qiushi on YouTube", "id": "Kanal Chen Qiushi di YouTube"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 29 February, it was reported that supermarket chains, such as Aldi and Lidl, had seen an increase in demand, particularly for tinned food, noodles, toilet paper (whose sales rose by 700% from February to March) and disinfectants.", "id": "Beberapa supermarket seperti Aldi dan Lidl juga mengalami peningkatan permintaan terutama pada produk makanan kaleng, mie, kertas toilet (penjualannya naik hingga 700% dalam periode Februari-Maret) dan disinfektan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "assorted factors such as ethnicity, age, or genetic predisposition.", "id": "berbagai macam faktor seperti etnis, usia, atau kelainan genetik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It takes about 6–8 weeks following infection before the immunoassay will test positive.", "id": "Uji imunoasai baru akan memberikan hasil positif enam hingga delapan minggu setelah infeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Most economists believed a recession, though one which wouldn't be too severe, was coming.", "id": "Saat data ekonomi dikumpulan, banyak ekonom sepakat bahwa resesi tersebut sedang terjadi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The top two teams of the tournament qualify for the 2020 Summer Olympics women's football tournament in Japan as the AFC representatives, together with Japan (which already qualified for the 2020 Summer Olympics as the host nation, and did not participate in the qualifying stage).", "id": "Dua tim teratas turnamen ini berhak lolos ke Olimpiade Musim Panas 2020 di Jepang sebagai perwakilan AFC, bersama dengan Jepang yang sudah otomatis lolos (dan tidak berpartisipasi dalam tahap kualifikasi) karena sebagai negara tuan rumah Olimpiade Musim Panas 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Italy confirmed 3,497 new cases, bringing the total number to 21,157.", "id": "Italia mengonfirmasi 3.497 kasus baru, sehingga jumlah total menjadi 21.157."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic was confirmed to have reached the Central African Republic in March 2020.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 di Republik Afrika Tengah dipastikan telah mencapai negara ini pada bulan Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Its first case in Serbia was reported on 5 March 2020, and confirmed by Minister of Health Zlatibor Lončar, the case was a 43-year-old man from Bačka Topola who had travelled to Budapest.", "id": "Kasus pertama di Serbia dilaporkan pada 5 Maret 2020, dan dikonfirmasikan oleh Menteri Kesehatan Zlatibor Lončar, the kasus tersebut adalah seorang pria berusia 43 tahun asal Bačka Topola yang memiliki riwayat perjalanan dari Budapest."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "No records exist of brucellosis in ungulates native to America until the early 19th century.", "id": "Tidak ada catatan bruselosis pada ungulata asli Amerika hingga awal abad ke-19."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A pulmonary embolism (PE) (blood clot in the lung) can worsen symptoms in those with pre-existing COPD.", "id": "Emboli pulmonari (penggumpalan darah di paru-paru) akan memperburuk gejala bagi mereka yang telah menderita PPOK."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Anthrax toxin is a mixture of three protein components: protective antigen (PA), edema factor (EF), and lethal factor (LF).", "id": "Toksin dari B. anthracis terdiri dari tiga jenis, yaitu protective antigen (PA) yang berasal dari kapsul poly D- glutamic acid, edema factor (EF), dan lethal factor (LF)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Varadkar said that reaction to the story was hyped up but that he was not misquoted.", "id": "Varadkar mengatakan bahwa reaksi terhadap cerita itu dilebih-lebihkan tapi bahwa dia tidak salah dikutip."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On the same day, a second MP, Kate Osborne, tested positive after a period of self-isolation.", "id": "Anggota parlemen lain dari Partai Buruh Kate Osborne dinyatakan positif terinfeksi setelah menjalani masa isolasi diri."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The ongoing pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a novel infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), spread to Brunei on 9 March 2020, when its first case was confirmed in Tutong.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 di Brunei Darussalam dipastikan telah menyebar ke Brunei Darussalam ketika kasus pertamanya dikonfirmasi di Tutong pada 9 Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "China (Mainland) now confirmed a total of 40,213 cases, exceeding 40,000, of which 29,631 were in Hubei.", "id": "Tiongkok sekarang memiliki lebih dari 40.213 total kasus, 29.631 di antaranya di provinsi Hubei."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The disease may have spread from Europe to the Americas as early as the European colonization of the Americas, since almost the entire indigenous population of the Antilles was killed by an epidemic resembling influenza that broke out in 1493, after the arrival of Christopher Columbus.", "id": "Penyakit ini mungkin telah menyebar dari Eropa ke Amerika pada waktu kolonisasi Amerika oleh orang-orang Eropa; karena hampir seluruh penduduk Antilles terbunuh oleh epidemi yang mirip dengan influenza yang menyebar pada tahun 1493, setelah kedatangan Christopher Columbus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the early days, the CDC did not have an official name for the disease, often referring to it by way of the diseases that were associated with it, for example, lymphadenopathy, the disease after which the discoverers of HIV originally named the virus.", "id": "Awalnya CDC tidak memiliki nama resmi untuk penyakit ini; sehingga AIDS dirujuk dengan nama penyakit yang berhubungan dengannya, contohnya ialah limfadenopati."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Following the worldwide trend of stock price drops, the IDX Composite weakened even before the first confirmation of the disease in Indonesia.", "id": "Menyusul tren penurunan harga saham di seluruh dunia, Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan (IHSG) melemah bahkan sebelum konfirmasi COVID-19 pertama di Indonesia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Other viral proteins have multiple actions in the host cell, including degrading cellular mRNA and using the released nucleotides for vRNA synthesis and also inhibiting translation of host-cell mRNAs.", "id": "Protein virus lainnya memiliki kerja yang beragam pada sel inang, termasuk mengurai mRNA seluler dan mempergunakan nukleotida bebas untuk sintesis vRNA dan juga menghambat translasi mRNA dan juga menghambat translasi mRNA sel inang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "At the time of the decree, over 5,800 cases of coronavirus had been confirmed in Italy, with 233 dead.", "id": "Pada saat pengumuman dari Conte, lebih dari 5.800 orang telah terjangkit koronavirus di Italia dan 233 orang telah meninggal."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 10 February, the total number of cases in the UK reached eight as four further cases were confirmed in people linked to the affected man from Brighton.", "id": "Pada 10 Februari, kasus positif COVID-19 bertambah menjadi 8 kasus di Inggris yang dikonfirmasi masih berhubungan dengan pasien di Brighton."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "From 31 January, over 81 suspected cases were reported, in which 79 cases were tested negative.", "id": "Sejak 31 Januari, lebih dari 81 kasus yang diduga dilaporkan, di mana 79 kasus dinyatakan negatif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 27 March, Ministry of Health and Sports confirmed one case in Mandalay and another in Yangon.", "id": "Pada 27 Maret, Kementerian Kesehatan dan Olahraga membenarkan satu kasus di Mandalay dan lainnya di Yangon."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Oman halted flights to and from Iran with immediate effect.", "id": "Oman menghentikan pesawat dari dan ke Iran."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Philippines reported its first suspected case of COVID-19 in January 2020.", "id": "30 Januari, Filipina mengonfirmasi kasus infeksi COVID-19 pertamanya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 8 March, the Saudi Arabian government announced that it was temporarily halting all transport in and out of the Qatif Governorate, though residents of the area would be permitted to enter the city.", "id": "Pada tanggal 8 Maret, pemerintah Arab Saudi mengumumkan bahwa mereka menghentikan sementara semua transportasi keluar dan masuk dari kota Qatif di pantai timur, aturan ini mengecualikan penduduk setempat yang hendak kembali kewilayahnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Indonesian president Joko Widodo is also criticized by Indonesian Chamber of Commerce and Industry, human rights groups, and also by political party such as Golkar and PKS for lack of transparency regarding the information of the COVID-19.", "id": "Presiden Indonesia Joko Widodo juga dikritik oleh Kamar Dagang dan Industri Indonesia, Komisi Nasional Hak Asasi Manusia, dan juga oleh partai politik seperti Golkar dan Partai Keadilan Sejahtera karena kurangnya keterbukaan mengenai informasi COVID-19."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Spirometry measures the amount of airflow obstruction present and is generally carried out after the use of a bronchodilator, a medication to open up the airways.", "id": "Spirometri mengukur jumlah obstruksi aliran udara yang terjadi dan umumnya digunakan setelah penggunaan bronkodilator, pengobatan yang membuka saluran udara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Mohammad Mirmohammadi, a member of the Expediency Council which advises the Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, was reported to have died of the disease.", "id": "Mohammad Mirmohammadi, anggota Dewan Penasihat Pemimpin Tinggi Iran Ali Khamenei, dilaporkan meninggal pada usia 71 tahun karena penyakit tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Twelve countries had rates greater than 80%.", "id": "Di dua belas negara angkanya lebih besar dari 80%."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Positive blood culture yield ranges between 40 and 70% and is less commonly positive for B. abortus than B. melitensis or B. suis.", "id": "Kultur darah yang positif ditemukan pada 40 hingga 70% kasus, dan B. abortus cenderung tidak menunjukkan hasil positif dibandingkan B. melitensis atau B. suis ."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "All provinces of mainland China initiated the highest response level to public health emergency.", "id": "Semua provinsi di daratan Tiongkok telah memulai tingkat respons tertinggi terhadap darurat kesehatan masyarakat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In a televised address, Conte explained that the moves would restrict travel to that necessary for work, and family emergencies, and that all sporting events would be cancelled.", "id": "Dalam pidato yang disiarkan televisi, Conte menjelaskan bahwa langkah tersebut akan membatasi perjalanan pada pekerjaan dan keadaan darurat keluarga, dan semua acara olahraga akan dibatalkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Symbolic AIDS stigma—the use of HIV/AIDS to express attitudes toward the social groups or lifestyles perceived to be associated with the disease.", "id": "Stigma simbolis AIDS - yaitu penggunaan HIV/AIDS untuk mengekspresikan sikap terhadap kelompok sosial atau gaya hidup tertentu yang dianggap berhubungan dengan penyakit tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In almost all cases, those infected have had extensive physical contact with infected birds.", "id": "Pada hampir seluruh kasus, mereka yang terinfeksi telah mengalami kontak fisik yang ekstensif dengan unggas yang terinfeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The WHO also stated that it is too early to predict the outbreaks' end.", "id": "WHO menyatakan sulit untuk memastikan kapan wabah ini berakhir."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The positive cases first confirmed in March are not the first Indonesians to have been infected with the SARS-CoV-2 virus.", "id": "Kasus positif yang pertama kali dikonfirmasi pada bulan Maret bukanlah orang Indonesia pertama yang terinfeksi virus SARS-CoV-2."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Hepatitis C testing typically begins with blood testing to detect the presence of antibodies to the HCV, using an enzyme immunoassay.", "id": "Pemeriksaan hepatitis C biasanya dimulai dengan pemeriksaan darah untuk mendeteksi apakah ada antibodi terhadap HCV dengan menggunakan uji imunoasai enzim (enzyme immunoassay)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The order was commonly referred to in local and international media as a \"\"lockdown\"\" or \"\"partial lockdown\"\".\"", "id": "Peristiwa ini umumnya disebut di beberapa media dalam dan luar negeri sebagai penutupan sebagian Malaysia atau penutupan Malaysia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 23 February, a 68-year-old woman with cancer from Trescore Cremasco died in Crema.", "id": "Pada 23 Februari, seorang wanita penderita kanker berusia 68 tahun dari Trescore Cremasco meninggal di Crema."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Socio-economic impact of the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic", "id": "Templat:2019–20 coronavirus pandemic sidebar"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As of 30 April, there are a total of 7667 confirmed cases, 160 recoveries and 168 deaths in the country", "id": "Pada 25 April, terdapat total 4.998 kasus terkonfirmasi, 112 sembuh dan 140 meninggal di negara tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Out!\"\"\"", "id": "\"(Tiongkok) Keluar!\"\"\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Two main anticholinergics are used in COPD, ipratropium and tiotropium.", "id": "Ada dua antikoligernik utama yang digunakan dalam COPD, ipratropium dan tiotropium."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The propulsion electric motors (PEMs), are conventional synchronous motors made by Alstom Motors.", "id": "Motor listrik propulsi (PEM), adalah motor sinkron konvensional yang dibuat oleh Alstom Motors."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "People with COPD who are underweight can improve their breathing muscle strength by increasing their calorie intake.", "id": "Penderita COPD yang kekurangan berat badan bisa meningkatkan kekuatan otot pernafasannya dengan menaikkan asupan kalorinya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "By the end of the day 227 cases had been confirmed.", "id": "Pada akhir hari, 227 kasus telah dikonfirmasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 9 March, Saudi authorities announced the confirmation of four more coronavirus cases.", "id": "Pada tanggal 9 Maret, pemerintah Saudi mengumumkan penemuan empat kasus baru koronavirus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A stay-at-home order (North America) or a movement control order (Southeast Asia) is an order from a government authority to restrict movements of a population as a mass quarantine strategy for suppressing, or mitigating, an epidemic, or pandemic, by ordering residents to stay home except for essential tasks or to work in essential businesses.", "id": "Perintah bertahan di rumah adalah sebuah perintah dari sebuah otoritas untuk membatasi pergerakan masyarakat sebagai sebuah strategi karantina massal untuk menekan atau memitigasi epidemi atau pandemi dengan memerintahkan para pemukim untuk bertahan di rumah kecuali untuk keperluan mendadak atau bekerja dalam usaha berkepentingan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Some of the effects are permanent.", "id": "Beberapa efek keracunan timbal dapat bersifat permanen."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 31 January, the first two cases of COVID-19 were confirmed in Rome.", "id": "Pada 31 Januari, dua kasus virus korona terkonfirmasi di Roma."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The changes included making pasteurization standard and greatly tightening the standards of cleanliness in milkhouses on dairy farms.", "id": "Perubahan tersebut di antaranya membuat standar pasteurisasi dan memperketat standar kebersihan tempat produksi susu di peternakan sapi perah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 22 February, the MOHME reported 10 more infected cases, bringing the total to 29, and two more deaths, bringing the total to eight.", "id": "Pada 22 Februari, Kementerian Kesehatan Persia melaporkan 10 kasus yang terinfeksi sehingga jumlahnya menjadi 29 dan dua kematian lainnya sehingga total dari kasus tersebut menjadi delapan kasus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "They included the 1957 Asian flu (type A, H2N2 strain) and the 1968 Hong Kong flu (type A, H3N2 strain), but even these smaller outbreaks killed millions of people.", "id": "Pandemi tersebut adalah Flu Asia 1957 (tipe A, galur H2N2) dan Flu Hongkong 1968 (Tipe A, galur H3N2), tetapi wabah yang lebih kecil ini bahkan membunuh jutaan orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "She is projected to remain in South-East Asia (predominantly in Japanese waters) to early 2021.", "id": "Kapal ini proyeksikan tetap berada di Asia Tenggara (terutama di perairan Jepang) hingga awal 2021."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Diplomatic relations between Japan and South Korea worsened, as South Korea criticized Japan's \"\"ambiguous and passive quarantine efforts\"\", after Japan announced anybody coming from South Korea will be placed in two weeks’ quarantine at government-designated sites.\"", "id": "\"Hubungan diplomatik antara Jepang dan Korea Selatan memburuk, karena Korea Selatan mengkritik \"\"upaya karantina pasif dan ambigu Jepang\"\", setelah Jepang mengumumkan siapa pun yang datang dari Korea Selatan akan ditempatkan dalam karantina dua minggu di sebuah lokasi isolasi yang dirancang pemerintah.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "By 20 February 2020, 53 new cases were Shincheonji attendees or their families, reaching over 300 by 23 February, over half of all cases in South Korea.", "id": "Pada 20 Februari 2020, 53 kasus baru adalah pengikut Shincheonji atau keluarga mereka, mencapai lebih dari 300 kasus pada 23 Februari, lebih dari setengah dari semua kasus di Korea Selatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Government of Papua New Guinea banned all travellers from Asian countries and closed its border with Indonesia, taking effect from 30 January.", "id": "Pemerintah Papua Nugini mencekal seluruh pengunjung dari negara-negara Asia dan menutup perbatasannya dengan Indonesia, berlaku dari 30 Januari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The CDC recommended against using M2 inhibitors during the 2005–06 influenza season due to high levels of drug resistance.", "id": "CDC merekomendasikan untuk tidak mempergunakan inhibitor M2 pada musim influenza 2005-06 karena tinginya tingkat resistansi obat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Serbia is a current outbreak of Coronavirus disease 2019 in Serbia caused by SARS-CoV-2.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2020 di Serbia adalah sebuah wabah penyakit koronavirus 2019 di Serbia yang disebabkan oleh SARS-CoV-2."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The victim was the husband of the first case.There are now 10 confirmed cases.", "id": "Pasien adalah suami dari pasien kasus pertama."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Two of the three affected people had recently returned from Italy while the third had come back from Asia.", "id": "Penelusuran menemukan bahwa dua orang dari ketiga pasien baru tersebut terinfeksi dari perjalanannya di Italia dan satu orang lainnya terinfeksi dari perjalanannya di Asia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 24 February, a 69-year-old medical doctor from Lombardy who had been vacationing in Tenerife since 17 February tested positive at the University Hospital of the Nuestra Señora de Candelaria.", "id": "SpanyolPada 24 Februari 2020, seorang dokter medis berusia 69 tahun dari Lombardia, yang sedang berlibur di Tenerife sejak 17 Februari, dinyatakan positif di Rumah Sakit Universitas Nuestra Señora de Candelaria di Spanyol."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "No Time to Die was the first film to change its planned release outside of China because of the coronavirus outbreak, and has opened discussions of dramatic implications on the film economy: many other productions had avoided scheduling releases at the same time as the 25th Bond film, and its new November date is in the busy holiday release period, leading to low box office intake in March/April and uncertain intake in November.", "id": "No Time to Die adalah film pertama yang mengubah jadwal penayangan di luar Tiongkok karena pandemi koronavirus dan memancing diskusi mengenai dampak terhadap ekonomi film, yaitu banyak produksi film lain telah menghindari penjadwalan penayangan pada saat yang sama dengan film Bond ke-25, dan jadwal baru berada pada periode penayangan liburan yang sibuk, yang mengarah kepada rendahnya pemasukan film terlaris pada Maret/April dan pemasukan tidak pasti pada November."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Malaysia confirmed 18 new cases, taking it to 117.", "id": "Malaysia mengkonfirmasi 18 kasus baru, membawanya ke 117."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The government is drafting a regulation (PP) to stipulate the procedures and requirements for imposing regional quarantines.", "id": "Pemerintah sedang merancang sebuah peraturan pemerintah untuk mengatur prosedur dan syarat untuk menerapkan karantina regional."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Malaysia confirmed 41 new cases, bringing the total number to 238.", "id": "Malaysia mengkonfirmasi 41 kasus baru, sehingga jumlah total menjadi 238."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "There are a number of blood tests available that try to determine the degree of hepatic fibrosis and alleviate the need for biopsy.", "id": "Terdapat beberapa pemeriksaan darah untuk menentukan tingkat kerusakan dan menyingkirkan perlunya biopsi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Some individuals cannot become immune owing to medical conditions, such as an immunodeficiency or immunosuppression, and for this group herd immunity is a crucial method of protection.", "id": "Beberapa individu tidak dapat menjadi kebal karena alasan medis, seperti imunodefisiensi atau imunosupresi, sehingga bagi orang-orang seperti ini, kekebalan kelompok merupakan cara perlindungan yang sangat penting."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "India confirmed five additional cases, taking the total to 44.", "id": "India mengkonfirmasi lima kasus tambahan, sehingga total menjadi 44."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Furthermore, they are antigens to which antibodies can be raised.", "id": "Dan lagi, keduanya merupakan antigen, dimana antibodi terhadap antigen tersebut dapat diciptakan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, the postponement could reportedly generate more publicity for the film, and is also taking the familiar November release slot of the past two Bond films.", "id": "Namun, penundaan tersebut dilaporkan dapat menghasilkan lebih banyak publisitas bagi film itu dan juga mengambil slot penayangan bulan November yang lazim diikuti dua film Bond sebelumnya, Skyfall (2012) dan Spectre (2015)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Between 1838 and 1845, Dr. John Croghan, the owner of Mammoth Cave in Kentucky from 1839 onwards, brought a number of people with tuberculosis into the cave in the hope of curing the disease with the constant temperature and purity of the cave air; each died within a year.", "id": "Selama tahun 1838–1845, Dr. John Croghan, pemilik Gua Mammoth, membawa mereka yang terkena TB ke dalam gua dengan harapan menyembuhkan penyakit tersebut dengan suhu konstan dan kemurnian udara di dalam gua: mereka meninggal setelah satu tahun di dalam gua. Hermann Brehmer membuka sanatorium pertama pada 1859 di Sokołowsko, Polandia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In February 2016, Diamond Princess experienced a gastroenteritis outbreak, caused by norovirus sickening 158 passengers and crew on board, as confirmed after arrival in Sydney by NSW Health.", "id": "\"Pada bulan Februari 2016, Diamond Princess mengalami wabah gastroenteritis (\"\"gastro\"\") yang disebabkan oleh norovirus yang menjangkiti 158 penumpang dan awak di dalam kapal, sebagaimana dikonfirmasi setelah kedatangan di Sydney oleh Kementerian Kesehatan NSW.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Dutch Grand Prix is due to be revived, with the race taking place at the Circuit Zandvoort.", "id": "Grand Prix Belanda akan dihidupkan kembali, dengan balapan berlangsung di Sirkuit Zandvoort."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Influenza can be spread in three main ways: by direct transmission (when an infected person sneezes mucus directly into the eyes, nose or mouth of another person); the airborne route (when someone inhales the aerosols produced by an infected person coughing, sneezing or spitting) and through hand-to-eye, hand-to-nose, or hand-to-mouth transmission, either from contaminated surfaces or from direct personal contact such as a handshake.", "id": "influenza dapat disebarkan dalam tiga cara utama: melalui penularan langsung (saat orang yang terinfeksi bersin, terdapat lendir hidung yang masuk secara langsung pada mata, hidung, dan mulut dari orang lain); melalui udara (saat seseorang menghirup aerosol (butiran cairan kecil dalam udara) yang dihasilkan saat orang yang terinfeksi batuk, bersin, atau meludah), dan melalui penularan tangan-ke-mata, tangan-ke-hidung, atau tangan-ke-mulut, baik dari permukaan yang terkontaminasi atau dari kontak personal langsung seperti bersalaman."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Hungary confirmed its first cases, two Iranian students who were asymptomatic.", "id": "Hongaria mengkonfirmasi kasus virus korona pertamanya yaitu dua mahasiswa Iran yang tidak menunjukkan gejala."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, the ship was still maintaining its course to Bangkok and at around 10:30 am CET on 11 February, Westerdam sailed around the southern tip of Vietnam.", "id": "Kapal masih mempertahankan jalurnya menuju Bangkok dan sekitar pukul 10.30 pagi Waktu Eropa Tengah tanggal 11 Februari, Westerdam telah berlayar di selatan Vietnam."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On February 7, the DILG denied the claim.", "id": "2 Februari, Filipina mengonfirmasi kasus keduanya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Blood transfusion, transfusion of blood products, or organ transplants without HCV screening carry significant risks of infection.", "id": "Transfusi darah, produk darah, dan transplantasi organ tanpa penapisan HCV menimbulkan risiko yang tinggi terkena infeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "These vaccines can be effective against multiple strains and are used either as part of a preventive strategy, or combined with culling in attempts to eradicate outbreaks.", "id": "Vaksin ini dapat efektif terhadap beberapa galur dan dipergunakan baik sebagai strategi preventif, atau dikombinasikan dengan culling (pemuliaan) sebagai usaha untuk melenyapkan wabah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD)", "id": "Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh virus penyakit mulut dan kuku (FMDV)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "IGRAs may increase sensitivity when used in addition to the skin test, but may be less sensitive than the skin test when used alone.", "id": "IGRAs dapat meningkatkan sensitivitas bila digunakan sebagai tes tambahan selain tes kulit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 9 April, a second case was confirmed: a person who entered the country across the land border with Indonesia.", "id": "Pada tanggal 10 April 2020, kasus kedua COVID-19 di timor Leste dikonfirmasikan, kasus tersebut adalah seseorang yang telah melintasi perbatasan darat dengan Indonesia dan memasuki negara tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic was confirmed to have spread to Montenegro when its first case was confirmed on 17 March 2020, making it the last European country to register a case of SARS-CoV-2.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 dikonfirmasikan menyebar ke Montenegro saat kasus pertamanya dikonfirmasi pada 17 Maret 2020, menjadikannya negara Eropa terakhir yang mendaftarkan kasus SARS-CoV-2."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Some experts fear that a lower perception of vulnerability among circumcised men may cause more sexual risk-taking behavior, thus negating its preventive effects.", "id": "Beberapa ahli mengkhawatirkan bahwa persepsi kurangnya kerentanan HIV pada laki-laki bersunat, dapat meningkatkan perilaku seksual berisiko sehingga mengurangi dampak dari usaha pencegahan ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease at Curlie", "id": "Penyakit paru obstruktif kronis di Curlie (dari DMOZ)"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Workplace exposure is believed to be the cause in 10–20% of cases.", "id": "Terpapar karena pekerjaan dianggap sebagai penyebab dari 10-20% kasus PPOK."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Newly synthesized viral proteins are either secreted through the Golgi apparatus onto the cell surface (in the case of neuraminidase and hemagglutinin, step 5b) or transported back into the nucleus to bind vRNA and form new viral genome particles (step 5a).", "id": "Protein virus yang baru disintesis dapat disekresi melalui apparatus Golgi menuju permukaan sel (pada neuraminidase dan hemagglutinin, langkah 5b) atau ditranspor kembali menuju inti sel untuk berikatan dengan vRNA dan membentuk partikel genom virus yang baru (langkah 5a)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The gold standard treatment for adults is daily intramuscular injections of streptomycin 1 g for 14 days and oral doxycycline 100 mg twice daily for 45 days (concurrently).", "id": "Pengobatan standar untuk orang dewasa adalah 1 gram streptomisin yang disuntikkan secara intramuskular setiap hari selama 14 hari dan 100 mg doksisiklin oral dua kali sehari selama 45 hari (secara bersamaan)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the mysticetes families, the northern minke whale is by far the most infected species.", "id": "Dalam subordo paus balin, paus minke utara (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) adalah spesies yang paling banyak terinfeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Within hours of the Wuhan lockdown, travel restrictions were also imposed on the nearby cities of Huanggang and Ezhou, and were eventually imposed on all 15 other cities in Hubei, affecting a total of about 57 million people.", "id": "Dalam berjam-jam penutupan Wuhan, pembatasan perjalanan juga diberlakukan di kota-kota terdekatnya yakni Huanggang dan Ezhou, dan kemudian diberlakukan ke seluruh 15 kota lainnya di provinsi Hubei, terdampak pada total sekitar 57 juta orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "At the time, no one knew that this bacillus had anything to do with the causative agent in Malta fever.", "id": "Pada saat itu, tidak ada yang tahu bahwa basil ini ada hubungannya dengan agen penyebab demam Malta."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It is epizootic (an epidemic in non-humans) and panzootic (a disease affecting animals of many species, especially over a wide area), killing tens of millions of birds and spurring the culling of hundreds of millions of other birds in an attempt to control its spread.", "id": "Epizootik (epidemi pada makhluk hidup bukan manusia) dan panzootik (penyakit yang mengenai binatang dari banyak spesies, terutama dalam wilayah yang sangat luas), telah membunuh puluhan juta unggas dan menyebabkan pembunuhan disengaja ratusan juta unggas lain dalam usaha untuk mengendalikan penyebarannya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "These most commonly include items of personal protective equipment (gowns, masks, and gloves) and engineering controls (positive pressure rooms, negative pressure rooms, laminar air flow equipment, and various mechanical and structural barriers).", "id": "Peralatan khusus digunakan untuk merawat pasien yang diisolasi, misalnya alat pelindung diri (pakaian tertentu, masker, sarung tangan), pengendalian teknis (ruang tekanan positif, ruang tekanan negatif, peralatan aliran udara laminar, dan berbagai hambatan mekanis dan struktural)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Of 77 countries reviewed, 25 (including the United States) were found to have prevalences of hepatitis C in the intravenous drug user population of between 60% and 80%.", "id": "Kejadian di 77 negara menunjukkan bahwa 25 negara memiliki angka hepatitis C pada populasi pengguna narkoba suntik antara 60% dan 80%, termasuk di Amerika Serikat dan Cina."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "When one member of a family died from the disease, the other infected members would lose their health slowly.", "id": "Jika seorang anggota keluarga meninggal karena TB, kesehatan anggota keluarga lainnya dari orang yang terinfeksi tersebut perlahan-lahan menurun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A number of methods can determine how much COPD is affecting a given individual.", "id": "Ada sejumlah metode untuk menentukan seberapa COPD mempengaruhi individu tertentu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This massive immune response might produce a life-threatening cytokine storm.", "id": "\"Respons imun yang besar ini dapat menimbulkan \"\"badai sitokin\"\" yang dapat mengancam nyawa.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"In July 2017, Pixar announced a \"\"suburban fantasy world\"\" film at the D23 Expo, with Scanlon directing and Rae producing.\"", "id": "Pada Juli 2017, Pixar mengumumkan film bertema dunia fantasi pinggiran kota di D23 Expo, dengan sutradara Dan Scanlon dan produser Kori Rae."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The pandemic has also influenced Spain's fragile economy and finances, with economist Toni Roldán stating that the country will need €200bn in loans from the European Stability Mechanism.", "id": "Pandemi ini juga telah mempengaruhi ekonomi Spanyol yang rapuh, dan diperkirakan akan membutuhkan suntikan 200 juta Euro."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Poland announced random temperature checks for bus passengers from Germany near a border crossing starting the next day.", "id": "Negara tetangga yakni Polandia mengumukan bahwa pihaknya akan memberlakukan pengecekan temperatur secara acak bagi para penumpang bus yang melintasi perbatasan Jerman-Polandia dan mulai berlaku esok hari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 13 March 2016, after Borussia Dortmund's 2–0 win against 1.", "id": "Pada tanggal 13 Maret 2016, dalam pertandingan Bundesliga Borussia Dortmund melawan 1."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Ipratropium is a short-acting agent, while tiotropium is long-acting.", "id": "Ipratropium adalah obat kerja pendek sedangkan tiotropium kerja panjang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It resulted in an estimated economic cost of $2.1 trillion in 2010.", "id": "Hasilnya adalah kerugian ekonomi sekitar 2,1 triliun dolar pada 2010."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Authorities in Piedmont cancelled the last three days of the Carnival of Ivrea.", "id": "Pihak berwenang di Piemonte membatalkan tiga hari terakhir pelaksanaan Karnaval Ivrea."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The major treatments are removal of the source of lead and the use of medications that bind lead so it can be eliminated from the body, known as chelation therapy.", "id": "Untuk yang sudah keracunan, penyebab keracunan tersebut dapat diberantas, dan kemudian pasien diberi obat-obat yang mengikat timbal agar timbal dapat dikeluarkan dari tubuh (terapi khelasi)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) or hoof-and-mouth disease (HMD) is an infectious and sometimes fatal viral disease that affects cloven-hoofed animals, including domestic and wild bovids.", "id": "Penyakit mulut dan kuku (biasa disingkat PMK; bahasa Inggris: foot and mouth disease, disingkat FMD, juga disebut hoof and mouth disease) adalah penyakit hewan menular yang menyebabkan luka di bagian mulut dan kuku pada hewan berkuku genap, terutama sapi dan babi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "After the 2018 Australia and New Zealand cruises, Diamond Princess was re-positioned into South-East Asia for most of 2018, varying between Japan, South Korea, Singapore, Vietnam, Taiwan and Malaysia.", "id": "Setelah pelayaran Australia & Selandia Baru, Diamond Princess dipindahkan ke Asia Tenggara hampir sepanjang 2018, bervariasi antara Jepang, Korea Selatan, Singapura, Vietnam, Taiwan dan Malaysia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2020 AFC Women's Olympic Qualifying Tournament is the 5th edition of the AFC Women's Olympic Qualifying Tournament, the quadrennial international football competition organised by the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) to determine which women's national teams from Asia qualify for the Olympic football tournament.", "id": "Turnamen Kualifikasi Olimpiade Wanita AFC 2020 adalah edisi ke-5 Turnamen Kualifikasi Olimpiade Wanita AFC, kompetisi internasional sepak bola empat tahunan yang diselenggarakan oleh Konfederasi Sepak Bola Asia (AFC) untuk menentukan tim nasional wanita Asia yang lolos ke Olimpiade Musim Panas 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It is rare for tattoos in a licensed facility to be directly associated with HCV infection.", "id": "Tato yang dibuat di tempat pembuatan tato yang sah jarang dikaitkan dengan infeksi HCV."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Interferon gamma release assays, on a blood sample, are recommended in those who are positive to the Mantoux test.", "id": "Interferon gamma release assays (IGRAs) untuk sampel darah direkomendasikan pada orang dengan hasil tes Mantoux positif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Robert Kubica left Williams at the end of the 2019 championship and joined Alfa Romeo Racing as a reserve driver.", "id": "Robert Kubica meninggalkan Williams di akhir musim 2019, dengan runner-up Kejuaraan Formula 2 2019, Nicholas Latifi, ditetapkan untuk menggantikannya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The ongoing worldwide pandemic was first confirmed to have spread to Iraq in February 2020.", "id": "Pandemi seluruh dunia terkini mula-mula terkonfirmasi menyebar ke Irak pada Februari 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "At the time, 169 confirmed cases involved the same church and another 111 came from the Cheongdo Daenam Hospital.", "id": "Pada saat itu, 169 kasus yang terkonfirmasi melibatkan gereja dan 111 kasus lainnya berasal dari Rumah Sakit Cheongdo Daenam."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Sexual practices that involve higher levels of trauma to the anogenital mucosa, such as anal penetrative sex, or that occur when there is a concurrent sexually transmitted infection, including HIV or genital ulceration, present greater risks.", "id": "Aktivitas seksual yang melibatkan trauma berat pada tepi bagian dalam saluran anus, seperti penetrasi anus, atau yang terjadi ketika terdapat infeksi menular seksual, termasuk HIV atau ulkus genital, cukup berisiko ."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Maldives confirmed its first cases, two overseas hotel employees.", "id": "Maladewa mengkonfirmasi kasus pertamanya, dua karyawan hotel di luar negeri."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In Europe, rates of tuberculosis began to rise in the early 1600s to a peak level in the 1800s, when it caused nearly 25% of all deaths.", "id": "Angka kasus TB mencapai puncak tertingginya di Eropa pada 1800-an ketika penyakit ini menyebabkan hampir 25% dari keseluruhan kasus kematian."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Supplemental nutrition may be useful in those who are malnourished.", "id": "Nutrisi suplemen bisa berguna bagi mereka yang kekurangan gizi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Following the first two deaths of people with the virus, several towns in Lombardy were placed on lockdown due to the large number of infected patients in the region.", "id": "Setelah jatuhnya korban jiwa, beberapa kota di Lombardia dikarantina karena banyaknya jumlah pengidap penyakit di wilayah tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Ocean Viking, a rescue ship operated by MSF and SOS Mediteranee that was carrying almost 300 migrants, was quarantined for 14 days in Pozzallo, Sicily.", "id": "Ocean Viking, kapal penyelamat yang dioperasikan oleh MSF dan SOS Mediteranee yang mengangkut hampir 300 migran, dikarantina selama 14 hari di Pozzallo, Sisilia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "United Kingdom – In November 2016, the Church of England issued a formal alert to around 500 parishes in London about the activities of a Shincheonji affiliate known as Parachristo.", "id": "Pada bulan November 2016, Gereja Inggris mengeluarkan peringatan resmi kepada sekitar 500 paroki di London tentang kegiatan afiliasi SCJ/NHNE yang dikenal sebagai Parachristo."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "All these places were disinfected.", "id": "Semua tempat ini didesinfeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Wuhan Institute of Virology Communist Party Representative website", "id": "Situs Web Perwakilan Partai Komunis Institut Virologi Wuhan"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In 1994, Bradley sued Chiron, seeking to invalidate the patent, have himself included as a coinventor, and receive damages and royalty income.", "id": "Pada 1994, Bradley menuntut Chiron, berusaha membatalkan validasi paten, berhasil membuat dirinya diakui sebagai rekan penemu (ko-inventor), dan mendapatkan kerugian dan pendapatan dari royalti."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This mortality rate is expected to increase, as those infected by transfusion before HCV testing become apparent.", "id": "Kemungkinan angka mortalitas tersebut masih akan meningkat, karena sakit atau meninggalnya orang yang terinfeksi melalui transfusi sebelum masa pemeriksaan HCV."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The number of deaths is projected to increase further because of higher smoking rates in the developing world, and an ageing population in many countries.", "id": "Angka kematian ini diperkirakan akan meningkat karena meningkatnya jumlah perokok dan populasi manula di banyak negara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Currently, the only clearly inherited risk factor is alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency (AAT).", "id": "Saat ini, satu-satunya faktor risiko yang dapat diwariskan adalah kekurangan alfa 1-antitripsin (AAT)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Particularly hard-hit sectors due to the lockdown are the hospitality, food service, retail, art, entertainment and transport sectors, altogether making up around 23 percent of the country's gross domestic product.", "id": "Sektor-sektor yang paling terpukul akibat lockdown ini adalah sektor perhotelan, makanan, ritel, seni, hiburan dan transportasi, yang semuanya menyumbang 23 persen dari produk domestik bruto negara tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Breathing exercises in and of themselves appear to have a limited role.", "id": "Latihan bernafas itu sendiri tampaknya terbatas peranannya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Panic buying had been reported since mid-February before the first cases were confirmed.", "id": "Pembelian karena panik juga dilaporkan sejak pertengahan Februari sebelum kasus pertama dikonfirmasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Courtesy AIDS stigma—stigmatization of people connected to the issue of HIV/AIDS or HIV-positive people.", "id": "Stigma kesopanan AIDS - yaitu hukuman sosial atas orang yang berhubungan dengan isu HIV/AIDS atau orang yang positif HIV."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In response to expected economic slowdown in Indonesia due to loss of Chinese economic activity, Bank Indonesia cut its interest rates by 25 basis points to 4.75% on 20 February.", "id": "Menanggapi ekspektasi perlambatan ekonomi di Indonesia akibat menurunnya kegiatan ekonomi Tiongkok, Bank Indonesia memangkas suku bunganya sebesar 25 basis poin menjadi 4,75% pada 20 Februari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Body temperatures were tested prior to the meeting and three members of parliament, including Farahani, were requested to excuse themselves from the session and self-quarantine.", "id": "Suhu tubuh diuji sebelum pertemuan parlemen dan tiga anggota parlemen, termasuk Amirabadi Farahani, diminta untuk mengundurkan diri dari sesi tersebut dan karantina sendiri."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "They show promise in decreasing the rate of exacerbations, but do not appear to change a person's quality of life.", "id": "Roflumilast tampak menjanjikan untuk mengurangi angka eksarsebasi namun tampaknya tidak memengaruhi kualitas hidup."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The GOLD guidelines suggest dividing people into four categories based on symptoms assessment and airflow limitation.", "id": "Panduan EMAS menyarankan pembagian orang menjadi empat kategori berdasarkan pengkajian gejala-gejala penyakit dan pembatasan aliran udara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Ignaz Philipp Semmelweis (German: [ˈɪɡnaːts ˈzɛml̩vaɪs]; Hungarian: Semmelweis Ignác Fülöp; 1 July 1818 – 13 August 1865) was a Hungarian physician and scientist, now known as an early pioneer of antiseptic procedures.", "id": "Ignaz Philipp Semmelweis (bahasa Jerman: [ɪˈɡnaːts ˈzɛml̩vaɪs]; bahasa Hongaria: Semmelweis Ignác Fülöp; 1 Juli 1818 – 13 Agustus 1865) adalah seorang dokter Hongaria berketurunan Jerman."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Media related to European Commission response to the COVID-19 pandemic at Wikimedia Commons", "id": "Media yang berhubungan dengan Respons Uni Eropa terhadap pandemi koronavirus di Wikimedia Commons."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "If a worker develops COPD, further lung damage can be reduced by avoiding ongoing dust exposure, for example by changing the work role.", "id": "Bila seorang pekerja terserang COPD, kerusakan paru-paru selanjutnya bisa diturunkan dengan menghindari paparan debu yang berkelanjutan, misalnya dengan mengubah peran kerjanya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Other laboratory findings include normal peripheral white cell count, and occasional leucopenia with relative lymphocytosis.", "id": "Temuan laboratoris lainnya termasuk jumlah sel darah putih perifer yang normal, dan sesekali leukopenia dengan limfositosis relatif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Van Gogh made several drawings and oil paintings of the surrounding gardens and the garden façade of the parsonage.", "id": "Van Gogh membuat beberapa gambar dan lukisan minyak dari taman-taman di sekitarnya dan teras taman di rumah pendeta."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Italy is now the third country in the world by number of cases, after China and South Korea.", "id": "Italia menjadi negara Eropa dengan jumlah kasus terbanyak, dan ketiga di dunia, setelah Tiongkok dan Korea Selatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A high-resolution CT scan of the chest may show the distribution of emphysema throughout the lungs and can also be useful to exclude other lung diseases.", "id": "Hasil pindai tomografi komputer dari dada bisa menunjukkan distribusi emfisema di seluruh paru-paru dan juga bermanfaat untuk mengesampingkan penyakit paru-paru lain."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Chronic infections are typically asymptomatic during the first few decades, and thus are most commonly discovered following the investigation of elevated liver enzyme levels or during a routine screening of high-risk individuals.", "id": "Karena infeksi kronis umumnya baru menunjukkan gejala setelah berpuluh tahun, dokter biasanya baru menemukan kasus pada saat pemeriksaan fungsi hati atau saat melakukan penapisan rutin pada orang berisiko tinggi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Sinn Féin which won 37 seats, a gain of fifteen over the previous election.", "id": "Tempat kedua dalam hal kursi adalah Sinn Féin yang memenangkan 37 kursi, keuntungan lima belas dari pemilihan sebelumnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Retrieved 11 March 2020.", "id": "Diakses tanggal 11 Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "His partner, Matthew Barrett, is a doctor at Mater Misericordiae University Hospital.", "id": "Pasangannya, Matthew Barrett, adalah seorang dokter di Rumah Sakit Universitas Mater Misericordiae."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Irish government submitted an application to the European Commission, which verified that Ireland had been liberated.", "id": "Pemerintah Irlandia mengajukan permohonan kepada Komisi Eropa, yang kemudian memverifikasi bahwa Irlandia telah bebas dari bruselosis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "ISBN 978-1501181245.", "id": "pandemi pertama, 1816–1826."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As no evidence shows treatment with two drugs is superior to monotherapy, British guidelines now recommend doxycycline alone for 3 weeks and a less onerous follow-up protocol.", "id": "Karena tidak ada bukti yang menunjukkan bahwa pengobatan dengan dua obat lebih baik daripada satu obat, pedoman di Inggris lalu hanya merekomendasikan doksisiklin selama 3 minggu dan protokol tindak lanjut yang kurang memberatkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "If someone does become infected, it typically takes three to four weeks before the newly infected person becomes infectious enough to transmit the disease to others.", "id": "Bila ternyata kemudian ada yang terinfeksi, biasanya perlu waktu tiga sampai empat minggu hingga orang yang baru terinfeksi itu menjadi cukup infeksius untuk menularkan penyakit tersebut ke orang lain."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In those with mild disease, short-acting agents are recommended on an as needed basis.", "id": "Bagi mereka yang menderita penyakit ringan, obat-obatan kerja pendek direkomendasikan berdasarkan sesuai keperluan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In some countries, mortality has decreased in men but increased in women.", "id": "Di beberapa negara, mortalitas menurun pada laki-laki, namun meningkat pada perempuan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A barrel chest is a characteristic sign of COPD, but is relatively uncommon.", "id": "Dada barel adalah tanda khusus dari PPOK, tapi bukan hal yang umum."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Effective oral vaccines have many advantages; for example, there is no risk of blood contamination.", "id": "Dengan pemberian melalui oral, maka tidak ada risiko mengkontaminasi darah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The frequency of animal diseases are not as well-studied as human infection, but an outbreak of influenza in harbor seals caused approximately 500 seal deaths off the New England coast in 1979–1980.", "id": "Frekuensi penyakit ini pada binatang tidak dipelajari sebaik infeksi pada manusia, tetapi wabah influenza pada anjing laut pelabuhan menimbulkan kurang lebih 500 kematian anjing laut di pantai New England pada tahun 1979-1980."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Another unusual feature of this pandemic was that it mostly killed young adults, with 99% of pandemic influenza deaths occurring in people under 65, and more than half in young adults 20 to 40 years old.", "id": "Gejala lain dari pandemi ini adalah kejadian ini sebagian besar membunuh dewasa muda, dengan 99% kematian pandemi influenza terjadi pada orang-orang berusia di bawah 65, dan lebih dari setengahnya berusia 20 sampai 40 tahun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tablighi Jamaat attracted significant public and media attention during the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic.", "id": "Jamaah Tabligh menarik perhatian publik dan media yang signifikan ketika mengumumkan rencana pembangunan masjid terbesar di Eropa di London."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Shortness of breath is a common symptom and is often the most distressing.", "id": "Sesak napas sering kali merupakan gejala yang dirasakan paling mengganggu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Retrieved 28 February 2020 – via The Malay Mail.", "id": "Diakses tanggal 28 February 2020 – via The Malay Mail."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Evidence supporting the use of steroids in COPD was published in the late 1950s.", "id": "Bukti yang mendukung penggunaan steroid untuk pengobatan COPD dipublikasikan pada akhir 1950an."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He would ask Congress to provide financial relief and paid sick leave for workers who were quarantined or had to care for others.", "id": "Meminta Kongres Amerika Serikat untuk menyiapkan skema bantuan pendanaan dan memberi kompensasi bagi pekerja yang cuti sakit atau dikarantina maupun yang tidak bekerja karena harus merawat anggota keluarganya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"It noted the government's swift action, emergency policy making emergency investment in healthcare, fiscal measures, investment in vaccine research and active response to the situation, and scored India with a \"\"100\"\" for its strictness\"", "id": "\"Ini mencatat tindakan cepat pemerintah, kebijakan darurat membuat investasi darurat dalam perawatan kesehatan, langkah-langkah fiskal, investasi dalam penelitian vaksin dan respons aktif terhadap situasi, dan mencetak India dengan \"\"100\"\" karena keketatannya.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On March 22, Thailand reported 188 new cases, the largest single-day rise since the virus reached the country.", "id": "22 Maret, 188 kasus baru dikonfirmasi, angka ini adalah konfirmasi harian yang tertinggi sejak kasus pertama ditemukan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The new measure was put in place on 2 March 2020.", "id": "Langkah baru ini mulai diberlakukan pada pukul 6.00 pagi hari Sabtu, 21 Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "India – In August 2019, the Baptist Convention in Manipur, India, warned worshippers to be wary of Shincheonji.", "id": "Pada bulan Agustus 2019, Konvensi Baptis di Manipur, India, memperingatkan para jamaah untuk waspada terhadap Shincheonji."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In severe COPD, vigorous coughing may lead to rib fractures or to a brief loss of consciousness.", "id": "Batuk-batuk hebat dapat menyebabkan retak tulang iga atau kehilangan kesadaran secara singkat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 30 March, the first recovery case from COVID-19 was recorded.", "id": "Pada 30 Maret, kasus pemulihan pertama dari COVID-19 direkam."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The other new coronavirus case concerns a Swiss tourist who fell ill on the atoll of Fakarava in the Tuamotus.", "id": "Sedangkan kasus ketiga di negara ini adalah seorang turis berasal dari Swiss yang berada di Atol Fakarava di Tuamotus, Polinesia Prancis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Effective TB treatment is difficult, due to the unusual structure and chemical composition of the mycobacterial cell wall, which hinders the entry of drugs and makes many antibiotics ineffective.", "id": "Pengobatan TB yang efektif ternyata sulit karena struktur dan komposisi kimia dinding sel mikobakteri yang tidak biasa."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Between 24 January 2020 and 2 February 2020, the ship made three additional cruises out of Guangzhou or Hong Kong, including two \"\"cruises to nowhere\"\" and one to the Philippines, although passengers from the journey were not disembarked at Manila due to local resident protests over fear on the virus.\"", "id": "Antara tanggal 24 Januari 2020 dan 2 Februari 2020, kapal pesiar ini telah melakukan tiga pelayaran tambahan dari Guangzhou atau Hong Kong, dua pelayaran tanpa persinggahan dan satu pelayaran ke Filipina yang diprotes oleh penduduk setempat yang mengkhawatirkan merebaknya virus di Manila sehingga para penumpang kapal tidak turun ke kota itu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Additional costs would come from medical treatment of 18 million to 45 million people, and total economic costs would be approximately $700 billion.", "id": "Beban tambahan dapat muncul dari pengobatan medis dari 18 juta sampai 45 juta orang, dan beban ekonomi keseluruhan akan menjadi kurang lebih 700 juta dolar."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Diagnosis of latent TB relies on the tuberculin skin test (TST) or blood tests.", "id": "Sementara itu, diagnosis TB laten bergantung pada tes tuberkulin kulit/tuberculin skin test (TST) dan tes darah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "No cure for COPD is known, but the symptoms are treatable and its progression can be delayed.", "id": "Belum ada obat untuk menyembuhkan COPD yang diketahui, tetapi gejala-gejala bisa diobati dan perkembangannya diperlambat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The poor airflow is the result of breakdown of lung tissue (known as emphysema), and small airways disease known as obstructive bronchiolitis.", "id": "Aliran air yang buruk merupakan akibat dari rusaknya jaringan paru (dikenal sebagai emfisema) dan penyakit saluran udara kecil yang dikenal sebagai bronkiolitis obstruktif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Since influenza spreads through both aerosols and contact with contaminated surfaces, surface sanitizing may help prevent some infections.", "id": "Karena influenza menyebar melalui aerosol dan kontak dengan permukaan yang terkontaminasi, pembersihan permukaan tersebut dapat membantu mencegah sebagian dari infeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "TB infection begins when the mycobacteria reach the alveolar air sacs of the lungs, where they invade and replicate within endosomes of alveolar macrophages.", "id": "Infeksi TB bermula ketika mikobakteria masuk ke dalam alveoli paru, lalu menginvasi dan bereplikasi di dalam endosom makrofag alveolus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"On 22 January 2020, the German government considered the spread of COVID-19 as a \"\"very low health risk\"\" for Germans and the virus in general as \"\"far less dangerous\"\" than SARS. New travel advisories would not be necessary.\"", "id": "22 Januari, pemerintah Jerman mengumumkan bahwa risiko COVID-19 di negaranya masih sangat kecil dan tak lebih berbahaya dari SARS sehingga tak perlu mengadakan peringatan bepergian."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Brucellosis of sheep or goats has never been reported.", "id": "Bruselosis domba atau kambing belum pernah dilaporkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Ministry of Health granted a permit to implement the PSBB on 17 April 2020 after being proposed by the Governor of West Sumatra Irwan Prayitno.", "id": "Menteri Kesehatan memberikan izin pelaksanaan PSBB pada tanggal 17 April 2020 setelah diusulkan oleh Gubernur Sumatra Barat Irwan Prayitno."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The election was called following the dissolution of the 32nd Dáil by the president, at the request of the Taoiseach, Leo Varadkar, on 14 January 2020.", "id": "Pemilihan umum dilakukan setelah pembubaran Dáil ke-32 oleh Presiden, atas permintaan Taoiseach Leo Varadkar pada tanggal 14 Januari 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Typically, biologics do not target metabolic pathways like anti-viral drugs, but stimulate immune cells such as lymphocytes, macrophages, and/or antigen-presenting cells, in an effort to drive an immune response towards a cytotoxic effect against the virus.", "id": "Biasanya biologic tidak menargetkan jalur metabolik seperti obat-obat antivirus, tetapi merangsang sel imun seperti limfosit, makrofag, dan/atau antigen presenting cells untuk memberikan respons imun terhadap efek sitotoksik terhadap virus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The virus also survives longer on surfaces at colder temperatures and aerosol transmission of the virus is highest in cold environments (less than 5 °C) with low relative humidity.", "id": "Virus juga bertahan lebih lama pada permukaan pada temperatur yang lebih dingin dan transmisi aerosol dari virus paling tinggi pada lingkungan yang dingin (kurang dari 5 °C) dengan kelembaban relatif yang rendah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, the National Council of Science and Technology (CONACYT) reported two cases of COVID-19 in mid-January 2020 in the states of Nayarit and Tabasco, one case per state.", "id": "Namun, Dewan Sains dan Teknologi Nasional (CONACYT) mengabarkan dua kasus COVID-19 pada pertengahan Januari 2020 di negara-negara bagian Nayarit dan Tabasco, satu kasus per negara bagian."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Many health systems have difficulty ensuring appropriate identification, diagnosis and care of people with COPD; Britain's Department of Health has identified this as a major issue for the National Health Service and has introduced a specific strategy to tackle these problems.", "id": "Banyak sistem kesehatan mengalami kesulitan untuk memastikan identifikasi, diagnosis dan perawatan yang benar untuk orang dengan COPD; Departemen Kesehatan telah mengidentifikasikan masalah besar ini untuk the National Health Service dan memperkenalkan strategi khusus untuk mengatasi masalah ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The celebration of Saint Patrick's Day, a feast day celebrating the arrival of Christianity in Ireland, on 17 March 2020 was affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, though services were still held in some churches and some parades still commenced.", "id": "Perayaan Hari Hari Santo Patrick pada tanggal 17 Maret 2020 juga terdampak oleh pandemi COVID-19, meskipun Misa dibeberapa gereja dan beberapa parade masih tetap dilaksanakan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Switzerland confirmed 42 new cases, rising to a total of 374.", "id": "Swiss mengkonfirmasi 42 kasus baru, meningkat menjadi total 374."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "There are no officially confirmed cases of COVID-19 in North Korea, though foreign analysts believe that the virus has spread to the country.", "id": "Tidak ada kasus COVID-19 yang dilaporkan secara resmi di Korea Utara, walau sumber dari Korea Selatan menyatakan pandemi ini terus memengaruhi negara ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Symptoms may include abdominal pain, constipation, headaches, irritability, memory problems, inability to have children, and tingling in the hands and feet.", "id": "Gejala-gejalanya adalah sakit perut, sembelit, sakit kepala, sifat mudah marah, masalah ingatan, kemandulan dan perasaan geli di tangan dan kaki."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The tavern has become a family restaurant managed by the Manticore, legally named The Manticore, also known as \"\"Corey\"\".\"", "id": "Kedai itu ternyata telah menjadi restoran keluarga yang dikelola oleh Manticore, Corey."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Symptoms include profuse sweating and joint and muscle pain.", "id": "Gejala klinis yang ditimbulkan meliputi keringat yang banyak serta nyeri sendi dan nyeri otot."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "All schools are closed.", "id": "Di tanggal yang sama, seluruh lembaga pendidikan seperti sekolah ditutup hingga tanggal 14 April."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare.", "id": "Kementerian Kesehatan, Tenaga Kerja, dan Sosial Jepang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, the Wyoming Game and Fish Department has recently begun to protect scavengers (particularly coyotes and red fox) on elk feedgrounds, because they act as sustainable, no-cost, biological control agents by removing infected elk fetuses quickly.", "id": "Namun, Departemen Perburuan dan Ikan Wyoming mulai melindungi hewan pemakan bangkai (terutama koyote dan rubah merah) di lahan pakan elk, karena mereka bertindak sebagai agen kontrol biologis yang alami, tanpa biaya, dengan memakan janin rusa terinfeksi dengan cepat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 8 February, then-Minister of Health Agnès Buzyn confirmed five new cases which originated from a group of people who were on a holiday in Les Contamines-Montjoie, Haute-Savoie.", "id": "Pada 8 Februari, Menteri Kesehatan Prancis mengonfirmasi adanya kasus baru yang ditemukan dalam kelompok masyarakat yang berlibur di Les Contamines-Montjoie, Haute-Savoie."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) maintains an up-to-date summary of available laboratory tests.", "id": "Pusat Pengendalian dan Pencegahan Penyakit (CDC) Amerika Serikat, merangkum pemeriksaan laboratorium terbaru yang tersedia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Berenberg Bank revised its forecast for the Italian economic growth in 2020 from -0.3% before the lockdown to -1.2%.", "id": "Berenberg Bank merevisi perkiraannya untuk pertumbuhan ekonomi Italia pada tahun 2020 dari -0,3% sebelum lockdown menjadi -1,2%."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Semmelweis could offer no acceptable scientific explanation for his findings, and some doctors were offended at the suggestion that they should wash their hands and mocked him for it.", "id": "Semmelweis tidak dapat menjelaskan secara ilmiah mengapa penemuannya bisa menurunkan tingkat kematian, dan beberapa dokter merasa tersinggung dengan usulan agar mereka mencuci tangan terlebih dahulu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In addition the National Football Association of Brunei Darussalam, the Tutong District Amateur Football Association League, and the Brunei Basketball Association suspended all matches and games.", "id": "Selain itu, Asosiasi Sepak Bola Nasional Brunei Darussalam, Liga Asosiasi Sepak Bola Amatir Distrik Tutong, dan Persatuan Bola Basket Brunei Darussalam menghentikan semua pertandingan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tokyo, Spain's CD Lugo, Greece's PAOK and Indonesia's Bali United.", "id": "FC Tokyo dari Liga Jepang, CD Lugo dari Spanyol, dan Bali United dari Liga Indonesia juga menyanyikan lagu ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Many argued that the slogan \"\"Health for All by 2000\"\" was not possible and that the declaration did not have clear targets.\"", "id": "\"Deklarasi Alma-Ata juga dikritik karena banyak yang berpendapat bahwa semboyan \"\"Kesehatan untuk Semua pada tahun 2000\"\" tidak mungkin diwujudkan dan bahwa deklarasi tersebut dianggap tidak memiliki sasaran yang jelas.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The developer has said the game was partially inspired by Pandemic 2, a browser-based Flash game released in 2008 by Dark Realm Studios.", "id": "Developer mengatakan game ini juga sebagian terinspirasi oleh Pandemic 2, gim flash berbasis browser yang dirilis pada 2008 oleh Dark Realm Studios."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "maintenance of high immunization rates, even when a disease has become rare.", "id": "tetap menjaga tingkat imunisasi yang tinggi, bahkan ketika penyakit sudah jarang ditemukan"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"This pandemic has been described as \"\"the greatest medical holocaust in history\"\" and may have killed as many people as the Black Death.\"", "id": "\"Pandemi ini disebut sebagai \"\"pembantaian medis terbesar dalam sejarah\"\" dan mungkin telah membunuh orang sama banyaknya dengan Kematian Hitam.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The race was given a provisional date of April 2020 and is planned to take place in the capital Hanoi on the Hanoi Street Circuit, but was later postponed.", "id": "Perlombaan itu diberikan tanggal sementara April 2020 dan direncanakan berlangsung di sirkuit jalanan di ibukota Hanoi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "If tuberculosis recurs, testing to determine which antibiotics it is sensitive to is important before determining treatment.", "id": "Bila tuberkulosis kambuh, lakukan tes untuk menentukan jenis antibiotik yang sensitif sebelum menentukan pengobatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 14 January, Taoiseach Leo Varadkar sought a dissolution of the Dáil which was granted by the president, with the 33rd Dáil to convene on 20 February at 12 noon.", "id": "Pada tanggal 14 Januari, Taoiseach Leo Varadkar mencari pembubaran Dáil yang diberikan oleh presiden, dengan Dáil ke-33 akan diselenggarakan pada 20 Februari pukul 12 siang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Kuwait announced four additional cases, increasing the total number to 69.", "id": "Kuwait mengumumkan empat kasus tambahan, meningkatkan jumlah menjadi 69."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The total mortality of the 1918–1919 pandemic is not known, but it is estimated that 2.5% to 5% of the world's population was killed.", "id": "Mortalitas total dari pandemi 1918-1919 tidak diketahui, tetapi diperkirakan antara 2,5% sampai 5% dari seluruh populasi dunia telah meninggal karenanya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Alcohol is an effective sanitizer against influenza viruses, while quaternary ammonium compounds can be used with alcohol so that the sanitizing effect lasts for longer.", "id": "Alkohol merupakan bahan sanitasi yang efektif terhadap virus influenza, sementara senyawa amonium kuarterner dapat dipergunakan bersamaan dengan alkohol sehingga efek sanitasi tersebut dapat bertahan lebih lama."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Starting in 2014, she undertook cruises from Yokohama for Tokyo or Kobe in the northern summer season.", "id": "Mulai tahun 2014, ia melakukan pelayaran dari Yokohama ke Tokyo atau Kobe di musim panas kutub utara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Pneumococcal vaccination may also be beneficial.", "id": "Vaksin pneumokokal bisa juga bermanfaat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He published a book of his findings in Etiology, Concept and Prophylaxis of Childbed Fever.", "id": "Ia menulis sebuah buku mengenai penemuannya yang berjudul Die Ätiologie, der Begriff und die Prophylaxe des Kindbettfiebers (Etiologi, Konsep dan Profilaksis Demam Puerperal)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2020 race would mark the first time the Dutch Grand Prix has been run since 1985.", "id": "Perlombaan 2020 akan menandai pertama kalinya Grand Prix Belanda dijalankan sejak 1985."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "His analytical sample was tested and found positive.", "id": "Sampel analitiknya diuji dan ditemukan positif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Shi Zhengli, lead virologist.", "id": "Shi Zhengli, ahli virologi terkemuka."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This article documents the February 2020 chronology and epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2, the virus responsible for the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic which originated in Wuhan, China in December 2019.", "id": "Artikel ini mendokumentasikan kronologi dan epidemiologi infeksi koronavirus sindrom pernafasan akut berat 2 (SARS-CoV-2), virus yang bertanggung jawab atas pandemi penyakit koronavirus 2019–2020 yang berasal dari Wuhan, Tiongkok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It includes such personal habit choices as how frequently to take a shower or bath, wash hands, trim fingernails, and wash clothes.", "id": "Hal tersebut termasuk dengan pilihan kebiasan seseorang seperti seberapa sering dia mandi, mencuci tangan dan mengganti pakaian."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Semmelweis's practice earned widespread acceptance only years after his death, when Louis Pasteur confirmed the germ theory, and Joseph Lister, acting on the French microbiologist's research, practised and operated using hygienic methods, with great success.", "id": "Praktik Semmelweis baru diterima secara luas setelah ia meninggal, terutama setelah Louis Pasteur berhasil membuktikan kebenaran teori kuman dan setelah Joseph Lister melakukan operasi dengan metode higenis dan sangat berhasil."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Surgical face masks in Indonesia have soared in price by over six times the original retail value from around IDR 30,000 to IDR 185,000 (some sources stated it exceeds IDR 300,000) per box in some outlets after the announcement of two citizens test positive for the new coronavirus.", "id": "Harga masker medis di Indonesia melonjak lebih dari enam kali lipat, dengan harga eceran yang awalnya sekitar Rp30.000 menjadi Rp185.000 (beberapa sumber menyatakan lebih dari Rp800.000) per kotak di beberapa toko setelah dua warga yang dinyatakan positif mengidap koronavirus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Preventive costs are also high.", "id": "Biaya pencegahan juga tinggi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Huoshenshan Hospital (Chinese: 火神山医院; pinyin: Huǒshénshān Yīyuàn; literally: 'Mount Fire God Hospital') is an emergency specialty field hospital constructed from 23 January 2020 to 2 February 2020 in response to the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic.", "id": "Rumah Sakit Huoshenshan (Hanzi: 火神山医院; Pinyin: Huǒshénshān Yīyuàn; harfiah: 'Fire God Mountain Hospital (Rumah Sakit Dewa Gunung Api)') merupakan sebuah Rumah Sakit darurat yang didirikan oleh pemerintahan Tiongkok di kota Wuhan, provinsi Hubei sebagai respon atas maraknya kasus penyebaran Koronavirus di negara itu, sejak akhir bulan Desember 2019."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The trailer was also shown with Toy Story 4 and Spider-Man: Far From Home. Official trailers were released in October and December 2019.", "id": "Trailer juga ditampilkan dengan Toy Story 4 dan Spider-Man: Far From Home. Trailer resmi diluncurkan pada 10 Oktober 2019."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 27 February, Fiji extended its travel ban and announced that travellers from Italy, Iran and the South Korean cities of Daegu and Cheongdo would be denied entry.", "id": "Selanjutnya, pada tanggal 27 Februari 2020, pemerintah Fiji melarang warga negaranya bepergian ke luar negeri dan melarang masuk para wisatawan yang berasal dari Italia, Iran, dan Korea Selatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In 15–20% of active cases, the infection spreads outside the lungs, causing other kinds of TB.", "id": "Dalam 15–20% kasus aktif, terjadi penyebaran infeksi hingga ke luar organ pernapasan dan menyebabkan TB jenis lainnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As of 2015, no approved vaccine exists against S. aureus.", "id": "Tidak ada vaksin yang efektif terhadap S. aureus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On January 24, a video circulated online appearing to be of a nurse named Jin Hui in Hubei describing a far more dire situation in Wuhan than purported by Chinese officials.", "id": "Pada 24 Januari, sebuah video yang beredar secara online tampaknya adalah seorang perawat di provinsi Hubei yang menggambarkan situasi yang jauh lebih mengerikan di Wuhan daripada yang diklaim oleh para pejabat Tiongkok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 13 February, the first death in Spain was recorded involving a 69-year-old man who had been in Nepal.", "id": "Pada 13 Februari, kematian pertama di Spanyol tercatat melibatkan seorang pria berusia 69 tahun yang berada di Nepal."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The influenza A virus can be subdivided into different serotypes based on the antibody response to these viruses.", "id": "Virus influenza A dapat dibagi lagi menjadi subdivisi berupa serotipe-serotipe yang berbeda berdasarkan tanggapan antibodi terhadap virus ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Chelation therapy in children is recommended when blood levels are greater than 40–45 µg/dl.", "id": "Terapi khelasi pada anak-anak sebaiknya dilakukan jika kadar timbal pada darah telah melebihi 40–45 µg/dl."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In some cases, consumption of undercooked game can result in exposure to the disease.", "id": "Pada beberapa kasus, konsumsi hewan yang kurang matang dapat mengakibatkan paparan penyakit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 24 March, Myanmar has launched a community lockdown in one village from Chin State to control the spread of the COVID-19.", "id": "Pada 24 Maret, Myanmar telah meluncurkan penguncian komunitas di satu desa dari Negara Bagian Chin untuk mengendalikan penyebaran COVID-19."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Bangladesh confirmed its first three cases, two people who had come from Italy separately, and a contact of one of the cases.", "id": "Bangladesh mengumumkan infeksi virus korona pertamanya di negara itu, dengan tiga kasus, dua orang terpisah yang datang dari Italia, dan satu orang yang mengalami kontak dengan salah satu kasus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Onward was released digitally on the night of March 20, 2020 and became available for Disney+ subscribers on April 3, 2020 in the United States and Canada.", "id": "Onward dirilis secara digital pada malam hari tanggal 20 Maret 2020 dan tersedia untuk pelanggan Disney+ pada tanggal 3 April 2020 di Amerika Serikat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Where resistance to isoniazid is high, ethambutol may be added for the last four months as an alternative.", "id": "Apabila resistensi terhadap isoniazid tinggi, ethambutol dapat ditambahkan untuk empat bulan terakhir sebagai alternatif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Minister for Education, Heritage and Arts Rosy Akbar in consultation with the Prime Minister announced that the national term one school holidays that was initially scheduled from 20 April to 1 May will be brought forward to 23 March to 3 April.", "id": "Sementara itu, Rosy Sofia Akbar (Menteri Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, dan Kesenian Fiji) mengumumkan bahwa libur nasional yang semula dijadwalkan pada tanggal 20 April 2020 hingga 1 Mei 2020 diajukan lebih awal pada tanggal 23 Maret 2020 hingga 3 April 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "One arriving from Iran via Bahrain and the other from Najaf in Iraq through the UAE.", "id": "Satu orang telah melakukan perjalanan dari Iran melalui Bahrain dan satu lainnya dari Najaf, Irak melalui Uni Emirat Arab."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In ice hockey, the song has been adopted by German Deutsche Eishockey Liga side Krefeld Pinguine and Croatian Medveščak Zagreb.", "id": "Dalam hoki es, Lagu ini digunakan oleh klub Liga Hoki Jerman Krefeld Pinguine dan Medveščak Zagreb dari Kroasia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tentative evidence indicates that those with asthma and airway hyperreactivity are at increased risk of COPD.", "id": "Terdapat bukti tentatif bahwa mereka yang menderita asma dan hiperaktivitas saluran udara memiliki risiko PPOK yang lebih tinggi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Due to the number of infections in the country, ninety-five countries have banned or limited entry for South Korean passport holders.", "id": "Karena jumlah kasus virus korona di negara itu, sembilan puluh lima negara telah melarang atau membatasi pintu masuk untuk pemegang paspor Korea Selatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 16 March, schools and most shops were closed nationwide, and on 20 March, all gatherings of more than five people in public spaces were banned.", "id": "Pada 16 Maret, sekolah-sekolah dan sebagian besar gerai seluruh negeri ditutup."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Portugal confirmed its first two cases, one of whom had returned from Italy, the other from Spain.", "id": "Portugal mengkonfirmasi dua kasus pertamanya, satu di antaranya telah kembali dari Italia, yang lain dari Spanyol."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It attracts people from all over World.", "id": "Hal ini berkembang dari lokal ke nasional ke gerakan internasional."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The brothers' only clue to the gem is a children's menu suggesting \"\"Raven's Point\"\", a nearby mountain.\"", "id": "\"Satu-satunya petunjuk mereka tentang permata adalah teka-teki di menu anak-anak Manticore's Tavern—yang kata Corey dibuat berdasarkan peta permata yang asli—yang menunjukkan bahwa mereka harus pergi ke \"\"Raven's Point\"\", gunung terdekat.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Schools were closed in ten municipalities in Lombardy, one in Veneto and one in Emilia Romagna.", "id": "Sekolah ditutup di sepuluh kota di Lombardia, satu di Veneto dan Emilia Romagna."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "There are no measures that alter this risk.", "id": "Tidak ada tindakan yang dapat mencegah risiko ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In 2014, it was estimated to have over 120,000 members, while a 2020 estimate put membership at around 200,000.", "id": "sementara perkiraan tahun 2020 menempatkan keanggotaan sekitar 200.000 orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Two more confirmed cases were reported on 30 January with the fifth patient being a 32-year-old South Korean man who returned from his work at Wuhan on 24 January.", "id": "Dua kasus baru yang dikonfirmasi dilaporkan pada 30 Januari dengan pasien kelima adalah seorang pria Korea Selatan berusia 32 tahun yang kembali dari pekerjaannya di Wuhan pada 24 Januari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the mid-1970s, Harvey J. Alter, Chief of the Infectious Disease Section in the Department of Transfusion Medicine at the National Institutes of Health, and his research team demonstrated how most post-transfusion hepatitis cases were not due to hepatitis A or B viruses.", "id": "Pada pertengahan 1970-an, Harvey J. Alter, Kepala Bagian Penyakit Menular di Departemen Kedokteran Transfusi di National Institutes of Health, dan tim penelitiannya menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar kasus hepatitis pasca-transfusi darah tidak disebabkan oleh virus hepatitis A maupun B. Meski terdapat temuan ini, usaha penelitian yang dilakukan pada tingkat internasional untuk mengidentifikasi virus gagal selama dekade berikutnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Cows confirmed to be infected are often killed.", "id": "Sapi yang dipastikan terinfeksi sering kali disembelih."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Iran cancelled Friday prayers in some cities.", "id": "Iran membatalkan pelaksanaan salat Jumat di beberapa kota."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 2 February 2020, the ship departed from Hong Kong for Taiwan with around 3,800 persons on board.", "id": "Pada 2 Februari 2020, kapal berangkat dari Hong Kong ke Taiwan dengan membawa sekitar 3.800 orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 30 March, 4 more cases were confirmed.", "id": "Pada 30 Maret, 4 kasus lagi dikonfirmasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In those with advanced disease, palliative care may reduce symptoms, with morphine improving the feelings of shortness of breath.", "id": "Bagi mereka yang menderita penyakit tahap lanjut, perawatan paliatif bisa menurunkan gejala-gejala, dengan morfin memperbaiki rasa sesak nafas."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Suriname confirmed its first case.", "id": "Suriname mengkonfirmasi kasus pertamanya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 25 March, Myanmar confirmed its third COVID-19 case.", "id": "Pada 25 Maret, Myanmar mengkonfirmasi kasus COVID-19 ketiga."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Saudi Arabia confirmed their first case in a citizen who had travelled to Iran and returned to Saudi Arabia via Bahrain.", "id": "Arab Saudi mengonfirmasi kasus pertama mereka pada seorang warga negara yang telah melakukan perjalanan ke Iran dan kembali ke Arab Saudi melalui Bahrain."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Genotype 1 is also the most common in South America and Europe.", "id": "Genotipe 1 juga merupakan genotipe yang paling banyak ditemui di Amerika Selatan dan Eropa."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 1 February, a 49-year-old Chinese national working in Japan as a tour guide was confirmed as the twelfth patient.", "id": "Pada 1 Februari, seorang warga negara Tiongkok berusia 49 tahun yang bekerja di Jepang sebagai pemandu wisata dikonfirmasi sebagai pasien kedua belas."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In comparison to vaccines, the development of anti-influenza drugs has been slower, with amantadine being licensed in 1966 and, almost thirty years later, the next class of drugs (the neuraminidase inhibitors) being developed.", "id": "Dibandingkan dengan vaksin, perkembangan obat anti-influenza lebih lambat, dengan dikeluarkannya lisensi amantadine pada tahun 1966, dan hampir tiga puluh tahun kemudian, golongan obat berikutnya (inhibitor neruaminidase) dikembangkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Another letter also circulated on social media; it was signed by interior minister Abdolreza Rahmani Fazli and sent to Health Minister Saeed Namaki to request that the announcement of coronavirus outbreak be delayed until after the parliamentary election to avoid a low turnout of voters.", "id": "Kianoush Jahanpour dan Alireza Vahabzadeh menyangkal keberadaan surat yang ditandatangani oleh Menteri Dalam Negeri Abdolreza Rahmani Fazli dan dikirim ke Menteri Kesehatan Saeed Nemaki dan diterbitkan pada Selasa, 18 Februari 2020, di mana Saeed Nemki diminta untuk menunda pengumuman wabah koronavirus sampai hasil pemilu parlemen diumumkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 27 February, the Netherlands confirmed its first case, a man who had been in Lombardy and was admitted to Elisabeth-TweeSteden Hospital in Tilburg.", "id": "BelandaPada tanggal 27 Februari, Belanda mengonfirmasi kasus pertama COVID-19 yaitu seorang pria yang berada di wilayah Lombardia dibawa ke Rumah Sakit Elisabeth-TweeSteden di Tilburg."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Denmark confirmed the first death in the country, an 81-year-old man.", "id": "Denmark mengkonfirmasi kematian pertama di negara itu, seorang pria berusia 81 tahun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 15 March, Brunei confirmed 10 new cases, bringing the total number to 50.", "id": "Pada tanggal 15 Maret, Brunei Darussalam mengkonfirmasi 10 kasus baru, sehingga jumlah totalnya menjadi 50."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Cameroon confirmed its first case, a French citizen.", "id": "Kamerun mengkonfirmasi kasus pertamanya, penderitanya merupakan seorang warga negara Prancis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "After the first victim died, the Indonesian government admitted that they have difficulties in detect incoming imported cases on airports, doing contact tracing and also location history for each case.", "id": "Setelah korban pertama meninggal, pemerintah Indonesia mengakui bahwa mereka mengalami kesulitan dalam mendeteksi kasus impor di bandara, melakukan penelusuran kontak, dan juga riwayat lokasi untuk setiap kasus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "7 February: Authorities raised the nation's Disease Outbreak Response System Condition (DORSCON) level from Yellow to Orange after more cases with unclear origins surfaced.", "id": "Pada 7 Februari, Singapura meningkatkan Sistem Respons Keadaan Penularan Penyakit (DORSCON) dari kuning ke jingga."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 15 March, Taiwan announced six new cases, all imported.", "id": "15 Maret Terdapat enam kasus baru yang semuanya merupakan kasus impor."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The other strains, B. suis and B. canis, cause infection in pigs and dogs, respectively.", "id": "Jenis lainnya, B. suis dan B. canis, masing-masing menyebabkan infeksi pada babi dan anjing."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "WHO Situation Report 12: (Please note that the WHO Situation Reports as official reportage stand on their own.)", "id": "Laporan WHO ke-12: (Please note that the WHO Situation Reports as official reportage stand on their own.)"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "There are 18 H and 11 N subtypes known, but only H 1, 2 and 3, and N 1 and 2 are commonly found in humans.", "id": "Terdapat 16 subtipe H dan 9 subtipe N yang telah diketahui, tetapi hanya H 1, 2, dan 3, serta N 1 dan 2 yang umumnya ditemukan pada manusia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The M2 ion channel is blocked by amantadine drugs, preventing infection.", "id": "Kanal ion M2 akan disekat (diblok) oleh obat amantadine, yang akan mencegah infeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The process is completed in a few minutes and results come in several days.", "id": "Hasil dari pengujian tersebut datang dalam beberapa hari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In those with more severe disease, long-acting agents are recommended.", "id": "Bagi mereka yang menderita penyakit yang lebih parah, obat-obatan kerja panjang direkomendasikan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Opinion polls on voting intentions were conducted regularly.", "id": "Jajak pendapat tentang niat memilih dilakukan secara teratur."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Multiple cases were linked to the Gangelter Carnival.", "id": "Kasus lain di Heinsberg banyak berhubungan dengan penularan yang terjadi di acara karnaval di Gangelt."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "ELISA typically uses cytoplasmic proteins as antigens.", "id": "ELISA biasanya menggunakan protein sitoplasma sebagai antigen."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A 50-year-old woman from Jakarta tested positive in Melbourne, Australia.", "id": "Seorang wanita berusia 50 tahun dari Jakarta dites positif COVID-19 di Melbourne, Australia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 9 March 2020, the Ministry of Health confirmed that preliminary coronavirus tests had returned positive for a 53-year-old male who had returned from a tabligh (Muslim religious gathering) in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia on 3 March.", "id": "Pada 9 Maret 2020, Kementerian Kesehatan Brunei Darussalam telah membenarkan bahwa hasil positif koronavirus atas pemeriksaan terhadap seorang pasien pria berusia 53 tahun yang kembali dari tabligh di Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia pada 3 Maret."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A peak expiratory flow (the maximum speed of expiration), commonly used in asthma, is not sufficient for the diagnosis of COPD.", "id": "Aliran ekspiratori puncak (kecepatan maksimum ekspirasi), yang biasa digunakan untuk asma, tidak cukup untuk mendiagnosis PPOK."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Warner Bros. followed Disney by announcing the postponement of the rest of their upcoming catalog on March 24; Wonder Woman 1984 was pushed to August 14, 2020, with Scoob!, In the Heights, and Malignant being delayed indefinitely.", "id": "Pada 24 Maret, Warner Bros. Pictures mengundurkan tanggal penayangan Wonder Woman 1984, Scoob!, In the Heights, dan Malignant."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The disease had troubled the country's farmers and veterinarians for several decades.", "id": "Penyakit ini telah mengganggu para petani dan dokter hewan di negara ini selama beberapa dekade."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The amount of sputum produced can change over hours to days.", "id": "Jumlah sputum yang dihasilkan dapat berubah dalam beberapa jam atau hari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Michael Ryan, chief executive director of the World Health Organisation's health emergencies programme, said that India had \"\"tremendous capacity\"\" to deal with the coronavirus outbreak and, as the second most populous country, will have enormous impact on the world's ability to deal with it.\"", "id": "\"Michael Ryan, direktur eksekutif program darurat kesehatan Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia, mengatakan bahwa India memiliki \"\"kapasitas yang luar biasa\"\" untuk menangani wabah koronavirus dan, sebagai negara terpadat kedua, akan memiliki dampak besar pada kemampuan dunia untuk menangani dengan itu.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 22 February, the Ministry of Islamic Culture and Guidance announced the cancellation of all concerts and other cultural events for one week.", "id": "Kementerian Kebudayaan dan Bimbingan Islam mengumumkan pembatalan semua konser dan acara budaya lainnya selama satu minggu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Restrictions on entry from Japan", "id": "Pelarangan penerbangan dari Jepang"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Leper colonies and lazarettos were established as a means of preventing the spread of leprosy and other contagious diseases through social distancing, until transmission was understood and effective treatments invented.", "id": "Secara historis, koloni penderita kusta dan lazareto dibangun sebagai cara untuk mencegah penyebaran kusta dan penyakit menular lainnya melalui pembatasan sosial, sampai metode penularan penyakit tersebut dipahami dan pengobatan yang efektif ditemukan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, antibacterial soaps contain common antibacterial agents such as triclosan, which has an extensive list of resistant strains of organisms.", "id": "Perbedaan antara sabun antiseptik dan sabun biasa adalah, sabun ini mengandung zat anti bakteri umum seperti Triklosan yang memiliki daftar panjang akan resistensinya terhadap organisme tertentu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "If untreated, the disease can give origin to focalizations or become chronic.", "id": "Jika tidak diobati, penyakit ini dapat menjadi sumber fokalisasi atau menjadi kronis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As of 29 April 2020 the country had 270 confirmed cases, 221 recoveries, and no deaths.", "id": "Tanggal 9 April 2020 tercatat bahwa 251 orang yang terinfeksi virus ini, 128 sembuh, dan tidak ada yang meninggal."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 31 March 2020, Jokowi signed into law Government Regulation No. 21/2020, which regulated large-scale social restrictions, allowing regional governments to restrict the movement of people and goods in and out of their respective localities provided they had received permission from the relevant ministry (in this case the Ministry of Health, under Terawan Agus Putranto).", "id": "Pada tanggal 31 Maret 2020, Jokowi menandatangani Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 21 Tahun 2020, yang mengatur pembatasan sosial berskala besar sebagai respons terhadap COVID-19, yang memungkinkan pemerintah daerah untuk membatasi pergerakan orang dan barang masuk dan keluar dari daerah masing-masing asalkan mereka telah mendapat izin dari kementerian terkait (dalam hal ini Kementerian Kesehatan, di bawah Terawan Agus Putranto)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In 1961, it became the South China Institute of Microbiology, and in 1962 was renamed Wuhan Microbiology Institute.", "id": "Pada tahun 1961, berganti nama menjadi Institut Mikrobiologi Tiongkok Selatan, CAS dan dirancang ulang menjadi Institut Mikrobiologi Wuhan, CAS pada tahun 1962."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The government has worked to control information about the virus, and experts suspect that it may be spreading in the country unreported.", "id": "Pemerintah berupaya untuk mengendalikan informasi terkait COVID-19 dan para ahli mencurigai penyebaran COVID-19 di negara itu tidak dilaporkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the United States, about 70% of cases are caused by genotype 1, 20% by genotype 2 and about 1% by each of the other genotypes.", "id": "Terdapat tujuh genotipe utama HCV. Di Amerika Serikat, genotipe 1 merupakan penyebab pada 70% kasus hepatitis, genotipe 2 pada 20%, dan genotipe lainnya masing-masing 1%."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Both of these changes result in increased blood pressure in the pulmonary arteries, which may cause right-sided heart failure secondary to lung disease, also known as cor pulmonale.", "id": "Kedua perubahan ini berakibat meningkatnya tekanan darah di arteri pulmonari, yang dapat menyebabkan kor pulmonale."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"In response to the donation, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen wrote in a tweet that the European Union \"\"really appreciate[d] this gesture of solidarity.\"\"\"", "id": "\"Salah satu pujian tersebut datang dari Ursula von der Leyen, Presiden Komisi Eropa, yang dapat ciutannya di twitter mengatakan, \"\"really appreciate[d] this gesture of solidarity.\"\"\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "NTM cause neither TB nor leprosy, but they do cause lung diseases that resemble TB.", "id": "MNT tidak menyebabkan TB atau lepra, tetapi menyebabkan penyakit paru-paru lain yang mirip TB."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 23 April, Hadramout Governor Faraj Salmin Al-Bahsni said in an interview with Al-Arabiya television that the result of the last examination the person had undergone on 22 April after he recovered was negative.", "id": "Pada 23 April, Gubernur Hadramout, Faraj Salmin Al-Bahsni dalam sebuah wawancara dengan televisi Al Arabiya, mengatakan bahwa pasien pertama telah sembuh dan hasil pemeriksaan terakhir dinyatakan negatif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"On 1 January 2020, the seafood market was closed down by Jianghan District's Health Agency and Administration for Market Regulation due to an \"\"environment improvement.\"\"\"", "id": "\"Pada 1 Januari 2020, pasar makanan laut ditutup oleh Badan Kesehatan dan Administrasi Regulasi Pasar Distrik Jianghan karena \"\"perbaikan lingkungan.\"\"\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Rouhani ordered the Ministry of Roads and Urban Development to make decisions about public commuting and the Ministry of Industry, Mine and Trade to build required medical equipment.", "id": "Presiden Iran Hassan Rouhani memerintahkan Kementerian Jalan dan Pembangunan Kota untuk membuat keputusan tentang komuter publik dan Kementerian Perindustrian untuk membangun peralatan medis yang diperlukan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Subsequently, all government officials were forbidden from international travel, and parliament was indefinitely suspended.", "id": "Akibatnya, semua pejabat pemerintah dilarang melakukan perjalanan internasional, dan parlemen dihentikan tanpa batas waktu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "– includes situation reports of the outbreak in Japan.", "id": "– termasuk laporan situasi tentang penyebarannya di Jepang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Following the acute phase, the infection may resolve spontaneously in 10–50% of affected people; this occurs more frequently in young people, and females.", "id": "Infeksi ini dapat sembuh sendiri tanpa diobati pada 10-50% penderita, dan lebih sering menyerang perempuan usia muda dibandingkan dengan kelompok lain."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "SARS-CoV-2 was detected for the first time in tears and conjunctival secretions (pink eye) of a patient.", "id": "Virus SARS-CoV-2 pertama kali dideteksi di air mata dan conjunctival secretions (pink eye) seorang pasien."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A group of Chinese medical experts with a new pack of humanitarian aid entered Iran on 29 February.", "id": "Kelompok pakar medis asal Tiongkok dengan paket bantuan kemanusiaan yang baru memasuki Iran pada 29 Februari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The primary cause of COPD is tobacco smoke, with occupational exposure and pollution from indoor fires being significant causes in some countries.", "id": "Penyebab utama PPOK adalah asap tembakau, dengan terpapar karena pekerjaan dan polusi dari api dalam ruang sebagai penyebab signifikan di beberapa negara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Dr.", "id": "hlm."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "According to China NHC, the virus transmits by droplets or close contact while some proposed that feces could also be where the virus hides and transmits from.", "id": "Menurut Komisi Kesehatan Nasional Tiongkok, virus ini ditularkan melalui tetesan atau kontak dekat, Sementara beberapa mengusulkan bahwa kotoran juga bisa menjadi tempat virus bersembunyi dan mentransmisikannya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The case fatality ratio for COVID-19 has been much lower than SARS of 2003, but the transmission has been significantly greater, with a significant total death toll.", "id": "Tingkat fatalitas kasus untuk COVID-19 jauh lebih rendah daripada SARS tahun 2003, tetapi penularannya secara signifikan lebih besar, dengan total korban jiwa yang signifikan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Brucellosis induces inconstant fevers, miscarriage, sweating, weakness, anemia, headaches, depression, and muscular and bodily pain.", "id": "Bruselosis menginduksi demam yang tidak konstan, keguguran, berkeringat, lemah, anemia, sakit kepala, depresi, serta nyeri otot dan tubuh."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Iran's Vice President for Women and Family Affairs, Masoumeh Ebtekar, was diagnosed with COVID-19, as well as the Chairman of the Iranian Parliament's National Security and Foreign Affairs Committee, Mojtaba Zolnour.", "id": "Wakil Presiden Iran untuk Urusan Wanita dan Keluarga, Masoumeh Ebtekar serta Ketua Komite Urusan Keamanan dan Luar Negeri Parlemen Iran, Mojtaba Zolnour, didiagnosis menderita COVID-19."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Robert Koch identified and described the bacillus causing tuberculosis, M. tuberculosis, on 24 March 1882.", "id": "\"Basilus yang menyebabkan tuberkulosis, \"\"Mycobacterium tuberculosis,\"\" diidentifikasi dan dijelaskan pada 24 Maret 1882 oleh Robert Koch.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The election took place on a Saturday for the first time since the 1918 election.", "id": "Pemilihan berlangsung pada hari Sabtu untuk pertama kalinya sejak pemilihan 1918."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "There are two propulsion electric motors, driving fixed-pitch propellers and six thrusters used during maneuvering – three at the bow and three at the stern.", "id": "Ada dua motor listrik propulsi yang menggerakkan baling-baling tetap dan enam pendorong yang digunakan selama bermanuver; tiga busur dan tiga buritan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Examples of these measures include the creation of public policy, education of workers and management about the risks, promoting smoking cessation, checking workers for early signs of COPD, use of respirators, and dust control.", "id": "Contoh-contoh dari tindakan pencegahan ini termasuk: pembuatan kebijakan umum, pendidikan pekerja dan manajemen risiko, mempromosikan penghentian merokok, pemeriksaan pekerja apakah ada tanda-tanda awal COPD, dan penggunaan respirator, dan pengontrolan debu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The primary risk factor for COPD globally is tobacco smoking.", "id": "Faktor risiko terbesar dari PPOK secara global adalah merokok tembakau."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Any driver who completes a minimum 100 km (62 mi) during a free practice session receives an additional Super Licence point on the condition that they do not commit a driving infraction.", "id": "Setiap pembalap yang menyelesaikan minimal 100 km (62 mi) selama sesi latihan bebas akan menerima titik Lisensi Super tambahan dengan ketentuan bahwa mereka tidak melakukan pelanggaran mengemudi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The site was developed as the athlete's village for the 2018 Asian Games and 2018 Asian Para Games which was held in Jakarta, built on an area of 10 hectares land, which had 7,424 apartments in 10 towers.", "id": "Tempat ini pernah digunakan sebagai tempat menginap atlet yang mengikuti Pesta Olahraga Asia 2018 dan Pesta Olahraga Difabel Asia 2018 untuk perlombaan di wilayah Jakarta dan sekitarnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Voters complete a paper ballot, numbering candidates 1, 2, 3, etc. in order of their preference.", "id": "Pemilih mengisi kertas suara, menomori kandidat 1, 2, 3, dll untuk preferensi 1, 2, 3, dll."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Due to the high mutation rate of the virus, a particular influenza vaccine usually confers protection for no more than a few years.", "id": "Karena tingkat mutasi virus yang sangat tinggi, vaksin influenza tertentu biasanya memberikan perlindungan selama tidak lebih dari beberapa hari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This comes after more countries confirmed their first cases with the outbreak reaching sub-Saharan Africa.", "id": "WHO menaikkan siaga virus ke tingkat tertinggi, setelah semakin banyak negara terkonfirmasi kasus, dan wabah mulai masuk ke Afrika sub-Sahara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In England, an estimated 0.84 million people (of 50 million) have a diagnosis of COPD; this translates into approximately one person in 59 receiving a diagnosis of COPD at some point in their lives.", "id": "Di Inggris, kira-kira 0,84 juta orang (dari 50 juta) terdiagnosis mengalami COPD; yang berarti sekitar satu dari 59 orang terdiagnosis COPD semasa hidupnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "China saw only 19 new infections, 17 in Wuhan and 2 imported from overseas.", "id": "Tiongkok hanya melihat 19 infeksi baru, 17 di Wuhan dan 2 diimpor dari luar negeri."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Wuhan reported 67 more deaths, bringing the total number of people killed by the virus there to 545; other cities in Hubei reported 14 deaths in total, their net figure now reaching 154.", "id": "Wuhan melaporkan 67 kematian, dengan total 545; kota-kota lain di provinsi Hubei melaporkan 14 kematian, dengan total 154 (di luar Wuhan)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the United States, it is believed that it is related to more than 30% of cases among those who have never smoked and probably represents a greater risk in countries without sufficient regulations.", "id": "Di Amerika Serikat, hal ini dianggap terkait dengan lebih dari 30% kasus di antara mereka yang tidak pernah merokok, dan mungkin mewakili risiko lebih besar di negara-negara yang tidak memiliki peraturan yang cukup."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Since 1932, government agencies have undertaken efforts to contain the disease.", "id": "Sejak 1932, lembaga pemerintah telah berupaya menanggulangi penyakit ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 23 March, Ramaphosa issued a national lockdown starting on 26 March 2020.", "id": "Pada 23 Maret, Ramaphosa mengumumkan karantina wilayah nasional dimulai pada 26 Maret 2020, kemudian diperpanjang sampai 30 April."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tourism, another 6 percent, is also forecasted to experience a crisis, with normally crowded destinations being empty.", "id": "Pariwisata, sektor lain yang menyumbang 6 persen terhadap PDB Italia, juga diperkirakan akan mengalami krisis, dimana destinasi yang biasanya ramai menjadi kosong."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Drivers who participate in free practice sessions are eligible for additional FIA Super Licence points.", "id": "Pembalap yang berpartisipasi dalam sesi latihan bebas akan berhak mendapatkan poin FIA Super License tambahan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 26 March, the Vientiane Times confirms third Covid-19 case.", "id": "Pada 26 Maret, Vientiane Times mengkonfirmasi kasus Covid-19 ketiga."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As of 29 April 2020, 78,162 cases have been confirmed in the country, causing 5,466 deaths.", "id": "Pada 15 April 2020, 28.912 kasus terkonfirmasi di negara tersebut, menimbulkan 1.760 kematian."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It is a type of pneumoconiosis.", "id": "Penyakit ini merupakan sejenis pneumokoniosis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Chinese New Year celebrations were cancelled.", "id": "Perayaan Tahun Baru Imlek dibatalkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 21 March, the Ministry of Health announces the purchase of 640,000 rapid tests and reports that more than 350,000 tests for COVID-19 had been conducted.", "id": "Hingga 21 Maret 2020, ada lebih dari 350 ribu tes untuk COVID-19 yang telah dibagikan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Shielding measures for individuals include limiting face-to-face contacts, conducting business by phone or online, avoiding public places and reducing unnecessary travel.", "id": "\"tindakan \"\"melindungi diri\"\" untuk individu termasuk membatasi kontak tatap muka, melakukan bisnis melalui telepon atau dalam jaringan (daring), menghindari tempat umum dan mengurangi perjalanan yang tidak perlu, dan\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "All schools in Angola closed on 24 March.", "id": "Semua sekolah di Angola ditutup pada 24 Maret."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Additionally, passengers who have been to most of Europe, as well as Japan and South Korea, within the past 14 days, are no longer allowed to enter Armenia.", "id": "Selain itu, para penumpang yang berasal dari sebagian besar Eropa, serta Jepang dan Korea Selatan, dalam 14 hari lampau, tak lagi diijinkan untuk memasuki Armenia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Graduations and gatherings were cancelled and students and lecturers who had gone abroad from countries with confirmed coronavirus cases with any reasons should self-isolate at home. As of 14 March, numerous universities have closed their classes, such as Universitas Indonesia (UI), Universitas Gajah Mada (UGM), Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), Universitas Gunadharma, Universitas Multimedia Nusantara (UMN), Sekolah Tinggi Akuntansi Negara (STAN), Kalbis Institut, Binus University, Universitas Atmajaya, London School Public Relations (LSPR), Universitas Yarsi, Universitas Pelita Harapan (UPH), Telkom University, Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta (UAJY), Universitas Hasanuddin (UNHAS), Universitas Tarumanegara (UNTAR), Insitut Pertanian Bogor (IPB), and Universitas Al-Azhar Indonesia (UAI).University of Brawijaya, a university in Malang, creates a disinfection chamber as an effort to contain the coronavirus.", "id": "Banyak perguruan tinggi menutup kelas mereka untuk sementara dan juga memberlakukan bekerja dari rumah untuk para pegawainya, seperti Universitas Indonesia (UI), Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM), Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), Universitas Gunadarma, Universitas Multimedia Nusantara (UMN), Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN, Kalbis Institute, Universitas Bina Nusantara (Binus), Universitas Atma Jaya, STIKOM The London School of Public Relations (LSPR), Universitas YARSI, Universitas Pelita Harapan (UPH), Universitas Telkom, Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta (UAJY), Universitas Hasanuddin (Unhas), Universitas Tarumanegara (Untar), Universitas Jember (Unej), Insitut Pertanian Bogor (IPB), Universitas Al-Azhar Indonesia (UAI), Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "They had been screened on arrival at Hosea Kutako International Airport but showed no symptoms at that time.", "id": "Pasangan tersebut menaiki penerbangan dari Spanyol via Doha, Qatar dan melewati pengecekan kesehatan di bandara, namun tidak menunjukkan berbagai gejala."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "COPD develops as a significant and chronic inflammatory response to inhaled irritants.", "id": "PPOK berkembang sebagai reaksi inflamasi kronis akibat menghirup bahan-bahan penyebab iritasi ."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Medical professionals and those who live in retirement homes have experienced especially high infection rates.", "id": "Tenaga medis dan orang-orang yang tinggal di panti jompo mengalami tingkat infeksi yang sangat tinggi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Active TB is best treated with combinations of several antibiotics to reduce the risk of the bacteria developing antibiotic resistance.", "id": "Penyakit TB aktif sebaiknya diobati dengan kombinasi beberapa antibiotik untuk menurunkan risiko berkembangnya bakteri yang resisten terhadap antibiotik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 2 March, the so-called backtrack route between Guyana and Suriname was closed.", "id": "Pada tanggal 2 Maret 2020, jalan perbatasan dengan negara Guyana yang disebut sebagai jalur backtrack ditutup, diikuti dengan penutupan perbatasan dengan Guyana Prancis pada tanggal 5 Maret."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 24 February, the Light + Building Trade Fair in Frankfurt was postponed until September.", "id": "24 Februari, Pameran Perdagangan Light + Building di Frankfurt ditunda hingga September."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 1 February, the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare instructed the municipal and prefectural governments to establish specialized COVID-19 consultation centres and outpatient wards at their local public health facilities within the first half of the month.", "id": "Untuk mengatasi virus ini, Kementerian Kesehatan, Tenaga Kerja, dan Sosial Jepang memerintahkan pemerintahan prefektur dan kota untuk membangun pusat konsultasi dan ruang rawat jalan khusus COVID-19 di fasilitas-fasilitas kesehatan daerah mereka."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Coronavirus Disease Response Acceleration Task Force (Indonesian: Gugus Tugas Percepatan Penanganan Penyakit Virus Corona 2019 / COVID-19) is a task force that coordinates and oversees the Indonesian government's efforts to accelerate the mitigation of coronavirus disease (COVID-19).", "id": "Gugus Tugas Percepatan Penanganan Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) adalah sebuah gugus tugas yang dibentuk pemerintah Indonesia untuk mengkoordinasikan kegiatan antarlembaga dalam upaya mencegah dan menanggulangi dampak penyakit koronavirus baru di Indonesia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The South Korean military manpower agency made an announcement that conscription from Daegu will temporarily be suspended.", "id": "Agen tenaga kerja militer Korea Selatan membuat pengumuman bahwa wajib militer dari Daegu sementara akan dihentikan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Although fatal to cetaceans, B. ceti has a low infection rate for humans.", "id": "Meskipun bersifat fatal bagi setasea, B. ceti memiliki tingkat infeksi yang rendah untuk manusia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Even at a late stage of the disease, it can reduce the rate of worsening lung function and delay the onset of disability and death.", "id": "Bahkan pada tahap lanjut dari penyakit ini, berhenti merokok bisa menurunkan tingkat memburuknya fungsi paru-paru dan memperlambat serangan awal kecacatan dan kematian."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In horses it is known as recurrent airway obstruction, can be quite severe, and most often is linked to an allergic reaction to a fungus contained in contaminated hay or straw.", "id": "Pada kuda ini dikenal juga sebagai obstruksi saluran napas kambuhan dan biasanya karena reaksi alergi terhadap jerami yang mengandung jamur."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Thus, these proteins are targets for antiviral medications.", "id": "Oleh karena itu, protein ini merupakan target bagi obat-obat antivirus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 20 February, three new cases were reported by the MOHME.", "id": "Pada 20 Februari, 3 kasus baru dilaporkan oleh Kementerian Kesehatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN-71) command histories – Naval History and Heritage Command", "id": "USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN-71) command histories – Naval History & Heritage Command"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Christine Johnson, who created the role of Nettie Fowler, introduced the song in the original Broadway production.", "id": "Christine Johnson, pencipta peran Nettie Fowler, memperkenalkan lagu tersebut dalam produksi Broadway asli."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Further, on 24 March, the prime minister ordered a nationwide lockdown for 21 days, affecting the entire 1.3 billion population of India.", "id": "Selanjutnya, pada 24 Maret, perdana menteri memerintahkan penutupan secara nasional selama 21 hari, yang memengaruhi seluruh 1,3 miliar populasi India."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tokyo was selected as the host city during the 125th IOC Session in Buenos Aires, Argentina, on 7 September 2013.", "id": "Tokyo terpilih sebagai kota tuan rumah dalam sidang IOC ke-125 di Buenos Aires, Argentina, pada tanggal 7 September 2013."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 3 February 2020, the returning officer for Tipperary cancelled the writ of election there, as required by Section 62 of the Electoral Act 1992, after the death of candidate Marese Skehan.", "id": "Pada tanggal 3 Februari 2020, petugas yang kembali untuk Tipperary membatalkan surat keputusan pemilihan di sana, sebagaimana disyaratkan oleh Bagian 62 dari Undang-Undang Pemilihan 1992, setelah kematian calon Marese Skehan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Single-dose influenza vaccines supplied in the UK do not list thiomersal in the ingredients.", "id": "Vaksin influenza dosis tunggal yang diberikan di Inggris tidak mencantumkan thiomersal (namanya di Inggris) dalam bahan-bahannya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The National Elk Refuge in Jackson, Wyoming asserts that the intensity of the winter feeding program affects the spread of brucellosis more than the population size of elk and bison.", "id": "Perlindungan Rusa Nasional di Jackson, Wyoming, menyatakan bahwa intensitas program pemberian pakan pada musim dingin memengaruhi penyebaran bruselosis pada populasi rusa dan bison."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Because completion of the damaged ship would be delayed for some time, her sister ship, which was also under construction, was renamed Diamond Princess.", "id": "\"Karena penyelesaian kapal yang sekarang rusak akan tertunda untuk beberapa waktu, kapal \"\"saudara perempuannya\"\", yang juga sedang dalam pembangunan, diganti namanya menjadi Diamond Princess.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Construction of the hospital began on the evening of 23 January 2020 for a scheduled completion of construction on 3 February.", "id": "Pembangunan Rumah Sakit ini dikebut dalam waktu 10 hari, dari tanggal 22 Januari 2020 hingga 2 Februari 2020, dan dibuka pada tanggal 3 Februari 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A Giorgio Armani fashion show, which was scheduled on Sunday, the last day of Milan Fashion Week 2020, went ahead without any media or buyers present; it was instead streamed live online.", "id": "Peragaan busana Giorgio Armani, yang dijadwalkan pada hari Minggu, hari terakhir dari pelaksanaan Milan Fashion Week 2020, berjalan tanpa kehadiran media atau pembeli; melainkan disiarkan langsung secara online."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As of 20 March, an emergency was declared in Kiev Oblast, Chernivtsi Oblast, Zhytomyr Oblast, Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast and in the city of Kiev.", "id": "Pada 20 Maret, keadaan darurat dideklarasikan di Oblast Kiev, Oblast Chernivtsi, Oblast Zhytomyr, Oblast Dnipropetrovsk, Oblast Ivano-Frankivsk dan kota Kiev."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Puerperal fever was common in mid-19th-century hospitals and often fatal.", "id": "Demam puerperal sering terjadi di rumah sakit pada pertengahan abad ke-19 dan sering kali berakibat fatal."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic affected the political systems of multiple countries causing suspensions of legislative activities, isolation or deaths of multiple politicians, and rescheduling of elections due to fears of spreading the virus.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019-2020 mempengaruhi sistem politik beberapa negara yang menyebabkan skorsing kegiatan legislatif, isolasi atau kematian beberapa politisi, dan penjadwalan ulang pemilihan karena kekhawatiran menyebarkan virus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 6 May 2016, after government formation talks had concluded, Taoiseach Enda Kenny appointed Varadkar as Minister for Social Protection.", "id": "Pada 6 Mei 2016, setelah perundingan pembentukan pemerintah selesai, Enda Kenny mengangkat Varadkar sebagai Menteri Perlindungan Sosial."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Brucellosis first came to the attention of British medical officers in the 1850s in Malta during the Crimean War, and was referred to as Malta Fever.", "id": "Bruselosis pertama kali menjadi perhatian petugas medis Britania Raya pada tahun 1850-an di Malta selama Perang Krimea, dan disebut sebagai demam Malta."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This includes individual efforts such as removing lead-containing items from the home, workplace efforts such as improved ventilation and monitoring, and nationwide policies such as laws that ban lead in products such as paint and gasoline, reduce allowable levels in water or soil, and provide for cleanup of contaminated soil.", "id": "Salah satunya dengan mengeluarkan benda-benda yang mengandung timbal di rumah, perbaikan ventilasi dan pengawasan di tempar kerja, serta kebijakan nasional yang melarang penggunaan timbal pada produk konsumen dan mengurangi kadar timbal yang diperbolehkan dalam air atau tanah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 56-year-old man caught the virus when visiting a restaurant with the third patient.", "id": "Pria 56 tahun itu tertular virus korona ketika mengunjungi restoran bersama pasien ketiga."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Most cattle receive a tattoo in one of their ears, serving as proof of their vaccination status.", "id": "Sebagian besar ternak menerima tato di salah satu telinga mereka, yang berfungsi sebagai bukti status vaksinasi mereka."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first confirmed case of COVID-19 in Denmark was on 27 February 2020.", "id": "Kasus terkonfirmasi COVID-19 petama di Denmark adalah pada 27 Februari 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The film was inspired by the death of Scanlon's father, when he and his brother were younger, and their relationship.", "id": "Film ini terilhami dari kematian ayah Dan ketika Dan dan saudaranya lebih muda."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Following the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019, the Italian government confirmed the country's first cases of the disease on 30 January 2020, when the virus was detected in two Chinese tourists visiting Italy.", "id": "Kasus koronavirus 2019 pertama di Italia dideteksi dari dua orang turis asal Tiongkok yang mengunjungi Italia pada tanggal 30 Januari 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In Africa, it primarily affects adolescents and young adults.", "id": "Di Afrika, hal ini utamanya mempengaruhi penduduk berusia antara 12dan 18 tahun dan dewasa muda."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It is not clear when transmission occurs during pregnancy, but it may occur both during gestation and at delivery.", "id": "Penularan dapat terjadi selama kehamilan dan saat persalinan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Many of his cabinet colleagues frowned on Varadkar's forthrightness, as did the European Central Bank.", "id": "Banyak rekan kabinet Varadkar yang tidak terkesan dengan keterusterangan Varadkar ini; demikian pula halnya Bank Sentral Eropa."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The main symptoms include shortness of breath and cough with sputum production.", "id": "Gejala utamanya antara lain adalah sesak napas, batuk, dan produksi sputum/lendir."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic was confirmed to have reached Pakistan on 26 February 2020, when a student in Karachi tested positive upon returning from Iran.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 di Pakistan pertama kali dikonfirmasi pada tanggal 20 Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It occurs most commonly in the developing world.", "id": "Hal ini biasanya terjadi di negara-negara berkembang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "From 28 February, all cruise ships entering Fiji have been required to make first berths at ports in Suva and Lautoka, where passengers undergo medical and travel history checks.", "id": "Sehari kemudian, semua awak dan kru kapal pesiar yang akan memasuki Fiji diwajibkan berlabuh di pelabuhan Suva dan Lautoka untuk menjalani pemeriksaan medis dan riwayat perjalanan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This article documents the chronology and epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2 during March 2020.", "id": "Artikel ini mendokumentasikan kronologi dan epidemiologi infeksi koronavirus sindrom pernafasan akut berat 2 (SARS-CoV-2), virus yang bertanggung jawab atas pandemi penyakit koronavirus 2019–2020 yang berasal dari Wuhan, Tiongkok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In late February 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) said it did not expect a vaccine against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the causative virus, to become available in less than 18 months.", "id": "Pada akhir Februari 2020, Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) mengatakan bahwa vaksin untuk menangani virus penyebab COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2 tidak akan tersedia dalam waktu kurang dari 18 bulan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In many cases, outdoor activities are allowed.", "id": "Dalam beberapa kasus, kegiatan luar ruangan diijinkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 20 March, a mandatory lock-down was announced, starting at midnight.", "id": "Bahwa karantina wilayah akan diberlakukan selama 15 hari dan dimulai nanti pada tengah malam."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The team uses the constructor name \"\"AlphaTauri\"\".\"", "id": "\"Scuderia Toro Rosso akan mengadopsi nama \"\"AlphaTauri\"\" sebagai nama konstruktor mereka.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Instrumental AIDS stigma—a reflection of the fear and apprehension that are likely to be associated with any deadly and transmissible illness.", "id": "Stigma instrumental AIDS - yaitu refleksi ketakutan dan keprihatinan atas hal-hal yang berhubungan dengan penyakit mematikan dan menular."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Alcohol-based hand sanitizer works against a wide variety of microorganisms but not spores.", "id": "Penyanitasi tangan berbasis alkohol efektif melawan berbagai mikroorganisme tetapi tidak untuk spora."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Alcohol-based hand sanitizer should contain at least 60% alcohol.", "id": "Cairan pencuci tangan yang disarankan adalah yang mengandung paling sedikit 60 persen alkohol dan bahan pelembab ."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A patient in Sichuan province tested positive only on her 9th test.", "id": "Tiongkok: seorang pasien di provinsi Sichuan baru terbukti positif setelah 9 kali dites."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the film, it is first sung by Claramae Turner as Nettie.", "id": "Lagu ini pertama kali dinyanyikan oleh Claramae Turner sebagai Nettie di dalam film."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first case was a Sonangol employee who flew from Lisbon to Luanda.", "id": "Kasus pertama adalah karyawan Sonangol yang terbang dari Lisbon ke Luanda."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Six of them were transferred to Jinyintan, a specialized facility for infectious diseases.", "id": "Enam dari mereka kemudian dipindahkan ke Jinyintan, sebuah fasilitas khusus untuk penyakit menular."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Those who smoke additionally have Tc1 lymphocyte involvement and some people with COPD have eosinophil involvement similar to that in asthma.", "id": "Mereka yang merokok mengalami keterlibatan Tc1 limfosit dan mereka yang menderita PPOK mengalami keterlibatan eosinofil yang mirip dengan yang ada pada asma."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Implementations of Emacs typically feature a dialect of the Lisp programming language that provides a deep extension capability, allowing users and developers to write new commands and applications for the editor.", "id": "Emacs () adalah sekelompok editor teks yang memiliki berbagai fungsi dan dikenal luas oleh kalangan pemrogram komputer dan pengguna komputer lainnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He developed symptoms on 26 January, and was admitted to the hospital on 28 January.", "id": "Dia mengalami gejala pada tanggal 26 Januari, dan dirawat di rumah sakit pada tanggal 28 Januari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Epidemiologiske overvågningsrapporter om COVID-19, ssi.dk (in Danish), Statens Serum Institut", "id": "Epidemiologiske overvågningsrapporter om COVID-19, ssi.dk (dalam bahasa Dansk), Statens Serum Institut"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, particular species apparently are more likely to become infected by B. ceti.", "id": "Namun, spesies tertentu tampaknya lebih mungkin terinfeksi oleh B. ceti ."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Avoiding spitting is also recommended.", "id": "Tidak meludah juga disarankan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Also on 16 March, Prime Minister Boris Johnson advised everyone in the UK against \"\"non-essential\"\" travel and contact with others, as well as suggesting people should avoid pubs, clubs and theatres, and work from home if possible.\"", "id": "Pada hari yang sama, Perdana Menteri Boris Johnson mengimbau semua masyarakat untuk tidak bepergian yang kurang perlu dan menjalin kontak fisik dengan orang lain, ia juga mengimbau masyarakat untuk menghindari klub malam, teater, bar, dan fasilitas hiburan masal lainnya serta bekerja dari rumah jika memungkinkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Later that day, the Ministry of Health and Medical Education (MOHME) stated that both had died.", "id": "Kemudian pada hari itu, Kementerian Kesehatan dan Pendidikan Kedokteran Iran menyatakan bahwa keduanya telah meninggal dunia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "ICUs are also distinguished from general hospital wards by a higher staff-to-patient ratio and access to advanced medical resources and equipment that is not routinely available elsewhere.", "id": "Instalasi rawat intensif berbeda dengan bangsal rumah sakit biasa dengan tingginya perbandingan staf terhadap pasien, dan tersedianya akses peralatan dan sumber daya medis lanjutan yang tidak selalu ada di fasilitas lainnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Royal Brunei Airlines reduced flights to China.", "id": "Royal Brunei Airlines mengurangi penerbangan ke Cina."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Over 27,000 people have been tested for the virus with 19,127 negative results.", "id": "Lebih dari 27.000 orang telah dites dan terdapat hasil bahwa 19.127 orang negatif virus korona."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Saudi Arabia confirmed 17 additional cases, with its total rising to 103.", "id": "Arab Saudi membenarkan 17 kasus tambahan, dengan totalnya meningkat menjadi 103."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the late 1990s and early part of the 21st century, alcohol rub non-water-based hand hygiene agents (also known as alcohol-based hand rubs, antiseptic hand rubs, or hand sanitizers) began to gain popularity.", "id": "Pada akhir tahun 1990an dan awal abad ke 21, diperkenalkan cairan alkohol untuk mencuci tangan (juga dikenal sebagai cairan pencuci tangan, antiseptik, atau sanitasi tangan) dan menjadi populer."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The total number of tuberculosis cases has been decreasing since 2005, while new cases have decreased since 2002.", "id": "Angka mutlak kasus Tuberkulosis mulai menurun semenjak tahun 2006, sementara kasus baru mulai menurun sejak tahun 2002."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A sustained response occurs about 65% in those with genotype 4 after 48 weeks of treatment.", "id": "Respon berlanjut terdapat pada kira-kira 65% dari pasien dengan genotipe 4 yang menjalani pengobatan selama 48 minggu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The United States bans travel from Iran, and increases its travel warnings to Italy and South Korea.", "id": "AS melarang pengunjung dari Iran, serta peringatan kunjungan ke Italia dan Korea Selatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "At the 2011 general election, Varadkar was re-elected to Dáil Éireann, with 8,359 first-preference votes (a 19.7% share of the poll in a four-seat constituency).", "id": "Pada pemilihan umum 2011, Varadkar terpilih kembali untuk Dáil Éireann dengan 8,359 suara preferensi pertama (19.7% dalam jajak pendapat di sebuah daerah pemilihan dengan 4-kursi)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The economic costs of hepatitis C are significant both to the individual and to society.", "id": "Biaya pengobatan hepatitis C cukup bermakna baik terhadap pribadi maupun masyarakat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "List of 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic legislation", "id": "Templat:2019–20 coronavirus pandemic sidebar"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, it was not until Wendell Stanley first crystallized tobacco mosaic virus in 1935 that the non-cellular nature of viruses was appreciated.", "id": "Namun, pada tahun 1935, saat Wendell Stanley pertama kali mengristalisasikan tobacco mosaic virus barulah sifat non seluler dari virus diketahui."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Wild aquatic birds are the natural hosts for a large variety of influenza A. Occasionally, viruses are transmitted to other species and may then cause devastating outbreaks in domestic poultry or give rise to human influenza pandemics.", "id": "Genus ini memiliki satu spesies, virus influenza A. Unggas akuatik liar merupakan inang alamiah untuk sejumlah besar varietas influenza A. Kadang kala, virus dapat ditularkan pada spesies lain dan dapat menimbulkan wabah yang berdampak besar pada peternakan unggas domestik atau menimbulkan suatu pandemi influenza manusia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The two infection reports were publicly released on 24 January.", "id": "Kedua laporan kasus dirilis secara publik pada 24 Januari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 11 February, another new case was confirmed, bringing the total count to 33.", "id": "11 Februrai, 1 kasus baru dikonfirmasi dengan total 33 kasus aktif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The ongoing pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was confirmed to have spread to Brazil on 25 February 2020, after a 61-year-old man from São Paulo who had returned from Lombardy, Italy tested positive for the virus.", "id": "Pandemi terkini dari penyakit koronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) dikonfirmasikan menyebar ke Brasil pada 25 Februari 2020, usai seorang pria berusia 61 tahun asal São Paulo yang pulang dari Lombardy, Italia dinyatakan positif terjangkit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "If a tuberculosis infection does become active, it most commonly involves the lungs (in about 90% of cases).", "id": "Bila infeksi Tuberkulosis yang timbul menjadi aktif, sekitar 90%-nya selalu melibatkan paru-paru."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The case fatality ratio for COVID-19 has been much lower than SARS of 2003, but the transmission has been significantly greater, with a significant total death toll.", "id": "Rasio fatalitas kasus untuk COVID-19 telah jauh lebih rendah daripada SARS tahun 2003, tetapi transmisi telah secara signifikan lebih besar, dengan total korban jiwa yang signifikan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On March 23, President Mnangagwa announced additional measures: 1) closure of Zimbabwe's borders to all non-essential travel, except for returning residents and cargo; 2) closure of bars, nightclubs, movie houses, swimming pools, and sporting activities; 3) restriction of all public gatherings to fewer than 50 people; and 4) restriction of hospital visits to no more than one per day.", "id": "Pada tanggal 23 Maret 2020, larangan semua perjalanan yang tidak penting baik masuk dan keluar sudah mulai diberlakukan kecuali untuk pergerakan muatan, larangan untuk melakukan rekreasi, larangan pertemuan publik yang melebihi 50 orang, dan pengurangan kunjungan untuk pasien Rumah Sakit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The World Health Organization (WHO) declared TB a \"\"global health emergency\"\" in 1993, and in 2006, the Stop TB Partnership developed a Global Plan to Stop Tuberculosis that aimed to save 14 million lives between its launch and 2015.\"", "id": "Tahun 2006, Kemitraan Stop TB mengembangkan gerakan Rencana Global Stop Tuberkulosis yang ditujukan untuk menyelamatkan 14 juta orang pada tahun 2015."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The CT scan results of the couple's thorax showed unusual changes in the lungs which were different from those in any known viral pneumonia.", "id": "Hasil CT scan thorax pasangan menunjukkan perubahan yang tidak biasa di paru-paru, yang berbeda dari yang ada di pneumonia virus yang diketahui."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Herd immunity was recognized as a naturally occurring phenomenon in the 1930s when it was observed that after a significant number of children had become immune to measles, the number of new infections temporarily decreased, including among susceptible children.", "id": "Kekebalan kelompok diakui sebagai fenomena yang terjadi secara alami pada 1930-an, ketika diamati bahwa setelah sejumlah besar anak menjadi kebal terhadap campak, jumlah infeksi baru ternyata menurun untuk sementara waktu, termasuk di antara anak-anak yang rentan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The IOC voted to select the host city of the 2020 Summer Olympics on 7 September 2013 at the 125th IOC Session at the Buenos Aires Hilton in Buenos Aires, Argentina.", "id": "IOC memutuskan untuk memilih kota tuan rumah Olimpiade 2020 pada tanggal 7 September 2013 dalam Sidang IOC ke-125 di Buenos Aires Hilton, Buenos Aires, Argentina."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "ongoing surveillance for the relevant disease following introduction of a new vaccine", "id": "pemantauan terus menerus pada penyakit tersebut setelah penggunaan vaksin baru"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In Canada and Australia, tuberculosis is many times more common among the aboriginal peoples, especially in remote areas.", "id": "Di Kanada dan Australia, tuberkulosis sering kali lebih umum terdapat di antara penduduk aborigin, terutama di wilayah yang terpencil."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Varadkar was co-opted to Fingal County Council in 2003, for the Castleknock local electoral area, as a replacement for Sheila Terry.", "id": "Pada 13 Oktober 2003, Varadkar diangkat menjadi anggota Dewan Fingal County untuk daerah Castleknock sebagai pengganti Sheila Terry."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Application of this observation by Francis allowed his group of researchers at the University of Michigan to develop the first influenza vaccine, with support from the U.S. Army.", "id": "Aplikasi dari temuan ini oleh Francis memungkinkan ia dan tim penelitinya di Universitas Michigan untuk mengembangkan caksin influenza pertama, dengan dukungan dari Angkatan Bersenjata Amerika Serikat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Then following the Greater Bandung area which includes Bandung, Bandung Regency, West Bandung Regency, Cimahi, and Sumedang Regency were proposed to conduct PSBB by West Java Provincial Government to the Ministry of Health on 16 April 2020 and was approved by the Minister of Health the following day.", "id": "Kemudian menyusul wilayah Bandung Raya yang meliputi Kota Bandung, Kabupaten Bandung, Kabupaten Bandung Barat, Kota Cimahi, dan Kabupaten Sumedang diajukan melakukan PSBB oleh Pemprov Jawa Barat kepada Kementerian Kesehatan pada tanggal 16 April 2020 serta disetujui oleh Menteri Kesehatan pada keesokan harinya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Occurrence of hepatitis C among prison inmates in the United States is 10 to 20 times that of the occurrence observed in the general population; this has been attributed to high-risk behavior in prisons such as IDU and tattooing with nonsterile equipment.", "id": "Angka hepatitis C pada warga binaan di lembaga pemasyarakatan di Amerika Serikat sepuluh hingga dua puluh kali lipat dibandingkan dengan populasi umum, dan penelitian ini mengaitkannya dengan perilaku berisiko seperti penggunaan narkoba suntik dan pembuatan tato dengan peralatan yang tidak steril."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A number of biologics, therapeutic vaccines and immunobiologics are also being investigated for treatment of infection caused by viruses.", "id": "Sejumlah biologic, vaksin dan imunobiologic terapeutik juga sedang diteliti untuk mengobati infeksi yang disebabkan oleh virus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 31 January 2020, the Italian Council of Ministers appointed Angelo Borrelli, head of the Civil Protection, as Special Commissioner for the COVID-19 emergency.", "id": "Pada 31 Januari, Dewan Menteri Italia mengangkat Angelo Borrelli, kepala Protezione Civile, sebagai Komisaris Khusus untuk Darurat COVID-19."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "There is also a perceived association between AIDS and all male-male sexual behavior, including sex between uninfected men.", "id": "Demikian pula terdapat anggapan adanya hubungan antara AIDS dengan hubungan seksual antar laki-laki, termasuk bila hubungan terjadi antara pasangan yang belum terinfeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A new test kit was developed by a team led by Zhong Nanshan, able to yield a result in fifteen minutes with a very high sensitivity and expected to raise the positive detection rate.", "id": "Alat uji baru berhasil dikembangkan oleh tim Dr. Zhong Nanshan, yang dapat memberikan hasil dalam waktu 15 menit dan memiliki sensitivitas tinggi serta diharapkan dapat meningkatkan tingkat deteksi positif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The family moved to India, before settling in Dublin in 1973, where their second child, Sonia, was born.", "id": "Keluarga ini pindah ke India, sebelum menetap di Dublin pada tahun 1973, dan di sana anak mereka yang kedua, Sonia, lahir."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He had arrived from San Francisco returning via Nadi on 16 March.", "id": "Dia diketahui tiba dari San Francisco (Amerika Serikat) melalui Nadi pada tanggal 16 Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Of 6,800 swabs, 1.7% were confirmed positive.", "id": "Dari 6.800 apusan, hanya 1,7% yang dikonfirmasi positif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "HIV is a retrovirus that primarily infects components of the human immune system such as CD4+ T cells, macrophages and dendritic cells.", "id": "HIV adalah retrovirus yang biasanya menyerang organ-organ vital sistem kekebalan manusia, seperti sel T CD4+ (sejenis sel T), makrofaga, dan sel dendritik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A risk of fires and little benefit exist when those on oxygen continue to smoke.", "id": "Ada risiko kebakaran dan sedikit manfaat bila mereka yang menjalani terapi oksigen terus merokok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"mL is used instead of \"\"cc\"\" or \"\"cm3\"\" even though they are technically equivalent to avoid misinterpretation of 'c' as '0' or the common medical abbreviation for \"\"with\"\" (the Latin \"\"cum\"\"), which is written as a 'c' with a bar above the letter.\"", "id": "\"Simbol \"\"Rx\"\" yang merupakan kependekan dari \"\"Recipe\"\" dengan simbol huruf kapital R dengan tanda silang pada diagonal, yang memiliki arti \"\"Ambil\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Laotian Times says China sent medical experts, medical equipment and medicines, to help Laos fight COVID-19.", "id": "The Laotian Times mengatakan Tiongkok mengirim ahli medis, peralatan medis dan obat-obatan, untuk membantu Laos melawan COVID-19."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "She began showing symptoms two days after flying to Perth from Jakarta on 27 February and saw a GP four days after arriving in Melbourne on 2 March.", "id": "Ia terbang dari Jakarta ke Perth pada 27 Februari dan mulai menunjukkan gejala dua hari setelahnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Hubei requires businesses in the province not to resume before 10 March, except for essential industries.", "id": "Tiongkok, Hubei memerintahkan seluruh bisnis di provinsi tersebut untuk tidak dilanjutkan hinggal 10 Maret, kecuali industri esensial."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Supportive treatment of symptoms includes respiratory physiotherapy to remove secretions from the lungs by postural drainage, chest percussion, and vibration.", "id": "Pengobatan suportif untuk mengatasi gejala yang timbul adalah membuang lendir/dahak dari paru-paru melalui prosedur postural drainase, perkusi dada dan vibrasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It was designed by architect James Ingo Freed of Pei Cobb Freed & Partners.", "id": "Bangunan tersebut dirancang oleh arsitek James Ingo Freed dari Pei Cobb Freed & Partners."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This causes a slower growth of the tax base, an effect that is reinforced if there are growing expenditures on treating the sick, training (to replace sick workers), sick pay and caring for AIDS orphans.", "id": "Efek melambatnya pertumbuhan jumlah wajib pajak akan semakin terasakan bila terjadi peningkatan pengeluaran untuk penanganan orang sakit, pelatihan (untuk menggantikan pekerja yang sakit), penggantian biaya sakit, serta perawatan yatim piatu korban AIDS."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It is treated with antibiotics, as with humans, but it is difficult to cure.", "id": "Penyakit ini diobati dengan antibiotik, seperti halnya dengan manusia, tetapi sulit untuk disembuhkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The United States instituted universal screening in 1992 and Canada instituted universal screening in 1990.", "id": "Amerika Serikat mewajibkan penapisan universal pada 1992."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Significant weight loss is a bad sign.", "id": "Berkurangnya berat badan secara signifikan merupakan tanda yang buruk."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "25 million people may have COPD if currently undiagnosed cases are included.", "id": "25 juta orang mungkin terkena COPD jika kasus yang tidak terdiagnosis diperhitungkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "United States Forces Korea raised the alert level from low to moderate and cut off non-essential travel to and from USFK Daegu.", "id": "Pasukan Amerika Serikat Korea menaikkan tingkat siaga dari rendah ke sedang dan memotong perjalanan yang tidak penting ke dan dari USFK Daegu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Pakistan saw nine new cases, bringing the total number to 16.", "id": "Pakistan melihat sembilan kasus baru, sehingga jumlah totalnya menjadi 16."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "All of them had returned from Italy.", "id": "Pasien tersebut baru saja pulang dari Italia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the advanced stages, or end stage pulmonary disease, it occurs during rest and may be always present.", "id": "Pada tahap lanjutan, hal ini berlangsung saat beristirahat dan mungkin berlangsung terus menerus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A single sneeze can release up to 40,000 droplets.", "id": "Bersin dapat melepaskan partikel kecil-kecil hingga 40,000 titis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A 24-year-old Myanmar national returned from Bangkok, Thailand to Tachilek, Myanmar and stayed for two nights in Tachilek.", "id": "Warga negara Myanmar berusia 24 tahun kembali dari Bangkok, Thailand ke Tachilek, Myanmar dan tinggal selama dua malam di Tachilek."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Birds are thought to be the main animal reservoirs of influenza viruses.", "id": "Unggas diduga merupakan inang hewan utama dari virus influenza."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 14 March, the Brunei Ministry of Health ordered 638 people to go into quarantine.", "id": "Pada tanggal 14 Maret, Kementerian Kesehatan Brunei Darussalam memerintahkan 638 orang untuk manjalani karantina."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "They then run into a trap, and surface to find themselves in front of Ian's high school.", "id": "Dan setelah melewati serangkaian jebakan berbahaya dari gua, mereka pun sampai kembali ke atas tanah namun malah menemukan bahwa mereka berada di depan sekolah Ian."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As of 22 February, among 9,336 followers of the church, 1,261 reported symptoms.", "id": "Pada 22 Februari, dari 9.336 pengikut gereja, 1.261 pengikut melaporkan adanya gejala."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "There is also no proven vaccine against MERS.", "id": "Selain itu, tidak terdapat vaksin yang terbukti dapat menangani MERS."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The country's first case was announced on 14 March, a 74-year-old Italian man who returned to the Central African Republic from Milan, Italy.", "id": "Kasus pertama negara itu diumumkan pada 14 Maret, seorang lelaki Italia berusia 74 tahun yang kembali ke Republik Afrika Tengah dari Milan, Italia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Oxford COVID-19 Government Response Tracker (OxCGRT), in its report based on data from 73 countries, reports that the Indian Government has responded more stringently than other countries in tackling the pandemic.", "id": "Pelacak Respons Pemerintah Oxford Covid-19 (OxCGRT), dalam laporannya berdasarkan data dari 73 negara, melaporkan bahwa Pemerintah India telah merespons lebih ketat daripada negara lain dalam menangani pandemi ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Cultural Corps of Korean Buddhism, which allows visitors to experience monastic life in one hundred and thirty-seven temples, has suspended that program.", "id": "Korps Budaya Buddha Korea mengumumkan penundaan program berkunjung ke biara, program ini memungkinkan peserta untuk mengalami kehidupan dalam biara di seratus tiga puluh kuil di Korea Selatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Roughly three times per century, a pandemic occurs, which infects a large proportion of the world's population and can kill tens of millions of people (see pandemics section).", "id": "Kurang lebih tiga kali dalam satu abad, terjadi pandemi, yang akan menginfeksi sebagian besar populasi dunia dan dapat menyebabkan kematian jutaan orang (lihat bagian sejarah)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 11 cases were directly transferred from the airports and isolated in hospitals.", "id": "Kesebelas penderita langsung diisolasi di rumah sakit bandara dan dikarantina."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 24 March, the Government of India under Prime Minister Narendra Modi ordered a nationwide lockdown for 21 days, limiting movement of the entire 1.3 billion population of India as a preventive measure against the 2020 coronavirus pandemic in India.", "id": "Per 24 Maret 2020 yang lalu, pemerintah India di bawah perdana menteri Narendra Modi memerintahkan pelaksanaan karantina wilayah seluruh negeri selama 21 hari, menegakkan aturan pembatasan pergerakan daripada 1,3 miliar penduduk India sebagai langkah pencegahan penyebaran pandemi koronavirus di India."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the airborne route, the droplets that are small enough for people to inhale are 0.5 to 5 μm in diameter and inhaling just one droplet might be enough to cause an infection.", "id": "Pada rute penularan udara, ukuran droplet yang cukup kecil untuk dihirup berdiameter 0,5 sampai 5 μm dan inhalasi satu droplet mungkin cukup untuk menimbulkan infeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The sixth patient was the first case in South Korea who had never visited Wuhan.", "id": "Pasien keenam adalah kasus pertama di Korea Selatan yang belum pernah mengunjungi Wuhan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The symptoms following infection with low-pathogenicity avian influenza may be as mild as ruffled feathers, a small reduction in egg production, or weight loss combined with minor respiratory disease.", "id": "Gejala yang mengikuti infeksi flu unggas dengan patogenesitas yang rendah dapat berupa bulu yang berantakan, penurunan kecil dalam produksi telur, atau penurunan berat badan dikombinasikan dengan penyakit pernapasan ringan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The time-of-incubation was believed to be about 2 weeks, with a duration of infection of several months.", "id": "Waktu inkubasi diyakini sekitar dua minggu, dengan durasi infeksi beberapa bulan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The seminal use of \"\"cordon sanitaire\"\" as a metaphor for ideological containment referred to \"\"the system of alliances instituted by France in post-World War I Europe that stretched from Finland to the Balkans\"\" and which \"\"completely ringed Germany and sealed off Russia from Western Europe, thereby isolating the two politically 'diseased' nations of Europe.\"\"\"", "id": "\"Istilah \"\"cordon sanitaire\"\" dalam hal pembendungan ideologi mengacu pada \"\"sistem aliansi bentukan Prancis di Eropa pasca-Perang Dunia I yang membentang dari Finlandia sampai Balkan\"\" yang \"\"mengurung Jerman dan memisahkan Rusia dari Eropa Barat sehingga mengisolasi dua negara Eropa yang 'berpenyakit' tersebut.\"\"\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In that position, Birx led the HIV vaccine clinical trial of RV 144, the first supporting evidence of any vaccine being effective in lowering the risk of contracting HIV.", "id": "Sebagai direktur, Birx memipin percobaan klinis dari RV 144 yang diusulkan sebagai vaksin yang dapat mengurangi risiko penularan HIV."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 3 December 2019, a motion of no confidence in the Minister for Housing, Planning and Local Government Eoghan Murphy proposed by Catherine Murphy for the Social Democrats was defeated, with 53 votes in favour to 56 votes against and 35 registered abstentions.", "id": "Pada 3 Desember 2019, Mosi tidak percaya pada Menteri Perumahan, Perencanaan dan Pemerintah Daerah Eoghan Murphy yang diusulkan oleh Catherine Murphy untuk Sosial Demokrat dikalahkan, dengan 53 suara mendukung 56 suara menentang dan 35 abrasi terdaftar."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The medical facility is located close to Novena MRT station on the North South Line.", "id": "Lokasi rumah sakit terletak dekat dengan Stasiun MRT Novena di Jalur Utara Selatan MRT Singapura."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A competing patent application by the CDC was dropped in 1990 after Chiron paid $1.9 million to the CDC and $337,500 to Bradley.", "id": "Aplikasi paten pesaingnya dari CDC dibatalkan pada 1990 setelah Chiron membayar $1,9 juta kepada CDC dan $337.500 kepada Bradley."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 11 March 2020, Viking Cruises suspended operations for its 79-vessel fleet until the end of April, cancelling all ocean and river cruises, after it was revealed that a passenger on a cruise in Cambodia had been exposed to the virus while in transit via plane, placing at least 28 other passengers in quarantine.", "id": "Pada 11 Maret 2020, Viking Cruises yang dioperasikan dari Basel, Swiss telah menangguhkan dan membatalkan semua kapal pesiar laut dan sungai yang dioperasikan mereka hingga akhir April dan menempatkan setidaknya 28 orang dalam karantina, setelah terungkap adanya seorang penumpang di kapal pesiar di Kamboja telah terkena virus saat dalam perjalanan melalui pesawat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Arguing with Ian over the map, The Manticore realizes how boring her life has become and drives the customers away in a fit of rage, accidentally setting fire to the restaurant and the map.", "id": "Berdebat dengan Ian karena tak mau memberikan peta, Corey menyadari betapa membosankannya hidupnya dan membuat para pelanggan marah dengan merubah menjadi ganas, dan secara tidak sengaja membakar restoran dan peta permata."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Initially, treatment is typically a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) plus two nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs).", "id": "Kombinasi yang umum digunakan adalah nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitor (atau NRTI) dengan protease inhibitor, atau dengan non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The symptoms most reliably seen in influenza are shown in the adjacent table.", "id": "Gejala yang paling sering terdapat pada influenza ditunjukkan pada tabel di kanan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The overall effect in relation to smoking, however, is believed to be small.", "id": "Namun efek menyeluruh dalam kaitannya dengan merokok dianggap kecil."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It was later renamed to the Middleton Hospital in 1920, in recognition of Dr. W.R.C Middleton, who had served the hospital for 27 years, upon his retirement.", "id": "Pada tahun 1920, rumah sakit berubah nama menjadi Middleton Hospital, dinamai atas penghormatan kepada Dr. W.R.C."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The restrictions are implemented by local governments with the approval of the Ministry of Health, and includes measures such as closing public spaces, restricting public transport, to limiting travel to and from the restricted region.", "id": "Pembatasan tersebut dilaksanakan oleh pemerintah daerah dengan persetujuan Kementerian Kesehatan, dan paling sedikit meliputi peliburan sekolah dan tempat kerja, pembatasan kegiatan keagamaan, dan/atau pembatasan kegiatan di tempat atau fasilitas umum."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Many early cases were linked to Jamek Mosque Sri Petaling in Kuala Lumpur, which held a large Tablighi Jamaat ijtema event at the end of February 2020.", "id": "Banyak kasus awal dikaitkan dengan acara Tabligh Akbar yang dilaksanakan pada akhir Februari 2020 di Masjid Jamek di Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Zhang's discovery was widely praised; the Hubei government honored her and Zhang Dingyu, the president of Jinyintan, for their contribution to controlling the viral outbreak.", "id": "Pemerintah Hubei kemudian menghormatinya dan Zhang Dingyu, presiden Jinyintan, atas kontribusi mereka untuk mengendalikan wabah virus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Indonesians are discouraged from travelling to China.", "id": "Penduduk Indonesia tidak dianjurkan bepergian ke Tiongkok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Estonia confirmed the first COVID-19 case, an Iranian citizen living in Estonia who returned from Iran.", "id": "Pada 27 Februari, Estonia mengonfirmasi kasus COVID-19 pertama yaitu seorang warga negara Iran yang tinggal di Estonia yang kembali dari Iran."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In some cases the infection can cause abortion.", "id": "Pada sebagian kasus infeksi dapat menimbulkan aborsi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It is more common among relatives of those with COPD who smoke than unrelated smokers.", "id": "PPOK lebih sering terjadi di antara sanak keluarga yang menderita PPOK dan perokok dibandingkan di antara penderita PPOK yang perokok yang tidak memiliki hubungan keluarga."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2020 Malaysia movement control order (Malay: Perintah Kawalan Pergerakan Malaysia 2020), commonly referred to as the MCO, is a cordon sanitaire implemented as a preventive measure by the federal government of Malaysia in response to the COVID-19 pandemic in the country on 18 March 2020.", "id": "Perintah Kendali Pergerakan Malaysia 2020 (bahasa Melayu: Perintah Kawalan Pergerakan Malaysia 2020) merujuk kepada pembatasan yang diterapkan sebagai langkah pencegahan pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 (COVID-19) oleh pemerintah federal Malaysia pada 18 Maret 2020, yang berlaku di seluruh Malaysia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Another case was that of a healthcare practitioner in Riyadh.", "id": "Juga disebutkan tambahan dua kasus baru di tempat pelayanan kesehatan, di Riyadh."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Thus, influenza can be deadly, especially for the weak, young and old, those with compromised immune systems, or the chronically ill. People with a weak immune system, such as people with advanced HIV infection or transplant recipients (whose immune systems are medically suppressed to prevent transplant organ rejection), suffer from particularly severe disease.", "id": "Orang-orang dengan sistem imun yang lemah, seperti penderita infeksi HIV tingkat lanjut atau pasien penerima transplan (yang sistem imunnya ditekan dengan obat untuk mencegah penolakan organ transplan), menderita penyakit yang lebih berat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It is estimated that more passengers on the ship could be infected than previously thought.", "id": "Diperkirakan ada lebih banyak lagi penumpang yang terinfeksi dari jumlah perkiraan sebelumnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Mutations can cause small changes in the hemagglutinin and neuraminidase antigens on the surface of the virus.", "id": "Mutasi dapat menimbulkan perubahan kecil pada hemagglutinin dan antigen neuraminidase pada permukaan virus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The seventeenth and nineteenth patients had attended a conference in Singapore and been in contact with an infected individual there.", "id": "Pasien ketujuh belas dan kesembilan belas telah menghadiri konferensi di Singapura dan telah melakukan kontak dengan orang yang terinfeksi di sana."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 10 March, a 40-year-old woman returning from Madrid, Spain was confirmed as the first case in Panama.", "id": "10 Maret, seorang wanita berusia 40 tahun yang kembali ke Panama dari Madrid, Spanyol menjadi kasus pertama di negara tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This idea was first proposed by Robert Edgar Hope-Simpson in 1981.", "id": "Pendapat ini pertama kali diajukan oleh Robert Edgar Hope-Simpson pada tahun 1965."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Those with COPD often have a history of \"\"common colds\"\" that last a long time.\"", "id": "\"Mereka yang menderita PPOK sering mengalami \"\"batuk pilek biasa\"\" yang berlangsung lama.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In May 2019, two stills from the film, featuring Barley, Ian and their mother, were revealed.", "id": "Pada 29 Mei 2019, dua potongan adegan dari film yang menampilkan Barley, Ian, dan ibunya, terungkap."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 18 April the Republic of Zimbabwe celebrate its 40th independence day under lock down for the first time in the country's history.", "id": "Pada tanggal 18 Maret 2020, perayaan 40 tahun kemerdekaan Republik Zimbabwe diadakan di bawah penguncian nasional untuk pertama kalinya dalam sejarah Zimbabwe."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The health commissions appointed Wuhan and Jianghan CDC and Jinyintan Hospital to undertake epidemiological research for the seven patients on 29 December.", "id": "Komisi kesehatan menunjuk Wuhan dan Jianghan CDC dan Rumah Sakit Jinyintan untuk melakukan penelitian epidemiologis untuk tujuh pasien pada 29 Desember."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Members of Dáil Éireann known as TDs (Dáil deputies) were elected by single transferable vote (STV) from 39 constituencies with between three and five seats.", "id": "Seratus lima puluh sembilan dari 160 anggota Dáil Éireann terpilih dengan satu suara yang dapat dipindahtangankan (STV) dari 39 daerah pemilihan, masing-masing mengembalikan antara tiga dan lima TD (wakil Dáil)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In those who smoke, stopping smoking is the only measure shown to slow down the worsening of COPD.", "id": "Di kalangan mereka yang merokok, berhenti merokok adalah satu-satunya cara yang terbukti untuk memperlambat memburuknya COPD."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "PCR is fast and should be specific.", "id": "Uji berbasis PCR dapat digunakan dengan cepat dan spesifik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Although these measures have sometimes struck people as overdone in the decades since, being unhygienic at milking time or in the milkhouse, or drinking raw milk, are not a safe alternative.", "id": "Meskipun langkah-langkah ini terkadang dianggap berlebihan dalam beberapa dekade sejak diterapkan, proses pemerahan susu atau pengolahan susu yang tidak higienis, atau meminum susu mentah, bukanlah alternatif yang aman."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 1918 flu pandemic was truly global, spreading even to the Arctic and remote Pacific islands.", "id": "Pandemi flu 1918 (pandemi flu Spanyol) betul-betul mendunia, bahkan menyebar sampai ke Kutub Utara dan Kepulauan Pasifik yang jauh."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Beginning in 1861, Semmelweis suffered from various nervous complaints.", "id": "Semenjak tahun 1861, Semmelweis mengalami gangguan-gangguan kejiwaan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Herd immunity created via vaccination contributed to the eventual eradication of smallpox in 1977 and has contributed to the reduction of the frequencies of other diseases.", "id": "Kekebalan kelompok yang dibentuk melalui vaksinasi berkontribusi pada pemberantasan variola pada tahun 1977 dan berkontribusi terhadap pengurangan frekuensi penyakit lainnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The second case had flown in from Porto and was also under observation in Luanda.", "id": "Kasus kedua adalah orang yang telah terbang dari Porto dan juga sedang diamati di Luanda."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It was observed that several cities experienced a second epidemic peak after social distancing controls were lifted, because susceptible individuals who had been protected were now exposed.", "id": "Berdasarkan pengamatan, beberapa kota mengalami puncak epidemi kedua setelah kontrol jarak sosial dicabut, karena individu yang rentan yang sebelumnya dilindungi menjadi terpapar."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A person with fully susceptible MTB may develop secondary (acquired) resistance during therapy because of inadequate treatment, not taking the prescribed regimen appropriately (lack of compliance), or using low-quality medication.", "id": "Seseorang juga dapat mengalami perkembangan resistensi karena pengobatan yang tidak adekuat, jika obat yang diresepkan tidak dipakai dengan sesuai (karena tidak patuh), atau karena obat yang digunakan berkualitas rendah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He suffered from severe depression and became absentminded.", "id": "Ia juga mengalami depresi dan sering melamun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Finland is an ongoing viral pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a novel infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2020 di Finlandia adalah pandemi viral terkini dari penyakit koronavirus 2019 (COVID-19), sebuah penyakit infeksi menular yang disebabkan oleh koronavirus sindrom pernapasan akut 2 (SARS-CoV-2)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Maltese scientist and archaeologist Themistocles Zammit identified unpasteurized goat milk as the major etiologic factor of undulant fever in June 1905.", "id": "Ilmuwan dan arkeolog Malta, Themistocles Zammit, mengidentifikasi susu kambing yang tidak dipasteurisasi sebagai faktor etiologi utama dari demam undulan pada bulan Juni 1905."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Jacob K. Javits Convention Center, commonly known as the Javits Center, is a large convention center located on Eleventh Avenue, between 34th and 40th streets, in Hell's Kitchen, Manhattan, New York City.", "id": "Jacob K. Javits Convention Center, yang diperpendek menjadi Javits Center dalam penggunaan populer, adalah sebuah pusat konvensi besar yang berada di Eleventh Avenue, antara 34th dan 40th street, Hell's Kitchen, Manhattan, New York City."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Some media outlets, including Daily Mail and RT, as well as individuals, disseminated a video showing a Chinese woman eating a bat, falsely suggesting it was filmed in Wuhan and connecting it to the outbreak.", "id": "Beberapa outlet media, termasuk Daily Mail dan RT, menyebarkan informasi dengan mempromosikan sebuah video yang menampilkan seorang wanita Tionghoa muda menyantap seekor kelelawar, dengan secara salah disebutkan diambil gambarkanya di Wuhan dan merupakan penyebab wabah karena warga lokal menyantap kelelawar."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Wet hands with warm or cold running water.", "id": "Mencuci tangan dengan air panas"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Concerns for low levels of exposure begin in the 1970s with there being no safe threshold for lead exposure.", "id": "Kekhawatiran akan pemaparan timbal dalam kadar yang rendah dimulai pada tahun 1970-an karena pada masa itu belum diketahui ambang batas pemaparan timbal yang aman."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "President Joko Widodo confirmed the first two cases of COVID-19 in the country in a televised statement.", "id": "2 Maret Presiden Joko Widodo membenarkan dua kasus pertama COVID-19 di Indonesia dalam sebuah pernyataan yang disiarkan televisi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Early cases surrounding the animal market suggested potential animal-to-human transmission while later the virus is found to be able to transmit from ill people to others.", "id": "Kasus-kasus awal di sekitar pasar hewan menunjukkan potensi penularan dari hewan ke manusia, sementara kemudian virus itu ditemukan dapat menular dari orang sakit ke orang lain."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first case of the pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was confirmed in Cambodia on 27 January 2020.", "id": "Kasus pertama pandemi penyakit coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) dikonfirmasi di Kamboja pada 27 Januari 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Narrowing of the airways occurs due to inflammation and scarring within them.", "id": "Penyempitan saluran udara terjadi karena inflamasi dan parut di dalamnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "La Scala, Duomo di Milano and Piccolo Teatro in Milan, as well as Basilica Di San Marco in Venice, were closed until further notice.", "id": "La Scala, Duomo di Milano, dan Piccolo Teatro di Milan, serta Basilica Di San Marco di Venesia, ditutup sampai pemberitahuan lebih lanjut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Rates per 100,000 people in different areas of the world were: globally 178, Africa 332, the Americas 36, Eastern Mediterranean 173, Europe 63, Southeast Asia 278, and Western Pacific 139 in 2010.", "id": "Pada tahun 2010, laju TB per 100.000 orang di berbagai tempat di dunia adalah: di dunia 178, Afrika 332, Amerika 36, Mediterania Timur 173, Eropa 63, Asia Tenggara 278, dan Pacifik Barat 139."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Stage III: Advanced symptoms, which may include unexplained chronic diarrhea for longer than a month, severe bacterial infections including tuberculosis of the lung, and a CD4 count of less than 350/µl", "id": "Stadium III: termasuk diare kronik yang tidak dapat dijelaskan selama lebih dari sebulan, infeksi bakteri parah, dan tuberkulosis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Curfew laws were implemented in Huanggang, Wenzhou, and other mainland cities.", "id": "Jam malam diberlakukan di Huanggang, Wenzhou dan kota-kota daratan lainnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Respiratory infections such as pneumonia do not appear to increase the risk of COPD, at least in adults.", "id": "Infeksi pernapasan seperti pneumonia sepertinya tidak meningkatkan risiko PPOK, paling tidak pada orang dewasa."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A second case was confirmed by the end of the day, involving an 89-year-old woman Moroccan residing in Italy too who had returned to Morocco on 25 February 2020 from the Italian city of Bologna.", "id": "Kasus kedua terkonfirmasi pada akhir hari tersebut, melibatkan seorang wanita Maroko berusia 89 tahun yang juga bermukim di Italia yang pulang ke Maroko pada 25 Februari 2020 dari kota Bologna, Italia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "There have been cases where asymptomatic patients transmitted the virus to others.", "id": "Ada kasus di mana pasien tanpa gejala menularkan virus ke orang lain."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 9 March, the first COVID-19 deaths in Germany, a 89-year-old woman in Essen and a 78-year-old man in Heinsberg, were reported.", "id": "Nordrhein-Westfalen adalah wilayah yang paling terdampak dengan temuan kasus infeksi COVID-19 tertinggi di Jerman, pemerintah mengumumkan kematian pertamanya pada 9 Maret 2020 yang dialami oleh dua pasien, satu pasien merupakan wanita berusia 89 tahun di Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen dan pria berusia 78 tahun di Heinsberg."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In some nursing homes, elderly victims were found abandoned in their beds by Spanish soldiers mounting emergency response.", "id": "Di beberapa panti jompo, orang-orang manula penghuni panti ditemukan ditelantarkan di tempat tidur mereka."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 24 January 2020, the ship returned to Nansha Port.", "id": "Ketika kapal pesiar kembali ke pelabuhan Nansha pada tanggal 24 Januari 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He was in Italy from 15 to 21 February for work.", "id": "Dia berada di Italia dari tanggal 15 hingga 21 Februari untuk bekerja."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Long-term outcomes in COPD can be estimated using the BODE index which gives a score of zero to ten depending on FEV1, body-mass index, the distance walked in six minutes, and the modified MRC dyspnea scale.", "id": "Hasil jangka panjang pada COPD dapat diperkirakan dengan menggunakan indeks BODE yang memberikan nilai mulai dari nol hingga sepuluh bergantung pada FEV1, indeks massa tubuh, jarak yang mampu dicapai dengan berjalan kaki selama enam menit, dan skala dispnea MRC yang dimodifikasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The vRNA and viral core proteins leave the nucleus and enter this membrane protrusion (step 6).", "id": "vRNA dan protein inti virus akan meninggalkan inti sel dan memasuki penonjolan membran ini (langkah 6)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "His travel history included travel to Kertajati International Airport on 1 March that had acted as an evacuation centre for the repatriated crew of the Diamond Princess.", "id": "Catatan perjalanannya termasuk ke Bandara Internasional Kertajati Jawa Barat pada tanggal 1 Maret yang digunakan sebagai pusat evakuasi bagi awak kapal Diamond Princess yang dipulangkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In response to the coronavirus pandemic, the Ministry of Education announced that the first school term break scheduled for 16 March 2020 would be moved forward to 11 March.", "id": "Menanggapi pandemi koronavirus, Kementerian Pendidikan Brunei mengumumkan bahwa rencana meliburkan sekolah yang pada awalnya direncanakan dimulai tanggal 16 Maret 2020 dimajukan ke tanggal 11 Maret."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It has also been suggested that other high-profile films will follow and postpone releases, creating a similar effect.", "id": "Tersirat bahwa film-film terkenal lainnya akan ikut menunda penayangan, sehingga menciptakan efek yangs serupa."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Even with optimal antibrucellic therapy, relapses still occur in 5 to 10% of patients with Malta fever.", "id": "Bahkan dengan terapi antibruselik yang optimal, kekambuhan masih terjadi pada 5 sampai 10% penderita bruselosis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "M. africanum is not widespread, but it is a significant cause of tuberculosis in parts of Africa.", "id": "M. africanum tidak menyebar luas, tetapi merupakan penyebab penting Tuberkulosis di sebagian wilayah Afrika."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Histologic evidence of granulomatous hepatitis on hepatic biopsy", "id": "Temuan histologis berupa hepatitis granulomatosa pada biopsi hati."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "One of the mechanisms is believed to be the inhibition of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) resulting in lowered cortisol levels.", "id": "Salah satu mekanisme yang dipercaya adalah dengan inhibisi hormon adrenokortikotropik (ACTH/Adrenocorticotropic Hormone) yang menimbulkan penurunan kadar hormon kortisol."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Varadkar was born in Dublin and studied medicine at Trinity College Dublin.", "id": "Varadkar dilahirkan di Dublin dan belajar Kedokteran di Trinity College, Dublin."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The sequence of the virus was soon published on an open-access database.", "id": "Urutan virus segera diterbitkan pada database akses terbuka."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The original EMACS was written in 1976 by Carl Mikkelsen, David A. Moon and Guy L. Steele Jr. as a set of Editor MACroS for the TECO editor.", "id": "Versi aslinya ditulis oleh Richard Stallman pada tahun 1975, pada awalnya bersama Guy L. Steele, Jr.. Namanya diambil dari singkatan Editor MACroS."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Diagnosis of active TB is based on chest X-rays, as well as microscopic examination and culture of body fluids.", "id": "Diagnosis TB aktif bergantung pada hasil radiologi (biasanya melalui sinar-X dada) serta pemeriksaan mikroskopis dan pembuatan kultur mikrobiologis cairan tubuh."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Some years later, after witnessing a rendition of \"\"You'll Never Walk Alone\"\" at Anfield in 2007, the President of the Spanish Olympic Committee, Alejandro Blanco, said he felt inspired to seek lyrics to his country's wordless national anthem, the Marcha Real, ahead of Madrid's bid to host the 2016 Olympic Games.\"", "id": "Pada tahun 2007 setelah mendengarkan lagu ini di Anfield, Presiden Komite Olimpiade Spanyol, Alejandro Blanco, mengatakan dia merasa terinspirasi untuk mencari lirik lagu kebangsaan negaranya, Marcha Real, yang tidak memiliki lirik, menjelang pemilihan tuan rumah Olimpiade 2016."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Located next to Tan Tock Seng Hospital in Novena, all patients within the city-state who are affected with a highly contagious disease are also quarantined at the NCID and is used to control an outbreak of such diseases.", "id": "Rumah sakit yang terletak berdekatan dengan Rumah Sakit Tan Tock Seng di Novena, Singapura ini ditujukan sebagai tempat karantina bagi para pasien yang terpapar penyakit menular dan pengendalian wabah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "There is, however, an increase in interest for domestic tourism, and Chinese tourists already on the island have generally opted to extend their stay.", "id": "Namun, ada peningkatan minat wisatawan domestik, dan wisatawan Tiongkok yang sudah berada di pulau itu umumnya memilih untuk memperpanjang masa tinggal mereka."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Both the American and European guidelines recommend partly basing treatment recommendations on the FEV1.", "id": "Baik panduan Amerika maupun Eropa yang direkomendasikan mendasarkan sebagian pengobatan pada rekomendasi-rekomendasi yang terdapat pada FEV1."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Spread to other regions", "id": "Penyebaran ke negara lain"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It was established on 13 March 2020, coordinated by Indonesian National Board for Disaster Management, involves Ministry of Health, Indonesian National Police, and Indonesian Armed Forces.", "id": "Gugus tugas ini berada dalam lingkup Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana, dengan melibatkan kementerian, lembaga, dan unit pemerintahan lain seperti Kementerian Kesehatan, Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia, Tentara Nasional Indonesia, dan pemerintah di daerah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Severe destruction of small airways can lead to the formation of large focal lung pneumatoses, known as bullae, that replace lung tissue.", "id": "Kerusakan saluran udara kecil yang parah dapat mengakibatkan terbentuknya kantung-kantung udara yang besar— yang disebut sebagai bula—yang menggantikan jaringan paru."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The WHO states that the Coronavirus vaccine could be ready in approximately 18 months.", "id": "WHO menyatakan bahwa vaksin koronavirus ini baru akan tersedia kurang lebih 18 bulan lagi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 13 March provincial authorities closed some of border posts.", "id": "Pada 13 Maret pemerintah provinsi menutup beberapa pos perbatasan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, the economic impacts of past pandemics have not been intensively studied, and some authors have suggested that the Spanish influenza actually had a positive long-term effect on per-capita income growth, despite a large reduction in the working population and severe short-term depressive effects.", "id": "Namun, dampak ekonomi dari pandemi yang lalu belum dipelajari secara intensif, dan sebagian penulis telah menduga bahwa influenza Spanyol sebetulnya memiliki efek jangka panjang positif pada pertumbuhan pendapatan per-capita, walaupun terdapat penurunan yang besar pada populasi pekerja dan efek depresi jangka pendek yang berat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The submission of the PSBB at Tarakan on 18 April 2020 was approved by the Minister of Health on 19 April 2020, together with Banjarmasin.", "id": "Pengajuan PSBB di Kota Tarakan pada tanggal 18 April 2020 telah disetujui oleh Menteri Kesehatan pada tanggal 19 April 2020, bersamaan dengan Kota Banjarmasin."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Full text of the 8 March decree (in Italian)", "id": "Teks soal dekrit tanggal 8 Maret (dalam Bahasa Italia)"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The patient began to experience symptoms on 7 March, and was eventually moved to the National Isolation Centre in Tutong for treatment.", "id": "Pasien ini mulai mengalami gejala pada 7 Maret, dan akhirnya dipindahkan ke Pusat Isolasi Nasional di Tutong untuk menjalani perawatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Current number of cases by provinces", "id": "Jumlah kasus saat ini menurut provinsi"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In countries where there is an insufficient supply of sterile syringes, medications should be given orally rather than via injection (when possible).", "id": "Di negara-negara yang tidak memiliki pasokan spuit steril yang cukup, penyedia layanan kesehatan sebaiknya memberikan obat oral dibandingkan dengan obat suntik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As a precaution, she told her colleagues to wear protective gear and prepare a specialized area in the hospital to receive patients with similar conditions.", "id": "Sebagai tindakan pencegahan, ia memberi tahu rekan-rekannya untuk mengenakan alat pelindung dan menyiapkan area khusus di rumah sakit untuk menerima pasien dengan kondisi serupa."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "After the introduction of new vaccines, the number of cases dropped to fewer than 150 per year (median of 56).", "id": "Setelah pemakaian vaksin baru, jumlah kasus menurun hingga kurang dari 150 kasus per tahun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Various other politicians have gone into self-isolation due to travel or experiencing symptoms.", "id": "Berbagai politisi lain pergi ke pengasingan karena perjalanan atau mengalami gejala."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Other processes involved with lung damage include oxidative stress produced by high concentrations of free radicals in tobacco smoke and released by inflammatory cells, and breakdown of the connective tissue of the lungs by proteases that are insufficiently inhibited by protease inhibitors.", "id": "Proses lainnya yang berperan dalam kerusakan paru adalah tekanan oksidatif yang dihasilkan karena adanya konsentrasi tinggi dari radikal bebas dalam asap tembakau dan dibebaskan oleh sel yang terinflamasi, dan hancurnya jaringan penghubung paru-paru oleh protease yang kurang mengandung penghambat protease."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "One of the crew of Diamond Princess tested positive for COVID-19 on 8 March 2020.", "id": "Salah satu awak kapal tersebut dinyatakan positif COVID-19 pada 8 Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Both laws were based on the Law No. 6 of 2018 on Medical Quarantines, which had provisions for PSBB.", "id": "Pembuatan kedua peraturan tersebut didasarkan pada Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2018 tentang Kekarantinaan Kesehatan, yang mengatur ketentuan mendasar untuk PSBB."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Taiwanese government integrated data from the national healthcare system, immigration, and customs authorities to aid in the identification and response to the virus.", "id": "Taiwan memanfaatkan pangkalan data asuransi kesehatan nasional dan mengintegrasikannya dengan data-data keimigrasian dan cukai untuk mempermudah proses pendataan dan penyampaian informasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tetanus, for example, is infectious but not contagious, so herd immunity does not apply.", "id": "Tetanus, misalnya, bersifat infeksius tetapi tidak menular, sehingga kekebalan kelompok tidak berlaku."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The player can choose between various game-modes and pathogens and complete the objective set by the game-mode by evolving the plague and adapting to various environments.", "id": "Pemain dapat memilih antara berbagai mode gim dan patogen untuk menyelesaikan tujuan yang ditetapkan oleh mode gim dengan mengembangkan wabah tersebut dan beradaptasi dengan berbagai lingkungan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Modern treatments were developed during the second half of the 20th century.", "id": "Pengobatan modern dikembangkan pertengahan kedua abad ke-20."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It is also noticed that patients might be able to transmit the virus even during the incubation period.", "id": "Juga diperhatikan bahwa pasien mungkin dapat menularkan virus bahkan selama periode inkubasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Camp Humphreys enacted virus detection protocols, including temperature checks and raised the alert level to high.", "id": "Kamp Humphreys memberlakukan protokol deteksi virus, termasuk pemeriksaan suhu dan menaikkan tingkat peringatan ke level tinggi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Influenza models, such as murine influenza, are convenient models to test the effects of prophylactic and therapeutic biologics.", "id": "Model influenza, seperti influenza mencit (murine influenza) merupakan model yang baik untuk dipergunakan untuk menguji efek biologic profilaksis dan terapeutik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Ministry of Health ordered the installation of thermal scanners for at least 135 airport gates and port docks, and announced that provisioning over 100 hospitals with isolation rooms (to WHO-recommended standards) would begin.", "id": "Alat pemindai suhu tubuh disiapkan di setidaknya 135 gerbang di bandara dan pelabuhan, serta lebih dari 100 rumah sakit disiapkan dengan ruang isolasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He and his family were staying in his holiday home at Roseto degli Abruzzi.", "id": "Dia dan keluarganya menginap di rumah liburannya di Roseto degli Abruzzi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, seasonal changes in infection rates also occur in tropical regions, and in some countries these peaks of infection are seen mainly during the rainy season.", "id": "Namun, perubahan musiman pada tingkat infeksi juga terjadi pada wilayah tropis, dan pada beberapa negara puncak infeksi terlihat terutama pada musim hujan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the United States, the H1N1 subtype was exclusively prevalent among swine populations before 1998; however, since late August 1998, H3N2 subtypes have been isolated from pigs.", "id": "Namun sejak akhir Agusuts 1998, subtipe H3N2 telah diisolasi juga dari babi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A third case was confirmed on 7 February, with the patient being an Italian man evacuated from Wuhan.", "id": "Kasus ketiga di Italia merupakan seorang warga negara Italia yang diungsikan dari Wuhan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Based on these measurements, spirometry would lead to over-diagnosis of COPD in the elderly.", "id": "Berdasarkan pengukuran ini, spirometri akan menyebabkan diagnosis-berlebih akan PPOK di kalangan manula."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Indonesian government decided not to disclose the detection location of the patient and the treatment facility used.", "id": "Pemerintah Indonesia memutuskan untuk tidak mengungkapkan lokasi deteksi pasien dan rumah sakit tempat mereka dirawat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Leo Varadkar's page on the Fine Gael website", "id": "Leo Varadkar halaman pada Fine Gael website"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The flu can worsen chronic health problems.", "id": "Flu dapat memperburuk masalah kesehatan kronis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"A server at a restaurant in Ito, a Japanese city on the Izu Peninsula south of Tokyo, was recorded shouting at a tourist \"\"China!\"", "id": "\"Server di sebuah restoran di Ito, sebuah kota Jepang di semenanjung selatan Tokyo, tercatat berteriak pada seorang turis \"\"China!\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In June 2017 Diamond Princess was retrofitted with a hull air lubrication system to reduce fuel consumption and related CO2 emissions.", "id": "Pada bulan Juni 2017 Diamond Princess dilengkapi dengan hull air lubrication system untuk mengurangi konsumsi bahan bakar dan emisi karbon dioksida (CO2)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "When used in combination with a LABA, they may decrease mortality compared to either ICSs or LABA alone.", "id": "Bila digunakan dalam kombinasi dengan LABA, pengobatan itu menurunkan mortalitas lebih dari ICS atau LABA yang digunakan sendiri."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the United States the average lifetime cost of the disease was estimated at US$33,407 in 2003 with the cost of a liver transplant as of 2011 costing approximately US$200,000.", "id": "Di Amerika Serikat rata-rata biaya kesehatan seumur hidup untuk penyakit ini diperkirakan 33.407 dolar AS pada tahun 2003, dengan biaya transplantasi hati kira-kira 200.000 dolar AS pada 2011."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A vaccine made for one year may not be useful in the following year, since the virus evolves rapidly.", "id": "Vaksin yang diformulasikan untuk satu tahun mungkin menjadi tidak efektif untuk tahun berikutnya, karena virus influenza berevolusi dengan cepat, dan galur baru akan segera benggantikan galur yang lama."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Widodo have insisted not to share the travel history details of the patients that tested positive with coronavirus in an attempt to reduce panic and uneasiness in the general public.", "id": "Jokowi bersikeras untuk tidak membagikan rincian riwayat perjalanan pasien dengan hasil uji koronavirus positif untuk mengurangi kepanikan dan kegelisahan masyarakat umum.. Meski begitu, kerahasiaan informasi ini tetap dianggap melanggar undang-undang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "COPD was among the most expensive conditions seen in U.S. hospitals in 2011, with a total cost of about $5.7 billion.", "id": "COPD merupakan satu dari masalah kesehatan paling mahal yang ada di rumah sakit di AS pada 2011, dengan total biaya sekitar $5,7 juta."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This effect is called herd immunity.", "id": "Pengaruh ini disebut kekebalan kelompok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In those at high risk of high carbon dioxide levels, oxygen saturations of 88–92% are recommended, while for those without this risk, recommended levels are 94–98%.", "id": "Bagi mereka yang risikonya tinggi terhadap level karbon dioksida yang tinggi, saturasi oksigen sebesar 88–92% direkomendasikan, sementara bagi mereka yang tidak berisiko, level yang direkomendasikan adalah 94-98%."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Testing is not able to distinguish between acute and chronic infections.", "id": "Pemeriksaan ini tidak dapat membedakan antara infeksi akut dan infeksi kronis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In 2006, a study estimated that if a strain with similar virulence to the 1918 influenza had emerged that year, it could have killed between 50 and 80 million people.", "id": "Satu penelitian memperkirakan apabila suatu galur dengan virulensi yang sama dengan influenza 1918 muncul saat ini, maka virus tersebut dapat membunuh 50 sampai 80 juta orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"On Ian's sixteenth birthday, Laurel gives the brothers a gift from Wilden: a magical staff, a rare gem, and a letter describing a \"\"visitation spell\"\" that can resurrect their father for a single day.\"", "id": "\"Pada ulang tahun Ian yang keenam belas, Laurel memberi anak-anaknya hadiah dari Wilden: sebuah staf ajaib, permata langka, dan sepucuk surat yang menggambarkan \"\"mantra kunjungan\"\" yang dapat membangkitkan kembali ayah mereka selama satu hari.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Broken down by nationality, these were a Saudi national, two Bahraini citizens, and an American.", "id": "Kasus-kasus baru ini melibatkan satu orang warga negara Saudi, dua warga Bahrain, dan seorang Amerika."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "One key effort is to reduce exposure to smoke from cooking and heating fuels through improved ventilation of homes and better stoves and chimneys.", "id": "Satu upaya penting adalah menurunkan paparan terhadap asap dari bahan bakar untuk memasak dan pemanas melalui ventilasi rumah yang lebih baik serta kompor dan cerobong asap yang lebih baik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This was only detected in 1 out of the 30 patients that were tested.", "id": "Ini hanya terdeteksi di 1/30 pasien yang dites."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Both types of agent appear to reduce the risk of acute exacerbations by 15–25%.", "id": "Kedua jenis pengobatan tampaknya menurunkan risiko eksaserbasi akut hingga 15-25%."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Case-14 is a patient in the northern Shan State.", "id": "Kasus-14 adalah pasien di Negara Bagian Shan utara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"U.S. National Security Council also wrote a tweet thanking Taiwan to \"\"support and collaborate\"\" with the U.S.\"", "id": "United States National Security Council juga menulis twit yang berterima kasih atas dukungan dan bantuan yang Taiwan berikan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The brothers embark on a quest to acquire another gem and complete the spell, taking Barley's beloved van \"\"Guinevere\"\".\"", "id": "\"Ian dan Barley memulai pencarian untuk mendapatkan permata lain dan menyelesaikan mantranya, dengan membawa van tercinta Barley, \"\"Guinevere\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 19 March, Saudi Arabia suspended the holding of daily prayers and the Friday prayers in and outside the two mosques in Mecca and Medina to limit the spread of coronavirus.", "id": "Dua hari berikutnya, pada tanggal 19 Maret, Arab Saudi mengumumkan penghentian penyelenggaraan salat berjamaah dan sholat Jumat baik di dalam maupun luar dinding dua masjid Mekah dan Madinah untuk membatasi penyebaran virus corona."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It is unclear whether different types of COPD exist.", "id": "Tidak jelas apakah terdapat jenis-jenis PPOK yang berbeda."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Elsewhere in the Netherlands, Feyenoord and SC Cambuur have adopted the song as well.", "id": "Klub Liga Belanda lainnya, Feyenoord dan SC Cambuur juga mengadopsi lagu ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Research indicates that measures must be applied rigorously and immediately in order to be effective.", "id": "Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa langkah-langkah pembatasan sosial harus diterapkan secara ketat dan segera agar menjadi efektif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On April 16, 2019, Mychael and Jeff Danna were revealed to be the film's composers.", "id": "Pada 16 April 2019, Mychael dan Jeff Danna, yang sebelumnya menyusun lagu bagi Dino yang Baik, diumumkan menyusun lagu film ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Italian military and law enforcement agencies were instructed to secure and implement the lockdown.", "id": "Tentara Italia dan lembaga-lembaga penegak hukum diinstruksikan untuk mengamankan dan menerapkan penutupan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (WIV; Chinese: 中国科学院武汉病毒研究所) is a research institute on virology administered by the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).", "id": "Institut Virologi Wuhan yang terletak di Distrik Wuchang, Wuhan, Provinsi Hubei, merupakan bagian dari lembaga penelitian milik negara, Akademi Ilmu Pengetahuan Tiongkok (Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS))."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This huge death toll was caused by an extremely high infection rate of up to 50% and the extreme severity of the symptoms, suspected to be caused by cytokine storms.", "id": "Angka kematian yang sangat besar ini disebabkan oleh tingkat infeksi yang sangat tinggi sampai 50% dan tingkat gejala yang sangat berat, diduga disebabkan oleh badai sitokin."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "John Drennan listed eleven constituencies where it might have won another seat had it run an extra candidate.", "id": "John Drennan mendaftar sebelas konstituensi di mana ia mungkin memenangkan kursi lain seandainya ada kandidat tambahan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A woman returning from Iran had also tested positive for the virus.", "id": "Seorang wanita yang kembali dari Iran juga dinyatakan positif mengidap virus korona."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Long-term treatment with steroid tablets is associated with significant side effects.", "id": "Pengobatan kerja panjang dengan tablet steroid dikaitkan dengan efek samping yang penting."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 31 March 2020, the Committee for Corona Virus Disease 19 (COVID-19), headed by First Vice President Myint Swe and made up of members from the various union ministries, was formed by President Win Myint, to combat the spread of COVID-19 in Myanmar.", "id": "Pada tanggal 31 Maret 2020, Komite untuk Penyakit Virus Corona 19 (COVID-19), dipimpin oleh Wakil Presiden Pertama Myint Swe dan terdiri dari anggota dari berbagai kementerian serikat pekerja, dibentuk oleh Presiden Win Myint, untuk memerangi penyebaran COVID-19 di Myanmar."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Such illnesses ranged from undiagnosed and untreated gastrointestinal upset to misdiagnosed febrile and painful versions, some even fatal.", "id": "Penyakit-penyakit semacam itu dianggap sebagai gangguan pencernaan yang tidak terdiagnosis dan yang tidak diobati, hingga salah didiagnosis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Many people with COPD mistakenly think they have asthma.", "id": "Banyak orang yang menderita COPD secara keliru dikira menderita asma."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The diagnosis of brucellosis relies on:", "id": "Diagnosis bruselosis bergantung pada:"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Two of them were from Qom and one from Arak.", "id": "Dua dari mereka berasal dari kota Qom dan satu dari Arak."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This is why the World Health Organization (assisted by the National Influenza Centers) makes recommendations for two different vaccine formulations every year; one for the Northern, and one for the Southern Hemisphere.", "id": "Itulah mengapa WHO (dibantu oleh National Influenza Centers) membuat rekomendasi bagi dua formulasi vaksin tiap tahunnya; satu untuk belahan bumi utara, dan satu untuk selatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 20 March, an 88-year-old Holocaust survivor in Jerusalem who suffered from previous illnesses was announced as the country's first casualty.", "id": "Pada 20 Maret, seorang korban selamat Holokaus berusia 88 tahun di Yerusalem yang selamat dari penyakit-penyakit sebelumnya diumumkan sebagai pasien meninggal pertama di negara tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Descriptions of lead poisoning date to at least 2000 BC, while efforts to limit lead's use date back to at least the 16th century.", "id": "Toksisitas timbal sudah dideskripsikan dari tahun 2000 SM, sementara upaya untuk membatasi penggunaannya sudah dimulai pada tahun 1500-an."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The first case of community transmission in Canada was confirmed in British Columbia on March 5, and Toronto's chief health officer announced on March 16 that there is \"\"some evidence of community transmission\"\".\"", "id": "\"Kasus pertama penularan komunitas di Kanada dikonfirmasi di British Columbia pada 5 Maret, dan kepala petugas kesehatan Toronto mengumumkan pada 16 Maret bahwa ada \"\"beberapa bukti penularan komunitas\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The WHO was established in 7 April 1948, which is commemorated as World Health Day.", "id": "WHO didirikan oleh PBB pada 7 April 1948."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Three of these individuals had attended the tabligh in Kuala Lumpur on 3 March.", "id": "Tiga diantaranya merupakan orang-orang dengan riwayat menghadiri acara tabligh pada tangggal 3 Maret."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The cascade of person-to-person spread can be circumvented by segregating those with active (\"\"overt\"\") TB and putting them on anti-TB drug regimens.\"", "id": "\"Untuk mencegah penyebaran berlapis dari satu orang ke orang lainnya, pisahkan orang-orang dengan TB aktif (\"\"nyata\"\") dan masukkan mereka dalam rejimen obat anti-TB.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The antiviral medications amantadine and rimantadine inhibit a viral ion channel (M2 protein), thus inhibiting replication of the influenza A virus.", "id": "Obat-obat antivirus amantadine dan rimantadine akan memblokade kanal ion virus (protein M2) dan mencegah virus untuk menginfeksi sel."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Cor pulmonale has become less common since the use of supplemental oxygen.", "id": "Kor pulmonale semakin jarang terjadi sejak penggunaan suplemen oksigen."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Teams are allowed to use an additional MGU-K compared to 2019 to compensate for the increased demands of contesting twenty-two races.", "id": "Tim akan diberikan kuota tambahan dari beberapa komponen unit daya untuk mengimbangi meningkatnya tuntutan untuk berlomba dua puluh dua balapan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "These include virus, fungus, parasite, prion, nano-virus, and bio-weapon.", "id": "Ada juga virus, jamur, parasit, prion, nano-virus, dan senjata biologis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Reasonably effective ways to reduce the transmission of influenza include good personal health and hygiene habits such as: not touching the eyes, nose or mouth; frequent hand washing (with soap and water, or with alcohol-based hand rubs); covering coughs and sneezes with a tissue or sleeve; avoiding close contact with sick people; and staying home when sick.", "id": "Cara yang cukup efektif untuk menurunkan penularan influenza salah satunya adalah menjaga kesehatan pribadi dan kebiasaan higienis yang baik: seperti tidak menyentuh mata, hidung dan mulut; sering mencuci tangan (dengan air dan sabun, atau dengan cairan pencuci berbasis alkohol); menutup mulut dan hidung saat batuk dan bersin, menghindari kontak dekat dengan orang yang sakit; dan tetap berada di rumah sendiri saat sedang sakit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Vaccines can be prophylactic (to prevent or ameliorate the effects of a future infection by a natural or \"\"wild\"\" pathogen), or therapeutic (e.g., vaccines against cancer, which are being investigated).\"", "id": "\"Vaksin dapat bersifat profilaksis (misalnya untuk mencegah atau memperbaiki efek infeksi di masa depan oleh patogen alami atau \"\"liar\"\") atau terapeutik (misalnya vaksin terhadap kanker).\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Agent AM was believed to be a somewhat more virulent disease, with a fatality rate of 3% being expected.", "id": "Agen AM diyakini menimbulkan penyakit yang agak lebih ganas, dengan tingkat kematian yang diharapkan sebesar 3%."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"In 2009, a swine-origin H1N1 virus strain commonly referred to as \"\"swine flu\"\" caused the 2009 flu pandemic, but there is no evidence that it is endemic to pigs (i.e. actually a swine flu) or of transmission from pigs to people; instead, the virus spreads from person to person.\"", "id": "\"Pada tahun 2009, galur virus H1N1 yang berasal dari babi, yang sering disebut sebagai \"\"flu babi\"\" menyebabkan pandemi flu 2009, tetapi tidak terdapat bukti bahwa virus ini endemik pada babi (betul-betul merupakan flu babi) atau dapat menular dari babi ke manusia, tetapi virus ini menyebar dari manusia-ke-manusia.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Ministry of Health provided a website and a direct line (1500) from which people could obtain the latest updates and information, as well as report suspected cases.", "id": "Kementerian Kesehatan menyediakan situs web dan sambungan langsung hotline 1500 di mana orang dapat memperoleh informasi dan informasi terbaru mengenai situasi wabah virus korona di Italia, serta melaporkan dugaan kasus virus korona."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "All these bans will last until 4 April.", "id": "Semua larangan ini akan berlangsung hingga 4 April."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "To reduce the impact of COVID-19 pandemic to the national economy, the government releases an IDR 10.3 trillion stimulus policy to the tourism sector, in the form of ticket price discounts and restaurant tax deductions.", "id": "Guna memperkecil dampak merebaknya koronavirus terhadap perekonomian nasional, Pemerintah Indonesia pada 25 Februari 2020 mengeluarkan kebijakan stimulus sebesar Rp10,3 triliun kepada sektor pariwisata, yang berupa diskon harga tiket dan pengurangan pajak restoran."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Moon administration's continuing handling of the crisis has however been noted in other sectors of the Korean society and internationally.", "id": "Penanganan krisis terus-menerus oleh pemerintahan Moon telah dicatat di sektor-sektor lain oleh masyarakat Korea dan internasional."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Today, Twente fans sing the song before every home game.", "id": "Pendukung FC Twente menyanyikan lagu ini sebelum setiap pertandingan kandang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This number includes those who had visited Rumah Sakit Mitra Keluarga Depok, the hospital the two confirmed patients were previously admitted to before being transferred to North Jakarta.", "id": "Jumlah ini termasuk mereka yang pernah mengunjungi Rumah Sakit Mitra Keluarga Depok, rumah sakit yang sebelumnya merawat dua pasien sebelum dipindahkan ke Jakarta Utara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2020 FIA Formula One World Championship is a planned motor racing championship for Formula One cars which is due to be the 71st running of the Formula One World Championship.", "id": "Formula Satu musim 2020 adalah kejuaraan balap mobil Formula Satu dan musim ini menandai penyelenggaraan ke-71 dari Kejuaraan Dunia Formula Satu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"It looks like a zombie apocalypse.\"\"\"", "id": "\"Sepertinya kiamat zombie.\"\"\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "AIDS stigma has been further divided into the following three categories:", "id": "Stigma AIDS lebih jauh dapat dibagi menjadi tiga kategori:"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "All the test results were negative though some of them were later confirmed to be infected.", "id": "Semua hasil tes negatif meskipun beberapa dari mereka kemudian dipastikan terinfeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Gansu recorded its first death.", "id": "Gansu mencatatkan kematian pertamanya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "All three attended the session.", "id": "Ketiganya menghadiri sesi tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Following the quarantine's expansion, the hashtag #IoRestoACasa (\"\"I stay at home\"\") was shared by thousands of social media users.\"", "id": "\"Setelah karantina meluas ke seluruh wilayah Italia, tagar #IoRestoACasa (\"\"Saya tinggal di rumah\"\") dibagikan oleh ribuan pengguna media sosial.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Submission of PSBB in Banjarmasin on 17 April 2020 was approved by the Minister of Health on 19 April 2020.", "id": "Pengajuan PSBB di Kota Banjarmasin pada tanggal 17 April 2020 telah disetujui oleh Menteri Kesehatan pada tanggal 19 April 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Shenzhen University announced the successful development of a new coronavirus antibody detection kit capable of obtaining a result in 22 minutes and reducing the risk of infection of medical staff.", "id": "Universitas Shenzhen berhasil mengembangkan alat pendeteksi baru yang mengurangi resiko infeksi kepada staf medis dan dapat memberi hasil dalam 22 menit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In those with severe disease, a feeling of always being tired is common.", "id": "Bagi mereka yang menderita penyakit ini secara kronis, perasaan selalu letih adalah hal yang umum."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first death attributed to COVID-19 was documented on the same day.", "id": "Kematian pertama yang dihubungkan dengan COVID-19 didokumentasikan pada hari yang sama."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The causative agent of brucellosis in dogs, B. canis, is transmitted to other dogs through breeding and contact with aborted fetuses.", "id": "Agen penyebab bruselosis pada anjing, B. canis, ditularkan ke anjing lain melalui hubungan seksual dan kontak dengan janin yang gugur."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"We know the worldwide death toll exceeds a few hundred thousand people a year, but even in developed countries the numbers are uncertain, because medical authorities don't usually verify who actually died of influenza and who died of a flu-like illness.\"\"\"", "id": "\"Kami mengetahui bahwa korban meninggal di seluruh dunia melebihi ratusan ribu orang tiap tahunnya, tetapi bahkan di negara maju, jumlah tersebut tidak dapat dipastikan, karena pihak medis yang berwajib biasanya tidak memverifikasi orang yang meninggal karena influenza dan orang yang meninggal dengan penyakit-mirip-flu.\"\"\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "His mother, born in Dungarvan, County Waterford, met her future husband while working as a nurse in Slough.", "id": "Ibunya yang lahir di Dungarvan bertemu dengan calon suaminya saat bekerja sebagai perawat di Slough."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A Chinese woman, who was the target of the outburst, immediately left the restaurant.", "id": "Seorang wanita Tionghoa, yang menjadi target teriakan itu, segera meninggalkan restoran."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He and his immediate family members are in quarantine and being monitored at the Navua Hospital.", "id": "Pasien itu dan anggota keluarga terdekatnya lantas dikarantina dan diawasi di Rumah Sakit Navua."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "According to the Minister of Health Terawan Agus Putranto, the patients contracted the virus from an infected Japanese person in Depok who was later tested positive in Malaysia.", "id": "Menurut Menteri Kesehatan Terawan Agus Putranto, para pasien tertular virus dari warga negara Jepang yang kemudian dinyatakan positif di Malaysia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "She resumed voyaging from Sydney for the 2017–18 season.", "id": "Dia melanjutkan pelayaran dari Sydney untuk musim 2017–2018."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic was confirmed to have reached Kazakhstan on 13 March 2020.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 dikonfirmasi mencapai Kazakhstan pada 13 Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The petition was reportedly signed by a little over 250,000 people within a week.", "id": "Petisi dilaporkan ditandatangani oleh hampir 500.000 orang dalam waktu seminggu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence criteria additionally require a FEV1 less than 80% of predicted.", "id": "Kriteria dariNational Institute of Clinical Excellence menambah satu diagnosa lagi berupa FEV1 yang kurang dari 80% dari yang diperkirakan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "These were followed with pictures by Matthew Baillie in 1789 and descriptions of the destructive nature of the condition.", "id": "Selanjutnya, ini diikuti foto yang dibuat oleh Matthew Baillie pada 1789 dan deskripsi tentang ciri destruktif dari kondisi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The patient was an elderly woman who had been hospitalized two days before.", "id": "Pasien tersebut adalah seorang wanita lansia yang masuk rumah sakit pada dua hari sebelumnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Three more cases were confirmed on 5 February, bringing the total case count to 19.", "id": "Tiga kasus lagi dikonfirmasi pada 5 Februari, sehingga jumlah total menjadi 19 kasus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Liver biopsies are used to determine the degree of liver damage present; however, there are risks from the procedure.", "id": "Biopsi hati dapat menentukan derajat kerusakan hati, namun prosedur tersebut memiliki beberapa risiko."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "During exacerbations, airway inflammation is also increased, resulting in increased hyperinflation, reduced expiratory airflow, and worsening of gas transfer.", "id": "Selama eksaserbasi, inflamasi saluran udara akan meningkat, sehingga hiperinflasi meningkat, aliran udara pernapasan berkurang, dan transfer gas semakin buruk."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Until recent years, the preservative thiomersal was used in many vaccines that did not contain live virus.", "id": "Sampai beberapa tahun terakhir, thimerosal pengawet digunakan dalam banyak vaksin yang tidak mengandung virus hidup."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In people coinfected with M. tuberculosis and HIV, the risk of reactivation increases to 10% per year.", "id": "\"Pada orang yang juga terinfeksi oleh \"\"M. tuberculosis\"\" dan HIV, risiko adanya reaktivasi meningkat hingga 10% per tahun.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "These engines are fueled with heavy fuel oil (HFO or bunker c) and marine gas oil (MGO) depending on the local regulations regarding emissions, as MGO produces much lower emissions, but is much more expensive.", "id": "Mesin ini berbahan bakar minyak berat (HFO atau bunker c) dan gas laut (MGO) tergantung pada peraturan lokal mengenai emisi, karena MGO menghasilkan emisi yang jauh lebih rendah tetapi harganya jauh lebih mahal."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The diesel generators are Wärtsilä 46 series common rail engines, two straight 9-cylinder configuration (9L46), and two straight 8-cylinder configuration (8L46).", "id": "Generator diesel adalah Wärtsilä 46 seri mesin kereta api umum, dua konfigurasi 9 silinder lurus (9L46), dan dua konfigurasi 8 silinder lurus (8L46)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It was the first case of coronavirus in sub-Saharan Africa.", "id": "Nigeria, kasus pertama di sub-Sahara Afrika"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "According to a study published in 2002, an estimated 10–13% of farm animals are infected with Brucella species.", "id": "Menurut sebuah penelitian yang diterbitkan pada tahun 2002, diperkirakan 10–13% hewan ternak di Argentina terinfeksi Brucella."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Brucellosis has been recognized in animals and humans since the 20th century.", "id": "Bruselosis telah dikenal pada hewan dan manusia sejak abad ke-20."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Voter registration via the Supplementary Register of Voters closed on 23 January, with very high registration taking place on the last day – Dublin City Council, for example, reporting 3,500 registrations on the final day allowed, and a total of 14,000 additional registrations, reported to be twice the normal amount for a general election.", "id": "Pendaftaran pemilih melalui Daftar Pemilih Tambahan ditutup pada 23 Januari, dengan pendaftaran yang sangat tinggi terjadi pada hari terakhir - Dewan Kota Dublin, misalnya, melaporkan 3.500 pendaftaran pada hari terakhir diizinkan, dan total 14.000 pendaftaran tambahan, dilaporkan ke menjadi dua kali jumlah normal untuk pemilihan umum."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "COVID-19 was identified in December 2019.", "id": "SARS-CoV-2 berhasil diidentifikasi pada akhir tahun 2019."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Qatar confirmed six additional cases, taking it to 24 confirmed cases.", "id": "Qatar mengkonfirmasi enam kasus tambahan, membawanya ke 24 kasus yang dikonfirmasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As of 2005, the only childhood vaccine in the U.S. that contains thiomersal in greater than trace amounts is the influenza vaccine, which is currently recommended only for children with certain risk factors.", "id": "Pada tahun 2005, satu-satunya vaksin anak-anak di AS yang mengandung thimerosal dalam jumlah lebih banyak adalah vaksin influenza, yang saat ini direkomendasikan hanya untuk anak-anak dengan faktor risiko tertentu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "New Zealand confirmed its second case of the coronavirus.", "id": "Selandia Baru mengkonfirmasi kasus virus korona kedua."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It was the first country in the Middle East to report a confirmed case.", "id": "UAE adalah negara pertama di Timur Tengah yang melaporkan kasus terkonfirmasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Pulmonary rehabilitation is a program of exercise, disease management, and counseling, coordinated to benefit the individual.", "id": "Rehabilitasi paru-paru adalah sebuah program latihan, pengelolaan penyakit dan konseling, yang dikoordinasikan agar bermanfaat bagi individu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Some strains such as Asian H9N2 are highly virulent to poultry and may cause more extreme symptoms and significant mortality.", "id": "Beberapa galur seperti H9N2 Asia sangat virulen pada ternak unggas dan dapat menimbulkan gejala yang lebih ekstrem dan mortalitas yang signifikan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"In the initial quarantine, a special radio station (Radio Zona Rossa, or \"\"Radio Red Zone\"\") was set up for residents of the Codogno quarantine area, broadcasting updates on the quarantine situation, interviews with authorities, and government information.\"", "id": "\"Pada saat karantina awal, sebuah stasiun radio khusus (Radio Zona Rossa, atau \"\"Radio Zona Merah\"\") didirikan untuk penduduk daerah karantina Codogno yang isinya menyiarkan pembaruan tentang situasi karantina, wawancara dengan pihak berwenang, dan informasi pemerintah.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "An ongoing epidemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), was officially spread to Yemen on 10 April 2020 when its first confirmed case in Hadhramaut.", "id": "Pada 10 April 2020, kasus pertama COVID-19 di Yaman pertama kali diumumkan di Kegubernuran Hadhramaut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 22 February, a 77-year-old woman from Casalpusterlengo, who suffered from pneumonia and visited the same emergency room as the 38-year-old from Codogno, died in Lombardy.", "id": "Pada 22 Februari, seorang wanita 77 tahun dari Casalpusterlengo, menderita pneumonia, yang telah mengunjungi ruang gawat darurat yang sama dengan yang berusia 38 tahun dari Codogno, meninggal di Lombardia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On the evening of 9 March, the quarantine measures were expanded to the entire country, coming into effect the next day.", "id": "Pada malam hari tanggal 9 Maret, wilayah karantina diperluas ke seluruh negara, mulai berlaku tanggal 10 Maret."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Media related to Jacob K. Javits Convention Center at Wikimedia Commons", "id": "Media terkait Jacob K. Javits Convention Center di Wikimedia Commons"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 22 January 2020, Macau confirmed two COVID-19 cases, that of a 52-year-old woman and of a 66-year-old man, both from Wuhan.", "id": "Pada 22 Januari, Makau telah mengonfirmasi dua kasus virus korona yaitu seorang wanita berusia 52 tahun dan seorang pria berusia 66 tahun, keduanya berasal dari Wuhan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Police said the thief or thieves smashed through the glass doors with a sledgehammer around 3:15 a.m. and left before law enforcement responded to the alarm.", "id": "Polisi mengatakan dalam sebuah pernyataan bahwa pencuri menerobos pintu kaca sekitar pukul 3.15 dan hilang pada saat polisi menanggapi alarm pengaman."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Multiple companies such as Amazon, Google, TD Bank Group, Bank of Nova Scotia, London Stock Exchange Group, and Cargill, Inc. deferred all non-essential travels to areas affected by the outbreak.", "id": "Beberapa perusahaan seperti Amazon, Google, TD Bank Group, Bank of Nova Scotia, London Stock Exchange Group, dan Cargill, Inc. menunda semua perjalanan yang tidak penting ke daerah-daerah yang terkena wabah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "These infections may affect nearly every organ system.", "id": "HIV memengaruhi hampir semua organ tubuh."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Improvements in sanitation, vaccination, and other public-health measures began significantly reducing rates of tuberculosis even before the arrival of streptomycin and other antibiotics, although the disease remained a significant threat.", "id": "Peningkatan kesehatan masyarakat secara signifikan mengurangi angka tuberkulosis bahkan sebelum streptomisin dan antibiotik lainnya digunakan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The ministry confirmed the total number of coronavirus cases in the Kingdom had reached 274.", "id": "Sehingga jumlah total kasus virus koronavirus di Arab Saudi telah mencapai 274 kasus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It is estimated that nearly half of prison inmates share unsterilized tattooing equipment.", "id": "Hampir setengah dari warga binaan di lapas menggunakan peralatan pembuatan tato secara bersama-sama."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The length of each race is the minimum number of laps that exceeds a total distance of 305 km (189.5 mi).", "id": "Setiap perlombaan akan dijalankan melebihi jumlah putaran minimum yang melebihi jarak total 305 km (189,5 mi); satu-satunya pengecualian untuk ini adalah Grand Prix Monako, yang jaraknya 260 km (161,6 mi)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Party Politburo formed a special leading group for epidemic control, led by Premier Li Keqiang.", "id": "Partai Politbiro membentuk kelompok terkemuka khusus untuk pengendalian epidemi yang dipimpin oleh Perdana Menteri Li Keqiang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Among the evacuees, six were hospitalised with high temperatures, with the rest subsequently sent to be quarantined in Sattahip Naval Base for two weeks.", "id": "Dalam proses evakuasi tersebut, 6 orang kemudian dirawat karena memiliki gejala demam tinggi, dan penumpang lainnya dikarantina di Sattahip Naval Base selama dua minggu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Media related to COVID-19 pandemic in Poland at Wikimedia Commons", "id": "Media terkait COVID-19 pandemic in Poland di Wikimedia Commons"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The total number of people with this infection is higher in some countries in Africa and Asia.", "id": "Angka infeksi lebih tinggi di beberapa negara di Afrika dan Asia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The sequencing of the influenza genome and recombinant DNA technology may accelerate the generation of new vaccine strains by allowing scientists to substitute new antigens into a previously developed vaccine strain.", "id": "Penentuan urutan (sequencing) dari genom influenza dan teknologi DNA rekombinan dapat mempercepat ditemukannya galur vaksin baru dengan memungkinkan peneliti mengganti antigen baru pada galur vaksin yang telah dikembangkan sebelumnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) upgraded the status of Iran to level 3 (avoid non-essential travels due to widespread community transmission).", "id": "Pusat Pengendalian dan Pencegahan Penyakit Amerika Serikat meningkatkan status perjalanan ke Iran menjadi level 3 (hindari perjalanan yang tidak penting karena penyebaran virus oleh komunitas yang luas)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "One was a local taxi driver who had no records of travelling to China and was thus suspected to have been infected by a Chinese tourist he picked up, making this the first case of human-to-human virus transmission within the country.", "id": "Salah satu pasien adalah seorang sopir taxi yang tidak pernah memiliki riwayat perjalanan ke luar negeri sebelumnya, ia diindikasikan tertular oleh salah satu penumpang wisatawan asal Tiongkok, ia sekaligus kasus penularan manusia-ke-manusia pertama yang terjadi di Thailand."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As of 2011, there are about one hundred medications in development for hepatitis C. These include vaccines to treat hepatitis, immunomodulators, and cyclophilin inhibitors, among others.", "id": "Sejak 2011, sekitar seratus obat sedang dikembangkan untuk hepatitis C. Obat-obatan ini termasuk vaksin untuk hepatitis, imunomodulator, dan penghambat cyclophilin."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A cluster of cases was later detected, starting with 16 confirmed cases in Lombardy on 21 February, and 60 additional cases and the first deaths on 22 February.", "id": "Sekelompok kasus COVID-19 kemudian terdeteksi dimulai dengan 16 kasus yang terkonfirmasi di Lombardia pada 21 Februari, 60 kasus tambahan pada 22 Februari, dan kasus kematian pertama di Italia dilaporkan pada hari yang sama."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 7 March, the Ministry of Health confirmed the country's first death, a 64-year-old man who had travelled to Paris, France, who also had other health conditions; the case was only confirmed as positive after the patient's demise.", "id": "Pada 7 Maret, Kementerian Kesehatan mengkonfirmasikan kematian pertama di negara tersebut, seorang pria berusia 64 tahun yang memiliki riwayat perjalanan ke Paris, Prancis, yang juga memiliki gejala penyakit lainnya; kasus tersebut baru dikonfirmasikan positif usai kematian pasien tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Reduce morbidity and mortality", "id": "Menekan dan mengurangi angka morbiditas dan mortalitas"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Scheduled Phase I trials in 2020", "id": "Penelitian pada tahun 2020"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "FSV Mainz 05, TSV 1860 Munich, Belgium's Club Brugge KV and KV Mechelen, Japan's F.C.", "id": "FSV Mainz 05, dan TSV 1860 Munich."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 26 December 2019, a couple of seniors who lived near Zhang's hospital came to her for their fever and cough.", "id": "Pada 26 Desember 2019, pasangan senior, yang tinggal di dekat rumah sakit Zhang, mendatanginya karena demam dan batuk."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A new short film titled Playdate with Destiny, centered around Maggie Simpson of The Simpsons, appears before the feature film.", "id": "Film pendek ini berpusat di sekitar Maggie Simpson dari The Simpsons."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tiffeneau and Pinelli in 1947 described the principles of measuring airflow.", "id": "Tiffeneau dan Pinelli pada 1947 menggambarkan prinsip-prinsip pengukuran laju udara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Vietnamese Grand Prix was announced as the first new race created under Liberty's management.", "id": "Grand Prix Vietnam diumumkan sebagai balapan baru pertama yang dibuat di bawah manajemen Liberty."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "By ensuring that game is cooked thoroughly, hunters can protect themselves and others from ingesting the disease.", "id": "Dengan memastikan bahwa hewan buruan dimasak dengan matang, pemburu dapat melindungi diri mereka sendiri dan orang lain dari menelan bakteri."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The term \"\"chronic bronchitis\"\" came into use in 1808 while the term \"\"COPD\"\" is believed to have first been used in 1965.\"", "id": "Istilah bronkitis kronik mulai digunakan pada 1808 sedangkan istilah COPD dipercayai pertama kali digunakan pada 1965."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As of 10 March, 109 countries or regions restrict entry of visitors from South Korea.", "id": "Hingga 2 Maret, 80 negara atau wilayah membatasi masuknya pengunjung dari Korea Selatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Long-term use appears safe in COPD with adverse effects include shakiness and heart palpitations.", "id": "Penggunaan jangka panjang tampaknya aman dalam COPD dengan efek-efek samping termasuk gemetar dan palpitasi jantung."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 6 February, an Italian repatriated from Wuhan tested positive for COVID-19, bringing the total number of cases in Italy to three.", "id": "Pada 6 Februari, salah satu warga Italia yang dipulangkan dari Wuhan, Tiongkok dipastikan terinfeksi, sehingga jumlah total kasus di Italia menjadi tiga kasus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The announcement came as the ship approached San Francisco with 3,533 passengers aboard (2,422 guests and 1,111 crew members, with 54 nationalities), some of whom were reporting symptoms consistent with the disease, and the ship was held offshore by authorities for quarantine and testing of some of the passengers and crew.", "id": "Jumlah dek sebanyak 17, kecepatan 22.5 knots (41.7 km/h; 25.9 mph) (cruising), kapasitas penumpang 2,590 lower berth passengers, 3,100 maximum passengers, dan krew 1,100."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He spent several years as a non-consultant hospital doctor, eventually qualifying as a general practitioner in 2010.", "id": "Dia bekerja selama beberapa tahun sebagai dokter junior sebelum mendapatkan kualifikasi sebagai dokter umum pada tahun 2010."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The film's soundtrack was released on February 28, 2020.", "id": "Jalur suara film ini akan diluncurkan pada 28 Februari 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Lines of research include liposomes and ISCOM (immune stimulating complex).", "id": "Metode-metode yang mungkin termasuk liposome dan ISCOM (immune stimulating complex)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Rumours circulated that the fourth patient had died which health authorities denied.", "id": "Rumor beredar bahwa pasien keempat telah meninggal yang dibantah oleh otoritas kesehatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Other measures include shutting down or limiting mass transit and closure of sport facilities (community swimming pools, youth clubs, gymnasiums).", "id": "penutupan fasilitas rekreasi (kolam renang komunitas, klub pemuda, gimnasium),"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Spread to other countries and territories", "id": "Penyebaran ke negara-negara lain"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "MDR-TB is defined as resistance to the two most effective first-line TB drugs: rifampicin and isoniazid.", "id": "MDR-TB (Mulitple Drugs Resistance-TB) sering didefinisikan sebagai resistensi terhadap dua obat yang paling efektif dalam lini pertama pengobatan TB: rifampicin and isoniazid."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Iran confirmed its first two cases resulting in deaths.", "id": "Iran, dua kasus dan dua kematian pertama"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "By early February 2020, while reporting about the coronavirus outbreak, Chen had 433,000 YouTube subscribers and 246,000 Twitter followers.", "id": "Pada awal Februari 2020, akun Twitter-nya telah memiliki 246.000 pengikut sementara saluran YouTube-nya memiliki 430.000 pelanggan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As of 11 February 2020, 12 cases associated with the cruise were confirmed, including 1 ground worker who had temporarily worked on the ship, and 4 relatives of passengers.", "id": "Hingga tanggal 11 Februari 2020, terdapat 12 kasus yang terkait dengan pelayaran telah dikonfirmasi, termasuk 1 staf darat dan 4 kerabat penumpang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "There is no evidence that breastfeeding spreads HCV; however, to be cautious, an infected mother is advised to avoid breastfeeding if her nipples are cracked and bleeding, or if her viral loads are high.", "id": "Tidak ada bukti bahwa pemberian ASI menularkan HCV; namun, ibu yang terinfeksi harus menghindari pemberian ASI jika puting ibu mengalami pecah-pecah dan berdarah, atau jumlah virus dalam tubuhnya banyak."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Some people may benefit from long-term oxygen therapy or lung transplantation.", "id": "Sebagian orang ada yang merasakan perbaikan karena terapi oksigen jangka panjang atau pencangkokan paru."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The resulting rapid change in viral genetics produces antigenic shifts, which are sudden changes from one antigen to another.", "id": "Hal ini akan menimbulkan perubahan cepat dari genetika virus yang akan menimbulkan perpindahan antigen, yang merupakan perubahan tiba-tiba dari satu antigen ke antigen yang lain."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "You'll Never Walk Alone is a show tune from the 1945 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical Carousel.", "id": "You'll Never Walk Alone adalah sebuah lagu pertunjukan dari musikal Carousel oleh Rodgers and Hammerstein pada tahun 1945."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "At the same time, Presidential Decision 11/2020 was also signed, declaring a national disaster.", "id": "Pada saat yang sama, Keputusan Presiden Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 juga ditandatangani, yang menyatakan pandemi koronavirus sebagai bencana nasional."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Ministerio del Poder Popular para la Salud (in Spanish)", "id": "Ministerio del Poder Popular para la Salud"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In hospitals, quaternary ammonium compounds and bleach are used to sanitize rooms or equipment that have been occupied by people with influenza symptoms.", "id": "Di rumah sakit, senyawa amonium kuarterner dan bahan pemutih dipergunakan untuk membersihkan ruangan dan peralatan yang sebelumnya dipakai oleh pasien dengan gejala influenza."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "35 more deaths were also confirmed, bringing the total to 121.", "id": "35 lebih banyak kematian juga dikonfirmasi, sehingga total menjadi 121."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "An analysis of arterial blood is used to determine the need for oxygen; this is recommended in those with an FEV1 less than 35% predicted, those with a peripheral oxygen saturation less than 92%, and those with symptoms of congestive heart failure.", "id": "Sebuahanalisa darah arteri digunakan untuk menentukan kebutuhan oksigen; ini direkomendasikan bagi mereka yang FEV-nya 1 kurang dari 35% yang diprediksikan, mereka yang saturasi oksigen periferalnya kurang dari 92% dan mereka yang memiliki gejala gagal jantung kongestif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Brendan Smith, Ireland's then Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine, said the elimination of brucellosis was \"\"a landmark in the history of disease eradication in Ireland\"\".\"", "id": "\"Brendan Smith, Menteri Pertanian, Pangan, dan Kelautan Irlandia saat itu, mengatakan penghapusan bruselosis merupakan \"\"tonggak dalam sejarah pemberantasan penyakit di Irlandia\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Spirometry is then used to confirm the diagnosis.", "id": "Spirometri kemudian dapat digunakan untuk mengonfirmasi diagnosis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic spread to South Africa with Minister of Health Zweli Mkhize announcing the first confirmed case on 5 March 2020 - the patient being a South African returning from Italy.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 menyebar ke Afrika Selatan, dengan kasus terkonfirmasi pertama diumumkan pada 5 Maret 2020 oleh Menteri Kesehatan Zweli Mkhize."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He was admitted to Trinity College Dublin (TCD), where he briefly studied law.", "id": "Ia diterima di Trinity College, Dublin (TCD), dan di sana ia sempat belajar ilmu hukum."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Several further changes were made between the 2019 and 2020 calendars, with the German Grand Prix discontinued and the Mexican Grand Prix rebranded as the \"\"Mexico City Grand Prix\"\".\"", "id": "\"Beberapa perubahan lebih lanjut dibuat antara kalender 2019 dan 2020, dengan Grand Prix Jerman dihentikan dan Grand Prix Meksiko berganti nama menjadi \"\"Grand Prix Kota Meksiko\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Smoking, however, is highly addictive, and many smokers need further support.", "id": "Namun merokok sangat adiktif, dan banyak perokok memerlukan bantuan lebih lanjut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In COPD, breathing out may take longer than breathing in.", "id": "Penderita PPOK mungkin memerlukan waktu lebih lama untuk menghembuskan napas daripada untuk menarik napas."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Often, several attempts are required before long-term abstinence is achieved.", "id": "Sering beberapa upaya diperlukan sebelum pantang jangka panjang tercapai."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The two major types are β2 agonists and anticholinergics; both exist in long-acting and short-acting forms.", "id": "Ada dua jenis utama, β2 agonis dan antikolinergik; keduanya tersedia dalam bentuk bekerja jangka panjang dan jangka pendek."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tajikistan was one of few countries to continue professional sporting matches during the pandemic; they have been cancelled in many countries.", "id": "Tajikistan menjadi satu di antara negara yang melanjutkan pertandingan olahraga profesional selama pandemi yang telah dibatalkan di banyak negara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A woman, who had returned from Thailand after a five-day vacation, was tested positive and confirmed as the sixteenth case on 4 February.", "id": "Seorang wanita, yang telah kembali dari Thailand setelah liburan lima hari, dinyatakan positif dan dikonfirmasi sebagai kasus keenam belas pada 4 Februari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, outbreaks in pigs are common and do not cause severe mortality.", "id": "Di sisi lain, wabah pada babi sering terjadi dan tidak menimbulkan angka kematian yang berat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This death toll is measured by the infant mortality rate (IMR), which is the number of deaths of children under one year of age per 1000 live births.", "id": "Kematian bayi diukur sebagai tingkat kematian bayi, yang merupakan jumlah kematian anak di bawah satu tahun per 1000 kelahiran."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Wang posted an apology on Weibo, in which she said she had been abused and threatened, and that she had only wanted to showcase Palauan cuisine.", "id": "Mengyun menyatakan dalam pos Weibo-nya bahwa ia mendapatkan pelecehan dan ancaman kematian, dan bahwa ia hanya ingin menampilkan hidangan Palau."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This practice may be cost effective in some areas of the world.", "id": "Praktik ini mungkin hemat biaya di beberapa wilayah dunia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Hunters should refer to local game officials and health departments to determine the risk of brucellosis exposure in their immediate area and to learn more about actions to reduce or avoid exposure.", "id": "Pemburu harus merujuk ke otoritas kegiatan berburu lokal dan otoritas kesehatan untuk mengetahui risiko paparan bruselosis di daerahnya dan untuk mempelajari lebih lanjut tentang tindakan untuk mengurangi atau menghindari paparan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Heinsberg extended closure of daycare facilities and schools to 6 March.", "id": "Heinsberg juga mengumumkan perpanjangan penutupan fasilitas publik sampai 6 Maret."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Also, individual animal testing both for trade and for disease-control purposes is practiced.", "id": "Pengujian juga dilakukan terhadap hewan secara individual, baik untuk perdagangan maupun untuk pengendalian penyakit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "To combat COVID-19, a multi-ministerial committee was formed on 22 January with Minister for National Development Lawrence Wong and Minister for Health Gan Kim Yong as the co-chairs and Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong and Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Finance Heng Swee Keat as advisors.", "id": "Pada 22 Januari 2020, dibentuk sebuah komite yang terdiri dari berbagai kementerian, dengan Menteri Pembangunan Nasional Lawrence Wong dan Menteri Kesehatan Gan Kim Yong sebagai ketua, beserta menteri-menteri lainnya, dan Wakil Perdana Menteri Singapura serta Menteri Keuangan Heng Swee Keat selaku penasihat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Diagnostic patient (Case-10), a 45-year-old Myanmar national, had a close contact with Case-05, and was placed under hospital quarantine on 28 March 2020.", "id": "Pasien diagnostik (Kasus-10), warga negara Myanmar berusia 45 tahun, memiliki kontak dekat dengan Kasus-05, dan ditempatkan di bawah karantina rumah sakit pada tanggal 28 Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The unusually severe disease killed between two and twenty percent of those infected, as opposed to the more usual flu epidemic mortality rate of 0.1%.", "id": "Penyakit yang sangat berat membunuh antara 2 sampai 20% dari penderita yang terinfeksi, tidak seperti tingkat kematian epidemi flu yang biasanya hanya 0,1%."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "At TCD he was active in the university's Young Fine Gael branch and served as Vice-President of the Youth of the European People's Party, the youth wing of the European People's Party, of which Fine Gael is a member.", "id": "Di TCD ia aktif di Fine Gael Muda dan menjabat sebagai wakil presiden Pemuda Partai Rakyat Eropa, sayap pemuda kelompok Kristen Demokrat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Surveillance using serological tests, as well as tests on milk such as the milk ring test, can be used for screening and play an important role in campaigns to eliminate the disease.", "id": "Surveilans menggunakan uji serologis, termasuk pada sampel susu menggunakan tes cincin susu, dapat digunakan untuk uji tapis (skrining) yang berperan penting dalam program pemberantasan penyakit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Those with many exacerbations have a faster rate of deterioration of their lung function.", "id": "Mereka yang sering mengalami eksaserbasi akan mengalami kerusakan fungsi paru dengan lebih cepat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"It involves the removal of infected chest cavities (\"\"bullae\"\") in the lungs to reduce the number of bacteria and to increase exposure of the remaining bacteria to antibiotics in the bloodstream.\"", "id": "\"Intervensi bedah saat ini meliputi pengangkatan kavitas (\"\"bula\"\") patologis di dalam paru-paru untuk mengurangi jumlah bakteri dan meningkatkan pajanan obat bagi bakteri yang masih ada di dalam aliran darah.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He decided to write the story after hearing an audio clip of his father.", "id": "Dan memutuskan menulis cerita setelah mendengar klip audio ayahnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "B. ceti is believed to transfer from animal to animal through sexual intercourse, maternal feeding, aborted fetuses, placental issues, from mother to fetus, or through fish reservoirs.", "id": "Brucella ceti diyakini berpindah dari hewan ke hewan melalui hubungan seksual, ketika menyusui, dari janin yang gugur, masalah plasenta, dan dari induk ke janin, atau melalui ikan sebagai reservoir."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 26 February, Georgia confirmed its first COVID-19 case.", "id": "Pada 26 Februari, Georgia mengkonfirmasi kasus COVID-19 pertamanya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Complications may include high blood potassium, low blood calcium, disseminated intravascular coagulation, and compartment syndrome.", "id": "Komplikasi yang dapat terjadi adalah kadar kalium dalam darah yang tinggi, kadar kalsium dalam darah yang rendah, persebaran bekuan darah dan sindrom kompartemen."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Keeping people from starting smoking is a key aspect of preventing COPD.", "id": "Mencegah orang agar tidak mulai merokok adalah aspek utama dari pencegahan COPD."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Described as the \"\"saviour of mothers\"\", Semmelweis discovered that the incidence of puerperal fever (also known as \"\"childbed fever\"\") could be drastically cut by the use of hand disinfection in obstetrical clinics.\"", "id": "\"Ia telah dijuluki sebagai \"\"penyelamat ibu-ibu\"\" karena ia telah menemukan bahwa kemungkinan terjadinya demam puerperal dapat dikurangi secara drastis dengan melakukan disinfeksi tangan di klinik obstetri.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Elevated lead may also be detected by changes in red blood cells or dense lines in the bones of children as seen on X-ray.", "id": "Timbal dalam jumlah yang lebih tinggi dari kadar normal juga dapat diketahui dari perubahan sel darah merah atau garis-garis padat pada tulang anak-anak dari hasil pemeriksaan dengan menggunakan sinar X."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Once inside the cell, the acidic conditions in the endosome cause two events to happen: First, part of the hemagglutinin protein fuses the viral envelope with the vacuole's membrane, then the M2 ion channel allows protons to move through the viral envelope and acidify the core of the virus, which causes the core to disassemble and release the viral RNA and core proteins.", "id": "Setelah berada di dalam sel, kondisi asam dalam endosom akan menyebabkan dua kejadian terjadi: pertama, bagian dari protein hemagglutinin akan menyatukan envelope virus dengan membran vakuola, kemudian kanal ion M2 akan memungkinkan proton untuk berpindah melewati envelope virus dan mengasamkan inti virus, yang akan menyebabkan inti menjadi terurai dan melepaskan RNA virus dan protein inti."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Usually the first symptoms are chills and body aches, with fever also common early in the infection, with body temperatures ranging from 38 to 39 °C (approximately 100 to 103 °F).", "id": "Biasanya gejala pertama adalah menggigil atau perasaan dingin, tetapi demam juga sering terjadi pada awal infeksi, dengan temperatur tubuh berkisar 38-39 °C (kurang lebih 100-103 °F)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 20 January, the first confirmed case was identified as a 35-year-old Chinese woman.", "id": "Pada 20 Januari kasus yang dikonfirmasi pertama kali diidentifikasi merupakan seorang wanita Tiongkok berusia 35 tahun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Hotels are taking on a meager occupancy rate, with some hotels experiencing 5% and even 0% occupancy rate due to overspecialization on Chinese visitors, increasing travel restrictions from source countries, and an overall fear of the virus.", "id": "Hotel mengalami tingkat hunian yang sangat rendah, dengan beberapa hotel mencatat tingkat hunian 5% dan bahkan 0% karena terlalu mengkhususkan diri pada pengunjung Tiongkok, adanya pembatasan perjalanan dari negara terinfeksi, dan ketakutan secara umum terhadap virus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"It's just part of who I am, it doesn't define me, it is part of my character I suppose\"\".\"", "id": "\"Itu hanyalah bagian dari siapa saya, itu tidak mendefinisikan saya, itu adalah bagian dari karakter saya, saya kira\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Ships within French Polynesia's territorial waters are directed to head to Papeete for passengers to disembark and to be repatriated.", "id": "Kapal-kapal yang berlayar di perairan teritorial Polinesia Prancis diarahkan untuk menuju ke Papeete agar penumpang turun dan dipulangkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "101 high-risk individuals whom they came into contact with were tested for the virus, including fellow tour group members, family members, passengers on their returning flight, medical workers and the grandson's classmates; 97 tested negative while 4 are still awaiting confirmation.", "id": "Mereka diketahui telah menulari cucunya yang berusia 8 tahun sebelum akhirnya dirawat di rumah sakit, 101 orang yang pernah memiliki kontak langsung dengan mereka termasuk keluarga, rekan-rekan perjalanan, penumpang pesawat yang sama, petugas kesehatan, hingga teman-teman cucu mereka langsung menjalani tes."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Screening is also recommended in those with elevated liver enzymes, as this is frequently the only sign of chronic hepatitis.", "id": "Penapisan juga disarankan pada orang dengan peningkatan kadar enzim hati, karena sering kali hal ini merupakan satu-satunya tanda hepatitis kronis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "CEPI is headquartered in Oslo, Norway.", "id": "Kantor pusat CEPI berada di Norwegia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Part of the reasoning against the use of the vaccine is that it makes the tuberculin skin test falsely positive, reducing the test's usefulness as a screening tool.", "id": "Satu alasan vaksin ini tidak digunakan adalah karena vaksin ini menyebabkan tes kulit tuberlulin memberikan positif palsu, sehingga tes ini tidak membantu dalam penyaringan penyakit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "North America saw its lowest box office weekend since 1998 between March 13–15.", "id": "The United States saw its lowest box office weekend since 1998 between March 13–15."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A number of other factors are less closely linked to COPD.", "id": "Beberapa faktor lainnya tidak cukup erat terkait dengan PPOK."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Cultural exchange and official visits to China were cancelled.", "id": "Selain itu, dilakukan penundaan beberapa acara seperti kunjungan resmi dan acara budaya selama virus tersebut mewabah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The three are not toxic by themselves, but their combination is incredibly lethal to humans.", "id": "Ketiga toksin ini tidak bersifat racun secara individual, tetapi dapat bersifat toksik bahkan letal jika ada dua atau lebih."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Australia is free of cattle brucellosis, although it occurred in the past.", "id": "Australia bebas dari bruselosis sapi, meskipun kasusnya pernah terjadi di masa lalu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Although the virus seems to have caused epidemics throughout human history, historical data on influenza are difficult to interpret, because the symptoms can be similar to those of other respiratory diseases.", "id": "Walaupun virus tampaknya menyebabkan epidemi sepanjang sejarah manusia, data historis mengenai influenza sulit untuk diinterpretasikan, karena gejalanya dapat serupa dengan gejala penyakit pernapasan lain."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Those with obstructed airflow may have wheezing or decreased sounds with air entry on examination of the chest with a stethoscope.", "id": "Mereka yang saluran udaranya terhalang mungkin mengalami napas mengi atau suara udara masuk yang berkurang saat dada diperiksa dengan menggunakan stetoskop."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Vatican announced that Holy Week observances in Rome, which occur during the last week of the Christian penitential season of Lent, have been canceled.", "id": "Vatikan mengumumkan bahwa perayaan Pekan Suci di Roma dibatalkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 9 March in Bologna, detainees took control of the Dozza penitentiary, forcing personnel to exit the building.", "id": "Pada tanggal 9 Maret di Bologna, tahanan mengambil kendali penjara Dozza, memaksa personel untuk keluar dari gedung."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Genetics play a role in the development of COPD.", "id": "Genetik juga berperan dalam perkembangan PPOK."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Upkeep of essential public services", "id": "Pemeliharaan layanan publik yang penting"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "While inhaled corticosteroids (ICSs) have not shown benefit for people with mild COPD, they decrease acute exacerbations in those with either moderate or severe disease.", "id": "Walaupun kortikosteroid hirup (ICS) tidak menunjukkan manfaat bagi penderita COPD ringan, obat itu menurunkan aksersebasi akut bagi mereka yang menderita COPD sedang atau parah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Other treatments may include dialysis or hemofiltration in more severe cases.", "id": "Terapi lain adalah dialisis atau hemofiltrasi untuk kasus yang lebih parah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Wuhan requires a 14-day quarantine for patients discharged from COVID-19.", "id": "Tiongkok, Wuhan mewajibkan pasien yang sembuh dari COVID-19 untuk mengkarantina-diri selama 14 hari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Silicosis (particularly the acute form) is characterized by shortness of breath, cough, fever, and cyanosis (bluish skin).", "id": "Gejala silikosis (terutama yang akut) adalah sesak napas, batuk, demam dan sianosis (kulit kebiruan)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The government and health authorities expected more isolated cases but were confident to prevent further spread.", "id": "Meski otoritas kesehatan mengharapkan lebih banyak orang mengisolasi diri namun merek mereka tetap mengatakan bahwa fasilitas kesehatan akan mampu mencegah penyebaran lebih lanjut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The CCDC focuses national attention on developing and applying disease prevention and control (especially infectious diseases), environmental health, occupational safety and health, health promotion, prevention and education activities designed to improve the health of the people of the People's Republic of China.", "id": "CCDC fokus secara nasional pada pengembangan dan penerapan pencegahan serta pengendalian penyakit (terutama penyakit infeksi), kesehatan lingkungan, keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja, promosi kesehatan, pencegahan terjadinya cedera dan pendidikan kesehatan yang dirancang untuk meningkatkan kesehatan rakyat di Tiongkok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Influenza reaches peak prevalence in winter, and because the Northern and Southern Hemispheres have winter at different times of the year, there are actually two different flu seasons each year.", "id": "influenza mencapai prevalensi puncak pada musim dingin, dan karena belahan bumi utara dan selatan mengalami musim dingin pada waktu yang berbeda tiap tahunnya, terdapat dua musim flu tiap tahunnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Some also have a degree of airway hyperresponsiveness to irritants similar to those found in asthma.", "id": "Beberapa orang juga mengalami sedikit gejala hiperresponsif saluran udara terhadap penyebab iritasi yang sama dengan yang ditemukan pada asma."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Plague Inc. is a strategy-simulation game in which the player indirectly controls a plague which has infected patient zero.", "id": "\"Plague Inc. adalah gim simulasi strategi dimana pemain secara tidak langsung mengendalikan wabah yang telah menginfeksi patient zero (orang yang diidentifikasi sebagai pembawa penyakit menular pertama dalam wabah kasus yang terkait\"\").\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A number of groups, including the Stop TB Partnership, the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, and the Aeras Global TB Vaccine Foundation, are involved with research.", "id": "Beberapa kelompok dilibatkan dalam riset, termasuk Kemitraan Stop TB, the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, and the Aeras Global TB Vaccine Foundation."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "COPD usually gets gradually worse over time and can ultimately result in death.", "id": "COPD biasanya memburuk dengan berjalannya waktu dan bisa berakhir dengan kematian."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Marie O'Halloran observed that Sinn Féin transfers affected the outcome of 21 constituencies, favouring other left-wing parties.", "id": "Marie O'Halloran mengatakan pemindahan Sinn Féin memengaruhi hasil dari 21 daerah pemilihan, lebih menyukai partai sayap kiri lainnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The mortality of the disease in 1909, as recorded in the British Army and Navy stationed in Malta, was 2%.", "id": "Kematian akibat bruselosis pada tahun 1909, sebagaimana yang dicatat oleh Angkatan Darat dan Angkatan Laut Inggris yang ditempatkan di Malta, adalah 2%."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The regions of Lombardy and Veneto alone produced a third of the Italian gross domestic product.", "id": "Wilayah Lombardia dan Veneto menghasilkan sepertiga dari produk domestik bruto Italia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "WHO gives the disease the new name COVID-19.", "id": "WHO memberi nama penyakit ini COVID-19."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Vaccines are hoped to play a significant role in treatment of both latent and active disease.", "id": "Harapannya vaksin akan berperan secara signifikan dalam perawatan penyakit laten dan aktif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "These fires are a method of cooking and heating for nearly 3 billion people, with their health effects being greater among women due to greater exposure.", "id": "Api ini merupakan metode memasak dan memanaskan untuk lebih dari 3 juta orang dan wanita menderita dampak kesehatan yang lebih besar karena paparan yang lebih besar."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A Chinese tourist who was admitted to hospital in Paris on 28 January died on 14 February, making it the first Covid-19 death in France.", "id": "Wisatawan Tiongkok yang dirawat di sebuah rumah sakit di Paris sejak 28 Januari tersebut akhirnya meninggal pada 14 Februari, menjadikannya kasus kematian akibat COVID-19 pertama di Prancis maupun di Eropa."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The game continues to have an active community and is regularly updated.", "id": "Permainan ini memiliki komunitas yang aktif dan pembaharuan dilakukan secara berkala."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The coronavirus death toll in China rose to 811, surpassing the toll from the SARS epidemic from 2002–03.", "id": "Jumlah kematian karena coronavirus di Tiongkok mencapai 811 jiwa, melampaui korban epidemi SARS tahun 2002–03."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The facility is located near the Zhiyin Lake (知音湖) in Caidian District, Wuhan, Hubei, China, next to Wuhan Workers' Sanatorium (武汉职工疗养院), and is designed to treat people with the COVID-19.", "id": "Lokasi Rumah Sakit ini dekat dengan Danau Zhiyin (知音湖) di Distrik Caidian, Wuhan, Hubei, dan dioperasikan dibawah pimpinan dan manajemen Tentara Pembebasan Rakyat (People's Liberation Army)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Subsequently, she was referred to West Yangon General Hospital as a suspected case and her lab test results were confirmed as positive on the next day.", "id": "Selanjutnya, dia dirujuk ke Rumah Sakit Umum Yangon Barat sebagai kasus yang dicurigai dan dia hasil tes laboratorium dikonfirmasi positif pada hari berikutnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Each year, the World Health Organization predicts which strains of the virus are most likely to be circulating in the next year (see Historical annual reformulations of the influenza vaccine), allowing pharmaceutical companies to develop vaccines that will provide the best immunity against these strains.", "id": "Setiap tahunnya, WHO memprediksikan galur virus mana yang paling mungkin bersirkulasi pada tahun berikutnya, sehingga memungkinkan perusahaan farmasi untuk mengembangkan vaksin yang akan menyediakan kekebalan yang terbaik terhadap galur tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Smoking is another risk factor associated with more serious disease and increased mortality from influenza.", "id": "Merokok merupakan faktor risiko lain yang berhubungan dengan penyakit yang lebih berat dan mortalitas yang lebih tinggi yang ditimbulkan oleh influenza."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Gentamicin 5 mg/kg by intramuscular injection once daily for 7 days is an acceptable substitute when streptomycin is not available or contraindicated.", "id": "Gentamisin sebanyak 5 mg/kg dengan injeksi intramuskuler sekali sehari selama 7 hari merupakan alternatif pengganti jika streptomisin tidak tersedia atau dikontraindikasikan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Herd immunity (also called herd effect, community immunity, population immunity, or social immunity) is a form of indirect protection from infectious disease that occurs when a large percentage of a population has become immune to an infection, whether through previous infections or vaccination, thereby providing a measure of protection for individuals who are not immune.", "id": "Kekebalan kelompok atau kekebalan kawanan (bahasa Inggris: herd immunity) adalah suatu bentuk perlindungan tidak langsung dari penyakit menular yang terjadi ketika sebagian besar populasi menjadi kebal terhadap infeksi, baik melalui infeksi sebelumnya atau vaksinasi, sehingga individu yang tidak kebal ikut terlindungi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"In 1815 one in four deaths in England was due to \"\"consumption\"\".\"", "id": "\"Pada 1815, satu di antara empat kematian di Inggris disebabkan oleh \"\"konsumsi.\"\"\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In developed countries, tuberculosis is less common and is found mainly in urban areas.", "id": "Di negara maju, tuberculosis tidak umum dan kebanyakan ditemukan di wilayah urban."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the modern day, Ian Lightfoot, a high-schooler elf lacking self-confidence, and his older brother Barley, a history and role-playing game fanatic, live in the city of New Mushroomton.", "id": "Dalam waktu yang setara dengan zaman modern, Ian Lightfoot, seorang siswa sekolah menengah yang kurang percaya diri—yang adalah seorang elf—, dan kakak laki-lakinya Barley, seorang penggemar sejarah dan permainanan role-playing sejarah sihir, tinggal di kota New Mushroomton."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Fine Gael, the party of Taoiseach Leo Varadkar, won 35 seats, twelve fewer than they had.", "id": "Fine Gael, partai Taoiseach Leo Varadkar, kehilangan dua belas kursi untuk turun ke posisi ketiga."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A dozen Chinese members of the sect from Wuhan were also connected to the Daegu Shincheonji outbreak.", "id": "Beberapa anggota Shincheonji Tiongkok dari Wuhan terkait dengan wabah Shincheonji di Daegu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The death of Dr. Li led to widespread grief and criticism toward the government.", "id": "Kematian Dr. Li menyebabkan kesedihan dan kritik yang meluas terhadap pemerintah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The country is seen to be extremely vulnerable to the outbreak, given the dire humanitarian situation due to the Yemeni Civil War, exacerbated by the ongoing famine, cholera outbreaks, and military blockade by Saudi Arabia and its allies.", "id": "Yaman terlihat sangat rentan terhadap pandemi mengingat situasi kemanusian yang mengerikan akibat Perang Saudara Yaman yang diperburuk oleh kelaparan, wabah kolera, dan blokade militer oleh Saudi Arabia dan sekutunya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The number of board members later increased to 31 with the joining of experts and academics in virology, internal medicine and intensive care medicine.", "id": "Kementerian Kesehatan Turki membentuk Dewan Penasihat Ilmiah Koronavirus yang terdiri dari 31 orang yang memiliki ahli di bidang medis, virologi, dan penyakit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Strains that are easily transmitted between people have hemagglutinin proteins that bind to receptors in the upper part of the respiratory tract, such as in the nose, throat and mouth.", "id": "Galur yang dapat ditularkan dengan mudah dari manusia-ke-manusia memiliki protein hemagglutinin yang berikatan dengan reseptor pada saluran pernapasan bagian atas, seperti pada hidung, tenggorok, dan mulut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Among these, the Aeras Global TB Vaccine Foundation received a gift of more than $280 million (US) from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation to develop and license an improved vaccine against tuberculosis for use in high burden countries.", "id": "Aeras Global TB Vaccine Foundation menerima hibah lebih dari $280 juta (AS) dari Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation untuk mengembangkan dan melisensi vaksin yang lebih baik untuk melawan tuberkulosis agar dapat digunakan di negara-negara dengan beban yang tinggi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Hyperinflation from exercise is linked to shortness of breath in COPD, as breathing in is less comfortable when the lungs are already partly filled.", "id": "Hiperinflasi karena olahraga terkait dengan sesak napas di PPOK, karena menghirup napas saat paru-paru terisi setengah penuh terasa kurang nyaman."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "After initially receiving approval on 10 February to let the passengers disembark in Thailand, as the ship was heading to Laem Chabang port near Bangkok, permission to dock was refused the next day.", "id": "Meskipun pada saat kapal menuju ke pelabuhan Laem Chabang dekat Bangkok pada hari berikutnya, izin untuk berlabuh telah ditolak oleh otoritas Thailand."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Annual losses from the disease were calculated at around $60 million.", "id": "Kerugian tahunan akibat penyakit tersebut sekitar $60 juta."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Spirometry may help to determine the severity of airflow limitation.", "id": "Spirometri bisa membantu menentukan keparahan pembatasan aliran udara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "United Arab Emirates reported its fifth case.", "id": "The United Arab Emirates"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first confirmed case of the pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in the United Arab Emirates was announced on 29 January 2020.", "id": "Kasus terkonfirmasi pertama dari pandemi penyakit koronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) di Uni Emirat Arab diumumkan pada 29 Januari 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic has reached mainland Denmark.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 telah mencapai daratan utama Denmark."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "People with latent infections are treated to prevent them from progressing to active TB disease later in life.", "id": "Pasien dengan infeksi laten juga diobati untuk mencegah munculnya TB aktif di kehidupan selanjutnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 11 March, the Health Ministry reported five new cases, bringing the total number to 11.", "id": "Pada tanggal 12 Maret, Kementerian Kesehatan melaporkan lima kasus baru, sehingga jumlah totalnya menjadi 11."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "When a cough persists for more than three months each year for at least two years, in combination with sputum production and without another explanation, it is by definition chronic bronchitis.", "id": "Saat batuk berlangsung selama lebih dari tiga bulan setahun dalam lebih dari dua tahun, dikombinasikan dengan produksi sputum dan tidak ada penjelasan lain, maka itu bisa didefinisikan sebagai bronkitis kronis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Submission of PSBB in Gorontalo Province was approved by the Minister of Health on 28 April 2020 after the previous submission was rejected.", "id": "Pengajuan PSBB di Provinsi Gorontalo telah disetujui oleh Menteri Kesehatan pada tanggal 28 April 2020 setelah pengajuan sebelumnya sempat ditolak."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Similarly, on 12 March, Princess Cruises, owner of virus-stricken ships Diamond Princess and Grand Princess, suspended operations for all future cruises on its 18-ship fleet for 60 days.", "id": "Berikutnya akibat serangan virus pula, pada tanggal 12 Maret, Princess Cruises, perusahaan yang mengoperasikan kapal pesiar Princess Diamond dan Grand Princess menghentikan operasi semua kapal pesiar mereka selama 60 hari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Brucellosis was originally imported to North America with non-native domestic cattle (Bos taurus), which transmitted the disease to wild bison (Bison bison) and elk (Cervus canadensis).", "id": "Bruselosis awalnya masuk ke Amerika Utara melalui sapi domestik yang bukan merupakan spesies asli di sana (Bos taurus), yang kemudian menularkan penyakit ini ke bison liar (Bison bison), dan elk (Cervus canadensis)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Western diplomats as well as local and international news outlets postulated that the lack of cases within Indonesia result from inadequate testing and under reporting, as opposed to sheer luck and divine intervention.", "id": "Negara-negara barat serta media massa lokal dan internasional menyimpulkan bahwa ketiadaan kasus di Indonesia diakibatkan oleh pengujian yang tidak memadai dan kurangnya pelaporan, dan bukannya keberuntungan belaka dan intervensi ilahi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This was the first association between tobacco smoking and chronic respiratory disease.", "id": "Ini merupakan asosiasi pertama antara penyakit tembakau dan penyakit pernapasan kronis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This advance in bacteriological science sparked extensive changes in the American dairy industry to improve food safety.", "id": "Kemajuan dalam bakteriologi kemudian memicu perubahan besar dalam industri susu AS untuk meningkatkan keamanan pangan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first South Korean national to be infected occurred three days later was a 55-year-old man who worked in Wuhan and returned for a checkup with flu symptoms.", "id": "Warga negara Korea Selatan pertama yang terinfeksi terjadi tiga hari kemudian pada seorang pria berusia 55 tahun yang bekerja di Wuhan dan kembali untuk memeriksa gejala-gejala yang menyerupai flu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Programs such as the Revised National Tuberculosis Control Program are working to reduce TB levels among people receiving public health care.", "id": "Program-program seperti Program kontrol TB nasional terevisi membantu untuk mengurangi jumlah TB di antara orang-orang yang menerima layanan kesehatan masyarakat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Globally, as of 2010, COPD affected approximately 329 million people (4.8% of the population).", "id": "Secara global, sejak 2010, COPD memengaruhi sekitar 329 juta orang (4,8% dari populasi dunia) dan lebih banyak terjadi pada laki-laki daripada perempuan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "About 10–30% of those infected develop cirrhosis over 30 years.", "id": "Sekitar 10–30% orang yang terinfeksi selama lebih dari 30 tahun akan mengalami sirosis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "By 1918, TB still caused one in six deaths in France.", "id": "Pada 1918, satu di antara enam kematian di Prancis disebabkan oleh TB."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Multiple isolated cases not related to the Italy clusters were also subsequently confirmed.", "id": "Berbagai kasus terisolasi yang tak berkaitan dengan klaster-klaster Italia juga kemudian dikonfirmasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The name silicosis (from the Latin silex, or flint) was originally used in 1870 by Achille Visconti (1836–1911), prosector in the Ospedale Maggiore of Milan.", "id": "\"Istilah \"\"silikosis\"\" (dari bahasa Latin silex, yang berarti \"\"rijang\"\") pertama kali digunakan pada tahun 1870 oleh Achille Visconti (1836–1911) dari Rumah Sakit Maggiore di Milan.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Antibiotics such as tetracyclines, rifampin, and the aminoglycosides streptomycin and gentamicin are effective against Brucella bacteria.", "id": "Antibiotik seperti tetrasiklin, rifampisin, serta aminoglikosida streptomisin dan gentamisin efektif melawan bakteri Brucella."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Individuals can become immune by recovering from an earlier infection or through vaccination.", "id": "Seseorang dapat menjadi kebal dengan cara pulih dari infeksi sebelumnya atau melalui vaksinasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the Valencian Community, a man from Villarreal, who recently travelled to Milan, tested positive and was admitted to Hospital Universitario De La Plana, Castellón.", "id": "Di Wilayah Valencia, seorang pria dari Villarreal, yang baru-baru ini bepergian ke Milan, dinyatakan positif dan dirawat di Rumah Sakit Universitario De La Plana, Castellón."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Birth factors such as low birth weight may also play a role, as do a number of infectious diseases, including HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis.", "id": "Faktor-faktor kelahiran seperti berat lahir rendah juga memainkan peran sebagaimana sejumlah penyakit menular termasuk HIV/AIDS dan tuberkulosis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The distinction between asthma and COPD is made on the basis of the symptoms, smoking history, and whether airflow limitation is reversible with bronchodilators at spirometry.", "id": "Perbedaan antara asma dan COPD dibuat berdasarkan gejala-gejalanya, riwayat merokok, dan apakah pembatasan aliran udara bisa dipulihkan dengan bronkodilator di spirometri."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Other recommendations include influenza vaccination once a year, pneumococcal vaccination once every five years, and reduction in exposure to environmental air pollution.", "id": "Rekomendasi lain termasuk: vaksinasi flu setahun sekali, vaksinasi pneumokokal sekali setiap 5 tahun, dan penurunan paparan terhadap polusi udara lingkungan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "After Westerdam was refused at several points of call, on 13 February, the ship was allowed to dock in Sihanoukville, Cambodia.", "id": "Pada 13 Februari, kapal diizinkan berlabuh di Sihanoukville, Kamboja."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Media related to Leishenshan Hospital at Wikimedia Commons", "id": "Media terkait Leishenshan Hospital di Wikimedia Commons"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Gastrointestinal symptoms occur in 70% of cases and include nausea, vomiting, decreased appetite, unintentional weight loss, abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea, an enlarged liver, liver inflammation, liver abscess, and an enlarged spleen.", "id": "Gejala gastrointestinal terjadi pada 70% kasus, termasuk mual, muntah, penurunan nafsu makan, penurunan berat badan, sakit perut, sembelit, diare, pembesaran hati, peradangan hati, abses hati, dan pembesaran limpa."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The organisation is estimated to have between 12 million to 80 million adherents worldwide, with the majority living in South Asia, and a presence in somewhere between 180 and 200 countries.", "id": "Organisasi ini diperkirakan memiliki antara 12 juta dan 150 juta penganut (mayoritas tinggal di Asia Selatan), dan kehadiran di suatu tempat antara 150 dan 200 negara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Other known pathogenic mycobacteria include M. leprae, M. avium, and M. kansasii.", "id": "Mikobakteria patogen lain yang juga sudah dikenal antara lain M. leprae, M. avium, dan M. kansasii."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 17 March, President Thierry Santa has announced plans to suspend all flights into the territory as a precautionary measure, with all visitors to self-quarantine, with non-compliance to be punished with a fine.", "id": "Pada tanggal 17 Maret 2020, Presiden Kaledonia Baru Thierry Santa, melakukan langkah awal pencegahan penyebaran koronavirus dengan menangguhkan semua penerbangan ke negara tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This also marked the first documented death from the virus in Latin America.", "id": "Kasus tersebut juga menandai kematian terdokumentasi pertama dari virus tersebut di Amerika Latin."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 28 February, over 2,000 confirmed cases were reported.", "id": "Pada 28 Februari, terdapat lebih dari 2.000 kasus yang dikonfirmasi dilaporkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The remake Plague Inc: Evolved for Steam (PC, Mac and Linux) and consoles has similar gameplay to the original Plague Inc, but includes several features not present in the mobile version, such as multiplayer and a scenario creator.", "id": "Sebuah remake berjudul Plague Inc: Evolved untuk Steam (PC, Mac & Linux) dan konsol permainan memiliki cara bermain yang mirip dengan Plague Inc, yang asli untuk telepon genggam."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "An 88-year-old man from Caselle Landi, who resided in Codogno, died on the same day.", "id": "Seorang pria berusia 88 tahun dari Caselle Landi meninggal pada hari yang sama."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Ministry of Health has also banned mass gatherings including weddings and sporting events.", "id": "Kementerian Kesehatan juga menerbitkan larangan pertemuan massal termasuk acara pernikahan dan olahraga."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In contrast, when influenza viruses reassort, they acquire completely new antigens—for example by reassortment between avian strains and human strains; this is called antigenic shift.", "id": "Sebaliknya, apabila virus influenza mengalami reassortment, mereka akan memperoleh antigen yang samaseklai baru – misalnya reassortment antara galur unggas dan galur manusia; hal ini disebut perpindahan antigen."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "An additional 50 to 70 people were put under surveillance after coming into contact with the first two confirmed COVID-19 patients.", "id": "Sebanyak 50-70 orang ditempatkan di bawah pengawasan setelah melakukan kontak dengan dua pasien COVID-19 pertama yang dikonfirmasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Progressive rock group Pink Floyd took a recording by the Liverpool Kop choir, and \"\"interpolated\"\" it into their own song, \"\"Fearless\"\", on their 1971 album Meddle.\"", "id": "\"Pink Floyd juga menyisipkan sebagian kecil lagu ini dari rekaman pendukung Liverpool F.C ke dalam lagu mereka yang berjudul \"\"Fearless\"\" pada tahun 1971\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Adverse effects with these treatments were common, with half of people getting flu-like symptoms and a third experiencing emotional problems.", "id": "Efek samping pengobatan sering terjadi; setengah dari pasien yang diobati terserang gejala yang mirip flu, dan sepertiga dari mereka mengalami masalah emosional."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As the influenza virus can persist outside of the body, it can also be transmitted by contaminated surfaces such as banknotes, doorknobs, light switches and other household items.", "id": "Karena virus influenza dapat bertahan di luar tubuh, virus ini juga dapat ditularkan lewat permukaan yang terkontaminasi seperti lembaran uang, gagang pintu, saklar lampu, dan benda-benda rumah tangga lainnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "By late March, the Community of Madrid has recorded the most cases and deaths in the country.", "id": "Madrid merupakan kota dengan jumlah kasus dan korban terbanyak di Spanyol."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The letters required all hospitals in Wuhan to report any pneumonia patient with unknown causes and related to Huanan Seafood Market.", "id": "Surat-surat tersebut mengharuskan semua rumah sakit di Wuhan untuk melaporkan setiap pasien pneumonia dengan penyebab yang tidak diketahui dan terkait dengan Pasar Grosir Makanan Laut Huanan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 28 February, the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Saudi Arabia announced the temporary suspension of entry for Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) citizens to Makkah and Madinah.", "id": "Pada tanggal 28 Februari, Kementerian Luar Negeri Arab Saudi memberlakukan larangan masuk sementara waktu bagi warga Dewan Kerjasama Teluk (GCC) ke kota Mekah dan Madinah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Malaysia confirmed two more cases, bringing the total to 14.", "id": "Malaysia mengonfirmasi dua kasus lagi, sehingga total kasus menjadi 14 kasus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Women who smoke during pregnancy may increase the risk of COPD in their child. For the same amount of cigarette smoking, women have a higher risk of COPD than men.", "id": "Wanita yang merokok selama kehamilan akan meningkatkan risiko terkena PPOK bagi anak mereka."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Negative-sense vRNAs that form the genomes of future viruses, RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, and other viral proteins are assembled into a virion.", "id": "vRNA negative-sense yang membentuk genom dari calon virus, RNA polimerase yang bergantung RNA (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase), dan protein virus lain akan disusun menjadi virion."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On August 20, 2007, Department of Agriculture officers investigated the outbreak of swine flu in Nueva Ecija and central Luzon, Philippines.", "id": "Pada 20 Agustus 2007, virus ini menjangkiti seorang warga di pulau Luzon, Filipina."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic has had a substantial impact on the television industry, mirroring its impacts across all arts sectors, shutting down or delaying production of television programs in many countries with consequent negative impacts on revenues (through rights and advertising sales) and employment.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019-2020 telah memiliki dampak besar pada industri televisi, mencerminkan dampak di semua sektor seni , menutup atau menunda produksi program televisi di banyak negara dengan konsekuensi negatif terhadap pendapatan (melalui penjualan hak dan iklan) dan pekerjaan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "With a capacity of 3,000 beds, it is one of the biggest 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic field hospitals in the world, being 3 times bigger than Huoshenshan Hospital or 2 times bigger than Leishenshan Hospital, both in Wuhan.", "id": "Dengan kapasitas hingga 3.000 ranjang, rumah sakit darurat ini menjadi salah satu yang terbesar di dunia dalam rangka penanganan pasien terkait pandemi koronavirus, dengan jumlah kamar 3 kali lebih besar dibandingkan Rumah Sakit Huoshenshan atau 2 kali lebih besar dibandingkan Rumah Sakit Leishenshan, keduanya berada di Wuhan, Republik Rakyat Tiongkok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Because of the absence of RNA proofreading enzymes, the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase that copies the viral genome makes an error roughly every 10 thousand nucleotides, which is the approximate length of the influenza vRNA.", "id": "Karena tidak terdapatnya enzim proofreading RNA, polimerase RNA yang bergantung RNA yang mengkopi genom virus akan melakukan kesalahan kurang lebih setiap 10 ribu nucleotida, yang sesuai dengan rata-rata dari vRNA influenza."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "While steroids and LABAs may work better together, it is unclear if this slight benefit outweighs the increased risks.", "id": "Walaupun steroid dan LABA bisa bekerja lebih baik bersama, tidak jelas apakah faedah kecil ini manfaatnya melebihi peningkatan risiko-risikonya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Protection (circumstances of further spreading infections and unknown sources of infections)", "id": "Protection/perlindungan pada keadaan penyebaran infeksi lebih lanjut dan sumber infeksi yang tak diketahui"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 19 March, Saudi Arabia's health ministry announced 36 new coronavirus cases.", "id": "Pada tanggal 19 Maret Kementerian Kesehatan Arab Saudi mengumumkan 36 kasus baru."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The main way of preventing brucellosis is by using fastidious hygiene in producing raw milk products, or by pasteurizing all milk that is to be ingested by human beings, either in its unaltered form or as a derivative, such as cheese.", "id": "Cara utama mencegah bruselosis adalah dengan menerapkan higiene yang ketat dalam memproduksi produk-produk susu mentah, atau dengan pasteurisasi pada semua produk susu yang akan dikonsumsi manusia, baik dalam bentuk susu murni atau turunannya, seperti keju."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "During the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic, Iran reported its first confirmed cases of SARS-CoV-2 infections on 19 February 2020 in Qom.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 di Iran pertama kali dikonfirmasi pada tanggal 19 Februari 2020 di Qom."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The January 2000 Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety says, in regard to controversies over GMOs: \"\"Lack of scientific certainty due to insufficient relevant scientific information ... shall not prevent the Party of [I]mport, in order to avoid or minimize such potential adverse effects, from taking a decision, as appropriate, with regard to the import of the living modified organism in question.\"\"\"", "id": "Contohnya, mukadimah Konvensi tentang Keanekaragaman Biologis menyatakan bahwa apabila terdapat ancaman terhadap keanekaragaman biologis, ketidakpastian data ilmiah tidak boleh dijadikan alasan untuk tidak menghindari atau meminimalisasi ancaman tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 26 February, following the confirmation of multiple COVID-19 cases in North Rhine-Westphalia, Heinsberg initiated closure of schools, swimming pools, libraries and the town hall until 2 March.", "id": "26 Februari, merebaknya kasus infeksi COVID-19 di Nordrhein-Westfalen membuat Heinsberg akhirnya menutup segala kegiatan sekolah, kolam renang, perpustakaan, dan balai kota hingga 2 Maret."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Mohammad Sadr, a member of the Expediency Council, had reportedly been infected with coronavirus.", "id": "Mohammad Sadr, anggota Dewan Penasihat, dilaporkan telah terinfeksi virus korona."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Reports have surfaced about patients in Greater Jakarta having to wait for a long time to get tests or treatment for possible cases of the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) as referral hospitals face the increasing strain.", "id": "Telah muncul laporan-laporan pasien-pasien di Jabodetabek yang harus menunggu lama untuk mendapatkan tes atau pengobatan untuk kemungkinan kasus COVID-19 karena rumah sakit rujukan menghadapi tekanan yang meningkat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The seventh death was also confirmed.", "id": "Kematian kedua di Italia juga dikonfirmasikan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He was returned to the Dáil at the 2016 general election.", "id": "Ia kembali ke Dáil pada pemilihan umum Februari 2016."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "(in English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, German, Italian, Swedish, Norwegian, Finnish, Estonian, and Russian).", "id": "(dalam bahasa English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, German, Italian, Swedish, Norwegian, Finnish, Estonian, and Russian)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Of the 76 newly discovered cases, 54 were found in Lombardy, including one patient in San Raffaele Hospital in Milan and eight patients in Policlinico San Matteo in Pavia, 17 in Veneto, two in Emilia-Romagna, two in Lazio and one in Piedmont.", "id": "Dari 76 kasus yang baru ditemukan, 54 ditemukan di Lombardy, termasuk satu pasien di Rumah Sakit San Raffaele di Milan dan delapan pasien di Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia, tujuh belas di Veneto, dua di Emilia-Romagna, dua di Lazio dan satu di Piemonte."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Lead poisoning is preventable.", "id": "Keracunan timbal dapat dicegah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Several other films soon followed in postponing their releases worldwide: the heavily-promoted Polish slasher film W lesie dziś nie zaśnie nikt (Nobody Sleeps in the Woods Tonight) was postponed from March 13 to some point in the future when the situation had settled, and the political documentary Slay the Dragon had its theatrical release moved from March 13 to April 3.", "id": "Beberapa film lain segera menysuul dalam menunda penayangannya di seluruh dunia, yaitu film jagal Polandia yang dipromosikan besar-besaran W lesie dziś nie zaśnie nikt (Nobody Sleeps in the Woods Tonight) ditunda dari 13 Maret ke tanggal yang belum diumumkan ketika pandemi telah berakhir, dan film dokumenter politik Slay the Dragon yang semula dijadwalkan pada 13 Maret pindah ke 3 April."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Spain's cases rose to 4,231.", "id": "Spanyol mengonfirmasi bahwa jumlah kasus naik menjadi 4.231."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Coronavirus - Presidencia Venezuela (in Spanish)", "id": "Coronavirus - Presidencia Venezuela"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It is believed that ten million intravenous drug users are infected with hepatitis C; China (1.6 million), the United States (1.5 million), and Russia (1.3 million) have the highest absolute totals.", "id": "Sebanyak sepuluh juta pengguna narkoba suntik terinfeksi hepatitis C; Cina (1,6 juta), Amerika Serikat (1,5 juta), dan Rusia (1,3 juta) memiliki total terbanyak."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "One of the cases was locally transmitted, the first in Malaysia.", "id": "Salah satu kasus terjadi penularan antar manusia yang ditransmisikan secara lokal, yang pertama kali terjadi di Malaysia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "An outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), part of the 2019–2020 global pandemic, has been ongoing in Thailand since 13 January 2020, when the country made the first confirmation of a case outside China.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 di Thailand pertama kali dikonfirmasi pada tanggal 13 Januari 2020, menjadikannya sebagai negara pertama di luar Tiongkok yang mengonfirmasi kasus tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On February 27, 2020, Vice President Mike Pence appointed Birx to the position of White House Coronavirus Response Coordinator.", "id": "Pada 27 Februari 2020, Wakil Presiden Mike Pence mennunjuk Birx sebagai Koordinator Respon Koronavirus Gedung Putih dalam Satuan Tugas Koronavirus Gedung Putih."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As of 18 February, most universities in South Korea had announced plans to postpone the start of the spring semester.", "id": "Pada 18 Februari, sebagian besar universitas di Korea Selatan telah mengumumkan rencana untuk menunda dimulainya semester musim semi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Ministry of Public Health - official website of the Coronavirus National Plan (in Spanish)", "id": "Ministry of Public Health - official website of the Coronavirus National Plan"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In its most highly pathogenic form, influenza in chickens and turkeys produces a sudden appearance of severe symptoms and almost 100% mortality within two days.", "id": "Pada bentuk yang paling patogenik, influenza pada ayam dan kalkun menimbulkan munculnya gejala mendadak tiba-tiba dan kematian hampir 100% dalam dua hari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "From 1994 to 2008, Birx was active duty regular Army, achieving the rank of Colonel.", "id": "Pada tahun 1994 hingga 2008, ia menjadi perwira reguler aktif dan dibebastugaskan dengan pangkat terakhir kolonel."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 17 March, he had travelled from Nadi to Auckland and a return from Auckland to Nadi on the same day.", "id": "Berselang sehari kemudian, dia melakukan perjalanan dari Nadi ke Auckland (Selandia Baru) dan kembali pada hari yang sama."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 12 March, as WHO declares pandemic, IDX Composite tumbled 4.2 percent to 4,937 when Thursday's session was opened, a level unseen in almost four years.", "id": "Pada 12 Maret, saat WHO mengumumkan pandemi, IHSG jatuh 4,2 persen menjadi 4.937 ketika sesi Kamis dibuka, yang merupakan level yang tidak pernah terjadi selama hampir empat tahun terakhir."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "According to the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses, the genus Norovirus has one species, which is called Norwalk virus.", "id": "Norovirus yang memiliki satu spesies, yaitu Norwalk virus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It relied on a confidence and supply agreement with Fianna Fáil.", "id": "Hal tersebut bergantung pada kepercayaan dan perjanjian pasokan dengan Fianna Fáil."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 21 February 2020, two people tested positive in Veneto.", "id": "Pada 21 Februari, dua orang ditemukan positif di Veneto."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 20 February 70 new cases were confirmed, giving a total of 104 confirmed cases, according to the KCDC.", "id": "Pada 20 Februari, 70 kasus baru dikonfirmasi, menjadikan total kasus yang dikonfirmasi sebesar 104 kasus, menurut Pusat Pengendalian dan Pencegahan Penyakit Korea (KCDC)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "About 90% of those infected with M. tuberculosis have asymptomatic, latent TB infections (sometimes called LTBI), with only a 10% lifetime chance that the latent infection will progress to overt, active tuberculous disease.", "id": "Sekitar 90% orang yang terinfeksi M. tuberculosis mengidap infeksi TB laten yang bersifat asimtomatik, (kadang disebut LTBI/Latent TB Infections)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The main drawback of using the M114 with Agent US was that it acted mainly as an incapacitating agent, whereas the USAF administration wanted weapons that were deadly.", "id": "Kelemahan utama penggunaan M114 dengan Agen US adalah bahwa ia bertindak sebagai agen yang melemahkan, sedangkan pemerintah USAF menginginkan senjata yang mematikan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Avian influenza viruses can survive indefinitely when frozen.", "id": "Virus flu burung dapat bertahan dalam waktu yang belum diketahui saat berada dalam keadaan beku."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"On 2 March, the German Robert Koch Institute raised its threat level for Germany to \"\"moderate\"\" and the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control raised its threat level for Europe from \"\"moderate\"\" to \"\"high\"\".\"", "id": "\"2 Maret, Robert Koch Institute menyatakan status \"\"moderate\"\" penanggulangan pandemi di Jerman, sedangkan Pusat Pencegahan dan Kontrol Penyakit Eropa/European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control meningkatkan status menjadi \"\"high\"\" penanggulangan pandemi se-Uni Eropa.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic was confirmed to have reached Andorra on 2 March 2020, a 20-year-old man who had returned from Milan.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 terkonfirmasi mencapai Andorra pada 2 Maret 2020, dari seorang pria berusia 20 tahun yang kembali dari Milan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Governments worldwide have spent billions of U.S. dollars preparing and planning for a potential H5N1 avian influenza pandemic, with costs associated with purchasing drugs and vaccines as well as developing disaster drills and strategies for improved border controls.", "id": "Pemerintah di seluruh dunia telah mengabiskan jutaan dolar Amerika dalam persiapan dan perencanaan dalam menghadapi kemungkinan pandemi flu burung H5N1, dengan beban biaya yang berhubungan dengan pembelian obat dan vaksin dan juga mengembangkan latihan bencana dan strategi dalam meningkatkan pengawasan perbatasan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Influenza infects many animal species, and transfer of viral strains between species can occur.", "id": "Influenza menginfeksi banyak spesies binatang, dan transfer galur virus antarspesies dapat terjadi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Exposure to lead can occur by contaminated air, water, dust, food, or consumer products.", "id": "Seseorang dapat terpapar dengan timbal akibat udara, air, debu, makanan dan produk konsumen yang terkontaminasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Her family moved and she attended Carlisle High for her final year of high school.", "id": "Keluarganya kemudian pindah ke Carlisle dan ia pindah dan lulus dari SMAN Carlisle."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In Catalonia, a 36-year-old Italian woman living in Spain, who visited Bergamo and Milan from 12 to 22 February, also tested positive in Barcelona.", "id": "Di Catalunya, seorang wanita Italia berusia 36 tahun yang tinggal di Spanyol, yang mengunjungi Bergamo dan Milan dari 12 hingga 22 Februari, juga dinyatakan positif di Barcelona."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 16 March, the Turkish Directorate of Religious Affairs announced a nationwide ban on prayer gatherings in mosques, including Friday prayers, due to the pandemic.", "id": "Pada tanggal 16 Maret 2020, Presidensi Urusan Agama (Diyanet), otoritas keagamaan tertinggi Turki, telah mengumumkan larangan berskala nasional untuk pertemuan peribadahan, termasuk salat Jumat, karena merebaknya wabah koronavirus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Commands for epidemic control (CEC) have been formed in different regions including Wuhan and Hubei.", "id": "Perintah untuk pengendalian epidemi (CEC) telah dibentuk di berbagai daerah termasuk Wuhan dan Hubei."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Many resource-poor places as of 2011 have access to only sputum microscopy.", "id": "Sejak 2011, banyak tempat miskin yang hanya memiliki akses ke mikroskopi sputum (pemeriksaan dahak menggunakan mikroskop)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The government also stopped giving free visa and visa on arrival for Chinese nationals.", "id": "Pemerintah juga berhenti memberikan visa dan visa kedatangan bagi warga negara Tiongkok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, the first record of a patient claiming to have symptoms of coronavirus disease dates back to 29 February 2020, with government officials suspecting that the first person carrying the virus could have entered the country as early as 25 February.", "id": "Namun, catatan pertama dari seorang pasien yang diklaim memiliki gejala-gejala penyakit koronavirus telah ada pada 29 Februari 2020, dengan para pejabat pemerintah menduga bahwa orang pertama yang membawa virus tersebut masuk ke negara tersebut telah ada sejak 25 Februari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This took the country's total to 83.", "id": "Ini membuat total kasus di negara tersebut menjadi 83 kasus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, they are affected by M. szulgai, M. marinum, and M. kansasii.", "id": "\"Bagaimanapun mereka dipengaruhi oleh \"\"M. szulgai,\"\" \"\"M. marinum,\"\" and \"\"M.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Personal-care items such as razors, toothbrushes, and manicuring or pedicuring equipment can be contaminated with blood.", "id": "Benda perawatan pribadi seperti pisau cukur, sikat gigi, dan peralatan manikur atau pedikur dapat berkontak dengan darah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Symptoms include fever, cough, sore throat, watery eyes, body aches, shortness of breath, headache, weight loss, chills, sneezing, runny nose, coughing, dizziness, abdominal pain, lack of appetite, and fatigue.", "id": "Gejalanya seperti demam, batuk, sakit pada kerongkongan, sakit pada tubuh, kepala, panas dingin, dan lemah lesu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The teachings of Tabligh Jamaat are expressed in \"\"Six Principles\"\" (Kalimah (Declaration of faith), Salah (Prayer), Ilm-o-zikr (Knowledge), Ikraam-e-Muslim (Respect of Muslim), Ikhlas-e-Niyyat (Sincerity of intention), Dawat-o-Tableegh (Proselytizaton)).\"", "id": "\"Ajaran Tabligh Jamaat diungkapkan dalam \"\"Enam Prinsip\"\" (Kalimah (Deklarasi Iman), Salat (Doa), Ilm-o-zikr (Pengetahuan), Ikraam-e-Muslim (Penghargaan Muslim), Ikhlas-e-Niyyat (Ketulusan niat), Dawat-o-Tableegh (Proselytizaton)).\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In nature, the bacterium can grow only within the cells of a host organism, but M. tuberculosis can be cultured in the laboratory.", "id": "Di alam, bakteri hanya dapat berkembang dalam sel inang organisme tertentu, tetapi M. tuberculosis bisa dikultur di laboratorium."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 20 March, the first case in Papua New Guinea was confirmed.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus di Papua Nugini pertama kali dikonfirmasi pada tanggal 20 Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 20 February, the streets of Daegu were empty in reaction to the Shincheonji outbreak.", "id": "\"Pada 20 Februari, jalanan kota Daegu seperti \"\"kota mati\"\" sebagai reaksi atas wabah virus korona di Shincheonji.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Limitations to their effectiveness, nevertheless, exist.", "id": "Bagaimanapun, keterbatasan dari efektivitasnya ada."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Stage IV or AIDS: severe symptoms, which include toxoplasmosis of the brain, candidiasis of the esophagus, trachea, bronchi, or lungs, and Kaposi's sarcoma.", "id": "Stadium IV: termasuk toksoplasmosis otak, kandidiasis esofagus, trakea, bronkus atau paru-paru, dan sarkoma kaposi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The relative importance of these three modes of transmission is unclear, and they may all contribute to the spread of the virus.", "id": "Moda penularan mana yang terpenting masih belum jelas, tetapi semuanya memiliki kontribusi dalam penyebaran virus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It is the most widely used vaccine worldwide, with more than 90% of all children being vaccinated.", "id": "Namun, ini adalah vaksin yang paling umum digunakan di dunia, dengan lebih dari 90% anak-anak yang mendapat vaksinasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Having made the discovery that the bacteria were certainly nearly identical and perhaps totally so, Evans then wondered why Malta fever was not widely diagnosed or reported in the United States.", "id": "Setelah menemukan bahwa bakteri tersebut hampir identik dan mungkin benar-benar sama, Evans kemudian bertanya-tanya mengapa demam Malta tidak banyak didiagnosis atau dilaporkan di Amerika Serikat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "From 2014, Birx has served as Ambassador-at-Large and United States Global AIDS Coordinator, where she was responsible for the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) program in 65 countries supporting HIV/AIDS treatment and prevention programs.", "id": "Sebelumnya pada tahun 2014 hingga 2020, Birx menjabat sebagai Duta Besar Umum Amerika Serikat serta sebagai Koordinator AIDS Global Amerika Serikat yang bertanggung jawab atas program bantuan President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) dalam penanganan HIV/AIDS di 65 negara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Brucella species have also been isolated from several marine mammal species (cetaceans and pinnipeds).", "id": "Spesies Brucella juga telah diisolasi dari beberapa spesies mamalia laut (setasea dan anjing laut)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Jakarta ePrix race of the 2019–20 Formula E season will also be postponed due to coronavirus concerns.", "id": "Perlombaan ePrix Jakarta pada Formula E musim 2019–2020 juga akan ditunda akibat koronavirus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Common symptoms of the flu such as fever, headaches, and fatigue are the result of the huge amounts of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines (such as interferon or tumor necrosis factor) produced from influenza-infected cells.", "id": "Gejala yang sering terdapat pada flu seperti demam, nyeri kepala, dan kelelahan merupakan hasil dari sejumlah besar sitokin dan chemokin proinflamasi (seperti interferon atau tumor necrosis factor (TNF)) yang diproduksi oleh sel yang terinfeksi influenza."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This strain is a reassortment of several strains of H1N1 that are usually found separately, in humans, birds, and pigs.", "id": "Galur ini merupakan reassortment dari beberapa galur H1N1 yang biasanya ditemukan secara terpisah, pada manusia, unggas, dan babi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Vaccination against hepatitis A and B is advised for all people at risk of HIV before they become infected; however, it may also be given after infection.", "id": "Vaksinasi atas hepatitis A dan B disarankan untuk pasien yang belum terinfeksi virus ini dan dalam berisiko terinfeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Nine prisoners died in Modena and three in Rieti, while 76 detainees escaped from Foggia's penitentiary.", "id": "Enam tahanan meninggal di Modena, sementara lebih dari 50 tahanan melarikan diri dari penjara Foggia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Species infecting domestic livestock are B. abortus (cattle, bison, and elk), B. canis (dogs), B. melitensis (goats and sheep), B. ovis (sheep), and B. suis (caribou and pigs).", "id": "Spesies yang menginfeksi ternak domestik adalah B. abortus (sapi, bison, dan rusa), B. canis (anjing), B. melitensis (kambing dan domba), B. ovis (domba), dan B. suis (rusa kutub dan babi)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Chen Qiushi was born in September 1985 in Daxing'anling Prefecture, Heilongjiang, China, and studied law at Heilongjiang University.", "id": "Chen lahir di Prefektur Daxing'anling, Heilongjiang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On February 5, 1976, a United States army recruit at Fort Dix said he felt tired and weak.", "id": "Pada 5 Februari 1976, tentara di Fort Dix, Amerika Serikat menyatakan dirinya kelelahan dan lemah, kemudian meninggal dunia keesokannya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tablighi Jamaat (Urdu: تبلیغی جماعت‎, Society of Preachers) is an Islamic missionary movement that focuses on exhorting Muslims and encouraging fellow members to return to practising their religion as it was practised during the lifetime of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, and particularly in matters of ritual, dress and personal behaviour.", "id": "Jamaah Tabligh (bahasa Urdu: تبلیغی جماعت, Jamaah Penyampai) adalah gerakan dai global non-politik yang berfokus pada mengajak umat Islam untuk kembali mempraktikkan Islam sebagaimana dipraktikkan selama masa hidup nabi Islam Muhammad, dan khususnya dalam hal ritual, pakaian, dan perilaku pribadi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"In 1989, neurologists in Saudi Arabia discovered \"\"neurobrucellosis\"\", a neurological involvement in brucellosis.\"", "id": "\"Pada tahun 1989, ahli saraf di Arab Saudi menemukan \"\"neurobruselosis\"\", yaitu bruselosis yang melibatkan saraf.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Under the \"\"destination races\"\" model, Grands Prix would be established in or near key tourist destinations and integrate racing, entertainment and social functions with the aim of making the sport more accessible and appealing to a wider audience.\"", "id": "\"Di bawah model \"\"lomba tujuan\"\", Grand Prix akan didirikan di atau dekat tujuan wisata utama dan mengintegrasikan fungsi balap, hiburan dan sosial dengan tujuan menjadikan olahraga lebih mudah diakses dan menarik bagi khalayak yang lebih luas.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It involved two Kazakh citizens in Almaty who were recently returned from Germany.", "id": "Kejadian tersebut melibatkan dua warga Kazakh di Almaty yang baru kembali dari Jerman."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The very same day the KCDC announced that the second patient had been released from hospital after being tested negative in consecutive tests, becoming the country's first coronavirus patient to fully recover.", "id": "Pada hari yang sama Pusat Pengendalian dan Pencegahan Penyakit Korea (KCDC) mengumumkan bahwa pasien kedua telah keluar dari rumah sakit setelah dites negatif dalam tes berturut-turut, menjadi pasien virus korona pertama di negara itu yang sepenuhnya pulih."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Unlike Diamond Princess, those on board were not in quarantine.", "id": "Berbeda dengan kapal pesiar Diamond Princess, yang sedang dikarantina di pelabuhan Yokohama di Jepang, mereka yang berada di atas kapal tidak dikarantina."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In 2010, 8.8 million new cases of TB were diagnosed, and 1.20–1.45 million deaths occurred, most of these occurring in developing countries.", "id": "Pada tahun 2010, terdapat 8,8 juta kasus baru TB yang didiagnosis, dan 1,45 juta kematian, kebanyakan dari jumlah ini terjadi di negara-negara berkembang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "By 29 January, all Hubei cities were quarantined.", "id": "Pada tanggal 29, semua kota Hubei telah dikarantina."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tissue destruction and necrosis are often balanced by healing and fibrosis.", "id": "Perusakan jaringan dan nekrosis sering kali seimbang dengan kecepatan penyembuhan dan fibrosis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In 2007, the country with the highest estimated incidence rate of TB was Swaziland, with 1,200 cases per 100,000 people.", "id": "Pada tahun 2007, negara dengan perkiraan tingkat insiden tertinggi adalah Swaziland, dengan 1.200 kasus per 100.000 orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The video's claim of 90,000 infected cases is noted to be 'unsubstantiated'.", "id": "Klaim video dari 90.000 kasus yang terinfeksi tercatat 'tidak berdasar'."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In 1987, Michael Houghton, Qui-Lim Choo, and George Kuo at Chiron Corporation, collaborating with Daniel W. Bradley at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, used a novel molecular cloning approach to identify the unknown organism and develop a diagnostic test.", "id": "Pada tahun 1987, Michael Houghton, Qui-Lim Choo, dan George Kuo di Chiron Corporation, berkolaborasi dengan Dr. D.W. Bradley dari Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, menggunakan pendekatan kloning molekuler baru untuk mengidentifikasi organisme asing dan mengembangkan suatu uji diagnostik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Jeffery Allen Marston (1831–1911) described his own case of the disease in 1861.", "id": "Jeffery Allen Marston (1831–1911) menggambarkan kasus penyakit ini, yang dideritanya sendiri, pada tahun 1861."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As a result of the expanded calendar, the two pre-season tests due to take place at Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya were reduced in length from four days to three days each, whilst the two in-season tests that took place at Bahrain International Circuit and Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya in 2019 have been discontinued.", "id": "Sebagai hasil dari kalender yang diperluas, dua tes pra-musim yang akan berlangsung di Sirkuit Catalunya akan dikurangi panjangnya masing-masing dari empat hari menjadi tiga hari, sementara dua tes di-musim yang berlangsung di Sirkuit Internasional Bahrain dan Sirkuit Catalunya pada 2019 telah dihentikan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The flight ban has since included Japan, with the ban on both countries to last until 11 March.", "id": "Hong Kong, Mongolia The flight ban has since included Japan, with the ban on both countries to last until 11 March., Israel, Yordania, Bahrain dan negara-negara lainnya melarang orang dari Korea Selatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Most cases of the disease, however, are relatively mild.", "id": "Namun, penyakit ini pada sebagian besar kasus masih termasuk ringan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic was confirmed to have reached Turkey in March 2020, with the first case being officially confirmed on 11 March 2020.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus di Turki pertama kali tercatat pada tanggal 11 Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "B. melitensis is the most virulent and invasive species; it usually infects goats and occasionally sheep.", "id": "Brucella melitensis merupakan spesies yang paling ganas dan invasif, biasanya menginfeksi kambing dan kadang-kadang domba."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Catholic sermons were also broadcast through the radio.", "id": "Khotbah-khotbah Katolik juga disiarkan melalui radio."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He came back to the Georgian border via Azerbaijan by taxi.", "id": "Dia kembali ke perbatasan Georgia via Azerbaijan dengan taksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, the Minister for Housing, Planning and Local Government formed a view that the 1992 provision breached the constitutional requirement that elections take place within 30 days of a Dáil dissolution, so on 5 February he issued a Special Difficulty Order allowing the election to proceed on the same date as other constituencies.", "id": "Namun, Menteri Perumahan, Perencanaan dan Pemerintah Daerah membentuk pandangan bahwa ketentuan tahun 1992 melanggar persyaratan konstitusi bahwa pemilihan umum dilakukan dalam waktu 30 hari setelah pembubaran Dáil, sehingga pada tanggal 5 Februari ia mengeluarkan Perintah Kesulitan Khusus yang memungkinkan pemilihan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "During acute exacerbations, many require oxygen therapy; the use of high concentrations of oxygen without taking into account a person's oxygen saturations may lead to increased levels of carbon dioxide and worsened outcomes.", "id": "Selama eksaserbasi akut, banyak yang memerlukan terapi oksigen; penggunaan oksigen konsentrasi tinggi tanpa mempertimbangkan saturasi oksigen seseorang bisa menyebabkan peningkatan level karbon dioksida dan hasil-hasilnya diperburuk."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The vRNA either is exported into the cytoplasm and translated (step 4) or remains in the nucleus.", "id": "vRNA dapat keluar menuju sitoplasma dan mengalami translasi (langkah 4) atau tetap bertahan pada nucleus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "If TB bacteria gain entry to the blood stream from an area of damaged tissue, they can spread throughout the body and set up many foci of infection, all appearing as tiny, white tubercles in the tissues.", "id": "Bakteri-bakteri tersebut kemudian menyebar ke seluruh tubuh dan membentuk banyak fokus-fokus infeksi, yang tampak sebagai tuberkel kecil berwarna putih di dalam jaringan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "One of the new cases was a male crew member from the Diamond Princess.", "id": "Salah satu kasus baru adalah seorang anggota kru laki-laki dari kapal pesiar Diamond Princess."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 15 March, the Bruneian Government barred all citizens and foreign residents from leaving as a result of the coronavirus pandemic.", "id": "Pada tanggal 15 Maret, Pemerintah Brunei Darussalam melarang semua warga negara dan warga asing berpergian karena pandemi koronavirus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This contributes to the inability to breathe out fully.", "id": "Hal ini menyebabkan kesulitan saat menghembuskan napas dengan sepenuhnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It is not known exactly how many it killed, but estimates range from 17 million to 100 million people.", "id": "Tidak diketahui dengan pasti seberapa banyak kematian yang ditimbulkan, tetapi perkiraannya berkisar antara 20 sampai 100 juta orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In primary TB disease (some 1–5% of cases), this occurs soon after the initial infection.", "id": "Pada penyakit TB primer (sejumlah 1–5% dari kasus), perkembangan ini muncul segera setelah infeksi awal."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Several Southeast Asian countries experienced a significant rise in cases following a Tabligh Jamaat event from 27 February to 1 March at a mosque in Kuala Lumpur, where many people are believed to have been infected.", "id": "Sejumlah negara Asia Tenggara mengalami lonjakan kenaikan kasus setelah acara Jamaah Tabligh yang berlangsung dari 27 Februari sampai 1 Maret pada suatu masjid di Kuala Lumpur, yang mana banyak orang diyakini telah terjangkit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Raven's Point leads them on a trail indicated by a series of raven statues, but Colt follows them, calling in reinforcements.", "id": "Raven's Point menuntun mereka pada jejak yang ditunjukkan oleh serangkaian patung gagak, tetapi Colt mengikuti mereka, memanggil bala bantuan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "India has suspended all tourist visas, as a majority of the confirmed cases were linked to other countries.", "id": "India telah menangguhkan semua visa turis, karena sebagian besar kasus yang dikonfirmasi terkait dengan negara lain."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Most of those cases are in Canada's most populous provinces, Ontario (15,728 cases, 996 deaths) and Quebec (26,594 cases, 1,761 deaths).", "id": "Sebagian besar kasus tersebut berada di provinsi terpadat di Kanada, Ontario (11.184 kasus, 584 kematian) dan Quebec (19.319 kasus, 939 kematian)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Ireland was declared free of brucellosis on 1 July 2009.", "id": "Republik Irlandia dinyatakan bebas bruselosis pada 1 Juli 2009."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This may be achieved by public policy efforts, cultural changes, and personal involvement.", "id": "Ini bisa dicapai dengan upaya kebijakan umum, perubahan budaya, dan keterlibatan pribadi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The modified British Medical Research Council questionnaire or the COPD assessment test (CAT) are simple questionnaires that may be used to determine the severity of symptoms.", "id": "Kuesioner (mMRC) yang sudah dimodifikasi Badan Riset Medis Inggris atau uji penilaian COPD (CAT) adalah kuesioner sederhana yang bisa digunakan untuk menentukan keparahan gejala-gejala penyakit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The game uses an epidemic model with a complex and realistic set of variables to simulate the spread and severity of the plague.", "id": "Permainan ini menggunakan model epidemi (wabah yang terjadi dengan lebih cepat daripada yang diduga) dengan serangkaian variabel yang kompleks dan realistis, untuk mensimulasikan penyebaran dan tingkat keparahan wabah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first five patients were discharged.", "id": "Pada hari yang sama, 5 pasien pertama dinyatakan sembuh."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Liver enzymes are variable during the initial part of the infection and on average begin to rise at seven weeks after infection.", "id": "Enzim hati dapat bervariasi selama tahap awal infeksi; rata-rata enzim tersebut mulai meningkat tujuh minggu setelah infeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 28 February, New Zealand and Belarus reported their first cases of COVID-19, both involving people who had traveled from Iran.", "id": "Pada 28 Februari, Selandia Baru dan Belarus melaporkan kasus COVID-19 pertama mereka, keduanya melibatkan warga negara mereka yang telah melakukan perjalanan dari Iran."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The classic symptoms of active TB are a chronic cough with blood-containing mucus, fever, night sweats, and weight loss.", "id": "Gejala klasik infeksi TB aktif yaitu batuk kronis dengan bercak darah sputum atau dahak, demam, berkeringat di malam hari, dan berat badan turun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Polls were published on an approximately monthly basis by The Sunday Business Post (which uses the Red C polling company) and The Sunday Times (which used the Behaviour and Attitudes polling company for all of its polls since 2016 until its final poll prior to the election, for which it used Panelbase).", "id": "Jajak pendapat diterbitkan kira-kira setiap bulan oleh The Sunday Business Post (yang menggunakan perusahaan polling Red C) dan The Sunday Times (yang menggunakan perusahaan polling Perilaku dan Sikap untuk semua jajak pendapat sejak 2016 hingga jajak pendapat terakhir sebelum pemilihan), yang digunakan Panelbase)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Progression from TB infection to overt TB disease occurs when the bacilli overcome the immune system defenses and begin to multiply.", "id": "Perkembangan dari infeksi TB menjadi penyakit TB yang nyata muncul saat basil mengalahkan pertahanan sistem imun dan mulai memperbanyak diri."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Archaic terms for influenza include epidemic catarrh, la grippe (from the French, first used by Molyneaux in 1694), sweating sickness, and Spanish fever (particularly for the 1918 flu pandemic strain).", "id": "Istilah lama yang dipergunakan untuk influenza adalah epidemic catarrh, grippe (dari bahasa Prancis, pertama kali dipergunakan oleh Molyneaux pada tahun 1694), sweating sickness, dan demam Spanyol (terutama pada galur flu pandemi 1918)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The developer has said it is \"\"a bit like the film Contagion except you are on the other side\"\", the film Contagion was a partial inspiration for the game according to the developer.\"", "id": "\"Pengembang gim ini mengatakan bahwa gim ini \"\"sedikit seperti film Contagion kecuali Anda berada di sisi yang lain\"\", film Contagion adalah inspirasi secara keseluruhan untuk gim ini menurut sang developer.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In non-smokers, exposure to second-hand smoke is the cause in up to 20% of cases.", "id": "Bagi para non-perokok, merokok pasif adalah penyebab dari 20% kasus PPOK."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The PSBB in East Java was approved on 21 April 2020 by the Minister of Health for Surabaya and the two neighbouring regencies namely Sidoarjo Regency and Gresik Regency.", "id": "PSBB di Jawa Timur disetujui pada tanggal 21 April 2020 oleh Menteri Kesehatan untuk wilayah Kota Surabaya dan dua kabupaten yang berbatasan langsung yaitu Kabupaten Sidoarjo dan Kabupaten Gresik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Nationally, the number of cases outside Hubei exceeded 10,000.", "id": "Jumlah kasus di Tiongkok di luar provinsi Hubei mencapai 10.000."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Bronchodilators came into use in the 1960s following a promising trial of isoprenaline.", "id": "Bronchodilator mulai digunakan pada 1960an setelah uji coba yang menjanjikan atas isoprenalin."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 23 January, the Russian city of Blagoveshchensk, near the Chinese border, limited access to the country.", "id": "Pada tanggal 23 Januari 2020, Walikota Blagoveshchensk, Valentina Kalita, memberikan perintah untuk membatasi akses di perbatasan kota Blagoveshchensk, yang mana merupakan kota di perbatasan antara Rusia dengan Amur, karena merebaknya virus korona."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "From 1980 to 1989, Birx worked as a physician at the Walter Reed Army Medical Center.", "id": "Birx bekerja sebagai dokter pada tahun 1980 hingga 1989 di Rumah Sakit Angkatan Darat Walter Reed."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As a result, a 14-day home isolation rule was instituted for anyone who had visited South Korea or Japan, and a ban was placed on non-residents and non-citizens who were in South Korea for 14 days before their arrival.", "id": "Akibatnya, peraturan isolasi rumah selama 14 hari diperintahkan kepada siapapun yang berkunjung ke Korea Selatan atau Jepang, dan larangan ditujukan kepada non-residen dan non-warga negara yang berasal dari Korea Selatan selama 14 hari sebelum kedatangan mereka."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tegal is the first city in Central Java to be granted permission to implement the PSBB, with an approval letter on 17 April 2020.", "id": "Kota Tegal merupakan wilayah pertama di Jawa Tengah diberi izin untuk menerapkan PSBB, dengan surat persetujuan bertanggal 17 April 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Drawbacks of social distancing can include loneliness, reduced productivity and the loss of other benefits associated with human interaction.", "id": "Kerugian dari pembatasan sosial dapat berupa kesepian, berkurangnya produktivitas, dan hilangnya manfaat lain yang berkaitan dengan interaksi manusia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The city's Capital Investment and One-Stop Service (PM-PTSP) announced it plans to postpone any public events with mass-gatherings from March to April following the news of increasing number of COVID-19 cases to 27.", "id": "Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu (DPMPTSP) Jakarta mengumumkan rencananya untuk menunda acara publik dengan pertemuan massal dari Maret hingga April setelah meningkatnya jumlah kasus COVID-19 menjadi 27 orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"According to Beijing Daily the new factory is \"\"capable of producing tens of millions of masks per month\"\".\"", "id": "Pabrik masker yang baru mulai beroperasi di tenggara Beijing, dan dapat memproduksi hingga puluhan juta masker tiap bulannya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Many organizations are using published genomes to develop possible vaccines against SARS-CoV-2.", "id": "Berbagai organisasi menggunakan genom yang diterbitkan untuk mengembangkan vaksin untuk menangani SARS-CoV-2."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "For the 2016–17 season, she sailed round-trip cruises in the northern winter months from Singapore.", "id": "Untuk musim 2016–2017, ia berlayar dengan kapal pesiar pulang-pergi di bulan-bulan musim dingin belahan bumi utara dari Singapura."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tuberculosis may also present with a chronic cough and should be considered in locations where it is common.", "id": "Tuberkulosis bisa juga muncul dengan batuk kronis dan harus diperhatikan di lokasi-lokasi di mana penyakit ini umum ditemukan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He organized the first World Flu Day on November 1, 2018, commemorating the centenary of the Spanish flu.", "id": "Dia juga mengorganisir Hari Flu Dunia pertama pada 1 November 2018, dalam rangka memperingati seratus tahun Epidemi influenza 1918-1919."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Fiji Rugby Union (FRU) had suspended all forms of rugby competition.", "id": "Pada tanggal 20 Maret 2020, Asosiasi Rugbi Fiji mengumumkan penangguhan semua kompetisi sepak bola rugbi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "According to research papers published in 2005 and 2006, the identification and development of novel vaccines and medicines to treat SARS was a priority for governments and public health agencies around the world.", "id": "Menurut jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan pada tahun 2005 dan 2006, identifikasi dan pengembangan vaksin dan obat-obatan baru untuk mengobati SARS menjadi prioritas bagi pemerintah di seluruh dunia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The efficacy or performance of the vaccine is dependent on a number of factors:", "id": "Efektivitas vaksin bergantung pada beberapa faktor:"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The risk also appears to be greater for larger tattoos.", "id": "Risiko tersebut semakin meningkat jika tato yang dibuat lebih besar."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Attempts over 5 years lead to success in nearly 40% of people.", "id": "Upaya melebihi 5 tahun membawa kesuksesan dalam hampir 40% orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Intense and prolonged exposure to workplace dusts, chemicals, and fumes increases the risk of COPD in both smokers and nonsmokers.", "id": "Paparan intensif dan dalam waktu lama terhadap debu, bahan kimia, dan asap di tempat kerja dapat meningkatkan risiko PPOK baik untuk perokok maupun non-perokok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "COPD is more common than any other lung disease as a cause of cor pulmonale.", "id": "PPOK merupakan penyebab lebih umum dari kor pulmonale dibandingkan dengan penyakit paru lainnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The duration of the disease can vary from a few weeks to many months or even years.", "id": "Durasi penyakit dapat bervariasi dari beberapa minggu hingga beberapa bulan atau bahkan bertahun-tahun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Crackles may also be heard over the lungs on examination with a stethoscope.", "id": "Gemerisik juga mungkin terdengar dari paru-paru saat pemeriksaan dengan stetoskop."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 28 February, Malaysia confirmed that an Italian who was married to a Malaysian tested positive and was admitted to Sungai Buloh Hospital.", "id": "MalaysiaPada 28 Februari, Malaysia mengkonfirmasi bahwa seorang Italia berusia 54 tahun yang menikah dengan orang Malaysia dinyatakan positif dan dirawat di Rumah Sakit Sungai Buloh."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Those at high risk thus include: people who inject illicit drugs, inhabitants and employees of locales where vulnerable people gather (e.g. prisons and homeless shelters), medically underprivileged and resource-poor communities, high-risk ethnic minorities, children in close contact with high-risk category patients, and health-care providers serving these patients.", "id": "Orang-orang yang memiliki risiko tinggi terinfeksi TB antara lain: orang yang menyuntik obat terlarang, penghuni dan karyawan tempat-tempat berkumpulnya orang-orang rentan (misalnya, penjara dan tempat penampungan gelandangan), orang-orang miskin yang tidak memiliki akses perawatan kesehatan yang memadai, minoritas suku yang berisiko tinggi, dan para pekerja kesehatan yang melayani orang-orang tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The IDR 10.3 trilion budget is given to provide discounted ticket prices for 10 tourist destinations, such as Batam, Denpasar, Yogyakarta, Labuan Bajo, Lombok, Malang, Manado, Lake Toba (Silangit Airport), Tanjung Pandan, and Tanjungpinang, which applies from March to May 2020.", "id": "Dana sebesar itu diberikan untuk memberikan potongan harga tiket untuk 10 tujuan destinasi wisata, yakni Batam, Denpasar, Yogyakarta, Labuan Bajo, Lombok, Malang, Manado, Danau Toba (Bandara Silangit), Tanjung Pandan, dan Tanjungpinang, yang berlaku mulai Maret hingga Mei 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Blood tests show a creatine kinase greater than 1,000 U/L, with severe disease being above 5,000 U/L.", "id": "Tes darah menunjukkan kinase kreatin yang lebih besar dari 1.000 U/L, dan untuk kasus yang parah bisa mencapai 5.000 U/L."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "President Joko Widodo declared COVID-19 as a national disaster.", "id": "Presiden Jokowi menetapkan penyebaran Virus COVID1-9 sebagai bencana nasional."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Citizens of the GCC who had been in Saudi Arabia for more than 14 consecutive days and didn't show any symptoms of the COVID-19 would be excluded from this rule.", "id": "Sementara warga negara GCC yang telah berada di Arab Saudi selama lebih dari 14 hari terus menerus dan tidak menunjukkan gejala terinfeksi COVID-19 tidak termasuk dalam aturan ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Fine Gael, the governing party led by Varadkar, came third both in seats (35) and in first-preference votes.", "id": "Fine Gael, yang dipimpin oleh Taoiseach Leo Varadkar, berada di urutan ketiga dalam jumlah 35 kursi dan suara pilihan pertama."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Myanmar confirmed its first two cases of COVID-19 on 23 March 2020.", "id": "Myanmar mengkonfirmasi dua kasus COVID-19 pertamanya pada tanggal 23 Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As of 30 April 2020, there have been 9,158 confirmed cases in Denmark.", "id": "Pada 20 April 2020, terdapat 7.515 kasus terkonfirmasi di Denmark."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Hence, the majority of newly manufactured influenza viruses are mutants; this causes antigenic drift, which is a slow change in the antigens on the viral surface over time.", "id": "Oleh karena itu, sebagian besar dari virus influenza yan selesai dirangkai adalah mutan; hal ini akan menimbulkan hanyutan antigen, yang merupakan perubahan lambat pada antigen pada permukaan virus seiring dengan berjalannya waktu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Intravenous drug use (IDU) is a major risk factor for hepatitis C in many parts of the world.", "id": "Penggunaan narkoba suntik merupakan faktor risiko utama penularan virus hepatitis C di banyak negara di dunia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Hunters can limit exposure while cleaning game through the use of precautionary barriers, including gloves and masks, and by washing tools rigorously after use.", "id": "Pemburu dapat membatasi paparan dengan mengenakan alat pelindung diri, termasuk sarung tangan dan masker, dan dengan mencuci alat-alat berburu setelah digunakan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Of this total an estimated $1.9 trillion are direct costs such as medical care, while $0.2 trillion are indirect costs such as missed work.", "id": "Dari total jumlah ini, sekira $1,9 triliun merupakan biaya langsung seperti perawatan medis, sedangkan $0,2 triliun merupakan biaya tidak langsung seperti bolos kerja."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first three known cases were reported on 7 March 2020 by the country's epidemiology institute IEDCR.", "id": "Tiga kasus pertama yang diketahui dilaporkan pada 7 Maret 2020 menurut institut epidemiologi IEDCR."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tetanus toxoid, for instance, is usually adsorbed onto alum.", "id": "Toksoid tetanus, misalnya, biasanya diadsorpsi ke tawas."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The wholesale cost in the developing world is about US$1.40–3.70 per liter bottle.", "id": "Harga grosir di negara berkembang berkisar antara US $ 1,40-3,70 per liter botol."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Leo Varadkar said that the change of day was to prevent school closures (many schools in Ireland are used as polling stations) and to make it easy for third-level students and those working away from home to vote.", "id": "Leo Varadkar mengatakan bahwa perubahan hari adalah untuk mencegah penutupan sekolah (banyak sekolah di Irlandia digunakan sebagai tempat pemungutan suara) dan untuk memudahkan siswa tingkat ketiga dan mereka yang bekerja jauh dari rumah untuk memilih."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"French newspaper Le Courrier Picard featured an Asian woman wearing a mask on its front page on 26 January 2020 with a headline \"\"Yellow Alert\"\".\"", "id": "\"Surat kabar Prancis Le Courrier Picard menampilkan seorang wanita Asia mengenakan masker di halaman depannya pada hari Minggu 26 Januari 2020 dengan tajuk \"\"Siaga Kuning\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 31 January, a seventh patient was reported as a 28-year-old South Korean man returning from Wuhan on 23 January.", "id": "Pada 31 Januari, seorang pasien ketujuh dilaporkan sebagai pria Korea Selatan berusia 28 tahun yang kembali dari Wuhan pada 23 Januari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "They contracted the infection from a British national who had attended a conference in Singapore a few days before.", "id": "Mereka terinfeksi dari seorang wisatawan berkewarganegaraan Inggris yang pernah menghadiri acara konferensi di Singapura beberapa hari sebelumnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Counting of the votes commenced at 09:00 UTC on 9 February and concluded at 23:59 UTC on 10 February, with Galway East being the first constituency to report and Cavan-Monaghan being the final constituency to report.", "id": "Penghitungan suara dimulai pada pukul 09:00 UTC pada tanggal 9 Februari dan berakhir pada pukul 23:59 UTC pada tanggal 10 Februari, dengan Galway menjadi konstituensi pertama yang melaporkan dan Cavan-Monaghan menjadi konstituensi terakhir yang dilaporkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Structure, properties, and subtype nomenclature", "id": "Struktur, sifat, dan tata nama subtipe"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Canada severely restricted its border access, barring travellers from all countries with some exceptions.", "id": "Kanada sangat membatasi akses perbatasannya, melarang pelancong dari semua negara dengan beberapa pengecualian."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Samples taken from the patient on January 24 returned a negative result, but the DOH was notified on February 3 that samples taken from the patient on January 23 tested positive for the virus.", "id": "Sampel yang diambil dari pasien pada 24 Januari ternyata negatif, namun Departemen Kesehatan mendapati bahwa sampel yang diambil dari pasien pada 23 dinyatakan positif virus, setelah sembuh pada 31 Januari pasien diizinkan pulang ke Tiongkok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"WHO declared the outbreak a \"\"Public Health Emergency of International Concern\"\" on 31 January for fear that the virus spread beyond China to where there is no robust healthcare system despite its confidence that China was \"\"doing all that it can\"\".\"", "id": "\"WHO menyatakan wabah itu sebagai \"\"darurat kesehatan masyarakat yang menjadi perhatian internasional\"\" pada 31 Januari, karena khawatir virus itu menyebar ke luar Tiongkok ke tempat di mana tidak ada sistem perawatan kesehatan yang kuat, terlepas dari keyakinannya pada upaya Tiongkok.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Austria reported its third case, the first in Vienna.", "id": "Austria, kasus Vienna pertama"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Thus, there is no restaurant tax in the ten tourist destinations above, but as compensation, the local government will get a grant from the central government.", "id": "Dengan demikian, tidak ada pajak restoran di 10 destinasi wisata di atas, tetapi pemerintah daerah akan mendapat hibah dari pemerintah pusat sebagai kompensasinya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Treatment of TB uses antibiotics to kill the bacteria.", "id": "Pengobatan TB menggunakan antibiotik untuk membunuh bakterinya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In brucellic endocarditis, surgery is required for an optimal outcome.", "id": "Pada endokarditis bruselik, pembedahan diperlukan untuk hasil yang optimal."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Among these 3 new cases, one was a 60 years old woman with no recent history of travel to overseas and it was recorded as the first locally transmitted case in Myanmar.", "id": "Di antara 3 kasus baru ini, satu adalah seorang wanita berusia 60 tahun yang tidak memiliki riwayat baru-baru ini bepergian ke luar negeri dan tercatat sebagai kasus yang ditularkan secara lokal pertama di Myanmar."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Senator Chris Murphy of Connecticut and Representative Stephen Lynch of Massachusetts both noted that as of March 8 their states had not yet received the new test kits.", "id": "Namun persebaran alat tes baru ini sempat dikeluhkan tidak merata, pada 8 Maret senator Connecticut Chris Murphy menyatakan wilayahnya belum mendapat alat tes baru, demikian juga perwakilan Massachusetts Stephen Lynch yang mengeluhkan hal yang sama."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On December 17, 2019, Wong, Waithe and Rodriguez joined the cast of the film.", "id": "Pada 17 Desember 2019, Wong, Waithe dan Rodriguez berperan dalam film ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Alcohol has been used as an antiseptic at least as early as 1363 with evidence to support its use becoming available in the late 1800s.", "id": "Alkohol telah digunakan sebagai antiseptik setidaknya pada awal tahun 1363 dengan bukti penggunaannya pada akhir 1800-an."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This could explain why influenza occurs mostly in winter and during the tropical rainy season, when people stay indoors, away from the sun, and their vitamin D levels fall.", "id": "Hal ini dapat menjelaskan mengapa influenza terjadi terutama pada musim dingin dan pada musim hujan pada daerah tropis, saat orang banyak berada dalam ruangan, jauh dari sinar matahari, dan kadar vitamin D-nya mengalami penurunan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 21 March, the Ministry of Health confirmed the first two positive COVID-19 cases.", "id": "Pada 21 Maret, Menteri kesehatan Angola mengkonfirmasi dua kasus positif pertama COVID-19."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Before the Industrial Revolution, folklore often associated tuberculosis with vampires.", "id": "Sebelum Revolusi Industri, cerita rakyat sering kali menghubungkan tuberkulosis dengan vampir."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Definition: For a prescription to be accepted as a legal medical prescription, it needs to be filed by a qualified dentist, herbalist, advanced practice nurse, pharmacist, physician, psychiatrist, veterinarian etc., for whom the medication prescribed is within their scope of practice to prescribe such treatments.", "id": "Resep dokter (℞) adalah permintaan tertulis dan elektronik dari seorang dokter, dokter gigi, atau dokter hewan kepada apoteker (farmasis) untuk membuat dan menyerahkan obat kepada pasien."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The BCG vaccine was first used on humans in 1921 in France, but achieved widespread acceptance in the US, Great Britain, and Germany only after World War II.", "id": "Namun, vaksin BCG baru diterima secara luas di AS, Inggris, dan Jerman setelah Perang Dunia II."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Ballot boxes are sent to the constituency count centre after polls close and are counted the following morning.", "id": "Surat suara dikirim ke pusat penghitungan daerah pemilihan setelah pemilihan ditutup dan dihitung keesokan paginya melalui beberapa penghitungan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic has had a substantial impact on the film industry, mirroring its impacts across all arts sectors.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 berdampak signifikan terhadap industri film."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It was the first election since 1918 to be held on a weekend.", "id": "Ini adalah pemilihan pertama sejak 1918 yang akan diadakan pada akhir pekan, bukan hari kerja."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In addition to the emergency phone numbers 112 and 118, new dedicated numbers were added for the different regions – Lombardy 800894545, Campania 800909699, Veneto 800462340, Piedmont 800333444 and Emilia-Romagna 800033033.", "id": "Selain nomor telepon darurat 112 dan 118, nomor khusus baru ditambahkan untuk wilayah yang berbeda - Lombardia 800894545, Campania 800909699, Veneto 800462340, Piemonte 800333444 dan Emilia-Romagna 800033033."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "While previously divided into emphysema and chronic bronchitis, emphysema is only a description of lung changes rather than a disease itself, and chronic bronchitis is simply a descriptor of symptoms that may or may not occur with COPD.", "id": "Meski sebelumnya dibagi menjadi emfisema dan bronkitis kronis, emfisema hanya merupakan gambaran dari perubahan kondisi paru dan bukan penyakit itu sendiri, dan bronkitis kronis hanya merupakan gambaran gejala yang mungkin timbul atau tidak timbul pada penderita PPOK."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "There are cautions against making your own hand sanitizer.", "id": "Ada himbauan untuk tidak membuat penyanitasi tangan sendiri."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "H3N2, which caused Hong Kong Flu in 1968", "id": "Virus influenza A subtipe H3N2, yang menimbulkan Flu Hongkong pada tahun 1968"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This is unusual since influenza is normally most deadly to the very young (under age 2) and the very old (over age 70).", "id": "Hal ini tidak biasa karena influenza biasanya paling mematikan pada usia sangat muda (dibawah usia 2 tahun) dan pada usia sangat tua (diatas 70 tahun)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Declaration of Alma-Ata was adopted at the International Conference on Primary Health Care (PHC), Almaty (formerly Alma-Ata), Kazakhstan (formerly Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic), 6–12 September 1978.", "id": "Deklarasi Alma-Ata ditetapkan oleh International Conference on Primary Health Care (PHC) di Almaty (sebelumnya disebut Alma-Ata), Kazakhstan (saat ini bernama Republik Sosialis Soviet Kazakhstan ), pada tanggal 6-12 September 1978."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Another widely used regimen is doxycycline plus rifampin twice daily for at least 6 weeks.", "id": "Regimen lain yang banyak digunakan adalah doksisiklin disertai rifampisin secara oral sebanyak dua kali sehari selama setidaknya 6 minggu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Treatment requires the use of multiple antibiotics over a long period of time.", "id": "Pengobatan sulit dilakukan dan memerlukan pemberian banyak macam antibiotik dalam jangka waktu lama."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Supplemental oxygen is recommended in those with low oxygen levels at rest (a partial pressure of oxygen less than 50–55 mmHg or oxygen saturations of less than 88%).", "id": "Oksigen suplemen direkomendasikan bagi mereka yang level oksigennya rendah saat beristirahat(tekanan parsial oksigen kurang dari 50–55 mmHg atau saturasi oksigen kurang dari 88%)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A number of developed countries have successfully improved outdoor air quality through regulations.", "id": "Sejumlah negara maju sudah berhasil meningkatkan kualitas udara luar melalui peraturan-peraturan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It was the first international declaration underlining the importance of primary health care.", "id": "Deklarasi ini adalah deklarasi pertama yang menggarisbawahi pentingnya pelayanan kesehatan primer."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Without proper nutrition, health care and medicine, large numbers of people die from AIDS-related complications.", "id": "Tanpa nutrisi yang baik, fasilitas kesehatan dan obat yang ada di negara-negara berkembang, orang di negara-negara tersebut menjadi korban AIDS."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Indonesian government evacuated 243 Indonesian nationals from Wuhan, China.", "id": "2 Februari Pemerintah Indonesia mengevakuasi 243 warga negara Indonesia dari Wuhan, Tiongkok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic was reported to have spread to Ecuador on 29 February 2020 when a woman in her 70s tested positive for the virus.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 dikabarkan menyebar ke Ekuador pada 29 Februari 2020 saat seorang wanita berusia 70an tahun dinyatakan positif mengidap virus tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"A Human Rights Watch representative stated the Chinese government \"\"has a history of harassing and detaining citizens for speaking the truth or for criticizing the authorities during public emergencies, for example, during SARS in 2003, Wenchuan earthquake in 2008, Wenzhou train crash in 2011 and Tianjin chemical explosion in 2015.\"\"\"", "id": "Human Rights Watch melalui salah seorang perwakilannya menyebutkan bahwa pemerintah Tiongkok memiliki riwayat menyerang dan menahan orang-orang yang mengkritik pemerintah dalam sebuah keadaan darurat seperti pada wabah SARS 2002–2004, gempa bumi Sichuan 2008, kecelakaan kereta api Wenzhou 2011, dan ledakan Tianjin 2015."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic was confirmed to have reached Laos in March 2020.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019-20 dipastikan telah mencapai Laos pada Maret 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Bootsma and Ferguson analyzed social distancing interventions in sixteen U.S. cities during the 1918 epidemic and found that time-limited interventions reduced total mortality only moderately (perhaps 10–30%), and that the impact was often very limited because the interventions were introduced too late and lifted too early.", "id": "Analisis terhadap intervensi jarak sosial di 16 kota AS selama epidemi 1918 menyimpulkan bahwa intervensi berbatas waktu mengurangi angka kematian total secara menengah (mungkin 10-30%), dan bahwa dampaknya sering sangat terbatas karena intervensi dimulai terlalu terlambat dan dihentikan terlalu dini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Four species infect humans: B. abortus, B. canis, B. melitensis, and B. suis.", "id": "Empat spesies Brucella diketahui menginfeksi manusia, yaitu B. abortus, B. melitensis, B. canis, dan B. suis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "People over 65 years old, pregnant women, very young children and people of any age with chronic medical conditions are more likely to get complications from influenza, such as pneumonia, bronchitis, sinus, and ear infections.", "id": "Orang berusia lebih dari 50 tahun, anak yang sangat muda, dan orang dari semua usia dengan kondisi medis kronis lebih mungkin untuk mendapatkan komplikasi influenza, seperti pneumonia, bronkitis, infeksi sinus dan telinga."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, one of Telkom employees died on 3 March when tested positive COVID-19 on 14 March and also infecting his wife and child.", "id": "Walaupun demikian, seorang karyawan Telkom meninggal dunia pada 3 Maret dan baru dinyatakan positif COVID-19 pada 15 Maret, sekaligus menulari istri dan anaknya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first cases of COVID-19 were confirmed in Indonesia on 2 March 2020, with two residents of Depok, West Java tested positive for the virus.", "id": "Kasus pertama COVID-19 dikonfirmasi di Indonesia pada 2 Maret 2020, dengan dua warga Depok, Jawa Barat dinyatakan positif mengidap virus penyebab penyakit tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, the widely circulated video contains unrelated footage of a Chinese travel vlogger, Wang Mengyun, eating bat soup in the island country of Palau in 2016.", "id": "Video yang banyak beredar tersebut sebenarnya menampilkan rekaman vlogger perjalanan Tionghoa Wang Mengyun yang menyantap sup kelelawar di negara pulau Palau pada 2016 sebagai bagian dari program perjalanan daring."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He is the husband of the fifth case.", "id": "Dia adalah keponakan dari pasien pertama."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Ayatollah Reza Mohammadi Langroudi also died from the virus.", "id": "Ayatollah Reza Mohammadi Langroudi juga meninggal karena virus tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The discovery led to significant improvements in diagnosis and improved antiviral treatment.", "id": "Penemuan tersebut membawa kemajuan berarti dalam hal diagnosis dan pengobatan antivirus yang lebih baik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The infection rate of COVID-19 in India is reported to be 1.7, significantly lower than in the worst affected countries.", "id": "Tingkat infeksi COVID-19 di India dilaporkan 1,7, secara signifikan lebih rendah daripada di negara-negara yang terkena dampak terburuk."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Li Wenliang, one of the whistleblowers died from the virus on 7 February which was the same day when the discoverers of the outbreak, Zhang Jixian and Zhang Dingyu, were honored by Hubei's government.", "id": "Li Wenliang, salah satu dari pelapor, meninggal karena virus pada 7 Februari, yang merupakan hari yang sama ketika para penemu wabah, Zhang Jixian dan Zhang Dingyu dihormati oleh pemerintah Hubei."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Finding the boys gone, Laurel leaves to find them.", "id": "Menemukan anak-anaknya hilang, Laurel pun akhirnya menyusul mereka."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Airlines cut connections and cultural schedules were being canceled due to fears of further spread.", "id": "Maskapai melakukan pemotongan penerbangan dan jadwal kebudayaan dibatalkan karena kekhawatiran penyebaran virus lebih lanjut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This indicates that B. ceti is common amongst cetacean families and populations.", "id": "Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa B. ceti umum menginfeksi keluarga dan populasi setasea."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Exposure can occur through contact with open wounds or by directly inhaling the bacteria while cleaning game.", "id": "Paparan dapat terjadi melalui kontak dengan luka terbuka atau dengan langsung menghirup bakteri saat membersihkan hewan buruan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "COPD may need to be differentiated from other causes of shortness of breath such as congestive heart failure, pulmonary embolism, pneumonia, or pneumothorax.", "id": "COPD mungkin perlu dibedakan dari penyebab-penyebab lain dari sesak nafas seperti gagal jantung kongestif, embolisme paru-paru, pneumonia atau pneumotoraks."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "25 March: 73 new cases were reported, with a new cluster of 18 cases involving a PAP Community Foundation (PCF) Sparkletots Centre.", "id": "Terdapat 73 lagi kasus yang dilaporkan pada 25 Maret, dengan sebuah kelompok baru dikenalpasti di sebuah prasekolah Sparkletots milik Yayasan Masyarakat PAP (PCF) di Fengshan yang melibatkan 18 kasus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Cologne-Wahn military airport was temporarily closed.", "id": "Bandara militer Cologne-Wahn ditutup sementara."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "According to Flip Knibbe, a Dutch passenger on the ship, all the passengers had their temperatures checked a second time.", "id": "Flip Knibbe, seorang penumpang berkebangsaan Belanda melaporkan bahwa semua penumpang telah menjalani pemeriksaan suhu tubuh untuk kedua kalinya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This generator is much more expensive to run than the diesel generators, and is used mostly in areas, such as Alaska, where the emissions regulations are strict.", "id": "Generator ini jauh lebih mahal untuk dijalankan daripada generator diesel, dan digunakan sebagian besar di daerah-daerah seperti Alaska, di mana peraturan emisi di negara bagiannya sangat ketat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In 1954, B. suis became the first agent weaponized by the United States at its Pine Bluff Arsenal near Pine Bluff, Arkansas.", "id": "Pada tahun 1954, B. suis menjadi infeksi agen pertama yang digunakan sebagai senjata oleh Amerika Serikat di Pine Bluff Arsenal di dekat Pine Bluff, Arkansas."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "When MERS became prevalent, it was believed that existing SARS research may provide a useful template for developing vaccines and therapeutics against a MERS-CoV infection.", "id": "Ketika pasien MERS mulai meningkat, awalnya peneliti yakin bahwa penelitian SARS terdahulu dapat memberikan gambaran untuk pengembangan pengobatan terhadap MERS-CoV."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but can also affect other parts of the body.", "id": "Tuberkulosis biasanya menyerang paru-paru, tetapi juga bisa berdampak pada bagian tubuh lainnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In the developing world, one of the common sources of air pollution is poorly vented heating and cooking fires.", "id": "Di negara-negara berkembang, salah satu sumber polusi udara biasanya adalah api untuk memasak dan pemanas yang berventilasi buruk."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In contrast to the rhinovirus that causes the common cold, influenza does cause tissue damage, so symptoms are not entirely due to the inflammatory response.", "id": "Tidak seperti rhinovirus yang menimbulkan selesma (common cold/masuk angin), influenza menimbulkan kerusakan jaringan, sehingga gejala yang terjadi tidak seluruhnya disebabkan oleh respons inflamasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Because of the emergence of MDR-TB, surgery has been re-introduced for certain cases of TB infections.", "id": "Kemunculan MDR-TB kembali menjadikan pembedahan sebagai opsi dalam standar tatalaksana untuk perawatan infeksi TB."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The focalizations of brucellosis occur usually in bones and joints, and osteomyelitis or spondylodiscitis of the lumbar spine accompanied by sacroiliitis is very characteristic of this disease.", "id": "Fokalisasi bruselosis biasanya terjadi pada tulang dan persendian, juga terjadi osteomielitis atau spondilodiskitis pada tulang belakang lumbal disertai dengan sakroiliitis yang merupakan karakter khas penyakit ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Within a few days, a petition to the nation's president urging for the disbandment of the church had over 750,000 signatures.", "id": "Dalam beberapa hari, sebuah petisi kepada presiden yang mendesak pembubaran gereja ditandatangani oleh lebih dari 750.000 orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"On 23 January 2020, the central government of China imposed a lockdown in Wuhan and other cities in Hubei in an effort to quarantine the center of an outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); this action is commonly referred to as the \"\"Wuhan lockdown\"\" (Chinese: 武汉封城; pinyin: Wǔhàn fēng chéng).\"", "id": "Pada 23 Januari 2020, pemerintahan pusat Republik Rakyat Tiongkok memberlakukan penutupan di Wuhan dan kota-kota lainnya di Hubei dalam upaya mengkarantina episantrum koronavirus (2019-nCoV) yang baru ditemukan untuk mencegah penularan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "She began operation in March 2004 and primarily cruises in Asia during the northern hemisphere summer and Australia during the southern hemisphere summer.", "id": "Diamond Princess mulai beroperasi pada bulan Maret 2004, terutama menjadi kapal pesiar di Asia selama musim panas di belahan bumi utara dan di Australia selama musim panas di belahan bumi selatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Most are based on isopropyl alcohol or ethanol formulated together with a thickening agent such as Carbomer (polymer of acrylic acid) into a gel, or a humectant such as glycerin into a liquid, or foam for ease of use and to decrease the drying effect of the alcohol.", "id": "Banyak dari cairan ini berasal dari kandungan alkohol atau etanol yang dicampurkan bersama dengan kandungan pengental seperti karbomer, gliserin, dan menjadikannya serupa jelly, cairan, atau busa untuk memudahkan penggunaan dan menghindari perasaan kering karena penggunaan alkohol."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"In English: \"\"About Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)\"\".\"", "id": "\"Dalam Bahasa Inggris: \"\"About Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CCDC; Chinese: 中国疾病预防控制中心) is an independent agency of the National Health Commission based in Beijing, China.", "id": "Pusat Pengendalian dan Pencegahan Penyakit Tiongkok atau Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CCDC) (Hanzi: 中国疾病预防控制中心) adalah perwakilan dari Komisi Kesehatan Nasional yang berpusat di Beijing, Tiongkok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Indonesia banned all flights from and to Mainland China starting from 5 February.", "id": "Indonesia melarang semua penerbangan dari dan ke Daratan Tiongkok sejak 5 Februari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Leishenshan Hospital (Chinese: 雷神山医院; literally: 'Mount Thunder God Hospital') is an emergency specialty field hospital built in response to the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic.", "id": "Rumah Sakit Leishenshan (Hanzi: 雷神山医院; harfiah: 'Rumah Sakit Gunung Dewa Guntur') adalah sebuah rumah sakit darurat kedua yang dibangun untuk memerangi wabah koronavirus baru di Wuhan, kota yang menjadi episentrum wabah koronavirus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A COVID-19 vaccine is a hypothetical vaccine against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‑19).", "id": "Vaksin penyakit koronavirus 2019 merupakan vaksin yang nantinya akan digunakan untuk menangani penyakit koronavirus 2019 (COVID-19)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"In January 2020, Buzzfeed News reported on an internet meme of a link between the logo of the WIV and \"\"Umbrella Corporation\"\", the agency that created the virus responsible for a zombie apocalypse in the Resident Evil franchise.\"", "id": "\"Pada Januari 2020, Buzzfeed News juga mengabarkan meme internet/teori konspirasi dari hubungan antara logo Institut Virologi Wuhan dan \"\"Umbrella Corporation\"\", badan yang membuat virus yang memuci apokalips mayat hidup dalam seri Resident Evil.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In endemic areas, vaccination is often used to reduce the incidence of infection.", "id": "Di daerah endemik, vaksinasi sering diterapkan untuk mengurangi kejadian infeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"In 1814 Charles Badham used \"\"catarrh\"\" to describe the cough and excess mucus in chronic bronchitis.\"", "id": "\"Pada 1814 Charles Badham menggunakan \"\"catarrh\"\" untuk menggambarkan batuk dan lendir berlebihan yang terjadi saat bronkitis kronis.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "These sudden large changes allow the virus to infect new host species and quickly overcome protective immunity.", "id": "Perubahan besar yang tiba-tiba memungkinkan virus untuk menginfeksi spesies inang baru dan dapat dengan cepat mengatasi kekebalan protektif yang telah ada."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He received the Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine in 1905 for this discovery.", "id": "Dia menerima Hadiah Nobel bidang fisiologi atau kedokteran pada 1905 atas penemuan ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A 30% sickness rate and a three-week length of illness would decrease the gross domestic product by 5%.", "id": "Angka kesakitan sebesar 30% dan lama penyakit sebesar tiga minggu akan menurunkan produk domestik bruto sebesar 5%."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Infections stayed low till the end of March but saw a steep rise in April.", "id": "Infeksi bersifat lambat sampai akhir Maret namun meningkat cepat pada bulan April."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The military also banned all soldiers from taking leave, leaving the barracks and receiving guests.", "id": "Militer juga melarang seluruh prajurit untuk pergi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In Tegal, the PSBB began to be implemented on 23 April 2020.", "id": "Di Tegal, PSBB mulai diterapkan pada 23 April 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"It is commonly described as: \"\"my breathing requires effort,\"\" \"\"I feel out of breath,\"\" or \"\"I can't get enough air in.\"\" Different terms, however, may be used in different cultures.\"", "id": "\"Hal ini sering kali digambarkan sebagai: \"\"Saya membutuhkan usaha untuk bernapas,\"\" atau \"\"Saya tidak dapat menghirup cukup udara\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Two more deaths were confirmed, bringing the total to 8.", "id": "Dua kematian lagi dikonfirmasi, sehingga total menjadi 8."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The following festivals were postponed:", "id": "Berikut beberapa negara tersebut:"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The diagnosis of COPD should be considered in anyone over the age of 35 to 40 who has shortness of breath, a chronic cough, sputum production, or frequent winter colds and a history of exposure to risk factors for the disease.", "id": "Diagnosis PPOK harus dipertimbangkan pada siapa pun yang berusia lebih dari 35 hingga 40 tahun yang mengalami sesak napas, batuk kronis, produksi sputum, atau batuk pilek musim dingin yang sering, serta memiliki sejarah terpapar faktor-faktor risiko dari penyekit tersebut."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Following the outbreak of the virus in South Korea over 1,450,000 people signed a petition supporting the impeachment of President Moon Jae-in due to him sending masks and medical supplies to China to aid them in their response to the virus outbreak.", "id": "Setelah wabah virus di Korea Selatan, lebih dari 1.450.000 orang menandatangani petisi yang mendukung pemakzulan Presiden Moon Jae-in karena dia mengirim masker dan perlengkapan medis ke Tiongkok untuk membantu mereka dalam menanggapi wabah virus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"She was the first Princess Cruises ship to be built in a Japanese shipyard, and the first to forego the controversial \"\"wing\"\" or \"\"shopping cart handle\"\" structure overhanging the stern, which houses the Skywalkers Nightclub on Caribbean Princess, Golden Princess and Star Princess, and which was originally also a feature of Grand Princess prior to her 2011 refit.\"", "id": "\"Dia adalah kapal Princess Cruises pertama yang dibangun di galangan kapal Jepang dan tidak memiliki \"\"sayap\"\" atau \"\"spoiler\"\" yang dikenal sebagai klub malam Skywalkers, yang bisa dilihat di kapal pesiar Caribbean Princess, Star Princess dan Crown Princess.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A chest X-ray and complete blood count may be useful to exclude other conditions at the time of diagnosis.", "id": "Rontgen dada dan hitung darah lengkap dilakukan untuk mengesampingkan kondisi-kondisi lain pada saat penyakit didiagnosis."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Sixteen forms of hemagglutinin and nine forms of neuraminidase have been identified.", "id": "Enam belas bentuk hemagglutinin (H) dan sembilan bentuk neuraminidase (N) telah diidentifikasi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As of April 30, 2020, there are 145 confirmed cases, 131 recoveries, and five deaths.", "id": "Pada tanggal 24 April 2020, jumlah kasus positif yang dikonfirmasi di negara ini berjumlah 141 orang, kasus pemulihan sebanyak 128 orang, dan kematian sebanyak 5 orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The United States confirmed 559 additional cases, bringing the total number to 2,204.", "id": "Amerika Serikat mengonfirmasi 559 kasus tambahan, sehingga jumlah totalnya menjadi 2.204."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Other commentators worried about the economic devastation caused by the lockdown, which has huge effects on informal workers, micro and small enterprises, farmers and the self-employed, who are left with no livelihood in the absence of transportation and access to markets.", "id": "Komentator lain khawatir tentang kehancuran ekonomi yang disebabkan oleh penutupan, yang memiliki efek besar pada pekerja informal, usaha mikro dan kecil, petani dan wiraswasta, yang dibiarkan tanpa mata pencaharian karena tidak adanya transportasi dan akses ke pasar."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Treatment with appropriate antibiotics kills bacteria and allows healing to take place.", "id": "Pengobatan menggunakan antibiotik yang sesuai dapat membunuh bakteri-bekteri tersebut dan memberi jalan bagi proses penyembuhan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "After the release of new influenza viruses, the host cell dies.", "id": "Setelah lepasnya virus influenza baru, sel inang akan mati."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Limitations in the implementation and enforcement of stringent standard precautions in public and private medical and dental facilities are known to be the primary cause of the spread of HCV in Egypt, the country with highest rate of infection in the world.", "id": "Standar yang buruk di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan umum dan gigi menjadi penyebab utama penularan HCV di Mesir, negara dengan angka infeksi tertinggi di dunia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Infection is characterized by non-bloody diarrhea, vomiting, and stomach pain.", "id": "Infeksi ditandai oleh diare tak berdarah, muntah, dan mulas."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Once a certain threshold has been reached, herd immunity gradually eliminates a disease from a population.", "id": "Setelah ambang atau angka tertentu tercapai, kekebalan kelompok akan menghilangkan penyakit dari suatu populasi secara bertahap."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Taoiseach Enda Kenny repeated the line of the Government of Ireland, that the State would not require a further EU-IMF bailout, and said he had warned all Ministers against publicly disparaging the economy.", "id": "Taoiseach Enda Kenny mengulangi kebijakan pemerintah bahwa negara tidak akan memerlukan bantuan lebih lanjut dari Uni Eropa-IMF dan mengatakan ia telah memperingatkan semua menteri agar tidak membuat pernyataan publik yang negatif tentang ekonomi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In some cases, an autoimmune response to an influenza infection may contribute to the development of Guillain–Barré syndrome.", "id": "Pada sebagian kasus, respons autoimun terhadap influenza dapat memberikan kontribusi terhadap sindrom Guillain-Barré (GBS)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This can also lead to insufficient ventilation, and eventually low blood oxygen levels.", "id": "Hal ini juga akan mengakibatkan tidak cukupnya ventilasi, dan akhirnya, tingkat oksigen dalam darah yang rendah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Case-15 is a 45 years old Burmese woman from Bahan Township, Yangon, who works at a private clinic providing healthcare to foreigners.", "id": "Kasus ke-15 adalah seorang wanita Burma berusia 45 tahun dari Bahan Township, Yangon, yang bekerja di klinik swasta yang menyediakan layanan kesehatan bagi orang asing."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Many people with more advanced COPD breathe through pursed lips and this action can improve shortness of breath in some.", "id": "Banyak penderita PPOK lanjutan mengalami bernapas melalui bibir yang tertutup rapat dan tindakan ini dapat meredakan sesak napas bagi sebagian orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The movement aims for the spiritual reformation of Islam by working at the grassroots level.", "id": "Tujuan utamanya adalah reformasi spiritual Islam dengan menjangkau umat Islam di seluruh spektrum sosial dan ekonomi dan bekerja di tingkat akar rumput, untuk membawa mereka sejalan dengan pemahaman kelompok tentang Islam."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "COPD is also commonly found in old dogs.", "id": "COPD biasanya ditemukan pada anjing tua."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Demonstration of the agent: blood cultures in tryptose broth, bone marrow cultures: The growth of brucellae is extremely slow (they can take up to two months to grow) and the culture poses a risk to laboratory personnel due to high infectivity of brucellae.", "id": "Pertumbuhan Brucella sangat lambat (dapat memakan waktu hingga dua bulan untuk tumbuh) dan kultur tersebut berisiko bagi pegawai laboratorium karena tingginya infektivitas bakteri."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In Rome, over 8,000 people were killed, and several Spanish cities were almost wiped out.", "id": "Di Roma, lebih dari 8.000 orang meninggal, dan beberapa kota spanyol hampir seluruhnya musnah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "17 deaths were reported in Hubei.", "id": "17 kematian dilaporkan di Hubei."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Two patients recovered bringing the total number of recovered cases to 8.", "id": "Dua kasus lagi telah berhasil dipulihkan sehingga jumlah total kasus yang dipulihkan menjadi 8 kasus, tidak ada kematian yang dilaporkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The number later increased to 460, with four cases declared in Wales, including the first instance of community transmission in Wales.", "id": "Jumlahnya kemudian meningkat menjadi 460, dengan empat kasus dinyatakan di Wales, termasuk kasus pertama transmisi komunitas di Wales."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 24 February, following a COVID-19 outbreak in Italy, a medical doctor from Lombardy, Italy, who was on holiday in Tenerife, tested positive at the University Hospital of the Nuestra Señora de Candelaria in Spain.", "id": "Pada 24 Februari, setelah wabah COVID-19 di Italia, seorang dokter dari Lombardia, Italia, yang sedang berlibur di Tenerife, dinyatakan positif di Rumah Sakit Universitas Nuestra Señora de Candelaria di Spanyol."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "One possible explanation is that, because people are indoors more often during the winter, they are in close contact more often, and this promotes transmission from person to person.", "id": "Satu penjelasan yang mungkin adalah karena orang berada dalam ruangan lebih sering pada musim dingin, mereka berada dalam kontak dekat lebih sering, dan hal tersebut meningkatkan penularan dari orang-ke-orang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Many varieties of PCR have been developed (e.g. nested PCR, realtime PCR, and PCR-ELISA) and found to have superior specificity and sensitivity in detecting both primary infection and relapse after treatment.", "id": "Berbagai variasi PCR telah dikembangkan (misalnya PCR bersarang, PCR waktu-nyata, dan PCR-ELISA) dan dilaporkan memiliki spesifisitas dan sensitivitas yang unggul untuk mendeteksi infeksi primer dan infeksi yang kambuh setelah pengobatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In one week (24 March), 51 cases were reported and after two weeks there was in total 120 cases (31 March).", "id": "Dalam satu pekan (24 Maret), 51 kasus dikabarkan dan setelah dua pekan terdapat total 120 kasus (31 Maret)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Rhabdomyolysis is a condition in which damaged skeletal muscle breaks down rapidly.", "id": "Rabdomiolisis adalah suatu keadaan ketika otot kerangka mengalami pembinasaan yang cepat."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Research on influenza includes studies on molecular virology, how the virus produces disease (pathogenesis), host immune responses, viral genomics, and how the virus spreads (epidemiology).", "id": "Penelitian pada influenza mencakup penelitian pada virologi molekuler, bagaimana virus menimbulkan penyakit (patogenesis), respon imun inang, genom virus, dan bagaimana penyebaran virus (epidemiologi)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It is unclear if they change the progression of the underlying disease.", "id": "Tidak jelas apakah pengobatan itu mengubah perkembangan penyakit yang mendasarinya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Brucellosis in cetaceans is caused by the bacterium B. ceti.", "id": "Bruselosis pada ordo setasea disebabkan oleh B. ceti."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "If there is no RNA and the immunoblot is positive, it means that the person tested had a previous infection but cleared it either with treatment or spontaneously; if the immunoblot is negative, it means that the immunoassay was wrong.", "id": "Jika tidak ada RNA dan hasil imunoblot positif, orang tersebut pernah mengalami infeksi namun sudah teratasi baik dengan pengobatan maupun secara spontan; jika imunoblot negatif, artinya uji imunoasai salah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The rate of TB varies with age.", "id": "Insiden TB bervariasi sesuai usia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Many blockbusters originally scheduled to be released between March and November were postponed or canceled around the world, with film productions also halted.", "id": "Many blockbusters originally scheduled to be released between March and August were postponed or canceled around the world, with film productions also halted."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Chest tightness may occur, but is not common and may be caused by another problem.", "id": "Sesak di dada mungkin dapat terjadi namun bukan hal yang umum dan dapat disebabkan masalah lain."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Myanmar is part of the ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a novel infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus di Myanmar adalah bagian dari pandemi global penyakit koronavirus 2019 yang sedang berlangsung (COVID-19), penyakit menular baru yang disebabkan oleh sindrom pernafasan akut berat koronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A number of targets they set were not achieved by 2015, mostly due to the increase in HIV-associated tuberculosis and the emergence of multiple drug-resistant tuberculosis.", "id": "Jumlah yang telah ditargetkan ini sepertinya tidak akan tercapai pada tahun 2015, sebagian besar disebabkan oleh kenaikan penderita HIV dengan tuberkulosis dan munculnya resistensi tuberkulosis multi-obat (multiple drug-resistant tuberculosis, MDR-TB)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Extensively drug-resistant TB is also resistant to three or more of the six classes of second-line drugs.", "id": "Extensively drug-resistant TB juga resisten terhadap tiga atau lebih dari enam kelas pengobatan lini kedua."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first case of COVID-19 in Singapore was confirmed on 23 January.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019–2020 di Singapura pertama kali dikonfirmasi pada tanggal 23 Januari 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The quarantine was lifted on 9 February 2020 after all 1,800 crew members tested negative for the virus.", "id": "Karantina dicabut pada tanggal 9 Februari 2020 setelah 1.800 awak kapal dinyatakan negatif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Other types of smoke, such as, marijuana, cigar, and water-pipe smoke, also confer a risk.", "id": "Jenis-jenis rokok lainnya, seperti ganja, cerutu, dan merokok dengan pipa, juga memiliki risiko."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tuberculosis has been present in humans since ancient times.", "id": "Tuberculosis sudah ada dalam kehidupan manusia sejak zaman kuno."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In Canada the cost of a course of antiviral treatment is as high as 30,000 CAD in 2003, while the United States costs are between 9,200 and 17,600 in 1998 USD.", "id": "Di Kanada biaya satu kali pengobatan antivirus mencapai 30.000 dolar Kanada pada 2003, sedangkan di Amerika Serikat biaya tersebut berkisar antara 9.200 dan 17.600 pada dollar AS 1998."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A second round procedure was opened on 17 March, for the purchase of gloves, goggles, face protectors, surgical masks and clothing.", "id": "Pengadaan bersama mencakup masker tipe 2 dan 3, sarung tangan, kacamata, pelindung wajah, masker bedah dan sebagainya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A study in Côte d'Ivoire showed that households having a person with HIV/AIDS spent twice as much on medical expenses as other households.", "id": "Penelitian di Pantai Gading menunjukkan bahwa rumah tanggal dengan pasien HIV/AIDS mengeluarkan biaya dua kali lebih banyak untuk perawatan medis daripada untuk pengeluaran rumah tangga lainnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Prior to 2014, Diamond Princess alternated sailing north and southbound voyages of the glacier cruises during the northern summer months and in the southern summer, she sailed from Australia and New Zealand.", "id": "Sebelum tahun 2014, Diamond Princess berganti-ganti berlayar pelayaran gletser di utara dan ke selatan selama bulan-bulan musim panas belahan bumi utara dan di musim panas belahan bumi selatan, ia berlayar dari Australia dan Selandia Baru."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Until the early 20th century, the disease was endemic in Malta to the point of it being referred to as \"\"Maltese fever\"\".\"", "id": "\"Hingga awal abad ke-20, penyakit ini bersifat endemik di Malta sampai-sampai disebut sebagai \"\"demam Maltese\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On the same night, the cruise company was notified that there were confirmed cases from the ship's former passengers.", "id": "Pada malam yang sama, perusahaan pelayaran diberitahu bahwa ada kasus yang dikonfirmasi dari seorang penumpang kapal dalam pelayaran sebelumnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Even in the absence of a local outbreak, diagnosis may be justified in the elderly during the influenza season as long as the prevalence is over 15%.", "id": "Bahkan saat tidak terdapatnya wabah lokal, pengobatan dapat dibenarkan pada pasien tua pada saat musim influenza selama prevalensinya lebih dari 15%."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "B. canis affects dogs.", "id": "B. canis – anjing"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "At 10:00PM (UTC+8) on 16 March, Prime Minister of Malaysia Muhyiddin Yassin made a televised speech and officially promulgated the restricted activities order under the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases Act 1988 and the Police Act 1967.", "id": "Pada pukul 22.00 (UTC+8) tanggal 16 Maret, Perdana Menteri Malaysia Muhyiddin Yassin berpidato lewat televisi dan secara resmi mengumumkan secara resmi langkah-langkah kegiatan terbatas di bawah Undang-undang Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit Berjangkit 1988 dan Undang-undang Kepolisian 1967."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Environmental Health Guidance Note — Asbestos (PDF).", "id": "(Inggris) Public Health Guidance: Asbestos, Queensland Govt., Australia"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 29 January, reports surged that masks were sold out.", "id": "29 Januari, pemberitaan ramai mengabarkan habisnya persediaan masker."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The WHO's Constitution states that its objective \"\"is the attainment by all people of the highest possible level of health\"\".\"", "id": "\"Konstitusi WHO menyatakan bahwa tujuan didirikannya WHO \"\"adalah agar semua orang mencapai tingkat kesehatan tertinggi yang paling memungkinkan\"\".\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Interferon-γ release assays and tuberculin skin tests are of little use in the developing world.", "id": "Uji pelepasan interferon-γ (IGRAs) dan tes kulit tuberkulin tidak optimal diterapkan di dunia berkembang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Certain medications, such as corticosteroids and infliximab (an anti-αTNF monoclonal antibody), are other important risk factors, especially in the developed world.", "id": "Obat-obatan tertentu, seperti kortikosteroid dan infliximab (antibodi monoklonal anti-αTNF) juga merupakan faktor risiko yang semakin penting, terutama di kawasan dunia berkembang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Prime Minister's Special Message on Covid-19 (16 March 2020) (in English)", "id": "(Inggris) The Prime Minister's Special Message on Covid-19 (16 March 2020)"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Argentine government announced the extension of the lockdown, originally intended to end on March 31, then mid April, and later until 26 April.", "id": "Pemerintahan Argentina mengumumkan perpanjangan karantina wilayah, awalnya ditujukan berakhir pada 31 Maret sampai pertengahan April."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Influenzaviruses A, B, C, and D are very similar in overall structure.", "id": "Virus influenza A, B, dan C sangat serupa pada struktur keseluruhannya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He then spent several years working as a junior doctor in St. James's Hospital and Connolly Hospital, before qualifying as a general practitioner in 2010.", "id": "Dia lulus dari sekolah kedokteran pada tahun 2003 dan menghabiskan beberapa tahun bekerja sebagai dokter junior di St. James's Hospital dan Rumah Sakit Connolly sebelum memperoleh kualifikasinya sebagai dokter umum pada tahun 2010."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Of people without HIV who are infected with tuberculosis, about 5–10% develop active disease during their lifetimes; in contrast, 30% of those coinfected with HIV develop the active disease.", "id": "Dari kelompok yang bukan pengidap HIV namun kemudian terinfeksi Tuberkulosis, 5-10% di antaranya menunjukkan perkembangan penyakit aktif selama masa hidup mereka."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Unless surgery is planned, however, this rarely affects management.", "id": "Namun, kecuali operasi bedah sudah direncanakan, ini jarang mempengaruhi manajemen."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The potential disease outbreak soon drew nationwide attention including that of the National Health Commission (NHC) in Beijing who sent experts to Wuhan on the following day.", "id": "Potensi wabah penyakit segera menarik perhatian nasional, termasuk Komisi Kesehatan Nasional (NHC) di Beijing, yang mengirim para ahli ke Wuhan pada hari berikutnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Using histological stains on expectorated samples from phlegm (also called \"\"sputum\"\"), scientists can identify MTB under a microscope.\"", "id": "Dengan menggunakan pewarnaan histologis pada sampel dahak yang diekspektorat, peneliti dapat mengidentifikasi MTB melalui mikroskop (dengan pencahayaan) biasa."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Chronic lung disease is another significant risk factor.", "id": "Penyakit paru-paru kronis adalah faktor risiko penting lainnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Chronic bronchitis may occur with normal airflow and in this situation it is not classified as COPD.", "id": "Bronkitis kronis bisa muncul dengan aliran udara normal dan dalam situasi ini tidak diklasifikasikan sebagai COPD."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 28 February, Veneto governor Luca Zaia mentioned that after the first two cases, he ordered all 3,300 Vò residents to be tested.", "id": "Pada 28 Februari, gubernur Veneto Luca Zaia menyebutkan bahwa setelah dua kasus pertama, ia memerintahkan semua penduduk Vò untuk dites kesehatannya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 2 March, Saudi Arabia confirmed its first case, a Saudi national returning from Iran via Bahrain.", "id": "Pada tanggal 2 Maret 2020, Arab Saudi mengkonfirmasi kasus pertama koronavirus, seorang warga negara Saudi yang kembali dari Iran melalui Bahrain."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "AIDS stigma exists around the world in a variety of ways, including ostracism, rejection, discrimination and avoidance of HIV-infected people; compulsory HIV testing without prior consent or protection of confidentiality; violence against HIV-infected individuals or people who are perceived to be infected with HIV; and the quarantine of HIV-infected individuals.", "id": "Hukuman sosial atau stigma oleh masyarakat di berbagai belahan dunia terhadap pengidap AIDS terdapat dalam berbagai cara, antara lain tindakan-tindakan pengasingan, penolakan, diskriminasi, dan penghindaran atas orang yang diduga terinfeksi HIV; diwajibkannya uji coba HIV tanpa mendapat persetujuan terlebih dahulu atau perlindungan kerahasiaannya; dan penerapan karantina terhadap orang-orang yang terinfeksi HIV."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Once they are into this group, they spend most of their time inviting people to join Shincheonji group and spend less time with their families, friends and churches and neglect and quit their studies or work.\"\"\"", "id": "\"Begitu mereka masuk ke dalam kelompok ini, mereka menghabiskan sebagian besar waktu mereka mengundang orang untuk bergabung dengan kelompok Shincheonji dan menghabiskan lebih sedikit waktu dengan keluarga, teman dan gereja mereka dan mengabaikan dan meninggalkan studi atau pekerjaan mereka.\"\"\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "If long-acting bronchodilators are insufficient, then inhaled corticosteroids are typically added.", "id": "Bila bronkodilator kerja panjang tidak memadai, kortikosteroid hirup biasanya ditambahkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In Europe, COPD represents 3% of healthcare spending.", "id": "Di Eropa, COPD mewakili 3% dari pengeluaran kesehatan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The diesel-electric plant of Diamond Princess has four diesel generators and a gas turbine generator.", "id": "Pabrik diesel-listrik Diamond Princess memiliki empat generator diesel dan generator turbin gas."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Its first death was also reported, confirmed by the United Kingdom's Foreign and Commonwealth Office as a 53-year-old female British national.", "id": "Kematian pertamanya juga dilaporkan, dikonfirmasi oleh Kantor Luar Negeri dan Persemakmuran Britania Raya sebagai perempuan berkebangsaan Britania Raya berusia 53 tahun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Health Minister, Spahn, warned that the consequences of fear could be far worse than the virus itself.", "id": "Menteri Kesehatan mengimbau masyarakat untuk tetap tenang karena efek kepanikan akan dapat lebih buruk dari efek virus itu sendiri."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Chen Qiushi on Twitter", "id": "Chen Qiushi di Twitter"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As of April 29, there had been 17,799 confirmed cases of COVID-19 in Mexico and 1,732 reported deaths, although the Secretariat of Health estimated, in mid April 2020, that there were more than 26,000 cases in Mexico, because they were considering the total number of cases confirmed as a statistical sample.", "id": "Pada 22 April, terdapat 10.544 kasus terkonfirmasi dari COVID-19 di Meksiko dan 970 kematian yang dilaporkan, meskipun Kementerian Kesehatan memperkirakan, pada pertengahan April 2020, bahwa terdapat lebih dari 26.000 kasus di Meksiko, karena mereka menganggap total jumlah kasus terkonfirmasi sebagai sampel statistik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, anthrax does not usually spread from an infected human to an uninfected human.", "id": "Antraks tidak mungkin tersebar melalui manusia kepada manusia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Those who have been previously immunized with the Bacille Calmette-Guerin vaccine may have a false-positive test result.", "id": "Orang yang pernah diimunisasi sebelumnya dapat memberikan hasil tes positif yang palsu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"On 21 January 2020, the Platform for European Preparedness Against (Re-)emerging Epidemics (PREPARE) activated its outbreak response \"\"mode 1\"\".\"", "id": "Respon awal Uni Eropa dilakukan melalui peningkatan Platform Kesiagaan Eropa Terhadap Kemunculan Epidemi (PREPARE) dengan melakukan aktivasi mode 1."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Mitigation (circumstances of widespread infections)", "id": "Mitigation/mitigasi pada keadaan infeksi yang meluas."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Three were citizens who were in contact with previous infected cases arriving from Iran, and the fourth case was a citizen arriving from Iran via the United Arab Emirates.", "id": "Tiga dari empat pasien adalah warga negara Saudi yang berhubungan dengan kasus-kasus pasien terinfeksi yang sebelumnya tiba dari Iran, sementara kasus keempat adalah warga negara Saudi yang tiba dari Iran melalui Uni Emirat Arab."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 5 March, the head of the Russian Association of Tour Operators said Russia's tourism sector had already taken a 27 billion ruble hit from the impact of the coronavirus.", "id": "Pada 5 Maret 2020, kepala Asosiasi Operator Tur Rusia meminta bantuan pemerintah karena telah kehilangan 27 miliar rubel ($ 406 juta) pada sektor pariwisata Rusia akibat adanya pandemi koronavirus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It contains living bacteria, and thus can spread the infection.", "id": "Material ini mengandung bakteri hidup dan dapat menyebarkan infeksi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A genome analysis indicated that the virus in Huanan Seafood Market originated from outside.", "id": "Analisis genom COVID-19 mengindikasikan bahwa virus di Pasar Ikan Huanan berasal dari luar."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 12 January 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed that a novel coronavirus was the cause of a respiratory illness in a cluster of people in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China, which was reported to the WHO on 31 December 2019.", "id": "Pada 12 Januari 2020, Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) mengkonfirmasi bahwa koronavirus baru adalah penyebab penyakit pernapasan pada sekelompok orang di kota Wuhan, Provinsi Hubei, Tiongkok, yang dilaporkan ke WHO pada 31 Desember 2019."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Later, the patient, his pregnant wife and a friend tested positive.", "id": "Kemudian, pasien, istri yang sedang hamil, dan seorang temannya dinyatakan positif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 11 March, the Ministry of Health announced the confirmation of 1 more case, an Egyptian traveler.", "id": "Pada tanggal 11 Maret, Kementerian Kesehatan mengumumkan 1 kasus lagi, seorang warga negara Mesir."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Health Minister Gan Kim Yong once again stressed the importance of social distancing.", "id": "Menteri Kesehatan, Gan Kim Yong sekali lagi menekankan betapa pentingnya untuk mengamalkan jaga jarak."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It is still too early to determine whether the H1N1 pandemic has had any long-term economic effects.", "id": "Masih terlelu dini untuk menentukan apakah pandemi H1N1 telah menimbulkan dampak ekonomi jangka panjang."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 8- and 9-cylinder engines can produce approximately 8,500 kW (11,400 hp) and 9,500 kW (12,700 hp), respectively.", "id": "Mesin 8- dan 9-silinder dapat menghasilkan masing-masing daya mesin sekitar 8500 kW (11400 hp) dan 9500 kW (12700 hp)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 13 December 2018, CDC ceased operations as a medical facility, concluding its 111 years of operations.", "id": "Pada 13 Desember 2018, fasilitas medis CDC berhenti beroperasi setelah 111 tahun."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first case of COVID-19 in Egypt was confirmed on 14 February 2020.", "id": "Kasus pertama COVID-19 di Mesir dikonfirmasi pada 14 Februari 2020."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The first two deaths were confirmed on March 20.", "id": "Dua kematian pertama dikonfirmasi pada 20 Maret."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In some cases, the cough may not be present or may only occur occasionally and may not be productive.", "id": "Dalam beberapa kasus, batuk mungkin tidak muncul atau hanya terjadi sesekali dan bisa saja tidak produktif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Joseph Lister, 1st Baron Lister, (5 April 1827 – 10 February 1912), known between 1883 and 1897 as Sir Joseph Lister, Bt., was a British surgeon and a pioneer of antiseptic surgery.", "id": "\"Joseph Lister, 1st Baron Lister (5 April 1827 — 10 Februari 1912) ialah dokter bedah Inggris yang terkenal atas gagasannya mengenai sterilisasi yang dilaksanakan sebelum operasi pembedahan, terilhami dari karya terdahulu dari Ignaz Semmelweis: \"\"Tanpa Semmelweis, pencapaian saya takkan berarti apa-apa.\"\"\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Dashboard - Data Science for Social Impact Research Group, University of Pretoria", "id": "Dashboard by Data Science for Social Impact Research Group, University of Pretoria"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Everyone could move freely, shops and restaurants were open and the entertainment programme continued.", "id": "Semua orang dapat bergerak dengan bebas, toko-toko dan restoran buka dan acara hiburan sedang berlangsung."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "So that all city boundaries will be given guard posts.", "id": "Sehingga seluruh perbatasan kota akan diberi pos penjagaan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "That same day, two more cases were confirmed with one female arriving from Italy in Nur-Sultan and the other from Germany in Almaty as well.", "id": "Pada hari yang sama, kasus lainnya terkonfirmasi dengan satu perempuan yang datang dari Italia di Nur-Sultan dan juga dari Jerman di Almaty."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In a second test, requested by both the Holland America Line and Cambodian authorities the woman tested positive again.", "id": "Dilakukan kedua, yang diminta oleh Holland America Line dan pihak berwenang Kamboja, wanita itu dites dan hasilnya tetap positif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Most are only ill and out of work for a week, yet the elderly are at a higher risk of death from the illness.", "id": "Sebagian besar hanya sakit dan tidak bekerja selama satu minggu, sementara para lanjut usia memiliki risiko kematian yang lebih tinggi karena penyakit ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "People with symptoms were advised to call the 112 emergency number, instead of going directly to hospitals, in an effort to limit the disease's spread.", "id": "Masyarakat yang memiliki gejala disarankan untuk menghubungi nomor darurat 112 daripada langsung ke rumah sakit untuk membatasi penyebaran penyakit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The chance of quitting is improved with social support, engagement in a smoking cessation program, and the use of medications such as nicotine replacement therapy, bupropion, or varenicline.", "id": "Kesempatan untuk berhenti meningkat dengan dukungan sosial, keterlibatan dalam program penghentian merokok dan penggunaan obat-obatan seperti terapi penggantian nikotin, bupropion atau vareniklin."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The Daegu Office of Education decided to postpone the start of every school in the region by one week.", "id": "Kantor Pendidikan Daegu memutuskan untuk menunda dimulainya setiap sekolah di wilayah ini dalam satu minggu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"The New York Times Rome bureau chief Jason Horowitz referred to the expanded lockdown as \"\"sacrificing the Italian economy in the short term to save it from the ravages of the virus in the long term\"\", with Milan considered the country's economic capital while Venice was one of its most important tourist destinations.\"", "id": "\"Kepala biro Roma The New York Times Jason Horowitz menyebut penutupan yang diperluas membuat hal tersebut \"\"mengorbankan perekonomian Italia dalam jangka pendek untuk menyelamatkannya dari kerusakan akibat virus korona dalam jangka panjang\"\", dimana Milan dianggap sebagai pusat ekonomi dan budaya sementara Venesia adalah salah satu tujuan wisata yang paling penting.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Hand sanitizer is a liquid, gel, or foam generally used to decrease infectious agents on the hands.", "id": "Penyanitasi tangan (bahasa Inggris: hand sanitizer) adalah cairan atau gel yang umumnya digunakan untuk mengurangi patogen pada tangan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Vaccines can cause the immune system to react as if the body were actually being infected, and general infection symptoms (many cold and flu symptoms are just general infection symptoms) can appear, though these symptoms are usually not as severe or long-lasting as influenza.", "id": "Vaksin dapat menimbulkan sistem imun untuk bereaksi saat tubuh menerima infeksi yang sebenarnya, dan gejala infeksi umum (banyak gejala selesma dan flu hanya merupakan gejala infeksi umum) dapat muncul, walaupun gejala tersebut biasanya tidak seberat atau bertahan selama influenza."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This is called antigenic drift, which slowly creates an increasing variety of strains until one evolves that can infect people who are immune to the pre-existing strains.", "id": "Hal ini disebut antigenic drift, yang secara perlahan menimbulkan banyak variasi galur sampai salah satu dapat menginfeksi manusia yang kebal terhadap galur yang telah ada sebelumnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 28 February, Germany first entered the top ten of countries that had the highest number of coronavirus infections as number nine, in Europe second only to Italy.", "id": "28 Februari, Jerman akhirnya menduduki peringkat kesembilan sebagai negara paling terinfeksi COVID-19 di dunia sekaligus yang kedua di Eropa setelah Italia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "As of April 30, Qatar has the 2nd highest number of confirmed cases in the Arab World at 13,409.", "id": "Pada 17 April, Qatar memiliki jumlah kasus terkonfirmasi tertinggi ke-3 di Dunia Arab dengan jumlah 5.008."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "On 24 February, an 84-year-old man with pre-existing medical conditions from Villa di Serio died in Bergamo while hospitalised in the Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital.", "id": "Pada 24 Februari, seorang lelaki berusia 84 tahun dari Villa di Serio dengan kondisi medis yang sudah ada meninggal di Bergamo saat dirawat di rumah sakit Papa Giovanni XXIII."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Armenia has suspended visa-free travel for Chinese citizens since 1 February, shortly after it implemented a 90-day visa-free regime on 19 January.", "id": "Armenia telah menangguhkan perjalanan bebas visa untuk warga Tiongkok sejak 1 Februari, tak laam stelah negara tersebut mengimplementasikan rezim bebas visa 90 hari pada 19 Januari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Previously, the leaders of these three regions were asked by the Governor of East Java Khofifah Indar Parawansa to implement the PSBB in an official discussion.", "id": "Sebelumnya pimpinan ketiga daerah ini diminta oleh Gubernur Jawa Timur Khofifah Indar Parawansa untuk menerapkan PSBB dalam sebuah diskusi resmi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Leishenshan Hospital begins operation.", "id": "Rumah Sakit Leishenshan mulai beroperasi setelah dibangun kurang dari 2 minggu sebelumnya."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He first experienced flu symptoms on 21 January and suffered further complications four days later, eventually turning himself in.", "id": "Dia pertama kali merasakan gejala flu pada 21 Januari dan menderita komplikasi lebih lanjut empat hari kemudian, akhirnya menyerahkan diri."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Eliminating brucellosis from this area is a challenge, as many viewpoints exist on how to manage diseased wildlife.", "id": "Menghilangkan bruselosis dari daerah ini merupakan tantangan, karena ada banyak sudut pandang tentang cara menangani satwa liar yang sakit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Other causes include infections, electrical injury, heat stroke, prolonged immobilization, lack of blood flow to a limb, or snake bites.", "id": "Penyebab lainnya adalah infeksi, luka akibat listrik, sengatan panas, kurangnya aliran darah ke kaki, atau gigitan ular."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The greatest reduction in air flow occurs when breathing out, as the pressure in the chest is compressing the airways at this time.", "id": "Pengurangan aliran udara terbesar terjadi saat menghembuskan napas, karena tekanan di dada menekan saluran udara pada saat itu."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Of these 1.45 million deaths, about 0.35 million occur in those also infected with HIV.", "id": "Dari seluruh 1,45 juta kematian, sekitar 0.35 juta terjadi pada penderita yang juga terinfeksi HIV."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The subsequent resurgence of tuberculosis resulted in the declaration of a global health emergency by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1993.", "id": "Kemunculan kembali tuberkulosis mendorong deklarasi emergensi kesehatan global yang dibuat oleh WHO pada 1993."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "(Cat flu generally refers to feline viral rhinotracheitis or feline calicivirus and not infection from an influenza virus.)", "id": "Flu kucing pada umumnya merujuk pada rhinotracheitis virus kucing atau Feline calicivirus dan bukan merupakan infeksi yang berasal dari virus influenza."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic has had a significant effect on European Union institutions, especially in the areas of finance, civil liberties, and relations between member states.", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus 2019-20 berdampak besar pada berbagai sektor di Uni Eropa."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Cardiogenic shock is caused by the failure of the heart to pump effectively.", "id": "Syok kardiogenik disebabkan oleh kegagalan jantung untuk memompa secara efektif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Those who live or have stayed in Mainland China in the previous 14 days have been barred from entering or transiting through Indonesia.", "id": "Orang-orang yang tinggal atau telah tinggal di Daratan Tiongkok selama 14 hari terakhir dilarang memasuki atau transit di Indonesia."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "President João Lourenço banned all arrivals at airports and stopped passenger vessels docking at Angolan ports for 15 days.", "id": "Presiden João Lourenço melarang semua kedatangan di bandara dan menghentikan kapal penumpang yang berlabuh di pelabuhan Angola selama 15 hari."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Symptoms in 1918 were so unusual that initially influenza was misdiagnosed as dengue, cholera, or typhoid.", "id": "Gejala flu pada tahun 1918 sangat tidak biasa sampai-sampai influenza pada awalnya salah didiagnosis sebagai demam dengue, kolera, ataupun demam tifoid."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A 25-year-old man returning from a holiday in Italy also tested positive in Asturias.", "id": "Seorang pria berusia 25 tahun yang kembali dari liburan di Italia juga dinyatakan positif di Asturias, Spanyol."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Other leading causes of infant mortality are birth asphyxia, pneumonia, congenital malformations, term birth complications such as abnormal presentation of the foetus umbilical cord prolapse, or prolonged labor, neonatal infection, diarrhoea, malaria, measles and malnutrition.", "id": "Penyebab utama dari kematian bayi adalah asfiksia kelahiran, pneumonia, komplikasi kelahiran infeksi neonatal, diare, malaria, campak dan malagizi."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The most common symptoms of COPD are shortness of breath, and a cough that produces sputum.", "id": "Gejala paling umum dari PPOK adalah produksi sputum, sesak napas dan batuk yang produktif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Albert Calmette and Camille Guérin achieved the first genuine success in immunization against tuberculosis in 1906, using attenuated bovine-strain tuberculosis.", "id": "Albert Calmette dan Camille Guérin menerima kesuksesan pertama dalam imunisasi anti tuberkulosis pada 1906."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "However, another possibility is that these large amounts of cytokines are just a result of the massive levels of viral replication produced by these strains, and the immune response does not itself contribute to the disease.", "id": "Namun, kemungkinan lainnya adalah sejumlah besar sitokin yang dihasilkan hanya merupakan hasil dari replikasi virus yang sangat besar yang ditimbulkan oleh galur tersebut, dan respons imun tidak memberikan kontribusi pada penyakit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "An intensive care unit (ICU), also known as an intensive therapy unit or intensive treatment unit (ITU) or critical care unit (CCU), is a special department of a hospital or health care facility that provides intensive treatment medicine.", "id": "Instalasi rawat intensif atau ruang perawatan intensif (dalam bahasa Inggris Intensive Care Unit/ICU) adalah bagian khusus dari rumah sakit atau fasilitas kesehatan lainnya yang melakukan pelayanan rawat intensif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In many areas of the world, people are unable to afford treatment with antivirals as they either lack insurance coverage or the insurance they have will not pay for antivirals.", "id": "Di banyak wilayah di dunia banyak orang yang tidak mampu membayar obat antivirus karena mereka tidak memiliki asuransi atau asuransi kesehatan mereka tidak menanggung obat antivirus."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The task force executive board is led by Indonesian National Board for Disaster Management head Doni Monardo, with Coordinating Minister for Human Development and Cultural Affairs Muhadjir Effendy as the head of advisory board.", "id": "Kepala Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana Doni Monardo ditunjuk sebagai kepala pelaksana gugus tugas ini, sementara Menteri Koordinator Bidang Pembangunan Manusia dan Kebudayaan Muhadjir Effendy ditunjuk sebagai kepala dewan pengarah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "MVA85A, an example of a subunit vaccine, is in trials in South Africa as of 2006, is based on a genetically modified vaccinia virus.", "id": "MVA85A didasarkan pada virus vaccinia yang dimodifikasi secara genetik."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Brucellosis in humans is usually associated with consumption of unpasteurized milk and soft cheeses made from the milk of infected animals—primarily goats, infected with B. melitensis and with occupational exposure of laboratory workers, veterinarians, and slaughterhouse workers.", "id": "Bruselosis pada manusia biasanya dikaitkan dengan konsumsi susu yang tidak dipasteurisasi dan keju lunak yang terbuat dari susu hewan yang terinfeksi, terutama kambing yang terinfeksi B. melitensis, serta akibat paparan kuman yang sering dialami pekerja laboratorium, dokter hewan, dan pekerja rumah potong hewan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Products with 60% to 95% alcohol by volume are effective antiseptics.", "id": "Kandungan alkohol 60 hingga 95% terbukti paling efektif."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Georgia confirmed its first COVID-19 case, a 50-year-old Georgian man who returned from Iran.", "id": "Georgia mengonfirmasi kasus COVID-19 pertama, seorang pria Georgia berusia 50 tahun yang kembali dari Iran."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "If effective treatment is not given, the death rate for active TB cases is up to 66%.", "id": "Bila tidak diberi pengobatan yang efektif, maka angka kematian TB aktif bisa mencapai lebih dari 66%."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Normally, 75–80% of the FVC comes out in the first second and a FEV1/FVC ratio less than 70% in someone with symptoms of COPD defines a person as having the disease.", "id": "Normalnya, 75-80% FVC ke luar dalam satu detik pertama dan FEV1/rasio KVP yang kurang dari 70% pada seseorang yang memiliki gejala-gejala PPOK menandakan bahwa orang tersebut menderita PPOK."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Cases have been confirmed in all 19 Iraqi Governorates as of the 27 March, with the Iraqi Kurdistan region accounting for 309 (26%) of those cases as of 8 April.", "id": "Kasus-kasus terkonfirmasi di seluruh 19 kegubernuran Irak pada 27 Maret, dengan wilayah Kurdistan Irak terhitung sebanyak 309 (26%) pada 8 April."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He was educated at the St Francis Xavier National School, Blanchardstown.", "id": "Varadkar dididik di Sekolah Nasional St Francis Xavier, Blanchardstown."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This becomes a greater issue when the already low population numbers of cetaceans are taken into consideration.", "id": "Hal ini menjadi masalah yang lebih besar ketika terjadi pada setasea, yang populasinya sudah rendah."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "He had used a rental car and visited three restaurants, a hotel, a convenience store and met his family before admitting himself to hospital.", "id": "Dia telah menggunakan mobil sewaan dan mengunjungi tiga restoran, sebuah hotel, sebuah toko dan bertemu keluarganya sebelum masuk rumah sakit."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Despite various publications of results where hand washing reduced mortality to below 1%, Semmelweis's observations conflicted with the established scientific and medical opinions of the time and his ideas were rejected by the medical community.", "id": "Walaupun telah menerbitkan hasil yang menunjukkan bahwa disinfeksi tangan mengurangi tingkat kematian hingga di bawah 1%, pengamatan Semmelweis bertentangan dengan pendapat medis yang diterima pada saat itu, sehingga komunitas kedokteran menolak gagasan ini."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The man lived in the municipality of Vò, which was put under quarantine.", "id": "Pria itu tinggal di kotamadya Vò, yang ditempatkan dalam karantina."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The M. tuberculosis complex (MTBC) includes four other TB-causing mycobacteria: M. bovis, M. africanum, M. canetti, and M. microti.", "id": "Kompleks M. tuberculosis (KMTB) juga termasuk mikobakteria lain yang juga menjadi penyebab TB: M. bovis, M. africanum, M. canetti, dan M. microti."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"South Korea designated Daegu and Cheongdo County as \"\"special care zones\"\", coming after a spike in cases reported.\"", "id": "\"Korea Selatan menjadikan Daegu sebagai \"\"wilayah perhatian khusus\"\", setelah jumlah kasus di sana melonjak.\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "All were Chinese, except for a woman from Nakhon Pathom.", "id": "7 pasien merupakan warga negara Tiongkok dan satu orang warga negara Thailand dari Nakhon Pathom."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "These five individuals were close contacts of the first case and were isolated for treatment at the National Isolation Centre in Tutong.", "id": "Kelima individu tambahan ini merupakan kontak dekat dari pasien kasus pertama dan dilakukan prosedur perawatan isolasi untuk para pasien di Pusat Isolasi Nasional di Tutong."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "According to Global Health Security Index's report in 2019, Cambodia ranked 89th out of 195 countries in preparedness for infectious disease outbreak.", "id": "Menurut laporan Indeks Keamanan Kesehatan Global pada 2019, Kamboja berada di peringkat ke-89 dari 195 negara dalam kesiapan untuk wabah penyakit menular."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Those who smoke cigarettes have nearly twice the risk of TB compared to nonsmokers.", "id": "Orang-orang yang merokok memiliki risiko dua kali lebih besar terkena TB dibandingkan yang tidak merokok."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Advanced COPD leads to high pressure on the lung arteries, which strains the right ventricle of the heart.", "id": "PPOK lanjutan akan menjadi tekanan tinggi pada arteri paru, yang menekan ventrikel kanan jantung."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "The New York Times.", "id": "Situs web resmi (Bahasa Inggris)"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"Marc Lipsitch, professor of epidemiology at the Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, \"\"analysed air traffic out of the Chinese city at the centre of the outbreak in China and suggested in a report ... that Indonesia might have missed cases\"\" of coronavirus disease 2019.\"", "id": "Marc Lipsitch, profesor epidemiologi di Universitas Harvard menganalisis lalu lintas pesawat udara dari Tiongkok dan menyimpulkan bahwa Indonesia mungkin telah memiliki kasus yang terlewatkan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "It is a type of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE).", "id": "Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (PDF)."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "\"He said that while he knew \"\"a lot of facts ...\"", "id": "\"Dia mengatakan bahwa sementara ia mengetahui \"\"banyak fakta...saya tidak bermain olahraga.\"\"\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Tuberculosis (TB).", "id": "\"tuberculosis.\"\"\""} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "In contrast, the highly lethal H5N1 strain binds to receptors that are mostly found deep in the lungs.", "id": "Sebaliknya, strain H5N1 yang sangat berbahaya berikatan dengan reseptor yang paling banyak ditemukan di dalam paru."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Enfermedad por nuevo coronavirus, COVID-19 [New coronavirus disease, COVID-19] (in Spanish).", "id": "Pandemi koronavirus adalah pandemi yang disebabkan koronavirus (COVID-19) dan menyerang sistem pernafasan."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "Minister for Transport, Tourism, and Sport (2011–2014)", "id": "Menteri Transportasi, Pariwisata dan Olahraga: 2011-2014"} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "This effect has been proposed to be the cause of the unusual lethality of both the H5N1 avian influenza, and the 1918 pandemic strain.", "id": "Kejadian ini diduga merupakan penyebab dari kematian yang tidak biasa baik pada flu burung H5N1, dan galur pandemik 1918."} {"data_source": "ELRC_2922", "en": "A 24-year-old man from Madrid, who recently returned from Northern Italy, tested positive and was admitted to Hospital Carlos III.", "id": "Seorang pria 24 tahun dari Madrid, yang baru saja kembali dari Italia Utara, dinyatakan positif dan dirawat di Rumah Sakit Carlos III."}