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Ethereum is an incredible cryptocurrency platform, however, if growth is too fast, there may be some difficulties. If the platform is adopted quickly, Ethereum requests could increase drastically, and at a rate that exceeds the rate with which the miners can create new coins. Under such a scenario, the whole stage of Ethereum could become destabilized because of the raising costs of running distributed programs. In turn, this could dampen interest Ethereum stage and ether. Uncertainty of demand for ether can result in a negative change in the economical parameters of an Ethereum based company that may lead to company being unable to continue to manage or to cease operation.
The physical Internet backbone that carries information between different nodes of the network is now the work of several firms called Internet service providers (ISPs), including firms that provide long-distance pipelines, occasionally at the international level, regional local conduit, which ultimately connects in homes and businesses. The physical connection to the Internet can only occur through any of these ISPs, players like amount 3, Cogent, and IBM AT&T. Each ISP runs its own network. Internet service providers Exchange IXPs, owned or private businesses, and occasionally by Authorities, make for each of these networks to be interconnected or to transfer messages across the network. Many ISPs have arrangements with suppliers of physical Internet backbone providers to offer Internet service over their networks for "last mile"-consumers and businesses who want to get Internet connectivity. Internet protocols, followed by everyone in the network causes it to be possible for the info to flow without interruption, in the right place at the perfect time.
While none of these organizations "possesses" the Internet together these businesses determine how it operates, and established rules and standards that everyone remains. Contracts and legal framework that underlies all that's taking place to discover how things work and what happens if something goes wrong. To get a domain name, for instance, one needs consent from a Registrar, which includes a contract with ICANN. To connect to the Internet, your ISP must be physical contracts with providers of Internet backbone services, and suppliers have contracts with IXPs from the Internet backbone to connect to and with her. Concern over security problems? A working group is formed to work with the issue and the alternative developed and deployed is in the interest of most parties. If the Internet is down, you've got someone to phone to get it fixed. If the problem is from your ISP, they in turn have contracts set up and service level agreements, which govern the manner in which these issues are solved.
The advantage of cryptocurrency is that it uses blockchain technology. The network of nodes the make up the blockchain isn't governed by any focused business. No one can tell the miners to upgrade, speed up, slow down, stop or do anything. And that's something that as a committed advocate badge of honour, and is identical to the way the Internet works. But as you understand now, public Internet governance, normalities and rules that govern how it works present inherent difficulties to the user. Blockchain technology has none of that.
You've probably noticed this often times where you often distribute the good word about crypto. "It's not erratic? What goes on when the price crashes? " sofar, many POS programs presents free transformation of fiat, alleviating some problem, but until the volatility cryptocurrencies is addressed, a lot of people will soon be reluctant to hold any. We have to find a method to combat the volatility that's inherent in cryptocurrencies.
For most users of cryptocurrencies it is not necessary to comprehend how the process works in and of itself, but it's basically important to comprehend that there is a process of mining to create virtual money. Unlike monies as we understand them now where Governments and banks can just select to print endless quantities (I 'm not saying they're doing thus, just one point), cryptocurrencies to be operated by users using a mining application, which solves the complex algorithms to release blocks of monies that can enter into circulation.
Here is the trendiest thing about cryptocurrencies; they do not physically exist everywhere, not even on a hard drive. When you look at a specific address for a wallet featuring a cryptocurrency, there's no digital information held in it, like in exactly the same manner that the bank could hold dollars in a bank account. It's only a representation of value, but there is no genuine palpable kind of that value. Cryptocurrency wallets may not be confiscated or immobilized or audited by the banks and the law. They would not have spending limits and withdrawal constraints imposed on them. No one but the person who owns the crypto wallet can determine how their wealth will be managed.
In case of the fully functioning cryptocurrency, it might perhaps be exchanged as being a commodity. Proponents of cryptocurrencies announce this sort of digital cash is not handled by a key bank system and it is not thus susceptible to the vagaries of its inflation. Since there are always a limited quantity of goods, this coin's benefit is based on market forces, letting entrepreneurs to trade over cryptocurrency transactions.
The sweetness of the cryptocurrencies is that fraud was proved an impossibility: as a result of dynamics of the method by which it is transacted. All deals on a crypto currency blockchain are irreversible. When youare paid, you get paid. This isn't something temporary wherever your web visitors can challenge or desire a refunds, or use unethical sleight of palm. Used, many merchants would be smart to work with a transaction processor, because of the irreversible dynamics of crypto currency orders, you need to be sure that security is challenging. With any type of crypto currency may it be a bitcoin, ether, litecoin, or any of the numerous other altcoins, thieves and hackers may potentially get access to your private tips and so steal your money. However, you most likely can never have it back. It's very important for you to adopt some excellent safe and secure practices when coping with any cryptocurrency. Doing so will protect you from most of these bad events.
Mining cryptocurrencies is how new coins are placed into circulation. Because there is no government control and crypto coins are digital, they cannot be printed or minted to make more. The mining process is what makes more of the coin. It may be useful to think about the mining as joining a lottery group, the pros and cons are just the same. Mining crypto coins means you will get to keep the total benefits of your efforts, but this reduces your odds of being successful. Instead, joining a pool means that, overall, members are going to have greater possibility of solving a block, but the reward will be split between all members of the pool, based on the amount of "shares" won.
If you are considering going it alone, it's worth noting the applications configuration for solo mining can be more complicated than with a swimming pool, and beginners would be likely better take the latter path. This alternative also creates a steady flow of earnings, even if each payment is modest compared to fully block the reward.
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It should be difficult to get more small increases (~ 10%) throughout the day. Study how to read these Candlestick charts! And I found these two rules to be accurate: having modest increases is more rewarding than trying to fight up to the peak. Most day traders follow Candlestick, therefore it is better to have a look at books than wait for order confirmation when you think the cost is going down. Second, there is more unpredictability and compensation in currencies that never have made it to the profitableness of websites like Coinwarz.
Entrepreneurs in the cryptocurrency movement may be wise to explore possibilities for making huge ammonts of money with various kinds of internet marketing.There could be a rich reward for anyone daring enough to endure the cryptocurrency marketplaces.Bitcoin structure provides an informative example of how one might make lots of money in the cryptocurrency marketplaces. Bitcoin is an extraordinary intellectual and technical achievement, and it's generated an avalanche of editorial coverage and venture capital investment opportunities. But very few people understand that and lose out on quite lucrative business models made accessible as a result of growing use of blockchain technology.
It's definitely possible, but it must have the ability to recognize opportunities no matter market behavior. The market moves in relation to cost BTC … So even supposing it's in a BTC trend down can make money by buying the altcoins which are altcoin oversold trading ratios-BTC. Sure, your purchasing power in DOLLARS may be lower, but as long as your purchasing power in BTC is still growing you'll be okay.
or PayPal. The third parties take a transaction fee. If you are looking for The Affluence Network international USer interface, look no further than TAN.
Since among the earliest forms of earning money is in money lending, it really is a fact that you could do that with cryptocurrency. Most of the lending websites currently focus on Bitcoin, several of those websites you happen to be demanded fill in a captcha after a specific time period and are rewarded with a bit of coins for seeing them. It is possible to see the www.cryptofunds.co web site to locate some lists of of these websites to tap into the currency of your choice. Unlike forex, stocks and options, etc., altcoin markets have quite different dynamics. New ones are constantly popping up which means they don't have lots of market data and historical perspective for you to backtest against. Most altcoins have quite poor liquidity as well and it is hard to develop a reasonable investment strategy.
Bitcoin is the chief cryptocurrency of the web: a digital money standard by which all other coins are compared to. Cryptocurrencies are distributed, international, and decentralized. Unlike traditional fiat currencies, there's no governments, banks, or another regulatory agencies. As such, it's more resistant to crazy inflation and corrupt banks. The advantages of using cryptocurrencies as your method of transacting cash online outweigh the security and privacy threats. Security and seclusion can readily be attained by simply being bright, and following some basic guidelines. You'dn't set your whole bank ledger online for the word to see, but my nature, your cryptocurrency ledger is publicized. This can be fixed by removing any identity of ownership from the wallets and thus keeping you anonymous.
Only a fraction of bitcoins issued so far can be found on the exchange markets. Bitcoin markets are competitive, which implies the cost a bitcoin will rise or fall depending on supply and demand. Many people hoard them for long term savings and investment. This limits the quantity of bitcoins that are truly circulating in the exchanges. Moreover, new bitcoins will continue to be issued for decades to come. Therefore, even the most diligent buyer couldn't buy all existing bitcoins. This scenario is just not to imply that markets will not be exposed to price exploitation, yet there exists no requirement for big amounts of money to move market prices up or down. The slightest occasions on the planet market can affect the cost of Bitcoin, This can make Bitcoin and any other cryptocurrency explosive.
Cryptocurrency is freeing individuals to transact money and do business on their terms. Each user can send and receive payments in a similar way, but they also be a part of more complicated smart contracts. Multiple signatures enable a trade to be supported by the network, but where a certain number of a defined group of folks consent to sign the deal, blockchain technology makes this possible. This enables progressive dispute mediation services to be developed in the foreseeable future. These services could enable a third party to approve or reject a trade in the event of disagreement between the other parties without checking their money. Unlike cash and other payment procedures, the blockchain always leaves public evidence that a transaction happened. This can be possibly used in a appeal against companies with deceptive practices.


When it comes to personal injury litigation, some cases are more standard than others. Car accidents are fairly common, of course, in which case it becomes a matter of determining which driver was at fault and to what extent he or she should compensate the victim or victims in the crash. But some accidents are more unusual and may require more time, resources and perhaps a change of venue. These cases are still important to pursue, especially if the injuries suffered are severe and permanent.
Take the ongoing case of a Berlin, Pennsylvania, man and his wife for example. The man suffered serious injuries when the couple attended a tractor pull put on by an acquaintance of theirs. The acquaintance, a 70-year-old Vanderbilt man, charged admission for the event at a race track in East Huntingdon Township. It was late in the evening when the Vanderbilt man called the Berlin man down from the stands for a demonstration, according to the couple's lawsuit. The spectator went down to the event grounds where the tractors were competing and approached the event holder's tractor and sled, just as the man had instructed. The two men were facing each other when the Vanderbilt man's tractor "suddenly and without warning lurched forward," the lawsuit documents say. The tractor proceeded to knock the man to the ground, run over him and crush his lower legs, the plaintiff says.
After the accident the man was hospitalized and underwent extensive surgery on his legs. He said the injuries left him disabled and still in pain, more than two years after the accident. He and his wife are seeking damages for the impairment of his general health, strength and vitality.
The accident happened in June 2010 and the lawsuit was filed a year ago. Recently the judge in the case ordered a change in venue for the case, adding a delay. But if the man is successful in gaining compensation for his permanent injuries, it will be a case well worth the wait.


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Set Piece
News & Opinions
Player Programme
Catch and Pass
Session Plans
Ireland needs Schmidt to come along for the trip Posted over 7 years ago
Irish rugby has been transformed in recent years and credit should go to the IRFU for the structures they have put in place which have made this possible. The top players have by and large been retained by the Irish provinces, and the successes of Munster and Leinster in winning four of the last six Heineken Cups reflects this. At national level Ireland has won Triple Crowns, a Grand Slam and provided the captain for the last two Lions tours. However, there is still a sense that this golden generation have underperformed on the international stage.
Elimination at the pool stages of RWC 2007 and the defeat against Wales in the quarter final in 2011 showed that this Irish side has been unable to build on the provincial dominance they have enjoyed. 2012 has again been disappointing for Ireland despite Leinster and Ulster making the semi finals of the Heineken Cup.
Leinster players currently dominate the Irish national team, the backline in particular. Rob Kearney and Brian O'Driscoll would make their way into most national sides. Joe Schmidt has worked wonders with this group of players. His input, combined with the familiarity and understanding that exists within the backline, has allowed it to function with such clinical efficiency.
Schmidt has quietly moved through the ranks gaining many plaudits along the way. In 2004 he coached Bay of Plenty to Ranfurly Shield success (the holy grail of NZ provincial rugby) for the first and only time in its long history. He spent three years as Assistant Coach of the Auckland Blues before joining Vern Cotter at Clermont Auvergne. During his stint in France, Clermont made four successive Top 14 Finals, winning the title for the first time in the clubs history in his final year. While Leinster are attempting to secure back to back Heineken titles under Schmidt, a feat only previously achieved by Leicester.
On the basis of his achievements Schmidt would appear eminently better qualified for an International coaching position than Stuart Lancaster. The IRFU has the opportunity to demonstrate a vision frequently lacking amongst national bodies. Schmidt should be seconded to Ireland for the duration of the tour to New Zealand in June. They currently have no backs coach; Schmidt knows the players intimately, has a proven track record and as a Kiwi insider would be invaluable during a tour of this hostile land.
Ireland was the first team to knock England off their World Cup winning perch in 2004, and O'Driscoll, O'Connell, D'Arcy and O'Gara will remember the satisfaction of that victory. A first ever win over the All Blacks would rightly earn this Irish side a place in the history books and would go some way to easing the pain of failed World Cup campaigns. Schmidt's presence on the tour would surely increase the chances of such a success.
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Our undercover man inside the game
Our undercover man inside the game.
The sad passing of Cliff Morgan
The sad passing of Cliff Morgan is worthy of comment, as he was not just one of the greatest fly-halves the game has ever seen but also one of rugby's most respected commentators.
The great Wallaby fly-half debate
Ewen McKenzie has had plenty of time to prepare for the challenges of his new position as Wallaby coach – he's been preparing for the job ever since he retired from playing.
Crusaders let down by fans
The two abiding memories of Saturday's S15 playoff game were the complete dominance of the Crusaders over the Reds and the incessant booing of Quade Cooper by the home supporters
The good, the bad and the rugby of the Lion's Tour
The four year cycle of tours feels about right and their rarity is one aspect that makes the Lions so special. For the majority of host players, they get one chance against the Lions and whether it's at Test or provincial level, win or lose, it's likely to be a career highlight.
Gatland Rolls the Dice
With 10 Welsh, 3 Irish and 2 English players, Gatland is placing his trust with the players who have served him well in the Six Nations. He also has the dubious distinction of being the first coach to drop O'Driscoll in the Irishman's fourteen year international career.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Electric Dreams • 2019 • episode "1/3" • Victorian Sensations
Dr Hannah Fry explores how science and technology transformed Britain in the 1890s, giving rise to the modern world - and many present-day anxieties.
Victorian Sensations • 2019 • 3 episodes •
Decandence and Degeneration
Actor Paul McGann discovers how fears of moral and imperial decline terrified 1890s Britain - informing the daring plays of Oscar Wilde and the fantastical stories of HG Wells.
2019 • History
Seeing and Believing
Philippa Perry explores the 1890s, a decade in which the invention of motion pictures went hand in hand with a deep belief in the paranormal.
2019 • Creativity
Meet the Avatars
Imagine you could make a copy of a loved one. A digital clone with a life of its own – their Avatar. That's the dream of biomechanical engineer, Dr Jordan Nguyen, and he says we have the technology to do it right now in the form of Virtual Reality.
1/6 • Catalyst: Series 18 • 2017 • Technology
Costing $150 billion, the International Space Station is the most expensive structure humans have ever built. In this episode, using the series' signature photo-real computer graphics, we take it apart to uncover the extraordinary innovations that enable it to support life in the deadly vacuum of space.
1/6 • Superstructures Engineering Marvels • 2019 • Technology
For years, the idea of a reusable spacecraft was the dream of early space pioneers, and in 1981, after almost a decade of engineering toil, the Space Shuttle Columbia finally lifted into orbit, ushering in a new era of space flight. Today, the shuttle's work is complete but its engineering legacy will outlast those who built it. Relive its incredible 30-year history, from its groundbreaking achievements to its heartbreaking failures, as told by the people who designed, built, and flew this magnificent flying machine.
3/6 • America's Secret Space Heroes • 2017 • Technology
Sustaining the City
Like human arteries, motorways, roads and train-lines are the lifeblood of any healthy megacity. Whether smoothly flowing or clogged, a city's transport routes affect its inhabitants' quality of life. Andrew Marr finds out how the monstrous megacities stay fed. He also finds out just how hard it is to ride a rickshaw taxi in Dhaka, and discovers how the London tube, once the most ground-breaking transport system in the world, has been usurped by modern transport like Shanghai's 400km/hour magnetic railway. Andrew joins Mexico City's traffic cops in the air, then finds out who is in charge of unblocking Mexico's most filthy canals. He looks into Dhaka's waste management problems, and sees what Britain's fast food obsession is doing to London's sewers.
3/3 • Andrew Marr's Megacities • 2011 • Technology
Future Flight
Future Flight takes to the skies of tomorrow on board shape-shifting planes, top secret military aircraft and jets with self healing wings.
6/6 • Next World • 2010 • Technology
Edison vs Tesla
Eccentric genius Nikola Tesla enters a rivalry with Thomas Edison that will forever change the world.
S1E7 • American Genius • 2015 • Technology


ADIDAS have risked the wrath of traditionalists after reinventing one of the most iconic football boots ever produced by releasing new versions of the Copa Mundial in five bright colours.
Inspired by the upcoming World Cup in Brazil, adidas have given the Copa Mundial's a dramatic face lift that will mean they can no longer be mistaken for dull.
While some people adhere to the mantra 'if it ain't broke, don't fix it', the company clearly believes that even the very best things in life can be improved.
After all, the original Copa Mundials were released in 1982 and have gone on to sell more than 10 million pairs worldwide.
They have remained favourites with park footballers and pros alike, being worn by some of football's greatest names including Franz Beckenbauer, Michel Platini, Zico and Karl-Heinz Rummenigge.
Adidas insist that the craftsmanship that has earned the Copa Mundials their sterling reputation has not been compromised as they seek to bring a classic into the modern era.
Indeed, the company insist that "the new colour range will provide players with the opportunity to wear a classic boot but with a modern twist".
And in a nod to the traditionalists who remain attached to the classic look, adidas are clear that the original black and white Copa Mundial will remain available.
Will Man United, Arsenal or Chelsea players take to pitch in these boots?


Location: kokkini Hani " Arina Beach "
Distance: 5 minutes from Heraklion airport, 10 minutes from Heraklion town centre and 15 minutes from Surf In Crete spot " Amoudara "
* Store your quiver at our storage facilitys , socialise with other kiters and enjoy life.
Arina Beach : Home spot from 2014 as we founded one of the best spots on Crete for wave riding with nice brown white bottom sand , clear crystal blue water , and for sure the best waves arround suitable for advanced kiters . Thermal NW winds blow almost daily from June till September ranging from 15-30 knots.
The water temperature is around 17 C and the air temperature is normally at 28 C but it could easily get up to 35 C on a pretty hot day.
First things first! NO PRE REQUISITES At this level you will practice various skills 3hours on land then will transfer you to the water for the next level. Skills covered include assessing the wind and the physical location,safety, using the safety systems, managing proper equipment set-up and controlling the kite.
Time to fly wet! REQUIRED LEVEL 1, learn more advanced and dynamic kite flying, practice drills that will build your way up to waterstarting and your first attend to ride, After level 2 you are considered independent and you are permitted to rent out equipment in all Iko schools under supervision.
Now you are rocking! REQUIRED LEVEL 1&2 Your instructor can start to fine tune your style until riding upwind is second nature. You will also practice riding toe side and can attempt your fist jump and jibe. This level focuses on advanced skills that will help you achieve independence in the water with safety .
Time for tips! Has it been a while since you kited last time and want to fresh up your memory? Are you a bit reluctant by getting straight into the water and need a boost? This is the course for you. One full hour with our instructor will sort you out.
If you want to learn how to jump, turn, and ride with style this is the course you need.
If you are more of a surf dude that is the course for you.
Feel the pure thrill of KiteSurfing.


text:
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*  ofxMultiTouchPad.h                                                       */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*                                                                           */
/*  Created by jens a. ewald on 26.10.09.                                    */
/*                                                                           */
/*  http://www.openFrameworks.cc                                             */
/*                                                                           */
/*  access the data from the multitouchtrackpad sensor as addon for OF       */
/*                                                                           */
/*  based on the code at http://steike.com/code/multitouch                   */
/*  & the puredata external by Hans-Christoph Steiner                        */
/*                                                                           */
/*                                                                           */
/*  Copyright (c) 2009 jens alexander ewald http://www.520at.net             */
/*  Copyright (c) 2009 Hans-Christoph Steiner                                */
/*  Copyright (c) 2008 Steike                                                */
/*                                                                           */
/*                                                                           */
/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or             */
/* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License               */
/* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3            */
/* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.                    */
/*                                                                           */
/* See file LICENSE for further informations on licensing terms.             */
/*                                                                           */
/* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,           */
/* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of            */
/* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the             */
/* GNU General Public License for more details.                              */
/*                                                                           */
/* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License         */
/* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,   */
/* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA */
/*                                                                           */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/* IMPORTANT!
   You must include the MultitouchSupport.framework from:
   /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/MultitouchSupport.framework
   in order to compile.
 */

#pragma once

#ifndef _OFX_MULTITOUCHPAD_
#define _OFX_MULTITOUCHPAD_

#include "ofMain.h"

/*
 * Check for Apple system & valid version
 */

#ifndef __APPLE_CC__
    #error -- THIS ONLY WORKS ON OSX & THE LATEST MACBOOKS WITH MULTITOUCHPAD!
#else
    #if (MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED < MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_5)
        #error -- This needs OS X 10.5 (Leopard) or higher!\n\t\tCheck SDK ... \
and add the MultitouchSupport.framework from the PrivateFrameworks folder
    #endif
#endif

/*
 FIXME: really needed?
 */
#define DEF_SINGLETON( NAME )    \
public:                        \
static NAME& instance()      \
{                            \
static NAME _instance;    \
return _instance;         \
}                            \
private:                       \
NAME();               \
NAME( const NAME& );

/*
 * the multitouch is global & unique, so we do it static.
 */

#include "MTTypes.h"

#define _NUM_TOUCH_FINGERS 16 // who has more then 16 fingers?

static Finger _touches[_NUM_TOUCH_FINGERS];
static int fingerCount;

static MTDeviceRef _mt_device;
static int _mt_callback(int device, Finger *data, int nFingers,
                        double timestamp, int frame);

/*
 define event types // simplified Finger type
 */
typedef struct MTouch {
    int ID,frame;
    float angle,size,x,y;
    MTouch(): ID(-1),frame(0),x(0),y(0),angle(0.f),size(0.f){}
} MTouch;

/*
 TODO: optimize the container to store timestamps, when a touch is added
 */
typedef struct TouchFrame {
    Finger touches[_NUM_TOUCH_FINGERS];
    int device,count,frame;
    double timestamp;
    TouchFrame(): count(0){};
} TouchFrame;

static TouchFrame touchEvent;
static ofEvent<TouchFrame> MTUpdateBlock;

/*
 The actual class

 maybe it's better to implement this as a singleton
 using the DEF_SINGLETON macro...

 TODO: implement method to return scaled (ofGetWidth/Height) result. Listener?
 */

class ofxMultiTouchPad {

public:
    ofEvent<int> update; // occurs each callback call and sends the touchCount
    ofEvent<MTouch> touchAdded; // if the number of touches increased
    ofEvent<int> touchRemoved;  // less touches as before

    static const int maxTouches;
    ofxMultiTouchPad();  // initialize and create a link to the device
    ~ofxMultiTouchPad(); // unlink the device

    bool getTouchAt(int pos, MTouch * touch);
    bool getTouchAsOfPointAt(int pos, ofPoint * p);
    int  getTouchCount();
    void getTouchesAsOfPoints(std::vector<ofPoint> * pointv);

protected:
    TouchFrame _touchData;
    static int _guard;
    void callBackTriggered(TouchFrame & _t); // callback callback

    /*
     deprecated ?
     */
    Finger (*fingers)[_NUM_TOUCH_FINGERS];
    int * _fingerCount;
};

#endif

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Former Mayor Calls On Philadelphia To Apologize For MOVE Bombing
The city of Philadelphia recently marked a grim anniversary. On May 13, 1985, police were trying to serve several warrants on members of a black nationalist back to nature group called MOVE who were living inside a townhouse in West Philadelphia. The hours-long standoff ended with a police helicopter dropping explosives on the roof. Eleven people inside the house were killed, including five children. And more than 60 nearby homes also burned in the conflagration, leaving hundreds of people homeless. In the years following, a grand jury considered whether criminal charges should be brought. The city also convened a special MOVE Commission to review what happened. No charges were ever filed, but the inquiries faulted the city's top officials for whatever role they may have played in putting the plan in motion or failing to stop it.
And those officials criticized in the scathing report included the mayor of Philadelphia at the time, W. Wilson Goode Sr. Mayor Goode apologized in a televised address the following day and several times afterwards. But last week, he wrote an op-ed published in The Guardian calling on the city of Philadelphia to finally formally apologize for what happened as well. And he is with us now. Welcome, Mr. Mayor. Thank you for speaking with us.
W WILSON GOODE SR: Thank you so much. It's my pleasure to be here.
MARTIN: Well, you pointed out in your piece for The Guardian that you were not directly involved in the decision to use an incendiary device in a residential neighborhood, you know, with children in the house and so forth. So why did you feel you had to apologize that first time in 1985 and a number of times since?
GOODE: I was mayor of the city of Philadelphia. I was the chief executive officer. I appointed everyone at the site who made those decisions. I'm accountable for those I appoint. I'm accountable for those decisions that they make. And I've felt it necessary from the very beginning that if I take credit for good things that happen, I also need to take responsibility for bad things that people I appointed and put in charge of departments. If they make bad decisions, then I'm accountable for that.
MARTIN: As I mentioned, I mean, this has not gone unexamined over the years. There was a grand jury convened. The MOVE Commission did exhaustive work to determine the chain of responsibility for various decisions. What do you think a formal apology from the city does that those official inquiries could not? Like, what's missing for you?
GOODE: We are now in a new generation of MOVE members, of the MOVE family. Many of the people who were involved then have died. And the history is somewhat foggy about what really happened because different people tell different stories about what happened. I think it's important for the city at this point to own up to its responsibility in what happened and to apologize to not only to the MOVE members but also to those police officers and firefighters and families who were there and to the neighbors who lost their homes. I think it's important that we finally get it right out there for the sake of the MOVE members and MOVE families and for the sake of the people who lived in that neighborhood and that are still living there and still need to be made whole.
MARTIN: Last week, 11 Philadelphia City Council members signed onto a letter calling the bombing a, quote, "brutal attack carried out by the city of Philadelphia on its own citizens," unquote, and say they plan to introduce a formal resolution of apology later this year. But the current mayor, Jim Kenney, says that his administration has no plans to issue an official apology. What do you think it is that seems so controversial about something that so many people have already acknowledged was wrong?
GOODE: Well, I think that even the language in the resolution used the word brutal attack. I don't believe that there was any intent on the part who made a decision to drop a device on the roof to harm people. And, in fact, the dropping of the device itself did not harm anyone. It was a shocking decision made by the police commissioner and fire commissioner to let the fire burn that harmed people. I think we need to remind people that this city does not believe that was the right thing to do and do not believe that issue ever repeat itself again.
MARTIN: There are those who argue that it's time to move on, that relitigating these matters, which is what some people feel this is, just serves to reopen old wounds and it's best to let them lie.
GOODE: The pain that comes from loss of life and loss of houses and treasures in houses is something that is very personal that people need to get closure on that. I think that the reason I worked so hard and I've apologized now for the fourth time is I recognize and respect those persons who feel deeply harmed by what happened. And I think that, by having the city apologize will not change anything in the past but in my view can do a lot to pave a way to a better future.
MARTIN: That's W. Wilson Goode Sr. He served as mayor of Philadelphia for two terms. He was also deputy assistant secretary of education in the Clinton administration. And he is the director of Amachi, which is a mentoring program for children of incarcerated parents. Mr. Mayor, thank you so much for speaking with us.
GOODE: Thank you so much. Transcript provided by NPR, Copyright NPR.


Generation Y – International e-Business Experts dazzled the audience at Digital Beauty Forum 2017 and had the opportunity to interact with beauty industry and e-commerce representatives.
Generation Y's Chief Commercial Officer, Nana Ioakeimidou and Petros Gardiklis were two of the speakers, who talked about how to "Create audience that want to buy more from you". Their speech managed to win the audience, gathering important reviews and it became a reference point for many of the other speakers.


text:
The "For Croatia without Fur" Campaign
Anti Fur Demo in Sarajevo
09/12/18 Burberry drops fur
01/12/18 Fur farming ban in Bosnia and Herzegovina
12/15/17 Michael Kors announces fur-free policy
08/04/17 Czech Republic Bans Fur Farming!
03/22/16 Armani Stops Using Fur
03/16/16 A Step Forward, Not Ten Steps Back
03/14/16 Toxic Fur Also in the Czech Republic!
01/21/16 Fur Is Also Dangerous for the People Who Wear It!
11/12/15 Victory for the minks in the Netherlands
11/05/15 From Cage To the Parliament
07/29/15 Czech Republic Against Fur
07/20/15 Germany and Sao Paolo Against Fur
07/06/15 Hugo Boss Goes Fur Free!
03/29/11 Canada Announces the Horrible Slaughter
01/18/11 Fighting for Seals with Music
08/13/10 Sweden without Fur!
03/15/10 Children of People for Children of Seals
11/15/07 Murder for a Coat
04/26/07 Drama on Newfoundland Ice
02/17/07 Animal Friends Croatia in a Carnival Parade
09/21/06 Indefensible Cruelty
03/15/06 "Bleeding" Activists for the Bleeding Seal Pups
02/04/06 Loudly For the Ban!
01/16/06 Robert Boskovic Against Fur
10/17/05 Pamela Anderson Asks Croatian Designers to Go Fur-Free
03/15/05 Against the Seal Slaughter in Canada
03/10/05 Benetton: Blind to Animal Suffering
02/12/05 Loudly Against Fur
11/13/04 Vlatka Pokos is Shame for Croatia!
03/15/04 "Look For Me Under the Rainbow" Book Promotion
02/07/04 Let's Throw Away Primitivity!
01/24/04 Say NO to Fur!
01/17/04 Fur - Unforgiving Cruelty
01/15/04 Rather Go Naked Than Wear Fur!
01/10/04 Protest Against Fur
01/06/04 Fur - Fashion of Cruelty and Disgrace
01/25/03 Boycott the Fur Coats!
01/23/03 Don't Wear Fur
12/08/01 Fur
Animal Friends and chinchilla Chinchi will invite the public for a few minutes experience
- Zagreb, Ban Jelacic Square, February 19 at 11 A.M.: citizens in a cage with Chinchi, surrounded with photographs of fur farming
After the end of the election, independent parliamentary candidate chinchilla Chinchi stayed true to her election promises by continuing to publicly fight for chinchillas and all other animals bred for fur.
At a media event on Friday, February 19, 2016 from 11 A.M. in Ban Jelacic Square in Zagreb, chinchilla Chinchi and activists from Animal Friends will invite the public to join her in a cage for a few moments or at least look at the photographs of fur farming which will surround her six-foot cage.
It is an opportunity to just for a moment experience the miserable life of constant fear, uncertainty and hopelessness that animals spend in their squalid homes on farms. The meaningless life in captivity ends with electrocution, painful breaking of neck or gassing so that 200 small tortured bodies can be skinned for just one fur coat!
The Croatian Animal Protection Act that was enacted on January 1, 2007 recognized the fur industry as an extremely cruel practice and banned breeding animals for their fur, with a 10-year phase-out period. Croatian activists had hoped that, after almost a decade into the transitional period, animal suffering would have come to an end. Breeders of this adorable South American rodent have had more than enough time to transition to other, more ethical and humane forms of business. The existing ban should be fully effective starting January 1, 2017.
Nine years into the phase-out period, regardless of the vast majority of the breeders having complied with the ban, the Association of Croatian breeders of chinchillas has started an initiative to overthrow it. Their proposal to exempt chinchillas from the ban is paradoxical because chinchillas are the only animals that are bred for fur in Croatia. It is a mockery of the Croatian law, government, MPs and more than 70% of citizens, who supported the ban.
The welfare of farmed chinchillas is impossible to achieve. Fur farming is therefore banned in many countries, such as the United Kingdom, Northern Ireland, the Netherlands, Denmark, Austria, Slovenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia and Macedonia, and effectively banned in Germany, Sweden and Switzerland because of their strict regulations.
In the campaign, Chinchi also draws attention to environmental pollution by the fur industry. Fur is bad for the health of the workers in the processing farms and even for people who wear it because of the chemicals that remain on garments after processing.
Because of all these facts, but primarily because of the danger to her species, Chinchi calls for help to save chinchillas and the existing law.
To see a photo gallery please click here.
Fur Industry
There is an Alternative to Fur!
Fur [ Gallery ]
Ban Chinchilla Farming 2015
New independent candidate - Chinchi!
Voices for Europe without Fur
Ranch-Raised Fur
Chinchilla Pelting In The U.S.
Reasons for Banning of Breeding Animals for Fur in Croatia - 2006
Ban on Breeding Animals for Fur in Croatia - 2006
73,7% of Croatian Citizens Against Fur Farming
Fur Industry [ Video Gallery ]
The List of Fur Free Retailers
Life in a Cage [ Gallery ]
A Step Forward, Not Ten Steps Back [ Gallery ]
Prohibitions in the European Countries
30 Reasons To Say NO To Chinchilla Fur Farming
Breeding of Animals for Fur and Transitional Period
05/30/17 Rescued chinchillas at their adopters
12/13/16 Animal Friends will House all Chinchillas!
05/24/16 Croatian Intellectuals Against Fur
05/18/16 Veterinarians Give Their Support to Chinchillas
05/03/16 Sharon Osbourne writes to minister Romic
04/16/16 Strike a Pose and Say, "Chinchillas Rule"
04/08/16 Goran, Ivica, Vanna, Luka and Iva Shot a Video Clip
03/31/16 Chinchillas Rule!
03/18/16 Gathering for Chinchillas, Dogs and Other Animals
03/08/16 Civil Society for Saving Chinchillas
11/05/15 Fani Stipkovic Supported Chinchi!
09/16/15 Chinchi Writes to Minister Jakovina!
07/08/15 For Croatia Without Skinned Chinchillas!
06/17/15 They Want to Kill Chinchillas for Fur!
06/17/15 A letter from Tihomir Jakovina
02/21/15 Do You Know What You Are Wearing?
02/23/12 Fur Free Retailer


text:
Константи́н Никола́евич Фомичёв (30 августа 1977, Уфа) — российский гребец-каноист, выступал за сборную России в середине 1990-х — конце 2000-х годов. Чемпион Европы и мира, многократный чемпион всероссийских первенств, участник летних Олимпийских игр в Афинах, победитель этапов Кубка мира и прочих международных регат. На соревнованиях представлял Башкирию и Приморье, заслуженный мастер спорта.

Биография
Константин Фомичёв родился 30 августа 1977 года в Уфе. Активно заниматься греблей начал в раннем детстве, проходил подготовку на местной гребной базе под руководством тренера Н. Попова, позже тренировался у таких специалистов как А. Рогов и Н. Уткин. Первого серьёзного успеха добился в 1997 году, когда впервые стал чемпионом взрослого всероссийского первенства и, попав в основной состав национальной сборной России, побывал на чемпионате мира в канадском Дартмуте — привёз оттуда награду серебряного достоинства, выигранную с четырёхместным каноэ на дистанции 1000 метров.

В 1998 году Фомичёв вновь добился звания чемпиона страны, а позже на мировом первенстве в венгерском Сегеде с четвёркой взял бронзу и серебро в двухсотметровой и километровой гонках соответственно. Год спустя защитил чемпионское звание в зачёте национального первенства, на чемпионате Европы в хорватском Загребе взял бронзу и два золота, после чего на мировом первенстве в Милане одержал победу сразу в четырёх дисциплинах: с двойкой на 200 метров, с четвёркой на 200, 500 и 1000 метров. За эти выдающиеся достижения по итогам сезона удостоен почётного звания «Заслуженный мастер спорта России».

На всероссийском чемпионате 2000 года Фомичёв победил с одиночкой на двухстах метрах, прервав многолетнюю серию побед волгоградца Максима Опалева. На последовавшем чемпионате Европы в Познани был третьим с двухместным каноэ на двухсотметровой дистанции. В следующим сезоне пополнил медальную коллекцию ещё двумя золотыми наградами с чемпионата России, завоевал два золота на европейском первенстве в Милане, взял бронзу на чемпионате мира в Познани. В 2002 году продолжил побеждать, сохранил место в составе национальной сборной, стал серебряным и бронзовым призёром чемпионата Европы в Сегеде, финишировал вторым на мировом первенстве в испанской Севилье. Благодаря череде удачных выступлений удостоился права защищать честь страны на летних Олимпийских играх 2004 года в Афинах, в одиночной программе на 1000 метров с первого места вышел в финальную стадию, тем не менее, в решающей гонке пришёл к финишу лишь девятым.

После афинской Олимпиады Константин Фомичёв остался в гребле и продолжил ездить на крупнейшие регаты, однако существенных результатов уже не показывал. В это время он активно участвовал в гонках на лодках класса «дракон» и добился в этом виде немалых успехов, став в том числе чемпионом Европы. В 2008 году он вернулся в сборную России по гребле в качестве каноиста-одиночника, съездил на европейское первенство в Милан, где добился серебряной награды на километровой дистанции. В 2009 году в очередной раз выиграл титул чемпиона России и вскоре принял решение завершить карьеру профессионального спортсмена.

Имеет высшее образование, в 2000 году окончил Башкирский государственный педагогический институт (ныне Башкирский государственный педагогический университет имени М. Акмуллы), где обучался на факультете физической культуры. Награждён медалью «За воинскую доблесть» второй степени.

Примечания

Ссылки

 Константин Фомичёв — медали на крупнейших международных соревнованиях
 Фомичёв Константин Николаевич — краткая биографическая справка на сайте Яндекс.Словари
 Список чемпионов Российской Федерации по гребле на байдарках и каноэ
 Списки чемпионов и призёров по гребле на байдарках и каноэ (1936—2007)

Гребцы на байдарках и каноэ России
Гребцы на байдарках и каноэ на летних Олимпийских играх 2004 года
Чемпионы мира по гребле на байдарках и каноэ
Чемпионы Европы по гребле на байдарках и каноэ
Чемпионы России по гребле на байдарках и каноэ
Заслуженные мастера спорта России
Награждённые медалью «За воинскую доблесть» (Минобороны) 2 степени
Спортсмены Уфы

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Augustine and Gold Street Society combined their two worlds to launch the first High End Street Fashion range in South Africa. Faultless Avant Garde Tailoring and chic street styling were brought together at Elevate, high above Johannesburg City. The Event was kindly sponsored by Evige, Grey Goose and Vicky Crease Catering. The vodka and essence water was liked by all the guests. Also, each and every guest was welcomed with a Augustine Gold Beanie Cap to keep the winters away while the night gets cold. After event party was awesome and people were really enjoying the hospitality.
Guests included TV Presenter Shashi Naidoo, Actresses Jay Anstey, Zuraida Jardine, Musicians Daniel Baron, Tamara Dey and DaLes.
Jena Dover, Tshepang Ramoba, DJ Doowap, DaLes, Siya Beyile, DJ Vato Kayde, along with the design team Yianni Crease, Marea Lewis and Justine August were all dressed in the incredible collection.
Thanks to 4ElementsMedia for giving me an opportunity to enjoy the launch event. Follow them on twitter to get the latest updates.


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text:
Silke Hornillos Klein better known as Silke (born 6 February 1974) is a Spanish actress. She has appeared in more than twenty films since 1992.

Selected filmography

References

External links

1974 births
Living people
Actresses from Madrid
Spanish film actresses
20th-century Spanish actresses
21st-century Spanish actresses


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Markus Gangl is Professor of Sociology at the Department of Social Sciences, Goethe-University Frankfurt am Main, and Honorary Fellow at the Department of Sociology at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA. He works on issues in social stratification, economic inequality, poverty, income dynamics, social mobility, labor markets and careers. A second line of his work is directed at improving statistical methods for the analysis of social science data, including panel, event history, and multilevel data, and the methodology of causal inference in the social sciences. Markus Gangl has published his research in the American Journal of Sociology, American Sociological Review, Annual Review of Sociology, Demography, European Sociological Review and Sociological Methodology, among others, and has co-edited a volume on Transitions from education to work in Europe (Oxford University Press, with Walter Müller). Markus Gangl is an elected member of the German National Academy of Sciences (Leopoldina) and has been the recipient of the 2016 Kanter Award for Excellence in Work-Family Research (with Andrea Ziefle). He is a member of the Steering Board for the interdisciplinary DFG Priority Program 1764 "The German Labor Market in a Globalized World", an elected Board member of the ISA Research Committee 28 (Social stratification and mobility), and the current Editor-in-Chief of the European Sociological Review. Among his many projects, Markus Gangl also is the principal investigator in the ERC-funded CORRODE project, which addresses the socio-economic repercussions of the Great Recession in Europe and North America.
2003 Transitions from education to work in Europe - the integration of youth into EU labour markets. Oxford: Oxford University Press (editor, with Walter Müller).
2003 Unemployment dynamics in the United States and West Germany: Economic restructuring, institutions, and labor market processes. Heidelberg, New York: Physica/Springer.
2010 Causal inference in sociological research. Annual Review of Sociology 36: 21-47.
2006 Scar effects of unemployment: An assessment of institutional complementarities. American Sociological Review 71 (6): 986-1013.
2005 Income inequality, permanent incomes and income dynamics: Comparing Europe to the United States. Work and Occupations 32 (2): 140-162.
2004 Institutions and the structure of labour market matching in the United States and West Germany. European Sociological Review 20 (3): 171-187.
2004 Welfare states and the scar effects of unemployment: A comparative analysis of the United States and West Germany. American Journal of Sociology 109 (6): 1319-1364.
2003 The only way is up? Employment protection and job mobility among recent entrants to European labour markets. European Sociological Review 19 (5): 429-449.
2002 Changing labour markets and early career outcomes: labour market entry in Europe over the past decade. Work, Employment & Society 16 (1): 67-90.
2001 European perspectives on labour market entry: a dichotomy of occupationalized versus non-occupationalized systems? European Societies 3 (4): 471-494.
1998 Sozialhilfebezug und Arbeitsmarktverhalten. Eine Längsschnittanalyse der Übergänge aus der Sozialhilfe in den Arbeitsmarkt [Labor market behavior of welfare recipients. A longitudinal analysis of transitions from welfare into work]. Zeitschrift für Soziologie 27 (3): 212-232.
2013 Partial Identification and Sensitivity Analysis. Pp. 377-402 in Stephen L. Morgan (ed.), Handbook of Causal Analysis for Social Research. Dordrecht: Springer.
2010 Nichtparametrische Schätzung kausaler Effekte mittels Matchingverfahren [Nonparametric estimation of causal effects via matching methods]. Pp. 931-961 in Henning Best and Christof Wolf (eds.), Handbuch der sozialwissenschaftlichen Datenanalyse. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag.
2009 Egalitarianism versus economic dynamics? An empirical assessment of the Friedman conjecture. Pp. 261-279 in Jens Alber and Neil Gilbert (eds.), United in Diversity? Comparing Social Models in Europe and America. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
2008 Unemployment and worker career prospects: a cross-national comparison. Pp. 169-194 in Ruud Muffels (ed.), Flexibility and Employment Security: Labour Markets in Transition. Cheltenham: Elgar.


text:
Q: Why are matter fields predominantly fermions? Apart from the Higgs, all matter is made up of fermions. Is there any obvious reason why that is?

A: The term "matter" is a flexible term. Actually, relativists commonly refer to any source of the gravitational field -- i.e., essentially anything other than the gravitational field itself -- as a "matter field." In this usage, a laser beam is a matter field.
Even if we restrict ourselves to massive, stable particles, it's not necessarily true that matter is predominantly made of fermions.
Roughly half of all the known nuclei are bosons, as are roughly half of all atoms. One could object that these are not counterexamples, because they're composite rather than fundamental.
OK, so now say we restrict to fundamental particles. This is kind of problematic, because we have no way of knowing what particles are ultimately elementary. At one time alpha particles were considered elementary. Someday we may find out that quarks are composites of bosons.
But all right, let's say that now we're down to describing "matter" as massive, stable particles that are described as fundamental in the standard model. Well, this kind of doesn't make sense, because a lot of the mass of ordinary matter comes from the energy of the gluons inside the nuclei. So then we're in the absurd position of saying that trees and rocks aren't made out of matter. Maybe that's true in some sense, but it calls into question whether we can really define "matter" in any useful way without abandoning any hope of agreeing with common usage.
By the way, another possible counterexample is that axions could be a component of dark matter.
So I think this shows that we really can't get a satisfactory definition of "matter" that agrees with everyday usage and is particularly useful. This is why physicists in various subfields have their own specialized definitions of matter. A particle physicist would say that it's a fermion, and a relativist would say that it's a source of the gravitational field.

A:
Why are matter fields predominantly fermions?

Fermions have mass, and in this sense can be called matter fields.
In the Standard Model bosons have mass too, the Higgs, the W+/- the Z. They are less in number. The gluons and photons are massless.
I would like to rephrase the title:
Can we have classical matter without fermions in the underlying quantum mechanical level from which classical emerges?
Fermionic matter is a necessary item in building up nuclei and atoms. The Pauli exclusion makes up the shell model of the nuclei and electron  "orbitals" stable. Fermions cannot occupy the same energy levels.
Without the spin 1/2 for  quarks, protons and neutrons would not form so that they could build up nuclei. There would be a charged or neutral  glue-quark ball.
Without the spin 1/2 electrons there would be no atoms, as at best all the electrons neutralizing the glue-quark ball even if in a bound state, would be at the lowest energy level.
No periodic table, no chemistry, no matter as we know it.
So fermionic fields are necessary for the emergence of matter as we define it classically.

A: The distinction sometimes made (like in the plot from Wikipedia, reproduced below)  between 'matter particles' and 'force carriers' is artificial and unhelpful.

OK, day to day matter is made from electrons, up quarks and down quarks but that is just because they happen to be the lightest particles which form bound states. Extending the "matter" label to other quarks and leptons has no real basis. It is a label added by humans which may help some of them, but has no fundamental meaning.
Basically there are just fields, with different spins, and interactions between them.

A: Let us look at the definition of matter (https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/matter): "material substance that occupies space..." (and yes, I do pick and choose:-) ) So it is more natural to associate "occupying space" with fermions due to the Pauli principle. But again, this does depend on the definition of matter, and arguing about definitions is not very productive.

A: I think there are mainly two issues here: mass and the phenomenon of one body resisting that another should occupy the same space.
Most of the mass of what we call matter arises from gluons and interaction energies; it would still be there even if all the quarks had zero rest mass, for example, so I think it not true to say that mass comes from fermions.
But I would be willing to say that matter is made of fermions, with bosons also playing a role such as the one just mentioned. This is because we choose to apply the label 'matter' to stuff which has the sort of behaviour which is captured by the Pauli exclusion principle. One piece of matter can't easily sit in the same space with the same momentum as another. The counterexamples such as Bose Einstein condensation don't extend to all degrees of freedom of the stuff involved. Also I think the conservation laws surrounding things such as lepton number are significant here.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
# ifndef SR_CFG_TREE_H
# define SR_CFG_TREE_H

# include <sr/sr_set.h>
//# include <sr/sr_cfg_manager.h>
# include "sr_cfg_manager.h"
# include "sr_cfg_path.h"

class SrCfgTreeBase;

/*! SrCfgNode is a node of SrCfgTree. Each edge has a
    level based on the number of collision checks performed:
        Level TotTests NewTests Segments
          0      2        0        1
          1      3        1        2
          2      5        2        4
          3      9        4        8
          k  (2^k)+1   2^(k-1)    2^k
    Safe edge is achieved if dist/(2^k) < collision precision,
    and level is marked as safe when this occurs */
class SrCfgNode
 { private :
    int _bufferid;
    srcfg* _cfg;
    SrCfgNode* _parent;
    int _parentlink;
    struct Link { SrCfgNode* node; float dist; int level; };
    SrArray<Link> _children;
    friend class SrCfgTreeBase;
   public :
    SrCfgNode* parent () const { return _parent; }
    int parentlink () const { return _parentlink; } // -1 if root node
    int children () const { return _children.size(); }
    srcfg* cfg () const { return _cfg; }
    SrCfgNode* child ( int i ) const { return _children[i].node; }
    float prec ( int i ) const; // dist/2^abs(level)
    float dist ( int i ) const { return _children[i].dist; }
    int level ( int i ) const { return _children[i].level; } // <0 if safe
    bool safe ( int i ) const { return level(i)<0?true:false; }
    void get_subtree ( SrArray<SrCfgNode*>& nodes ); // add the node itself and all subtree
    int id () const { return _bufferid; }
   private :
    void _deledge ( int e );
    void _fixplinks ();
    void _reroot ();
 };

/*! The tree-based roadmap */
class SrCfgTreeBase
 { private :
    SrCfgManagerBase*   _cman;    // configuration manager
    SrCfgNode*          _root;    // the root of the tree
    SrArray<SrCfgNode*> _buffer;  // buffer of nodes
    SrArray<int>        _freepos; // free positions in buffer
    SrArray<SrCfgNode*> _nodes;   // for temporary use
   public :

    /*! The constructor requires a valid configuration manager for
        dealing with the user-defined configuration */
    SrCfgTreeBase ( SrCfgManagerBase* cman );

    /*! Destructor frees all used internal data, and unref the
        associated configuration manager */
   ~SrCfgTreeBase ();

    /* Returns a pointer to the used configuration manager */
    SrCfgManagerBase* cman () const { return _cman; }

    /*! Debug tool to test all internal pointers, should always return true */
    bool check_all ( SrOutput& o );

    /*! Set the tree as an empty tree */
    void init ();

    /*! Set the current tree to be a tree containing
        only the given node as the root of the tree. */
    void init ( const srcfg* cfg );

    /*! Add a node to the tree, as a child to the provided parent.
        If dist<0 (the default) the parent-cfg distance is retrieved
        by using the associated configuration manager.
        The level of the parent-cfg edge is set to 0.
        Returns the new node created. */
    SrCfgNode* add_node ( SrCfgNode* parent, const srcfg* cfg, float dist=-1 );

    /*! Returns the number of nodes in the tree */
    int nodes () const { return _buffer.size()-_freepos.size(); }

    /*! Returns the root node or null if tree empty */
    SrCfgNode* root () const { return _root; }

    /*! Performs a O(n) search over all nodes and returns the node
        with the closest configuration to c. Null is returned if the
        tree is empty. If given pointer d is not null, the nearest
        distance is returned in d */
    SrCfgNode* search_nearest ( const srcfg* c, float* d=0 );

    /*! Add a child node from node source, walking a distance of step in direction
        to configuration direction. If the node is not valid, step is divided
        by 2 until the node becomes valid, or until max_tries tentatives are performed.
        Note that here edges are not tested for validity, only nodes (lazy evaluation).
        The new node is returned, or null in case no node could be added.
        If parameter dist>0, it will be used as being dist(source->cfg(),direction). */
    SrCfgNode* expand_node ( SrCfgNode* source, const srcfg* direction, float step, int maxtries, float dist=-1 );

    /*! Same as expand node, but here the expansion is done only if the new edge is
        valid, therefore the edge visibility tests is called */
    SrCfgNode* expand_node_safe ( SrCfgNode* source, const srcfg* direction,
                                  float step, int maxtries, float prec, float dist=-1 );

    /*! Returns a list of nodes forming the tree branch joining node n to the root.
        The first element of the array is always n, and the last is always the root node.
        The array size is not set to zero, ie, the indices are apended to the array. */
    void get_branch ( SrCfgNode* n, SrArray<SrCfgNode*>& nodes );

    /*! Same as the other get_branch() method, but the result goes to a path object */
    void get_branch ( SrCfgNode* n, SrCfgPathBase& path );

    /*! Returns an unordered list with all nodes in the tree */
    void get_nodes ( SrArray<SrCfgNode*>& nodes );

    /*! Performs 2^(k-1) collision tests to check if the edge [n1,n2] can be promoted
        to level k = n1->level(n2->parentlink())+1.
        False is returned in case the level could not be promoted due to a collision.
        True is returned if the level could be promoted, and in this case, the edge
        will be marked as safe if the new level achieves the required precision
        with the following test: n1->dist(n2->parentlink())/2^k < prec */
    bool increment_edge_level ( SrCfgNode* n1, SrCfgNode* n2, float prec );

    /*! Removes the edge [n1,n2] and transfers the disconnected subtree to tree2,
        by "identifying" joint1 with joint2 of tree2 and reorganizing the subtree
        so as to make joint2 the subtree root.
        Important: n1 must be parent of n2, and joint1 must be in n2 subtree */
    void transfer_subtree ( SrCfgNode* n1, SrCfgNode* n2, SrCfgNode* joint1,
                            SrCfgTreeBase& tree2, SrCfgNode* joint2 );

    /*! Output of the roadmap tree for inspection:
        - if printcfg is true, node data is also sent to output
        - n is the root of the subgraph to print (if 0, the real root is taken)*/
    void output ( SrOutput& o, bool printcfg=true, SrCfgNode* n=0 );

   private :
    SrCfgNode* _newnode ();
    void _delnode ( SrCfgNode* n );
    srcfg* _tmpnode ();
    void _nearest ( SrCfgNode* n, const srcfg* c, SrCfgNode*& nearest, float& mindist );
 };

/*! This template version performs all required type casts to bind the
    tree to the user-defined configuration class. Class C must be managed
    by the used configuration manager */
template <class C>
class SrCfgTree : public SrCfgTreeBase
 { public :
    /*! Constructor receiving a user-defined manager */
    SrCfgTree ( SrCfgManagerBase* cman ) : SrCfgTreeBase(cman) { }

    /*! Automatically allocates a manager using SrCfgManager<C> template */
    // SrCfgTree () : SrCfgTreeBase ( new SrCfgManager<C> ) { } // to be revised

    /*! Returns the configuration at node index n */
    C* cfg ( SrCfgNode* n ) const { return (C*)n->cfg(); }
 };

//================================ End of File =================================================

# endif  // SR_CFG_TREE_H


text:
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  {{#if url}}
    <input type='button' value='X' id='removeWatchURL-{{index}}' class='removeWatchURL'/>
    {{url}}
  {{else}}
    <input type='text' placeholder='new site (e.g. cnn.com)' id='newWatchURL'/>
  {{/if}}
<div>


The House is a non-profit organization that serves young adults interested in expanding their Jewish knowledge-base in ways that feel contemporary, relevant, and accessible. We offer experiences such as social action initiatives, Jewish learning, and holiday programming which present Judaism as a timeless, living expression of identity from which every Jew can benefit.
We're gearing up for a high-spirited run that's sure to give both 'sole' and 'soul' a healthy workout! You don't have to be athletic to join or support our team, either. A run with The House isn't just about conquering the 5K; it's about the slow burn of life-guiding principles, and a lasting outlook that'll make you feel light on your feet for weeks!


Starting a weight loss program, or introducing exercise into your daily routine takes energy and may leave you feeling more tired. Your diet, the amount of water you consume and the amount of sleep you get per day also factor into how energetic or sluggish you feel. By analyzing your current habits you can determine where you may be zapping your energy.
Weight loss involves regularly engaging in cardiovascular activity and strength training. When making the change from a sedentary lifestyle to an active lifestyle an adjustment period is normal. Expect for your body to feel slightly tired and sore as you increase your activity level. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends that healthy adults engage in a minimum of 150 minutes of moderate-intensity or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity cardiovascular exercise per week. To avoid becoming overwhelmed at that recommendation, begin with 10-minute intervals spread throughout the course of a day and work your way up to 30 to 45 consecutive minutes.
Depending on how you have restructured your diet, you may have reduced the number of carbohydrates that you consume. Your body uses carbohydrates as its primary go-to source for fuel. By reducing the number of carbohydrates readily available to your body, you are forcing your body to utilize other fuel sources. Instead of drastically reducing or eliminating carbohydrates from your diet, focus on incorporating whole grain sources like whole wheat bread and brown rice as well as fresh fruits and vegetables. Eliminate refined sources of carbohydrates like white bread, white rice and candy.
Dehydration can lead to fatigue and other serious health implications. Your body uses water in a myriad of different processes and doesn't function well without adequate amounts. Track the amount of water you consume per day – aim to drink at least eight 8-oz. servings. Avoid consuming sports drinks unless you are engaging in 60 or more minutes of vigorous-intensity exercise as they can be hidden sources of extra calories. In most cases, plain water is the best way to rehydrate.
Your body needs about eight hours of sleep in order to operate at optimal levels. During sleep your body repairs damage caused by typical wear and tear – chemical and hormone levels are also restored to normal levels. Without adequate sleep your body fails to function most efficiently. Monitor the average amount of sleep you get over the course of a week. If, on average, you get less than eight hours – evaluate. Refrain from ingesting caffeine about four hours before bed -- caffeine is a stimulant and can make it difficult to fall asleep. Disconnect from electronics at least 30 minutes before you go to bed, because the bright lights trigger your brain to stay alert.
Why Do You Yawn When You Exercise?
Why Does Caffeine Cause the Jitters?


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Since the fourth century, when Spanish monks first started signing to communicate during their vows of silence, sign language has been used in religious communities of all faiths. Present-day American Sign Language (ASL) carries on that tradition. Like any living language, it continues to grow and change to meet the communication needs of an ever more diverse religious population. This comprehensive guide, newly revised, updated, and expanded, gives you all the vocabulary you need to communicate effectively in any religious setting.
With an essential section of religious "name signs," the addition of signs for the Muslim faith, and an expanded selection of favorite verses, prayers, and blessings, this book is an indispensable resource for signers of all denominations. Written with expertise by an educator and author associated with the field of deafness for more than thirty years, it makes communicating by ASL in a religious setting simple and easy, no matter your level of experience.
If you have any questions about this product by WaterBrook Press, contact us by completing and submitting the form below. If you are looking for a specif part number, please include it with your message.


Looking for quality professional space in Steinbach? Offices At Three Eighty Five, located in the Eastman Education Centre, currently has office space available for lease!
Spaces available include offices with a window allowing in natural light as well as interior spaces; all at affordable rates. To make an appointment or for more information please contact Offices At Three Eighty Five at 204-326-3762 or eec385@gmail.com.


The APC Propeller 2/5 is a new generation wireless device designed for client and small scale base station applications. It has a patent pending rotational mechanism to do mechanical antenna parameter shifting in order to achieve the best performance in different operating environments.
This product is equipped with a high output power MIMO radio; up to 28 dBm in the 5 GHz model and up to 23 dBm in the 2 GHz model. The Propeller 5 has a 15 dBi dual-polarized antenna and the Propeller 2 has an 11 dBi dual-polarized antenna, making them ideal for short to medium range wireless communication.
These new devices include our dual firmware Image that allows safe software upgrades. The device will restart using the prior firmware in the event of an upgrade failure.
The APC Propeller 2/5 use an advanced, feature-rich operating system which supports bridge/router and repeater modes (repeater mode allows the product to operate as an access point and as a station at the same time). The Deliberant OS also supports iPoll - proprietary wireless communication technology to increase throughput, packet per second rate and stabilize latency on your network. It has a user-friendly Adobe Flex based GUI with instant reconfiguration without a reboot, includes useful installation tools (site survey, delayed reboot, spectrum analyzer, ping, traceroute) and is compatible with our standalone and cloud based Wireless Network Management System (WNMS) - one of the most advanced management tools on the market.


Regarding emerging markets exchange traded funds, one of this year's most prominent themes has been investors' affinity for ETFs tracking China's A-shares, the stocks trading on mainland exchanges in Shanghai and Shenzhen.
Until the Deutsche X-trackers Harvest CSI 300 China A-Shares ETF (NYSEArca: ASHR) debuted in November 2013, investors had to rely on ETFs that only offered synthetic exposure to A-shares. ASHR's success has since kicked off a wave of enthusiasm for A-shares ETFs that shows few signs of abating.
Investors added $34.6 million to ASHR last week "to complete the longest stretch of asset gains since its November 2013 debut, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. More than $300 million has been put into the fund since the beginning of last month as it soared 35 percent," reports Belinda Cao for Bloomberg.
While single-country ETFs tracking emerging markets from Brazil to Russia have languished this year, A-shares have been delivered notable out-performance. Year-to-date, ASHR, the KraneShares Bosera MSCI China A-Shares ETF (NYSEArca: KBA) and the Market Vectors ChinaAMC A-Share ETF (NYSEArca: PEK) have returned an average of 47%.


text:
    cuisine.package_ensure("haproxy")

    run("""

cat >/etc/default/haproxy<<EOF
ENABLED=1
#EXTRAOPTS="-de -m 16"
EOF

cat >/etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg<<EOF
global
        log /dev/log    local0
        log /dev/log    local1 notice
        chroot /var/lib/haproxy
        user haproxy
        group haproxy
        daemon

defaults
        retries 3
        maxconn 5000
        log     global
        mode    http
        option  httplog
        option  dontlognull
        contimeout 50000
        clitimeout 500000
        srvtimeout 500000
        errorfile 400 /etc/haproxy/errors/400.http
        errorfile 403 /etc/haproxy/errors/403.http
        errorfile 408 /etc/haproxy/errors/408.http
        errorfile 500 /etc/haproxy/errors/500.http
        errorfile 502 /etc/haproxy/errors/502.http
        errorfile 503 /etc/haproxy/errors/503.http
        errorfile 504 /etc/haproxy/errors/504.http

EOF
""")

    run("""
TYPE="http"
PORT="80"

cat >>/etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg<<EOF
#
# begin of configuration for ${TYPE}:${PORT}
#
frontend ${TYPE}_${PORT}_frontend
    bind *:${PORT}
    mode http
    default_backend ${TYPE}_${PORT}_backend
    timeout http-keep-alive 500
    timeout http-request 50000

backend ${TYPE}_${PORT}_backend
    mode http
    balance roundrobin
EOF

""")

    idx = 0

    for server in sorted(metadata.servers):
        if server in metadata.roles['varnish']:
            idx = idx + 1

            run("""
SERVER_IP="%s"
IDX="%s"

TYPE="http"
PORT="80"

cat >>/etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg<<EOF
    server ${TYPE}_${PORT}_server${IDX} ${SERVER_IP}:6081 check
EOF

""" % (metadata.servers[server]['ip'], idx))

    run("""

service haproxy restart

ps axufwwww | grep -v grep | grep haproxy

""")


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