Which ruler that Richard Hopkins opposed was overthrown by the Revolution of 1688? 
Richard Hopkins (died 1708):  He was an active opponent of King James II and a promoter of the Glorious Revolution. Glorious Revolution: The Glorious Revolution, also called the Revolution of 1688, was the overthrow of King James II of England (James VII of Scotland) by a union of English Parliamentarians with the Dutch stadtholder William III, Prince of Orange.
King James II