Rufous-fronted thornbird

The rufous-fronted thornbird ("Phacellodomus rufifrons") is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae.
Distribution and habitat.
It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, dry savanna, subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and heavily degraded former forest.
Taxonomy.
The subspecies "P. r. inornatus" is sometimes considered a full species, the plain thornbird.