Robert Massard

Robert Massard (born August 15, 1925) is a French baritone, primarily associated with the French repertory. He is one of a number of outstanding French opera singers of the postwar era.
Career.
Massard was born in Pau, France, and was mainly self-taught. After singing in his native province, Massard made his professional debut at the Paris Opera in 1952, as the High Priest in "Samson et Dalila", shortly followed by Valentin in "Faust". The same year, he also made his debut at the Aix-en-Provence Festival, as Thoas in "Iphigénie en Tauride". His career rapidly took an international dimension with debuts in 1955, at La Scala and the Glyndebourne Festival, both as Ramiro in "L'heure espagnole". Oreste in "Iphigénie en Tauride" was his debut role at the Maggio Musicale Fiorentino, the Royal Opera House in London, and the Edinburgh Festival. Massard also appeared in North and South America, notably at the Lyric Opera of Chicago, at Carnegie Hall in New York, the Teatro Colón in Buenos Aires. Henceforth considered one of the best French baritone of his generation, he was internationally acclaimed as Valentin in "Faust", Escamillo in "Carmen", Fieramosca in "Benvenuto Cellini", and Golaud in "Pelléas et Mélisande".
Massard also enjoyed considerable success in the Italian repertory, singing Enrico in "Lucia di Lammermoor", notably at the Paris Opera in 1960, opposite Joan Sutherland, and Riccardo in "I puritani" in London in 1961, again with Sutherland. He also appeared as "Rigoletto" and Germont in "La traviata". Massard also sang in contemporary works, such as "Le Roi David" and "L'école des maris" by Emmanuel Bondeville, and "Médée" by Darius Milhaud.
Massard made many recordings, the two most famous being "Faust", opposite Joan Sutherland, Franco Corelli, Nicolai Ghiaurov, and "Carmen", opposite Maria Callas, Nicolai Gedda and Andréa Guiot, with Georges Prêtre conducting.
Robert Massard was also active as a teacher at the Conservatoire de musique of Bordeaux.