--- license: odc-by dataset_info: - config_name: Culture_and_the_arts__Culture_and_Humanities features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 2343134570 num_examples: 423376 - name: validation num_bytes: 108256274 num_examples: 38346 - name: test num_bytes: 107689868 num_examples: 39152 download_size: 1438493895 dataset_size: 2559080712 - config_name: Culture_and_the_arts__Games_and_Toys features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 40240514 num_examples: 4592 - name: validation num_bytes: 4847270 num_examples: 1114 - name: test num_bytes: 4706570 num_examples: 1206 download_size: 27050425 dataset_size: 49794354 - config_name: Culture_and_the_arts__Mass_media features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 33270406 num_examples: 11990 - name: validation num_bytes: 27054740 num_examples: 12926 - name: test num_bytes: 26616118 num_examples: 13136 download_size: 49073380 dataset_size: 86941264 - config_name: Culture_and_the_arts__Performing_arts features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 132079894 num_examples: 28272 - name: validation num_bytes: 43685748 num_examples: 13786 - name: test num_bytes: 43214238 num_examples: 14128 download_size: 128191156 dataset_size: 218979880 - config_name: Culture_and_the_arts__Sports_and_Recreation features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 722660828 num_examples: 248808 - name: validation num_bytes: 125061892 num_examples: 57380 - name: test num_bytes: 125717808 num_examples: 57094 download_size: 470683489 dataset_size: 973440528 - config_name: Culture_and_the_arts__The_arts_and_Entertainment features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 3346498 num_examples: 462 - name: validation num_bytes: 3182410 num_examples: 878 - name: test num_bytes: 3036598 num_examples: 906 download_size: 5383859 dataset_size: 9565506 - config_name: Culture_and_the_arts__Visual_arts features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 284445010 num_examples: 58582 - name: validation num_bytes: 10928576 num_examples: 4202 - name: test num_bytes: 10659110 num_examples: 4094 download_size: 166473847 dataset_size: 306032696 - config_name: General_referece features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 760994194 num_examples: 129182 - name: validation num_bytes: 23631366 num_examples: 7146 - name: test num_bytes: 23008612 num_examples: 7170 download_size: 447756877 dataset_size: 807634172 - config_name: General_referece__Further_research_tools_and_topics features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 625104702 num_examples: 105328 - name: validation num_bytes: 14642456 num_examples: 4264 - name: test num_bytes: 14286952 num_examples: 4266 download_size: 365060669 dataset_size: 654034110 - config_name: General_referece__Reference_works features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 135867428 num_examples: 23854 - name: validation num_bytes: 9187150 num_examples: 2882 - name: test num_bytes: 8920568 num_examples: 2906 download_size: 84315062 dataset_size: 153975146 - config_name: Health_and_fitness features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 1461546444 num_examples: 259094 - name: validation num_bytes: 64070488 num_examples: 20812 - name: test num_bytes: 64535710 num_examples: 20708 download_size: 860513438 dataset_size: 1590152642 - config_name: Health_and_fitness__Exercise features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 300010496 num_examples: 66854 - name: validation num_bytes: 21446608 num_examples: 6514 - name: test num_bytes: 21426388 num_examples: 6442 download_size: 184895848 dataset_size: 342883492 - config_name: Health_and_fitness__Health_science features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 237833888 num_examples: 36816 - name: validation num_bytes: 5637134 num_examples: 2292 - name: test num_bytes: 5828438 num_examples: 2118 download_size: 135395221 dataset_size: 249299460 - config_name: Health_and_fitness__Human_medicine features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 175923138 num_examples: 25842 - name: validation num_bytes: 12021432 num_examples: 3838 - name: test num_bytes: 12386854 num_examples: 3894 download_size: 110770728 dataset_size: 200331424 - config_name: Health_and_fitness__Nutrition features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 96571732 num_examples: 24162 - name: validation num_bytes: 4217984 num_examples: 2104 - name: test num_bytes: 4267486 num_examples: 2074 download_size: 52760294 dataset_size: 105057202 - config_name: Health_and_fitness__Public_health features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 333982822 num_examples: 58372 - name: validation num_bytes: 9362428 num_examples: 2852 - name: test num_bytes: 9087290 num_examples: 3024 download_size: 189102725 dataset_size: 352432540 - config_name: Health_and_fitness__Self_care features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 317053258 num_examples: 47048 - name: validation num_bytes: 11650280 num_examples: 3220 - name: test num_bytes: 11803866 num_examples: 3166 download_size: 186965973 dataset_size: 340507404 - config_name: History_and_events features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 2793621444 num_examples: 417808 - name: validation num_bytes: 108337912 num_examples: 27596 - name: test num_bytes: 108071550 num_examples: 27354 download_size: 1635950932 dataset_size: 3010030906 - config_name: History_and_events__By_continent features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 752606186 num_examples: 132922 - name: validation num_bytes: 64818694 num_examples: 16086 - name: test num_bytes: 63170648 num_examples: 16088 download_size: 459214047 dataset_size: 880595528 - config_name: History_and_events__By_period features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 1983398416 num_examples: 276564 - name: validation num_bytes: 40136192 num_examples: 10664 - name: test num_bytes: 41485220 num_examples: 10504 download_size: 1135419544 dataset_size: 2065019828 - config_name: History_and_events__By_region features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 57442624 num_examples: 8322 - name: validation num_bytes: 3735288 num_examples: 850 - name: test num_bytes: 3765068 num_examples: 764 download_size: 34011352 dataset_size: 64942980 - config_name: Human_activites features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 4303412558 num_examples: 812846 - name: validation num_bytes: 117264492 num_examples: 42836 - name: test num_bytes: 116933860 num_examples: 42314 download_size: 2476597359 dataset_size: 4537610910 - config_name: Human_activites__Human_activities features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 4252032846 num_examples: 795952 - name: validation num_bytes: 112741020 num_examples: 40704 - name: test num_bytes: 111909872 num_examples: 40304 download_size: 2442060826 dataset_size: 4476683738 - config_name: Human_activites__Impact_of_human_activity features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 51343746 num_examples: 16896 - name: validation num_bytes: 5311824 num_examples: 2134 - name: test num_bytes: 5801726 num_examples: 2010 download_size: 3397664 dataset_size: 62457296 - config_name: Mathematics_and_logic features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 665793206 num_examples: 112368 - name: validation num_bytes: 15378762 num_examples: 4834 - name: test num_bytes: 15288736 num_examples: 4706 download_size: 367814583 dataset_size: 696460704 - config_name: Mathematics_and_logic__Fields_of_mathematics features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 60458156 num_examples: 12120 - name: validation num_bytes: 4834450 num_examples: 1506 - name: test num_bytes: 4637126 num_examples: 1382 download_size: 31011324 dataset_size: 69929732 - config_name: Mathematics_and_logic__Logic features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 269543644 num_examples: 35106 - name: validation num_bytes: 3737440 num_examples: 896 - name: test num_bytes: 3760940 num_examples: 968 download_size: 154002887 dataset_size: 277042024 - config_name: Mathematics_and_logic__Mathematics features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 335755012 num_examples: 65142 - name: validation num_bytes: 6879866 num_examples: 2436 - name: test num_bytes: 6960098 num_examples: 2358 download_size: 183188036 dataset_size: 349594976 - config_name: Natural_and_physical_sciences features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 2433833858 num_examples: 474064 - name: validation num_bytes: 126819208 num_examples: 105750 - name: test num_bytes: 127558578 num_examples: 105172 download_size: 1447011069 dataset_size: 2688211644 - config_name: Natural_and_physical_sciences__Biology features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 1631835996 num_examples: 295092 - name: validation num_bytes: 38737156 num_examples: 20184 - name: test num_bytes: 39960632 num_examples: 19908 download_size: 924873479 dataset_size: 1710533784 - config_name: Natural_and_physical_sciences__Earth_sciences features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 189875506 num_examples: 56148 - name: validation num_bytes: 48823818 num_examples: 64178 - name: test num_bytes: 48485176 num_examples: 63674 download_size: 151760669 dataset_size: 287184500 - config_name: Natural_and_physical_sciences__Nature features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 203161522 num_examples: 44092 - name: validation num_bytes: 28269594 num_examples: 15384 - name: test num_bytes: 27899982 num_examples: 15674 download_size: 141005544 dataset_size: 259331098 - config_name: Natural_and_physical_sciences__Physical_sciences features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 408714882 num_examples: 78732 - name: validation num_bytes: 12434822 num_examples: 6008 - name: test num_bytes: 12648812 num_examples: 5918 download_size: 226997879 dataset_size: 433798516 - config_name: Philosophy_and_thinking features: - name: attributes struct: - name: bff_duplicate_paragraph_spans_decontamination sequence: 'null' - name: id dtype: string - name: metadata struct: - name: provenance dtype: string - name: source dtype: string - name: text dtype: string splits: - name: train num_bytes: 2116225436 num_examples: 299250 - name: validation num_bytes: 22273356 num_examples: 5970 - name: test num_bytes: 22245660 num_examples: 6024 download_size: 1184256517 dataset_size: 2160744452 configs: - config_name: Culture_and_the_arts__Culture_and_Humanities data_files: - split: train path: Culture_and_the_arts__Culture_and_Humanities/train-* - split: validation path: Culture_and_the_arts__Culture_and_Humanities/validation-* - split: test path: Culture_and_the_arts__Culture_and_Humanities/test-* - config_name: Culture_and_the_arts__Games_and_Toys data_files: - split: train path: Culture_and_the_arts__Games_and_Toys/train-* - split: validation path: Culture_and_the_arts__Games_and_Toys/validation-* - split: test path: Culture_and_the_arts__Games_and_Toys/test-* - config_name: Culture_and_the_arts__Mass_media data_files: - split: train path: Culture_and_the_arts__Mass_media/train-* - split: validation path: Culture_and_the_arts__Mass_media/validation-* - split: test path: Culture_and_the_arts__Mass_media/test-* - config_name: Culture_and_the_arts__Performing_arts data_files: - split: train path: Culture_and_the_arts__Performing_arts/train-* - split: validation path: Culture_and_the_arts__Performing_arts/validation-* - split: test path: Culture_and_the_arts__Performing_arts/test-* - config_name: Culture_and_the_arts__Sports_and_Recreation data_files: - split: train path: Culture_and_the_arts__Sports_and_Recreation/train-* - split: validation path: Culture_and_the_arts__Sports_and_Recreation/validation-* - split: test path: Culture_and_the_arts__Sports_and_Recreation/test-* - config_name: Culture_and_the_arts__The_arts_and_Entertainment data_files: - split: train path: Culture_and_the_arts__The_arts_and_Entertainment/train-* - split: validation path: Culture_and_the_arts__The_arts_and_Entertainment/validation-* - split: test path: Culture_and_the_arts__The_arts_and_Entertainment/test-* - config_name: Culture_and_the_arts__Visual_arts data_files: - split: train path: Culture_and_the_arts__Visual_arts/train-* - split: validation path: Culture_and_the_arts__Visual_arts/validation-* - split: test path: Culture_and_the_arts__Visual_arts/test-* - config_name: General_referece data_files: - split: train path: General_referece/train-* - split: validation path: General_referece/validation-* - split: test path: General_referece/test-* - config_name: General_referece__Further_research_tools_and_topics data_files: - split: train path: General_referece__Further_research_tools_and_topics/train-* - split: validation path: General_referece__Further_research_tools_and_topics/validation-* - split: test path: General_referece__Further_research_tools_and_topics/test-* - config_name: General_referece__Reference_works data_files: - split: train path: General_referece__Reference_works/train-* - split: validation path: General_referece__Reference_works/validation-* - split: test path: General_referece__Reference_works/test-* - config_name: Health_and_fitness data_files: - split: train path: Health_and_fitness/train-* - split: validation path: Health_and_fitness/validation-* - split: test path: Health_and_fitness/test-* - config_name: Health_and_fitness__Exercise data_files: - split: train path: Health_and_fitness__Exercise/train-* - split: validation path: Health_and_fitness__Exercise/validation-* - split: test path: Health_and_fitness__Exercise/test-* - config_name: Health_and_fitness__Health_science data_files: - split: train path: Health_and_fitness__Health_science/train-* - split: validation path: Health_and_fitness__Health_science/validation-* - split: test path: Health_and_fitness__Health_science/test-* - config_name: Health_and_fitness__Human_medicine data_files: - split: train path: Health_and_fitness__Human_medicine/train-* - split: validation path: Health_and_fitness__Human_medicine/validation-* - split: test path: Health_and_fitness__Human_medicine/test-* - config_name: Health_and_fitness__Nutrition data_files: - split: train path: Health_and_fitness__Nutrition/train-* - split: validation path: Health_and_fitness__Nutrition/validation-* - split: test path: Health_and_fitness__Nutrition/test-* - config_name: Health_and_fitness__Public_health data_files: - split: train path: Health_and_fitness__Public_health/train-* - split: validation path: Health_and_fitness__Public_health/validation-* - split: test path: Health_and_fitness__Public_health/test-* - config_name: Health_and_fitness__Self_care data_files: - split: train path: Health_and_fitness__Self_care/train-* - split: validation path: Health_and_fitness__Self_care/validation-* - split: test path: Health_and_fitness__Self_care/test-* - config_name: History_and_events data_files: - split: train path: History_and_events/train-* - split: validation path: History_and_events/validation-* - split: test path: History_and_events/test-* - config_name: History_and_events__By_continent data_files: - split: train path: History_and_events__By_continent/train-* - split: validation path: History_and_events__By_continent/validation-* - split: test path: History_and_events__By_continent/test-* - config_name: History_and_events__By_period data_files: - split: train path: History_and_events__By_period/train-* - split: validation path: History_and_events__By_period/validation-* - split: test path: History_and_events__By_period/test-* - config_name: History_and_events__By_region data_files: - split: train path: History_and_events__By_region/train-* - split: validation path: History_and_events__By_region/validation-* - split: test path: History_and_events__By_region/test-* - config_name: Human_activites data_files: - split: train path: Human_activites/train-* - split: validation path: Human_activites/validation-* - split: test path: Human_activites/test-* - config_name: Human_activites__Human_activities data_files: - split: train path: Human_activites__Human_activities/train-* - split: validation path: Human_activites__Human_activities/validation-* - split: test path: Human_activites__Human_activities/test-* - config_name: Human_activites__Impact_of_human_activity data_files: - split: train path: Human_activites__Impact_of_human_activity/train-* - split: validation path: Human_activites__Impact_of_human_activity/validation-* - split: test path: Human_activites__Impact_of_human_activity/test-* - config_name: Mathematics_and_logic data_files: - split: train path: Mathematics_and_logic/train-* - split: validation path: Mathematics_and_logic/validation-* - split: test path: Mathematics_and_logic/test-* - config_name: Mathematics_and_logic__Fields_of_mathematics data_files: - split: train path: Mathematics_and_logic__Fields_of_mathematics/train-* - split: validation path: Mathematics_and_logic__Fields_of_mathematics/validation-* - split: test path: Mathematics_and_logic__Fields_of_mathematics/test-* - config_name: Mathematics_and_logic__Logic data_files: - split: train path: Mathematics_and_logic__Logic/train-* - split: validation path: Mathematics_and_logic__Logic/validation-* - split: test path: Mathematics_and_logic__Logic/test-* - config_name: Mathematics_and_logic__Mathematics data_files: - split: train path: Mathematics_and_logic__Mathematics/train-* - split: validation path: Mathematics_and_logic__Mathematics/validation-* - split: test path: Mathematics_and_logic__Mathematics/test-* - config_name: Natural_and_physical_sciences data_files: - split: train path: Natural_and_physical_sciences/train-* - split: validation path: Natural_and_physical_sciences/validation-* - split: test path: Natural_and_physical_sciences/test-* - config_name: Natural_and_physical_sciences__Biology data_files: - split: train path: Natural_and_physical_sciences__Biology/train-* - split: validation path: Natural_and_physical_sciences__Biology/validation-* - split: test path: Natural_and_physical_sciences__Biology/test-* - config_name: Natural_and_physical_sciences__Earth_sciences data_files: - split: train path: Natural_and_physical_sciences__Earth_sciences/train-* - split: validation path: Natural_and_physical_sciences__Earth_sciences/validation-* - split: test path: Natural_and_physical_sciences__Earth_sciences/test-* - config_name: Natural_and_physical_sciences__Nature data_files: - split: train path: Natural_and_physical_sciences__Nature/train-* - split: validation path: Natural_and_physical_sciences__Nature/validation-* - split: test path: Natural_and_physical_sciences__Nature/test-* - config_name: Natural_and_physical_sciences__Physical_sciences data_files: - split: train path: Natural_and_physical_sciences__Physical_sciences/train-* - split: validation path: Natural_and_physical_sciences__Physical_sciences/validation-* - split: test path: Natural_and_physical_sciences__Physical_sciences/test-* - config_name: Philosophy_and_thinking data_files: - split: train path: Philosophy_and_thinking/train-* - split: validation path: Philosophy_and_thinking/validation-* - split: test path: Philosophy_and_thinking/test-* ---