Lauri Pihkala

Lauri "Tahko" Pihkala (born Gummerus, 5 January 1888 – 20 May 1981) was the inventor of pesäpallo, the Finnish variant of baseball. In 1969 he became one of the first persons to receive an honorary doctorate in Sport Sciences from the University of Jyväskylä, together with president Urho Kekkonen and Professor Kaarina Kari.
Athletics.
In the 1910s he became the first Finnish professional coach in athletics, and also worked as a physical education instructor with the Finnish Army.
Pihkala was known for being an avid sports fan, and he developed several outdoor games.
Other.
During the Finnish Civil War he was responsible for propaganda in the White Guard flying unit "Devils of Kuhmoinen" of major Hans Kalm.
Pihkala was also a right-wing political activist. He supported eugenics as a means to improve the military prowess of the Finnish people.
In March 1918 Pihkala led a massacre in Harmoinen village in Finland. Patients and nurses in a field hospital for red fighters were murdered.
Memorial of Pihkala by sculptor Nina Sailo was unveiled in 1988 on the south-east side of the Helsinki Olympic Stadium.