Avalofractus

Avalofractus abaculus is a frond-like rangeomorph fossil described from the Ediacaran of the Trepassey Formation, Spaniard's Bay, Newfoundland.
Morphology.
"Avalofractus" displays a strongly fractal body shape, with four levels of nearly perfectly self-similar, pinnate, alternate branches. It was about 5 cm long on average, with a 1 cm-diameter holdfast at the base of the frond. The stem length is from 1/3 to 1/2 that of the whole frond. It is quite similar to "Rangea", even if with distinct morphological differences that justify the creation of a new genus (e.g. absence of subsidiary quilts, frond elements free to rotate independently instead of being attached to each other by a membrane).
Distribution.
In contrast with other rangeomorphs, which have wide distributions, "Avalofractus" seems to have been an endemic species, being known only from the Spaniard's Bay deposits.
Reproduction.
It has been suggested that "Avalofractus" could have been capable of vegetative reproduction: loose fronds could have detached and grow, rather like a plant cutting. This could explain the mysterious lack of independent rangeomorph fronds smaller than 10 mm in the fossil record.
A previous suggestion that "Avalofractus" younger individuals were encased in a sheath-like structure has been later dismissed.