SS Bellatrix (T-AKR-288)

SS "Bellatrix" (T-AKR 288) is an "Algol"-class vehicle cargo ship that is currently maintained by the United States Maritime Administration as part of the Military Sealift Command's Ready Reserve Force (RRF). She was built as a high-speed container ship by Rheinstahl Nordseewerke, Emden, West Germany, hull no. 430, for Sea-Land Service, Inc. and named SS "Sea-Land Trade", USCG ON 545201, IMO 7236153. Due to her high operating cost, "Sea-Land Trade" was sold to the United States Navy in October 1981 as USNS "Bellatrix" (T-AK-288).
In keeping with the pattern of the naming the "Algol"-class ships after bright stars, the "Bellatrix" was named after Bellatrix, the third-brightest star in the constellation Orion.
Conversion.
Conversion began on 22 October 1982 at National Steel and Shipbuilding in San Diego, California. Her cargo hold was redesigned into a series of decks connected by ramps so vehicles can be driven into and out of the cargo hold for fast loading and unloading. She was also fitted with two sets of two cranes; one set located at midship capable of lifting 35 tons, and another set located aft capable of lifting 50 tons. She was delivered to the Military Sealift Command in 1984 as USNS "Bellatrix" (T-AKR 288).
Service.
When not active, "Bellatrix" is kept in reduced operating status due to her high operating cost. If needed, she can be activated and ready to sail in 96 hours. "Bellatrix" took part in the Persian Gulf War in 1990. Along with the other seven "Algol" class cargo ships, she transported 14 percent of all cargo delivered between the United States and Saudi Arabia during and after the war. In early 2003, "Bellatrix" was activated to take part in Operation Iraqi Freedom.
On 1 October 2007, "Bellatrix" was transferred to the United States Maritime Administration. On 1 October 2008, she was transferred to the Ready Reserve Force, losing her USNS designation. If activated, SS "Bellatrix" will report to the Military Sealift Command. She is currently located in Marrero, Louisiana.