Harlem Shuffle

"Harlem Shuffle" is an R&B song written and originally recorded by the duo Bob & Earl in 1963. 
In 1986 it was covered by The Rolling Stones on their album "Dirty Work".
Bob & Earl.
The original single, arranged by Gene Page, peaked at on the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart and on the "Cash Box" chart. The record was a commercial failure when first released in the UK in 1963, but on reissue in 1969 peaked at . It was released on Marc Records, a subsidiary of Titan Records. Barry White stated in a 1995 interview with the "Boston Herald" that, despite some claims to the contrary, he had no involvement with "Harlem Shuffle", though Page and White later worked extensively together.
In 2003, the original Bob & Earl version of the song was ranked by the music critics of "The Daily Telegraph" on their list of the "50 Best Duets Ever". The song was used in the 1989 comedy-drama "Shag" and the 2017 Edgar Wright film "Baby Driver".
The Rolling Stones version.
The Rolling Stones' cover version, with Bobby Womack on backing vocals, appeared on their 1986 album "Dirty Work". It went to number 5 on the US "Billboard" Hot 100 chart, number 13 in the United Kingdom, and number 1 in New Zealand. Keith Richards had been looking for songs to possibly include on the album and had been working up songs with Ronnie Wood and Womack while waiting for Jagger to return to the studio in Paris after doing promo work on his solo album. To Richards' surprise, Jagger liked the feel and cut the vocals quickly. It became the first cover song the Stones had released as an opening single off a new studio album since 1965. It opens with:
In 1986, a 12" extended single mix of the song was released. One side contained the "London Mix" and ran 6:19. The other side had a "New York Mix" and ran 6:35. Both mixes were variations of the 7" mix. The "New York Mix" is available on the CD, "Rarities 1971–2003", although it has been edited to 5:48. Both full-length 12" versions can be found on Disc 25 of "Singles 1971–2006".
Music video.
The Rolling Stones produced an accompanying four-minute music video, which combined live-action and animation. The live-action was directed by famous animation director Ralph Bakshi and the animation was directed by future "The Ren & Stimpy Show" creator John Kricfalusi. Other animators who also worked on the video included Lynne Naylor, Jim Smith, Bob Jaques, Vicky Jenson, Pat Ventura and two other unknown animators.
Personnel.
The Rolling Stones
Additional personnel
Charts.
Weekly charts.
1Remix
Other versions.
A version by The Traits from the fall of 1966 reached number 94 on the US "Billboard" Hot 100 and number 91 on "Cash Box".
Samples.
The song's opening horn section was sampled by American rap group House of Pain for their breakthrough single "Jump Around" in 1992.