Re Enzo (opera)

Re Enzo ("King Enzo") is an opera in three acts by Ottorino Respighi to a libretto by Alberto Donini (a student friend of Respighi). "Re Enzo" premiered on 12 March 1905 at the in Bologna. The singers were amateurs selected in the world of the Bolognese students; among them, Rosina Giovannoni Zacchi as Lauretta and Ernesto Lavarello as Leonzio. Following the will of the composer, there was a single performance, which obtained a good success.
"Re Enzo" is organized as an operetta, with a succession of musical pieces and dialogues.
In modern times, "Re Enzo" was revived in September 2004 at the Teatro Comunale di Bologna, with Cristiano Cremonini (Re Enzo), Yoon Bin Jung (Lauretta), Filomena Pericoli (Isabella), Giuseppe di Paola (Podestà) and Maurizio Amadori (Gigione). The performance, conducted by Luigi Pagliarini, was presented as a collaboration between various institutions of the city of Bologna (Conservatory, Academy of Arts and University).
Instrumentation.
"Re Enzo" is scored for the following instruments:
2 piccolos, oboes, clarinets, bassoons, 2 horns, 2 trumpets, 3 trombones, timpani, triangle, bells, cymbals, bass drum, harp, strings.
On stage: band, trumpets, harps, mandolins.
Synopsis.
The story is centered around the figure of Re Enzo, King of Sardinia, captured by the army of Bologna during the battle of Fossalta and held prisoner in the palace later named after him. All women of the city, due to his extreme beauty, fall in love with Enzo and would like to free him. This brings about a conflict with their husbands.