Heinrich Rauchinger

Heinrich Rauchinger (1858–1942) was a Kraków-born history painter and portrait painter.
Life.
Rauchinger was born .
During the years 1878-1879 he studied at the Jan Matejko Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków under Jan Matejko and afterwards at Academy of Fine Arts Vienna under August Eisenmenger and Christian Griepenkerl.
In 1886, after graduating, a scholarship enabled him to spend two years in Italy, especially in Rome, where he completed his training and did numerous landscape studies.
From 1888 he lived as a freelance artist in Vienna, where he presented his works at many painting exhibitions. In the years 1883–1899 he also exhibited at the Kraków Society of Friends of Fine Arts. In 1894 he participated in an exhibition of Polish art in Lviv.
He mainly dealt with portrait painting, creating portraits of Walter Breisky, Bertha von Suttner, and Stefan Zweig. He also designed book covers for "Dzieje Polski" (History of Poland) by .
In 1895 Rauchinger converted from Judaism to Catholicism. After the joining of Austria with the Third Reich, he became a victim of Nazi terror. On July 10, 1942, at the age of 84, he was arrested and deported. He died on in Theresienstadt. His last place of residence before deportation was in Leopoldstadt.