Environment Protection Authority (Victoria)

The Environment Protection Authority Victoria (EPA) is Victoria’s environmental regulator. EPA is an independent statutory authority, established in 1971 under the "Environment Protection Act 1970" (EP Act). EPA's role is to prevent and reduce the harmful effects of pollution and waste on Victorians and their environment.
EPA sits within the portfolio of Energy, Environment and Climate Change; the Minister of which is the Hon. Lily D’Ambrosio MP as of December 2019.
History.
Established under the "Environment Protection Act 1970", EPA is the world's third oldest environmental regulatory agency. It was established to address environmental problems across the state in a systematic and integrated way, bringing together a range of legislation and powers to be administered by a central authority.
In July 2021 the "Environment Protection Amendment Act 2018" will come into effect, transforming the structure under which EPA works. The cornerstone of the new Act is the general environmental duty, which states that all persons (i.e. legal entities, including corporations) who are undertaking any activity which poses a risk of harm to human health or to the environment has a duty to minimise those risks so far as is reasonably practicable.
Authorised Officers.
The EP Act allows EPA to appoint individuals to the role of authorised officer. The appointed officers can then exercise powers given to them under the EP Act.
The primary role of EPA’s authorised officers is to ensure that businesses, government and individuals comply with the EP Act. They do this by:
EPA has authorised officers working in specialised areas such as motor vehicles and litter, who only exercise powers specific to their roles. See "EPA authorisations: roles and powers" policy (Publication 1478) for more information.
The "EPA Authorised Officers" brochure (Publication 1422) provides the community and EPA duty holders, such as EPA licensed and non-licensed businesses, with an easy-to-understand summary of the role and powers of authorised officers.
Informants.
EPA informants are authorised officers who lead and conduct major investigations undertaken by EPA. As part of this role, informants:
Senior staff.
Managers and team leaders responsible for licensing, works approvals, permitting, notifiable chemicals and planning referrals, are delegated to decide on applications for approvals and to respond to planning referrals.
Where a remedial notice requires the recipient to undertake works at a cost above a certain level, the power to approve the remedial notice is delegated to specific EPA managers and executives from EPA's Regional Services Directorate, and the CEO.
Organisation.
EPA maintains seven distinct regional offices designed so that the authority can respond effectively to local issues and events. As of December 2019 these regions are: