lib/app.js
function handleRequestError(err, req, res, next) {
    // In order to make errors visible, we have to set CORS for em.
    let intentObj;
    if (req.intent) {
      intentObj = req.intent;
      delete req.intent;
    }
    setCors.call(this, req, res, req.method);
    let reqErr,
      reqData,
      statusCode = 400;
    if (err instanceof SyntaxError) {  // any other error, we bubble up.
      reqErr = thorin.error(PARSE_ERROR_CODE, 'Invalid payload.', err);
      statusCode = 400;
      reqData = {
        error: reqErr.toJSON()
      };
    } else if (err instanceof Error && err.name.indexOf('Thorin') === 0) {
      reqErr = err;
      statusCode = err.statusCode || 400;
      reqData = {
        error: reqErr.toJSON()
      };
    } else if (typeof err === 'object' && err.type) {
      if (err.type === 'entity.too.large') {
        reqErr = thorin.error(PARSE_ERROR_CODE, 'Payload too large', err.statusCode);
      } else {
        reqErr = thorin.error(err.error);
      }
      reqData = {
        error: reqErr.toJSON()
      };
      statusCode = reqErr && reqErr.statusCode || 400;
    } else {
      switch (err.status) {
        case 415: // encoding unsupported.
          reqErr = thorin.error(PARSE_ERROR_CODE, 'Encoding unsupported', err);
          break;
        case 400: // aborted
          reqErr = thorin.error(PARSE_ERROR_CODE, 'Request aborted', err);
          break;
        case 413: // payload large
          reqErr = thorin.error(PARSE_ERROR_CODE, 'Payload too large', err);
          break;
        default:
          reqErr = thorin.error(err);
          statusCode = 500;
      }
      reqData = {
        error: reqErr.toJSON()
      };
    }
    try {
      res.status(statusCode);
    } catch (e) {
    }
    let logErr;
    // TODO: include the HTML 404 not found pages.
    if (req._hasDebug !== false) {
      let logMsg = '[ENDED',
        logLevel = 'trace';
      if (req.uniqueId) {
        logMsg += ' ' + req.uniqueId;
      }
      logMsg += '] -';
      if (req.action) logMsg += ' ' + req.action;
      logMsg += " (" + req.method.toUpperCase() + ' ' + req.originalUrl.substr(0, 64) + ') ';
      logMsg += '= ' + statusCode + ' ';
      if (statusCode === 404) {
        if (reqErr.code !== 'TRANSPORT.NOT_FOUND') {
          logMsg += '[' + reqErr.code + '] ';
        }
        logMsg += reqErr.message;
      } else if (statusCode < 500) {
        logMsg += '[' + reqErr.code + '] ' + reqErr.message;
      } else {
        logMsg += '[' + reqErr.code + ']';
        logLevel = 'warn';
        logErr = reqErr;
      }
      if (req.startAt) {
        let took = Date.now() - req.startAt;
        logMsg += " (" + took + "ms)";
      }
      logger(logLevel, logMsg, logErr);
    }
    try {
      if (this[config].debug && logErr.source) {
        logger('warn', logErr.source.stack);
      }
    } catch (e) {
    }
    // Check if we have a buffer in our rawData
    if (err.rawData instanceof Buffer) {
      try {
        res.set({
          'Content-Type': 'application/octet-stream'
        });
      } catch (e) {
      }
      try {
        res.end(err.rawData);
      } catch (e) {
        console.error('Thorin.transport.http: failed to send error buffer to response.');
        console.debug(e);
        try {
          res.end();
        } catch (e) {
        }
      }
      return;
    }
    if (typeof err.rawData === 'string') {
      try {
        res.type('html');
      } catch (e) {
      }
      try {
        res.end(err.rawData);
      } catch (e) {
        console.error('Thorin.transport.http: failed to send error string to response.');
        console.debug(e);
        try {
          res.end();
        } catch (e) {
        }
      }
      return;
    }
    try {
      if (req.exposeType === false && reqData.type) {
        delete reqData.type;
      }
      try {
        reqData = this.parseIntentJson(reqData, null, req, intentObj);
      } catch (e) {
      }
      res.header('content-type', 'application/json; charset=utf-8');
      reqData = JSON.stringify(reqData);
      res.end(reqData);
    } catch (e) {
      console.error('Thorin.transport.http: failed to finalize request with error: ', reqErr);
      console.error(e);
      try {
        res.end(reqErr.message);
      } catch (e) {
        try {
          res.end();
        } catch (e) {
        }
      }
    }
  }
function handleRequestError(err, req, res, next) {
    // In order to make errors visible, we have to set CORS for em.
    let intentObj;
    if (req.intent) {
      intentObj = req.intent;
      delete req.intent;
    }
    setCors.call(this, req, res, req.method);
    let reqErr,
      reqData,
      statusCode = 400;
    if (err instanceof SyntaxError) {  // any other error, we bubble up.
      reqErr = thorin.error(PARSE_ERROR_CODE, 'Invalid payload.', err);
      statusCode = 400;
      reqData = {
        error: reqErr.toJSON()
      };
    } else if (err instanceof Error && err.name.indexOf('Thorin') === 0) {
      reqErr = err;
      statusCode = err.statusCode || 400;
      reqData = {
        error: reqErr.toJSON()
      };
    } else if (typeof err === 'object' && err.type) {
      if (err.type === 'entity.too.large') {
        reqErr = thorin.error(PARSE_ERROR_CODE, 'Payload too large', err.statusCode);
      } else {
        reqErr = thorin.error(err.error);
      }
      reqData = {
        error: reqErr.toJSON()
      };
      statusCode = reqErr && reqErr.statusCode || 400;
    } else {
      switch (err.status) {
        case 415: // encoding unsupported.
          reqErr = thorin.error(PARSE_ERROR_CODE, 'Encoding unsupported', err);
          break;
        case 400: // aborted
          reqErr = thorin.error(PARSE_ERROR_CODE, 'Request aborted', err);
          break;
        case 413: // payload large
          reqErr = thorin.error(PARSE_ERROR_CODE, 'Payload too large', err);
          break;
        default:
          reqErr = thorin.error(err);
          statusCode = 500;
      }
      reqData = {
        error: reqErr.toJSON()
      };
    }
    try {
      res.status(statusCode);
    } catch (e) {
    }
    let logErr;
    // TODO: include the HTML 404 not found pages.
    if (req._hasDebug !== false) {
      let logMsg = '[ENDED',
        logLevel = 'trace';
      if (req.uniqueId) {
        logMsg += ' ' + req.uniqueId;
      }
      logMsg += '] -';
      if (req.action) logMsg += ' ' + req.action;
      logMsg += " (" + req.method.toUpperCase() + ' ' + req.originalUrl.substr(0, 64) + ') ';
      logMsg += '= ' + statusCode + ' ';
      if (statusCode === 404) {
        if (reqErr.code !== 'TRANSPORT.NOT_FOUND') {
          logMsg += '[' + reqErr.code + '] ';
        }
        logMsg += reqErr.message;
      } else if (statusCode < 500) {
        logMsg += '[' + reqErr.code + '] ' + reqErr.message;
      } else {
        logMsg += '[' + reqErr.code + ']';
        logLevel = 'warn';
        logErr = reqErr;
      }
      if (req.startAt) {
        let took = Date.now() - req.startAt;
        logMsg += " (" + took + "ms)";
      }
      logger(logLevel, logMsg, logErr);
    }
    try {
      if (this[config].debug && logErr.source) {
        logger('warn', logErr.source.stack);
      }
    } catch (e) {
    }
    // Check if we have a buffer in our rawData
    if (err.rawData instanceof Buffer) {
      try {
        res.set({
          'Content-Type': 'application/octet-stream'
        });
      } catch (e) {
      }
      try {
        res.end(err.rawData);
      } catch (e) {
        console.error('Thorin.transport.http: failed to send error buffer to response.');
        console.debug(e);
        try {
          res.end();
        } catch (e) {
        }
      }
      return;
    }
    if (typeof err.rawData === 'string') {
      try {
        res.type('html');
      } catch (e) {
      }
      try {
        res.end(err.rawData);
      } catch (e) {
        console.error('Thorin.transport.http: failed to send error string to response.');
        console.debug(e);
        try {
          res.end();
        } catch (e) {
        }
      }
      return;
    }
    try {
      if (req.exposeType === false && reqData.type) {
        delete reqData.type;
      }
      try {
        reqData = this.parseIntentJson(reqData, null, req, intentObj);
      } catch (e) {
      }
      res.header('content-type', 'application/json; charset=utf-8');
      reqData = JSON.stringify(reqData);
      res.end(reqData);
    } catch (e) {
      console.error('Thorin.transport.http: failed to finalize request with error: ', reqErr);
      console.error(e);
      try {
        res.end(reqErr.message);
      } catch (e) {
        try {
          res.end();
        } catch (e) {
        }
      }
    }
  }
/* Handle any kind of error.