Prema Dejtonskom sporazumu, kojim je okončan sukob, zemlja je podijeljena na dva polusamostalna entiteta -- Federaciju BiH (FBiH), s većinskim Bošnjacima i Hrvatima, te na Republiku Srpsku (RS), pod kontrolom Srba.
Under the Dayton Accord, which ended the conflict, the country was divided into two semi-autonomous entities -- the Federation of BiH (FBiH), dominated by Bosniaks and Croats, and the Serb-controlled Republika Srpska (RS).