page_title: Type 63 (armoured personnel carrier)
section_title: Combat history
hierarchical_section_title: Type 63 (armoured personnel carrier) / Combat history
caption_attribution_description: Disabled Iraqi Type 63 APC in Shalamcheh desert on the border of Iraq and Iran.
context_page_description: The Type 63 is a Chinese armoured personnel carrier that entered service in the late 1960s. It was the first armoured vehicle designed in China without Soviet assistance. The design is simple and is comparable to other APCs of its time such as the M113.
  Approximately 8,000 all types and variants were produced by Norinco. It also equips several armies around the world and has seen action in different conflicts including the Vietnam War, the Sino-Vietnamese War, the Iran–Iraq War, and the Gulf War.
context_section_description: The Type 63 has been fielded by Vietnamese and Chinese armies during the Vietnam War and the Sino-Vietnamese War. During the Chinese invasion of Vietnam, it proved to be very valuable because of its protection and its cross-country abilities. The Zairan forces used it during the Angolan Civil War, as did the Tanzanians during the Uganda–Tanzania War. During the Iran–Iraq War, China exported quantities of Type 63s to Iraq. These vehicles have seen further service during the Gulf War and the 2003 invasion of Iraq. The Peshmerga forces used a least one Type 63 APC against the Islamic State.
caption: A destroyed Type 63 at the Iran-Iraq border.
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