page_title: Nuclear Physics Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences
section_title: Isochronous cyclotron U-120M
hierarchical_section_title: Nuclear Physics Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences / Isochronous cyclotron U-120M
caption_attribution_description: Řež, Ústav jaderné fyziky, budova cyklotronu
context_page_description: The Nuclear Physics Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences is a public research institution located in Řež, Central Bohemian Region, Czech Republic. It was established in 1972 from the Physics Section of the former institute of Nuclear Research of the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences.
context_section_description: Isochronous cyclotron U-120M is the primary experimental facility of the institute and it is the only cyclotron in the Czech Republic. It has been operating since 1977. The cyclotron is used both for fundamental research and applications. It can accelerate ions within the range of the mass-to-charge ratio A/q = 1 - 2.8. The present internal radial ion source is suitable for acceleration of H^+, D^+, 4-He^+2 and 3-He^+2. Maximum proton energy is 36 MeV, and the maximum energy for heavier ions is given by 40 q^2/A MeV. Currents of an internal beam of protons and deuterons can reach 100 microA, and for extracted beams 5 microA. Particles are extracted from the cyclotron chamber by means of a 3-section deflection electrostatic system to the entrance of the beam lines.
caption: Cyclotron building
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