page_title: Dąbrowa Basin
section_title: Jews of Zagłębie
hierarchical_section_title: Dąbrowa Basin / Jews of Zagłębie
caption_attribution_description: חלק מהאנדרטה ביער קדושי זגלמביה
context_page_description: The Dąbrowa Basin or Zagłębie Dąbrowskie is a geographical and historical region in southern Poland. It forms western part of Lesser Poland, though it shares some cultural and historical features with the neighbouring Upper Silesia. The region is sometimes referred to in English as Zaglembie or Zaglembia, especially in Jewish publications written in the English language.
context_section_description: At the start of World War II, 100,000 Jews lived in the area of Zagłębie. On August 12, 1942 all the Jews of the region were gathered together and after a selection process, 12,500 of them were deemed unfit for work and were sent to Auschwitz for immediate extermination. The rest of the Jews were sent to slave labor camps throughout the Nazi empire. A forest was planted in Israel near the city of Modiin in memory of the Jews of Zagłębie. The memorial plaque reads:
  Tens of Jewish communities thrived and prospered throughout the Zagłęmbie region of south west Poland over the course of 700 years.  The Jews of Zagłębie, who numbered 100,000 before the War, were destroyed by Nazi Germany. The Jews of Zagłęmbie resisted their Nazi enemies with honor and resourcefulness until death.
caption: The memorial forest in memory of the Jews of Zagłębie, near the city of Modiin in Israel
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