bantfu baseningizimu afrika labangetulu kwesigamu sesigidzi sevele bazuzile kulesigaba sekucala, lapho khona tinhlelo letehlukahlukene tisetawulandzela.

zingaphezu kwesigamu sesigidi izakhamuzi zaseningizimu afrika esezihlomulile esigabeni sokuqala, kube kusane zinye izinhlelo eziningana ezisaqhubeka.
