Omkar has received a message from Anton saying "Your story for problem A is confusing. Just make a formal statement." Because of this, Omkar gives you an array a = [a_1, a_2, …, a_n] of n distinct integers. An array b = [b_1, b_2, …, b_k] is called nice if for any two distinct elements b_i, b_j of b, |b_i-b_j| appears in b at least once. In addition, all elements in b must be distinct. Can you add several (maybe, 0) integers to a to create a nice array b of size at most 300? If a is already nice, you don't have to add any elements.

For example, array [3, 6, 9] is nice, as |6-3|=|9-6| = 3, which appears in the array, and |9-3| = 6, which appears in the array, while array [4, 2, 0, 6, 9] is not nice, as |9-4| = 5 is not present in the array.

For integers x and y, |x-y| = x-y if x > y and |x-y| = y-x otherwise.

Input

Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains t (1 ≤ t ≤ 50), the number of test cases. Description of the test cases follows.

The first line of each test case contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the length of the array a.

The second line of each test case contains n distinct integers a_1, a_2, ⋅⋅⋅, a_n (-100 ≤ a_i ≤ 100) — the elements of the array a.

Output

For each test case, output one line containing YES if Omkar can create a nice array b by adding elements to a and NO otherwise. The case of each letter does not matter, so yEs and nO will also be accepted.

If the first line is YES, output a second line containing a single integer k (n ≤ k ≤ 300). 

Then output one line containing k distinct integers b_1, b_2, ⋅⋅⋅, b_k (-10^9 ≤ b_i ≤ 10^9), the elements of the nice array b. b_1, b_2, ⋅⋅⋅, b_k can be in any order. For each a_i in a, a_i must appear at least once in b.

It can be proved that if Omkar can create such an array b, then he can also do so in a way that satisfies the above constraints.

If multiple solutions exist, you can print any. 

Example

Input


4
3
3 0 9
2
3 4
5
-7 3 13 -2 8
4
4 8 12 6


Output


yes
4
6 0 3 9
yEs
5
5 3 1 2 4
NO
Yes
6
8 12 6 2 4 10

Note

For the first case, you can add integers to a to receive the array b = [6, 0, 3, 9]. Note that |6-3| = |9-6| = |3-0| = 3 and 3 is in b, |6-0| = |9-3| = 6 and 6 is in b, and |9-0| = 9 is in b, so b is nice.

For the second case, you can add integers to a to receive the array b = [5, 3, 1, 2, 4]. We have that |2-1| = |3-2| = |4-3| = |5-4| = 1 is in b, |3-1| = |4-2| = |5-3| = 2 is in b, |4-1| = |5-2| = 3 is in b, and |5-1| = 4 is in b, so b is nice.

For the fourth case, you can add integers to a to receive the array b = [8, 12, 6, 2, 4, 10]. We have that |4-2| = |6-4| = |8-6| = |10-8| = |12-10| = 2 is in b, |6-2| = |8-4| = |10-6| = |12-8| = 4 is in b, |8-2| = |10-4| = |12-6| = 6 is in b, |10-2| = |12-4| = 8 is in b, and |12-2| = 10 is in b, so b is nice.

It can be proven that for all other test cases it is impossible to create a nice array b.
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
typedef int LL;
typedef double dl;
#define opt operator
#define pb push_back
#define pii std::pair<LL,LL>
const LL maxn=1e6+9,mod=998244353,inf=0x3f3f3f3f;
LL Read(){
	LL x(0),f(1); char c=getchar();
	while(c<'0' || c>'9'){
		if(c=='-') f=-1; c=getchar();
	}
	while(c>='0' && c<='9'){
		x=(x<<3ll)+(x<<1ll)+c-'0'; c=getchar();
	}return x*f;
}
void Chkmin(LL &x,LL y){
	if(y<x) x=y;
}
void Chkmax(LL &x,LL y){
	if(y>x) x=y;
}
LL add(LL x,LL y){
	return x+=y,x>=mod?x-mod:x;
}
LL dec(LL x,LL y){
	return x-=y,x<0?x+mod:x;
}
LL mul(LL x,LL y){
	return 1ll*x*y%mod;
}
LL Pow(LL base,LL b){
	LL ret(1); while(b){
		if(b&1) ret=mul(ret,base); base=mul(base,base); b>>=1;
	}return ret;
}
LL T,n;
LL a[maxn];
void Init(){
	n=Read();
	for(LL i=1;i<=n;++i) a[i]=Read();
}
void Solve(){
	LL flag(0);
	for(LL i=1;i<=n;++i) flag|=(a[i]<0);
	if(flag){
		puts("NO");
		return;
	}
	while(true && n<=300){
		static LL vis[200];
		for(LL i=1;i<=n;++i) if(a[i]>=0) vis[a[i]]=1;
		static LL b[maxn];
		LL m(0);
		for(LL i=1;i<=n;++i){
			for(LL j=i+1;j<=n;++j){
				LL x(std::abs(a[i]-a[j]));
				if(!vis[x]){
					b[++m]=x;
					vis[x]=1;
				}
			}
		}
		for(LL i=1;i<=m;++i) a[++n]=b[i];
		for(LL i=1;i<=n;++i) vis[a[i]]=0;
		if(!m){
			break;
		}
	}
	if(n<=300){
		puts("YES");
		printf("%d\n",n);
		for(LL i=1;i<=n;++i) printf("%d ",a[i]); puts("");
	}else puts("NO");
}
int main(){
//	freopen("y1.txt","r",stdin);
	T=Read();
	while(T--){
		Init();
		Solve();
	}
	return 0;
}



