Ù…Ø­Ù…Ø¯ Ø³Ù…Ø±Ø§ÙˆÙŠ,Mohamed Samraoui,Ø¹ÙˆÙ…Ø±ÙŠØ© Ø³Ù„Ø·Ø§Ù†ÙŠ
â€«Ù‡Ø°Ø§ Ø§Ù„ÙƒØªØ§Ø¨ ÙˆØ«ÙŠÙ‚Ø© ØºØ§ÙŠØ© ÙÙŠ Ø§Ù„Ø®Ø·ÙˆØ±Ø©Ø› ÙÙ…Ø¤Ù„ÙÙ‘ÙÙÙ‡Ù Ù„ÙŠØ³ Ù…ÙØ¬Ø±ÙŽÙ‘Ø¯ Ø´Ø§Ù‡Ø¯ Ø¹ÙŠØ§Ù†ØŒ Ø¨Ù„ Ù‡Ùˆ ÙØ§Ø¹Ù„ Ø£ØµÙŠÙ„ ÙˆØ¬ÙØ²Ø¡ Ù„Ø§ ÙŠØªØ¬Ø²Ø£ Ù…Ù† Ø±ÙˆØ§ÙŠØªÙÙ‡ÙØŒ ÙˆØ±ÙØ¨ÙŽÙ‘Ù…Ø§ ÙƒØ§Ù† Ù‡Ø°Ø§ -Ø¨Ù†Ø¸Ø± Ø§Ù„Ø¨Ø¹Ø¶- Ø¯Ø§ÙØ¹Ù‹Ø§ Ù„Ø±Ø¯ÙÙ‘ Ø´Ù‡Ø§Ø¯ØªÙ‡ Ø§Ù„ØªØ§Ø±ÙŠØ®ÙŠÙŽÙ‘Ø©ØŒ Ø¥Ù…ÙŽÙ‘Ø§ Ø¨Ø§Ø¹ØªØ¨Ø§Ø±Ù‡ Ù…ÙˆØªÙˆØ±Ù‹Ø§ØŒ Ø£Ùˆ Ø¨Ø§Ø¹ØªØ¨Ø§Ø±Ù‡ Ø¬ÙØ²Ø¡Ù‹Ø§ Ù…Ù† Ø§Ù„ÙˆØ§Ù‚Ø¹ Ø§Ù„ØªØ§Ø±ÙŠØ®ÙŠ Ø§Ù„Ù…Ø¹Ø§ØµØ±Ø› ÙˆÙ…Ù† Ø«Ù…ÙŽÙ‘ ÙÙ‡Ùˆ Ù…Ø§ Ø²Ø§Ù„ Ù…Ø­Ø¬ÙˆØ¨Ù‹Ø§ Ø¨Ø­Ø¬Ø§Ø¨ Ø§Ù„Ù…Ø¹Ø§ØµØ±Ø©ØŒ ÙˆØºÙŠØ± Ù‚Ø§Ø¯Ø± Ø¹Ù„Ù‰ ØªØ¬Ø§ÙˆØ² Ø§Ù„ØªØ¬Ø±Ø¨Ø© Ù„Ù„Ø­ÙÙƒÙ… Ø¹Ù„ÙŠÙ‡Ø§. ,ÙˆÙ‡Ø°Ø§ ÙƒÙÙ„ÙÙ‘Ù‡ Ù…Ø±Ø¯ÙˆØ¯ Ø¹Ù„ÙŠÙ‡ Ø¨Ø£Ù† Ø£Ù‡Ù…ÙŠÙŽÙ‘Ø© Ø§Ù„Ø´Ù‡Ø§Ø¯Ø© Ø§Ù„ØªÙŠ ÙŠÙŽØ¶ÙÙ…ÙÙ‘Ù‡Ø§ Ù‡Ø°Ø§ Ø§Ù„ÙƒØªØ§Ø¨ ØªØªØ¬Ø§ÙˆØ² Ù‚ÙŠÙ…ØªÙÙ‡Ø§ Ø§Ù„Ø³Ø±Ø¯ÙŠÙŽÙ‘Ø© Ø§Ù„Ù…Ø¨Ø§Ø´Ø±Ø© Ø¥Ù„Ù‰ Ù…Ø§ ÙˆØ±Ø§Ø¡ Ø°Ù„Ùƒ Ø¨ÙƒØ«ÙŠØ±Ø› Ø¥Ù„Ù‰ Ø§Ù„Ø£Ù†Ù…Ø§Ø· Ø§Ù„ØªÙŠ ÙŠÙÙ…ÙƒÙ† ØªØ¬Ø±ÙŠØ¯Ù‡Ø§ Ù…Ù†Ù‡Ø§ØŒ ÙÙ‡Ø°Ù‡ Ø§Ù„Ø´Ù‡Ø§Ø¯Ø© ØªØµÙ„ÙØ­ ÙƒÙ†ÙˆØ§Ø© Ù„Ù†Ù…ÙˆØ°Ø¬ ØªÙØ³ÙŠØ±ÙŠ Ù„Ø¹Ù„Ø§Ù‚Ø§Øª Ø§Ù„Ø¹Ø³ÙƒØ± ÙˆØ§Ù„Ø¥Ø³Ù„Ø§Ù…ÙŠÙŠÙ†ØŒ ÙÙŠÙ…Ø§ Ø¨ÙŠÙ† Ø§Ù„Ù…Ø­ÙŠØ·ÙŠÙ†ØŒ ÙˆØ°Ù„Ùƒ Ù…ÙÙ†Ø° Ø¨Ø¯Ø¡ Ø­Ù‚Ø¨Ø© Ø§Ù„Ø§Ù†Ù‚Ù„Ø§Ø¨Ø§Øª Ø§Ù„Ø¹Ø³ÙƒØ±ÙŠÙŽÙ‘Ø© Ø£ÙˆØ§Ø®Ø± Ø§Ù„Ø£Ø±Ø¨Ø¹ÙŠÙ†ÙŠÙŽÙ‘Ø§Øª. ,ÙˆØ¥Ø°Ø§ ÙƒØ§Ù† ØªØ§Ø±ÙŠØ® Ø§Ù„Ø­Ø±ÙƒØ§Øª Ø§Ù„Ø¥Ø³Ù„Ø§Ù…ÙŠÙŽÙ‘Ø© Ù…Ø§ Ø¨ÙŠÙ† Ø§Ù„Ø³Ø¨Ø¹ÙŠÙ†ÙŠÙŽÙ‘Ø§Øª ÙˆØ§Ù„ØªØ³Ø¹ÙŠÙ†ÙŠØ§Øª Ù„Ù… ÙŠÙÙƒØªØ¨ Ø¨Ø´ÙƒÙ„ Ø¬Ø§Ø¯ Ø¨Ø¹Ø¯ÙØŒ ÙØ¥Ù† Ù‡Ø°Ø§ Ø§Ù„ÙƒØªØ§Ø¨ ÙŠÙÙ…ÙƒÙ† Ø§Ø¹ØªØ¨Ø§Ø±ÙÙ‡ ØªÙˆØ«ÙŠÙ‚Ù‹Ø§ Ù„Ù†Ù…Ø· Ù…ÙØªÙƒØ±Ø± ÙˆØ¨Ø§Ø±Ø²ØŒ Ù„Ø§ ÙŠÙÙ…ÙƒÙ† Ø¨Ø¯ÙˆÙ†Ù‡ ÙÙ‡Ù… Ø¹Ù„Ø§Ù‚Ø§Øª Ø§Ù„Ø¥Ø³Ù„Ø§Ù…ÙŠÙŠÙ† ÙˆØ§Ù„Ø¹Ø³ÙƒØ± ÙÙŠ Ø§Ù„Ø«ÙÙ‘Ù„Ø« Ø§ï»·Ø®ÙŠØ± Ù…Ù† Ø§Ù„Ù‚Ø±Ù† Ø§Ù„Ø¹Ø´Ø±ÙŠÙ†., ÙˆØ¨Ù‡Ø°Ø§ Ø§Ù„Ù…Ù†Ø¸ÙˆØ±ØŒ ÙØ§Ù„ÙƒØªØ§Ø¨ Ù„ÙŠØ³ ÙÙ‚Ø· ØªØ£Ø±ÙŠØ®Ù‹Ø§ Ù„Ù…Ø§ Ø³ÙÙ…ÙÙ‘ÙŠ Ø¨Ø§Ù„Ø¹Ø´Ø±ÙŠÙ‘Ø© Ø§Ù„Ø­Ù…Ø±Ø§Ø¡ ÙÙŠ Ø§Ù„Ø¬Ø²Ø§Ø¦Ø±ØŒ ÙˆÙ„Ø§ Ù‡Ùˆ Ø¹Ù† Ø¬Ø¨Ù‡Ø© Ø§Ù„Ø¥Ù†Ù‚Ø§Ø° Ø§Ù„ØªÙŠ Ø§Ù†Ù‚Ù„Ø¨ Ø¹Ù„ÙŠÙ‡Ø§ "Ø¬Ù†Ø±Ø§Ù„Ø§Øª ÙØ±Ù†Ø³Ø§" ÙØ­Ø³Ø¨ØŒ ÙˆÙ„Ø§ Ù‡Ùˆ Ù…ÙØ®ØµØµ Ù„Ø£Ø²Ù…Ø© Ø§Ù„Ø¥Ø³Ù„Ø§Ù…ÙŠÙŠÙ† Ù…Ø¹ Ø§Ù„Ù…Ù…Ø§Ø±Ø³Ø© Ø§Ù„Ø¯ÙŠÙ…ÙÙ‚Ø±Ø§Ø·ÙŠÙŽÙ‘Ø©ØŒ Ø¨Ù„ Ù‡Ùˆ ÙÙˆÙ‚ ÙƒÙÙ„ÙÙ‘ Ø°Ù„ÙƒØŒ ÙˆÙ‚Ø¨Ù„Ù‡ ÙˆØ¨Ø¹Ø¯Ù‡Ø› Ø¹Ù† Ø¹Ù„Ø§Ù‚Ø© Ø§Ù„Ø¥Ø³Ù„Ø§Ù…ÙŠÙŠÙ† Ø¨Ø§Ù„Ø¹Ø³ÙƒØ±.
Politics,History
Ø§Ù„Ø¥Ø³Ù„Ø§Ù…ÙŠÙˆÙ† ÙˆØ§Ù„Ø¹Ø³ÙƒØ±: Ø³Ù†ÙˆØ§Øª Ø§Ù„Ø¯Ù… ÙÙŠ Ø§Ù„Ø¬Ø²Ø§Ø¦Ø±