embodiments are described more fully below with reference to the accompanying figures , which form a part hereof and show , by way of illustration , specific exemplary embodiments . these embodiments are disclosed in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention . however , embodiments may be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein . the following detailed description is , therefore , not to be taken in a limiting sense in that the scope of the present invention is defined only by the appended claims . the numeral 10 refers to a livestock squeeze chute having a tail end 12 , a head end 14 , a first side 16 and a second side 18 . squeeze chute 10 includes a lower frame means 20 which extends between the tail end 12 and the head end 14 of the squeeze chute 10 . squeeze chute 10 also includes an upper frame means 22 which extends between the tail end 12 and the head end 14 of the squeeze chute 10 . the lower frame means 20 and the upper frame means 22 are interconnected by various frame members generally collectively referred to by the reference numeral 24 . the squeeze chute 10 includes spaced - apart side panels 26 and 28 which are laterally movable in conventional fashion to aid in restraining the animal being handled . the numeral 30 refers generally to a conventional tail gate assembly consisting of two movable tail gates 32 and 34 which are selectively movable between open and closed positions in a transverse manner with respect to the longitudinal axis of the squeeze chute 10 . the tail gates 32 and 34 are pivotally movable by hydraulic cylinders attached thereto in conventional fashion . the numeral 36 refers to a horizontally disposed lower head gate support including a first support member 38 and a second support member 40 which are joined together at their inner forward ends to define a v - shape . as seen , support member 38 extends inwardly and forwardly from side 16 at approximately 30 degrees to the longitudinal axis of the chute 10 at the head end 14 of squeeze chute 10 . support member 38 has a rearward end 42 which is positioned outwardly of the squeeze chute 10 . as seen , support member 40 extends forwardly and inwardly from side 18 of squeeze chute 10 at approximately a 30 - degree angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the chute 10 . support member 40 has a rearward end 44 which is positioned outwardly of the squeeze chute 10 . the numeral 46 refers to a first head gate member while the numeral 48 refers to a second head gate member . head gate member 46 includes an upper end 50 , a lower end 52 , an outer side 54 and an inner side 56 . inner side 56 of head gate member 46 has an outwardly extending angular or arcuate portion 58 to provide a space for the animal &# 39 ; s neck . the lower end 52 of head gate member 40 is pivotally secured to support member 38 at 60 . the upper inner end of head gate member 46 has an upwardly extending protrusion or contact point 62 , the purpose of which will be described hereinafter . the lower end of a hydraulic cylinder 64 is pivotally connected to the rearward end 42 of support member 38 at 66 . the rod end of hydraulic cylinder 64 is pivotally secured to head gate member 46 at 68 . head gate member 48 includes an upper end 70 , a lower end 72 , an outer side 74 and an inner side 76 . inner side 76 of head gate member 48 has an outwardly extending angular or arcuate portion 78 to provide a space for the animal &# 39 ; s neck . the lower end 72 of head gate member 48 is pivotally secured to support member 40 at 80 . the upper inner end of head gate member 48 has an upwardly extending protrusion or contact point 82 , the purpose of which will be described hereinafter . the lower end of a hydraulic cylinder 84 is pivotally connected to the rearward end 44 of support member 40 at 86 . the rod end of hydraulic cylinder 84 is pivotally secured to head gate member 48 at 88 . the numeral 90 refers to a horizontally disposed upper head gate support including a first support member 92 and a second support member 94 which are joined together to define a v - shape which is the same as the v - shaped support 36 . as seen , support member 92 extends inwardly and forwardly from side 16 at the head end 14 of squeeze chute 10 . support member 92 has a rearward end 96 which is positioned outwardly of the squeeze chute 10 . as also seen , support member 94 extends forwardly and inwardly from side 18 of the squeeze chute 10 . support member 94 has a rearward end 98 which is positioned outwardly of the squeeze chute 10 . support member 92 has an elongated slot 100 formed therein and support member 94 has an elongated slot 102 formed therein . the forward ends of the slots 100 and 102 communicate with each other . protrusion 62 of head gate member 46 extends upwardly through slot 100 in support member 92 with protrusion 82 of head gate member 48 extending upwardly through slot 102 in support member 94 . the squeeze chute 10 is operated as follows when it is desired to perform a procedure on an animal . the head gate members 46 and 48 will initially be completely closed in the position of fig1 - 3 . tail gate assembly 30 will be moved to its open position to allow the animal to enter the chute 10 . as soon as the animal has entered the chute 10 , the tail gate assembly 30 will be closed . hydraulic cylinders 64 and 84 will be retracted somewhat so that the animal may extend the animal &# 39 ; s head and neck through the opening defined by the angular or arcuate portions 58 and 78 in head gate members 46 and 48 respectively . when the animal &# 39 ; s head has been captured between the head gate members 46 and 48 , the head gate members 46 and 48 may be partially closed to keep the animal still and safe . the head gate members 46 and 48 , when in their closed positions , extend forwardly and inwardly to conform to the configuration of the animal captured by the head gate members . the angular configuration of the head gate members 46 and 48 substantially reduces the pressure on the animal &# 39 ; s front quarters which would be exerted on the animal by transversely extending head gate members . the angular configuration of the head gate members 46 and 48 keeps the safety of the animal at a top priority for humane handling , as well as producing top quality meats . when the procedure has been performed on the animal , the head gate members 46 and 48 are moved to their open positions of fig4 to allow the animal to exit the chute 10 . thus it can be seen that the invention accomplishes at least all of its stated objectives . although the invention has been described in language that is specific to certain structures and methodological steps , it is to be understood that the invention defined in the appended claims is not necessarily limited to the specific structures and / or steps described . rather , the specific aspects and steps are described as forms of implementing the claimed invention . since many embodiments of the invention can be practiced without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention , the invention resides in the claims hereinafter appended .
a livestock squeeze chute having a head gate assembly at the head end thereof with the head gate assembly including first and second head gates which dwell in a plane which is approximately at a 30 - degree angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the squeeze chute . power cylinders pivotally move the head gates between open and closed positions . although power cylinders are preferred , the head gates could be manually moved between their open and closed positions .