refer to fig1 a block diagram schematically showing the architecture of an electronic vital - sign system with a manual vital - sign data input function according to one embodiment of the present invention . as shown in fig1 , the electronic vital - sign system with a manual vital - sign data input function 10 of the present invention comprises a detection unit 11 , a vital - sign recording unit 15 , a calculating / processing unit 12 , a display unit 14 , a transmission unit 13 , and a power unit 16 . the detection unit 11 detects first vital - sign information . the user uses the vital - sign recording unit 15 to input second vital - sign information manually . the calculating / processing unit 12 connects with the detection unit 11 and the vital - sign recording unit 15 and processes the first vital - sign information or the second vital - sign information . the display unit 14 connects with the calculating / processing unit 12 and displays the first vital - sign information or the second vital - sign information . the transmission unit 13 connects with the calculating / processing unit 12 and transmits the first vital - sign information or the second vital - sign information to a cloud database 20 . the power unit 16 connects with the detection unit 11 , the calculating / processing unit 12 , the display unit 14 , the transmission unit 13 and the vital - sign recording unit 15 , and provides power for these units or charges the system . in one embodiment , the vital - sign recording unit 15 is realized by a function button , which can be pressed or rotated to adjust the value so as to input one or more types of the second vital - sign information . in one embodiment , the vital - sign recording unit 15 is realized by more than one function button , which can be pressed or rotated to adjust the value so as to input one or more types of the second vital - sign information . in one embodiment , the vital - sign recording unit 15 is realized by a touchscreen . the user clicks on the option items of the touchscreen to adjust the value so as to input one or more types of the second vital - sign information . in one embodiment , the transmission unit 13 is a wired transmission interface , such as a usb port or an rs232 port . in one embodiment , the transmission unit 13 is a wireless transmission interface , such as a 2 . 4g or wifi transmission interface . in one embodiment , the electronic vital - sign system with a manual vital - sign data input function 10 is connected with an id scanner , such as a bar - code scanner , a card reader , an rfid ( radio frequency identification ) reader , or an nfc ( near field communication ) device . in one embodiment , the electronic vital - sign system with a manual vital - sign data input function 10 is a pulse , heart rate and blood pressure measurement system . the detection unit 11 detects the pulse or heart rate information of a patient or a testee . the calculating / processing unit 12 processes the pulse or heart rate information to obtain an electrocardiograph , a heart spectrum or a blood pressure . the user may use the vital - sign recording unit 15 ( such as a touchscreen or one or more function buttons ) to input one or more pieces of information of respiration rates of patients or testees . the obtained information of pulse , heart rate , electrocardiography , blood pressure , or respiration rate is transmitted via the calculating / processing unit 12 and the transmission unit 13 to the cloud database 20 for fully automatic integration and analysis of the vital - sign data and personal data . the cloud database 20 is an ordinary cloud database , a cloud his ( hospital information system ) or a cloud nis ( nursing information system ). after receiving the vital - sign information , the cloud database 20 undertakes data processing and establishes records , which are to be browsed by testees , family members , physicians or nursing personnel . the obtained information of electrocardiographs , heart spectra , blood pressures , and or respiration rates can be presented on the display unit 14 , such as an lcd device or an led display device . the power unit 16 is an alkaline battery assembly , a rechargeable battery assembly , a capacitor or a power supply device , providing power for these units or charging the system . besides , the electronic vital - sign system with a manual vital - sign data input function 10 may be a single - function vital - sign measurement system or a multi - function patient monitor . refer to fig2 a block diagram schematically showing the architecture of an electronic vital - sign system with a manual vital - sign data input function according to another embodiment of the present invention . as shown in fig2 , the electronic vital - sign system with a manual vital - sign data input function 10 of the present invention comprises a detection unit 11 , a calculating / processing unit 12 , a connection interface 17 , a power unit 16 , and an external electronic device 18 able to transmit information . the detection unit 11 detects first vital - sign information . the calculating / processing unit 12 connects with the detection unit 11 and processes the first vital - sign information . the connection interface 17 connects with the calculating / processing unit 12 . the power unit 17 connects with the detection unit 11 , the calculating / processing unit 12 and the connection interface 17 , and provides power for these units or charges the system . the external electronic device 18 is able to transmit information and connected with the calculating / processing unit 12 via the connection interface 17 . the user uses the external electronic device 18 to input second vital - sign information manually . further , the user uses the external electronic device 18 to transmit the first vital - sign information or the second vital - sign information to a cloud database 20 . in one embodiment , the external electronic device 18 able to transmit information includes a function button , which the user uses to input one or more types of the second vital - sign information . in one embodiment , the external electronic device 18 able to transmit information includes more than one function button , which the user uses to input one or more types of the second vital - sign information . in one embodiment , the external electronic device 18 able to transmit information includes a touchscreen , which the user uses to input one or more types of the second vital - sign information . in one embodiment , the external electronic device 18 able to transmit information is a notebook computer or a tablet computer . in one embodiment , the external electronic device 18 able to transmit information is pda ( personal digital assistant ) or a smart phone . in one embodiment , the electronic vital - sign system with a manual vital - sign data input function 10 is connected with an id scanner , such as a bar - code scanner , a card reader , an rfid ( radio frequency identification ) reader , or an nfc ( near field communication ) device . in one embodiment , the electronic vital - sign system with a manual vital - sign data input function 10 is a pulse , heart rate and blood pressure measurement system . the detection unit 11 detects the pulse or heart rate information of a patient or a testee . the calculating / processing unit 12 processes the pulse or heart rate information to obtain an electrocardiograph , a heart spectrum or a blood pressure . further , the user uses the external electronic device 18 able to transmit information to input the respiration rate of a patient . for example , the external electronic device 18 is realized by a touchscreen or one or more function buttons , which the user uses to input one or more pieces of information of respiration rates . the obtained information of pulse , heart rate , heart spectrum electrocardiograph , blood pressure , or respiration rate is transmitted via the calculating / processing unit 12 , the connection interface 17 and the external electronic device 18 to the cloud database 20 for fully automatic integration and analysis of the vital - sign data and personal data . the cloud database 20 is an ordinary cloud database , a cloud his ( hospital information system ) or a cloud nis ( nursing information system ). after receiving the vital - sign information , the cloud database 20 undertakes data processing and establishes records , which are to be browsed by testees , family members , physicians or nursing personnel . the obtained information of pulse , heart spectrum , electrocardiograph , blood pressure , or respiration rate can be presented on the external electronic device 18 , such as an lcd device or an led display device . the power unit 16 is an alkaline battery assembly , a rechargeable battery assembly , a capacitor or a power supply device , providing power for these units or charging the system . besides , the electronic vital - sign system with a manual vital - sign data input function 10 may be a single - function vital - sign measurement system or a multi - function patient monitor . as described hereinbefore , the present invention adds a function of manually inputting second vital - sign information and a function of transmitting information to an ordinary electronic vital - sign system . thereby , the present invention can instantly provide the vital - sign measurement data of patients , elders or other testees who need routine healthcare or immediate medical assistance . further , the cloud database 20 enables the testees , family members or nursing personnel to track vital - sign information in a wired or wireless way ( such as via the internet ), whereby is realized a far - end healthcare system . the present invention proposes an electronic vital - sign system with a manual vital - sign data input function 10 , which can fast and precisely detect and record vital - sign data of patients , elders or testees who need routine healthcare or immediate medical assistance and can instantly provide the vital - sign data for family members , telecare centers , personnel of nursing stations or physicians . suppose that an abnormal state appears in a patient whose vital signs are being continually monitored by the electronic vital - sign system with a manual vital - sign data input function 10 , such as a blood pressure monitoring system , a blood oxygen monitoring system , a blood glucose monitoring system , a patient monitoring system or an electrocardiograph monitoring system . in such a case , the related personnel should enquire the patient about his feeling as soon as possible and instantly input the abnormal vital - sign values into the system manually . the related personnel should send the patient to a large - scale hospital or medical center for further examination if necessary . in conclusion , the present invention proposes an electronic vital - sign system with a manual vital - sign data input function , wherein a vital - sign detection function , an information transmission function , a manual vital - sign data input function and a far - end healthcare function are integrated in a system to provide appropriate assistance for patients , elders and testees .
the present invention discloses an electronic vital - sign system with a manual vital - sign data input function , wherein a vital - sign recording unit is added to an electronic vital - sign system and used to input vital - sign data manually . the electronic vital - sign system detects vital - sign data automatically and receives other vital - sign data manually input by the user , such as the data of at least one of respiration rate , blood glucose , body temperature , body weight , food intake volume , fluid infusion volume , urine volume , stool volume and pain score . the system transmits the detected vital - sign data and manually - input vital - sign data to a cloud database where the vita - sign data is processed and integrated . the present invention incorporates a manual vital - sign data input function with the original vital - sign detection function and far - end transmission function of an electronic vital - sign system to provide appropriate assistance for hospitals , telecare centers , elderly nursing centers , elderly communities , and senior citizens living alone .