학명 : Pinellia tripartita ( Blume ) Schott 분류 : 천 남성 과 사진 : 2017 . 06 . 17 부산 FOC 설명 Pinellia tripartita ( Blume ) Schott , Syn . Aroid . 5 . 1856 . 三裂叶半夏 san lie ye ban xia ( 학명 이명 ) Atherurus tripartitus Blume , Rumphia 1 : 137 . 1835 ; Arisaema tripartitum ( Blume ) Engler ; Pinellia tripartita var . atropurpurea Makino . ( 설명 ) Tuber subglobose , ca . 2 . 5 cm in diam . ; cataphylls lanceolate , to 10 cm . Leaves 2 - 5 ; petiole green , 30 - 35 cm ; leaf blade green , 3 - partite ; leaflets broadly ovate to ovate - oblong ; anterior leaflet ca . 15 × 4 - 7 cm , apex ca . 1 . 5 cm ; lateral leaflets smaller ; primary lateral veins 8 - 12 per side on each leaflet , forming a distinct marginal collective vein , also with 2 thinner collective veins along margin . Inflorescence solitary ; peduncle to 25 cm , shorter than petioles , slender . Spathe whitish to light green , slightly constricted , 7 - 9 ( - 10 ) cm ; tube almost closed within by a transverse septum , gaping at base , oblong to subcylindric , ca . 3 . 5 × 1 - 1 . 25 cm ; limb gaping , boat - shaped , oblong , ca . 4 × 2 . 5 cm . Spadix 20 - 25 cm ; female zone ca . 3 cm , adnate to spathe ; female flowers densely arranged ; pistil 1 - 1 . 2 mm ; ovary ovoid , 0 . 9 - 1 mm ; style distinct , 0 . 2 - 0 . 3 mm , attenuate ; stigma subhemispheric ; sterile zone between female and male zone 0 . 6 - 0 . 7 cm ; male zone 1 . 8 - 2 cm ; thecae elongate , opening by a slit ; appendix long exserted from spathe , sigmoid , 15 - 20 cm , base ca . 3 mm in diam . , smooth . Berries pale green to whitish , ovoid , 1 - seeded . Fl . May - Jul , fr . Jun - Sep . 2 n = 26 , 52 . Dense broad - leaved forests , forest margins , roadsides . Hong Kong [ Japan ] . Pinellia tripartita was considered endemic to Japan for a long time ; it is first reported here from Hong Kong ( C . Wright 508 , P ) . This species differs from Pinellia yaoluopingensis in having broadly ovate or ovate - oblong , sessile leaflets and a tuber lacking tubercles . It is also easily distinguishable from P . ternata by its petioles lacking bulbils . This species is used ornamentally . http : / / www . efloras . org / florataxon . aspx ? flora _ id = 2 & taxon _ id = 250095697 퍼온 세밀화 출처 : http : / / www . efloras . org / object _ page . aspx ? object _ id = 122764 & flora _ id = 2 반하 와 대 반하 의 구별 1 . Leaf blade only deeply 3 - partite , anterior lobe broadly ovate or ovate - oblong , sessile ; bulbils absent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......................... P . tripartita 대반 하 1 . Leaf blade trisect , sometimes pedate with only 5 leaflets , leaflets oblong or lanceolate 2 . Petiole lacking bulbils , bulbils emerging only from tuber ; lateral leaflets usually bifid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......................... P . yaoluopingensis 2 . Bulbils present at petiole below middle , or both at proximal part of petiole and at base of leaf blade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......................... P . ternata 반하 반하 의 세밀화 출처 : http : / / www . efloras . org / object _ page . aspx ? object _ id = 122213 & flora _ id = 2