아기 용 의 잡동사니 블로그 | Winslow Homer 의 작품 들 ( 화 가 , 첫 번 째 ) 
 Winslow Homer 의 작품 들 ( 화 가 , 첫 번 째 ) 세계 의 화가 들 | 
 2009 . 7 . 10 . 21 : 12 
 Winslow Homer ( English Winslow Homer ) 1836 - 1910 . 
 American painter and graphic artist , one of the leaders of American Art in the XIX . , A master of the romantic genre , the founder ( along with Thomas Ikinsom ) American realist painting . Most famous for his seascapes . Known as for his oil and watercolor . Most researchers considering Homer as a major figure in American art of the XIX century , influenced all subsequent developments in American painting . Homer was one of the first generation of American artists who created their own American art school . While most of his contemporaries regarded European art as an ideal , Homer , while experiencing the impact of a variety of artistic currents in his work first and foremost based on a purely American story . 
 Works of Homer is divided into two markedly different periods . Until the early 1880 ' s , when he lived mainly in New York - in the painting is dominated by bright sunny landscapes and scenes . Since the mid 1880 - ies H . U . live in the state of Maine , for his creativity more characteristic dark colors and scenes of violence and tragedy . 
 Winslow Homer was born in Boston on Feb . 24 , 1836 in a family of middle - class , time is in financial difficulties . Both parents , Charles Sivedzh Homer Sr . and Henrietta Benson Homer , comes from the oldest families in New England . Winslow Homer was the second of three sons . When he was six years old , the family moved to Cambridge , where his father kept the store . Mother of Homer , the artist - fan ( watercolor ) , became the first teacher of his son until his death in 1884 , was the person having the greatest influence on him . 
 In 1842 the family moved to Cambridge , where U . H . received primary education in the school of Washington ( Washington Grammar School ) , though has never been a diligent student . To this period include his first experience of drawing . The drawings describe the urban life in Boston and later New York . 
 In 1854 , aged 18 years , Winslow Homer decided not to go to university . Instead , he , having no formal education , students enrolled in one of the most famous engraving companies in the United States , Baffords ( JH Bufford ' s ) in Boston . There he worked until 1859 . This period coincided with the flowering of the largest magazines in the United States . 
 Since 1859 he lived in New York . 
 During the Civil War 1861 - 1865 biennium . - The military correspondent of the weekly Harper . 
 From 1862 to paint . 
 Visited France ( 1866 - 1867 gg . ) And England ( 1881 - 1882 gg . ). 
 As an artist , self - improvement , 
 studying the works of American and French realist painting . Already painting Prisoners from the Front "( 1866 ) , which combines the accuracy of the documentary with vivid psychological characteristics between the two armies , showed the identity of the realistic abilities of Homer . 
 Newer paint mostly from America , the lives of ordinary people - farmers , hunters , sailors , and many works are devoted to the lives of Blacks . 
 Krupnofigurnye depicting scenes in the background written succulent colors of American landscapes , Homer emphasized the courage of the noble , natural , relationship with nature , hard work their heroes . 
 In the 1884 - 1885 biennium . made a trip to the Canadian and Newfoundland to the Bahamas . 
 Landmark in the development of a favorite theme of " man and the sea has become a picture of " Line of Life "( 1884 ) - depicting a shipwreck victim saved . Temperamental romantic images of the master goes into the symbolism , where natural disasters have the same dramatic right next to the man . From a few idyllic rural scenes ( " Lunch Hour ", 1873 ) , Homer turned to dramatic portrayals of conflict between man and nature ( " Hunter , and whippet , " 1892 , " Gulf Stream ", 1899 ) . 
 He died in Prauts - NEC , Maine . 
 작품 명 은 파 일 명 에 있 습니다 . ( 오른쪽 버튼 클릭 ' 다른 이름 으로 저장 ' 누르 시 면 확인 하 실 수 있 습니다 . ) 
 태그 : 미국 화 가 , 화가