생태 문명 을 지향 하 여 - 화이트헤드 적 관점 에서 - < 한국 환경 철 학회 < KISS 
 홈 한 국환 경철 학회 > 환경 철학 > 생태 문명 을 지향 하 여 - 화이트헤드 적 관점 에서 - 
 생태 문명 을 지향 하 여 - 화이트헤드 적 관점 에서 - 
 Toward an Ecological Civilization - From a Whiteheadian Perspective - 
 장왕식 ( Jang Wang Shik ) 
 Ⅱ . 주체 의 문제 와 범 - 경험주의 적 대안 
 Ⅲ . 기계 론 의 문제 와 유기체론 
 Ⅳ . 심층 생태학 의 문제 와 탈 - 인간 중심주의 
 Ⅴ . 실천 의 문제 와 형이상학 적 대안 
 Ⅵ . 가치 중립 적 사고 의 극복 과 신 ( God ) 의 문제 
 This paper philosophically attempts to analyze the root causes of ecological problems . Based on that , it proposes the construction of an ecological civilization as an alternative to those problems . This alternative is pursued based on Whitehead ’ s philosophy of organisms . 
 From a Whiteheadian perspective , ecological problems arise in conjuction with the core theory of modernism , e . g . mechanism and human - centered understanding of subjectivity . Of course , These two theories have contributed a lot to the advancement of moder civilization . But at the same time , it has brought about ecolofical problems too . I first attempt to explain how these two theories have become the core messages of modernism , and further explains how they have been the root cause of today ’ s ecological problems . 
 This paper also compares the claims of Whitehead ’ s ecological philosophy with those of a deep ecology . I will first point out that Whitehead ’ s philosophy has some similarities to the positions of deep ecology in many ways . This is because his philosophy of organisms boldly acknowledges the subjective identity of non - human beings . But Whitehead ’ s philosophy is distinct from deep ecology in the sense that it does not claim indiscriminate equality between humans and non - humans . In the process of elucidating this , I will further show how the ecological civilization theory based on Whitehead philosophy sees the status and role of human beings in eco - systems .