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What is the maturity period for Kufri Pukhraj?
Kufri Pukhraj matures in 70 days.
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How does Kufri Pukhraj escape late blight?
Kufri Pukhraj escapes late blight due to its earliness.
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Describe the appearance of tubers of Kufri Pukhraj.
Tubers of Kufri Pukhraj are large, oval, and white with fleet eyes.
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What is the average yield of Kufri Pukhraj per hectare?
Kufri Pukhraj yields 270 quintals per hectare in 70-90 days.
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What disease is Kufri Chandramukhi susceptible to?
Kufri Chandramukhi is susceptible to late blight.
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How long does it take for Kufri Pushkar to mature?
Kufri Pushkar matures in 90-100 days.
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What is the resistance feature of Kufri Pushkar?
Kufri Pushkar is resistant to late blight.
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What is notable about the keeping quality of Kufri Pushkar?
Kufri Pushkar has very good keeping quality under ambient storage conditions.
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What is the average yield of Kufri Jyoti per hectare?
Kufri Jyoti yields about 200-250 quintals per hectare.
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What is the maturity period for Kufri Badshah?
Kufri Badshah matures in 100-110 days.
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Describe the appearance of tubers of Kufri Sindhuri.
Tubers of Kufri Sindhuri are medium, smooth, and round with light red skin, deep eyes, and dull white flesh.
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What is the average yield of Kufri Sindhuri per hectare?
Kufri Sindhuri yields about 300 quintals per hectare.
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What is the maturity period for Kufri Frysona?
Kufri Frysona is medium maturing, taking 90-100 days to mature.
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What type of potato is Kufri Chipsona-3 suitable for processing into?
Kufri Chipsona-3 is suitable for processing into chips.
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Why is potato considered an important crop globally?
Potato is considered the third most important food crop globally due to its high nutritional value and wide adaptability to various climates.
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Why is potato often referred to as the "Poor Man鈥檚 Friend"?
Potato is known as the "Poor Man鈥檚 Friend" because it is an economical crop, making it affordable for a wide range of consumers.
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What are some essential nutrients found in potatoes?
Potatoes are rich in essential nutrients such as protein, minerals (calcium, phosphorus, iron), vitamins (B1, B2, B6, C), and amino acids (leucine, tryptophan, isoleucine).
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Where is potato cultivated widely in India?
Potato is cultivated widely in India, especially in the Indo-Gangetic plains.
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What are the climate conditions required for potato cultivation?
Potato is a cool-season crop requiring bright sunshine, low humidity (60-80%), and temperatures between 15-25掳C.
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What type of soil is suitable for potato cultivation?
Potato prefers friable, well-aerated, fairly deep, and organic matter-rich soils. It thrives in acidic soils with a pH ranging from 5.0 to 6.5.
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When is the optimal time for planting potatoes?
For the autumn crop, potatoes are planted from the last week of September to mid-October, while for the spring crop, planting occurs in the second fortnight of January.
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How should land be prepared for potato cultivation?
Land preparation involves ploughing the field, incorporating organic matter, and ensuring proper leveling of the surface.
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What are the recommended methods for weed management in potatoes?
Integrated weed management includes hand weeding, mulching, and the use of herbicides such as Alachlor or Paraquat.
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How is irrigation managed in potato cultivation?
Furrow irrigation is commonly used, with immediate irrigation after planting. Light and repeated irrigations are provided, avoiding over-flooding.