How much do academics know about the internet?
The internet is a big deal, but how much of it we know about is a mystery.
For example, the UK government has announced plans to spend more than £1 billion ($1.1 billion) to train more than 20,000 people in computer science, and to increase funding for the country's Computer Science Council (CSC).
But that's not the only area of research that's been under scrutiny.
The UK government wants to boost research on cyberbullying to include "social media" issues, as well as cyber-security and privacy issues.
In the US, meanwhile, there's a bill being introduced to require universities to have cyberbullies on campus.
What is the academic role of academics?
What's the role of the media in the academic arena?
Are there any limits on the role academics can play?
Is there a role for politicians and policy makers in academic research?
How much is too much academic research being done?
Read more about the role of academic research in the UK, US, and Australia.
Why are academics doing more?
There's no doubt that academics have a huge role to play in shaping the world around us, and the role they play in academic journals is hugely important.
But it's also clear that they're a very important part of the wider academic community, too.
Many academics are highly regarded in their fields, and their work often inspires other academics to make important contributions.
"A lot of the research that we do is very valuable," said Professor Chris Williams, who is a research fellow at the University of Edinburgh's Centre for Creative Innovation.
He said that in a globalised world, academics can help shape the policies that we take for granted.
However, he acknowledged that academics may also need to be more cautious when it comes to funding, particularly if they work in areas where they're not already well-known.
"The big thing for me is that we need to have a wider range of people doing the work, and it's good to have that diversity.
But we also need more people working in these areas to make sure that our research is not being misused," he said.
Does academic research help inform policy?
For years, the field has faced criticism for the lack of evidence that its findings are relevant to policy.
It's also become increasingly common for academics to take on controversial issues, such as climate change.
Is academic research funded?
The current funding arrangements for academic research are relatively simple.
As a general rule, funding agencies have to provide an annual report to parliament on their funding.
This is important, because funding agencies need to publish their annual report annually, which can sometimes be difficult to do.
And, as a result, many academics are often working on projects in other areas of academic work, which are not part of their area of expertise.
That's why some researchers are looking to do more than just publish their research.
One example is the University of Warwick's new program for post-doctoral research in computer sciences.
Their new program will look at issues of the digital age, including digital identity, privacy, and internet freedom.
How does academic research impact policy?
In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the number of academic research papers published in the world's leading academic journals.
They are generally regarded as a very good indicator of the progress being made in the field, because they tell us a lot about the state of the debate.
Professor Chris Williams told The Guardian: "The more papers we publish, the more things we get to see, and that helps us get a sense of how the debate is evolving."
But academics are not the first to look at what the research community thinks.
Last year, the US Congress established the Presidential Scholars Program to fund postdoctoral research into US public policy.
And the American Psychological Association (APA) has also created a "National Advisory Council" of academic experts, who are charged with monitoring the academic research field and making recommendations on how to improve the process.
Who are the academics in the US?
In 2018, there were more than 70,000 academic posts in the United States, with more than 60,000 academies and across all disciplines in the US.
Although there are many different kinds of academic positions, many are part of the same academic community.
Some are affiliated with different academic bodies.
Others are members of the same research groups.
Are academics making a difference?
Some academics have been vocal in their criticism of the role that academic research plays in shaping policy.
Professor Chris Williams told The BBC: "There are many academics who are doing the research, who do the work in the way that they
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