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In Spite of Thief's Confession, Christian Charged in Bangladesh
Primary suspect testifies convert from Islam was not involved, but police file charge anyway.
DHAKA, Bangladesh, October 1 (CDN) — Police in Nilphamari district have charged Christian day laborer Abul Hossen with cattle theft four days after the primary suspect confessed and testified that Hossen had no part in it, according to a defense attorney and a local official present in the courtroom.
Police submitted the charge sheet against the convert from Islam on Sept. 12, even though Sirajul Islam had confessed to the crime and testified on Sept. 8 that Hossen was not involved and that he did not know him. Hossen, arrested on Aug. 21 in Dubachari village some 300 kilometers (186 miles) northwest of Dhaka, was released on bail the same day that Islam testified to his innocence.
Hossen's lawyer, Alimuddin Bosunia, told Compass that in Islam's confession before a judge in Chief Judicial Magistrate Court in Nilphamari district, the thief denied any involvement of Hossen in the cattle theft.
"I do not know him," Islam testified, according to Bosunia. "That Abul Hossen who was with me during the theft is short in height, but this Abul Hossen is taller. This Abul Hossen was not involved in the cattle theft."
Shamcharan Roy, chairman of the local government body known as a union council, corroborated Bosunia's account of the confession.
"The thief present in the dock of the court confessed that he did not know the arrested Abul Hossen, and that Hossen was not involved in the cattle theft," said Roy, a Hindu. "It remained somewhat of a mystery why police submitted the charge sheet against Abul Hossen. The arrest of Hossen on charges of cattle theft appalled me. It was a completely freakish incident."
Roy, who said Hossen was released on bail of 5,000 taka (US$70) under his supervision, said that police initially investigated "based on the statement of the thief, but the thief's second confessional statement in the court was the other way 'round."
The union council chairman and Hossen's lawyer did not elaborate further on Islam's confession, but Hossen told Compass that Islam also testified that the local union council secretary of the ruling Bangladesh Awami League party and his associates initially incited the thief to accuse him. Christian villagers have said that influential Muslims had Hossen accused in order to discredit his ministry.
Hossen, 41, told Compass that police inquired about his conversion to Christianity in 2007 when they arrested him.
"After reaching the police station, police asked me bluntly whether I became Christian or not and when did it happen," Hossen said. "I told them the month and the year of my conversion."
Officers also asked him whether his wife and father were Christians, and he replied that his wife was a Christian and his father was a Muslim, he said.
"Then they asked, 'Why did you become Christian? Did Christians offer you any money to become a Christian?'" Hossen said.
Local Police Chief Nurul Islam told Compass that authorities submitted the charge sheet in the court against the Christian convert on Sept. 12 based on Sirajul Islam's initial statement.
"In the charge sheet, Abul Hossen is accused as a cattle thief who was an accomplice of another thief," said Nurul Islam. "The main thief, Sirajul Islam, confessed to us that Abul Hossen was a thief and he was with them during the theft. We investigated the statement the thief told us against Abul Hossen, and we found him guilty."
Immediately after Hossen's arrest, more than 100 villagers weathered a heavy downpour to go to police and request that they free him. Police had arrested Hossen four days after the Aug. 17 theft.
He was baptized on June, 12, 2007 along with 40 other people who were raised as Muslims. Of the 41 people baptized, only seven remained Christian, with villagers and Muslim missionaries called Tabligh Jamat forcing the remaining 34 people to return to Islam within six months, sources said.
Muslims make up nearly 90 percent of Bangladesh's population, with Hinduism the second largest religious affiliation at 9.2 percent of 153.5 million people. Buddhists and Christians make up less than 1 percent of the population.
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TURKEY: LOCAL OFFICIALS' ROLE EMERGES IN MALATYA MURDERS
Former police commander, university researcher, suspected ringleader's father testify.
MALATYA, Turkey, April 15 (Compass Direct News) – Two years after the murder of three Christians in this city in southeastern Turkey, lawyers at a hearing here on Monday (April 13) uncovered important information on the role that local security forces played in the slaughter.
At the 16th hearing of the murder case at the Malatya Third Criminal Court, plaintiff attorneys called a heavy slate of witnesses, including Mehmet Ulger, the gendarmerie commander of Malatya province during the April 2007 murders who was arrested on March 12 for his alleged connection to a political conspiracy, and Ruhi Abat, a theology instructor at the local Ismet Inonu University.
Two Turkish Christians, Necati Aydin and Ugur Yuksel, and a German Christian, Tilmann Geske, were tied up and stabbed to death at Zirve Publishing Co. offices on April 18, 2007. Plaintiff attorneys have moved the focus of the trial away from the five suspects – Salih Gurler, Cuma Ozdemir, Hamit Ceker, Abuzer Yildirim, and alleged ringleader Emre Gunaydin – to local officials believed to be liaisons or masterminds of the murders.
The retired gendarmerie commander and the theology researcher have suspected links to the crime. In January an anonymous letter sent to Turkish churches and obtained by the media claimed that then-commander Ulger instigated the murders and directed Abat to prepare arguments against missionary activity.
According to phone records, Abat made 1,415 telephone calls to gendarmerie intelligence forces in the six-month period prior to the 2007 murders. During his cross examination, he told the courtroom that the frequent contact resulted from gendarmerie requesting information on his research of local missionary activity.
Abat was part of a team of six researchers that focused on the social effects of missionary activity within the Malatya region.
"The information I gave the police and gendarmerie was aimed at answering the criticisms that missionaries had about Islam," he said.
When plaintiff attorneys asked Ulger if this level of communication was typical, the former gendarmerie commander said that they communicated on other issues such as translating Arabic documents and further teaching engagements. But lawyers said this level of communication was unusual.
"He called the gendarmerie the equivalent of 10 times a day, seven days a week, which suggests something abnormal going on," said plaintiff attorney Orhan Kemal Cengiz. "You wouldn't talk that much to your mother."
In a heated exchange at the end of the hearing, Ozkan Yucel, plaintiff attorney representing the families of the victims, pressed Ulger to answer whether he considered Christian missionary activity in Turkey to be a crime.
Avoiding a direct answer, Ulger said no such crime existed in Turkey's penal system, but that gendarmerie classified such activity as "extreme right-wing."
"The gendarmerie considers this to be the same [level of extremism] as radical Islamic activity," he said.
Suspected Ringleader's Family Testifies
Onur Dulkadir, a cousin and former classmate of Gunaydin, the suspected ringleader, testified on his interactions with Gunaydin and Malatya's local Christian community prior to the murders.
Dulkadir claimed that a few months before the crime, he and Gunaydin attended a Christian meeting at a Malatya hotel where approximately 50 people were in attendance. He said they left when someone handed him a brochure about "missionary activity."
Dulkadir told the court that after they left, Gunaydin said, "I am watching how they structure themselves," and, "Very soon I am going to be rich." In past hearings, Gunaydin claimed the Turkish state had promised him support if he would carry out the attacks successfully.
Gunaydin's father, Mustafa Gunaydin, testified at the hearing that he didn't believe his son had led the group of five to commit the grisly murder of the three Christians, two of them converts from Islam.
"I went once a week to the jail to see my son, and every time I spoke with my son I tried to bring out the identity of those behind the murders," said Mustafa Gunaydin. "He swore to me there was nobody behind it . . . I still believe my son couldn't have done anything. My child is afraid of blood."
Mustafa Gunaydin works as a technician at Ismet Inonu University. Plaintiff attorneys asked him if he was acquainted with professor Fatih Hilmioglu, recently jailed in a mass arrest of professors associated with a national conspiracy known as Ergenekon. He replied that he knew Hilmioglu, but that he also knew about 70 percent of the university personnel and did not have a close friendship with the arrested professor.
The prosecuting attorneys have frequently contended that Ergenekon, a loose collection of ultra-nationalist generals, businessmen, mafia and journalists who planned to engineer domestic chaos and overthrow the Turkish government, instigated Emre Gunaydin to commit the murders.
Ulger was arrested as part of the Turkish state's investigations into Ergenekon.
Cryptic Comments
Among Emre Gunaydin's most prominent suspect links to Ergenekon is his jailed former co-worker Varol Bulent Aral, who was arrested in February for being a possible liaison between the five youths on trial for the murders and the true masterminds.
Hamit Ozpolat, owner of a newspaper and radio station in Adiyaman, testified at the hearing that Aral made cryptic comments in regard to his connections with the criminal organization. When Aral approached Ozpolat for a job at one of his news outlets, he declined his application, which he said resulted in Aral shouting threats against him. When police came, Ozpolat testified, Aral shouted, "You can't do anything to me, I am a member of the deep state."
Plaintiff attorneys have suspected a connection between the Malatya murder case and Ergenekon for several months, attempting to merge the two cases since last August.
But in a strange turn, the National Intelligence Agency (MIT) has issued a report claiming that Ergenekon and Christian missionary agencies were working together to destroy the Turkish nation. This claim would seem to contradict older Ergenekon documents that make reference to church members in Izmir, Mersin and Trabzon, three Turkish cities where Christians were attacked or killed in the following years.
Malatya plaintiff attorneys told Compass the theory of Christians wanting to destroy Turkey exists in the national consciousness but has no basis in reality.
"One of the core activities of Ergenekon is to struggle against missionary activity," plaintiff attorney Cengiz said. "They are very hostile against missionary activities, as they see them as an extension of the external enemies in Turkey."
On Monday (April 13), police raided the home of professor Turkan Saylan, 74-year old president of the Association for Support of Progressive Life (CYDD) and a cancer patient. The seven-hour raid took place on the basis of a MIT report stating her organization had received funds from the American Board, the oldest organization in Turkey with missionary status. The American Board is known in Turkey for building schools and hospitals and funding development projects.
Police reportedly raided her home and office in an attempt to find information linking CYDD finances to the American Board and proselytizing activities. Saylan's organization has opened three court cases against MIT for past accusations of missionary activities.
In an online report published by Haber50 today, Saylan said that her premises were raided as retaliation for the cases opened against MIT, which for years has been trying to destroy her organization's reputation in the press.
In addition, the report says Yasar Yaser, president of the Health and Education Association (SEV), used her organization's printing press in order to produce Bibles.
"The terrible truth is some media, including some Muslim newspapers, were very eager to cover this story," plaintiff attorney Cengiz said. He emphasized that suspicions of Christian groups in Turkey having such a subversive agenda were baseless.
This Saturday (April 18) will mark the second anniversary of the stabbing deaths of the three Christians. Churches across Turkey will commemorate the event through special services, and the Turkish Protestant Alliance has designated the day as an international day of prayer.
The next hearing of the case is scheduled to take place on May 22.
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CHURCH GOES UNDERGROUND AS IRANIAN GOVERNMENT HUNTS BELIEVERS
Posted on March 6, 2009 by particularkev
A great spiritual hunger in Iran has caused many to turn away from traditional Islam, resulting in an ever-increasing number of conversions. Words of Hope President Lee DeYoung says that conversion is viewed as a serious offense in Iran, and the government continues to hunt those suspected of turning to Christianity, reports MNN.
"We continue to hear reports of government inquiries," DeYoung says, "and people being called in for questioning about alleged Christian activities."
Many believers have taken to exercising their faith "underground" to avoid officials' prying eyes.
"It shows that the government of Iran is still very vigilant and concerned."
DeYoung adds that in Iran, conversion could result in punishment by death. Many Iranians are tired of the disillusionment associated with Islam and Iran's government. The disillusionment has resulted in a great spiritual hunger in Iran. As the hunger grows, so does the number of converts to Christianity; God's family is growing despite continued persecution.
"The work of God in Iran testifies to the power of the Gospel," said Victor Atallah, founder of the Middle East Reformed Fellowship (MERF).
MERF partners with Words of Hope in Iran to broadcast Christian programming into Iran. Every night, Iranians tune in to God's Word broadcast in Farsi, their native tongue. Believers are also encouraged through the Internet and Biblical training offered by WOH. DeYoung urges sustained prayer for believers in Iran as governmental pressure continues.
"People there are courageous," DeYoung said. "They need wisdom, and they need God's protection so that they can continue to minister in Jesus' name both on the radio and in other ways."
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