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Sinking of the Titanic
Topics: Cunard Line, RMS Titanic, Passenger ship Pages: 2 (436 words) Published: January 24, 2011
The Sinking of the Titanic
When you think of the Titanic, you probably think of the love story between Jack Dawson and Rose Dewittbekator, but what the Titanic really is, is a British passenger ship weighing in at 63,000 tons and 882 feet long.
The Titanic was said to be the biggest and most luxurious ship of its time, next to its two sister ships named Olympic and Brittitanic. Olympic and Brittitanic were built and owned by the same company as Titanic, "The White Star Line". There was another ship named the Lusitania. That ship was built by another company named Cunard Liners. The Lusitania made its voyage from New York to Plymouth in 5 days and 17 hours because of its miraculous speed. So the Titanic wanted to be the headlines of the newspaper by making its voyage to New York from England in less time than Lusitania. The Titanic ended up having unsinkable features including a double bottom, watertight subdivisions and built of iron. Many people did believe that Titanic was unsinkable because of its 16 watertight compartments. Even if two compartments filled up, Titanic could still stay afloat.
Titanic left its docks on April 10th 1912, but the night that tragedy struck was the late night of April 14th 1912. A North Atlantic iceberg sideswiped Titanic and made many scratches, holes, dents, and scrapes. The collision happened below the water line and that made sea water all rush in. The crew aboard sent out distress signals and raged to see how much damage was made, but it was too late. The Iceberg had already filled up five watertight compartments in less than 10 minutes. The lifeboats on the Titanic were only enough for about half of the passengers. It took about 2 hours for the whole ship to sink and around the last 20 minute mark the vessel broke in half. The ship went down in two parts, first the bow then the stern. The ship sank pretty fast because the Titanic had 34,000 kg of meat, 5,000 kg of fish, 40,000 eggs, over a ton of coffee, 40 tons...
The Sinking of the Titanic Essay
...Introduction The R.M.S. Titanic sideswiped an iceberg at 11:40 p.m. on April 14, 1912. Estimated to be able to stay afloat for 2 days under the worst scenario, the ship sank in less than 3 hours [Gannon, 1995]. Main Cause for Sinking The iceberg created a 300-foot gash in the Titanic's hull above and below the waterline. Structural Errors That Accelerated the Sinking Steel brittleness Tests on Titanic's steel showed that the steel had high sulfur content, which increases the brittleness of steel by disrupting the grain structure [Hill, 1996]. This increase in brittleness contributed to the severity of the hull's damage. Titanic's steel showed high levels of oxygen, which leads to an increased ductile-to-brittle transition temperature. For Titanic's steel, that temperature was determined to be 25 to 35 degrees C [Hill, 1996]. The water temperature that night was below freezing. The wrought iron rivets that fastened the hull plates to the Titanic's main structure also failed because of brittle fracture during the collision with the iceberg. Low water temperatures contributed to this failure [Garzke and others, 1994]. Ship's Midsection Contributing to this failure in the midsection was the design of Titanic's huge spiral staircase. The staircase not only weakened the midsection's structure, but served as a means for water to pass up through the ship. As it filled with water, the bow submerged,...
...The Sinking of the Titanic We all know the story of the Titanic, a luxurious ocean liner that set sail from Southampton, England in route to New York but never made it. Titanic was carrying the wealthiest British and American aristocrats and the ship was built with them in mind.[i] This ship was designed for luxury, not safety. The ship and staff were unprepared for the events that would unfold the evening of April 14, 1912. Titanic's fatal evening was due to a number of careless acts. The fatalities that resulted from these events could have been prevented or at least lessened. On the night of April 14, 1912, as Titanic was crossing the Mid-Atlantic, Titanic struck an iceberg on its starboard side. Crews tried to avoid the iceberg but there was just not enough reaction time. Passengers aboard the ship said that it felt like the engines started, they had no idea the ship had struck an iceberg.[ii] The crew had met the day they boarded the Titanic for its doomed voyage. They never rehearsed any lifeboat drills nor did they even have enough lifeboats to save nearly half the souls on board.[iii] More than 1500 lives were lost that doomed evening, but the argument of careless is in order. William Alden Smith delivered a speech before the U.S. Senate on May 28, 1912 to discuss the disaster. He mentions that Captain Edward J. Smith, Titanic's Captain, was a brilliant...
Was the Sinking of the Titanic Avoidable Essay
...RMS Titanic was a passenger liner that sank in the North Atlantic Ocean on 15 April 1912 after colliding with an iceberg during her maiden voyage from Southampton to New York City. The sinking of Titanic caused the deaths of 1,517 people in one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history. She was the largest ship afloat at the time of her maiden voyage. One of three Olympic class ocean liners operated by the White Star Line, she was built between 1909–11 by the Harland and Wolff shipyard in Belfast. She carried over 2,200 people – 1,316 passengers and about 900 crew. Her passengers included some of the richest people in the world, such as millionnaires John Jacob Astor IV, Benjamin Guggenheim and Isidor Strauss, as well as over a thousand emigrants from Ireland, Scandinavia and elsewhere seeking a new life in America. The ship was designed to be the last word in comfort and luxury, with an on-board gymnasium, swimming pool, libraries, high-class restaurants and opulent cabins. She also had a powerful wireless telegraph provided both for the convenience of the passengers and for operational use. Though she had advanced safety features such as watertight compartments and remotely activated watertight doors, she lacked enough lifeboats to accommodate all of those aboard. Due to outdated maritime safety regulations, she carried only enough lifeboats for 1,178 people – a third of her total passenger and crew capacity....
12223 Words 49 Pages
The Titanic's History: The Sinking Of The Titanic Essay
...	Even though the Titanic sunk over one hundred years ago, the writing has not stopped. In less then a day after the Titanic sank, the New York Evening Sun printed the article titled, " ALL SAVED FROM TITANIC AFTER COLLISION." After a day later after gathering new information, the previous article was replaced with " TITANIC SINKS,1500 DIE." Some of the survivors wrote stories about the beginning of their trip to America all the way to the sinking of the Titanic. People have even written poems about the disaster. Over one hundred songs about the titanic were published a year after the sinking. The Titanic's History has been fabricated over and over for the past 100 years. Historians, movie producers and writers wrote about the sinking of the Titanic with much added drama. The historiography of the Titanic has changed so much since the ship sank. One of the reasons why is because the sinking of the titanic represents so much more to other people. The Titanic seems to be about something. For others, it's a story about class or prediction of the First World War. Walter Lords book, " A Night to Remember" served a different propose then the previous books and news paper articles. If the facts are so well known by now that they seem more like a memory then history.(p.3). Lord's book...
The Titanic Essay
...The Titanic Proposition: To inform the audience about the ship known as the Titanic. Introduction: 1. The two leaped from the boat into the icy depths of the Atlantic Ocean… a. By now, I'm sure many of you realize what I'm talking about. b. It's the movie Titanic. 2. While the movie is good for entertainment purposes, it does not go into the details of the actual ship. 3. Personally, I think the actual story of the Titanic is just as interesting as the movie Preview: Today, I hope to teach you some interesting facts about this amazing ship. 1. First, why and how the ship was built 2. The sailing and sinking of the boat 3. And the aftermath that took place Transition: First of all, you need to know how the ship was constructed. I. In the early 1900s the transatlantic passenger trade was highly profitable and competitive 1. Two of the main competitors were White Star and Cunard a. Cunard had planned to debut the Lusitania and Mauretania in 1907 b. Looking to rival Cunard, White Star Chairman J. Bruce Ismay partnered with William Pirrie and devised a plan to build a class of large liners c. They decided they would launch three luxury vessels: the Olympic, the Britannic, and the Titanic. 2. On March 31, 1909, the keel was laid for the Titanic. d. It was built next to the Olympic and the sister...
Perspective On the Sinking of the Titanic Essay
...One perspective on the sinking of the Titanic is that it sunk due to a coal fire in the bunkers that led to the ship travelling at unsafe speeds towards iceberg-laden waters. According to the theory released by Ohio State university engineer Robert Essenhigh a pile of stored coal had begun to smother. The crew had thought to gain control over their situation, more coal was to be put into the furnaces. Robert Essenhigh had indicated that records proved a fire control team, had been on standby at the ports off Cherbourg and Southampton due to a fire in the stockpile. There fires are known to reignite after being extinguished. Mr Essenhigh continues to suggest that an unplanned combustion of coal occurred after the ship left port or that a fire had occurred in Titanic's bunkers while it had left Southampton. This theory is supported by how fires such as these were common aboard coal-fired ships. The titanic sinking due to a coal fire is a possible perspective as it supports why the ship had been travelling fast enough that it could not avoid the iceberg. The sinking of the titanic may have been the results of a curse brought by an Egyptian mummy that had reportedly been aboard the ship. The theory was associated with the legendary "Curse of the Pharaoh" and suggests that this Egyptian mummy had been aboard the ship to be transported to New York, as per the requests of Lord Canterville. The...
Essay on Titanic
...The movie Titanic, directed by James Cameron, was a fictional story based on the true ship, Titanic. Cameron's movie was based on a love story; however, the focus of this paper will be on some of the differences between the two classes aboard the Titanic. This movie clearly portrayed how differently the first and second-class people were treated during the time of the Titanic. This can be related to many other times in American history when groups were segregated as well. The movie began by showing many second-class citizens surrounding the ship, waiting to board the Titanic. The first class had their cars driven up to the dock, beeping their horns so the second-class people would move out of their way. They were immediately escorted out of their cars, with their many pieces of expensive luggage being carried for them. The first class boarded the ship through the main, top deck, while the second class waited around while they were checked for lice and other diseases. The second class kept their belongings in one sac each and waited until all of the first class were aboard, then entered the ship through the steerage entrance. The living quarters for the upper class were lavish, with everything from fireplaces to private bathrooms. A first class room was extremely large with access to the decks, and had all the comforts of home. These rooms were located on the top of the ship, each with...
Titanic Research Paper
...Phuong Nguyen	ES 200 Discussion- Assignment 2 06/16/2012 Titanic A film was told based on a true story about love, feminists by a 101 years old woman named Rose DeWitt Bukater who is still alive after boat's accident named Titanic in April 10th 1992. For Titanic is not just a cautionary tale- a myth, a parable, a metaphor for the ills of mankind. It is also a story of faith, courage, and sacrifice and, above all else, loves. The first paragraph of this essay will be summarized Titanic's story. Then, some actions in this movie what related to cultural criticism and transformation will be researched details. Titanic is called as "The Ship of Dreams" which is a movie about the small world of human life. It's one of the most romantic love stories in the history of cinema world. Through the director James Cameron, Titanic bring the audience back to 1990s, when a group of exploring hunters search the "Titanic" and discovered a nude pictures of a girl named Rose DeWitt Bukater (Kate Winslet), she wore a famous diamond necklace. Then they asked her to tell them about the story… Rose was born in a born in a rich family, but her selfish mom still wants her to marry Cal Hockley, another rich guy. The life of this beautiful girl would have arranged her mother planned but everything has changed when she was on the Titanic. From here, she met Jack Dawson (Leonardo DiCaprio), a...
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