Her Immaculate Majesty: The Other Queen of England
Known as the Dowry Tour, in recognition of England's traditional title, the Pilgrim Queen's royal visit to all four corners of her realm is culminating on March 29 with the formal rededication of England to Mary.
March 1, 2020 Joseph Pearce Essay, Features 15 Print
(Image: www.behold2020.com/dowry-tour)
Few people in today's godless England have heard of Our Lady of Walsingham. But there was a time that she was known and revered throughout the whole of Christendom, to such a degree that she could be said to have put England on the map, at least in spiritual terms.
During the Middle Ages, the shrine of Our Lady of Walsingham was one of the major pilgrimage sites in the world, ranking alongside Rome, Jerusalem, and Santiago de Compostela. It was the principal shrine to the Blessed Virgin, the place above all others that Christians flocked to pay homage to the Mother of God. And they flocked in such numbers that the Walsingham Way was also known as the Milky Way, suggesting poetically that the number of pilgrims rivaled the number of stars in the sky. A succession of English monarchs made pilgrimages there and pilgrims arrived from all over Europe. An anonymous poem, entitled "As Ye Came from the Holy Land", sometimes attributed to Sir Walter Raleigh, refers not to Jerusalem but to "the holy land of Walsingham".
The reason for Walsingham's importance is its association with the Marian apparitions to a pious English noblewoman in 1061, at a glorious time in English history when the country was ruled by a saint, Edward the Confessor. The news of the apparitions spread and Walsingham's reputation grew, as did the devotion of the English people to the Blessed Virgin. By the middle of the fourteenth century, and probably from much earlier, people considered England to be "Our Lady's dowry" and that she was, in some special sense, the protectress of the English people.
In 1350 a mendicant preacher stated that "it is commonly said that the land of England is the Virgin's dowry". An altarpiece from the late fourteenth century, depicts King Richard II offering the Virgin an orb, on which a miniature map of England is depicted, with the inscription Dos tua Virgo pia haec est, "This is thy dowry, O Holy Virgin". The Wilton Diptych, one of the masterpieces of late mediaeval art, dating from around 1395, depicts Richard II kneeling before the Madonna and Child and flanked by two canonized English kings, St. Edmund the Martyr and the aforementioned Edward the Confessor, the latter of whom had been generally accepted as the patron saint of England until the crusaders returned from the Holy Land, bringing the cult of St. George with them. As for St. George himself, he is represented in the Diptych by the flag emblazoned with the cross of St. George, the flag of England, held aloft by an angel.
At the end of the fourteenth century, the Archbishop of Canterbury, Thomas Arundel, wrote of the Blessed Virgin that"we English, being … her own Dowry, as we are commonly called, ought to surpass others in the fervour of our praises and devotions". In the early fifteenth century, the title dos Mariae (Mary's dowry) was being applied to England in Latin texts and, on the eve of the Battle of Agincourt in 1415, English priests prayed for the intercession of "the Virgin, protrectress of her dower".
All was well until the monster, Henry VIII, destroyed the shrine in 1538, publicly burning the statue of Our Lady of Walsingham that so many generations had come to venerate. The distress that this caused the people of England was expressed in an anonymous poem, "The Ballad of Walsingham", which depicts the ruins of the shrine several decades after its destruction:
Bitter, bitter oh to behold
The grass to grow
Where the walls of Walsingham
So stately did show.
Such were the worth of Walsingham
While she did stand,
Such are the wrackes as now do show
Of that so holy land.
Level, level with the ground
The Towers do lie
Which with their golden, glitt'ring tops
Pierced out to the sky.
Where were gates no gates are now,
The ways unknown,
Where the press of friars did pass
While far her fame was known.
Owls do scrike where the sweetest hymns
Lately were sung,
Toads and serpents hold their dens
Where the palmers did throng.
Weep, weep, O Walsingham,
Whose days are nights,
Blessings turned to blasphemies,
Holy deeds to dispites.
Sin is where our Lady sat,
Heaven turned to hell;
Satan sits where our Lord did sway,
Walsingham, oh, farewell!
This plaintive cry was taken up by a later English saint, John Henry Newman, in his poem about England's "Pilgrim Queen":
"Here I sit desolate,"
sweetly said she,
"Though I'm a queen,
and my name is Marie:
Robbers have rifled
my garden and store,
Foes they have stolen
my heir from my bower.
The Pilgrim Queen goes on to speak of how the Protestants said they could keep her Son "far better than I", placing him in a Puritan "palace of ice, hard and cold as were they". After this Protestant palace had "all melted away", the people of England, her people, had bartered her Son for "the spice of the desert" and the "gold of the stream", choosing mercantile materialism over the pearl of great price:
And me they bid wander
in weeds and alone,
In this green merry land
which once was my own.
This sad and sorry scenario would appear to be the unhappy ending for England, this most distressful country which has sent her true Queen into exile. And yet there are signs of life after death, something which should not surprise those who worship a God who found his way out of the grave, to borrow a phrase of Chesterton's. Over the past two years, the replica of the mediaeval statue of Our Lady of Walsingham has been touring England, visiting every one of England's Catholic cathedrals. The Pilgrim Queen, long in exile, has returned!
Known as the Dowry Tour, in recognition of England's traditional title, the Pilgrim Queen's royal visit to all four corners of her realm is culminating on March 29 with the formal rededication of England to Mary. This will be done simultaneously at Westminster Cathedral in London, at the resurrected shrine of Our Lady in Walsingham, at all the other cathedrals of England, and in many parishes and homes.
Such news will bring joy to the hearts of all true sons and daughters of Albion and will be the answer to the prayers of St. John Henry Newman, England's most recently canonized saint, who prophesied in the final lines of his poem the Return of the Queen:
I look'd on that Lady,
and out from her eyes
Came the deep glowing blue
of Italy's skies;
And she raised up her head
and she smiled, as a Queen
On the day of her crowning,
so bland and serene.
"A moment," she said,
"and the dead shall revive;
The giants are failing,
the Saints are alive;
I am coming to rescue
my home and my reign,
And Peter and Philip
are close in my train."
About Joseph Pearce 23 Articles
Joseph Pearce is the author of numerous literary works including Literary Converts, The Quest for Shakespeare and Shakespeare on Love,Poems Every Catholic Should Know (TAN Books) and Literature: What Every Catholic Should Know (Augustine Institute/Ignatius Press), and the editor of the Ignatius Critical Editions series. His other books include literary biographies of Oscar Wilde, J.R.R. Tolkien, C. S. Lewis, G. K. Chesterton and Alexander Solzhenitsyn. A native of England, he is Director of Book Publishing at the Augustine Institute, editor of the St. Austin Review, editor of Faith & Culture, and is Senior Contributor at The Imaginative Conservative. Visit his website at jpearce.co.
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I do not know how Angilcans can look at Walsingham, at Jervaulx, at Rievaulx, at Fountains, among many others, and not die of shame at the work of their founder.
Phil Alcoceli
So well said, Leslie! Without the intentional devotion and prayerful patronage of Holy Mary, Mother of God, human hearts are quickly hardened and consciences silenced and darkened. Without Mary we become blind to see our own misery and end up even being so very proud of it. "Their destiny is destruction, their god is their stomach, and their glory is in their shame. Their mind is set on earthly things, (Philippians 3:19).
England is now under the grip of the Liberal False Gospel of Satan, just as too much of the USA. Both over here and over there, the Hoy Mother can bring us back to Her Son. Let's pray for our country, England and the world to come to Jesus through Mary and Joseph, the Silent Vanquisher of the Evil One.
I VERY highly recommend "Consecration to St. Joseph" by Father Donald Calloway. Joseph's Love for Mary and Jesus was and is and will always be the highest, the most pure and the strongest ever on Earth and in Heaven. For combatting monsters like Henry VIII (very much in love with his stomach, etc.) and all his much darker modern counterparts, we need the holy ruthlessness of Saint Joseph, loving to the utmost and always willing to sacrifice. As I heard recently, "Only through our willingness to pray, suffer and sacrifice can society really change". No greater teacher than Joseph for this, the most devoted ever to the Holy Mother, and the father who reveals The Father to Jesus human nature, the teacher of the Teacher, and the savior of His Savior!!
Beautiful response. You are very holy and have tremendous faith.
Thank you for recommending "Consecration to St. Joseph."
You are so very welcome! Thank you for your incredible kindness! May it all be for the Glory of God and the Blessing of all his dearly beloved People!
brendan Greally
say again Leslie? Here is the inside on them- they are mostly very very old people and led by a priest of a catholic mind, such as those you find at the Beauchamp community in Malverns. The priests there would not be welcomed by most clerics and bishops in the catholic church (despite the pathways Benedict ordered). You see they are catholic in spirit, but many clerics within the church simply are not.
Say again what? Was something that I wrote unclear?
What do you mean by a "catholic mind" and "catholic spirit?" And whatever that means, why would they not be sickened and ashamed by the destruction that Henry VIII, who founded their church, visited on the monasteries and convents?
Fine piece, & will pass on a caveat: but wish in passing to note as regards pilgrimages that, save for Rome & Jerusalem, first shrine of St. Nicholas in Myra, then Bari, drew more pilgrims at both sites than any other, including even that of Compostela.
What a beautiful reminder of our spiritual Mother's constant protection. Although I had never heard nor read of the dowry Queen I am thrilled that once again she is being honored.
So, in less than one month, England is to be re-dedicated to Our Lady. Do people in England know about this? Do I detect eager anticipation among the public? Will it be front page news on the day and on the days leading up to the event? Is this to be discussed in Parliament? Will Queen Elizabeth be broadcasting a statement, or Prime Minister Boris Johnson? Will there be street parties and public celebrations, as when other great national events are celebrated? The desperately sad reality is that the Person of Jesus Christ, and more so of his Mother, is irrelevent to the lives of the vast majority, especially the young. Of His Church they only know what we all hear about – the incessant sex scandals, the incessant financial scandals. And as for devout Catholic practises of Englishmen and women of centuries past, nobles and commoners alike, what are these but vestiges of medieval thinking and rituals? Please, Lord, give us leaders to speak and live your Truth faithfully and fearlessly, and who show our contemporaries the joy of being your disciples.
" And as for devout Catholic practises of Englishmen and women of centuries past, nobles and commoners alike, what are these but vestiges of medieval thinking and rituals?"
I recommend that you read Eamon Duffy's The Stripping of the Altars before you denigrate medieval thinking and rituals.
We too are doing the Consecration to Saint Joseph and it is awesome. No accident that the Marians of the Immaculate Conception are publishers.
Joseph Pearce has done heroic literary work. Thanks to him I got on the quest for Shakespeare trail and nothing has the been the same since. We who cannot travel right now are so blessed to have his insight into these Walsingham events. Pray for England and for all our heritage from her.
Her Immaculate Majesty: The Other Queen of England - Catholic Mass Search
The Annunciation and the re-dedication of England to Our Lady – Catholic World Report
The Annunciation and the re-dedication of England to Our Lady - Catholic Daily
The Annunciation and the re-dedication of England to Our Lady - Catholic Mass Search
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