Environmental Policy, Planning, and Compliance
Expert Spotlight
Mark P. Berkman
Principal | EMAIL
Frank C. Graves
In an era of increasingly complex, overlapping, and sometimes inconsistent environmental regulations and policies at the federal and state levels, Brattle assists utilities, merchant generation companies, and industry organizations through the risks, compliance planning, and opportunities created by these initiatives.
We provide analytical support and strategic guidance in engagements ranging from asset-specific valuations and retire/retrofit decisions, to company-level resource planning, to industry-wide evaluations of current and emerging environmental regulations. Our services cover two main areas:
Greenhouse gas (GHG) policies and regulations (such as potential federal policy like the now stayed Clean Power Plan, the AB32 program in California, and the RGGI program in the Northeast) and their relationship to compliance costs, power and gas market costs, and other investment decisions; and
Litigation support and expert testimony on air quality and other pollution control compliance areas such as New Source Review (NSR) cases.
Our perspective and breadth of capabilities in environmental compliance enables us to offer value to our clients by assessing the combined impact of technological, market, and regulatory risks and opportunities. Our team's expertise in environmental economics is complemented by the firm's depth in power market modeling generally and by its broader knowledge in energy, finance, and regulatory consulting, allowing us to serve a full range of client needs.
GHG Policies
Clean Air Act Compliance
Air quality and climate change regulations continue to be at the center of energy and environmental policy debates. We assist government and regulatory entities, companies, and associations in analyzing and executing strategies to meet both business objectives and environmental regulations.
Brattle economists have actively participated in the development and compliance of the Clean Air Act and related federal and state laws and regulations for more than thirty years. We have analyzed compliance plans for Acid Rain (Title IV), Mercury and Air Toxics Standards (MATS), Regional Haze regulation, Clean Air Interstate Rule (CAIR), and Cross-State Air Pollution Rule (CSAPR). We recently studied the impact of coal-fired power plant closures and the impact of environmental compliance costs on capacity planning and fuel demand in the Midwest. Many of our engagements have involved litigation arising from enforcement of the New Source Review provisions of the Clean Air Act.
Recent cases include:
United States of America, Plaintiff v. Ameren Missouri;
State of New Jersey and State of Connecticut, Plaintiffs v. RRI Energy Mid-Atlantic Power Holdings, LLC, RRI Energy Power Corporation, Inc., Sithe Energies, Inc., and Metropolitan Edison Company (States v. GenOn);
United States of America, Plaintiff and Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc. and Sierra Club, Intervenor-Plaintiffs, v. DTE Energy Company and Detroit Edison Company;
United States of America, Plaintiff v. Louisiana Generating LLC, Defendant; and
United States of America, Plaintiff v. Kentucky Utilities Company
Electricity Market Modeling
Opportunities and Challenges for CCUS in the Power Sector
Presented at Carbon Capture Coalition "Carbon Capture and the Power Sector" Webinar
Brattle Associate Kasparas Spokas will join the Carbon Capture Coalition webinar, "Carbon Capture and the Power Sector: Building a Business Model for Carbon Management," on November 16 at 10:00 a.m. (PT) / 1:00 p.m. (ET).
Article Published in Public Utilities Fortnightly Examines the Emerging Value of Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Sequestration Technology
Brattle Associate Kasparas Spokas, Senior Research Analyst Katie Mansur, and Principal Frank Graves have authored an article for the October 2020 issue of Public Utilities Fortnightly that discusses the value carbon capture, utilization, and sequestration (CCUS) technology can provide for utilities in meeting long-term deep decarbonization goals.
Carbon Capture and Sequestration Technology Could Play Key Role in Deeply Decarbonizing Electricity Grids, According to Study by Brattle Economists
A new study by Brattle consultants assesses the cost-effectiveness of carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) for utilities in meeting decarbonization goals.
REPRESENTATIVE ENGAGEMENTS
Below is a list of representative engagements for our Environmental Policy, Planning, and Compliance practice.
New Source Review (NSR) cases
Brattle experts have been at the forefront of the major New Source Review (NSR) cases over the past decade, providing defendants with a breadth of analytic support and expert testimony in cases brought by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), states, and advocacy groups. These cases have focused on the emissions consequences of historic maintenance projects, and Brattle experts have successfully countered the plaintiffs' experts' theories and empirical findings with credible and persuasive alternatives. In addition to litigation support, Brattle experts assist generation owners in NSR-related compliance analysis, as ongoing NSR scrutiny requires many generation owners to reassess current compliance liabilities and assess the NSR implications of future capital projects at existing plants.
Market impacts of coal plant retirements
For Wisconsin Public Service Corporation, a Brattle expert provided testimony on the likely changes in energy and capacity prices as a result of projected coal plant retirements and environmental retrofits in the MISO region. The findings relied on a customized analytical tool to simulate the important aspects of generation dispatch and power price formation in Wisconsin and MISO market as a whole, and enabled isolating the market price impacts of a range of plant retirements and environmental retrofits.
Reliability and supply-chain implications of Regional Haze compliance
For an electric utility in the western U.S., Brattle experts conducted a study to assess reliability and supply-chain implications of compliance with the EPA's Regional Haze Rule. The Regional Haze Rule aims to reduce haze-forming pollution (primarily due to emissions of particulate matter and its precursors SO2 and NOX) that reduces visibility in parks and wilderness areas, especially in the Western U.S. We assessed the impact of outages at coal units to tie-in the environmental retrofit equipment on available resources to meet the utility's load obligations in the future. In addition, we compared the historical retrofits on coal units in the region against projected retrofits to comply with the Regional Haze Rule.
Compliance strategy for a municipal utility
Brattle experts assisted a municipal electric utility in developing a least-cost strategy to comply with the environmental regulations facing its largest coal plant. We developed a screening tool to compare the economics of environmental retrofits against alternatives such as replacement with a new gas-fired combined cycle or relying on market purchases of energy and capacity to meet the retail load obligations. We presented the results of the economic analysis and potential hedging strategies to the executive management.
Mark.Berkman@brattle.com
Frank.Graves@brattle.com
Principal Emeritus
Philip Q Hanser
Phil.Hanser@brattle.com
Ian Sue Wing
FERC's Recent Ruling on PURPA: Variable Energy Rate Option
Presented at EUCI Online Conference
FERC's Recent Ruling(s) on PURPA: Competitive Procurement Option
Robert S. Mudge
Kasparas Spokas
Emerging Value of Carbon Capture for Utilities
Kasparas Spokas, Katie Mansur, and Frank C. Graves
Decarbonization: Aggregating What Each of the Region Is Contemplating & What It Means
Roger Lueken
Prepared for Bank of America Future of Power Conference
The Emerging Value of CCS for Utilities: Shifting from Retrofits to System-Wide Decarbonization
Kasparas Spokas, Frank C. Graves, and Katie Mansur
The study assesses the cost-effectiveness of carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) for utilities in meeting decarbonization goals.
Heating Sector Transformation in Rhode Island: Pathways to Decarbonization by 2050
Dean M. Murphy and Jürgen Weiss
Prepared for the Rhode Island Division of Public Utilities and Carriers and the Rhode Island Office of Energy Resources
The study examines potential solutions that can transform Rhode Island's heating sector as part of the state's commitment to economy-wide decarbonization.
Accelerating to 80: Driving the Northeast's Deep Decarbonization Targets
Highlights from the Northeast Region Emissions Reduction Summit
PURPA Notice of Proposed Rulemaking 2019
Presented at NRRI PURPA Perspectives Webinar
Decarbonizing Economy Requires Lot More Electricity
Published in CommonWealth Magazine
Achieving 80% GHG Reduction in New England by 2050: Why the Region Needs to Keep its Foot on the Clean Energy Accelerator
Jürgen Weiss, Michael Hagerty, Maria Castañer, and John Higham
Prepared for the Coalition for Community Solar Access
The study finds that achieving the goal of an 80% reduction in GHG emissions, while feasible, will require New England to significantly accelerate clean energy resource deployment.
Achieving 80% GHG Reduction in New England by 2050: Technical Appendix
How States, Cities, and Customers Can Harness Competitive Markets to Meet Ambitious Carbon Goals: Through a Forward Market for Clean Energy Attributes: Expanded Report Including a Detailed Market Design Proposal
Kathleen Spees, Samuel A. Newell, Walter Graf, and Emily Shorin
Prepared for NRG
This white paper provides a framework for a clean energy market to meet carbon reduction goals, and has been submitted to the U.S. House Energy & Commerce Committee in response to questions posed by the Committee.
PURPA Resurgence and Avoided Costs
Presented at EUCI Symposium
The Brattle Group's Notes on the Affordable Clean Energy Rule
Metin Celebi, David Luke Oates, Michael Hagerty, Yingxia Yang, and Marc Chupka
The Cost of Preventing Baseload Retirements: A Preliminary Examination of the DOE Memorandum
Metin Celebi, Richard Sweet, Kelly Oh, and Marc Chupka
Funded by Advanced Energy Economy (AEE), American Petroleum Institute (API), American Wind Energy Association (AWEA), Electricity Consumers Resource Council (ELCON), Electric Power Supply Association (EPSA), and Natural Gas Supply Association (NGSA)
The report estimates the cost of the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) proposed draft memorandum plan to support uneconomic coal and nuclear plants across the country.
A Dynamic Clean Energy Market in New England
Kathleen Spees, Judy Chang, David Luke Oates, and Tony Lee
Prepared by The Brattle Group and Coalition Partners (Conservation Law Foundation, Brookfield Renewable, NextEra Energy Resources, National Grid, and Robert Stoddard)
The Future of the U.S. Coal Generation Fleet
Metin Celebi, Dean M. Murphy, Samuel A. Newell, Ira H. Shavel, and Marc Chupka
Excerpt from the Fall 2017 newsletter for the ABA Antitrust Section, Transportation and Energy Industries Committee
The article analyzes the decline in coal-generated electricity in North America and discusses the implication of a recently proposed U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) rule that could shield certain coal and nuclear plants from competitive market forces.
Comments on Expanding CES Eligibility to Existing Nuclear Units
Onur Aydin, Metin Celebi, David Luke Oates, Tony Lee, and Kelly Oh
Prepared for NextEra Energy Resources, and presented to the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection in response to the proposed Clean Energy Standard-Existing (CES-E)
The report evaluates the cost and emission impacts of retaining existing clean generators through a Clean Energy Standard (CES) program.
When Coal is the Goal: Environmental Policy and Energy Markets
Marc Chupka
Presented at the Energy Bar Association's (EBA) 2017 Mid-Year Energy Forum
An analysis of the electricity generation sector and coal market finds that the Trump Administration's energy and environmental policy initiatives tend to favor natural gas as a generation fuel, likely reducing coal production and mining employment.
Blending In: The Role of Renewable Fuel in Achieving Energy Policy Goals
Michael Hagerty, Philip K. Verleger, Jr., and Marc Chupka
Prepared for Growth Energy
Pricing Carbon into NYISO's Wholesale Energy Market to Support New York's Decarbonization Goals
Samuel A. Newell, Roger Lueken, Jürgen Weiss, Kathleen Spees, Pearl Donohoo-Vallett, and Tony Lee
Prepared for the New York Independent System Operator (NYISO)
The study, prepared for the New York Independent System Operator (NYISO), finds that adding a carbon charge into the wholesale energy market could improve the state's ability to meet its decarbonization goals cost-effectively.
CO2e Cap-and-Trade: Interactions with Electricity Markets
Presented to the Association of Power Producers of Ontario
CO2 Regulations and Coal
Present at Energy Bar Association's (EBA) Energizer, "Ongoing Climate Imperative"
Preliminary Comment on New York Department of Public Service "Staff's Responsive Proposal for Preserving Zero-Emissions Attributes"
Dean M. Murphy and Mark P. Berkman
Prepared for the New York State IBEW Utility Labor Council, Rochester Building & Construction Trades Council, and Central and Northern New York Building & Construction Trades Council
Clean Energy Resource Options for Massachusetts: Overall Recommendations
Project Funded by the Barr Foundation
The Clean Power Plan: Focus on Implementation and Compliance
Metin Celebi, Judy Chang, Ira H. Shavel, Kathleen Spees, Jürgen Weiss, Pearl Donohoo-Vallett, Michael Hagerty, and Marc Chupka
Hurry or Wait – The Pros and Cons of Going Fast or Slow on Climate Change
Eleanor Denny and Jürgen Weiss
Published in The Economists' Voice, Volume 12, Issue 1
EPA's Clean Power Plan and Reliability: Assessing NERC's Initial Reliability Review
Jürgen Weiss, Toshiki Bruce Tsuchida, Michael Hagerty, and Will Gorman
Prepared for Advanced Energy Economy Institute
How Will The EPA's Clean Power Plan Impact Wind?
Frank C. Graves and Kathleen Spees
Published in North American Windpower
Policy Brief - EPA's Proposed Clean Power Plan: Implications for States and the Electric Industry
Metin Celebi, Kathleen Spees, Michael Hagerty, Samuel A. Newell, Dean M. Murphy, Jürgen Weiss, Judy Chang, Ira H. Shavel, and Marc Chupka
A Market-based Regional Approach to Valuing and Reducing GHG Emissions from Power Sector
Judy Chang, Jürgen Weiss, and Yingxia Yang
Prepared for Great River Energy
Coal Plant Retirements: Feedback Effects on Wholesale Electricity Prices - Revised
Onur Aydin, Frank C. Graves, and Metin Celebi
Brattle Experts to Discuss Recent Updates to PURPA at Electric Utilities Consultants, Inc. Virtual Conference
Brattle Principals Metin Celebi and Robert Mudge will discuss the recently finalized updates to PURPA at an Electric Utilities Consultants, Inc. (EUCI) virtual conference, "Pricing and Eligibility Changes to PURPA," on Tuesday, December 15.
Kasparas Spokas to Join Webinar on Carbon Capture in the Power Sector
Frank Graves and Michael Hagerty to Join Panels at Energy Bar Association Fall Conference
Brattle Principal Frank Graves and Senior Associate Michael Hagerty will join panels at the Energy Bar Association (EBA) Fall Conference, which will take place on October 13–14.
Long Lam to Discuss Policy and Power at IEEE PES 2020 General Meeting
Brattle Associate Long Lam will join the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEE) Power & Energy Society (PES) 2020 General Meeting for the Global Student Congress, taking place August 8.
Rhode Island Should Pursue an "All of the Above" Approach to Decarbonizing the Heating Sector to Meet State Goals, According to Brattle Economists
In a heating transformation study presented to Rhode Island Governor Gina Raimondo, Brattle economists examine potential solutions that can transform Rhode Island's heating sector as part of the state's commitment to economy-wide decarbonization.
Unanimous NMPRC Decision for PNM to Abandon San Juan Coal Plant Relies on Expert Testimony by Principal Frank Graves
Brattle Principal Frank Graves, assisted by Principal Metin Celebi and Associate Long Lam, was retained by PNM to provide expert testimony in the unanimous NMPRC decision for PNM to abandon a San Jaun coal plant.
Brattle Co-Hosts Stakeholder Summit on Reducing GHG Emissions in the Northeast
In conjunction with Mintz and the Northeast Clean Energy Council (NECEC), The Brattle Group recently co-hosted the Northeast Region Emissions Reduction Summit, a half-day program dedicated to addressing the Northeast region's ambitious goals for reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions.
Metin Celebi Spoke on FERC's Proposed PURPA Changes at NRRI Webinar
Brattle Principal Metin Celebi joined a National Regulatory Research Institute (NRRI) webinar on "PURPA Perspectives: Do the Comments Provide Opportunities for Common Ground?" on January 29 from 2:00 to 3:30 p.m. (ET).
Jürgen Weiss Discussed Greenhouse Gas Reduction Report at New England Environmental Industry Summit
Brattle Principal Jürgen Weiss spoke at the Environmental Business International (EBI) New England Environmental Industry Summit, which was held on December 6 in Boston.
Jürgen Weiss Authors Op-Ed on New England 2050 Greenhouse Gas Reduction Goals Report
Brattle Principal Jürgen Weiss has published an op-ed in CommonWealth Magazine on a report he coauthored with a team of Brattle economists on what is needed for New England to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 80% of 1990 levels by 2050.
Brattle Study: Achieving New England's Ambitious 2050 Greenhouse Gas Reduction Goals Will Require Keeping the Foot on the Clean Energy Deployment Accelerator
A new study prepared by Brattle economists has found that achieving the goal of an 80% reduction in GHG emissions, while feasible, will require New England to significantly accelerate clean energy resource deployment.
Framework Developed by Brattle Economists on Forward Clean Energy Market Presented to U.S. Congress
A recent white paper, authored by Brattle economists and prepared for NRG, that provides a framework for a clean energy market to meet carbon reduction goals has been submitted to the U.S. House Energy & Commerce Committee in response to questions posed by the Committee.
Metin Celebi to Present at the EUCI Modernizing PURPA Conference
Brattle Principal Metin Celebi will speak at the Electric Utility Consultants, Inc. (EUCI) Modernizing PURPA conference, which will be held September 9-10 in Denver, CO.
Michael Hagerty to Present at LSI Conference on Transmission and Clean Energy in the Northeast
Brattle Senior Associate Michael Hagerty will speak at the Law Seminars International (LSI) 6th Annual Conference on Transmission and Clean Energy in the Northeast, to be held March 21-22 in Boston, MA.
Sanem Sergici to Present at 46th Annual PURC Conference
Brattle Principal Sanem Sergici will speak at the 46th Annual Public Utility Research Center (PURC) Conference, "Digitalization, Disruption, Dogma: The Amazon-Uber-fication of Utilities?," to be held February 20-21 in Gainesville, FL.
Michael Hagerty to Present at LSI's Climate Change in California Conference
Brattle Senior Associate Michael Hagerty will speak at the Law Seminars International (LSI) Climate Change in California Conference, to be held December 3-4 in San Francisco, CA.
Report by Brattle Economists Assesses Potential Costs Associated with Administration Policy Designed to Prevent the Retirement of All Coal and Nuclear Plants
A report by Brattle economists estimates the cost of the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) proposed draft memorandum plan to support uneconomic coal and nuclear plants across the country.
Brattle Economists Discuss the Future of U.S. Coal Generation Fleet in ABA Article
Brattle Principals Metin Celebi, Marc Chupka, Dean Murphy, Sam Newell, and Ira Shavel recently co-authored an article that analyzes the decline in coal-generated electricity in North America and discusses the implication of a recently-proposed U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) rule that could shield certain coal and nuclear plants from competitive market forces.
Brattle Economist: Trump Administration's Energy and Environmental Policy Likely to Reduce Coal Production and Mining Employment
An analysis of the electricity generation sector and coal market by an economist at The Brattle Group finds that the Trump Administration's energy and environmental policy initiatives tend to favor natural gas as a generation fuel, likely reducing coal production and mining employment.
Brattle Economists: NYISO Carbon Charge Could Help Meet New York Decarbonization Goals More Cost-Effectively
A report authored by Brattle economists and prepared for the New York Independent System Operator (NYISO) finds that adding a carbon charge into the wholesale energy market could improve the state's ability to meet its decarbonization goals cost-effectively. The study reveals that refunding collected carbon revenues back to customers results in minimal impact on customer electricity costs compared to current policies.
Philip Hanser to Present at The Climate Resilient Grid Forum
Brattle Principal Philip Hanser will present at The Climate Resilient Grid: A Forum on Energy, Climate, and The Grid, taking place June 14-15, 2017 in Asheville, NC.
Robert Mudge and Metin Celebi to Participate in EBA Energizer: Ongoing Climate Imperative
Brattle Principals Robert Mudge and Metin Celebi will participate in the Energy Bar Association's (EBA) Energizer, "Ongoing Climate Imperative," taking place November 10, 2016 at Milbank, Tweed Hadley & McCloy LLP's Washington, DC office.
Neil Lessem to Present at International Energy Policy & Programme Evaluation Conference
Brattle Senior Associate Neil Lessem will present at the upcoming International Energy Policy & Programme Evaluation Conference (IEPPEC), "Make the Paris agreement a reality with effective evaluation for energy efficiency," taking place June 7-9, 2016 in Amsterdam.
Robert Mudge and Marc Chupka to Present at Practical Law Webinar on U.S. Power Industry Developments and Trends
Brattle Principals Robert Mudge and Marc Chupka will present at the upcoming Thomson Reuters Practical Law webinar, "Key Developments and Trends in the U.S. Power Industry," taking place on February 23, 2016 from 1:00 pm - 2:15 pm EST.
Ira Shavel to Present at Resources for the Future and Electric Power Research Institute Seminar
Brattle Principal Ira Shavel will present at the upcoming Resources for the Future (RFF) and Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) Seminar, "The Impact of the Clean Power Plan: Modeling for Strategic Insights," taking place February 11, 2016 in Washington, D.C and through webcast.
Associate Michael Hagerty Examines CPP Implications for the Western Interconnect at EUCI Conference on Carbon Market Mechanisms
Brattle Associate Michael Hagerty presented on the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) Clean Power Plan (CPP) and its implications for the western interconnect at a recent EUCI conference, "Optimizing Carbon Market Mechanisms in the Western Interconnect."
Associate Michael Hagerty Presents on CPP Implications for the Western Interconnect at EUCI Conference on Carbon Market Mechanisms
Policy Brief by Brattle Economists Examines Compliance and Implementation Options Under EPA's Clean Power Plan
Economists at The Brattle Group issued a policy brief that examines the compliance and implementation challenges facing states and utilities under the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) proposed CO2 emissions standards for existing fossil units under the Clean Air Act (CAA) Section 111(d), known as the Clean Power Plan (CPP).
William Zarakas to Present on Climate Resilience Investment at U.S. Department of Energy Conference
Brattle principal William Zarakas will present at the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Conference, "Partnership for Energy Sector Climate Resilience," taking place November 19, 2015 in Washington, DC.
Jürgen Weiss to Participate in National Governors' Association Workshop on the EPA's Clean Power Plan
Brattle principal Jürgen Weiss has been selected to participate in a panel discussion on the Clean Power Plan and reliability at the upcoming National Governors' Association workshop, "Policy Academy on Examining Federal Greenhouse Gas Rules in the Electric Power Sector." The event will take place on May 5-7, 2015 in Annapolis, MD.
Metin Celebi to Discuss Impact of Coal Retirements at EUCI Conference on EPA's Clean Power Plan
Brattle principal Metin Celebi will participate at the EUCI conference, "The EPA's Clean Power Plan: Its Effect on Electric Reliability in North America," taking place March 31-April 1, 2015 in Houston, TX.
Compliance with EPA's Clean Power Plan Unlikely to Materially Affect Electric Grid Reliability, According to Report by Brattle Economists
Brattle consultants released a report analyzing concerns raised by the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) in its Initial Reliability Review (IRR) about the impact of the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) proposed Clean Power Plan (CPP) for reducing carbon emissions.
Sam Newell to Present at Goldman Sachs Power, Utilities, MLP and Pipeline Conference
Principal Sam Newell has been invited to present at the upcoming Goldman Sachs Power, Utilities, MLP and Pipeline Conference, taking place August 12 in New York, NY.
Policy Brief by Brattle Economists Provides Insights into EPA's Proposed Carbon Emission Standards for Existing Fossil Units
Brattle economists issued a policy brief that examines the primary features and implications of the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) proposed CO2 emissions standards for existing fossil units under the Clean Air Act (CAA) Section 111(d).
Principal Peter Fox-Penner Featured on The Climate Reality Project's 24 Hours of Reality Broadcast
Brattle Economist Frank Graves to Present at 2013 MIT Energy Conference
Brattle Economists Author Article on Calculating CO2 Abatement Costs for Public Utilities Fortnightly
Brattle Principal Peter Fox-Penner's Smart Power Released in China
Brattle Principal Jürgen Weiss Interviewed for Climate Change Business Journal on U.S. Climate Policy
Brattle Principal Peter-Fox Penner Selected to Speak at PJM's 2011 Annual Meeting of Members
Smart Power Adopted as Textbook at Universities Across the U.S.
The Brattle Group's Metin Celebi Quoted in Recent Issue of Climate Change Business Journal
Brattle Report on Coal Plant Retirements Featured in the Environmental Business Journal
Brattle's Testimony on Behalf of Atlantic Wind Connection Cited in Multiple News Publications
The Brattle Group Completes Report on the Effect of California Climate Policies on California Cities
Brattle Study Estimates EPA Regulations May Result in Over 50,000 MW of Coal Plant Retirements and Up to $180 Billion in Compliance Costs
Brattle Principal Peter Fox-Penner Keynotes EBA's Mid-Year Meeting
The Brattle Group Completes Updated Report on the Effect of California Climate Policies on Small Businesses
Brattle Principal Peter Fox-Penner Authors Huffington Post Piece on the Environmental Benefits of Digitization
Brattle Principal Peter Fox-Penner Authors Letter to the Editor in Financial Times on Climate Change Policies
Brattle Senior Advisor Matthew Kahn Authors New Book on How Cities Will Adapt to Global Climate Change
Brattle Principal Sam Newell Authors Op-Ed in The Boston Globe Suggesting Required Fuel Economy Rating Labels for New Automobiles
Brattle Report Identifies Challenges and Potential Lost Opportunities for Natural Gas in Reducing CO2 Emissions
Brattle Principal Hannes Pfeifenberger to Speak at the 2010 Independent Power Producers Society of Alberta Conference
Brattle's Climate Change Practice Highlighted in the Climate Change Business Journal
Brattle Principal Jürgen Weiss to Moderate a Harvard Business School Association of Boston Panel on Global Climate Change