Sample entropy (SampEn) was proposed by Richman and Moorman [42] as an alternative that would provide an improvement of the intrinsic bias of ApEn [43].
Sample text:```have been proposed as potential alternatives to the Turing Test, specifically targeting its potential weaknesses and inadequacy [1].```
Sample intent: background
Sample text:```have been proposed as potential alternatives to the Turing Test, specifically targeting its potential weaknesses and inadequacy [1].```
Sample intent: background



Sample text:```The above estimator generalizes the estimator in Sriperumbudur et al., 2017 to conditional densities.```
Sample intent: method



Sample text:```Note that in their pioneering paper Calvet and Fisher (2002) proposed the simplified version of the construction of Mannersalo et al (2002).```
Sample intent: method



Sample text:```In this study, we generalized previous results regarding the quasi-Gaussian shape and the scalar property using the SBF model [13,21,52].```
Sample intent: result



Sample text:```The next communication [2] considered the most general characteristics of the parameter of spa tial EEG synchronization (the average in each of the fre quency bands of the EEG’s coherence value), such as multiplicity, directedness, and reproducibility of varia tions of this parameter owing to the change of state of the subjects.```
Sample intent: method
Sample text:```5 concentrations were computed for each participant using a hierarchical spatiotemporal model fit with a pragmatic estimation procedure described elsewhere [30,31].```
Sample intent: background



Sample text:```Our results confi rm previous studies that reached the same conclusion (Boushey et al 1994; Vermeulen et al 2000; Till et al 2005; Marcucci et al 2005).```
Sample intent: result



Sample text:```The above estimator generalizes the estimator in Sriperumbudur et al., 2017 to conditional densities.```
Sample intent: method



Sample text:```The results for veridical recall replicated previous results in the literature (Bal-
lardini et al., 2008; McDermott & Watson, 2001), with the average recall of studied words increas-
ing monotonically as SOA increased.```
Sample intent: result



Sample text:```The next communication [2] considered the most general characteristics of the parameter of spa tial EEG synchronization (the average in each of the fre quency bands of the EEG’s coherence value), such as multiplicity, directedness, and reproducibility of varia tions of this parameter owing to the change of state of the subjects.```
Sample intent: method



Sample text:```Note that in their pioneering paper Calvet and Fisher (2002) proposed the simplified version of the construction of Mannersalo et al (2002).```
Sample intent: method



Sample text:```The merging is based on the increase in the weighted-bycounts entropy [1] and is stopped by a threshold indicating the minimum number of training samples required to estimate a weight distribution.```
Sample intent: method



Sample text:```Estimation of overall mortality ratio (relative risk) was carried out using the random e ects model according to DerSimonian and Laird [9].```
Sample intent: background



Sample text:```This seems to be the main drawback of the current implementation in comparison to the method of Black Jepson (“refined” in Table 1).```
Sample intent: result



Sample text:```While this method is known to be generally reliable, there are some questions about the representativeness of the data used [25].```
Sample intent: background