Vasquez (2005a) has shown that when migrating bed forms are present in the solution (e.g. free alternate bars, prograding deltas), the bedload model produces spurious oscillations due to its lack of numerical upwinding.
Sample text:```We consider as unknown true system the half-load model of the flexible transmission system used as a benchmark in a special issue of the European Journal of Control (Landau et al., 1995b).```
Sample intent: background
Sample text:```In this study, we generalized previous results regarding the quasi-Gaussian shape and the scalar property using the SBF model [13,21,52].```
Sample intent: result



Sample text:```We consider as unknown true system the half-load model of the flexible transmission system used as a benchmark in a special issue of the European Journal of Control (Landau et al., 1995b).```
Sample intent: background



Sample text:```These models are not specified and observe a single phenomenon from different points of view (Maxfield et al., 2002; Parker et al., 2009).```
Sample intent: method



Sample text:```This transition was introduced first by Prince and Elder (2007) and it simplifies formulas for parameter update on Mstep of EM algorithm.```
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Sample text:```Our earlier work has stressed the importance of electric field frequency and phase with respect to intracellular chemical oscillators (Kindzelskii and Petty, 2000).```
Sample intent: method
Sample text:```Note that in their pioneering paper Calvet and Fisher (2002) proposed the simplified version of the construction of Mannersalo et al (2002).```
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Sample text:```This transition was introduced first by Prince and Elder (2007) and it simplifies formulas for parameter update on Mstep of EM algorithm.```
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Sample text:```Discrepancies analogous to those between our results and those of simulations have, indeed, recently been observed in the case of the binary perceptron [18], the pspin interaction spin glass [19], and in the case of fluctuating manifolds in random media [20], where dynamically frozen phases were observed in regions of parameter space in which static approaches yielded ergodic phases.```
Sample intent: result



Sample text:```Our earlier work has stressed the importance of electric field frequency and phase with respect to intracellular chemical oscillators (Kindzelskii and Petty, 2000).```
Sample intent: method



Sample text:```We consider as unknown true system the half-load model of the flexible transmission system used as a benchmark in a special issue of the European Journal of Control (Landau et al., 1995b).```
Sample intent: background



Sample text:```In this study, we generalized previous results regarding the quasi-Gaussian shape and the scalar property using the SBF model [13,21,52].```
Sample intent: result



Sample text:```It has been suggested that biphasic theory may explain the apparent viscoelastic behavior of single fascicles [9].```
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Sample text:```The lower abundance of fish at impacted reaches detected in our study agrees with the results of other authors, who in some cases found four times higher biomass at control reaches (Kube cka et al. 1997; Almod ovar & Nicola 1999).```
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Sample text:```The GITT model performs better than an empirical lag-time model [17], however, its predicted profiles tend to underestimate Cmax, which, if consistent, may suggest confounding systematic bias or invalid assumptions.```
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Sample text:```These are in keeping with earlier studies on the steadystate response (2, 5, 8), step-function response, (3, 5, 6, 14) and sinusoidal response ( 14) of the various vascular beds.```
Sample intent: result