In further examining the styles of fractionation present in natural systems, fractionations are often further subdivided into equilibrium [e.g. (Miller, 2002; Young et al., 2002)] and kinetic [e.g. (Kaplan, 1975)] isotope effects.
Sample text:```In-between methods can be subdivided into linear approximations [12,24] and quadratic interpolation methods [22,23,25–27] based on the degree of the polynomial approximation employed.```
Sample intent: method
Sample text:```13 indicates the comparison of the results of the mesh simplification method [2] after applying different mesh enhancement techniques.```
Sample intent: background



Sample text:```Discrepancies analogous to those between our results and those of simulations have, indeed, recently been observed in the case of the binary perceptron [18], the pspin interaction spin glass [19], and in the case of fluctuating manifolds in random media [20], where dynamically frozen phases were observed in regions of parameter space in which static approaches yielded ergodic phases.```
Sample intent: result



Sample text:```To further characterize isolates, random amplification of polymorphic DNA polymerase chain reaction (RAPD-PCR) was performed using an adaptation of methods described elsewhere.(10)```
Sample intent: background



Sample text:```These are in keeping with earlier studies on the steadystate response (2, 5, 8), step-function response, (3, 5, 6, 14) and sinusoidal response ( 14) of the various vascular beds.```
Sample intent: result



Sample text:```The inter-relationships between K1, K1O and anticoagulants in dogs and humans have been previously investigated [25, 26].```
Sample intent: background
Sample text:```The lower abundance of fish at impacted reaches detected in our study agrees with the results of other authors, who in some cases found four times higher biomass at control reaches (Kube cka et al. 1997; Almod ovar & Nicola 1999).```
Sample intent: result



Sample text:```To further characterize isolates, random amplification of polymorphic DNA polymerase chain reaction (RAPD-PCR) was performed using an adaptation of methods described elsewhere.(10)```
Sample intent: background



Sample text:```While this method is known to be generally reliable, there are some questions about the representativeness of the data used [25].```
Sample intent: background



Sample text:```Discrepancies analogous to those between our results and those of simulations have, indeed, recently been observed in the case of the binary perceptron [18], the pspin interaction spin glass [19], and in the case of fluctuating manifolds in random media [20], where dynamically frozen phases were observed in regions of parameter space in which static approaches yielded ergodic phases.```
Sample intent: result



Sample text:```The sequence of intermediates in the hR photocycle and their interconversions have been the subject of numerous studies (Va´ró et al., 1995a, b; Hazemoto et al., 1984; Zimányi and Lanyi, 1989a, b; Zima´nyi et al., 1989; Spencer and Dewey, 1990; Ames et al., 1992; Dioumaev and Braiman, 1997a).```
Sample intent: method



Sample text:```These are in keeping with earlier studies on the steadystate response (2, 5, 8), step-function response, (3, 5, 6, 14) and sinusoidal response ( 14) of the various vascular beds.```
Sample intent: result



Sample text:```A number of studies have been published recently, which analyze the location, orientation, and identity ofmacromolecular complexes, based on the outcome of template-matching (Brandt et al., 2009; Ortiz et al., 2010).```
Sample intent: method



Sample text:```This study supports the theory of a tumor origin from multipotential progenitor cells.(14) Reports of the Ki67 labeling index have demonstrated great variety.```
Sample intent: result



Sample text:```Our earlier work has stressed the importance of electric field frequency and phase with respect to intracellular chemical oscillators (Kindzelskii and Petty, 2000).```
Sample intent: method



Sample text:```In-between methods can be subdivided into linear approximations [12,24] and quadratic interpolation methods [22,23,25–27] based on the degree of the polynomial approximation employed.```
Sample intent: method